University of South Carolina Libraries
?jc Cljerlto Cljtoiuclc -- - T ? Volume 18 CHERAW, CHESTERFIELD COUNTY, S. C., AUGUST 20, 1914 Number 38 SENATOR TILMAN TO RUN NO MORE SERVES XOIIOE TO ALL WH( \\ A XT HIS PLACE (Makes Last Request of People oi South Carolina to Defeat Hlease For Senate Senator B. R. Tillman has issuei a long adress to :he ooople of Soul Carolina, the beginning and closing of which is aa follows: "Fellow Citizens: "I was 67 years old the 11th daj of August and felt like sending all of you a greeting. I served you as governor four years and have be?"*n your senator in Washington 20 years When my term expires March 4, 1919 If I live so long 1 shall have held the highest offices in your gift for 2b years. An old man desires to thank you for your generous support all this long while. May he not without boasting, but in sincerity and earnestness, say that he has done his very best for both South Carolina and the nation? Constituted as 1 am, I could not have done otherwise. One of the first lessons my good and noble mother taught me was, "If a thing is worth doing at all, it's worth doing well.' While 1 was governor, therefore, I was governor, as everyone,. in South Carolina knows, not of the Tillmanites alone, but of all the people. And since I have beeu senator I have tried to be as good a senator as there was in Washington. A Large Figure "Since August 1885, when 1 made :my first speech at Bennettsville, I have been one of the most prominent jfigures, and since 1890 the most powerful political factor in South Carolina. From the very start 1 won the love and confidence of a large majority of my fellow citizens and it was because of the genuineness of my Democracy that I was so hated and bitterly opposed. Many good men believed I was an office seeking demagogue and could find no language strong enough to express their hatred and contempt. * ^ "Two years ago when a test 0#- my patriotism came, I demonstrated ~lo those who had always opposed me tl^t I was not the selfish politician had judged me to be. No one ?knows better than I the risk I ran in making the Ferguson letter public. 1 knew it jeopardized my reelection but I would rather have been beaten than to have remained silent. My frankness, straightforward openness of speech and honesty of purpose?I despite hypocrisy above all other vices ?have thrown me iuto many a briar patch when a more cautious man would hare avoided, but I never have dost sight of the ideals which opened t before me at Bennettsville and t'.e welfare and uplift of the masses have th/v ariililinor eto wh ir*li 4UWUJB UCCI1 luc guiuiu& Jed me on. Your faith, fellow citizens, sustained uie and 1 greet you in this farewell address with affection and confidence. "This is my goodbye to public office. 1 shall not be a candidate again. Two years ago when 1 asked you to reelectme that I might 'die in harness' I fully expected to die very soon; butt good liOard has seen fit to prolong my ilfe and by teaching me to live rationally basenabled me to regain some degree of health. Should I live t.i the end of the end of my term, 1 shall be 72 years of age and I now serve notice tupon all who are interested that shall mot try to succeed myself. If 1 li.e tunil March 4, 11119,1 shall die out of .and not in harness, as 1 have always wanted to do. But I shall not worry. d>eatb awaits us all and is the inevitable. I go the way of all my fathers and .1 try to say in all humility and sincerity, "Lord, They will be done.' "The people two years ago elected a man governor who has Tun amuck' as It were, and displayed so little real ization of his high opportunities that it makes me sad and angry to be told ; as 1 have been more than once, that 'iTillinanism is the direct cause of Ulleaseism. Aall thoughtful and in'tiiJigent nitjjj Jknow ?\hat this is only kuWf truth, and Jialf truths are the sti^ort of lies. Tillmanism taught ^01 hhJ/Io that they could whip and . " ^special privileges with the destroy was a gootj thing, all a 1 * Now is Tillmanism tc must admit.' ? haye UBod blame becau. 