University of South Carolina Libraries
I I If <AROMNA NKHSI'APKKN. ifrr>iiiix J' wln About the IleKHuiiiiic of ,|?uirnulisin in this Slate. >l,|. ;ii I hte. whieh hiis first |?ul? 10| In Tim Yorkvilte Kii(|i?lrvr, ?tr tiulii jear* ago, is ul reitaln inquiries thai wnc njf made i?,\ I ??*. Tahott Win in ins I iih ihImt*. of. t Ik1 State I'tcss iissh ll,, u miring- the reeent meeting in rk % II l?* : _ ? v * \ 1,11c rutmlllllig some dill doeU nj.s not long Mtfe In a desk tl??U .s formerly Used hy t ll<* late Capt. M (Jrlst, rt member of The KJii ici staff. eatue aeross some' writ pilars in ili?' liamlwrjt Ing of that ,.ijin printer and publisher that eon i, si tin*' farts that will prove of i?. linlr interest to the younger lllt'rs jiimI publishers of Mils gene |oii. mill probably also to the his 1m ii as well. The paxes were writ-. ,1 ul \ .'11. I jSIHI. ami although not pmltvi for puhlleatiou in the form wliidi I lie.v were found, their eon'.' I> . re re prod heed herewith, suh ir i.il'.i without ehange: E|.v fMthiT wan a printer. When lie ?snl mm* to enter the printing otllee Blay. 1K40, It was for the pur]K>se ?('<?111111*1 ?' the pulilleatiou of the Bkvillc Compiler. a pros) H'i-I lis for Irli Ian I Imtii issued sometime pre |t J had arranged to Use a press m lun I litvii brought to Vorkville I I vji' for t lie purposo of printing ? If, IIIH". of Uev. Wm. T>avis. a Bins I jiimI a hie Presbyterian minis ? 'I'lif mess was what was known n 'Kauiatfe" und wax suiihui ??? i> id thai used I Benjamin Frank Inked l?y what were technically ?II n? "halls." made of huckxkin Wll II* Mill If*. f, st until with wool, They wore jrictl with woollen handles and Ink was distributed l?y ruhhiliK lulls together. and thou i>ound{hig n ilnwii lightly oil the ty|K?. After ear after this we dlsjHMised with ; t?alt< and instead used a roller. ? o |f In sllrtollllljU' a pieee <?l wmnrx |kw nviT a cylinder and eoverlty; fjlli lnit ksk In. We first commenced jlsc a nmi|M>.sitlon roller In 1N4P. ?)i I went l<? the rase In 1840, tin1 ! (hi i 1 v pii|K>rs printed In the statf* p in ('lmrlestoH. They were the rleshni Courier. the Charleston run. tin- Southern Patriot, and the ? rm?.. Tlc<tuii Kveninvr Transeripi. ? ??? jin._. Transcript was Issued from kitlKr nf t lie Southern Patriot. The tier an?l .Mercury issued tri-week j mnkiim thein up from the first four! h pa ires of two daily Issues Isoiiiliii-' them out on ejich alter |?ln\ There was no caption across [jiap-s a< ;i t present. Besides tlie it* i litTi' u in Charleston t lie [win- week lie*: Southern IJaptist. Idllr v. Southern Chrls Advocate. in Columbia there j three weeklies. as follows : South Miniaii, Southern Chronicle. Tem ii?c Advocate. There were three tl y papers in IMjjetield county,, two rliiiiiluii'ir Mini one at Kdtrefleld tin ?u <??. These were the Kd^etleld ?ri i>er. tin- Ihnuhurj: .Journal ami Ihiiiilniri: Uepiildiean. The Kdjce AilvcrtiM'i' was published by W. There also the Moun N-r of r.reenviHe. the fVniiiillpr of ill*', tin- Journal ? if Camden, the to'iii-vr of Pendleton ;t nil the Oa l of ? lic.xtcilii'lil Tn the hest of Tfci >1 Icrt ioi i there wore no other fs in the staff. There was none I'lie-ter. Wiiiiisluiro. Newberry, li. S| ?.