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r pV\ i hns b"iV.Jrt I .*i:*; be .<:s an! l )Ji?C UX.i'O l!l hiVO \ ?; US, l i ;ii i: u \ .;>? : ?. i V" <! j I.I tl .'C.w's.M '!? } !i lV ' It ?t suilie.OSli t'Mid u.u'inq the vvi.slci'. in Hr' ?* imsno.i i.i.de ??f iv.ir.'iu :bi f ;;ro;v;b is e v- i !;<*]. TTorl'ta^ i>; ?:i .'mi'tad i'-.r !.?!?>:*. \\ :} !? T !i!:l 1) * ji.il*>*:) : for l!l?* <> ?:;* i>.?;* !.i *i'i .;;i,'nr% h w iv i.e. cess try to s . ?i; l'? ?y art* v- i:i i? rt'tCt health, 11:;!-;i: ?:?l!?. ami broh i: ia ! !!>" j? X'1 i ;)' J 1 "' .'I'?II' .V I:!"-' I U V. !'? II [ill i.k'V : !*J MO! i I or .a w i:? ICO'i kiil'.'iVT. cs iii) i*. is n' !:) \e.vs intended o)i*'t! j>T.e ;* boras n r?n! I bo fiir n.id.Nun .V . i b.n : ;: ltJ.Mo w hS:c. yet mm !; shy. :er lh:i ;?: <! ionse when empty, (to hoii th pro:.! r ij:n;i i'v01 iii:2k,) b:i iaiyow.i a la!'. ) '.sales the riii.'s i;>iHC st'. i. ore :?r** s-> ,10 ;; trticui.tjs with ;vy r ! ! ?. \ (t.y ;.? i* ill!-' iu; i shoe-?, *>v.i!>" i ;ij- r t t .< i ,r.:; v s eotiss i nation. N \?i *r*tt:!?r cas' ? ; a ;L.i 'isr.i-'d two yetrjoi!. *>v:,-. i:y : two n v.v teeth ; ! ?ve they 1 .> > ... ?re ; >si:J itf qvcry s. Cvti'v.\>m;* two until " ''1 > tiff : J i\t 7. J ? Uli ^ *ji', x.i .i > . - . ... Wilfied. Tliong'i y nr tie { \?. . ? y i:! until .six years oM, ' i | :?v.) corner teeth, "V licit ;:iv i'l^? i.) r . aijiJut * :;r<: !! ?! i f.! 1 ? 'J'1 : \ arc six. 1 i I.J. .lO OI .1' ... V. .1. .! ' II..***' | * | ' '? another criterion ' / which ike may !w .?ss:>t;.vi, after the signs aiibr.M ' / ho tool!) becom' one T!a::i. Whet; ;'.r? o Year-- old their l;o - are .sno i hen fs : uilcr which )> T.'od iIn r :*:s a circle or -vrijiki-win-di is annit illy. acreus. ns long as tIk; horn remains ; so that,.- ccording to the mnnb.T of ikes Circles or rings ike aiiC of a beast may be ase rtuia\vi:!i *o)er.tb!e precision. . Join tin) s the wrinkl s are deface i. or artificially remove i, l>v s.ne.piug or a! < This is a fraudulent practice, loo frcvj: :i 'ojin order lo deceive tier i^nor-nt o: inexperienced purchaser, as to the reai ::g of tiu? aninn!. These cirol's, however, mils' no! be' cunfoun ii- i with hose ringlets which aresomotinics f.ejn i at ! :e ro >t of; he horn. and which are a prelly sere i i k:J alio:) that the ani.nal aas b v;i iil-fei daring its fio a la-?Fjnp.cr's t'j/iOi}/ 1Sol>':. ? The Sun T/o'Wt /*. basxwei.l. j.iiy ",'1. i~'A7. Ma. Edit.fr,?The .Sua i'it. wcrisn plant i/fnuiolt jjreutu' xJikj than is g :i ra.ly known. ins cat! of a tow b:-iiiir j> n;jr,..f,d , to grace a parterre, and coiis.-Joi'.J only .5 1 a gaudy lbwer, experience vutrrn s my saying il should lie cultiva e i by every planter an.I fanner, as prut of i:is provisions crop. lie ai bo turned to pr?.-ii able au- | c?? ::?' 0:1 all our plantations ; fjrc.-r.ain parl> i>.'S r. is more va!u ib'e than any < t :er grain known to us : in as maei'i as it ean be mad j o vie!.J more to ;h acre ill exbau^t ' soils, v. i li little labor, and wi !i great r pro I met o! sncc< .j It> see ! are wool ><.u unit > 01. ; s loo I lor nonltrv, cn'doand bogs. jnd iv< r . . much re!.she.! by ih'in. From the seed n . < ;i i nan one:. u.th ? ua: faci'hv. :r> ddieYe it :s believe-', as ha! of olives. j They are also pectoral. A l a in ice of t'it'i.i, is q n easulF ctivcas flaxseed, < r any other, i:i catarrh:;! atfi-c.ions. On one oc- i oasion, this tea, sweetened wit!) honey, was j - of so much more s rviee to ma til i:; the ! prescriptions of my physician, t'nt I a tr:- | bu.eJ my early restoration to iieal.h to .is ! nyeacv alone. Certainly, a fivrcabJr , change <J'd not occur Jill 1 used this tea,! which 1 did upon the reeoniiTiencln'ion of a J oiuzen, (S one of thnuppcr counties of! Noni: Carolina. Its leaver and stalk, in ; tno ?rr.ien sta,c, are pre ferred In* cat le to j anv other provender. 1 nave thrown :;r en ! grass ?m i fodder iti one heap, and s;u i (lower leaves in ano her, to try the eailie, { and they have ever commenced ca'ir.g the I hitler first : tins I nave trie i often with the ! same resit:!. The whole plan', cut up, in j t.he green s! do, and holla I with cottonseed, { or a little n? nil, a.lords a d<l;,;;ous 'on I for: carle and hogs. iu !?: convinced Oi I.as, . lot one Uts'e ! ;e bruised leaves or sla.'i; o: j t ic plan': he w.ll find its thvoc arom .tic like tint of tin* unr.sni's wit.i mere s.vict- i i io?s. (hits plan. ?>> the sn:cs! ptovisiou cro() wo can grow to substs. stock dur.ng the summer. J have cured lli a .'o;ves, and understand they are packed with hay in *o:no parts ol E'Jiop . it may bo we!i however, to observe, that when tnu lower h aves of the plant ;.ro s i i ?pe I, u shoots and taltes a second growth. and yields leas grain ; t!:is rem ?rk is found -J on one cxp rimm: only, during a dry summer : i therefore cunno: rely upon i.s aecur cy. If it bo correct. I - . m ..I., n.iv'it ^ 1 1, f'l !Cl!. ?.l . 