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FTHE BATESBURG ADVOO^^^ VOL 1, BATESBURG, S. C? WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1901~ ~~ Nq 46 ; j - j THE NEW DOCTRINE Preached by Senator McLatnir In Nr w Y( k THE COMMERCIAL AOE He Sry? Further Irc'u *'j?! 0? v#fopmont lethe Rul'rg Qj?s* pV tion With Ail Civii z-d |H N:,tl r?8 At tho annual dinner of the Nov York oh a tuber of ccntmrroo held Tues day evening Soorctary Iiay was th< jHk principal speaker. H Senator John L. McLaurin of South Carolina spoko to the sentioaoLt: "The Monroe dcciiino of tbo Twentieth ocn Tbo ECDator doolared that the ru'.int question today with all nationR, am H^k one to which all political questions ari mhordinalnl i* ''Whtl ???r? \a? . farther industrial development and obtain substantial butinoss prosperity?" Speaking of the promulgation by "iht infant republic" of tbo Monroo dec trine, ho said that. "aDy othtr polioj Aould have wrecked t-ur government and been an insurmountable barrier tr our national growth, prosperity and progress." Now that wo fcavo bocomo "the greatest exj ort cation of tho world,' the "mightiest potentiality on earth for progress, civilization and human freedom," wo can ' no longer oonti ic our institutions and eur destiny to this | continent, but are compelled bv uncontrollable events to seek fratornitv with other nations ai d to reach cut for now , - channels of trado. "Tho Spanirh ~ar w.;s the o<>casi. n, not the caurc. Tbo report f Dowry's cannon in Manila bey wan b"t :be for mal announcement to ibo world of \ what ycu c?!l on your programme, 'tin Twentieth century Monroo dootrino,' but whioh 1 call tho 'M.K ulry doc trine,' and as such it will be knovn to future ages * JJ Senator MoLaurin elueida'id the Mo| Kinley doctrine to be a< fo'i^vs: 1 "First, that as our own m?mfold pro I duotions largely tioctdtd homo con sumption tho expansion of territory, P trade and ec mmetcc wai th3 only moans I of creating markets for cur surplus I produots. "Second, that as a nation with a } firmly established constitutional gov L ernmcnr and enlarged national ob'igaI lions, wc could no longer abstain from ^^^^^^^-?p?.rtioipn:tou in the affairs of tho wcild, Mga but must take our if tho rcepoc' ft dootrino .jilt no American oonl I with or oentrolled hv nr.v him . .v. ! power, yet we icuse oaltivato fric idly relations with them r.nu be prepared >'o acck and control tu.- share of tlie 'ra.c of the world. "Kourth, that wo should not and oould not as a nation palely shrink from tho full rerformanoo of all th.e ro aponsibiliticB oast upon us, but muit inovo forward to tho fulfillment of our national destiny ''The pioprei ions cmbrac d in thin dootrine," ea;u tho speaker, "*i)l bo 10 ;the Twentieth century what too Mon roe doctrino was to tho Nineteenth if, as a nation, wo would e. joy the oommeroial fruits wo Deed and dorire, , wo must, like individuals, make ua tional ventures and heroic efforts." Senator McLaurin deolar''d tho priiiciplc. ombraccd iu tho "Me ikinlcy doe trine" to bo tho only ones which prom iso the stabi'ity rf rv?~*r *rd tv full accomplishweui ot our miutal destiny. Ida predicted that this doe trine is to b i "our chart aud compap? until we complete another oyolo in ra tional lifo and another moviment tr be made onv ard bi d upva.d." Tho speaker tp.ko of reoiprecitj Treaties as one of the feature.' of this twentieth coDtury Monroe doorriuo and r defined the ir prino;plc to be that tradi is not to bo free on one side and fc iter cd on tho other; that goods arc not u bo taken from a fororgn country fret of duty or at a lev rate, un'crs 'hat country take 6omcthi: g from us free ci duty or at leant at a low rale. "What wo need in this country to day," said the senator, "is a non parti san patrioticm end statesmanship, mori devoted to the haildiog up of otr oom mon oountry than to tarty success Qreat national i:suis. involving tin glory of iur ri public and its trium pliant success, as a Iree ooastitutiora government, shculd not be dwarfed in to seotional and j ariisan questions Let us stand sbou'der to rhouldi r, gco< Americans, no matte r wl at our politic or what our see ion." Tr. A/.r-l..-1 O i *4 I hi uvuwuoi"u ctra or wit uaurii istid: "All Bijns tl?! cur modern oivil z* lion js api teaching rno of those mo ^ mentcn.t crii pp that oconr pcriodioall; B in the h.'6'.ory cf tho human rsc. Au B tagoniftio elements of iYarfir lore? ar at work. It s.fms as if all i roj-hco. I pointed to America as tho final battl ground hot we en rror aDd truth, and i Bp may he that wo aro near that field o fit Armajageddon dimly seen by poet an B painter, where ti c brat B and his immortal foul 6hould join 11 b|| tho great 1 a'tle, which tho good boo; tolls us t hall j i? VV era of 'peace on earth and good will to wardmon.'" J Governor elect Albert !J. Cummin of Iowa followed S-naiur MoLiurin Mr. Cummins raid there is a feeling ii this oouutry that industrial combine tions arolcndiig to dr.fr it w.rd roe copolios. Not a word could 1>j -aid, h declared, against industrial com bum tioce, hut a monopoly w?? <,uito a dil feroni ih ng from incustriai eonb.ta tioDS. Hepaid there are twi ft roe t rogulato prices?ono coin, elivtou an tho other regulation bv law "I know," said Mr Cummin", "'ha tho peoplo of thir cour.tr/ ill no stand for industrial mo. opoly ai.y n or than they would for a monorchia' fori of government. lf wo -h . pn - iv tho man) ood cf our oil c^nsnip th cimo will cou.0 whon it win be rem sary to nationalize the <j tior' aro now egiUting tfco public mil d 1 this pariioular domain " Tho last speaker e>f the ivcninc w? tho llev. Dr. Dono d b??go Macka, who responded to tko toait "Tho high< ideal of oivio tightoousncsa." A