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V ' A* !. r THE PEOPLE. BARNWELL, S. C. ** ^ I , v I i if i m % ! n J 1 1K- 4^ i I ' I . *7-, t. I, H BHtG. GETJ..E. M. JOHMSON STATESMEN DRAWING TOGETH. ER ON STRUCTURE TO HAVE SUPPORT OF ALL. BRITISH LHRSELT HFFEGTIO Reject* Theory of Super-Sovereignty of an International Police Force; Early Return to Normal State. Paritt.—The plans for a league of na tions have been red need to very defi nite form. The general indications are that the atatesmen of the principal nations are steadily drawing together on a structure which will have the eupport of all. It is understood that the general plan which is now most approved in substance by all the parties concerned rejects the theory of the super-sov ereignty of an international police force. It also contemplates the work ing out, as the development of the league prog nesses, of the most delcate. quelation of all—disarmament—whjch particularly affects the British navy. The same principle, it is proposed ehall apply to the other nations asso- ; oiated in the war against Germany. ' . Such a plan will delegate to various commissions and committees detailed problems which shall be reported | with recommendations to the league itself. The probability of such a plait being adopted justifies previous fore casts that the principal accomplish ments' of the peace conference as it now sits in Paris will be agreement on broad general principles, leaving the details to be appked in accord therewith- and the making of a pre liminary peace which .will return the world at the earliest moment popwdble to its normal status. COL ARTHUR WOODS .iiiuiiimn runuco j PRAM FOCH ' . f •• RIVER RHINt MUST BE MADE BARRIER BETWEEN FRANCE AND GERMANY. ^ HAVE DEVIL'S OWN PLUCK Allies Were Magnificently Comforted by the Pretence and Virility of the American Troopa. Brig. Gen. Evan M. Johnson of th« Seventy-seventh division who was se verely wounded in action. -wH OPPOSED BT OUR DELEGATES One of Wilaon’a Fourteen Points Is Clearly Violated In This Franco- •* Little Nation Agreement. Paris.—The question of whether the peace conference is to be secret or wholly 'open to the eyes and ears of the world, the settlement of which has been long awaited was brought to a focus when i< was announced-• an Treves.—It is the convictio*n of Marshal Foch^that the Rhine must be mad- the barrier between Germany and France. He expressed this clear ly when he received American^ news paper correspondents."-The marshal ig here in connection with the meeting concoming the extension of the Ger man armistice. 4 ^ Marshal Foch praised The work of tlie Americaif troops and said General Pershipg had asked that the Ameri can forces be concentrated for an at tack on one sector. The allied gen eralissimo admitted that the Argortne- Meuse front, where the Americans begun their offensive on “September 26, was a “sector hard to tatetde.” The marshal said he "had told General Per shing: , "Your men have the devil’s own punch. They will get away with all that. Go to it.” The American attack succeeded/the marshal continued, “and here we are on the Rhine.” “This is for me.” Marshal Foch be- agreement had been made to confine , g'an, "a happy opportunity to tell you KAISER LEGALLY RESPONSIBLE FOR CRIMES OF WORLD WAl Paris.—Some points in the reports to which Mr. Clemenceau referred, •when he sad he had consulted two eminent Jurists on the penal respon sibility of the former German em peror were made public. The report waft tfrawn up by Ferdinand Lamaude, dean of the Paris law faculty, and Dr. /. G. de Lapradelle. professor of rights of nations in the same faculty. The object of the inquiry was to Investigate from a purely judicial point if the crimes committed by the German government and array in volved the penal responsbility of the former German emperor, what tri bunal should Judge him and whether hts extradition could be demanded. The two French jurists prove tha/b the extradition of the former German rol-er cannot be refused, as he is rot a political refugee. The report says: ‘:lt is anti-judicial to assimilate war with conspiracy. Crimes of war are crimes of public law and interna tional law. not political crimes.’' the information given to the public to a daily official communique and that a gentleman’s agreement prevailed among the delegates not to discuss or in any way give information of the meetings in the foreign office. The understanding is that the American and British delegates op posed this decision. The British newspaper correspond ents immediately joined in a memo rial of protest, which they put before Premier Lloyd.George. The American newspaper correspondents united in what is virtually a round robin ta President