2 I 4 it < I V 'tVU.il? >' ' 4 | X. w.? what one loses i;j by s:ripi>ing; lie gains ill foliage. My way ( i'cul.ivating th siu-l! v.vor is this :?at too en's of (itch i j lhi fo >V y 1 j'ittki* ill mi i i. a 2* ??f die row, iui.l I:lay arc worked with tne p >. ! .aloes ; -iii the sam: way arc h ;v pktm.J .a i.io s..j) finds. as sjju as the bcis arc j>rcji.iicL I also plant tueni i:i the garden an 1 ,.?o turnip-patch, and in short wherever their shade w I! no injure an undergrowth, mnl sv'.i-.acvor tne working of t ie crop in winch m*\V am lilantc I will be siiiii.-.cnt to tna lie i.i litis fii'tiKiJa an 1.1 o i ill*: side of profit: t ic o..ly labor is pu in { ho sa il in the ground, and gathering lie nop. i{i tins inch: id, 1 {final as unw y acres as I require.in too c!:_ei; as fhr : part as I ?!?> corn, taking earn to :n.t are i: c.n. idle host plan U'uda be to plant in the boundary clucks of th li..i J f.r t cy would aia'Cot t!ie attention oi the x.pinreU and birds, v. nicii are loader o. i.te s*- d i a.n o. core, anil thus .save ill.: corn . u.iv o ;e r. .:u ..j oelicll Inc. wood-pecker in c-ur p.;.-. ^apu.-ng tiie l..e oi t!:o iin.k torn, v. .a at oiicr loci Jui ilisji r an a- u. t'ns say v > .tin. 1 have, ht'j'ly, o unntrk, wi.e i loo sun!w.-.vor s plan ed in the c .*ck, it v. ni net tle' ar. lie plaining o: pe s, as we do up here; .hove as uei., ?i..d .lie peas wd: chug . . ; .e..i i ttour.Vi .as nr.tea an in a r > ; n ..o ; d. 11. {' \ i lh let'cr da \ nH s. ^ "< .. *. ' .-< * r x /1 ^ ^ j is In..I tn.uiv? ol coiNxi-Sv,'J ; i<". a ( ; hasj !.n! hi* Iv-.is !>< mas ? i, :.n ! inrown in o . i . i [ one orfAo ij i; r.s of water, Lonen, swots- ; t :*:iocl, alii t-ivfii 10 th * [)i!l(iK t..i*wll; ) ".::'* p | (I !\.?Sou'!.cm A*zricuf!.ir!\s!. ROTATION" Or ( UOLNS. , Y i suaj' -'I oi'rol it o.i < f crops is o::?; of | j !.it? > to fin* I nine:*. > i although . . I .s a jrac'io * uiVca .Y'iaat n:iti;Miii\. vet ! i v i j ; ij??f s > li.a m is iwijivn r <ju.<;iiii^ ike j>..u- : '."son '.v of it Ua'is il t.:e liior.' practice oi 11. i !() *. s there s'iouM i? *. 'j , .* ' .. I. st;ia::s .(> tie ;o;:!. .* ; 'Ij.r.n ; ;e j.j..o.V| ii:^* jtr.iieij-i s. I. * <! rent plants I al?>o.*b ; * -.!? .no saw s.-.l . i.F rent ju.cs, ; an ! t'l'.t a j a co ot I .\\ snuste i b\ j 1 fiiltur: of one k.ia! <>, ?*r?> > noon i , m ?v i i st.ii eonitan juices j in,* r an I suitable lor. j anoA.er erop. It is kco.vii however t!i:u | ' pi n.is :v!?><nh \.i soin; ie suh'staiices'isa! ilie j j sjii c)..ta its, whet..or i .jurioiis to tipir ' i '.v .i i.r e.<if. 'J. T..? iWiis "i' *S*i!*.t- !:? plan's bcinj; j; of d.lT'iviii lengths, ?;xt>uui a.to .l-ftl-rent i' layers of tnn.smi, an i thus oorivu iVuj-.i i i1 proper nourishment. Tim ro<>-.-- of nil plants |1 at : he time of sprouting or ip .ani.nation inns. j ' h i.i the same stratum uiMa ami urns !>< M i-r.ia {y at it. !> .>*, :>y on!- |; i.\r.tto.l SO ! ! > tU' !J *?I c-. l I' I ilie hit- j 1 feie.it lav. rs ai'o rambler! ! her so as to ; 5 ^iv.! :!?em a sameness ol <;u ii? y. : 1 i\:e theory which sec ms o be ti o- | i u.bo o a.*cou:it (or li>?* proprie yoftne ro a. j i ?:o:l t.l plant*, is tliat .ulvaeee i by Dccun- 1 !h..!e. \ /.. J' itit plants reject < r throw out ' iVo. i m-'ir r, ots into the soil such portions ! as arc not most .salutary h> then), an I that : ' vh i; \':c S 'I; ?' 1 V.ith their jili. j that ol j;.t uaii const; to grov.-: but :;no tier | , . . . . , . j t .tutu may iv.-piro '.lies'; v rv j'.i.r -3 lor is.1 sustenance, an i cot s arm !y *;ro'.v iuxuri* i :ir:t!v i.i it I( We boii.vo liiero is iOr.KahiYfg i:i this [' innjv'am mere theory. j! K\p rinu'ii's tried isy <i iti-rcnt people fyo i; u os ab!.sh ;!: feat. M. .M icairc, a French 1 A grieu'tnrlsf, anion;; othr experiments, fried ilw (b:!:>-.;i;rjf. Me j*':t some peas and ; beans in pure water. Tory flourished ve ry ; we!! for a !?Ii?n and lac water become' j ye Ho v an I was u::d ?\ eva-porating if, to J I contain a manor analw^oiis o gum and a , 1 little iinse. When the water i.i v. hie , these; plants hid bee n raise 1 Iind become pretty i .veil charged \\\ih the above matter, fresli : 1 plan s oftli?; seme kind won! 1 not dwei! in j it. iiu: if plants of wVa.t w civ vat in, they ; lived well, the )? !!:?r color (i w;;J; r c!;;;:: j' h <1?fan resid sum gradttsi \ disappeared. . 1 Ulitl . W.'t .'.it CV!:!.'i)l V d :(I!<? io ;?Se|t 1 die m iller \v!iic*!i the former plants hud | thrown out. Hence it was inferred t!iatr> nil 'at noli! i do will after peas and beans. j Tins wo i>< lii.vi; is found !o bo the fact in : ' prac iig.icn tine; an! main fanners like | to.'i.v a mop <?!"