REVOLTING CRIME. i An Inhuman Mother Accused of Killi ing Her Child. The polioo of Hoboken, N. J , era investigating tho mystery of the death of five-year-old Emalino Dale, who died Wednesday of etryohnino poisoning iu Ilobokon. Tho ohild was tho dtughter . of Harvov S. Dale, mauagor of a life insurance agency in Cbioago. Mrs. Palo arrived at Bosch's kotoi Saturday nigbt. According to statements inado by her, she has not boou feeling well and bad been takinar atrvohninn t?K Jots. Monday night, sho said, sho loft ' ilio tablets on a dressing ttblr?, and whilo sbo was asleep h.r child arosu J and ato three of them, thinking thoy wero candy. "Ht ones awoke, ino,' i continued Mrs. Dale, "and i. summoned ? Dr. Kudlich." Dr. Ktdiioh, who saw the child bo fore and after death,said: ; "I was summoned to attond tho i ohild at midnight and remained with s her two hours, when sho had complete > ly reoovcrod and fro ioking around - the room At 3 o'clock I was told over the telephone that tho ohild was dead 5 and 1 again wont to tbo hotel. Mrs. D.ilo told ma that shortly after 1 left > the ohild's hands and feet began to got t ooid and that death soon followed." > County Physician Cocvcrte, who was I called in to view tho body, dioiined to grant a burial permit and tho ohild's * body was hel l at tbo hotel pending the remit of tho police investigation > and the arrival of the fa'her from i Chicago Mrs. Dale was a Miss liowc 1 cf New YorK city, ilor father was a physician who loft an estate freni which Mrs. Dale roooived an incline of $200 a i month. Mrs. Da'.o was arrested on a ohargo tf murder. Kdward Waller, raid to bo a friend tf Mrs. Dale, was also takoti 1 into oustody, rut not under tho murder ohargo. Mrs. DJo aid not show any unusual emotion when tbo detectives placed her under arrest until sho wan told Walter, who had just arrived fioni Philadelphia, had been looked up. "Well, it he's under arrest then take mo, too." Police Ctpt. Hayes and Assistant P:0?eeutor Viokors questioned her at k ngth, after which it was decided that she be kept under police guard at her rcoiu in her hotel until morning. W alltr was kept in the liek up ?nd it is the intention to arraign the two be ioro tho rcoordcr in tho morning. Twenty-Two Perished. What is likoly tc prove the most disasteroub accident that has over occurred in a mrviallic miro in Colorado, result, d V\\doeHbay from a fire, vhioh .... l I?:? >i 4,u.... ? ?.i.. u^r m ma rr.outh of | ibo bal iou *aacci, through which ?.uo Smuggler Union mine is worked acd ladiT wii.ch li.ied the mice with dc&ciy gates and nu. ko. It is impossible t<> give even an approximate cf the less oi life, mt it is believed it will rtaoh nearly, if not quite 1U0. Twcdtj-two aro known to h?7e perished, i'ho tiro darted early ibis morning Irom a doftciivo duo in the bank house at the mo a a of ms tunne!. It quickly ooinmuaicatcd wiia the other build iegs. ih.o d::nro sincko from the turai lng converter houio, which was saturated wiih oil began pouring into the tunnel, w ,:ch with the shafts of the mine acted as a obimnoy. The day shitt of 2U(J men had just gono on duty and biforo they oouid be warned of their danger the levels and the elopes wire ii led with g&s. As soon as the men became aware of their daDger, efforts Were made to rcaon the eurfaoc through various c xits and about half of tl ho in the mi?"n esc*p d. It will be I impossible eo ascertain ihe tiumtier Belli in ibo mine for several bouts, on ac i ocunt ei the gas iu some of the levels. Seventeon of ihe 22 bodies found were ) found on the seventh level. Botwoon 75 acd 'Jd men were working on the ninth level aad this has not yet been i expler d. Ua acojunt tf the gas and smoke, these levels could not be enter. cd because of the datg"r of suffocation for 12 hi. urs tl'.er the tlames startod. > A Horrible Death. L f A few moments afier midnight Thursday an unknown man threw himstll into one of the furnaces at Sohoenbcrger s mills, Fourteenth an 1 E ua 3 si reels, 1'ittsburg, Fa. Almost his in I iff* hr.fi V (Cftk rrtftrft/ri K/iwnnH ta lou, bis left loot being tho only part 3 cot disfigured. A few moments bcfo.c midnight the man was hcd to enter the 1 mill >arCs ami aland at the foot of tho . hoisting oigc which cairics oro and , other tuji'lios lor tho iurm c j. Tho 1 uioui(Qt tnat a warnirg was sounded for h ihu cage to a90ond with its load three workmen taw tho euio do jump on the 3 platform and :t&rd within a fe w feet of ihcm. lie was pulicd out about thrco . minuioa later, every part of his body resembling a picoc ot halt oooked meat. No ono cm remember having seen him bifoio. It is piobablo ho will never v be identified. 1 ho bedy was rimovrd ^ to tho morgue. Tho man wat a^out 35 c icars ot agtk, medium height, tanay t Uioustaohe ar d apparency at. American, f iiu woic fitaik laced shoes. d r _ n Twenty Eskimos Arrive. ^ Twenty K-kimcs a- d their dogs 1 avo , arrivitl ?n tho oity and are at tho mid, way OQ tho < xposition grounds ThsK t kimo village will be one of tho many fl attractions on t e midway durirg tho , isptsiiiao. Tho ci>kiaiofl attracted n e r.?i- <rablo atteotion upon their a:ri v.?l, act when it war learned in ?ho civy , that tt "y h?d &nr.o into t uipoiary c q n.erj n1. too exposition Rrurdr % . la'ito crcwi of people weDt out. to the \ ' lvorv City" to uk a ljOk at tho fit k. k'tnin, who cu d bo pmq olad in fur , huitsv. a'ki r about thr grounOH?Crai, I< aton Post. ,t The Iconoclasts. 