University of South Carolina Libraries
\ *" * -V. ; il E R AW G AZ ETT E. ., ' A ' 1 1 ? ii ?' ' f m. maclean, editor & proprietor. CHER AW, S. C., WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1837. ** 11 N0 48 _ TFRTIS. li paiiljwitUin three moallis, ... 3. 00 If paid within three months after the close ol the year, - - - - 3. 50 \ If paid witfnn twelve months after the \ close of .the year, 4. 00 It not paid within that time, ... 5. Ob A company of ten persons taking the paper a the same Po \ Office, shall be entitled to it at ?25, piotvided the names bo forwarded together,* aot companied by the money. NoVapnr to be discontinued but ut he o ption ot the l&litor till arrearages are paid. Advertisements inserted for 75 eehts per square oi less the first time, and 37$ for each 6ubsequeninsertion. Persons sending in advertisements are repair<cd to specify the number of times they are to be inse'ted; otherwise they will be continued till ordered out, and charged accordingly. 0"Tho Postage must be paid on all comma ideations LIST of loiters romainiug in the Post Oflico at Cheraw. A.?J. & L. H, A9hcraft, 2. B.?Mary Brooks, Wm. H. Biggelow, Archabald Bradley, Rev. Charles Betts, Robert Bevill. C.?Arch. Cury, R. C. Carson, D. G Coit. D.? Eliz. Dicky, Jno. Davis &. Wm. Malloy or Wm. Gaiton, S. Driggere, E. B. Drake &. Co* E.?H. Eaeterling, 2; Jno. Ellis, F.?Jas. Fee G.?S. W. Godfrey, Samuel Goodwin, Jas. V. Gordon, II. P. S.Gulliver, 3? Delight Griggs Fred. Gullodge, Catharine Gale. II.?H. Husbands, Sarah Hudson, II. P. Ilillard, D A, Horn. J*?II. Johnson, M. Jones. K.?L. M. King. M.?D. McNabb, S. Mitchel, V\ rn. Moos, H. McLean, J. D. McBarn, Jas. Mcllillian, Cath. arine McMillian, A. Muirheed. All. MoRae, J. D. McFarlandO.?Daniol OJura. ' P.?Martha Perkins, Mulachi Pegnos, Jas B. ; Perry, Jas. Paston, Jue. Porkins. Q-?Eliza Quick. R.?Elisha Roller, 2. S.?ShcphcrJ, D. S'roughtenburg, Jus. Stinometz Jr., Solomon and Allen Creeks, D. nr:d Sarah Sanders. Jno. M. Smith, 2. T.?Tucksr, Ogibly &. Shop, Rico Thomas, G. W. Taylor, Saruh Thomas. nr n: w.iu^ a (I YV?r? Wal. , IT .-"li'i aimvT/, A*, v. ? v- * ? i lace, S. K. Wallace, U. 1*'. Wolstecholme. B. BRYAN, P. Ms : 38th Sept. 183G, Dissolution. THE copartnership heretofore existing under j the fii ts of Scott & Keeler, is this day dis solved by mutual consent. All those indebted to ! said fit m are requested to make payment before ! the first of January. Those who negleot to do 60, will find their accounts in the bauds of an Attorney for collection. SCOTT & KEELER. Cheraw, 2d Oct. 1837The holiness will ko continued in "futon* "ny S. KEELER. 07 3ai : NOTICE TWIHE creditors of John A. lngline^aro hore. JcL by notified to appear at Mooro's Hotel in C'herew on Saturday the 14th inst. at 10 clock 5 A. M., for the purpose of choosing an Agsut or j Agents to>ot with tho Subscribers in thj matter ; of tho Assigned Estate of the e?;d John A. i Ingliss. D.MoKAIR. ) . . J VT. H. ROBBINS. j | October 3. 27 . 2w J Columbia Female Seminary THE exercbee of 51 rs. Martin'* Seminary for yonng Ladies will commence on Monday, the 2d of October in the school-house recently ! occupied by Mr. Value, (till such lime as a more ; commodious one is obtained.) The scholastic j year consisting of ten months, of two equal sessions?'tho first session from flret of October to 1st March; 2d session from 1st March te 1st Augast.) Terms of tuition p*r Session. For English, lowest olass. 918,00 j highest, h'O.uo i ForLutin, Italian or French, 25,00 j For Music, Piano, Harp or Guitar, 25,00 : For Drawing, Painting, Fancy WorLdto., 24,00 i *Mrs. Martin will prsfor when convenient that Pnp:ls bo entered at hor residence during the hours not allotcd to tho exercises of the school ET* A tow yoang ladies from the country can bo accommodated with hoard. Sept. 15. 