{) as i r beans to precede * : i !r wheat cro;.\s. I; won! 1 ho woii for * fir..u ..s to oboC. x\: . h>s? !y, and ascertain J .x !.a. pint's v. ii! succeed each other bes% and profit by the r. suits. I'roat M ja: 4rs of liis I .if**, l?/J S. L'jck'irt. f WALTER SCOTT AM) HIS CEIL-U d;U:X. * ;{ was not ouoof those who i ikemucii 1 d light in a in to infuir; b:r no !a her ever 1 d -vote i more tone arid tender care to his , " oil* j> ing tiian ! c did to each of his, ast i y ! ' snccvssixeiv reached the awhat tliev ; s \.y . ? I co da 1 .s'en to I.i a am! tind is and 2its talk Like their mate pEynt.itos, C.urtu and tir ! J ereOionnds, they had at all :.:n s free ac- j!| eess to a:s slue.: he nee* r coas-deixJ their | ^ ta tie as any ills urbancv, they went and !0 canto as pleased their fancy; ho was always !!l "? . Aff.l- .i' AII/.C>W|!W M V ! U'!l(>n id i uciu \ ? V i * \.iv oii j11?*? ?!.? >t iivii thev, unconscious how lie was eiiije'?:ed:d . 1 entreated sun io lay down his pen ami HI !{" them a story, lie would tain: ham o.i !:is ' a kr.ee, rep; at a ballad or a leg md, kiss hem 'rj ' .nJ set the <n down again to their marbles or titnopins, and resume '.is lab' rs as it' re- , ireslteti !>y the in crruption. From a very j V1 Cariy age, he made t ii'iii dine at tin: tab! , 1 and *sit up to supp r.' In short, he cons; I- j ered ;t the highest dutv, as well as tile Ic oVs4 pleasure, ol" a purr:.!, to be t so | > Oiiipanion of his ciaiJti".;; he partook a!i;v ii.o.r jnvs :ri' sorrows, and made ins kmc. ' ie> u'm ,j -j sir.te ions to !l ?w so easilv am! ; ' 1 ? /% i % *i* " j p.ayItiii? i:>to lno current lu'lne r own s iv- i mirs, ;>r;d Hoini's, t!iso from regarding. U'Ot v.,'".ii nnv distant awe, .t w. s never j J j thought, '.! at any seor. or divoH>ti real ieo j on in the rg'd way u d p:pa wot* the party, or that ike rainiest day could be j1 t dill. SO lie Wt IV H; iiO.'i.e. I 1 . ; nisi: and fall of familiff. L Fvorv young man should start i.i lite do-'t termiiied to net-upon lite mo to A/7 Lk<p:r- j: | a.i'hir.i, or Don l give up t.'ic ship. I At i :.im on coiniii ..Fag Id'.*, look a:o in.I aiiri | ; and see who arc wealthy, who are ill: in- ; i ll ie;i ial, w!:o re hi* ?* >urted an ; roaeo- t ; io?! ot'so.-t *:y. an-! ask I rem w hence they ji . i } i nine v-nii.e eras \s on of a bun- , 1 died, lie wi.i liiid l!i i:i to bo :!: .vj wbo, a; | lid; ago [jos.s-ss'.'J as of ;!?. world'? it ' ar. aMittl : of ijnnlv ;t?f 1 .? -tic- , an-! as Ii..!o j! ofany extraneous a!:! a*ho birris. li'p.-assess- 11 os : men who rommenceJ the uori! \\i;!i j j no lung, and whose advmcnm 'Mi in Ii?** so!.* I. ly depen Jed t.j :>:: ;r cw:i husViii fry, iVn I gal.IV. ill 'cgruy and .-e.r.et a tcntton to bias.'- i i ness. Most young men consider i; a gr a; mis- < j Ttoruno to bo poor, or no to isnve capita j ' enough to i st iblisn thenis- h'< s ?. one. in a J ' ! good bus r?'"SS : tilts is a v-rv lotss-.ken 1,0 ' j.lion, lor so i n* lioni poverty aomg a nits- ; i ; fortune to him, il" we may judge fro.11 wli.i ; ! we every day behold, k is rc 1/ a Mess j ! in ; ? ibr t ie o* ante is more tiia i ;o:i t<. i 'on oil thvor < f 'he success of such a yon::;. { Mian, over one w.to starts u.sli picii v u j in .no'.'. I.oo.v D':ok tu?'ii y years, an i set j wlit) oiKiiiikT. n. i busUK'si at that time Willi . ! ;;*5? 11: i?:.c-1 oi*moans,a?il trace them down Jo | . ; u; pres. u: d ;y: Iiovr many ofihem can now i j boast of u altli and sanding ! On ;!;? eon- I j 'rary, how many have I econro poor, lost ! ,!;oir places ;n s >e;e,y. and an* passed, bv di'eir one Ijooji companions, widi a look ' ain't f'f.'tdv ' >' " " >?>.' not. ! I - ' f f ? (' ?i -> !Uii V !U'i?!U'_r. ?t i * 1 li>-' W lid IS ?4 Idv 1111 > I /jis ye:ir, t:i:?y !> : at nadir next. and excite cv s:o surprise. It is seldom liiai the four Ii, e; or even ilie ;i,ird genera ion enjoys proper v ! v an ! station in society which was won hv tiie ! s! i id us try .d'.li- firs'. Too constant change j i s ;;.v' natural result of causes in continued j in operation Tim first ol a generation starts i in in :it- poor, !>u industrious and honest; v? ae :Os ?jves io uei^uiie **rof?<*rty, and at the ! in sum tim?' sustain a cliaract* r that shall sc voinmanJ iv-oce'. Bv dint o! long perse. ; tli v rauceo in IiiimU'-s.s, and the attain, n'tii of; m a iug.i <r!iaia/!. r for iutogri y and fur deal- jji ngs, !i; s u-r a dv. (suoii a man never fails.) 01 I. , ii i ! ... ' u oeooiu s w? i.aav. ij s sons succeeo i w liim. j * i baps .iin ih charier r o! t!i< ir 1 *w ii!l l add "O I'iC \\ tI it h" ! -Jt tllOU!? S< hey wore educated Jo business, and know t:i !io\v ti?o prop*-r!y t! ey enjoy was ae.jniiod. , m ihit llh'/r so.;s grow up. ami from iiiHaiicy } lind t'i( ins<-!o s in the i :j> of luxury, ami to looked iii r!.e erad! o! eas 1; their minds i a. no never mined on busnicse?i!s:?f is be- f t.b 'ico'.h :h m?they are engrossed in imnur. ! u: tain nothingm .ss ; scorn labor pun the j so rounds of i'uliy ; in :rry light head.