't The man who ban discovered that 0 Oen I'otuam Dover rodo down that 11 rocky prroipioo to oicapo froui tho IJritith ou<ht to be so) prersod. That is oti; of tho ira'icn?b'? belief-* of Am 4 tricar-, an 1 ?j havo to patiecoo with h<- iumi who would disprove it. Next 13 thins; *o know somebody will prove 'i it tl t re was n > Paul Kevero, no Ibis ton tea parry, and wo know not what next. Wo had rathc-r boikive a fow lies >r than have all tho tradition* of ohiid hood dispelled. i J FOR BETTER RUADb. I DsUgatss Appo nt? <1 to th? Or**r> viil* Convsnticn BY COVFRNOR McSWF.ENEY, From ihi 8'ats at La'go as Well as From Each D!s?ric*. Tho Names it Thrs? Wh > AAppo ntad. In rcsponso to tho request of Former Lieutenant Governor Manldio, ohairman of the coromitteo ou invitation and arracgrinor.ts for the big S ate good roads gathering it is proponed to hold in Gree? Tille about tho middlo of next 1 u>uun., vjt?. lucowconey mes-tay an nounoed the appointment of a number ' of delegates from tho State at largo and ' from each of the congressional districts. ' Tho governor says that ho has al- ( ways felt a deep interest in the subject 1 of good roads, and hope* in this in ' stanoo to bo able to attend the aonven lion in p< reon and note the ideas suggestcd by tho experts with tho South 1 ern good toads train Ho will al>o by v request address an effi rial invita'ion to ' State Geologist Holmes of North Caro . lir a to cjiuq to ibis gathering. Mr. j Holmes has already dote muoh for tho building of good reads in this Statn. v Tho governor in tho Bclecticn cf tho (! delegates has, he ea;s, been guided largely by hiB dot ire to f6cnre men feci c ing an ictirort tn the woik, men who 0 worald attend the gathering and e*rrj c back to their several counties tha :dfa-> j to be presented by tloso giviDg tho ob- * jcot lessons. The delegates namod aro as follows: ' At Large?Gen M C Butler, Edgefield; Rod Joo C Shepjard, Edeefild, Eirlo ' Sloan, State geologist; Gan Edward ? McCrady, Charleston; F H Hyatt, ' Columbia, .1 T) Ai Shaw, Lau ? ret?; "Y S King, Darlington; Col R ? B atsor, Saluda; Jno B Cleveland, 1 Spi rtanburg; Capt A A Browning, Hawptor; T S Williams, Saludt; WT I) f1 Evans, Marlboro; C S MoCall, Ben nett6vilJe, J 11 Wlmrton, Wrtcrloo; 1 Jno C Mobley, Winnrboro; and Capt 1 Thomas Wi, ton, Salem First I) riot?WT P Cantwell, J Adger Smv h, Cfcarlo?<on; WT F Sana- 9 dirs, Biaufort; Nathan F Taylor, w Berkeley ; B B Chandler, Kingsiree; u S W Roquio, Sr, Georgetown; W D 1 Morgan, Georgetown; Vf Newton Jones, 1 Adam'B itun. Seooi d District?James M Boll, Jr., Bailey Mattbewe. Ra'uda; W W Aoaipj. Egt field; Jar R Eidson, Aiken; P A v Emanuel. Aiken; J F Goodng, llamp a too; E o Bruc*. Bamb<rc; Wa'hirgton 11 els:ror*, >') i -u- w..? ... A'ken; W R Parks, Parksvillc; W V Scott Alien, S&iuds; Ccl W C Mauidin, * llaoipi' n * Thtru Dhtriot?J N Nichols, Due 1 w?.t. t v ar - - j a_j ? u u v IT I'D | U X* T aLUIYl'l | .1HMU3UU j ^ iT' ' Pool, Westminister; D D Stevens, c P;ckoD?; Juo M Sobumpert, Newheiry; ! J M M?jorc, Greenwood; I) A P Jor- a dan, Greenwiod; J N Sullivan, Arder n son; W J Stribtning, Ooonce, and G F ? Tohey, Anderson. ? Fourth Di-tiiot?S P Ower?-?, J P? * Elfcin, F S Karle, D II GoMr, Co u bia; Maobeth Young, Un* n; Arc B s Calvert, Spirtanburg; J 0 lLol io, L? u ? rons; J 8 Drummood, Laurent; J L Howell, Carapcbcllo; T .J Bedcnbaugh, 1 Ucioc; Adam H Hood, Winneboro; J c B Leonard, S; artav.burg. 1 Fifth Distrio'?J C Wilborn, Yoik; H J no F Gcrdon, Yorkville; W Q Caskey, ' Lancaster; L A Wittkowsky, ?J B * Phelps, Catr^on; Lt Hoy Sprints, Lau a oastcr; T A''lawford, B >ck Hill, John 8 It Cuip, Chester; E H Do Camp, J B *1 Wolchcll, Gitfniy; K >1 Joiiy, Grassy 1 Pond, A SV L-.vo, C ry. r; W J Rod ? dey, Kock 11,11. Sixth Dimr-ot?W A D.wling, Par- libgtoo; James Sf.ckhouae, Marion; D 11 Traxier, Timtuonsvilh , .1 F Bolton, Tatum'i ; D D MoColl, .Jr., Bencottsvillt; E 1' King, Chesteifi IP; Thomas 1 C Owens, Maunit g; A B MoBrydo, f Florence; Jos. Todd, Conway; J T 5 Posicr, Marion; M E Coward, W W 1 Moore, Bcnnettsvillo. Seventh Di&triot?F J I) Folder, Lone Star; N F Taylci, Hugor's; J II Knight, Summerv.lL; W H Knight SumuiorvilU ; W 11 Set), Sumter; P II Cross, L xingtin; Harry Adami, Cod taree; J C Jicquos, Waltcrboro; l)r A E Williams, Cottagovllc The Gospel Truth. Pay jour debts it yeu ca ; and if you oan'i, go and tee your o ret nor and make an honest, btraiglitfi rwir 1 statement to him of you. condition and prospects i Inn'l vi' q1 f frar him Ira ae . s\ r a?i /i/vn% 1 dodgo him on tho street; don't avoid hiin in a crowd; for ho uf ail others is tho man you ought to see, at d you o in not feel youraolf to be a uj?n to the full extent ot the word until you have met him with your head ercot, lookeU him in tho face aid tallud to him liko a man. There is nothirg th'a. will take the manhood out of otu taster and rnoro etfco uiliy than dodging and hiding from a creditor.?(iitinoy Ledger. lie Knows It All. Tho breadth and depth ot' mind cf Preside nt Khot of Harvard were strik ingly displayed in a speech ho mado tho other riav io Uoston, tays the Altuos Evening J< ureal. In little morot .ua an hour ho discussed su j r s ranging from foot ball to municipal ownership oT street railways. Ho laKod on mar riagc for 'ovo, money, on tho European p a ant wimin working in tho fio'ds, on tho froo silver and d.vjrocs. Thj variety of h s subj'O s was amai'Dg. Vot they a'J were handled in an expert and masterly way. And moreover, he was praoticil and convincing. Uailroad Earning. Aooording to compilations by the Pine ctal Chtoniolo, tho grosi earnings of 11)5 railroads in tho United States in October averova ed $77,583.000, an inof'aso of $8,232,000, or nearlv 1- por oeut. Tho earnings of tho Northwes tft.ti group wrro Loncfittod hy tho hoavy spring wheat yioid, while other systems had to oonUnd with a s nailer induction of corn, barley and oats. In epito of the cotton shortage, the Southwestern group increased 10 per oent. The gain in gross earnings of 100 roads for the ten months to Novcmbor 1 is $58,273,000, with tho total $624,040,II 000. REPUBLICANS AT ODDS. Serious Discussions Kay Occur in tl Coming Congress. A dispatoh from Washicytounusual intoroet in tho ocmi^g scssic of Congress is being manifested in a< vanoo of tho assembling of the Iloui and Senate. Public uicn aro discus ing with groat oag.