27 2t . j "Dissolution.' THE copartnership in Trado at Centra Monlgomory N. C. under the name and style of Thos. Allen ti Co. has been dissolved by . mutual consent. > J. M. Sc J. ALLPA*. THOS. ALLEN. THE firm of J. M. do J. Allen ofAllenton J has also been dissolved. Having bought out tiio | .stoak in trade of the late concern, the subscriber will continue the business at Centre, here-nftor on his own accouut. JAMES ALLEN. September 30th, 1037. 27 3t Reduction of Freights. AT a meeting of t he boat owners of Cheraw, held this day, it was resolved that the freights from Georgetown ought to be; reduced and they accordingly revised the present rate of freights and mado a considerable deduction in almost every article, amounting,in the general,to an average ot twenty to twenty five per cent. Th? present rates will b? uniform and a large quantity of them printed and distributed through the country for tho satisfaction ot the country Merchants and others who may be di?po?ed to ship their goods by thi3 place. There is now an effort making to reduco the freights and / l.nrcros trom Now York to Georgetown and we tiust if we are successful that Country Merchants generally .who are in reach of this place will find it to their advantage to ship their goods this wuv By order of tho meeting, D. S. IIARLLEE, Chairman. August, 14th 1837. 10?tf Slecim Boat (CAPT. J. H. CHRISTIAN.) This new cud elegant Boat, which ha* proven herself so well adapted to the navigation of the Pee Deo River, is now in comdlete order, and is only waiting Freight to commonco her regular trips between Che raw and Georgetown. For up Freight, apply to Benjamin King, Agent at Georgetown?for down freight to W. H. "WIXGATE, Agcnf a* Che.ram. July 1^? 1*37. " '? tf Ruled Paper, I I?0R drawiug off accounts, for sale at the I -B. Bookstore. Psalms & fly .tins OF the Genet al Assombly of the Presbyterian Church, largo .and small edition, in fine and* common binding. Enquire at tho Bookstore Dec. 27, 163G ? Feathers. ST* OR sale by D. M ALLOY. Sopt. 110th. 1837. NEW STORE. iir ai HE Subscriber" has commenced business -fi. again in the New Stokb lately erected for him, four doors north of Kershaw 6treet, being tho first Store on entering the town on the noith side. As the stand is considered, by some, as none of tho best, 1 have been induced to purchase a VERY LARGE STOCK OF GOODS, to enable me to sell to my friends and the Pubiio at I snob price? as te compensate them lor along ' trnllr Received early in the summer, aud cow in &&&& 68 Hlids Sugar, 23 Bag3 Coffoe, 10 Hhd Molasses * 29 Brls N. O. Mohases, -400 Sacks Salt 5900 lbs New Bacon, 200 p3 Hemp Bagging 30 Coils Bale Rope, 25 Casks Limo In addition to which I shall shortly receive, h Cheap aud well selected Slock of Goods purchased u few days since in New York, containing in part of the following articles. Sweeds and English Iron Cuba, Rio, aud St. Domingo Coffee, Bale Rope Loifaad Lump Segar, Chests and Oaddiea Tea Cheesy, Sperm and Tallow Candles. Bar Soap Linseed, Sperm, and Train Oil Mackerel, Salmon, and Cod Fish Pepper, Spice, Ginger, Nutmegs, Cassia and 1 Cloves Havanna PruserveU Fruits, lurga assortment, J together with the Utiual variety kept in a grocery j store. ?ALSO? British, and Domestic, Dry Goods Hardware, Cutlery, and Kuhow Ware Heady wado Clothing, flats and Caps bho?>, Smllery and Laather Crockery, Jugs and Jars Horn, Shell, and Ivory Combs Smiths Tools, and Mill Cranks Hash, end Can** Seat Chairr* Northern Wooden Wars Writing Pspar, and Black Books "Window Glass 8 x 10 anJ 10 x Id Drugs. Dyes and Medicines " - " _ in I U0I183 i dm UD. o i(j l_'. A. P. LAC03TB- i CheraK, Sopt 07. 46 tf For Sale. 4u,c'l built Doarborn Waggon, hang on i Jaclieand Loathor brasss with good barness, Tor saie iorr. D. S. HARLLHK. Sept. IPtlj. 45 4t Hats." ~ A Th A" Ca>r.s of hi lt.1t: I fashion, for t>a(o j A by J). MALLOY. ! el. 27tb 16:lf j Fresh Lime Juice andLea I mou Svrup. 