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... _ . _ ^ Brl?? Bnlirn to T?? Hut Every Cornor of the Town u4 Coaotrr H_ . '-^ ^ ^ - B.,^,^ .^ ^... J?... .^, ^... ^ ^ B ^ I BT B Vm 0>|7/\| I II "iBBj B Mf'?j-jY/^Y'| "B^B "g^ '" . M.I] Order Hon.. BPBBBBBBBBHBMBB^BBBMBMBMVMHMI ' ^ " * ^a2 " : : >'i 1 . fan1* n uiiiir in i ..i l ;j' ' ' "" 11 ' ' * ' =" Volume 20 CHEICaW, CHESTERFIE^j^gftNTY, S. C.. MARCH 3. 1916 Number 18 % '{C Help Y.o > >*/? 4 .. r? ^ ^ v ' > . Every day the readers of have your attention called 01 not only should be changed Cheraw a better community t It may be dead weeds. It may be bad or dusty s It may be some menaee 1 It may be some unsightly It may be some unkempt It may be something which It may be also the lack c to have. "Would it not be a nice tl organization to receive citi: mendations aud offers of assi t * ditions right? A Help-Y our-Town Cornp the town Council, by the n organization, would provide hints offered by the public. / The public is interested in and more beautiful. The pi take an interest in a Help-Yc a good thing. Such a Bureau would clim of him a constructive advocat knocks would be .presented mendations; also, with promi conditions which citizens dei Every mother's son and da community for a season. It Liking it, they are interested not have a Help-Your-Town own, so helping Cheraw maj ^ .certain f Announ cement for Spring, Summei and Fall Terms. olumbia, Februury 25.?Special: Th? Supreme couu uiUive.s me iuuo?v.ue auuouucemeut: - The Act creating the 1-ith circuit couuiiiis tue provision taut lue spriiifc terms of aii circuits shuii he held as heretofore ordered by the Chief Jus tice; that the several Circuit Courts for the summer and tall terms, lOlt shall be held by the several Judges, according to appointments to be made by the Chief Justice. The roster of the Circuit Judges foi the spriug terms , 1016, as heretofore 5"?ide, is as follows: The lot circuit, by the Judge of the 9th circuit. The 2nd circuit, by the Judge of the 10th circuit. .r'JLbe 3rd circuit, by the Judge of the 11th circuit mm*. The 4th circuit, by the Judge of the 12th circuit The 5th circuit by the Judge of thv, 13th circuit, The 0th circuit, by the Jud^e of the 1st circuit The 7th circuit by the Judge of the 2nd circuit The 8th circuit by the Judge cf the 3rd circuit The 0th circuit by the Judge of the 4th circuit The 10th circuit by the Judge of the 5th circuit The 11th circuit, by the Judge of the 6th circuit The 12th circuit by the Judge of the 7th circuit _ The 13th circuit by the Judge of the 8th circuit The summer and fall terms of the Courts shall be held as follows: BUMMER TERMS. The 1st circuit by the Judge, of the 1st circuit The 2nd circuit bv the Judeo of tho 2nd circuit I The 3rd circuit by the Judge of the } 3rd circuit The 4th circuit by the Judge cf th< 4th circuit The 5th circuit by the Judge of th< 5 th circuit The Oth circuit by the Judge of th( Cth circuit * The 7th circuit by the Judge of th< 7th circuit The 8th circuit by the Judge of th< 8th circuit The 9th circuit by the Judge of th< E . Oth circuit The 10th circuit by the Judge of th< 10th circuit i The 11th circuit, by the Judge of th< r; llth circuit The 12th circuit by the Judge o1 I the 12th circuit The 18th circuit by the Judge oi ^ the 13th circuit -> .* ' 11' - >' ... ' ur Town / _____ y M The Chronicle see something,. attracted to something, which but can'he improved to make in which to dwell. treets. ;o health. obstacle to beauty. public or private property, is a danger to the community, >f something which we ought 1 j J 4^ L. <? iiugr nave some mexnoa 01 s zens' reports, advice, recom. stance in putting the bad conIiaint Bureau, maintained by aerchants or by some citizen a vehicle for constructive making the home town better lblic can be depended upon to >ur-Town Bureau- Jt will be inate the knocker by making ;e of better things. Kicks and with suggestions and recomses of assistance in remedying )lore. ughter in Cheraw lives in this is because they like Cheraw. d in making it better. Why Complaint Bureau all o? our r be made easier and more - _* >r 1 - ; . - ' " FALL- TERMS. The 1st circuit, by the judge of the 8th circuit. ' j-iie jbuu circuit, by the Judge of ' the ?th circuit. ^ j.he 3rd circuit, by the Judge cf*4ht .?iu circuit. * ' xhc -ith circuit, by the Judge of the ' j-xth circuit. r he oth circuit, by the Judge of 1 the i.2th circuit. . The Oth circuit, by