<rness tho many in rortant questions i endirg and wbia will c mo up f< r consideration durio the winter and spring months. The fact that thcro aro wido dij Fercnots of opinion over those question in tho party in po ver adds to tho in Lorest of tbo ooeasiou and draws attec lion totbc views of 11 Jtainont mr^Oci tbc national lopitlaturo aj they reao ifco oity. It locks a'ittlo now as if tho table tight bo turned and tho spirit of di< tension traasferrtd from tho Dome uatio side of the House to the Koput ioan benohcB, The Jtapublioans at protty badiy torn op ever the question >i lann revision, reciprocity, war ta eduction and ship subsidies. Thoro i his ditliTCtoo between them and th Democrats, however?it is possiblo t told Mcauoas and harmonize their eon Iioting opinions in a defiuito polio; vhioh would ha scrupulously followo thrn onoo decided upon. Signs multii 1/ that the 9hip fcubiid; >ili, proposed by Senator Fryo am racked by S^Dator Ilmua, will mco viih vigorous opposition in Kopublieai [uartcM. Troublo id browiug for th< >.11 in sovtral S;ato delegationj. in liana and Wisconsin furnish the inos lonsp'ouous examples, but opponent >f tho bill are scattered general!] hroughtho Westorn d .-legations. Somi topublloan representative.! in priv&tt onvorsation declare positively that th< nil shall Dot beoomoalaw. Representative Hurtoti of the Clovo and, Ohio, district, Senator Haona'i wn bailiwick, who is one of tho prom nect Kepub'icanfi of tho H-otjso aut rill bo ohanuitu of tho hvera and har tors oommittoc, is outspoken agains ho slop subsidy bill. Seme Western representatives wb< avo arrived in tho past few days sa; n private conversation that they fea: hero will bo a tendency on the part o his House to be extravagant in appro nations i'hey repert that thore is i eoling of that kind among their con tituonoies, and say that extravapanc thilo keeping up boavy internal rcvo uo taxes, will certainly bo rcacmod h ho poop'e in tho Congressional old ions next fall. A Postotlice liobbed. The safe in ihe poe<cffico at Jon?ii illo was blown opeu Wednesday r , nd $200 in snuijs aod cash wen aken. Lbo town marshal bad a < >: ' b ?bo robbers, who escaped. hi si? i \kt Iros. About a month ago this ri ras broken open and robbed. N larshall Claude Walker war. about 2liC aids from the store when he hoara tr xplosion. Uo harried to the storo aa< ound threo noon whom ho tried tj rrest. After a tight with pistols tl(< son got away, starting in tho dtreoijji f Union. Dynamite had been used ijl otting tho safe open. Three atrang?ri >L>so busin.Bs was not discovero'l rcrc seen about the town yesterday lafo blowing has become as oommou A hieken bleating in tho u;country loarooly a small town has escaped n !m Uv.1 Vftar Thfl i m rtr/ aainn i? rirt idcd that a Ran; is at work, but so fo >o oluo lias boen found sad no ono lit oen the robbers uoul last night. Safe .eve boen blown in Pacolct, Fai <"oreBt, Wcllford and Couvorae. Tw? dlemp's havo been made on Uensoa' tore at Woliford. A later report fron locofiviilo says the amount taken frot ho sale was #400. Tho 6afe was ruin id. No ooo was hurt in the fight be ween tho watchman aod tho robbt rj ipartanturg Journal. Ne^ro at tho North. It was to 1 avo boen expected thi ionium papers wcu d wax wroth an ^row bitterly aaroasuo in replying t louthem sttioturai upon tfio presiden or entertaining Hooter T. Washinglo it dinner, lint the louthorn papei ire replying by asking some penmen lunations and citing souio pcrtinet [acts. They point out the faot tin northern love ior the negro is confiao to election day. How many busmoi offices in tho north employ negrooleike How many negro trainmen aro omplcyo on northern railways? How many ni trocs havo boen appointed to postmai ursbips in tho north? How man northern states havo oleoted negro set ators or congressmen? How many ni tiro mechanics are employed in nortl trn mills and factories a.oogsido whit moohanios? North he is limitod to tl position of porter in hotels and o trains, or to weitcrships in hotels an restaurants. Is there a negro linotyi optrator on any great daily newspapi in tho north that is so roundly d nounoiog tho Bouth for its attitu.o t ward the llooaevelt-VV&shingtou dinm incident? Docs any one of these nortl ern Republican daily nowspapers en nl AU a tinnan r>r/vt uman MAA*A we nAai, IMV/ a UVJJU j?iicnui?u, m uugiu r. 'uii or a negro ouy editor? Somo of th.ci dajs tho negro will roalizs that he h: ncihing to gain from the alleged frionship of men who neck to use him f political purposes only.?Tho Cot moner. Schley Declines. Following tho roport that tho oou o? u qoiry would coat Admiral Sohli I'JO.outi tho Koozvillo Sontinol on No Id sent the admiral a dispatch askii if he would consent to public subsori lions to | ay the amconi. Wedntsii Tho Sentinel rocoivr <1 a porsonal lott from Admiral Schley, tho purport which was that ho cannot aoocpt tl ctfor. He says tho report as to tl cos* is a nmtako as tho amount it c so great. Ho suggests that the matt is "too dolioato to discuss," and trui that hit friends "will appreciate 1 position and rospeot it." A King's Bet I. It is not every American inillionai who can dream of his increasing woal while lying upon a bed upou whi onoo rested tho form of a ktDg V the other day a full bedroom suit ash a: d olivewood, ocoj used Charles X. was sold to a wealthy A: ?rioan for $500, a low prioe when t sto ric.l associations of the furnitu t? koj int. a ootid jration . beIs to kill mice." le Agricultural Dvparfmtnt Finds Al'y in tha ??uiipplnss, 'i STINOS OF THE LITTLE jo " Inssct Said to Ba Pulaonours to i h lh? Small Ailmalt Will g Bo Inlrcducad Into This f.k l3 C unlry. The agricultural department r.t Wash's ing in is to make a determined at tick h upon the Amerioan field mom o. His exUrinination in otrtain localities lias * been rcsolvod upon and the Philippine bu v bleboo is to bo brought into ecrvico > >3 the executioner. 