University of South Carolina Libraries
X ucsua I .-lpi i> ? . - . W The Home Vegetable (iardon. HF The essential things to bo consid^red in the home gard-en are; location, planning, preparation aad cultivaIP tion, fertilization and equipments. In locating the garden the question of its nroximitv to the house is of vast importance, for naturally most j : fcuents which could not be taken ad-j Br vatage of if the garden were located of the work is done during spare mor a half mile from the house. Other things being equal, the general lay % of the land determines to a consider able extent the earliness of the crops. Well-drained land, sloping gently to the South or Southwest, is prefera-j ble for the production of early vegetables. Wind barriers, such as hills, t woods hedges, tight board fences, etc., on the North or Northwest produce very much the same effect. Choose a location that is well drained or tile r drain it after it has been chosen. If circumstances will permit, make the rows long, thereby saving time in turning and economizing land. Grow vegetables in. rows long enough and wide enough to permit cultivation by horse and wheel hoe. If the rowsj are long it may oe necessary iu piaun more than one kind of vegetable in the same row, in which case it is ex-J ceedingly important that they arej ^ compatible?that is, they require the m same general treatment and practical-1 r ly the same growing season. The; Tv?7.ar.njoic cup/h c\c asnarasus. rhu-! tuuiuio, ^v?v?A www w barb, etc., should be planted at one side where they will not interfere with the cultivation of the other crops. The larger growing plants, as corn, \ late cabbage and potatoes may be ! planted together on the side of thej garden. Of course these suggestions| F? are general, since frequently there; are conditions over which the garden-! er has little or no control. Sometimes j I I there is a decided variation in the! . j. character of the soil in the same gar- j V den. This, as well as any other local condition, ought to be taken into consideration in arranging for the location of the various crops. For example, if a part of the garden be low.; moist and cool, this place should not be planted to earlv crops, which rev... r quire a quick warm son uut suumu "be reserved for onions, celery etc. A rotation of crops, manures and tillage should be practiced on the garden, as well as on the general farm. It is doubly important to rotate if diseases and insects become serious on any one crop. In a rotation to eradicate diseases and insects, the great est care should be take to select tnose f crops on which these particular pests cannot thrive. For example, the potato "scab" will live on such plants as, turnips. radishes and rutabagas. There are some pests, however, which cannot be starved out in this manner on so small a place as the garden. In " * ' *- ^ '?? Art r? a case of this Kma, it is usuanj tucap-, er to plant that particular crop and others on which this pest would exist on a different part of the farm until the pest has been starved out of the ^ garden. Time and labor will be saved by making the garden soil deep, fine and jich before planting. It is not suf that thd land be smooth on rJiVicav vuuv v?.v I top, but the pulverizing process should extend as deep as the plowing, for few things are more detrimental! to the delicate roots of the small plants than clods and air spaces, both of which are results of poor preparation. By harrowing thoroughly before' and after plowing, the land can be putj - in excellent physical condition. A j ? av M Vmfrtpa ! deep, tnorougn piepai ancm . planting and frequent, shallow culti- j ration after planting is necessary for j test results.' The. fertilizer used influences to a marked degree the character and quality of the vegetables produced. > Barn yard manure is undoubtedly the j m? best for this purpose, but care should; be taken to see that it is well rotted and contains no elements that would 0 be injurious to the soil. An excess j W of such things as saw dust, shavings,i 1 etc., which do not rot quickly, have a tendency to produce sourness in th? soil, which is detrimental to practically all garden vegetable. Even j Tvhen barnyard manure is used, it is i usually economical to supplement it with a good high-grade commercial I fertilizer with a greater per cent, of m potash than is required "by the general J field crops. Under ordinary condiditions, a fertilizer with an analysis of 3 per cent, nitrogen; 8 per