*i rtn nl >ii iv. Ahhevllle, Ander Sumter, ? Maii^elturt:. Itarnwell. totu. Lauren-. Hurry. Williams I lie I. '(Icefield Advertiser and >>oiitliern^x,'liris| ia n Advocate are mh |?a|K'iv tiuit luive heen printed lnioii^lv under the s;une name. I iitln'c the earh numbers of all ither paiH-o in i lt< ? state not men fl al>o\r. l i,,. Pioneer was the I'.'i|M-r |iiihli>|u-(| in Vorkvllle and hiif ot the 1 1 r- 1 issue was August I lie lirst iv^in. of The York :Kii(|iilirr made it- ap|?earaiicc on ?,v. * ' Vn~'~ ' I'his was the tlrst ' ( aiolih.i i lewspa | M*r outside of lil'ia a 1 1 ? I ( li.i i lost on to use a ma p. pre-v 1 1 r . | vtoam power." What I'aj a Soldier (Vets. it,- i,. ih<* fa?t that there has ><?lil?' little ilollbl as t<> the P?J uartUiufii an? r?M-elvi!i? under the 1m >\ . A?ljntiiiti ( intern) Moore sin ft1- tin- ftillou int: rate?* ? ? f pay 1'iiy was begun the h- tin* iiu'l'ili/at ion nnlt'i" was is S 1 1 1 1 1 1 ; t \ ??????* . :i da \ . j"i- ;i day. s?>(iT a day. M l.ii sr.. r>r, a day. ou?l l.ii- UfiianS. day. Wit.--. :,!? rents a dny. v-.itcN ii> ii.i^|iital < ??> r j ts. iVJ cents ><t < | .:-i \ :t t ? in engineers or 1 ,-? * r i >v. i,it rciit v a day. ri'fi.i!- in engineers. signal _ oi. lai i ? >r i . no rents a day. p'.otis i.f infantry. $1 a day. p-aiiio i.f engineers. signal or rai ?..i|.v, .<i.-_'ii a day. t.lil"l! Si | _'l*allt lajors of Field i'r\- ? iiii f t niin|K'tors and i>rin iini-ii ia i , - . a day. irtfiiiiiixii.|- Sergeant., first-class uiN. s.-r^.-aut Majors of signal ?"? n*l tnM-<-|;|xv musicians, 1.50 r. Serjeants of hospital anM s. t.;, -nits <?f tleUl musicians ii day. Kt -Ihns Snu'ra nt > of engineers' ;i day. |t?-r ?>i?H-t ricians. (.Juartermastcr i>t m r 1 1 1 1 , ? r > . master signal elec 'i Mini i-hU-f musician, a day. fcsted for Maltreating Prisoner. [i>t rate llaynos and his deputy, ?a>. were arretted lixxt "weeti^ahd t Iwff.rc magistrate I<. K. lXlxon 'harm- ..f maltreating a negro '?while a prisoner In their hands t'inwr conveyed to jail. The 1 Kt-ferred the charges which ??' suf-h a tcrave nature, that t| f'?r Hay nes and deputy, Kelly ft . moved for a change, to Mag 1 ^Winner's court over I^ynebefl ft became as wan allege* tt Wf tfft a fair trial before Mag V IHiou. Mr. DTton granted the I V"1 case wax transferred Prtiw let out oo bond. ? Blshop ?e*der and Vindicator, Mary rivkfortl |u "Tli** (Sternal <;riiut" Mary IMrkfonl hDH HtitftHl hui4 pvm' t'st ri lumphs "??i? MtV in ,mx U j |ir<Mlii?'tinu? of till' Frtuiims l^V.vrs Klliu (Vinimuy as "MaUauio I tut tartly''] iui?l "Poor l.iltlo tu- U.IU i*f wtitHi slu' bun ms.siiuiimI flu- role of a vii'tliir of Hrtuitfstautt's. Iji VJ'lu' Ktt?nml Urliul," howoyVr. Miss I'trk forcl jtlu.vs a totally UltToivnt role, ,wr tain tu Utojuc nlu? of her most |K>|tttv Inr linjk'rsonaiioiis-? thecanahlc, un (Innnted. | towerf t 1 1 personality which ^Ises initlincliin^l v to meet every crisis in a life ?>f hardship. She Is a factory Klrl, one of Whose sisters Is a moral nmi rhe other a ctironte i? valid. Against the grasping and Imu nl o>vner ?>f the, factory In >vMeh sin* l> employed. ?a>;aiuMt vicious young turn v\Ji? v let I ndy.es her sister ami against tlW terrlhif> disease t hajt is I gtyidimiiy rrttshi.ug t !??? other sister,' ||uk I indomitable will ??f i lit* resolute . fuc lory ? I rl will's ceaseless warfare. It is l?> far I l*o greatest rrt**t*T which Ml as IMekfortl has presented on I lu* 1 . *i<reen and one in the wlllmate triumph <?f. which everj real human li?si *"* mUI rejoice, > A.i Th?? Majestic Tuesda.v ,lul\ llli - adv. .Motorcycle for Machine <?un Company. ?Sprluglicld. < ?., June 'J.v The Mil chine Uun company of the ^Second Itegimoul, M. V. M . of i thin, will uo to the hoitlvr c?