the Judge of ' the 13th circuit. ' The 7th circuit, by the Judge of the 14th circuit. The 8th circuit, by the Judge of > the 1st circuit. The Oth circi^t, by the Judge of L the 2nd circuit. The 10th circuit, by the Judge of the J 3rd~ circuit. The 11th circuit, by the Judge of ! the' 4th circuit The 12th circuit by the Judge of : the Oth circuit The 13th circuit, by the Judge of ' the Gth circuit The 14th circuit, by the Judge of the 7th circuit Eugene B. Gary, Chief Justice. ' 22<1 February, 1916. Attest: W. B. Brooks, Clerk. s Boat Company Reduces Submarine 1 Jmit. > Washington, Feb. 29.?The Electrio Boat company informed the navy de! partiuent that it would reduce by about a venr time limit foi the construction i for tLe two proiws'Ki one thousand ton submarines. ( The time llxed by the company in its lowest bid for the contracts was 31 > and 33 months, respectively, and was declared ^unacceptable by Secretary Daniels. The question of awarding the , contract will be considered. I ' New Step to Meet Submarine Campaign | London, Feb. 20.?H was announced s In the house of commons today that tha Italian government had requlstioned * 34 of the 37 German steamers interned in Italian ports. * Ilecent reports from London said that grave Interest was being display 5 ed in England over the possibility ot a declaration of war on Germany by * Italy when the Italian parliament opened March 1. \ J Favorably Reported. | Washington, March 1 The Phlllp> |)ine hill, Including the Clark amendment, as passed by the Senate pro3 viding for iudei)cndence any time between two and four years in the L President's discretion, was favorably I reported to the House today by the C House Insular Affairs Committee by 1 a vote of *1 to 8. CONSIDER STROKE a THIS COUNTRY r,? A. CONSIDER STROKB - AT -THIS COUNM I CI Rimini - AMI? BreaH High Aug?fity baid to Have lined' Conquest of United JF , Stales Last< ~ Amsterdam, Holland, Feb. 20 <via London.)?The Frankfurter Zeitung publishes an interview on submarine Warfare credited to a high naval of. flclal whose views, in substance, fol low: "A majority of German naval of? fleers believe that a complete breach would be conducive to a far earliei victorious termination of the war, but only if Germany derived all the results logically arising out of such a breach. As soon^as Germany was in such a position that she need have no more consideration for America she should declare all Great Britain blockaded and announce that every ship of whatever flag which attempt ed to enter a British port would be regarded as a blockade runner and destroy it without warning. "This policy would -lead . to the starvation of Britain and thus to.hei submission and then automatically the submission of Russia and France. America then would be Isolated and would have to submit because Ger many having obtained all the entente battleships and submarines would be far stronger 'on the sea than America. "America, when defeated, would have to surrender all German mer chant ships which she had seized and also to pay all war costs of the cen tral powers and their allies." Voted for by House Military Committee?1,000 'Additional Officers r Washington,^ Feb. 26.?The military committee late today voted for a regular standing army of 187,000 men, ivith a^2 per cent allowance ^ <?r; fpc; the vote. Voting in the committee began at a proposal for 220,000 men. ' The number was gradually scaled dwon until a proposal for 150,000 men was beaten by one vote. Then the Republicans and three Democrats put through the provision as it was dually accepted by the committee to be incorporated in the bill to be presented to tht House. The War Department's estiuiute oi additional officers for the regular army also was increased from 780 to 1,000. The section for reorganizing the National Guard was framed to provide for a maximum strength of 424,000 men, at which 50 per cent must be recruited within two years. The Senate committee has practlcally agreed on a provision for several summer student encampments at the discretion of the President Those who take the instruction would be mustered into a special federal re seryp, pledging themselves to serve the country is needed, but being quite apart from the regular army service or the National Quard. The plan resembles the continental army scheme somewhat. . WHY PRINCE ALBERT WINS Patented Process Is Responsible for Its International Popularity Smokers so much appreciate the