0 Ibis was the statement mido by 3 Prof. (,!, II ltiloy, of the depaitmont, x who passod through Ohiuago last week 3 en route to Sac Francisco and tbe Pilip0 pines. Prof, ltiloy, of the division of 0 entomology, will devote a yea. in ?ho 1 Philippines to tho study of bug*.audi * scuts Of the arohipciagc. Too "'ha n^ ming bird" buu^lobco of the Philip pinru will be ouo of the main objuots ? of his inquiry. It is planned to imp irt * the bis bco of tiiu Philippines into tho 1 Uniioa States that he may make war n upon tho Amtyican fiold mouse, a ro3 dent whioh has caused tho farmers of ' the country a loes of thousands of dol1 lars. 8 ' It is an old Baying among farmers," 7 faid Prof, ltiloy, roporte a Chicago pa0 p-r, "chat when there is pleu'.y of 3 ii over there aro lot* ct bumblebees. 3 What tho farmer really'mcans is that -hen there are lots of butnbloboo* tbero .* plenty of clover. Ho might earry s l is logic further by saying that when \ Id mice are scarce tbero aro plenty of * l-umblebecs, and that when i*"?rc art . (.Jenty of cats thero are few field mios. 1! "In order to save the olover c. ?ps if the country tho agricultural dcpiri% tnent has tho ohoioo of fwo things, to 1 ' increase tho number of cats in tho couur ' try, whioh will destroy the field mouse, * I or to tako away from tho wdent h's | supply winter food Kith r method * 1 i' successful would result in a gain of thousands of doilaTS to tho farmers. ; The field mouse is very food of bam i biebca honey and never 1- s <s an op< portunity to depriva the inmost of the i rowaids of his work. The honey taken | away from tho tumblcbeo causes bim r to perish iu the winter time. Hence a J Bhort olover orop for tha bumb'.eboo is ' a carrier of pollen from odo clover I ;dauv to another. Thus when there I are lots of bumblebees o.ovor comes to %o-:rluation. If tho field mouse has do ft- royed the bumblobce thero is no in n or .lull, iiiu tfi 'YatffiWfc logly. This is not only nuc of clover, '/I bu: many other plncts. II W-. .1.-. 1 11.. J- . ? TV U UU&VA IU>V UiU UUIilUiL U O IS ? ' valuable membor of inscot society and 3 tit at iho H:id Disuse is a wcr?hlass B scamp who 1 ikes a good dinner but uoc3 1 not want to work for it. J 'The Philippine hamb'obco is an entirely different insoot frot.i bis Annri\ o\r oou in. Ho is fu:ly at inch and a hatf long and looks like a small btrd. 3 lio is iuil of business aod has no fear of suoh a small animal a- tho field mouse. ? Ho ia a haiujlets follow when h t alone, but Li9 sting is deadly to smaiLr forms r of animal life, ilo will fight for his 9 own with the tenacity of a pugilist and a any unscrupulous field mouse iov:d.ng r hia domain will have to fight for ovory3 thing ho gets. 8 "A ti;ld mouso after receiving tho Q sting of a Philippine bumblebee would " much rcaemble tho wrecked appearance i- of Home or our collego boys aftvr the >* fhanksgivieg football game. Howcu.d ~ have to lay up for ropaira. ' It is tho intention of tho agricultural department to introduoo this bee into the United States it olitnatio coad ditions will permit. lie will bo' Bent d to tho warmer parts of tho oouatry at ? first, whoro ho may gradually become hardened to the more severe clitnato. Q It ia then liopod be will grow and "9 spread until ho oovers tho enuro cound try. Tho department baa its eye upon other ins? ots in tho Philippines whioh it may prove of value to agricultural inter d eats. There aro several varieties of 39 honey bees whioh will be given a trial. A spioies of troo toad, whioh has a d dialiy antipathy for oortain kinds of 3* citrus inseots, will be introduced into southern California w.th tho hope that y it may be useful in tho extermination * of the black or armored scale, whion 3- has caused so great a loss to fruit 3* growing interests of lato years." te Noaro Coach Lino. in id Tho nogrocs of Jacksonville, Fia , >o who oonstituc 53 per cent of the popu cr lation, have instituted a close bojoott o- against tho Jacksonville street railway o- system on aocount of a recent orlinor ance by city council which separates li- th?! races on tho oars and uivea lo the u- conductor and inotorman polioo authorior ty ia enforcing it. Several mass rnoei bo inga havo b en hold ty the negrocp, ai a; d somo disor ior has resulted. Ala d- big uiasa meeting the negroes decided or to incorporate a company for the purn pose of operatiog a ays.em of tta?o coaohcs to bo used txolus.valy for do pro travel. It is propotoi to pu- 2,0Ul) Hhares of stock on the inark.t, to bo rt sold to the negroes, the enterprise to oy bo managed by men cf that race. The v. hotter eloinent cf negroes oppose toy Qg violonoo in tho enfjremoot ot this boy p oott, but despito this opposition of iho ay loaders oars havo boon shot into on ar mors than one oocasion. Councilman cf Wetmorc, who is a negro, taya a bill he to repeal tho oromanor will bo introhc duoed at tl o nt xt inootic g of thooouu ot oil. t r l!.8 A Richmond Mystery. lIS The vcrdiot of tho coroner's jury, in the oaao of .John \V. Scott, the youDg ulub and sooiety man who was found ?0 horribly beaten in the doorway of a we jjj ?nd