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I . ! . . . is l-; | This Bank solic ! ? - counts. Why? Tl i mer of ten years < :ji, farmer of toda: small farmer of t , a fpw vpars- hp th w j wmi vy ?r v %? ? fairs. We want i counts because th j Start with us ai f MS. t 1 | The Burroug Trust 1 5 j" FRENCH PRESIDENT |f" MUST SPEND MUCHI b< His Allowances From Govern- ?' n ment Fail to Cover Ex- ? y penditures. p __ li tl There is every reason to believe f< that the private fortune of Madame c( Deschanel, which is reported to be ni very large, is going to suffer some n b-rrific assaults during the seven ni years' term of her husband as president of France, says a Paris dispatch r< the Atlanta Journal. 01 In fact, it is even to be presumed r< that unless Monsieur and Madame Vi Deschanel hadn't figured that the F honor was well worth paying highly for, M. Deschanel -would have let pi Clemenceau have it. 01 While France never intended any tl n.ore than did the United States, cl< t y that the president should have to la ^ pay laigely out of his own pocket t i the cost of his job, unfortunately th ? m increased cost of living and the de In creased value f French currency has Pi made the French presidential job one g? that is anything hut promising from a financial point of view. ol The salary and allowances now tai fall far shorter than do those in sc Amoiica for the upholding of the rc dignity and position of president. th First of all France pays her chief pi magistrate as salary 800,000 francs 01 a year. Then he has an additional al te htwance 01 ;iuu,uuu francs a year, for Pj his household expenses and another 300,000 francs for entertainment. fo Besides these allowances, the only B< other things furnished him are his of residence and furniture in the Elysee co palace which are kept up by the th ministry of fine arts?even down to ye FREE DEMON! > v How to Save 1 i _ _ A Goodyear tire expert will I May 22, 1920, all day, tire conservation. He gives a free illustrated tall care of tires both for p and the proper use of ti In a half hour you can learn vation. Don't fail to he during the day. His advice will make your vis REMEMBER THE DAY, 1920. Buck Mc % ' gSBBBHBf > ? ' V V iits small acle small farigo is the big y. And the nrtav will in ie man of afthe small acey will grow, rid grow with Jis Bank & Co. jrniture repairs. Before the present upheaval Qf nancial condition the above allow nces made it at least possible to get way with the job with hono and ignity?if necessarily without profit, hat French piesidents have not cen able to save much out of these llowances is demonstrated by the ?ct that former President Loubet in be dailv seen takincr. n ctvonf istead of riding in his own automoile, while former President Faleres, who, although blessed with irifty habits and a large private irtune, is known to have come out msiderably poorer. His charity doations during his term as president in from 6,000 to 7,000 francs a ionth. Finally, ex-Presidfent Poincare has turned to his former professions l senator and attorney in ofder to ;plete the inroads made in his priate foitune during his term as resident. Th? total allowances to the French resident are 1,200,000 fiancs a year r 1 CO,COO francs a month. Out of iis he must pay every cent of his imestic expenses, including the rgc retinue of serviyits, secretaries id numerous other employes. He ust keep up the state automobiles, :>rses for drawing the state carages when state visitors are his jests. He must* also pay all the expenses state dinners which are numerous id large. These dinners are usually irved by some one of the leading istauratcurs of the city. Before ie war, they cost about 40 francs a ate. Now 40 francs won't buy an dinary luncheon in one of the bet r-class of cafes ahd restaurants in iris. The cost of uniforms and liveries r the servants is also a big item, ifore the war the uniform for one 1 the outriders on the presidential ; ach cost 315 francs for the coat, e waistcoat cost 220 francs and the 1 illow leather breeches 126 francs. ( , 1 STRATION