-d fashion- o*. tble lidi< \s. uiio Siave as s<?v p i'^ii a con- J i C empt for Inlior, and ! i<* us fai things of lac j as vs ! ruisc lvi s :?dash away a fw years in j tin ..e.r : ;rri me ; los** their parents ; divide ; uj !i? ir property ; a tenipi to carry on busi- j pe less ; are ii.capable of managing it?fail. ! to ; niggle to keep up uppeafunics and iheir j ha faces in fashionable iili:?are obliged to j t!i? tire?wvo eked and miserable at 'ionic? ; tin ind get through f io world as tnev can. car- on \i.u_r always the appearance of scabby j m; jcutlenin), a id !>eing looked at askance by I heir fonnri companions. Their children ; re more miserable even than thanseives, i >; iiiir brought up \vi ii an idea tivit labor sei s d-grading ; and that' ey are a superior ird'T ;?while necessity compels them .o ha e.sort to some means of getting a living, br iriile and poverty are at war wit If them, and hj in*v drudge on* a miserable and precarious " - r?:l American Magazine. J s!r A (J II15AT TUNNEL. One oflhoso works wiiic.'i ;?ppcur io su- . c >erficial observers as impracticable, or of 11 iccvssity roquirii g many years toaccom- j'1 dish, !jus rccen Jy been constructed for the hulad'lphiu and Heading Rad-road compu- ra iy in Chester co. near Pntenixvilie. Tins Tunnel is ihnujgh tiic hi I called a'1 'Diuck lloek," wlieic tko Schuylkill River ?' nak<'S a circuitous hi nJ of three or lour ' nilos, and was adopted o save !Ins distance ll) ii tiie rail road. The nor. horn sides of this liill presents a j, era s of precipitous rocks wincli nave do- ol i -d for ages, all rage of loamiug river that 0 lows round its Insn. ur It stands in ali the mages'y, of na'ure, ? iconiing to frown in black defiance, upon |!',i sverv elfort that might he made by nature 1 t . , ; x' >r bv to overcome its hukoito itrmussna . ' loi J. T.iis stern barrier stood in the way of he !l; ail road. Its altitude, one hundred and a'' ! ... c . . i i. i i n.~ i M I.IV sect anuve toe level ui iuu piupuseu | ;ra Jc. To make a perfect line of t!ie ? ;,;or.. si possible length, a tunnel of the for- 0 niduble length of two thousand fee?, was UI] leecssary, and tiiis too in a rock of the most m' orbidding kind. Inexperienced minds would iavo shrunk bom deciding on a woik of uch magnitude and difficulty, but to sue!) Wi O ? io company's works were not confided.? lls i ll ir engineers, Moncure, and Wirt Rob- 'P i.son. Ksij.s. hud seen inutnerablo instances .1 the triumphs of art, where the energies if man, guidsd by the pure ligijt of science, ne iad overcome all ppposition. They deci. ^ ed the work should be done, nolwilhstnn- lo iing the forebodings of many that if they onstructed a tuunel there the co npletion m nd use of ti e road would be delayed there- . 1 y from five to ten years. ,n; The contractor selected from amongst, P} iie numerous bidders for this great workras James Applctoa Esq., the same gentle. ' 11 n u ho const iucted tor 'heS.a c die beau- :,1< uiiti< 1, so muc i admired by travellers, i:u in tiic Portage Rail Road, on liie Aileglienv douiitain. and also many other difficult JCi forks, with remarkable promptness. A sw noro judicious selection could not bare i. en made, as the result t. s.'i ics. Toe work e>' .as commenced in I)< c< mbcr, 1835 and p|' uniiuung .a; one pmint was begun in April. .St-tii. Don:;"'mis Year r.f u;frieulliOs to I on rae.ois, arising out of the exorbitant ')0 nice of labor, provisions and ;;1! other ar- ?' icies required in carrying on sncii cxton- il!l ive opera ions, Mr. Appieton collected an l?l mmenso tome of !Strut: 10 four hundred 011 outers and other workmen, and made everv 7 * t p niter arrangement on the most enlarged 1 ;eaie for completing iiis contraet at an early ,ltlate? and wit 1 Mich admirable u'-t have aii 1,1 ;w)So forces a.:J ..erg; s b-.vn applied, thai ' m the TtIt ol'Jub, iast, an opening was made sc {trough tiie entire tunnel; and from present udicatious. it is evident a will bo entirely 'r< inisltcJ by iSeptcmb r next. Wl On coutempla tug tins vast undertaking, d* lie mind is tilled wit it admiration at lite "3 jol'Juese of that intellect wlticit plunwd, and 111 ho vastness ol those energies that accom- w dished -so stupendous a work!?a tunnel of c> ibout two thousand t'eel in length, nineteen A I* et wide by seventeen leet three incites high, sc 11 a hard rock, cut through in fifteen months? cr We believe no pnrall lean be found in this ae country, witen* so ilitlieal and great a work S(' i.is been accomplished by any individual cr with such ce!er:;y. Owing !t> toe judie ous arrangements r'' made by this company, the pn sent crisis t ; >11 tin.