1^0U:ialeat tho * DRUGSTORE. .4pril 06 06 tf Salt. Molasses, and Rice. g g > ^ ^ SA* 'KS Liverpool Salt, and n fovr 5 l'a<-k* of Molasses and Rico, for s;!? choap for cash, br retail cv wholesale. ]>. MALLOY n.4f J?D. itUft, 10*.. v.i. Bacon & Lard. j 4^ Ibe well cured N.C. Bacon, and ^30^.y v.?'a few hunurod pounds prime Lard. For sale cheap, for cash only, by D. MALLOY Java, Laguira, & Rio ofTce. 4 GOOD supply of the above artioloon hand and for sale, by J. MALLOY A CO. Fob. 6th. 1897. 18:tf Buckwheat Flour, FOR sale by JOnN EVANS A CO. j. Ch6raw, March G.h. 17:tf Blankets Negro Cloths Cotton Bagging fyc. THE Subsrriber lias on hand a good Stock ol the above articles which ho Trill sella* cheap as any in market. 51 Y). MALLOY. MALCOM BUCHANAN ~ SS now receiving and for sale, o?> pieces irirg, 2 ) bags Laguira and Rio Coffee, 3d cast e Huts, 20 doz. Caps, 30 Fowling Guns, A few sets Blacksmith's Tools, with a g*ed stock of Saddlery, Hard wo re,Crockery ware Ac., all of which will by sold low for oaeh, er barter for country produce. Nov. 'J*i, 1636 Sugar. | ^T. Croix, Porto Rico", Louisiana Clarified, Doublo Refined Loaf, and White Havana, 1 for sale, by the quantity or rota;], bv D. MALLOY. 27th Feb. 1*37. lG:tf Notice. WHEREAS RICHARD PHELAN, Merchant of this town, having aligned all his estate and effects to tho subscribers upon trust for the benefit of his creditor?. J Notice is hereby given to said creditors that in i order to avail themselves of the benefit of the | assignment, tfisy must establish their claime on J or before the first day of November next, and j agree to discharge the said Phelan from all far. ! thor liabilityunon receiving the dividend allow! ed. j Notico is also hereby given to all those indebted to the said Phohn, Jhat immediate p&ymont ! must be made to tho assignee?. CONLAW LYNCII, ? JAS. W. BLAKENEY, s Assignees of R. PUELAX. j C'heraw, Sept. 1 ith, 1837. 44 8t POLICIES will !i issued upon Buildings Merchandise in Store, and on the river to ar.-i from Charleston and Georgetown ; also on Cotton in store. Persons living in the country ; and towns adjacent by giving a description oft heir | property, can have it insur ed against lose or dam ! a to bv re. D. S. HARLLEE. Agent ai t. hcruw. for ! Insu. Co. of Columbia, S. C. AnriT 10. Tv;r | Drug Store. j fjJlHE Subscribers have removed to their New ( A. Store on Front Street, oppoeito to that of Taylor &, Punch's whore they have and will continue to keep, a full and cornplote assortment of Drugs, Medicines, Surgical Instruments, and Shop Furniture ; A lso : I Paints, Oils, Glass, Dye Stuffs, & PerfumeryAll of which they propose selling on the most reasonable terms; and particularly so, to those making largo purchases. ! Any article they may not have on hand when | i applied for, will bo procured on short notice. POWE &i MALLOY. j March 21st. 19 tf j Lime. BRLS. Stono Lime Fresh andunslack- j ed, can bo had, if applied for, in twenty days. I A. F. LACOSTB. ( July 12, 1837. 85:tf. Salid Oil. ! FOR sale at the DRUG STORE. . April 24 Copartnership Formed. c subscribers have this day formed a coJL partnership in business, under the firm of * W. & T. HAILEY & CO. tnd have taken the Storo latoly occupied by Mr. : | k. P. LaCOSTE, one door north of Keruhatv street. W. J. BAILEY, < T. B. BAILEY, / JOHN W. McRAE. Jan. Cd. 1887. B:tf PRO POSE DITIBLE CONVENTION. ] A Circular prepared by direction of the Charleston Bible Society. Charleston, May 1837. ! f Sir:?The Managers of the Charleston Bible Society, have appointed the undersigned, a coin- . r mitteo to prepare and send forth a Circular, invi- ! a tirg tho several Bible Societies in the State te ( ~ unite with thorn by their delegates, in a Conven- ! ti^, to bo held at Columbia, en Tuesday the 3th Docoinbor 1S37. The objects to be secured by suoh a Convention. aro to ascertain what hae been done in thia , ^ State for the last four or five years in giving \ p circulation to the Bible; what facta may be coi- j ^ lected, which will throw light upon our yet re- ; maining