i J Your Tires i ( 1 re at our Service Station ' to talk with you about 1 c on the manufacture and assenger cars and trucks \ ire savers. t raucn aoout tire conser- ~ ;ar this man sometime { r it here well worth while. c , SATURDAY, MAY 22, 4 tor Co. ! t F . r 4 - - I II 1.1 II I IMI'lM ; V"i> T' ; W*"Tn * ??56fc v** S Vsf? '< *? v? TP HOMtY HERALD, 00 J PATIENCE | LinkPatience with Vision, g and they will in the end eni:i 1 of systems and the wreck of g Vision and Patience stand who are in much too great a | That is especially true, as fa 1 our social relations are concc I it would probably be found | sent a national crisis unless 1 who are in a very great hurr 1 Patience and vision are wis a much by reason of being serv< a creatures are brought into nc I thair fellows. Therein lies the i I is now conceived. It is not sc (Service the individual is mir Community Service the inc munity. r Community Service, orga constitutes an open door. T y can pass and be something : 1 order to unite those who ma R passion, by misunderstandin I them in a common objective, y same end cannot forever cc.nt Community Service-has i | both an Organization and fo | Community Service has back | Service is the medium throug | munity get together and trul consequent real interest in L perity and stability. 1 t Can the thing be done? N day after tomorrow, or even b i Patience and Vision both a c * The cost of these now has unques tionably tripled. The president's charity allowance and contributions also make up on ot his heaviest items. Deschanel in augurated his term of office by giv ing 20,000 francs to the poor of Pa ris. Next day he visited the mili tary hospitals and left 500 franc for the wounded. The demands mad on the .French president for charit; are enormous aod owing to the tra ditions established when France wa a monarchy and the head of th state was most generous, he is oblij cd to respond liberally. If, as has been announced, Mon sieur and Madame Deschanel plan t re-establish the famous dinners, re ceptions and social events for whicl the Elysee palace was formeil; noted, it is expected that the s*at allowances will h&rdly be more thai a meager half of their expenses. GASOLINE SYSTEM 5 Oil Tanks and Pumps, Air Compress ors, Computing Scales, Floor Sca'c* Show Cases, Account Registers, Rc tuilt Cash Registers, Safes, Stor Fixtures. THE HAMILTON SALES CO., *adv) Columbia, S. C. 1 29 t BUREAU OF SOILS MAKING SURVEYS Washington.T?Reports from Bu reau of Soils, United States Depart ment of Agriculture, show that th< soil survey has parties at work thi: year in two counties of South Caro lina, two counties of North Carolina three counties ir Georgia, three coui ties in Texas, and several counties ir other Southern States. About fiftj expert? of the survey are engagcc in the South. The States of Georgia, North Carolina, Mississippi and Texas arc among' those cooperating with the Federal Bureau of Soils, which consequently keeps a force constantly employed in such States. The latest official figures show that the areas mapped and surveyec oy the Bureau of Sojls in Southern States are approximately as folows: Alabama, 47,000 square miles; Arkansas, 12,000 square miles; Delaware, 2,000 square miles; Florida 12,000 miles; Georgia, 20,000 miles; Kentucky, 4,200; Louisiana, 14,000; Vlaryland, 7,000; Mississippi, 25,000; Missouri, 32,000; North Carolina, 30,#00; Oklahoma, 6,600; South CaroIna, 22,000; Tennessee, 9,000; Texas, il,000; Virginia, 10,000; West Virginia, 1-6,000. Many Requests Received. It is stated that an increasing denand for the reports and maps of (oil surveys in the Southern States las come from students or agriculure experiment station workers, :ounty agents, farmers and homeeekers, loan companies, hankers. arm loan boards and others "who nean business." The demand for these lands is ausing material increase in their aluc, according to the Department >f Agriculture. Values approximateHabitual Constipation Cured In 14 to 21 Days LAX-JDS WITH PEPSIN" is a specially, repared Syrup Tonic-Laxative for Habitual lonstipation. It relieves promptly but hould bo taken regularly for 14 to 21 days o induce regular action. It Ftimulates and tegulates. Very Pleasant to Take. 60c or bottle. y HWAT. S. of APRIL 22, 1920 ?M????? 1 ???? W?