Wilson, in which they pro tested in measured terms against the decision,' and reminded the President that one of his 14 points which speci fies “open covenants of peace openly arrived at.” FEDERATION OF LABOR IN . FAVOR PUBLIC OV/NERSHIP all the good things I think of the American army iftd of the part it played on our side. "Your soldiers were superb. They came to us young, enthusiastic and carried forward with vigorous ideal ism and they marched to battle with admirable gallantry. . - -' r- “Yes, they were superb. There is no other word. When they appeared our armies were, as you know, fa tigued by three years of relentless struggle and the mantle of war laid heavily upon them. We were mag nifieently comforted .by the virility of your Americans.” DR, LIEBNECHT* SPARTACAN LEADER, 13 PUT TO DEATH KING GEORGE BEREAVED BY DEATH OF HIS SON. London—Prince John, the young est son of King George, died Jit Sand- rlnjjh am. He had been ill for some The prince was possessed of ex uberant spirits.. He was the nrimo favorite of all. classes ;rnd the idol of the servants and tenants at Windsor * It is said that he was the fv»vorite brother of Princess Mary^who loved to romp with him. The prince was born at Sundrjgham July 12. 1905. TURKISH LIBERALS SEND DELEGATES TO PARIS. Washington. — Federal ownership, operation, or regulation of public and semi-public utilities was recommend ed in the report of the committee on reconstruction of the American Fed eration of Labor, made public after its. approval by the federation’s executive council. Government ownership of all wharves and docks, federal legislation to prevent child labor; and equality in pay for men and women workers also were urged. The committee opposed the forma tion of a/iabor political party. Other recommendations by the com mittee included: iahwxr tor rk : fib TfmTTaCTbfi ofTThe righ Fs of public employes to organize: DEMOBILIZATION SUBJECT HASiUNDERGONE CHANGE l/ondon.—The Central News de clares that as, a result of the allied j discussion in Paris the whole aspect j of demobilization has undergone a , GERMAN Berlin.—Dr. Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg have been killed. W’hen It became known that Doctor Liebaneeckt and Rosa Luxemburg were at the Hotel Eden, in the west ern part of the city, a crowd rapidly congregated and fftormed the hotel lobby to lay hands on them. Both were spirited.to a side entrance to the hotel. A few blocks down tjie street the machine vras halted by a uecond mob and when the presence of Fraulein Luxemburg became known a man jumped on the running board of the car and shot her throueh the head. In the meantime Dr. Liebknecht was hurried into another aufomobile by officers and troops and the car was headed for the Moabit prison. While going through the Tiergarten the ma- ! chine wassailed by- a punctured Gee: by the officers, who intended to hail another automobile, and continue to ward the prison. While waiting Dr. Liebknecht made an attempt to escape and was shot dead by soldiers who had anticipated such an effort on his part. BILL OF WAR DEPARTMENT TC ■n BE LAID OVER TO NEXT SES SION OF CONGRESS. ^ STOMACH UPSET? PAPE’S DIAPEPSIN AT ONCE ENDS ; SOURNESS, GASES, ACIDITY, INDIGESTION. * ^ Lumps of undigested f » od palW-When your stomach is add, ^ sv, sour or you have heartburn, flatu lenee, headache of dyspepsia, here Instant relief:—No waiting! HE DECISION DEFERS DEMTE Military Committee of Houes in Corv Col. Arthur, Woods, who was for merly police commissioner of New York and Is jiow a member of Gen*- oral Pershing's staff. GERHMNS NOT HIIEO OH OS Suggestion Made That America May Transfer Bunch of Allies , Debts to Us’to Germany. London. — Prominent non-soeialst wrters in Germany show extraordin ary .persistence in believing that a wedge can -be driven between the United States and the allies. Pro fessor Hoetzsch. in The Krutzzeitung. hopes a disagreement will result from the" ‘TflffBreiices abdift the economic treatment of Germany and a sa re sult of American objections from the French. Czech and Polish “annexa tionists.” - *•* \ • ' x. Herr Dernburg, who never learned the lesson of his propaganda cam paign, is still more optimistic. He actually looks for an alliance be tween Germany and the United States. | case: that no attempt to fix the na Quite in his best old style. Herr Dern burg writes The Vienna Neue Fraie Press: - ' “The only protection which remains to Germany is t(y'trust in the Presi dent and hope in his strength that there must already be proceeding a certain drawing together of Germany and the United States. America, not allied with the allies, can and must, therefore; go her own way as far as it concerns Germany.” ferencc With Baker and March Practically in Agreement.. ■ * i ■ ' V. ' *' Washington.