destitutions; whether it is expedient, en j J g.ige simultaneously in *reauppljing the States, i with the Wprd of L:fe upon a plan similar te ! that which was agreed upon in Columbia, several . years ago-, and if so, by what moans and by what | / agencies tho plan can be most fully and thor- j oughly, and jcdiciously carried inte ofl'oct, se j ~ that our entire roading population, have free ac- : oess to copies of the Holy Scriptures in their ! own possession. And finally to deliberate upon : 4 any other subject connected with the diffusion , of tho Bible, whether at home er thread, in I Christian or in heathen lands. J Tho gonoral fact is known, that districts of country, which hare been thoroughly supplied one rear have contained many destitute familiee ' i iie next; and what is true ef one district is true [ of all the rest, as the same causes operate to ere- ! 8 ate the want, viz: tho formation of new fmilies, i he immigration of Ttie WOA-TIHg uak ? > he "Bibles thomselvoe In most^casee where a\ te-supply has been uadortaken, after an internal f ef four or five years, the destitution has been found full half as groat as at tho period of tho n original supply, and insomo caeoe groater, ftoru h the causes already assigned. We allude to this ? fact bocausc it was ono of tho principal motives ? which'induced tho Managers of tho Charleston : j Bible Socioty to propose a conventien. j | The Committee regard it as superfluous te urge j h ! the subject upon your oonsideration by any fur- j c thor roinarks, as all the reasons for a Convention, ! t i which wo could submit, must be familiar to year j r I mind. AH that we have 10 solicit, is, th&t.ysu j t | would call the attention of your society te tin j e proposition, that should they deem it expodient, 1 r delegates may bo appointed to represent your So- t ciety in the^lonvention. s We have the honor to subscribe ourselves, in fa name, and by the appointment of the Managers of the Charloeton Bible Society yeur fellew laborers in the Bible cause. B. MANLY, B. GILDERSLEEVE. I Committee and Cor'ding Secretaries $J the Char. leeton oeietq Bible. ( fa Removal. THE subscribers have this day removed to a , ; NEW BUILDING one door below their aid stand, and offer for sale a large and extensive ; stock of NEW 3c FASHIONABLE GOODS, 4 consisting of Dar Goons, Hahdwakb, A Gae- j ( Clause; Also?a large stock of Bomestio and j Foreign Liquors <fc Winoe ; all of which will be j sold low for o&eh or country produce. M. 3c R HAILEY. ' Feb. 11, 1837. 14 tf. j 1 Wanted to Hire, AN aotive intelligent Negro Boy to wait j ( about the Store, and attend to businees i generally.Good wages will be givon. 1 Apply to 11 D. MALLOY. ; ( ! Aagost 9, 1897. 38 tf j t Bacon ! Bacon ! !J WANTED 10,000 lbs prime N. C. cured : j Bacon for which the highcet market price j i will bo paid if delivered prior to the 10th An- j \ gust. Apply te J. MALLOY 3c Co. | r .Tuly 10th, 1837. Brick Store. I f John Evans & Co. j i HAVE juel received Molasses, Sugar, Cof- i t fee, Rice, Flour, Bacon, Tallow &. Sporm ( Candles, Spanish Segars and Cavendish Tobacco g [best quality,] Spades, Shovels, Weeding Hoes, Hqjlow Ware, &.c which, in addition to their 1 former stock, comprises almost etery article * adapted to this market, and is now offered for j c sale on as good terms as can be had at this place. | , Cheraw, March let. 17:tf j j iSlCON STRTO, :! 5D0Z. Bottles Fresh Lemon Syrup, for salo j by JNO. MALLOY &l Ct. j* June 14,1837. ' it BOOK BINDING. . ;! THE subscribers have established themselves | 4 in the above line of business in Cheraw ; nd offorthoir services to its citizens. j j G. BAZENCOURT, A CO. j ] heraw, S. C., Jan. 26. , CEPHALIC, AROMATIC, SCOTCH ' AND MACCABOY SNUFFS. J FOR sale at tho DRUG S TO RE. 1 April 26 24 . 