flavor and coolness and aroma of Prince Albert pipe and cigarette tobacco that they often marvel that this one brand could be so different from all others. The answer to this question is to bo found (Ml thfi rpvpra*? olilo """"" ? WW u.uv XJM. W*Cl Jf Prince Albert package, where you will read: "Process Patented July 30th, 1907." That tells the whole story. Prince Albert is made by a patented process that cuts out the bite and parch, which makes the tobacco so mighty agreeable and satisfying to mei of every taste of every civilized nation on the globe. Smokers should (realize that this patented process cost three years' continous work and study and a fortune In money to perfect But the result has proven to be worth all that was expended upon it, believed they nevei could enjoy a pipe or a makin'e cigarette. Prince Albert makes it possible foi every man to smoke a pipe or to roll his own cigarettes. A"nd, no matter how tender the tongue, Prince Albert cannot bite or parch. That is cut out by the patented process, leaving foi the smoker only the Joys of the fragrant tobacco. it is a fact that since Prince Albert "arrived," Just about six years ago, it has made three men smoke plpei tgrhere one smoked a pipe before! J ^ W*AX WRITES Pgke-the (round el BxurulnK to tnd wide 1 can shadows to* niy own, have Wfter shadow* ^B^aw ^JTte have^the suashine, in ihtiuJBttj^||nd never forget that uei>umj^P?5eBt clouds the sun is stdl ihK Through the kindness of tuf. |8F friend J. A. Buiid) a ??us euaoieJ^MTMHnH a very pleasant "U' UrtjiT to A??U CUUlliy. 1 "ua ucatu "U|M>U w rue uttu ruuus ?u our ^ expected to get a feuvu Muuii^W through the hoies uuu over the nJj? hut i was very ugieeainy aisaijHttfed. rroui Clio to *-aeruw the rtMHjl^ftre hue and 1 was xoreeu to the cokflfvon that the ranks of the great an* of the' road liars that abound in fids county had not oeeu thinned'dpi* so any body coula notice It. several years'1 V> I lived in Che-, raw, and x had i?*r live there th^n any where 1 halAsver lived; but on aunuay inoriiilid'-fl found a new Cheraw compared toy" 1 knew in happier uays that hijV passed out of my me forever. |U some one please ten me why days that are guue seem the Injflftest; but it Is one of my chief est defc*1" to live In the past among ih? fcemtrlea of those wuo have long sins* crossed the great ifiviue, and who A life always playeu a lair game, j have read the following luies sotuel^kere* '-the authoi a nute ioigotten IP1 they suit my fancy right now:,it Time, the Kuthle-"8 Idol Breaker, SuiUeless, cold l^nodast, Though he robs us Xjf our Idols, Cannot rob us ol'^1? past. W hoever namedCharming Che .episcopalians ne*T church, but ^ ?^, days, Julius ltnnrt?|i^Miiiiinny with hun i went in. the aftvnoon to Pleas* uut urove church to bear Bev. Paul T. Wood preach,. and as the greater part of his me was spent in Gilo, add uuvuig Known dim since early child* uoou, it was indeed a pleasure to me to hear hnn preach. In his boyhood uujs raui was what is now called a nve wire, and the current was so strong uiat it would almost burn; but i iouiid in the Paul of yesterday a new Paul. While still full of electricity, he is making good use of it and is turning his current into the lives of men and women, and trying ; to light up their pathway through ni'e, so tliut though the Koad be ev* er so stouey aud the pathway ever so dark, they need not stumble therein. Not being a critic Or Either a fool 1 sbull content myself by simply saying that bis sermon on home influence among boys and girls, and boys more (especially was just simply such that the most exacting critic could find ne fault but on the other hand, sound Christian obligations. 1 came from the church saying to myself, what | wonders hath God wrought In the life of Paul T. Wood. 1 have often guessed at what men'i future would be, and I have hit of tener than missed; bat in less than ten years from today Paul T. Wooo will figure high In thejahnala of the j S. C. Conference. I iw this because 1 knew him then; I kniw him now. TO MEET NEW CAMPAIGN Herman Ships May bsjPrey of Ger* man Submarines. Washington, Feb. W.?-Announce ment of Italy's seizu? of German ..ships in her. waters attracted much attention in offichtl~*fl^Mllplomatlc circles aud in some qu^^H the bellel i was expressed* that the was the i first of a series of acts wVch eventual. - ly might lead to war between Italy and Germany. L . ~ , . One of the. lending CiTmanstlrinn ad* vauced for Italy's acttonWas that she propose^ to answer the new Germanic submarine campaign whl^h goes Into .effect at midnight by se^dug German . owned ships to sea to meet the Ten > tonic submersibles. 