* commercial world lu.s not retarded liteir operations; the whole distance from C( opposite Munayunk 10 Ueadlng, presents a w lively spectacle of busy preparations. tc May t.i? v boon have the whole road finish d. and r.ip r.ch harves.slrom tiie invest- s' mc.t.b.? I'hiladilphiu Herald. | ft At'AL.tc 11 it'OLA, S pteiiibcr j B Tremendous aid Awful Gale at Apala j M clucota!?Two Hundred Thousand Dollars V wurtit of Property d shayix!! Buddings c: hiju u down ! and 'i uenty or 1 inrty wuli ol their !e> !"> it'o'.vu oil"!! Till" i' se from 111 I M ' ii ten ? h ?'t 1.1 ; . On Wendnus lay about 7 o'clock in the ! rcnir.g, a squall came up from the south. ! in!, which continued \v:;h consiherable iol 'iKc f<>r ahoul two hours, the wind then liiN il to theoastward, and about 11 o'clock b! iv a prety heavy g do ; it gradual!}'11 icr? asool uail morning, when tlie tide 11 el risen about six feet, covering our i i harv.'s some tv\o o?* thr .e let t?every loineni no.v seemc J fo at IJ terror to the. < rent?, the rain descending in torrents, while ;; io win I was blowing a perfect hurricane; j rerv citizen was called upon to save the 11 roper v likely to lloat away on the w iiarves, 11 * tiie steam boa.s or smaller crafts that l ere new i i a sinking condition at the I: Iiarves ; but all hum m exertion seemed | < ion to fail, die wind increased and with it i | u rain, until it appeared as though Ileav- , < ; and Ivirta would come together- About ! 1 o'clock i.o.>u. the wind veered around tiu: northward and eastward, and with if. i increase, it* possible, in die violence of j gale. A!! persons noc. s. cmcd to give i j ) a.I !.Oj vs of saving anything but them- j Iv-'s ; notwithstanding the narrowness of , ir river immediately in front of the city, ; r ive no protection to oar vessels, the wind, ; j though With wings, appeared to raise j | cm up and throw thein witn violence do wn :o;i t!;e wharves. A- 4 o'clock, not a rson uas to he seen in Water-street, and I get under the l?e of a house was only to ve tlie looftuinbhng down ori him ; all * steam boats and s.ii ill crafts by ibis j- were in en tli ousand pieces, the wood buildings on the w b .rics were also Ho it. ! ?r wi:ii the other wrecks. Tiic nolo continued until 12 o'clock at t jlit, when the wind shifted to the north- | ( .'st. and lids morning we are again bios- j i. ii wi:Ji a clear sky. j t Notwithstanding all the exposures, we j vo heaid ef no deaths as yet?hair- r eadth escapes, bruised limbs. &c. &c. | I t nothing of a serious nature. (t We ere just informed Mainover 'en bar- \ s of lish liave been picked up in Watereet since yesterday morning dayl c ,f. L TALLA (1SSEE, SEPT: 9.?Ti.c late j J >rm at .S . .Marks is without its parrel 1 j r h history ol' the place. Tin; gale com- i |( . need a sunrise on the morning of the ( I s:, fro in the north east, accompanied with : ?, in. and continued to increase daring the . I y. At noon die town was inundated, | d the waters continued rising until eight ! . lock at night, when they stood at the ' c pth of seven feet over the town, and fiom t r-e to four feet deep in the warehouses, ! s nch were expectt;d, from :ho violence of t ri uinrl find ll"l 1a K<? oicao! I iIuoh ! k? tf l||V? MUM vo. IV/ UKs o?** ja II I lllv. ll | ( [nidations. Several houses were washed : ? >wn and torn to pieces. U.>ats were i t set in at a nipting to pass from one house i auo her, and the surrounding country t escn'cd the appearance of the open sea.! lie citizens mostly il d to the for; for sate- a A boat containing live negroes, be- 11 iging 10 Wm. U. Campbell, in atlemp;- - d g to reach the fort, was driven out to sea ! d swamped, and all 011 board perished. J j; r. C. and fumily, who w ere in another \ ia% narrow ly escaped by grasping the top3 ! some trees in their course and holding on ; itil the waters abated. As night closed 10 , ths waters still continued rising, and the j < cctaclo now presented was appnling. ; t 10 swells, lashed by the fury of the wind, I j ;re rolling and dashing over the country li in the main occcan, every one expecting : tl see his i.welling hurled lrorn :is lounda- ic us, and buried in the general wreck, j q lie rain stell fell in torrents, and the dark- ! p ss rendered tiic danger still more fearful i] t S o'clock, i\ M., tiie wind came round j a the north, and increased in violence, and j s c waters commenced falling, and tin; next j o arning had retired to their usual level.! illy one wharf at St. Marks was stand- . <r. The schooner Washington lies in the j d arsh, some hundred yards from the river. ! p ast quantities ofgroccries, provision, &c.,! ?