1 I Notice. J THE Copartnership heretofore existing of K. j Bennett & Co. has this day been disso'veri j by mutual consent. All those indebted to said firm will make payment, and those to whom they t ' are indebted will present their claim? to John , ] j N. Williams, who alone is authorised to settle | ] i business of the Comna^v. ! ( I ^NO. Ii. WiLLIAMS, ; , | K. BENNETT. ' Jul v 14, 1837. 36 3tio 5 P. 2 C 3. Casks of Rice ju^t received, and tor s: by W. & T; BAILEY &, Co12lh June, 1837. 31 if. ~ UOLABSSS. ~M Hhds Cuba Molasses. JL 20 Bbls. New Orleans do. For sale by W. A, T BAILEY &, Co 12th June, 1837. 31 tf Over Coats and Cloaks. r'lLOTH, Goats hujr and Peterehum Ot J Coats, Pilot and ha1 f Pilot Coats, Ladies and Gentlemen's Cloaks, Tor sale by 51 D. MALLOY. American Farmer. 01IPLETE st*a of this excellent periodic consistinj ! of li volumes each. Abo, ROBERTS' SJLK MANUAL, vork of general .utility, comprising all the i ormation neceewrjka be kfiovrn in the ci nra*f thf jpcowth o/ Silk. The aboye work* are oflered lor sale, attl iffice of the FARMER and GARDNE1 ^orth-east corner of Baltimore and Cbarle on-street* Baltimore, Md. April 18th, 1837. Bacon and Lard. LBS. Primo Bacon. 4008 LBS. Lard. Per sale by M.BUCHANAN. Sppt. 8 53 if factorage and Commissioj Business. rHE Subscriber has resumed the PACTOl AGE and COMISSION BUSINESS, ar espectfully tenders his services to his fricrx nd all who may commit thoir interest to h harge. GEORGE COTCIIBT, T. KdinonJstou'd wharf. Aug. 23 41 tno BTThe t'arnden Journal, Colombia Tebscop roergetewn Union and Chora w Gaaotte, w: ublish the above until the first of Novembc nd orward their accounts as above. for sale at the Bookstore a V A nnual t.\ Vnnnor Men in tlir. Prt-Bbvterif m f r? * .^L Church. By Professor Howe,of the The igical Seminary in Columbia. The proceeds o devotod to the education cause. tJHSF.ELDAS AND PAP.ASCLS. 8 DOZEN Silk and Cotton Umbrellas; qi 2 dozen Paraacls. For sale by J. MALLOY Si Co. f une4I, 1837. SI tf Corn & Meal. rHE highest market pricce will be paid f the above articles, which are now vo caroe. Apply to J. MALLOY Si Co. July l&th, 1837. Brick Stor*. New &, cheap Crouds. rHE Subscriber has just received and ope od an unusually large and extensive asso sent of soaaonablo Goods, carefully selected limsclf in Now York, in Sept. last. The riahing to purchase, may find it to their int* at to call and examine before buying, as hinka hie etock will bo found to oornprisc general an assortment as any in the place; a: io is confident that he oan soil as low as goo " ' i?? -vr., em. an bo artordea in mis maram. ^ciumiuD ?v ho country will find hio otock so largo us norit their attention. He cordially invites i o call and judge for themselves. It can ul j rents, do no harm to come and see He cann leglect this opportunity of expressing his gra ude to his friends and the public, for the libei hare of patronage with which he has alwa >een favored. D. B. M'ARM. Nov. 21st, 183G. For Rent. rHAT largo and commodious Store Hou and cotton sheds Utoly occupied by Mess; wregg Sl Marshall on Church street, and own >y J. B. Billingsly, Eeq. . For terms apoly to BROWN BRYAN. Sept. 20th, 1887. 45-4t i ssaa? i i an AGRICULTURAL. 5REAT SALE OF IMPORTED CAr TLE. On Tuesday, nt Powelten, was held tl jrcat sale of imported eattto which has bet ately advertised in the newspapers, Messr M. Lhomas <k Son being the Auctioner ft,an t!ir^#? thousand nersorw ntte .1ui hium | led the sale ; and frora the prices paid, v ay perceive that the spirit of agricul ur mprovcmeiit among the bidders was vci jreat. ? consider the men who orgin cd things like this, as the real patriot he country, for they contribute groatlv ts substaiTtial improvement. Dean Swi o his Gulliver's Travels, a book repic ivith deep philosophy, though th? supcrfiri nercly laugh over it says, that a mun wl nukes two blades of grass grow whore o v one grew before, renders more servii o mankind than the whole race of poli ;inns. We respond to this sentiment, \ laying whoever imports one domestic ai nal for the subsfsntial