—The house military committee . r reached an agreement in ^conference with Secre tary Baker and Gone.al March, chief of staff, to postpone the war depart ment reorganization bill until the next session of Congress and with it a large part- of t!he prospective debate over the future military policy of the country. ' , F A suggestion by Chairman Dent that a legislative rider on the army appro priation' bill continuing the existing war organization of the department and the gular army for another year, a substitute for the reorganization measure, met with the approval ol of Mr. Baker and apparently with that of a majority of the committee mem bers. The proposal grew out of a confer ence at which Secretary Baker and the chief of staff Explained the reor ganization measure framed by the de partment,'. providing for a regular army of 500,000 men'to bo raised by voluntary enlistment on a flat three- year basis. The bill also would have made permanent the absolute control exercised by the chief of staff as a wartime necessity. . j’- Chairman^ Dent said It would be im possible to get such a bill through Congress in the present session. Com erei j vvlth an imi»etietruble layer of mittee members agreed, pointing out dead vegetation; and the only a l tern a; that the war department bill on its t | V e method to clear it off would be by face appeared to be a military policy measure which abandoned the theory of universal military obligation. Mr Baker insisted that this was not the Don’t stay upset! Eat a tablet of Pape’s Diapepsin and instantly your Btomach feels fine. All the indigestion j^tin, gases, acidity and misery in.tlid stomach ends. Pape’s Diapepsin tablets cost little at any dmg store but there is no surer or quicker stomach relief known. Adv. WHltE ANT NOT AL.L BAD Insect Said to Be Useful in Destroying the Dead Vegetation of the Sudan. In “Sudan Notes and Records,” a plea 1 is made on behalf of the white ant, which has naturally acquired a bad reputation amofig European residents. The characteristic feature of the cli mate of the Sudan is the rapid growth of vegetation promoted by seasonal rains or artificial irrigation, followed/ by a period of drought and desicca* tion. The white ant attacks vegeta- S tion only when it, is weakened by drought or disease, and in that case the sooner it is destroyed the loetter. But for the activity of the white ant the ‘whole orthe Te/rlle parts of the Sudan would. In a few years, be cov- the agency of fire, the dangers which are obvious.— 1 Nature. of tion’s policy as to a peace time army was involved. Lives 200 Years! bdccc dc-1 atiokio r\ci For more tHsu 200 jesrB, Haarlem Oil, PRESS RELATIONS DELICATE the famous national remedy of Holland. WITH THE PEACE CONFERENCE has been recognized as an infallible relief from all forms of kidney and bladder dia- NO IMMEDIATE PROSPECT OF THIRTIETH COMING HOME Geneva.—The congress of Turkish ! libeirals assembled in this city dele- j gated Ohiefic Pasha to attend the Paris peace conference and given him full power to act. He has been instructed to present the rights and claims of the Turkish people and also to take up the question of food for Turkey. At the opening of the Turk ish congress telegrams were dispatch ed to President Wilson and Premiers Clemenceau, Lloyd George and Or lando.- sudden and vtial change, this being shown in the drastic conditions de manded of Germany for a renewal of the armistice. ARMISTICE IS EXTENDED BY A MONTH Paris.—The German armistice has been extended by one month by the “One authority of ah unimpeachable commissioners w’'o have concluded character.”^ ^ays The Central News, i their session at Treves. “it eftn he stated that a situation ex ists in Europe under w’hich war may break out again at any^moment. The allied war council has arrived at a decision which means that the Brit ish people have mistaken the appear ance of peace , for reality.” . x " The clauses offered by the allies concerning agri -uaitral implements, Russian prisoners of war. naval con ditions and the ’•e^titufion of maierial stolen by the G^rmrns from h? .’aded countries. - were signed by the enemy delegates. CZECHOSLOVAK TROOPS WANTED BY RUSSIANS. Seattle, Wash.—If help is not forth coming at once any government set up in Russia ^lil fail, declared "Madame Catherine Breshkvskpysky. known as the “Grandmother of the Russian revolution.” who arrived here. Czecho-Slovak, rather than allied troops, are wanted in Russia, she de clared. “The coming of Czecho slovak soldiers would be welcomed by the people as they would wel come the coming of Christ.” she said. SWIFT 4 COMPANY. PACKERS, PACKED FOOD ADMINISTRATION* Washington.