> longing to the government and private j i< Jividuols, are destroyed, and the loss can- 'J it he less than thirty thousand dollars, j r At ihe Light House, the waters rose eight j t nigher than lias evci before been known ' c 'ccping away every house except the 1 !< ick dwelling of the keeper. Three n^- ! s oos belonging to Rr. J. Hackley Esq., of. is place, were swept otFin one of the huil- j ngs, and drowned. The inhabitants, wi h j L'ir families, compelled to iake refuge in, ials, were drive n off, with the exception j p 'the one which contained Mr. Robinson j p x] family, who faseneo his boat to the ! c \)< of some high bushes, and with groat j ire and constant bailing, succeeded in , c eping it above water during the night. i r lie boat containiug the family of Mr. Ken:dy was next morning found to bo three i ( ii? s from the water, in the pine woods on j f Siu l Pu n where tliey bad secured them- 1 Ives. Mr. A. Fisher, S. Crosby, and an ) 5 ilian named Nicolas, pushed off in u boat N jm the light house to save three lads who j t ere drifting out to sea on the roof of their;r veiling, which had been dashed to pieces j | j the winds and waves. They succeeded J j saving the lads, but could not return, and I, ere carried by the tcmptcsl for four hours, tpecting every moment to be engulfed. ' ? iiltle after dark, they, caught the tops of j t ?me shrubs, and made the boat fast in sev j t i feet water, and next morning were ! j ground several hundred yards from the a.?The loss sustained at the light house t innot he less than five thousand dollars. j Mr.O. Nelson Mr. Salce, Francois Dro- ( ux and a lad named Jonnson, ali from :s place, on u fishing excursion at Shell' t oiiif, with three persons from Gadsden | nintry, whose names we liave not learned, I , hen the waters rcse round them, attempd to escape in their boats, which was j, vau.pt-d after going a short distance, in glit of a negro, who had not been able to . ae!i litem before iliey put off, and who! ? ived himself, by climbing a tree. Mr ; oan, and Mr. and Mrs. Taylor, from | lagnolia, who were encamped at Spraguiffs , t oint, were also drowned making in all | t g teen known to have perished. A sloop j < f about mil tons has been found bottom ry.vaid< oil the coast i ttic lie of the crew i ,1,, bnoA French b;h!e. inscribed i w.th the name of a lady from Augusta, Ga., j with some articles of female apparel, have ; also come ashore. The. Sea Ilors", an English brig of 73 ions, was iosi on Coder I Key during the gale. The vessel is at to- i tni loss : tno cargo cons-siingof reder fustic and mahogany, wiii probably he saved. ; At tile south and west the gain was not felt Tne sclir. Lady Washing on has since con c in, and reports that at the time of the j gale she was becalmed this side of Key | Wesi. At I'ensacola there was a slight j shower, hut no wind. The wind being otf shore, it is difficult !o account for the high j lido which prevailed at the time ; hut it is suppos ed that while the noith-easter was ^ourshing over the land a south easterly win prevailed at sea. This is frequently the ; :ase, and invariably produces a high tide. : I CiRliAT BRITAIN. The Times, of August 15th, contains the ! names of nil the members returned for tI>o !' Parliament from England and Scotland, of viiicii the following is a sumn ary. Conserutives. Whigs. ! j Sngiish cities and boroughs, 151 190 j r Sngiish countirs, 114 45 jj 205 235 11 Scotland, 20 33 * t 285 268 ! 268 t Conseru: ivc majority, 17 t The wings claimed a majority of twen v- s wo, in tii'* whole House ot Commons, which omputation must be founded, of course, ( lpon an a:: icipatcd majority of thirty-nine j Vom Ireland. ( Messrs. Hamilton atui West, the oppo- ] ien;s of O'Connt! .and Dution, for Dublin, ] iad given notice of the intention to contest 1 he return of the latter, and a subscription * vas >t up to defray the expense. Mr. Hume was returned from Kilkennv . . ,- * v >y a majority ol 7. r Tne papers announce the deaih of Mr. _ o in Lawless, who has long occupied a iromincnt station in Irish politics?sc arcely c ess prominent, in tact, tiian that of Mr. O* Jonnel. Anions his countrymen he was C7 J generally known as "honest J.ick Lawless." r I.s age was about GO. ' ^ SPAIN. The accounts are more than usually \a- j J ;iie and con radietory, and it is impossible f o make out from them any distinct idea of itspe matters. Esparforo has been appoin. (c ed minister of war. Don Carlos it seems, J f las possessed himself of Cantavieja; audit 5..'govia has surrendered io one of his g? n- c mils; farther than ihis, we can only grope j1 n the dark, as to liie movements and situa- i ion of the contending parties. jt The forces of Don Carlos are stated a: !0 t ho at 24,01)0 cf wnich 15,000 are regular : i roops and 0,000 guer, illas, acting indepw.