Kiohmoid, Va , residonoo ono nighi last wook and who died without regain ot ing consciousness was rendered Wed 0t ncsday. Tho Voidiot was that Mr. I S mtt's injuries we:o inH otod by i ^ weapon in the hands cf souse person ll0 unknown to the jury. Id othor wo d: ro that he was murdered. Tho affair ojq tinucs a deep mystery, and is exciting ths greatest interest. ENVELOPED IN 700. Two Men Killed Outriight And Nam ben Berioualy Injured. The doDBeeb fog ever experienced ii Chicago caused numerous collisions bo bwoen trains early Wednesday. Ii these collisions two men were killed t*o were so badly injured that thoj will probably notreoovcr and 15 othori woro Hcriously hart. Sooros ot others the poiioo say, wero injured in minoi eooidents, due to tho fog, bat as thej wero able to assist thcmaclv^s so effioial reports wero made. Tho tnoro serious accidents oocurrod on tbo Metropolitan and tho Lake S root Elevated roads. Collisions be tween v.hides and rtrcet can win frcqnont but while a great number oi people were ir lured by them, nono oi the it jar or iaoapaaitated thorn and tho datusgo was ohiiti/ to tho oollid ing objects themselves. The fog at an early hout was so thiol that persons standi3g*'on tho oidcwalki could Bcaro* y distiugulsh street oare passing within a few feet of them and tuotormen kept thoir gtogs olauging a constant warning Ths otllislou on tho Motr ipolitan Wat between trains going tne same way, as was the cafe in oihor ?coici uts. B itu trains w.ro crowded, "nftnv- pa-sengors manning on tho real platloruii. Oa tbo lirst train iboBe wero aittost the only ones to Buffer. The motorman slowed up going aroutd a curve and wh:io waitinc for a signal to inareaso speed tho Humboldt Park oxpreoB train crashed into the roar car without warning. Thomas Meeny was killed Oa tho Like Siroot Elevated the accident was almost exactly similar. The pcoplo injured were stiodiog on the rear platform with tho exception of the motormao, Munn, ou the roir train, iio .'aid ho did not sot) tho train ahead uatii too !a*o. Liter iu the day uows of another collision which had occurred on tbo Motropolitao, became public. One train was overtaken by another. Otto Lrio hert, the oouv.uctor of the drat train, remained on tho roir platform frantically having a sigcal lantora whilo the pissetgora who had been standing with biui went inside. His efforts were in vain. Ho was ornahed and died at tho hospital several hours later. Iq all there weio nino collisions on elevated strto'.art s curio* the fog. Miracles of Development, l'oor b Manual, wmoh io aiwavs interesting and romurkably reliable, in its latest editions givas a statement showing how tho investments io railroads tu tho L'aitoi States hive grown sinoe 1870. ~ Thirty years ago tho total railroad ctp'tal iu tho Uaned 8;ntos was $954,380,4.1L. By the end of ths year 1900 it hid risen to tnu enormous sum ot $3,418,790,071, or mire tbastlroo and a Halt tltu< s lie amount in 1S70. sulpT^T'd 37 jf N. Brady makes lor tho development of ojootr.oHy in reiont years. In 1870, when there w? nearly a billion dollars invested in railroads in thi oouqyy there was not a coot in cieo trie enterprises. Th^y had their beginning several rftara later &nd have progressed at a rate that is without precendent in any lino of development. From nothing in 1870 to $3,750,000, 000 is the growth of tho capital invested in olectr.o railways, lighting oompmiis and other oioctrio companies io tnis oountry. Tho-fact that there is now $332,000,000 more money invested in electrical dovelopmoat in the United States than in railroads will surprise most persons. Atdtho f?.ot that sir so 1870 tho value of in vestments in raiiroais and oleotr.o eutorpnscs in this oountry has inor.a-td $0,214 410,240 is almost in 1 cicdioio. it is one of the mai y proof; of tho unparalleled increase or tht wealth and industrial developments o! the United Scares. ? Atlanta J carnal. Government Fiah Exhibits. The secretary it's*..to received las week the following letter from Mr. W M. (J. It wo no I of Washington, D. U., representative of the U uodSiatos ti?l oommiisiou, whioh is ot special inter es? in Charleston: Dear Sir: I presume jou know t!>a the ti.h commission oxpoots to malt' aa exhibit of fishes at Charleston thi winter, and 1 hive been detailed b; the commissioner to take charge of thi same, it will bo nooessary from tim to timo to make collections of fisbe from the Kiisio, Cooper, Sautoo an< ot&er rwora in the State and to mak theso collto.it.es properly it will b neocsiary to uio seines and othe ioils of fishing nots. 1 would like tc have author.zttion at once from) the proper Siato tfficial to make such ool lections as 1 desire in any part of th S.ate. The permit should bo so broa in at 1 or any of my aiaistauts oan d this work without fear of being m) Icstoi by Siato officials. I shall ?r prtciate very inuoh any assibtano that you oan render me in this mai (.IP It' f K 1 J /I A 1 o r> A - /I . ? ? ?*?/!? s-wa. II iuia uvwD uub V. J uuuui jruu Jurisdiction please rotor 017 loiter ti Uto proper official. luo bccretary of state thought i hist to have tho gsveroor grant th authority asked for, and this Got McSiVocucy did at onoo in a lottc whioh has been in-died Mr. Raveco. They Were Buncoed. New Yore cootid.inoe uion bavo si cured fr*>m VV. 8. Hunter < Goshen, Gs. Frank Palmer was take into custody on a obargo of being or of tho operators. Tee viotims had ju returned from Kouaior, whoro they hi been wtrking 00 tho construction of new railroad, iluutor had fl70 ax L>c 11 possessed f 1,1'JU. They wore a 001 tul by a largo, woll drefsed mi near City Hall Park, in Now York, wl said ho was a clothing manufaotur and ho iuduood tin m to go to a rose on oa*t Seventeenth street, whore thi were jcined by two moro tuod, ono whom was gotten up to icsemblo a wee ora rauohcor. Ho produced cards at proposed a game. Iho two southerne wore loath to hot, but were induced show thoir money, whioi they la upon tho tab 0. Tho atook man, it alleged, grabbed and parsed tho mom over to another, who uiiokly disa pea rod while P* mor and the other f< low hold the two victims. Palmer at i tho otlnr man then started to ma ' thoir csoapo but lluaur grabbed Palm * and hold him uutil Dili rau to I street and found an ofiu.r who uui ! tho arrost. IHPE0VK8 118 SERVICE, The Southern Railway Make* Very Impoitant Chanel. 