|j?i 1MI I illl>IIIIMIir^li:.WOmBm?ROW?l<R?UM??W>Wt^ AND VISION* j work the tw) in doub1? ha~n?ss I rge triumphant from "the crash | worlds." | as a constant rebuke to those I hurry. Haste makes for waste. I $ r as the problems arismg out of i ;rned. And, in this connection, 8 that social problems never pre- I there are a great many people | y to do something or other. | se. They know that it is not so | 2d as it is by serving that human | )rmal community relations with | F secret of Community Service as it ? 1( \m11 /-?V* ? *1 / inuvii viiat in' wu jii v^wnnnuniiy S Jy ristered to as it is that through | n lividual ministers to the com- 1 ,, nized by Patience and Vision, 1 !j hrough th:.t doer the individual | . in and for the community. In g 1 y be separated by prejudice, by | g, it is only necessary to unite g Those who are working for the i J inue worldng against each other, g 1 n our time come to stand for | 1 r an Idea. As an organization, | v of it this principle: Community | 1 ;h which the residents of a com- g a y become members of it, with a g c Community well-being, pros- i 0 ot over night, perhaps. Not by ? L y next month. Del, in the end? S * ,nswer for it. 1 \ ? 1 1 - ly doubled in the South in four ^ \ ' >ears, says the department, in the \ s case of plow lands, which have had 1 3 comparatively low values. I Government experts declare that , - the soils of the South, which are : - largely sandy or sandy loam, especi- , - ally in the coastal plain area, are s suitable, in view of their still rela- j e tively low prices, combined with cli- j y matic conditions and other factors, ( - for producing not only large and s valuable crops, but successive crops ( e during the course of a year. They . ? are especially good for raising money crops like cotton and tobacco, - legumes like peanuts, cowpeas, soy | o leans, velvet beans, burr clover, Jap nese clover, etc., other forage cropsh and grasses from various parts of y the world, grains, sorghum, sugar c cane, fruits, vegetables ? and truck n croi)s, according to government scientists. % Impressed With Con itions. > Men like former Secretary of the 5 Interior Franklin K. Lane, H. T, , i- Cory, former consulting engineer of r, the United States Reclamation Ser vice; El wood Mead, who has a record e of achievement in connection with land settlement in California and Australia; Clarence J. Blanchard, f statistician of the reclamation * service; Dr. C. V. Piper, chief agrostolcgist of the Bureau Planf Indusry, Department of Agriculture; ^ Jap Bonstcel of the Bureau of Soils; ^ George R. Rommel, chief animal1 husbandman of the Department of I Agriculture; Dr. L. C. Gray land ! - economist of the Bureau of Farm - Management in that department and e < thers of equally high reputation, 3 have all been impiesseci by the porj sibilities presented by Southern , lands and the soils of the South. i Dr. Bonsteel says that many i Southern soils of large area can be i J made to produce crops for twelve |l 1 months in the year, cash staple t crops in the summer and winter i - grains or legumes in the cooler r 3 months: that in winter localities in ? 3 hundreds of cases, these soils pro duce in rotation early potatoes dug c 7 by May 30, cotton picked by the last o* November, winter oats or vetch, s 7 j and in the second year corn or cow- t 1 peas, winter cabbage, etc., followed n l I y cotton, five crops being grown in c! twenty-four months or a little more, b Such a record of constant succes- i ,s?on of profitable crops can not be t p j maintained anywhere else outside of I certain specially favored irrigat- t cd districts in the West, it is de- ii clared. c - o Qrove's tasteless chill Tonic :? restores vitality and energy by purifying and en> ^ riching the blood. You can soon feel its Strengthening. Invigorating Effect. Price 60c. g Italy \V. Johnson,"one