'eill.. . wUcb |0 elev>u, that same ball. Malta tbe a demagogue Y, ?, 1 tab. that they had a ."tfe'ht to g. """ % Carolina and I pr vclaim the Pr'>nC,l,K anew They do havit the right, ev<>u they elect a hundred lileases. '^'caeh the people and trust the people.' *, ^ will in the end. have better govern ment at the hands ot' all the people than we would have if any one class ruled The people will rectify their blunders as they have become convinced of their error. "It would be just as true to say that Democracy causes Srv-ialism and anarchy as it would >u- to say that Tlllnianisin caused HP as. ism 11a! j my health continued god I would have taught the people the folly of lUeaselsm two years ago, pointed out the difference and stemmed the tide whi.h Jones found hiyaself^vruble to cope with. r %oulu cod th<j TUlmanltes, while Blease only misled them, and all for the grantiticatfou 01 his own selfish ambition. "I do not believe Gov. llleasc ought to be sent to the United States senate, because he is uoi worthy of m- ?? ^ . * . - tne honor, and so believing, * would f | I . bo recreant to the people r>outb Carolina if 1 did not say so. But do ,' not misunderstand me. I speak rs ' j a citizen men'iy and T fully recogi nize the right of the humblest man in South Carolina to differ with me. A man's ballot is his own and no e other man has a right to criticise him v for using it as he chooses. c j "I am too near the grave to tell any f lies, if I ever had the inclination to do i1 so; I have nothing to gain by speak- g ing; hence there is 110 selfishness in t my utterances. But I love the state a which has honored me so long and in t 1 such a marked degree and I want to fl , warn our people?those who will f , listen to me?before it is too late. 1 reap"it, there is absolutely no elc- d nient of personality or selfishness in ii it. All my ambitions?ana i tnaiiK 11 God they were all worthy ones?have t ' been satisfied. Tnercfore, I .speak. fi ' as it were, from a mountain top. d 1 looking down upon my fellows, who b ' in a few years must follow me to the a grav4. If ever h man's utterance r ought to cause the people to pause and ' listen and think, mine should. For li all essential purposes I speak as one li 1 who is dead. If I allowed selfish- a ness to influence me I would quietly p work to have Blease sent here because b there is nothing more certain than tt this: While Wouldrow Wilson is n president Blease will get no recogni- ci tion in the way of patronage what- 01 ever. I have had little or none, but I would have it all hereafter with gi Blease as a colleague. If a Repub- ci lican should follow Wilson Blease pi might in a way duplicate or repeat mv attitude toward Cleveland, who at did v ' icfcgnize the Tillnunites in pi South Cafolina at all. If the unhappy Si (Jifference among our people in South u< Carolina shall continue and Blease- p< ism becomes the dominant factor in tli the state Blease might in time play a the role of Mahone in Virginia. All tn signs, however, point to the trium- lit pliant reelection of President Wilson cc and the continuance of the Democratic 01 party in power. y< "There is one thing striking about Gov. Blease as a leader and a states- d< man to be very seriously considered, in It seems that it has been lost sight of up to this time. He has been in public iz life since 1SJK). He came to the front uj the same year I did. If he is such a h< ?reat leader now, more worthy of w admiration and trust, how has he lCeaffcaate Loar.s Insurance of All Kinds and Bonds CC succeeded all these years in hiding it? What has he ever done in a constructive way to benefit the people of South n Carolina? Let those who are his 1 sponsors answer. 1 have demontrated niv statesmanship and ability to lead in a dozen ways. Without ? even mentioning what I have don in Washington as a senator. I have many rc monuments to my credit in South Carolina?Clemson and Winthrop in an educational way, the constitutional (c convention, which relieved the people of the state of the meanace of negro domination by the organic law under u Ahich we live, the primary system of 1 ' noosing candidates and the despised or and slandered dispensary, which only ' .... or lUileJ because tlii' corrupt politicians in the legislature got hold of,it and the anti-Tillinanitcs egged them on 'l* to destroy it. Jfut in spite of all their st machination and cunning it still survives locally jn many counties. J11 od s name. i< t those who were form- 111 erly Tillmauites but now Uleaso supporters, show what ltlease has done of a similar character. I'n They can not do it and they owe it to J themselves to pause and analyze things and recover their reason?if they can. They can undo some of eo the wrong they have perpetuated and I., restore the state's good name which t ltlease has made a by-word and a his- t': sing. The 2.