1 The shii>s seized by Itaw are wortl i millir.nu nf .IaIIoki A. IaImI ^rt v* uv&iuto. mm. WMM V4 u VJTV1. uiuu.s aud Austrian vessels are in Italian ports, tiie Austrian ships havlnj i been seized when Italy d jclared wai * on the dual monarchy. The entente nations are s! lort tit shfpi i and therefore transfer of he Germai vessels to the flag of I tale and thcli - use by the entente allien Would d< much towards relieving tlMMOngestloi : of goods on American docnawaltinj , shipment to the allied ootr 'Mpla. Subscribe to The Cturttlfcle. WILL LOOK AFTER COTTOHEXCHANGE AIKEN FOR SOUTH CAROLINA Body Will AIM Name Bill W nlailng Cotton Exchanges In , the United States Washington, Fehrurary 28.?A com. a.? ?J. -*- ? ?? uviuw iu reyiweni xno cotton-growing States in the framing and in trod notion of "a resolution in Congress for the investigation of the New York Cotton Exchange and to draft a bill for the regulation of cotton exchangee in the United States" was appointed to-day by Representative -Heflln aa the result of the conference of cotton State members Thursday night. The committee follows: I Representative Heflin, Alabama, chairman; Jacoway, Arkansas; Clark, ."(Florida; Vinson, Georgia; Watkins, Louisiana; Davenport, Oklahoma v Eagle, Texas; Sims, Tennessee; Dangh i ton, North Carolina; Aiken, South Carolina; Candler, Mississippi; Russell, Missouri; Hay den, Arixona, and Kettner, California. President Would Show Austria And Germany This Country Unite 1 in Washington, March I - President 'Wilson decided ys.w v that he cannot proceed witu the Ci'iiia t snb{ marine negoatious while discussion !n congress weakens his pnidUon hef iro the world, so ho called for a "show down" ??n the pending propter Is to warn Americans orf merchant ships of the fc.u?ijpf-an be.:ig"rerti. armed for dofoti-o. hiaklng clear tnat he considers the prsioent, and not congress charged wilt the conduct of foreign relatione o* tho Uunited States, he wrote a lettar to Represent* iv?? Pou, acting chairman of who boose rules con muiee, asaing mm to provide parliamentary means for Grinding the agitation out Into the open on the door of the house for full discusstoa and a qVlin ^ entnmune 1 Senator at the White Houso today, at which he will request that one of the various pending resolutions be acted upon in both houses. Administration leaden working steadily for the last week stiongi honing their lines and counting on tbe , support of the Republicans, now are so sure of their position hat they plan to end all agitation with a vote of confidence in the president. The president's letter to Mr. J'ou. the signal that the administration was reedy to give Germairv a demonstration of the unity, follows: The President's Letter. "My Tear Mr. Pou: Inasmuch as 1 learn that Mr. Henry, the chairman of the committee on rulei. is absent in Texas, I take the liberty of calling your attention, as rauling member of the committee, to a inattar of grave ; concern to the country, which can I i believe, be handled, under the rules of i the house, only by that committee. "The report that there are divided > counsels in congress in regard to the [ foreign policy of the government is i being mado in .ustri .us use* >f ;n tor; e.cn caplals. ! \ s : ve that report to credited it cannot fail to do the greatest harm and expose the'country to be false, but so long as it is anywhere credited it cannot fail to do the great, est harm and expose the country to i the most serious risks. 1, therefore, i feel justified in asking that your coni\ mittee will permit me 'o urge an early vote upon the resolutions with regard to travel on armed merchautmen which have recently been so much talk about, in order that theere may be afforded an immediate opportunity for full public discussion and action upon them, and all doubts and conjec| tures ma^ be swept away and our for( eign relations once more celeared ol damaging misunderstandings. . "The matter is of so grave iinpor( tance and lies so clearly within the field of executive intiatlve, that 1 venture to hope that your committee will not think that I am taking un' "warranted liberty in making this sag ( IQDVIVU no IV UUB1UODD UL Ulf house, and I very earnstly commend > It to their