cent, phosphoric acid; 8 or iu per cem. potash, would he found to give excellent results in a vegetable garden. Nitrate of soda hastens tile growth of f such early crops as asparagus, rhubarb, lettuce, etc. Hard wood ash is one of the best sources of potash, provided it has not been exposed to rain. Bp* Lime while not directly a fertilizer, often produces beneficial results when applied to garden soils, especially if the ^nd has a tendency to sourness. By use of hotbed and cold frame (without which no garden is complete)' the vegetable season could be I I lengthened at both ends. The hotbed ! consists of an enclosure covert J with sash (in some case cloth is substi tuted 1 jr glass and supplied with some \ form of artificial heat to keep the soil | warm and in condition to favor plant I growth. Usually fermented stable i manure is used for this purpose. The cold frame is a hotbed without the artificial heat. In preparing the hotbed, have the manure thoroughly mixed and fined. Put in a bed of manure . ~ ^ - --1 +v>,*o ciOOUt S or IV liiCIied LUi\_lV, iuio about 5 or 6 inches deep with clean garden 6oil. After the bed has been prepared, let the heat come down to 80 degrees F. before planting the seed. After the plants are up, the hotbed should be ventilated during the forenoon of warm days by raising the sash on the opposite side from the wind. Water on bright days during; ? ? 1? rvT .1 f ^ rtO-n the morning omy. oume \sCU1 j be grown to maturity in hotbeds orj cold frames, while others are started in them and transplanted to the open when outside conditions are favorable. There are but few things more necessary to a garden than a hotbed. m . Something1 About Storms. Spartanburg Journal. On this side of the equator we call j the storms which originate far to j the south cyclones. They are 002 to! 1,000 miles wide. They are called; hurricanes in the West Indies. They' may not be violent, especially when j they are wide. When they pass over' the gulf they are deflected to the northeast and often move up the At. i lantic coast. Sometimes tney lurn i towards Louisiana and give the gulf coast a lashing. When they strike the mouth of the Mississippi th-ey generally turn to the 1 northeast. That is what the last ! cyclone did. The one last Sunday. >iqvo hppn fiOO miles wide. as Ill U o C uu ? v/ ? it passed up through the States. | Along with these cyclones are devel-; oped tornadoes which move in small-1 er circles. They are sometimes called "twisters" and they are very destructive.! They are often less than 1,000 feet) wide. Trees may be uprooted and j hinwn down in their path,! UVUkJVQ ? ij, ?... _ __ while a mile or two distant on either side the wind was light. When that violent tornado pased over Golightly, about twenty years ago, there was no wind of conse-j quince in Spartanburg. These tor-i nadoes often do not extend more ~~ miioc Thpv carry lildU U?C LIS IVU xuwvw< ? w leaves and trash so high that the! upper currents of air carry them across several counties. / In the eighties about 3 o'clock in the afternoon people were astonished by a fall of leaves. Corn stalks and other: light things fell in this city. It was noticed across the county to Broad river and even in York county. It was I only partly cloudy here and calm. Newspapers and photographs were picked up. In a day or two it was known that a tornado had struck 1 Pickens county and some' houses, were blown down. Sometimes these tornadoes are whirled through the air and do not touch the earth. When that is the | case they make a noise similar to trains of cars rolling on aerial tracks. Here in this part of the State we are reasonably safe, for these storms sel dom develop up close to the mountains. Galveston (Texas) News. Galveston has had many men, prominent in all the various walks of life, lecture in the Star Course of the Young Men'p Christian association, but it is safe to say few men ever warmed the hearts of the hundreds who heard him as did Dr. H. W. Sears \ last night in "More Taffy and L/ess J Epitaphy/' His address was one of the! sanest and brightest bits of philosophy listened to in Rosenberg Hall in some time, and his audience attested their appreciation in innumerable \> ajra. PLASTS THAT GIVE LIGHT. Some Animals Also Shed Strange Glow in the Dark. /j-K-oiipr thp nhenomenon JL U IUC VU? .. r | of animal phosphorescence is rarely if jever presented. ! Still in spite of its apparent rarity | animal phorphorescence is a common occurrence in likely