|Ui|>|H*tl lo a ma ti with hrainl new Indian Motorcycle*, t'ili/ciiN of Sprliigtleld contributed generously to the final for their pur chase and the llciaiee Mfg, Company at once offered to supply the nou'liine* whether the money was raised or not. The Klsk Ituhher Company has equipped all of tlite machines w it h Ked Top motorcycle tires without elm rue, A hor^e was killed and Col. II. H. Springs, commander of the Second reg iment and several privates, were slight ly injured at Camp Styx Sunday' morn lug during a thuuder storm. All the injured men were promptly given med ical attention. ( AKK.WZ.VS H>KCH Tiflals 52.000 Hut There Are 3,013,593 I noiKHitiiml Civilian*, I ?! . \ MMirnit t'amrtiv.a cOlled hl> en tire federal nnn\ into *ervhv against I In- I ii 1 1 <h| States he would have not 'tit* i han JVJ,tMH> men Tills was I In* estimate furnished to ilif I'nited States a ? department at the time of the Vera Cni/, trouble*. ami tlu'rc has ma inH>n much of au imroase rdiiee then. Mil*.) ??| these ||'iki|ik wcro ,i|)ia ricriil in Mr\lro City, c jundataju ra. Tampiro. /in fiicrns, Maxatlan. I.astllal. (Inumi .iuala. A? apuli-o, \ Irtorla. Vhlles unit I'uebht until March of this year. when ,the general northern movement IhwihiI thi' Ari/<ouft> border slowly hegau. W'Ihmi the headquarter* of Carran*a \v?rr hi Veva Crux? and that was Hio 1 1 a m ? tlu'. last estimate of Mexican tight lug strength was furnished to the war do|?artmcut ? (ieuerul Ohrcgou hail a f ? ? of about *J0, inmi near l<cou. (ii>ii< oral Pablo tioiixales, at Pueblo. com manded 15.000 nun. ( tiller armies of Carrany,a mi tlic east ami west coasts number about IT.ooo, Tills makes a total of .VJ.tMlO troops who art" suppo^ io i?i? faithful to the first chief, ^ lien (ienoral Villa's hc-adquut^crs. wore at Chihuahua- just hefore his I'i'Iih >\ ii I to Aguas Calientes his total f? ?ive numbered 40,000 uieii. ami the greater part of these, the war depart incut has been informed, moved hark of Villa when he traveled .north to make his raid At Columbus. Though tua u\ of these mievrillu warriors wciv I mi i t?> tliyin h> tieneral IVishlm;. it ?>. said that the> have untie Into Chiihii via rami**. Hefore < leuertil Zapata I??* uan a Htovvmoul toward tUo ca*t f?o?u Cii.v lie tlntl Iiuhni mm Ahollt JVtMHl litcU HIV claimed lit g?ier rlllii .warfare iii various |*arts of the republic, These Include Va?iul Indians1 In Sotiora ?t it* I M.ihhi men In tlx* uiouh tnliiN of San I. nl> ISMosl utidci Kulti lia lillicterres. Mexhs*'* peace sfionutli In HMO was estimated tit Ul.lMlu : tvsi'i'voil, 4'J.7?VI : total war strength!. >*<1,7 1? : total iviall ahle ninncaiiixoil. .'I.Oltt.ftlKV Mexico's population hi tluit 1 1 mr was estimated at UUHiiJ,l.Hi7. ^ \l Work on (ireen Swamp lload. Supervisor I'ltts iu>w has tlir rliain uauu ai work on the (iiveu Swamp road ami will work li out for some tiistamv from the cit,\ limits. The fcfanu lias already completed it*, work on tin1 Sumter nishopv llle road ami this road Is now in tlir hest condition it lias fviM' heei.i Iji. having hecn work ed up to tlt?? comity line I ? \ tlir Sum tcr uatitf.? Sunitci Item. (iiTiimii) Denies Itepoii. Ilcrllii. .lime -<? I'roui a hlchlx ? oiu |K'teut source the Associated Press to day received authority to deny com plelcly tales which have reached here from the fulled States tut limit I uu Ilia, the (icrman I .emit 1 on in Mexico t'li.