immediate consideratiou. "Cordially and sincerely yours, "Woodrow Wilson." Speaker Clark, Majority I.eadei , Kitchin, Representative Food and Representative Foeter, of Illinois conferred at the Capitol last night t and agreed to urge that the rulec r committee take no steps pending ac tlon By the foreign affairs commits tee, and that the foreign affairs comj mittee should be called together a r once to report a substituto resolution > probably an affirmative expressioi i of confidence in the present. Th< t rules committee then would be In i position to report out a rule for ira n eflate consideration of the mat Ur, ? Anything Ma I Washington Prepar veiopment?Ad Is Gravest 1 Wilson | i Washington, March 1.?The na nl capital is the maelstrom of ii national complications. From t morning until long after both ho of congress had adjourned today g WUJkVfcVtivvo vva^*?7 uuiu All WlUlUj rooms, lii capitol lobbies ami elsewi At the White llouse aud the stut<J partment tlier was an air of serious that took precedence over everyt! else In the consideration of the aif istration's foreign policies. Far reaching action is probable ii house tomorrow 011 the president's maud that congress assert wlietho not It is behind him in his handlm the submarine controversy, as il ' lates to the rights of American travel on armed merchant ships of \ igereut countries. ! The house committee on foi affairs assembled for a momei session at 3 o'clock this afternoon 1 "Before thnt committee tire prop from various house members rai anywhere from a resolution iudo the president's foreign policy to repudiating it and wnrniug Ameri to stay off of belligerent ships. J Reflecting the unprecedented seri ' ness of the situation was the visi the house chamber late today of eral Democratic senators who weni I to conference with house leaders. | Among the senators were Me Chilton, Swanson, Gore, Underwood Overman. A report was current at the cai 1 this aftern 0*1 that a joint comur I lepresentiig th? senate an dhouse Big Offensive Against Verdun Ceased for the I'resent. region of Verdun continue their t The Germans in the battle-sca bardment west of the Mouse in region between Malancourt and Fo across the river eastward about \ and Damloup and against w.:ich t ches in the Woevre region, south of Verdun. Their big offensive however, so as infantry attacks are concei has ceased, at least for the mou Whether it will begin again or wht the Germans will rest content wit! points of vantage they have gain< not indicated in the official repor either Berlin or Paris. Unofficial advices from Berlin stated that the German plan of i paign has been primarily based ot bombardment of sectors they desi attain, and it is possible that t.'.ey now be drawing up their big gin the captured positions with the o of shelling points nearer their o i tlve?Verdun. I To the east of Verdun ar Pont-a-Mousson the French | bombarded German positions ii ly in Le-Petre wood and near r I court. Artillery duels bave bee 1! wogress in Alsace. There has I no resumption of German all > against the French in the Champ region. While nothing of especial in tance has taken place along British part of tne line the effe< the German offensive in the Ve 1 region is shown in the iengtiu of their front in order to releast French for the reinforcement ol army opposing the German adv Unofficial advices has placed tin tremo southern end of the Hi line in the region of Lens. The est British official communicatio: ports the British lighting to the i ' Of the Somme, which would > that they stretched their front ? tween 30 and 40 miles down t< region of Amiens. Little is going on in Russia < ? isolated bombardments and inf; 1 attacks and air raids. On the lan front the Italians have occ< and consolidated an Austrian tion on Marniolada. Elsewhei this region only artillery boinl 1 ments have prevailed. > . On tb? Asiatic battlefields the > sians continue their pursuit ol 1 Turks in the Caucasus region at Persia. Qermany, according to a dis] * from Madrid, has sont an ultlm I to Portugal demanding the re within 48 hours of the interned * man steamers seized by 1'ortuga ? German seaplane has dropped h i on the southeast coast of England - military damage was done. Subscribe to The Chronicle. i y Come before Set of Sun ed for Almost Any Demitted That Situation in History of the \dministration Lion- go to see the presidnt to ascertain the iter, true situation regarding the anbmar