localities, says, the Boston Herald. It is of wide distri-1 bution, being seen in the high Alpine' snows, in the deepest oc?a:i valle.'s, I j while the property of emitting light is possessed by bird, beast and fish. Very few of the higher animals are phosphorescent, but notable exceptions are the night heron and blue crane, i These birds have been observed repeatedly, and there is little doubt that ? * on thp me greasv paancs ui uv *? breast and thighs are visibly luminous up to a distance of fifty yards. A hunter states that in a heron he shot, the light was as bright as a hand lantern, and that his gun sights were plainly visible against it. The light quickly disappeared alter death and does not recur. The eyes of certain monkeys ar^ sufficiently bright in co:^:>lete darkness + ~ ill?rviinoto nhiofto within ;i radillS i of a foot. This is a different phenomenon from th-? brilliant eyes of a cat, which shine only by abwbii'.? anJ reflecting light near at hat-c.. Many flowers and plants have ftKeorvoH tn hp luminous for UCCI1 \J UCi, i ivu ~ w short periods after sunset. The flowers of the nasturtium possess a lightninglike phosphorescence. Common marlgolds sometimes have an aura of pale golden yellow that play from petal to petal, and smoky finishes of green flame have been seen on the scarlet "? - f* xl Til,,. long-haired poppy, severai 01 me mj family are luminous in very dry weather. Many bushes also give out light. Decayed and fungoid wood is also "fox fire." On one occasion some of this was used for a camp fire, and j " 11 * ' ? ^ n-oro I many or xne DroKen nagmcmo scattered over the ground where the men were sleeping. The fire died out during the night and one of the party awoke, and in his fright awoke the rest, who were equally terrified, believing that they were lying among live coals. Many reasons have been assigned as the cause of animal and vegetable lu minosity, but until recently none had been put forward that were worthy of consideration. The recent researches on radio-activity have shown that within the atom lies a mighty force that man has not succeeded in utilizing. So tremendous is the latent energy that were it possible to loose only a part of it. a boy, by turning a crank, could manufacture sufficient electrical energy to drive the engines of London's countless workshops and factories. Radium owes its wonderful proper ties to the fact that its atoms are in a state of decay, and the disintegration produces a certain amount of energy. It has been thought that to some creatures the secret of using this interatomic energy has been revealed, with the result that they can transform the light. FREEMAN WRIGHT KILLED. Slain by R. 3T. Railey at Great Falls. ?Latter Taken in Custody. Chester, March 25.?R. M. Railey i shot Freeman Wright in the heart early this mo'rning, betw-eeen 7 and 8 o'clock, just as he stepped off the bottom step leading from the Republic mills at Great Falls. Wright died immediately. After the shooting Railey quietly J onrl nut his waiKeci away lu mo uiwiiitr uuu xr ? revolver that had fired the fatal shot upon the inantelptece and sat down. Officer George Christopher, learning of the killing, went to Railey's home,*, arrested the man and' turned him over to Magistrate Gibson, who brought him to this city this afternoon. He wao rmt in the county jail. " ^ If? Both the parties are well known in! this city and are members of well-todo Chester county families. Railey is a carpenter and Wright left here a few years since to become Doss of the cloth room of the Republic mills, having held a similar position at the Eureka mills here. Railey, it is said, says that the I shooting had its inception in domestic : troubles that had long caused him much annoyance. Coroner J. Henry Gladden left toj? To lie tr> hnlri an in- I Uctv iui vjri ccbi> x- unu, w quest over the remains. Moving Pictnres at School Fair. Laurens Advertiser. Mr. D. R. Lavender, manager of the motion picture show has completed all arrangements for having one thousand feet of moving picture films takin T.anrens during the county | KsU. IJO. WU.V?M. _ school fair. Pictures will be tak*en of j the graded school, the graded school ! children, the parade of the school j children from all parts of the county, i all the automobiles in the county that I are here for the day, and pictures of j the more prominent views around the I city. I Mr. Lavender is particularly anxious to have a large and striking picture of the autos taken. He wishes