of' the' pro- a gressive farmers of Bucks township, n spent some time here on business a last week, si Dye Old, Faded I: Vi Dress Material . ice u "Diamond Dyes" Make Shabby Apparel " 8tyllsh and New?So Easy Too. n, H Don't worry about perfect results, TTao "Diamond Dyes," guaranteed to give . I a new, rich, fadeless color to any fabric, whether wool, silk, linen, cotton or mixed tl goods,?dresses, blouses, stockings, skirts, a I children's coats, draperies,?everything! , | A Direction Hook is in package. To match any material, have dealer j show you "Diamond Hyc" Color Card. h rO MAKE ATTEMPT 1 TO SIGNAL PLANET Several Delicate Tests Of In- L terest To Science Will Be Affected. Omaha, Neb.?The attempt by ? >rof. David Tndd nf A ?1 ? -U? miiuciiiv lilt* jge, to signal Mars from a balloon v. i wJ, according- to an anfouncement by Loo Stevens, bal 3cn expert at Foil Omaha, whosr t ;as bag "will be use<l in the effoil. "he professor suggested next week ecause Mars then will be nearest he earth. In a telegram to Lieut. Col. Jacob Vuest, commander of Fort Omaha, >rofessor Todd referred to the appa atus he will use to ascerta'n whether sound waves or either dis- * ' urbances are coming from the far ? tway planet and whether they are c lectrial or otherwise. p Carry Delicate Devices t The tests Professor Todd said will t >e made with a recorder he has I vorked on for several years. The tie- V rice carries records sensitive to c itmosphere waves and which will t told impressions. - e It will be opened at various alti- c rudes and the air collected. It will r ae subjected to an analysis after the t balloon has descended. 1 Dust particles in the atmosphere > evil] he examined by means of appa- j ratus furished by Prof. P.. W. Wo d, < :f Johns Hcpkiirs university. Experts fiom the Rockfeller inst lute are preparing methods for : tud. < ing the pathological and physi log 1 cal properties held in the upper ai 1 The beaiing of pressure changes tr jures for various diseases, they said ; will be of especial interest. 1 Meteorological Tests. Meteorological tests will be made by means of a special wind te "ting ; apparatus which is said to be an i11- < novation in that no device formerly had been invented which wou'd te': ; the velocity of air currents fr m ; 1 free ballocn. Moisture prcs ure an < temperature gauges al ;o will be < used. It is hoped by so studying the 1 upper air strata to get new fact bearing on the oiigin of hot in < cold, typhoons, cyclorcs and ton a- i does. : Pilot Stephens expects to reaih a , height of 50,000 feet. o ADVICE OF DIAL ( GIVEN SENATE' 1 1 South Carolina Judges Mcedo:' in Washington?Too Many 1/ riMMA v"? t/i J VciyUMLb. 1 I Wa-ih'ncf'on.?In the op' ion < f Senator Dial of South Carolina who protested vigorously on the flo. r of .he senate against the present rail oad strike, the time is rip > fo: nany of these walking labor idlers ^ md trouble makers to go to jail. ^ Here are the main point:, strongly ^ mphasized by Senator Dial. j Repeal all class legislation and a11 icts granting special privileges; pro ect the men who wish to work, i' , .1 (1 iccessary with guns and bayonets; ^ ieplores throwing of rocks in tra ns y iy the lawless element; bring them nto court and, if convicted, pu" ^ hem on the chaingangs. "If the departments in Washing on," Seator Dial said, "can not work S( i harmony, then abolish those which ' an not so function." ^ The people will wake up soon, Sen ^ tor Dial continued, and hold the authorities to a strict accountability. ^ This unrest, he further said, be- s4 ins right here in Washington. The agrancy laws should be enforced ^ nd Would make the thousand of idle ^ len finding something to do. If the uthorities here can not handle the , ituation, then send to South Caro- ^ na and bring up a few of the judg- (]] s from that state and I will say 'ithout fear of contradiction that n agrancy will end. 1 "I oppose the adoption act," the ' inator said, "and if I had been in ^ mgress when it was uassed T wnulrl * - "" p ave voted against it. | n "Yes," he concluded, "what