improvement of t! igricultural interest; or invents ut horn {'mm nhorad. the slightest ir Jf 11IUVUMVW- ? , 0 )rovcmcnt in any mechanic art, rende nore service to our great country than i lie war politicians that ever caucussed, :han nil the loafers in literature that ever b emptcd to poison the world with false las ind meretricious phmciples. Success he enterprising importer, and to the libet md intelligent purchasers, COWS. tfame. Ago. Purchaser. Amoar ftuth 6 yrs. old J. II. NcfT $4* Adelaide 6 ? do 4! Minna 5 " Clarkson 51 Lucia 6 " Nell* 41 Kmprcss 6 " Cunningham 41 Brighteyes 4 * do 41 Beauty fi " NefT 5< Vermillion 4 Wethcrill 41 Nonsuch 3 " Warwfck 4' VIedia 3 4i Fisher 3t Ruby 3 4i Itoach 3' Mayflower 3 t; Cunningham 5. Profitable 3 " NefF 51 Blarh-'He 2 " do 61 Virginia 2 " Cunnigham 6t Woodbine 2 " I'obiuson H " - * /. _ .. Bclicia 2 " Andrew 450 Si ilo Celebrity 3 " Wetherill 480 w< Isabella 6 44 Wolbcrt 405 en ? pit #0,110 'sol BULLS. sp? Hector 2 14 J. R. Netf 475 loo Sir Robert 2 44 Wetherill 350 Tli ? Melbourne 2 ' " Sampson .320 ae? Munwell 1 *4 Cunby 400 soi er Llewellvn 1 " Caskiil llOjHti Colostra 1 ' Wolbert. 200! cat Miser 1 44 Cunningham 470; the Brato^ 1 44 Neft* 230 ! wu Delight I 44 E'dridgc 370: per ? P. ot Wales 1 44 Keliy 310 b:u L'd Faijfax 1. *4 Andrew 350 the il. Bruce 1 44 lloacli 336 itec Prime 1 44 Sampson 310 Sir a Him red 2 44 Hunter 470 J !1" Celossus 3 44 Ilicrnan 310 abs is $14^85 aN i, SHEI1P. 4c a- 2Ba!;ewell breed,at 8100 each, is i 5 rt " $95 ' 475 wo *W>0 dur Total, $14930 bal< . yea __________ ^ From the New England Farmer. FORM OF A ROLLER. ? ^ Ji>. Fessenden:?Having lately seen the R two or more descriptions of rollers in the wjt] Farmer, 1 wiil try to give you the d^scrip- cot] I tion of one I lately saw in Lancaster conn y, ( Q| jd Fa.? at the lurrn of a friend of mine, and which ho says is the kind most approved ol >j0 19 in parte of Chester county, Pit. A stick 6 fr0J | feet long and from 29 to 36 inches in diam. p?n j e'er ie to be bored through with u 5 inch tjil2 hole, then bv placing blocks in ouch end a. 1 ?.wl tl.A nantn. a(" Onrtll I 1/11.3 Jin/I Kl' (I "I ; UUU HiC V.C1IIC4 Ul liviw MIIU 'J'. 1111 circle on each end of the stick, as large as I r' i it will admit, from which dress i: round and for - j smooth, and then with a crov cut saw, saw oeri ! it in two, which gives vou two pieces of 3 to r O ? l I m ; lift each in longthjucxi prepare a good piece By ?*! of wood for an axis, dressed round, and 4th feci *? I of an inch less than hole bored, ar.d long j _ enough to run through both pieces and sc. yot j cure in the frame with a tenon of 2 by 481 the i inches inside of the tenon unci on the other wii ' J j a piece of board as a washer to keep the spc roller clear of the frame in working. The Tub j frame consists of 2 pieces before and 2 bo- of: - ' hind, and one on each side; into ike lat;cr of jun which is put the axis after having the two up, 0 parts of the roller and the washer nut on. A .ski r-T tongue is secured to the two front pieces of a \ the frame with slay chains to prevent strain | - in turning, and a sheath and ring.4, for breast mri * Clirnn? on Tha Villi, nn-i rt 7-fn r.t tile I Tl. n. j proper placo for a double-tree, bet where I eip rt- oxon are U6cd nothing but 2 pins near the ! oui ljJ end of the tongue i3 necessary, cud no irsii Ei is nsed in the construct'on except the stay | hc chains and sheath. A buz for gathering ! u atones, may be pluced either over the fop, j fid or> a9 is o.'ten dono to lengthen the tongue ! on the hind part oftho frame. The advan. 1 by to trlSe l)av'n? roller in 3 pieces is, that . or ill it turn6 easier and without dragging the j ?ra nil ground, as in a short turn the pieces move art wl in opposite directions. Jjj It. is said to work admirably. My friend do: L*h told nie that in cash laid out, his roller cost a:v $3; the stuff he had of his own and took no account of hauling it. He Imd a carpenter ? l?d?ys whom he assisted ds p?id forbore- n">3 ing. If the foregoing de&cciption has no: J Or liC | been already given and you think it vrill be Iio r?. of any ose, you may publi-sh it. A PbwsslvAsia Ssksibber ; ep> . } COi * ' f . ? ? ~ ? A _ ' -.4 .HU Jf rom mo soumern Agrtcui or.