*?th of August will tell al the story and 1 watch the result th with confidence.*1 to p< M KKYNOI.IIS FOR SU'KK.MK t,f 4 01 IM W t'l Washington, Aug. 18.?Attorney dv General .MeUeynohls will b?? nominat- ,? ' ed by rill- president to tin* vacaiieylw on (In; supreme court within tin; next "< lew days, according to definite intor-'tc .nation obtained in oflieial circles today. in Mr. 31?'Reynold.s' iioniination is ox- I' pec-ted to* I"' continued during tlie'c; .resent sess'oif ot congiess in order h< lti at lie may go oil the supreme court "I It at its next" |'Tin. jdi president has /n't selected a 1" nan to 311". Mel{eyno?ds' place. jcl : : ? The 'dman that takes care of a ( certain *tr% 'u'h of road is the seiftry Ji on tie- pie:?> Mtif of prosperity. l!o-i" 1 ginning mctnii, t 1st Mr. \V. L. Spoon, >c? I Governnn tir .Engineer, wi]l take ! charge of fho "up-keep" of the Cap | to Cait Highway across Chesterfield | county. x The total enrollment in the state J ' | is l"'4,tJll, according to figures com" r oiled by thy state. This is aboii; ; p | !4."oo more than ih; .etc of i'JiJ. Subscribe h''*K lA'hc Chronicle t 101 Si COTTON FOR TWELVE AM) A HALF CENTS III is Is Adviec Of Cotton CongressFederal Aid Is Promised. Washington, Aug. 15.?The Southrn Cotton Congress, afte endorsing arious plans for the relief of the risis of the cotton market resulting rom the European war, concluded ts session here last night. The confess authorised various committees o cooprate with the federal and State uthorities in their efforts to enable he cotton growers to weather the inancial storm and secure a fair price or the present cotton crop. After endorsing the work so tar one by the Southern representatives a congress in the matter of furnishng transportation for the next export rade and providing currency to nance the crop, the congress inorsed a bill introduced in the house y Representative Wingo of Arkansas, uthorizing the issuance of federal eserve notes on cotton. Later the report from the resoutions committee was adopted outIning a plan to meet the entire silution. This providing for the apointment of a committee of five memers to cooperate with congress, the reasury department and the federal eserve board to seek means of "finaning and marketing the crop, withnt unnecessary loss to the farmers." The report recommended that all rowers hold cotton of the present op for the price of 12 1-2 cents a 3und. baised on middling cotton. It urged the federal reserve board id the secretary of the treasury to lace $300,000,000 in the banks of the auth on the baisis of the cotton pro?tion in each State. It then pro >sed that every farmer should have le right to go to his bank and secure lone on notes maturing i|i six onths. secured by his cotton on one ilf of the crop he raised, to 80 per >nt of the value of the cotton based i the average price for the last five ?ars. These notes, the report recommen d , should be made rediscountable the federal reserve bank. President E. J. Watson was authored to appoint a committee to take > the question for providing ware)uses to store such of the crop as ill be held over until next year. He was also authorized to name a I V - - / : " : ? i, T " F I We make a special Phone 84 MflJ munittee of members from each cotn State to call a convention of no deligates from each county repsent ing farmers, merchants and inkers, to urge governors to call iccial sessions of State legislatures immediately take up the question in stalling State warehouse systems. Representatives of the congress will 'main in Washington to coperate itli the Southern representatives in ingress who are working plans for gislative aid to the South. A plan of permanent organization hell entemplates annual meeting of e congress was working out by the 'gauization committee and adopted. Iiese oflicers were elected for the lining year: President, K. J. atson. of South Carolina; vice present, Charles St. Clair of Texas; icretary and treasurer, Daniel C. tighcs of (Jeorgia. V DITCH IS FORMALLY OPEN 10 SHIPS mania Canal Now Being I'seil In 'rmisiiortiinr Conimerce of World, Washington, Auk. 1.1.?Messages of ugratulations wore exchangee today iwiei. President Wi'sor, nr.d Svc roi \ 01 War Garrison and tr'actvury of e Na.