larly rlue controversy and the definite deuses sires of Mr. Wilson as to congressional rave action. * * ittee If the foreign affairs committee cam acre, agree on a resolution satisfactory to \ de- its membership and the president ft ness will be reported for action by the house hing tomorrow. It is taken for granted pain- that the rules committee will immediately convene and make such a res. i ?hu olutlon privileged. This would give i do- it the right of wal over all house busr or iness. g of Conditions in the house were ch* re- otic as the foreign affairs committee s to met. No one seemed willing to for* jell- cast developments of the next 9i hours or to talk for publication re eign garding the situation, domestic and tous international in its scope. For the second time this session the sals house galleries were thronged with $ing expectant spectators who hastened to sing the capitol in the belief that the interone naioual crisis would be reached, raus That the present situation is the most serious from an international ?un. viewpoint with mhlch President Wilt to son has had to deal is denied by none, sev What the outcome will beno one can iu- say for the reason that he does not I know. Democrats supporting the adsrt. ministration are firm in their convi* and tlon that President Wilson Is hi* enough to keep the country out of wal [ itol if it is humanly possible to do it, but [ ttee anything may happen before the seti lay ting of the next sun. ^ Washington, Feb. 29.?Senator Till ] las uiuu, chairman of the senate naval I column tec, was asked today what he : tnoughi or the iiioveuieut in oongreaa H ,m~ to A urn Americana oil armed tner? r red vuuut ships. t,ie ah ive got to say," said the senr ges UUU) is mui iui>uoay who butts ill on j ?..? 4 1WO.UO.A ?? MCli iiC d nuuanng lor1 en* j . c.. .w.*.1.01.0 .a u couruuiiuetl loot lt ast . ... ..... .--.i.-o it uo suoug us you iiket rhe president up to date has handled 1 tar ineae matters wmeiy and patriotically 'i ed Uuu ue ought not to be Interfered .unit, with." :t Her . 1 the J .Now Await Word From Washington. M is 2sew urieans, March 1.?Belief wor. t? Kers ih the inundated sections of northern .Louisiana today were awaiting huc advices from Washmgtcn as to the L"' m~ recommendations made regarding reI tlie net woi'K by the Mississippi river com- * r< to mission uud Captain Hunt, of the n,ay nuaricrmuster's department of the ar? 1S to my. Col. Towuseud, president of the bj oct ^iississippi river commission, last nlghk ec~ announced that no cases of great de , stilution had been found In this states ouud A similar announcement was recently ive uiadc by Cupt. Hunt. e:ri" Cuptaiu Hunt was In Baton Rouge today, ile went there from Lafayette^ II 111 La., traveling through a section of back been Countiy which was reported In the path acks OJ> flood waters. ague Belief work In lower Concordia is well under way and with the excep ,por" tion of additional calls for food and tll? sheaer from some of the more isolated ct o1 suctions, the situation la general win rdun _ . logutuer us improved. iniug Greater Cannon Are PndicttdL - 1,10 Berlin, Feb. 27, via Loudon March th? i (Deluyed).?Artillery so large and ance. powerfultliat it will be possible to bom* - ox- bard England from the continent is ritish tile certain product of the near future, ,at" according to Prof. Fritz Hausenbern re- j,0r, of the Krupp works, and inventor lorth uf tj)e fumous 42 centimeter guns, in show uu interview with the correspondent be~ of the Tageblatt. > the prof. Kuuseuberger declares that the day of fluting of trasectory pieces la sxept |,ast and that mortars and vertical antry shooting artillery will be in increae* ltal- pig demand. This is because the nar n pied ture of modern warfare has almost posi- (K\ne away with the necessity for shoot e in ii,g horizontally, it being possible te Lmrd- reach horizontal trench lines only by shots from cannon shooting vertically. Rws- The cannon of the future, he bethe neves, will be able to penetrate the ad in strongest fortified aheler* *ni1 nnlliem "England's shimmering ocean anna* patch meat, the old proud wall which tor atum centuries has protected it from the lease continent." tier- The forts of the future, he batterer 1- A will <lilTer vastly from those of the oinbs present. * No The Inventor pays,hie compliments to American ammunition, which Ike says is indefinitely better today than at the beginning of the war.