1 The Southern railway is miking ex. tensivo arrangements for the forthoomf ing winter tourist business to Florida 7 sod other resorts and for the Charles3 ton exposition business from the east ' as well as from the north and west. , Tho winter sohedules of the Southern I railway went effjot Sunday, Nov. 24th, when it will be arranged to run trains | from Now York and Washington to ' Florida as independent trains from tho9o destined to the southwest via 'r Atlanta. The Now York and Florida express, f No*. 33 and 34, will leave New York at 3 25 p. m., Washington 9 55 p. m., arriving at Charlotte 8 10 a. m , Columbia 11 30 a m , Charleston 3 20 p m , Au' gusta 2 50 p. m.. Savannah 3 05 p. m , 1 .1 .i'- v -in - ? ~_n?i>v?<iti<i -wj y. ui. i uib I rtlQ Will | OHiy through sleeper Now York to Timpi, Now York to August*, New 1 York to Charleston (effective Dto 1st) | and once a week fiom Now York to Thcmnsville (effcolive Jan. 1, 1902 ) i Tho New York andFloriua Fast Mail i will lravo New York at 12 15 midnight, and bo operated from Washington in two eeotioas?odo, No. 29, going via 1 Washington Southern lino through Richmond, leaving Washington 10 50 a. 1 m., Richmoud 3 30 p. m. And the other < teotion, No. 35, leaving Washington 1 11.15 a. m., running dirootly over tho < Southern railway to Charlotte-, these trains being united at Charlotte and ! rnnning thenoe to Jacksonville as No. ] 29, leaving Charlotte 10.05 p. m., Co- i lurnbia 1 2Q a. it., arriving Charleston < 7 a. m., Augusta 7 45 a m., Savaunah 5.50 a. m , eastern time, Jtoksonville I 9.15 a. m., ocntral time. These trains < will carry through sleeper New York I to Jacksonville, Charlotte to Augusta, i Charlotte to Cnarlostou (effective Deo. i 1st,) with dining oar sei vice between i Chester and Washington via Kiohmond. < The Washington and Southwestern < Limited, No 37, leaving New York 4 30 ] p. m., Washington 10 45 p. m., will have, effootive Doc. 9.h, sloepor Wash < ington to Pinchurst. I Additional trains will bo ran between ] Charlotto and Columbia to take oara i of local business?being Nos. 27, leav- i ing Charlotte 7 25 a. m.. arriving Columbia 11 10 a. m , and No. 28, leaving Columbia 5 p. m., arriving Charlotte 3.45 p. m. Also between Charleston aid Columbia, lc&viag Columbia 11 40 j a. m , arriving Charleston 3 20 p. m., leaving Charleston 2.15 p. m., arrive Columbia 5 55 p. m. These trains between Charleston and Columbia con ncot a- Columbia with the New York 1 and Florida Kipress. Schedules of < other trains wui bo adjusted to suit all < tht as ohanges. < The Sou.hern's Palm Limited, Nos. ; 31 and 32, will go into service about < the middle of January, running on 1 tor. * TiUr. ia a sjP.u rr*r- rv-s j York and St. Augustine, with sleeping / A - I J A ? u?m tur auro iua aq^uhii. Effeetive November 15th will be op- < crated a through (-looping oar between i Ktnt-as City and Jacksonville via < Frisco System, Memphis, Birmingham 1 and Atlanta to Jack-tjovula. I In addition to the above the famous 1 train known as the Cbioago and Fiori- 1 da Special botweon Chicago and St. 1 Augustine will be reestablished about i ! tho middle of January on practically 1 i the game sohcdule aj, last year, affording through service from Cnioago, Do, troit, Pittsburg, Cleveland, oto., [ through Cinoinuati to St. Augustine. There is ako continued the through i sleeper from Cinoinuati to Jacksonville via Ashe ville, Columbia and Savannah. The Cincinnati and Florida Limited has now beoomo an established all year , ronod train, solid from CiLoinnati to ? Jacksonville, cjm^osod of sleepers and [ lirst class ooacnes, also oafo cars. For the Charleston exposition there will bo in addition to through sleepers from Now York, Washington, Char1 lotto, eto , to Charleston through sleep ing car from St. Louis, Louisville, eto., to Charleston and from Greenville to 1 Charleston. On all of tho through trains of the Southern railway will bo operated the 1 highest class of diniog oar services, 9 serving all meals in tho most improved s style, tquol if not superior to tho best '/ hotels. Effective on Monday last tho Pcnn6 sylvania railroad inaugurated dining ? oar service betwoon New York and ^ Washington on their trains Nos. 63 and ? 6'J. which mako direct connection at Washington with Southern ralivay r trains Nos. 33 and 39 southbound and > Hi and 40 northbound. This establishes 1 dining oar servioo on all through trains 1- of tho Southern railway botweon Naw 0 Y ,irk and VVtshinot ->n Tall details of the scrvios of the 0 Southern railway will be announood " later. For the ooming season there will be 0 inaugurated, as above outlined, the <- most oomplcto and up to date arranger ment of soh< dales that has e^er been 0 afforded for tno tourist travel. Eaoh want has been oar< fully considered and 11 nothing nas been loft undono to satisfy 3 it. Tno Sjuthera is doing its utmost ' to ore turage touiist and other travel to >r tho southern resorts, whether located on tbo line o: the Sou'hern railway or not. t )f Explosives in Cotton. 