> "?? I; Is and Governor Gceihs of the Panama Canal Zone upon o opening to commerce of the world day of the "big ditch." Officials exited the informal program of unasntation today to be carried out. A ar Department vessel, the steamer istobal, loaded to the gunwales i'h Isthmian, War and Navy officials, id a heitv cargo of newspaper men, as given the honor of being the first ulicial" vessel to go through the in-1 roceanic waterway. The formal opening of the canal will >t occur until March 4. 191.1, when resident Wilson, Admiral Dewey, ibiiiot and congress members" will ail a gigantic licet. Today acnv-" ration for commercial vessels rawing not over 3n feet of water was gun, although small" vessels, in tiding i lighter s tivioe, have bceo ssing through for a couple of onths. Some of the smaller friof tiers are expected to establish a reglar schedule of traffic through the mill, beginning today. Mr:: *i:'ist be tauaht t:3 though you 'a:ght thorn not.?Pope. A fool always finds a greater fool a adn.ire him.?Polkati. The coward sneaks to death; the rave live on.?Dr. Oeorgo Sewell. The frost pel forms Its secret minisrv unhelned bv any wind.?Coleridge. mSS THE BELGIAN COURT FBI FROM BRUSSELS AS ENEJ ADVANCES. -i GERMANS CROWDING i * * English Keep Reporters From I ?Brazilian Government Has A( ed For Explanations. London.?That the Germans; forcing their war through Belgltffl indicated by the Brussels report I German cavalry is approaching^ Belgian Capital; that measures j the defense of Brussels are bd hastened and that the seat of <; eminent naa oeen removed-' Antwerp. Tfce British press bureau annouii that any action which Japant 1 take against Germany will not extj beyond the China seas, except tor! protection of Japanese shipping, 'i The British War Council has] elded to exclude correspondents ff the forces in the held and It nounced that the French WaH partment intends to take the as action and that probably war cot pondents in Belgium will be orda out of that state. The German Emperor, tha^raj Prince and two other Imperial Pln^ are now at the great fortreakj Mainz. The Emperor's depart! from Berlin for the froi.t has ev<| enthusiasm in the German CapiUQ The Brazilian Government has structed it's Minister at Berlin to f for explanations and the punishmi of those guilty of the alleged atl{ by German soldiers on Bernard! Campos, ex-President of the State Sao Paulo and his wife, who are ported to have been beaten and fo ed across the Swiss frontier. Several Austrian Army corp3, : cording to adives from Vienna, ha invaded Russia, and the Russian i vance in Gulica has been checki Brussels admits that the Fren casulties in the fighting betwe Nanr'.r and Dlnant were heavy, the Germans were strongly entren< ed and their artillery caused grt havoc. Tho British official news butt R E IN ty of writing fire Insuram Losses Pa fhard-Raley Real Deposit ^ The Bank Cher STltOXUKIt THAN AI.L 0T1IKK 40 compo 0 in sav nays the French fleet In the Medit ranean has made a sweep up t Adriatic as far as t'uttaro. Four A trlan warships are reported to ha been sunk. The British military and nai movements are still shrouded mystery. Great Battle Not Begun. London.?As far os the cordon secrecy which the battling natlo have drawn around the Franco-G< man frontiers will permit of gue work, the great battle which pro i ises to cast Mukden and Mao-Yang to Insignificance has not actually 1 I gun. Encounters which military h torians a month ftom now may < I scribe as "reconnoissances in fore ; are proceeding along the border. Th , are heralded by both sides as battl and victories, in history most of tin ; will rank as incidents. Liege remains the crux of the c? , troversy. The German governm* , has announced that the forts ha ; been destroyed and the defend* I buried beneath their ruins. T French government declares the fo are holding out. 1 From Brussels comes word that t I German movement toward the cen - * ' * ? ?a t ! has Deen cnecnea, wmie uum i ' French embassy In London the ata I ment li?n been Issued that the G J mans have retired from the impc : ant Alsatian outpost of Sarrebourg llooachead lake has had its ^ : translated from Indian Seboo: e I "tb(3 head of the moose." The Iviekinilretas of Pettnsylva - ts named from an Indian'word me i ius "out of the East." i, m* i.aTfol" S SWITZERLAND WANTS U. S. COLD 1 Swiss Minister Ar.