\ Is insplrluu fan-anna lo hostility to the Cnlted States. RU N!) QI11.TV OF AKSAl'l.T. (?llhorts Comiitinl on Charge of i I IK I p St'tUMtl Toftvltw. TIlO riiSi'. *?f t III* Slulo HKaillMt 10 UU tillhorl. Nusiitiiia Ullhort. |.a\\ton < ? II ? hort, Ivxtwii < ? i 1 1 ?? *i'i . KkIoIH* < illborf, I { u I >.\ < i Ijltfi i and AIIh'U Shlrloy on tlio rluuuo ?>f assault t ami haltory of a UU:h and a+ftft'H vatod mi turn. Ttic "or 1 fou*o iiuxlmr hoo-n upon tin* I k'I'soi 1 of M iss I'mlly Hroadwa\\ of i'awillo, m toarhor iu tho l.lhortv 1 1 i 1 1 st liool in l.oo <ouiil> . Wax (lied ill tlio 1.00 ? -? M 1 1 1 1 > t I ivull ft Ml It Ml IIIn|||i|> villo 1 1 1 i w ook Mini all of tho dofoiul HlltM WI'IV I'kjiiuI kiiIIi> o\oO|?I Alboi't Sltii lr\ . w ln< was in ijulltod. Mot Ion w us tflvoti for 11 now I rial, and son totai' \\ us do for rot I This on *0, li will lu> ronioinhoiVil. onusoil ?|iilio a soiisution at 1I10 tlino II ooourrod Tlio iJllhi'iis woro oli a iu oil wlili mooting Miss ({roadway In llio road and malt roalluu hor hooanso slio had tllsiulssotl l< ill ?.v ( ! Iltirrt froni soliool. Miss IUI10I I .? >ua 1 1 . of |)i I no llolil, tlio assistant toaolioii in. tho' si liont. was tlio oldof wit mss for tho Stato hosiilos M Ism Itroailwa.x . Thoy 1 1 'hi nt' iii?> assanlt whhh lunl hooii inihlo on t lioin hy tlio tJilhorts iu sljjht ot tin Iu >ii ??!' of uno of tlio t rustoos, iiKu ,1 iMHu'it, testimony whlrh was ilouloii l>\ tlio ilol'onilauts, who olaiinoil 1 1 in 1 Miss It roadway lunl allaokoil Sn sauna tJllhort when she aivused Miss Umadw a\ <>f not tolling tlio truth. ? ? Sinalor Itoui. We Believe the Maxwell is Great Motor Car Value on the Market err--. B UT our opinion would not be of any particular importance to you if it did not coincide with the facts. We only want you to look the market over carefully. Then we absolutely know that you will agree with us* In the first place there is the remarkable Maxwell engine. No four cylinder motor of its size has more "pep" or go to it regardless of the price of the car it drives. It will climb hills on high gear in a manner that will astonish you. It is quiet and worfca. day in and day out with a sound, business like hum that is good to hear. / Any engineer will complirncnt the design cf the chr.ssis. 'And those who are not engineers cannot fail to note its simplicity and staunch construc tion. As for what it is mad 3 Of, v/e can truthfully say that better material cannot be bought. The operation of the car is simplicity itself - the brakes are powerful ? the springs are long and flexible the axles are strong and the steering apparatus, like the rest of the chassis, is built to stand the most severe service the car may ever have to face, wherever or however it is used. Then if you consider looks important, and most people doy you will not find a more attractive car than the Maxwell at anywhere near the price. And it comes to you fully equipped with all the attachments you will ever want or need; electric starter and lights, demountable rims, one man top, self-ventilating, rain-vision windshield, etc. All for $655 (five passenger touring car) or $635 (two passenger roadster). We know you can't beat it. Touring Car $655 Roadster $635 ? F. O. B DETROIT D. T. YARBROUGH Bethune, South Carolina Jjr*' f r ' - T. ^ '