- f lentiy in hands of voiious sfreng t*. ' c Tiie ministers were fortifying Lisbon, but ; j? t was ntg expected that any serious resis. j unco would be made to the insurgents. t] PORTUGAL. |ti This inscrrcction appears 'u he gaining j a [round. All the old officers and adherents j if Don Pedro had joined die insurgen's, and a lie private soldiers dessrted in xvliolc com- * (antes. Marshall Saldanha had placed limself the liead of the disatFeeled, and was ^ hreateuing to march upon Lisbon. Two n >f the ministers had resigned, in co:is<-- I ^ ? i / i i* .i _ __n ... . i: }U< nee 01 ifif relUS'll 01 meir cuuengiK-s HI ; 11 (reclaim (lie charter of Don Pedro, wh'th |1 liey thought idispensable as the on'y means ! * if satisfying the insurgents. These had J eized the town of Abrautes, the garrison i ill'-ring ao resistance. ? The Queen is uo doubt at heart in favor a 1 the movernen'; she refused to receive a j h leputatiou from t'.ie Cortes, who were up- i si ointod to assure her of their intention to | 1* upport the revolution which brought the ex- ! jj sting ministry into power, at all hazards.? L'tie Qii'-en assigned indisposition is her ^ easou tor not receiving the deputation, but , ( lis was considered only a pretext. A j sl hange of ministers lias no doubt taken place I p 3ng before tbiiis lime. | n mm^rmmmmpmm<?>??m <m .j' wwwwi I CONGRESS. Jg SENATE. e, d FIN A XC AIL AFFAIRS. H Septembers 14.?Mr. Wright, from the r 'ommiiteo on Finance, reported the follow. ! b ng bills, which were severely read and 8 rdered to a second reading. 0 i o ? 1. A bill to authorize goods and mershandize to be deposited in the public stoi?s i c 2. A bill imposing'additional duties, as ! \ leposatories, in certain cases, on public of- ' v icers. a [Tt. s bill prov:d s for the receiving and j1 iafo keeping of the pullic revenue, by the !' 'at ious receiving officers, postmasters, &c. jj mtil regularly called for by the Department. I'lie bill contains many details especially of n >recaution, lo secure the faithfullnossof of- s icers having the custody of the public moley.] ' | h 3. A bill to revoke the charters of such ; a nnks in the District of Columbia, as shall b lot resume specie payments in a specified im ; and for the suppression of small notes { n the District. I u [It requires the payment of specie on all io.es ofand under ten dollars, in sixty days ^ roi.i the date of ihe bill; and on all notes jj >f a larger denomination in six months.? ^ It Ibrbids the issuing of notes under five lobars. j .Mr. HUBBARD offered the following j csolution, which lies over one day : ; h Resolved, That after this day the daily J h neoiing of the Senate shall be at ten o'clock i P nstcad of twelve, till otherwise ordered. s After debate the bill was ordered to be en- n Tossed for a third reading. STATE DEPOSITES, g ThcSenate proceeded to the considera- a ion of the special order the bill to postpone he payment of the forth enstalment of the s lepoiites w.tli the States. ,| Mr. Rives said he understood that this t| lay the Committee on Finance expected to e make a full report on the subjects which Iia-J been referred to then). But there was one subject most intcrcstingto the country 3D which tiiov had no! reported at all, they ia i reported no bill to designate the kinds funds in which the public dues arc to be eceived. Mr. Wright said the Committee on Fi. mnco had considered the subject mention?d by the Senator from Virginia and had toncluded :o let the law on that subject renaiu as it is. YEAS?Messrs. Alien, Benton, Black, Brown, Buchanan, Calhoun, Clay, of Alabama Pulton, Grundy, Hubbard, King of Alabama ving, of Georgia, Linn, 3/orris, NiJes, Pierce Etives, Roane, Robinson, Ru^gles, Seviei Smith of Connecticut, Strange, Walker, Wa Williams, Wright?27. NAYS?Messrs. Bayard,Clayton, Critte.' len, K? nt, Knight, Lyon, Nicholas, Norve PrPKtnn. ttn'ihms:-Stmitli nfTnrtiann Jsniitha" Swiff, Tallmadge, Tipton, Webster, Whil i'oung?18. * Tiie Senate then, on motion of Mr. Nichol idjourned: ITIE DEPOSITE. POSTPONE3/ENT' BILL. Sept. 15. The bill to postpone the fourth nstalment of the deposites to the States being ead a third lime, and the question stated on ts passage. Mr. Preston rose, and after explaining why le had not made the remarks whichhe desired o make on the bill, yesterday, when it was at lie stage at which bills are usually debated n the senate, proceeded to state the objections vhich he entertained to the passage of the )ill. He was followed by Mr. Calhoun in exslanation, bv Mr. Crittenden in onDoeition to he bill, by Messrs. Brown and VValker in upport of it, and by Afr. Preston in reply. The question was then put on the passage )f the bill, and decided as follows: Yeas A/cssrr. Allen, Benton, Black, Brown, Buchanan, Calhoun, Clay, of Alabama, Fulton jrunday Hubbard, King, of Alabama, Knight, jinn, McKean, Morris, Niles, Pierce, Rives, Roane, Robinson, Rugg es, Sevier, Smith of Connecticut, Strange, Walker, Wall Williams kVright?