*; Fcr Loan of Gold I From Washington, ^jj Washington.?Dr. Paul Uitter. the Jlj" Swiss minister, a sain made roprespn[II tations to the state department in behalf of his government for a loan of , gold from the United States. I El Switzerland, in a state of siege with L Y practically her entire male population under arms, is facing a serious 1 question in regard to feeding her army. The imputation that his country might implicate the United States Aij""in a violation of neutrality by using ? the acquired money as a loan to bel- ? ligerent nations was declared preposterous by Minister Ttitter. He said onl Switzerland's domestic financial strin A t gency was such t'>at she must have fluid currency to restore normal conditions at home. AM t fa Immigration Halved By War. e> Wat Washington.?War's effect upon itn ?ht migration into the United States was Wl |or Indicated by ofllclai figures showing a aJ ing decrease of more than 50 per cent in Wi !<ov- the number of aliens coming in during 'n to the first half of August compared with U1 > the same days last year. 6c S17 . tu * Transoort Moved. \C m 16 San Francisco, CaL?The Army tn transport liuford received orders from pi q. the War Department to depart for ru ,m Galveston. Tex., via the Panama Canal "y soon as she can he made ready. pe No explanation accompanied the or- w< ie ^er tr< m ,,} Americans Treated Well. th London.?Prof. Jeremiah Jenks, of mi ?n" ^Cornell University, reached London ev B?' from Berlin. He says Americans in J1'] fejf _ lal Germany are suffering no indignities an g? and that they are being treated with au P consideration. Many of them, howB aver, are penniless. Ambassador Ger^ ard is suppljing the actual needs of -Americans in Berlin. The train service between ports in Germany to e(j Rotterdam is being resumd. Tourists p., | travel on these trains without moles' tatlon. ca; P ! j i On a rallroau In Peru, that within a ** 140 miles rises from sea level to an '' ft. altitude of 15,665 feet, all trains are , preceded by pilot cars to detect unexpected perils. a>:: Wi ? at |A1 pe J According to the geological survey, ^ *T there is good reason to believe that ^ Louisiana is underlaid by one of the jj^eute^t naturul gas fields in the Unit- ^ i . , , r a n" c :c and represent only the best old isd Promptly 1 ty & Truft Co., Agei sv 1 four money thc rid i m ani IN Tor 1 i effi sec of Liheraw sea tur i nol dw, S. C. ; ee| Au ( rrisks ix the corxtv <o>iijixei, sel am effi eia rinded quarterly ings department ro! I or , "PORTLAND XKir (Al'GHT ho! i as- Yeggmnn Who Wais Turned Loose thf by Gov. ltleasc thi in l' Spartanburg", August 1.7.?Word ve: 11 was received here today that James wa Johnson, alias "Portland Nod" the n^j noted safe robber, had been arrested I on L at Danbury, N. C., and taken to an bs Ut"eensboro to await trial in the vei ?r. Federal Court for a postoflice rob- en r,8 bcry at I'lyinouth, N. C. more than sir rri- ten years ago. 1 Johnson, it will be recalled, was an paroled from th:- iV.ttii Carolim pen I e<* tentiary April 2(\ PJ13, after hav-j^*1 X ing served one year there and set enj 0 : years in the A'l.o.f.i Federal prison, qy |J8 for a $l().()(iO safe robbery at Knorec jL this county. Johnson on being re-j I leased, was taken to Governor Hleaso , : foi in- office, where a deputy 1'nited States: 'i,"it marshall was awaiting to arrest him ' vp anew for the Plymouth robbery. The th ! cracksman mysteriously eseancd j il j from the governor's office an 1 his r s since benn at large. j , ' 'em j|0 Township supervisor Gustavus Au- coi ^ Jr ! gustus Sherrill will complete his part cid j e of Cheraw township's new work on vei t0 the Cap to Cap Highway this week to e r. and requests everybody to go over it. op lit- wa In a test vote conducted by a I'aris th< Jl newspaper, 005,972 women declared | ^s^^s^i^iBhed to vote and 114 declared NV1 ? uot. ^ by Jane D. Rippln has hpen ap- "" i pointed special agent for the domestic r a' relations branch of the Philadelphia municipal court. an "ROOPS If FRANCE NO EXCITEMEN1 ONDON NOT EXCITED OVER AR RIVAL OF BRITISH TROOPS IN FRANCE. TOCK EXCHANGE IS CLOSED II Foods in London Except Sugar Come Down.?General Routine la Little Disturbed. London.?London displayed little tcitement when it became known ritish troops were