—Frances J. Heney, former., chjef counsel for the federal PADERWSKI FORMS NEW POLISH CABINET IN PART Washingtorr. — Of the southern troops overseas, men of only two di visions, the 31st and 39th. are to be returned to the United States in the near future. The 30th division, composed of North Carolina. South Carolina and Tennessee troops, had been assigned tp fight with the British and was lo cated at Querrien, France, when the armistice was signed. It is now lo cated at Ballou. The 81st division, composed of North Carolioa... Smith.-.Carolina, Florida aud 1 n ii Inin >. i m i|wnw r i •tg—i 1lifrnrrin' Somme Di?ue and Is-Sur,Tille when hostilities ceased, being at that, time unassigned. At present it is at Mussy Sur Seine. . . .‘ The 92nd division, composed of ne gro troops from all parts of the coun try. was at Marbache and St. Dizier, France, when fighting ceased and at present is located.at Marbache. Pari?.—“The problems between the, peace delegates and the press. tha< is. between the governments and public opinion is made particnHwly delicate.” says The Temps, “by the following considerations: “On the one hand, equality of treat ment for the press of all countries must be assured. As the United States and Great Britain are reluctant to impose restrictions on their news papers, the ortly course 4s to allow the widest tolerance to all. “On the other hand, it would be harmful to lay bare to the enemy gov ernment differences of opinion which Inevitably arise In discussions between delegatione. The very essence of ev ery debate is that contradictions Should arise. Such contradictions will .assuredly be reconciled, but it would be very unfavorable if Ger many should know* the details day by day and. seek to make capital out of NECESSARY THREE-FOURTHS* FOR PROHIBITION IS SECURED Washington.—Ratification of the fedora* 1 constitutional prohibition, amendment, made the United States the first great power to take legisla tive action to permanently stop the liquor traffic. Nebraska’s vote gave the necessary affirmative . three-fourths majority of the states to make effective ■ the A report presented to the council j amendroeijt submitted by Congress in orders. It* very' Age i* proof that it must 1 have unusual merit. If you are troubled with pain* or ache* in the back, feel tired in Ibe morning, headaches, indigentu>ii\ innomnia^ painful or too frequent pa**age of urine', irritation 1 or atone in the bladder, you will almost certainly find relief in CrOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil Capsule*. Thm in the good J old remedy that ha* stood the te*t for hundred* of vear*, prepared *in the prooer f uantity and convenient form to take. t i* imported direct from Holland lab oratories, and you can get it at any ~ drug storeJj. It i* a standard, old-time . home remedy and needs no introduction. Each capnule contain* one dose of five drop* and is pleasant and easy to take. . They will quickly relieve those stiffened joints, that backache, rheumatism, lum- I bago, sciatica, gall stones, gravel, “brick dust.” etc. Your money promptly refund ed if they do not relieve you. But be sure to get the genuine GOLD MEDAL brand. ! In boxes, tnree sizes —Adv. , They All Get ’Em. Hill Is a soldier in France. Several months ago hi*e savccIheart. I tolly, sent him n box of fruit, nuts, etc. Two "•weeks hitiT 'she sent- a letter and in- reSleiTf; goodies.- She evidently didn't- write distinctly or Bill didn’t read oarefullv. To her surprise she received a letter \ j from him saying :*• “Y^s, every soldier^ a ]?cts the cooties.” So much alike, yet f so different. V 1 GERMANY STILL MAKING U- BOATS AT OBSCURE POINTS having charge of carrying out the naval term of the armistice stated, according to the morningjpewspapers that the inter allied commission which visited Keil and Wilhelmshaven dis covered submarines under construc tion in slips, which the enemy thought would be overlooked. M’CORMICK MAY BE MADE AMBASSADOR TO FRANCE December, 1917. It was followed by simflar action^ in the legisdaturea of Missouri and Wyoming, making 38 states in aH which have approved a “dry” America. Affirmative acbkm by some of the ten state legislatures yet to act Is predicted by prohibition ad vocates. * $100 Reward, $100 Catarrh is a local disease greatly Influ enced by constitutional conditions. It therefore requires constitutional treat ment. HALL’S CATARRH MEDICINE Is taken internally and acta through tha Blood on the Mucous Surfaces of the Sys tem. HALL'S CATARRH MEDICINE destroys the foundation of the disease, gives the patient strength by improving the general health and assists nature in doing its' work. $100.00 for any caa* of Catarrh that HALL’S. CATARHH MEDICINE falls to cure. Druggists 75c. . Testimonials free. \ /N F. J. Cheney A Co., Toledo. Ohio. ROUMANIAN GOVERNMENT HAMPERED BY BOLSHEVIK! Washington.