*28. Nays?Messrs. Bayard, Clay of Kentucky, Clayton, Critfendon, Davis, Kent, I.yon, Norell, Preston, Robins, Smith, of Indiana Souths ird, Swift; 'i'allinadge, Webster, White Young -17. So the bill was passed and sent to the House >f Represen'atives far concurrence. ISSUE OF TREASURY NOTES. 'The bill authorizeing the issue of Treasury lotes was next taken up as in Committee of the iVhoie. i Mr. Wright moved to fi'l up the first blank n the bill with the word "ten," thereby making he amount of notes to be issued ten millions of lollars. Mr. Clay of Kentucky, was very desirous of >btaining more full information relating to one loint, and that was, that as a bill bad now jasscd the Senate for arresting the payment >f the fourth instalment to the States, and since lie fund intended for the use of the States was io;v to be applied to the use of Government, if t was intended to employ the funds in the lanks before being reduced in some way or ither to a specie basis, whether Government ritended by laws passed, or to be passed?such jr example, as a bankrupt law?to force the onversion of the funds now in the banks into ictal, and then throw the sum thus obtained um the banks into the Treasury, there to lie without being used ? His inquiry was not, he [lUllglll, UBL'lfSJ", CIIIUC it uiust w uviucut tuat lie amount of the blank must depend upon tne vailability of the funds in the banks. Mr. Wright said it had been ascertainedr nil so stated in the Secretary's Report, that '1 the money in the banks subject to draft on lie 28th of Augustlast amounted only to eight liliion one hnndrcd and sixty-six thousand ollars. Out of that sum the expenses for the lonth of September were to be taken, which Muld leave the sum reduced to about two milons and a half by the 1st of October. But, if, le outstanding drafts should come in on the Vcasnry, (many of them being protested,) in liatcase the avaliabb amount would still be im nished, and the Treasujy would be in want i means. There were therefore no ready leans without the assistance of Congress. In 11 the Atlantic coast, the money in the banks ad for the most part been withdrawn, only a mali sum subject to draft being with them, say ?ss than a million, and creditors were not wilng to receive drafts upon the Southwestern anks, where now almost all the funds in deosi'e with banks were placed. Such being the case, and such the amount >fu;a ail le money,the object ckssuing 7>eaLiry notes was to anticipate the funds in deositc with the banks until Congress should say ow those funds were to be made available, rhe Cornmitte on Finance had reported a bill iving to those banks intervals of two, five, and ighf months in which to pay the sums due, ividing the balance in their hands into three istalments. Again, the extension granted aleady, and proposed still to be granted, oti onds, would diminish the means of the 7Veaury ; from all which considerations, the issu t f these notes was rendered necessary to meet he current expenses. Mr. CLAY, of Kentucky, professed hims if greatly obliged by the valuable informatirii ommunicated by the honorable Senator (S/r. iVright,) but he stilj felt that the inquiy vhich he had wished to make was not jut inswerod. He meant to inquire if the mom y n the bank*? was to be used as bank notes, or f the banks were to be compelled to pay th. n\ ti specie, and then if these funds were to be eft idle 1 Mr. WRIGHT, in reply, said they would iot be used as band notes unless the J iws hould authorize then^so to be used. Sept. 18. Mr. Rives gave notice that ,e should to-morrow ask leave to brin * in bill designating the funds to be reef ived v Government in payment of public dues. The following joint resolution from th#* louse of Representatives was then tt ken p mid adopted unanimously, viz. Resolved, That the following be a lded ) the standing rules, to wit: No spin ucuit quors shall be offered for sale or exhibited ) the Capi ol, or on the grounds adjacent. ISSUE OF Tre NSURY NOTES. The bill for the issue of Treasury nob saving been postponed to this day in ord ; r d give Mr. Calhoun an opportunity of pr aring an amendment, and of offering b -> enti nentsgenerally upon the subje t, w ? iow resumed by the Senate. Mr. Calhoun then rose and addressed t : lenate in a speech, occupying between o . ,nd two hours. On concluding his speech, Mr. Calln ? i ubmitted his amendment, which urovi ' I hat from nnd atter the first of Jan mry n t hree-fourths of the money due to the G imment may be paid in notes i? sp't laying banks: th.it iiom and after the Is f i