in France. There ere no crowds around the bulletins id no rush for newspapers. There as a stolid, repressed earnest crowd parks where recruits drill and at e burracks where trained soldiers ? througn evolutions. The general routine is little dlsrbed, except for the unceasing uvement through tho streets of oops, ammunition trains and 'hostal corps. Tailors and saddlers are shed with business. The sign Iwords and bayonets sharpened" apars in the cutler's windows. No. mien or children weep as the oops depart. Attendance at music halls and eaters shows no dimunltion and any Americans spend afternoons or enings at the playhouses. "Britaina Rules, the Waves" the "Marseille" and the Russian National them are played by orchestras, the diences standing. As one Highlander regiment went rough the Strand, its band played (arching Through Georgia." Private homes have been convertinto hospitals and newspaper dertments under the head of "What omen Can Do" or some similar ption are the busiest. Signs are posted that Earl Kitchr, Secretary for War, needs 100,3 men for three years or to the >se of the war. Ihere has been some protest alnst German and Austrian waiters the hotels and restaurants.' One wspaper protests against excessive bearance, as instanced by a crowd the railway station cn the depar e of the Austrian Ambassador iging "Deutschland. Deutschland ?er Alles." E *4 4 I line companies nts IT rhe stock exchange is closed and i city is quiet. 'lerks are carrying rifles and cartge belts. Large business houses lounee that places will be Kept those who enlist. rhe newspapers are proud of the active manner in which they kept ret the movement of troops of ich much has been surmised, but le known. rhe seaside resorts face a ruined ison and the hotels dread the rek. U-..1. tr-.y ?Vl r\\r would II UI Aiucnm 1.1, IUI uivj ; be able to accommodate tl.?* od prices are lower, with the ut itlon of sugar, which comes from stria and Germany. ^nrgoes of ^rain on German vess captured iB the Haltic were sold i brought current prices, but the ect was a fall in price and espelly in maize. The Nottingham iare factories are a standstill hut the shipyards are usually busy and the development !ird is spending $15,000,000 on ids and other improvements. PLANS TO AVOID TROUBLE. e.iic'ent Wilson Makes Efforts to Keep Out of European War. Washington.?The determination of ? United Stales government to keep s country from becoming involved the Kuropean war and its eottfrorsies was manifested In several ys. ['resident Wilson addressed an apnl to the American people, calling them studiously to refrain from y expression or act that might real the slightest partisanship. Lend s in Congress of all parties voiced nilar views. for nearly three hours the president d his cabinet wrestled with the vexcable-wireless censorship situation. ie matter still is under consideran. CHATTER Hoaster may only be a polite term r liar. Some musicians nut on more airs an they can play. NW1KSS WILL HI V IHH FLEET A'ashington, Aug. ID.?At a "conferee between President Wilson and igressional leaders today it was deled that it was best to purchase isels needed to carry goods waiting foreign marfcfts, the concensus of inion being that this was the best ly out of the trouble, brought by a war. it was also decided to introduce a ir risk iusurence bill and a bill will introduced approprating $."?ou,OOU,n with which to buy ships. Congress will continue in session i. iiiiitely as there is special danger ol outbreak in Mexico. LV.NK SAYS \VAK WILL HELP r.S,'n?" J X >Vill Hake American People Realize 1^ S l|ic Value of Their Mineral "-* Record Washington, Aug. 17.?Secretary V?# c Lane believes the European war will io of 1 iri?ct benifit to the American > people in making them realize to a "What about the separate coach ^ * l realm' extent the value of their mln- bm,, Mr Fmley b0!i bMil asklng. eral resources. "It is entirely pos- . hi > i.. , !?