—Vance C. McCormick Warsaw.—Ignace Jan Paderewski, having reached an agreement with has resigned as chairman of the Deim trade commission, in its investigation General Pilsudi. has succeeded partly ocratic^ national committee and it is of the m*at packing industry, told the in forming.a new Polish cabinet. Gen-' understood that ha is.under considera- senate agriculture committee that; era! Pilsndski will be" foreign minister tion for appointment as American am- Swift & Company “had packed” the food administration with “dollar-a- ybar men” who received large sala- much <Tfchis power. under M. Paderewski ''as premier bassador to France^ The fact ,that which ^ill permit Pilsudski to retain Mr. McCormick ries from the company at the time they were serving the government. The truth or falstiy of this states ment will be investigated. known althoug irk hail resigned became ere had been no Three members of the present cabi- suggestion of it when he sailed for net will be in the new ministry which France two weeks ago *to assist with wilb be constituted primarily of non- work in connection with the peace Diversion for All. *‘How fortunate!” exclaimed the su perior small boy whose father was ^ working on a minlafcireleng "What do you memi, w ‘ho\v fortu nate !’ ” “That our tastes in toys are so sirai- Bucharest—The new liberal govern lar * ment which entered office under Tir fttamu. after Marqjii^Q^iAn's faDs^hgjLi^ Soothes Itching Scalp to cope with an'extremely difficult/" On retiring gently rub spots of dan- situation owing to a shortage of fuel droff and itching with Cutlcura Oint- arid the activtieg of German and Rus men ^ Next morning shampoo with sian bolshevists who are taking ad Cutlcura Soap and hot water. Make vantage of the present economical them your eyery-day toilet preparations Conditions and are trying to create and have a clear.skin and soft, white anarchy with the object of frustrat ORGANIZATION OF 75,000 * EXPRESSMEN IS LAUNCHED. ARMOUR COMPANY PAYS LARGE PROFITS ON 1918 BUSINESS 1 Richmond, Va.—Amalgamaitk>n 1 of ■expressment and the express division Of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, the two organizations having A combined membership of more than 75,000, was announced here flo* lowing a five-day executive session Chicago,—The annual report of Ar mour & Co., packers, issued showed a record volume of $861,000,000 for the fiscal year of 1918 compared with $575,000,000 in 1917. The report de clared' that notwithstanding record high prices for the company’s pro of delegates representing the two or- a rclxme, ^zgfffZSmirt ~wm la^axecaDve keaff The net income for the fiscal year for the new organisatoni. l® 18 wa * $15,459,171 political experts. JOINT COMMITTEE ASKS WILSON TO RAISE EMBARGO conferencev- INTER ALLIED FELLOWSHIP OF MEDICINE ORGANIZED ing the union of the sister provinces with the mother country. SENATOR LAFOLLETTE IS '< EXONERATED BY SENATE hands.—Adv; j Just a Piece of Advice. “I have '?rrTTljrrrh <m’WHRTffiflF'aPf present that jl don't know what to do.” “Why not try some soap and wa ter?” Washington.—President Wilson was Tendon. The ^Times’, medical enr- nrged, in a cablegram sent bv a Joint r p, mondent writes: -committee from the cotton states to “Last July it was announced in The raise the embargo on cotton. Senator Times that an organization was in Smith, of South Carolina, who with Process of being formed to unite Representative Lever, of that state, American. British and other allied are chairmen of the senate .and house schools of medicine in closer bonds committees, said the president was of sympathy. The project hag now Washington.^-By a vqte of 50 to 21. the senate adopted a resolution dis missing disloyalty charges brought against Senator LaFollette.. of Wis consin by the Minnesota Public Safe ty Cdmmtosion, because of hi« speech on the war delivered before the Non- “IP When Baby is Teething IABT BOWtfL MiniciNa Win eorrsst GSOVM BABY BOW the Stomseh sad Bowel trouble*. Perfectly 1 — Be* directions on the bottle. The world 1ms no time for n vision ary man untl^ .after he gets there. " --4> c X Bor* Bye*, Blood Shot TWip* m ■ * ?***??? to because it is oelieved Up--mtuei saugea unqer me name oi ine ‘_ qj. T- low profits WircijiBBSlwt possible to enact d urine: the“^J!^,Tnt5r-a!l led fellow ship of medicine At September 20. 1917. The resolution session legislation amending the cot-’* meeting held last week Sir William ton Cultures act. . Oiler was elected presldont. r •aid the speech did not justify any action by the senate. In order to win success a man must full in love with hi* work. *