we 1r eed right here in Washington is a ^ ttle administration from some of ic South Carolina judges, and if >at should bo done 100,000 vagrants, ie seed of the revolution, strike an- y< ichy and bloodshed would stop. We | ave too many laws; what we should o is to enforce those we already p ave ,and by all means get the peo- fo PAGE THREE TEST COTTONSEED } AND PREVENT LOSS .oss Than Fifty Per Cent in Some Localities Will Grow 1IMPLE TEST METHOD HERE EXPLAINED department of Agriculture Recommends Simple Ways of Testing Seeds. Warning to the cotton growers of lie whole Mississipi Valley, from llabama U? central Texas, that the otton crcp in many localities ma\' irovo a complete failure if good ested seed is not used, is given by he United States Department of Agriculture. While many farmers :no\v that much of the seed counted >n for this year is of low vitality, here has not been a full realization >f the present danger to the cotton rep, say the Federal specialists. Tests in different localities show hat much of the seed this year has ess than 50 per cent germination, vhercas good planting seed should germinate approximately 75 per :cnt. S'r.p'.e Method of Testing. Farmers are advised by the United States Department of Agricul utic i>j usc.:iui:n cne character of their se.id in advance by utilizing a vimp'o to :t, substantially the same is the so-called "rag doll" seed test, kvhich ha . been widely recommended by the department for corn seed. By this method the farmer can ascertain in five days the condition ?f his planting seed. To test cotton see l by this method an ordinary towel or piece of muslin about 18 inches wide and two or three feet long is used. The cloth shc/ulu be spread out and marked off cngthwise into three sections so ihat the two rides can bo folded over and made to meet at the center. then two 1 ts of 10") seeds each ?h uld bo counted out and spread out in two* different parts of the middle section or p >rtion of the. tcwcl. The sides of the towel are then folded over so that the edges meet in the center, cove, ing the seed completely. The cloth should be pressed down firmly over the side and then rol'e 1 up, a corn cob or piece tf broom handle being used for a core. The doll made in this f; sVcn is tied in the. middle with a tiing and then given a soaking in nix-warm water for several nv.rutjs until it is wet through. After training off the surplus moisture so hat it \vd! not drip or beccms satrated at'the bottom, the doll n dace 1 who e it can he kept warm md mci t. It should bo left for five lavs in a tomnr^-Jifuvn nf cn ?.wvii v v/A tl\IV.'UU C 1/ legrecs during tho day an i (\0 decrees at night. It shmld net bi )Iacod near a window where it is ikely to get too cool nor near the ire where it may become too rami. The doll should not be soak(1 again but kept mcit by sprinking each day. What the Test Will Show. At the end of five days unroll tho oil and count the number of sprout d seeds in each of the two lots, [ealthy seeds will send cut whit * adica's or root beginnings less han half an inch long. The number f well-sprouted seeds in each lot cpresents tho percentage of g >od eed. With this knowledge the fuller can decide for himself whether lie seed which he p'any to use is fit > plant, how thickly it must bi lanted to provivde a normal' stand nd how large a stock should be resrved for replanting. Planting too early is a danger lat needs to be home in mind, parcularly in view of the scarcity of ood seed stocks. Early planting is Iways preferable to late planting, ecause the growth that plants make uring moderate weather in the pring months is more apt tq be norlal. Furthermore early plants begin > fruit near the around instead of reducing large italics which make le crop late. But it is possible to lant too early and so have the seed >t in the ground or if the seed germinates the young plants may bo illed by frost or stunted by too much cold weather. - ? n? Cot land deeds and mortgages of ?al estate at the Herald office. le away from the towns and cities ack to the farms." i.