-?! ,^,i?? ... While it has no bearing on the quessible, he declared today, "to so utilize these resources and expand our *'on htness f?r Congress, lets anndustries that the label 'made in swer. Mr. Stevenson voted against the ' America' will become famllar to our Caugbman hill, t.assed 1.1 1898, see p. ? own and forlgcn markets." ... gtatu(M 189s and |n (avor 0( the . Second only in importance to the . , . at ? , ,. , ... ? . committee bill otic red by tne House lood supply, according to Secretary Lane, is the supply of the necessary co,iiniittce as a substitute. Why? mineral products to meet require- Because the Caughman bill only remerits. "One of the first effects of quired partitions in first class coaches the war,' ho said, "has been to make when you had to pay 3%c. a mile and us relize the interdependence of na- put white people in one end of the tions in the food supply. What we coach and colored people in the other ^ possibley have not so fully relized Is end, leaving them still in the same that we are nearly as independent li joacli where rowdy negroes' merely essential mineral resources, and :ha iad to push open a frail door to be in lie iuterefearence with manufacturim he white coach. Then it made whites raused by interruption of the flow o! ;nd negroes who bought second class importations of many of the neces- tickets ride together in one coach, mry raw materials may be overcome distinctly leaving the poor man not I... 1 ...I.-1- t... il.. .1 1 . -r . > , , 1 - - .1 1I.I..1 *. iiiiiusi >vnui> uj uic uevciupemeni 01 aoie 10 ouy a nign priueu hcrci m neglected resources in our own conn- ride with negroes. The committee ry." bill was substituted for it (see Acts Secretary Lane believes the United 1900, page 457) and it is the law toStates could very largely make itself day, where all pay the same fare and ndependent of the rest of the world each race has a coach to Uself. This in it manufactures, the main diffi- was the proposition favored by Mr. culties *o overcome being rearrange- Stevenson, and it finally prevailed. tent of the distribution system. The How about Mr. Finley? In 1890, -ovemment, he says, is doing all it Mr. Mease introduced a separate an under present laws to aid Indus- coach bill which was killed on a roll try. call and Mr. Finley, one of the lea ders of the House, neither spoke nor t voted for it. (Journal 1890, page 376.) ltl(> CARGO OF TOAS I'KOHLY THE jn ^892 Mr. Finley says he became a leading member of the State Senate ' LAST, ( 0)11.8 HIOM GERMANY. and continued as such through 1896. * In 1894 the House passed a separate New Aork, Aug.18. The last of the coacb bm and it came to the Senate Hainberg-American line ships on the and was klIled on December 19, 1894 high seas arrived in this country to- (Jo?rnai( p. 367) without even a roll day, according to announcement made call or a word beIng sald Us faV0r. at the line's offices in New York. She What wa9 *Leader Ffnley" doing? is the Arcadia, a freighter which left Ag.iin( jn 1896, after cowtitutional Hamberg for Nr J port News on July ejections had been swepjiljmy, there 30. Early this morning she arrived came a bIU from tbe Hou*9bke Sensafely inside Cape Henry. , ite It W?S ^ported unfa^Bky but 1 he Arcadia carries a half million vvas sent bacfllp the dollar cargo of toys. The shipment fuuer report; be the lafTt from Gerinany to this the fdave"~rr?~fir. Finley has never ) are eager | I ^red to have Congress prohibit the I ? n>kl4a a/%1a?a/4 rvonnla tn_ ^Q tTUWUlIlg VVliUC QUU WlUl v>u vw aether in sleeping cars, and this can Brve ^OU onjy ^ done lQ interatate transporand I .ation by Congress. # Mr. Stevenson helped to pass the ? ppreciate law requiring railroads to pull milejr business age 0,1 the traJns'and cbey bave 10 ; jo in South Carolina, but ou all interstate trips they do no.t have it to do, and the result is the nuisance of hav^ ~ ~ ?ng to carry several kinds of mileage, , THE FIRST BALE complained of by Mr. Finley, whicu can only be relieved by Act of ConOf 1914 Cotton Shipped from Bam- *reS8: an(1 >'et lhi8 doughty Congress I berg to Charleston manrsho has been there 16 years and The Charleston Suiuiay News rays- complains of this has never even inI The first bale if cotton to be pre- reduced a bill to make the railroads duced in the staii of South Carol for. Pul1 interstate milfeage on the trains. ! the present season v.fy shipea yr.s- 11 r- Finley also asks why two-cent terday toCharleston by the owner, l'are was not Passed by the Legisla- . A. Rice of Bamberg. The bale w eigne lUre- The House did pass it, but it was 436 pounds, and the cotton will grade iUibustered to death in the Senate full middling, it is said. ay Senator W. H. Sharpe, Senator The first bale of this season is some- Appelt and Senator Clifton. But Mr. what later