1 Seven largo oannonoraokem and some >u iulp%u; mttohe* were found seorcated s, in a balo of co'.tcn intended for expert 1 to Bremen, Qermany. The bale had * been leaisd on the British steamship 1 L' ?yo Lirgo whioh is taking on a solid ?* ojtton oargo cf 16,000 bales, at Penkn saoola. Fia. io ?of Robbers Dropped Rooty. rt The B ink of Troy, Tenn., was robbed y- Wednesday night. The oitii.ns were 1 ' aroused and attaoked the robbers, who i fled, dropping several paokages of silver, containing $1,200, and other val rs( uablcs. A posse with blood hounds is in pursuit. The amount lost is not yet ^ known, but it is thought to bo small. Slapped Queen's Faeo. ul- A spocial dispatob from Badpcst nd Thursday says a n<. wspaper there asserts ko thatQi-on Drags and It ng Alexanler dria oi Sjrvia reocntly quarrelled and ho tho king slapped the queen's faoo. The i o latter thereupon dratfk poison, but hor lifo was saved by physniana. A ROW IN ATHENS. Caused by the Opposition to th? Translation of ths Qospsls INTO MOOERN CREEK. Twsnty Thousand Psopls Join Students 'n Rioting. Thara Is Bloodshed in the Btreats of Athens A dispatch from Athens saja agitation against the proposal to translate the gospols into modern Greek continued Thursday. Twenty thoasand persona rs2?mbled around the rains of the temple ot Japiter OJympas and took part in a demonstration organ'aed by the students. A resolution was passed oalling on the holy synod to excommunicate any person who translated the gospels into Greek tr row spoken. Kight hundred marines were landed and< oooperated with the troops in patrolling ( tho locality. Several collisions occurred and oooaeional shots wero fired. During the enoounters between ther military and the demonstrators, seven persons were killed, 30 wero severely t and many othors were slightly woundaA a? > - * ? uo'oui euuia were urea at jh. rhootokia, the Qreek premier, but without cfifiot. Groat exoitemont prevailed rhureday. Strong military dotaohments guard the. palaoo and the residence of the promier. Kvorywhera anxious groups are iisoussing the situation. Hoarirending soenes occurred whan the bodies of the dead were handed over to thoir. relatives. It is rumored that armed men have arrived at the university but the building is still guarded by the students, who are adopting military discipline. Opposition deputies paraded the streets during the day, exciting the rioters by violent language. There were no further disturbaneeB luring the evening, but it is feared Lhat there will bo arenowal of disorder Friday. Among those slightly injured are the prefect of polioe of Athens and ihe prefect t f Attioi. MARINES AT SXPO?ITIOH A Company Has Arrived and Gone Into CampThe Charleston Post says the oompany of Uoitod States marines detailed > guard the government exhibits a* the rXpobition arrived at the "Ivory City" ihis m rning. The oompany consists four i Hi era And sixty men. Tho s libers of the company are Ospt, Hen- m y Leonard, First Lieut. Arthur B. m Said. v n i L.tut. Arthur Hunt. ~ gt. Tho company arrived >n a ovej^J H was taken tho oars guns was come prepared the exposition, duty, on the p<> ado Tho marines oouipa^ywas a feature the Tho ocmpanv of marines brought with them a 3 inch field piece and three small oaonon captured in China, one < f the Chincee make, the othor a Krupp g'to. The guns were captured by Capt. Leonard's oompany at Tien- BM tain, whilo ho was leading an attack. In this attaok Capt. Leonard was ^ huuluuu uj iuu eaomy, a Dili striking ffH him in his left arm, and it wa9 necas- JH sary for the army surgeon a to amputate. the member to save his life. I The camp of the marinos has boen 9 established near the cotton palaoe, on ^ tho east side. It has been named Camp Hcy ward, in honor of Col. Heyward, tho commander of the division to whioh Copt. Leonard was attached in China. Capt. Leonard said this morning that ^fl| H he was glad to get to Charleston and was quite certain that his stay hero would bo a most pleasant one. Be H said ho had hoard of Charleston all of his life, and that there was no oity in - 7 the poujtry that he would rather visit . . at this time than Charleston. Speaking about the exposition, ho said that the buildings and grounds presonted a beautiful appearance, and, from what he had heard of the show, he daw no reason why it should not bs a buioobs in every particular. Tho marinos wore busy all day pitohing their tents. The work will bs completed by tonight. Daring the day a largo number of people visited the oamp and watohed tho marines at work. Five Persons Hurt. Wednesday morning there was a collision botween the Southern trains at Lockhart Junotion. Five persons wore slightly hurt and thore was very little damag> done to rolling stook. Tho aoeiicut happened at 9.45 and by 12 05 tho wrcok train had goae up from Columbia and had oloared tho traok for traffic. Tho employo* hurt were Dan Graham of Ashoville, fireman on No. 9, passenger train, faoe out; W. J. Dawkins, l'ailman conductor, Columbia, * slight out over right eye and left knee slightly injured. Tho thioe passengers hurt were J. S. CuPeo, Baltimore. sliffht r >-%in of hirr .1 II Mtntitll S Charleston, back of head slightly ^ braised. John Dae, Roading, Ohio, A right foot spftiaed. Dr. Mclntoeh wont up from Columbia with the tool oar and attended the injured, none of whom aro hurt badly. A Close Shave. James Winn, of Oxford, Ala , had a narrow esoape from boing buried alive Wednesday. After the funeral aervieop, the casket was opened at t\o (rave, when tho body was aeen to move. The oatket was harried baek to the home of Winn whero he revived and ia now under the treatment. Winn had . , licou pronounced dead by physioiaoe and he lay apparently dead for two | nift.us and a day. I A