* . si CLEARING LAND." 'V0 tilt Mr. Editor:?There arc many wavs of |Jt.( = ! clearing ground in [lie middle country, T* which it might be well to comment on. 1 . jar look upon this to be a maxim, that naiure ! '' lives upon itself; or in other words organic I 5n life draws its being from, or subsists on. J * the decay of those bodies, in which life f jl0, exists, or did exist. The child takes nour. t n* ishrnent from the bosom of its mother, re vegetable from decomposed or decora; o-sing nnc *1 Vegetables. And if this be true?and then 7 is soma foundation for it?whatever vegc. t;je Q- table matter appears on the earth should 8f0, ?f never bo wasted, but preserved as a pabulum OOI to for other vegetables. No.hmg in the shnp** of <i vegetable should be destroyed; it an(J tc should be kept and returned to the earth in a' such modified form, as tho experience of a<f}| 10 the planter determines will enrich the soil, j ?; n- Now let mo apply this principle, and s? 0 ' -c whether some of tho planters of tins State C0I tlo not err most cgregiously when they burn pre ?y up ail the trash on their new grounds. a^j "* Would it not be advisable, instead of con. ie suming small trees, leaves and roots, to e? cart them out of the field, or evca pile thrni ] n- in the field? Would not more time be |o; ^ gained by tins coarse? See how long our people are burning?first the grubbed trees n a or j are piled, then-lhe leaves raked and burnt. | i am confident, in one half of the tirno of a s j burning, all of them could bo carted ou: Co to I of the field. I have tried it, and know it. cor i Let a negro be sent to push up one pile on Jy, . ; and ha will mak a day's work of it. lie- '?41 sides the loss of the vegetngble matter, the J ' if. time of burning it is not enough dwelt on. i a [ 50 Did we sell the ashes, or make potash ou: I by 30 of i% as some of the Northern farmers do J wh ?0 to pay for the expense of clearing, it would j K.v 30 be another thing; but whole fores;;! are con- ing JO sumed und not even fire wood is cared for am 30 with some. This is a waste, Mr. Editor, ted iO I would almost call criminal; one that should fy : JO be stopped. There is another practice in far! 10 some parts of the country?in March tho anc 3t5 \vood>ore set on fire for a ca'tle range, ail TO and leaves the only permanent source of> the 15 manure wo have, are thus consumed; and j mu 30 often very often, fences are burnt up. In j bo 39 some parts, this occurs every year, and j rig JO j when tne incendiary is called for?"i.c:. t the 30 I dent." or ,"I don't know." is the dclm^ne::?. dm - - r, there aro laws against bur;I A >ods, which crery good citizen force?it is the solemn duty 01 < tn*er to do so?to urge it ire:: J icitors of this State. It is r. ' icics of assassination, when we < >k at the circumstances attending ie man who does it, knows its h is, because he does it in the da; . ne secret plaoe, and conceals ' i will never tell that lie did j * ight, or it be traced to his ouxi la;. n he will say, "(he fire got awa; a an accident, or that some d son, to injury him, did it." Sue:; 'ism, sach callousness to the rig!., < "feelings of his neighbor, should l? J by the slap of the law?aye, by * I It is not generally known, Sir, th lence of vegetable matter in tho ^ l cause of rust, and- this disease iay be avoided :"g dWfjmmf itm i . partially or to:ally decomposed, i arid has bccii proved?bemuse. C.I.I. 1 I' tf -w.' rn out ueius un; uiways name in ing any season; and 2d, because J prairies of tlio West, after the xs' culture, rust the cotton, from laustion of vegetable mould. This T i'self shows how valuable