than it has been reported Stevenson did not vote for it, because in recent years, but this fact is proba- uolh North Carolina and Virginia had bly due to unfavorable weather. ir,ed R and both 'had lost expensive The late spring and cool weather lawsuits in the courts, and beside the of the cotton growing months is said supreme Court of the United States to have retared the maturity of the ?ad just held' that such rates must crop to some extent all over the South, ultimately be controlled by the Interstate Commerce Commission I?01?E 1'II'S DIED YESTERDAY A'l _cltcd in his 8Peeches by Mr. Finley VATIC IN ?and it would be folly to get South " Jarollna into a lawsuu ior uuiuius, ? . 0ll ~ ... ? .. , ind in a decision lately rendered that Rome, Aug. 20.?Pope Pius X died , , , , . . . . .. .. .. . Commission has said that passenger yesterday at the Vatican, tollowing an ? . ... ? , , .. ., .. , rates on Eastern roads were too low illness of several days. I mil the last , . , , , , , . u \\ . . .... . . . . iiid should be raised, rather than raise few tK\s, his condition had not been . ^ ^ rates considered dangerous. The bronchial ' . .. , , _ , , (a) Now, Mr. Finley has discrimioffection spread rapiqly and pneu- , . . .. _ . , , uated against the South in voting to monia develongd. . .. ? ? , ? ... JT . put the Panama Canal Exposition at The fcneralfarrangements will pro- , ? . . . . , . .. r? , San Francisco, instead of at New Orably be announced tomorrow. m . leans. Why spend all the money in , ? _. the North and make our people go In the passing of Pope Plus X J 000 m?0, to Ho,nan Catholics the world over feel . (or ffM ^ for that the church has lost one of the , , .. , .. _ , , . , joastwise ships carrying the commost democratic and kindhearted men . , ., . , , mrce of the North and East, already who ever held its high office. Gieusepp *.??.??* , , ' rich, to the Pacific coast, in ships, barto. often referred to as the , . .. .. _ ... .. , , , tree of tolls, while the South s cotton Pope' rose trom the most humble posi- , . ... . .... - , . ind cotton good* passing through Peoples s Pope and the peasant , , . ' ' ' ... . he canal go to foreign ports and are, from the most humble position to one . A , , . iat a herefore, in ships paying tolls, and of tlie most humble position to one . ... . . , . our imports of .nitrate of soda and . of the greatest through dint of much ? , !, . . . , . . . . .. Peruvian guano with which to make 1 lnhnr sfiirlv mill flevntion to his Call In*. A peasant boy. he was deeply c0t<0" comes ,nr0"s" ,ru,u religious, and early concluded to give "orts shi"s "ttyl"? ,olls' his life to the church. <c) In sitting down and allowing Sarto was bom June 2. 1835, in the "00.000.000.00 to be spent on lrrigavlllage of Riese in the Dolomltic Alps "on |,roJ<'c,s ln',he We8t a,1<1 North" Translated into English, the name west in the last ten years and not getGieuseppe Sarto is a fairly common ^g a cent for the roads o the Sontlr. name In ttlaly, frequently encountered 01 ,h" 0nc ",'",dr,'d M""on,S; in the vicinity of Venice. lb01" rhrM ,n""ons was apent the Sarto became Rope in 1903. I, was "" b"| Z?L'T/Z position that he did not seek, in fact, <"ent Toxas' ls, ,lM a"d A !.. - ., . .. . . Fifth District getting a square deal? ^ ;it was fairly thrust upon him, despite ? a , . . . ., ., . \u.? ? , . . .' . ' . We don't need irrigation, but we do his earnest protests before the Sacred . , . .. L ? , ? .. . t need roads, and when they spend a College of Cardma s. When Sarto, . , .... . . ^ .. ,, ? . , ? , * hundred millions to irrigate the West I* I artr'arc'1 of Venice, went to whv ?0( glve u8 at leas, thirty million. Rome to attend the conclave o. 3(;000 ol)0) for roads, ThlrtJr three cardinals, he so little thought that he of ,he o( the was to succeed l'ope Leo that he ted sute8 llTe ,n the South and twen[carried with htm tickets for the return (y ^ o( them ,)ve ,n (he * - II J iri^' :ountry. Every man wno uvea m mc ~ " , ., >ountry will he directly benefited by County candidates who oare afraid . , ... , _ ,, , * . . . ? rood roads, while only a very small to advocate good roads ought to clnn- . _ , . lumber are benefiltted by irrigation ' inate themselves. If we stand shoul- . . r ( iroiects i dor to shoulder and "push" Frank I King will put the highway across. DON'T YOU WANT A CHANGE? i /