all vegot:,' Iter is. Even rotten wood, trample i stubles and cow pens, and combt,.f 1 animal manure, benefits either cor: . ion. I would then respectfully sug:- instead of bun.ing our new go,: , , should car: all the vegetable mullet-f. - ? r even pile it in the field to decay, ti these piles supply our stables and ce is. By this method wo would gain eof oue rak:ng, arid husband our Icav-f. i LEXINGTO. spiced Tomatoes.?As this 19 the seascw securing a supply of th's healthful v able, we commend to nil housekeeper * >ut up some sfier ttie following recipe.? so doing they may preserve them pertly good until tomatoes come agalh: Recipe for bushel of Tomatoes. ?Toko ir tomatoes and pour boil ng water ove;m, skin them, then boil them well, o%r . . it i* ?i r i- m icii new a lea cup iuii 01 sair, a taoie icmfuli of black pepper, one table spoonof cayenne, an ounce ofcloves, an ounce naec, mix well, nr.d put the tematoes in v -? j, run mutton suit over them and tie thetn either with strong blue paper or buck-* n.?Prepared in this way they willkeeft car. i We bad Tomatoes preserved in this inner, during the whole of lust winter.? IS T^ncintnT in >k?? ? e, is greater than is required. Half an ice to the bushel is sufficient. ]?Albmuj e. Jour, Lucipbh Matchbs.?Few persons a& are of the danger they incur by keeping icifer Matches, uuless properly protected being enclosed in ao iucombus'ible box, vessel. A circumstance s rongly iltus- , * live of tlie hazardous nature'of those icies occurred a short time since in a re room in Baltimore 9treet A few sen were put up in the usual mnr.ntr. d deposited ort a shelf in the vicinity ef icr goods, and a few days only had elapse , when the peculiar odour emitted by the itch when burning, attracted attention, i examination, a box of them was found be ignited, and the ojily meaus of safety e to get the whole lot out of the premifc. No apparent cause existed tor the nbustion, and had it occurred a few hours sr. when the rooms would 1iave been seel for the night, the probability is that i whole interior of the store would hare n in flames ere discovered. It hit3 not been many months since a ge hardware establishment in this ci\y s endangered by tiro failing of a box* itaining a fewg.'oss of tiicso matches, m the second to the lirst floor of the jsc. The effects of the fall ignited the itcnts of the box, which had dropped ong them some straw used for packing: ] although prompt exertions were used the spectators, it was with difficulty that burning mass could be thrown from the re, and the straw prevented from being tsuined. * . Hio extensive use now made of Lucifer I other friction marches, renders great e necessary?and the best protection u'nst the chances of their being accident. ' gnited, is to keep them inclose tin boxes, other vessels which will prevent the nbastion from extending. With such caution many accidents, and the probe loss of thousands,may be avoided. Halt. Patrinl. It has ^een alleged that Mr.. Calhoun, in 3 i,proposed the4 Sub-Treasury System" s recommended by iho President# Wo j in an exchange paper, an extract from pctch delivered by him at the Session of ngress of that year, which, we suppose, ltaius the alleged proposal. I; is as fol~ :s: 'So long ns the question-is one between Junk of the United States incorporated Congress, and that system, of banks ich has been croated by the wili of the ccuiive, it is an insult to tho understand' to discourse on 'he"pernicious tendency ) constitutionally of the Bank of the UniStates. To bring up that qu estion fairand legitimately, you must go one step thcr?you must divorce the government i the banking sysvm. Yoa must refuse connection with banks. You must neir receive w pay away bank notes; you ;.',t go back to die oh! system of the strong f, and'of gold and silver, ff you have u ht io receive hank notes at oil?to treat nj us money h> ?eceivmg tbem-ip your ?s, or* oavmg away to creditors, yon s