to have -every single auto in Laurens | county in the parade if possible. He| '* '1? -1 ? +V>q m a _ I also states inai me uiectnei Lll O lilt* I chine the better the picture and the better th-e result when it comes to advertising the county to others when the views are shown in other towns. I The use of motion pictures as advertisers for cities and counties has prov| ed popular and it is hoped that much | I interest will be shown in Laurens i first phance to be "tuk". Egg Membrane as Skin. A French physician who believes in the medical virtue in eggs, uses tiny layers of egg membrane for dressing bad wounds. He says this treatment with the egg membrane soon starts a 1 fresh patch of skin growing. $> $ $> LODGE DIRECTOKI. <S> * ? ?><$<$><$<?><$><?><$><$><$><$<?><$><$><?><$>$><& I Newbery Camp, No. 542, W. 0. W-, I meets every second and fourth Wed- : nesday night in Klettner's TIall, at 8 j o'clock.' >mity Lodge, Jio. 87, A. F. M. Amity Lodge, No. 87, A. F. M., meet* every first Monday night at 7.30 o'clock in Masonic Hall. Visiting brethren cordially invited. T. P. Johnson, j>, W. iSarhardt, W. M. Secretary. " I Wodmen of tiie World, Maple Camp, No. 437, W. 0. W., meets ever;* Urst "and third Wednesday evening at 7.45 o'clock. Visiting brethren are corially welcome. D. D, Darby, J. A. Derrick, Clerk. C. C. Bergeli Tribe, 5o. 24, I. 0. B. M. Bergell Tribe, No. 24, Improved Order Red Men, meets every Thursday night at 8 o'clock in Klettner's Hall. J. 0. Havird, 0. Kletti yr, Sachem. I Chief of Records. Omaha Tribe, I. 0. R. M. Omaha Tribe, No. 75, I. 0. R. M? Prosperity, S. C., meets every first and third Friday night at 8o'clock in Masonic hall. Visiting brethren are "welcome. G. K. Dominick, Prof. J. S. Wheeler, Sachem. Chief of Records. b-ll-iz-iyr.. Caoteechee Council, ho. 4, I*, of P. L O.6.M. Cateechee Council, No. 4, D. of P., meets every other Tuesday night at 8 o'clock p. m., in Klettner's Hall. t Signet Chapter, Nc. 18, B. A. 3L Signet Chapter, No. 18, R. A. M., meets every second Monday night at 8 o'clock in Masonic Hall. Van Smith, T. P. Johnson, E. H. P. I Lacota Tribe, I. 0. B. M. Lacota trifca, No. 79, I. 0. R. M., Ja> >lapa, S. C., meeting every other Wednesday night at 8 o'clock in Summer hall. Visiting brethren are welcome. T. C. Dobbins, J. Wm. Folk, Sachem, Chief of Records. Newberry Commandery, No. 6, K. T. Newberry Commandery, No. 6, K. T., meets every third Monday night at 8 o'clock in Masonic Hall. Fred. H. Dominick, T. P. Johnson, E. C. Recorder. / SOCTHEBN BAI1WAI. Schedules Effective December S, 1911. Arrivals and Departures Newberry, S. C. (N. B.?These schedule figures ai* shown as information onlj and are noi guaranteed.) i 8:51 a. m.?No. 15, daily from Co-1 lumbia to Greenville. Pullman sleeping car between Charleston 11:50 a. m.?No. 18, daily, from Greenville to Columbia. Arrives Columbia 1:35 p> m., Augusta 8:35 p. m Charleston 8:15 p. m. 2:45 p. m.?No. 17, daily, from Colum 2 Ma to Greenville. 9:05 p. m.?No. i5, dallj, from Greenville to Columbia. Pullman sleeping car Greenville to Charleeton Arrives Charleston 8:15 a. m. Ar rive Savannali 4:15 a. m. Jacksonville 8:30 a. m. Four further information call on ticket agents, or E. H. Coapman, V. P & 6, A., Washington, D. C.; J. L ? *> Meek, A. G. P. A., Atlanta, lia., or * i L. Jenkins, T. P. A., Augusta, Ga. " Best Known Cough Kemedy. For orty-three years Dr. Kin's New Discovery has been known throughout the world as the most reiioVii<a ^rvncrh rompdv Dvpr three mil lion beetles were used last year. Isn't this proof? It will get rid of your cough, or we will refund your money. J. J. Owens, cf Allendale, S. C., writes the way hundreds of others have done, "After twenty years, I find that Dr. King's New Discovery is the best remedy for coughs and colds that I have ever used." For coughs or colds and all throat and iung troubles, it has no eaual. 50c and $1.00 at all drug gist**CHICHESTER S PILLS THE DIAMOND BRAND. A I.hJk's! Ask yoi. A-*rucffl?t for /?< ? i\ ChNehea-ter's Diamond Itrand/^^\ i'llls in Red and Gold nietallic\ * ?-TWivi boxes, sealed with Blue Ribbon. \/ iSK* *&*.'] 'l a'-? no other. Jlny of v?>ur " ("/ m Drneerlat. Ask forC'III.ClfK8.TER 3 ;C ~P OfAMOND KKAND I'tLL.^ f r 2.-? ^'.5* fyi years known as Best, Safest, Always Relia'un v ?r SOLD BY ORUGIjiSTS EYEPOTSS 20 Cents "T 11 1 _i 1 _ _ X we SOia long staple coi per pound. A Boston 1 has good staple; indeed ] for at the moment." We have that variety 11 Satisfactory results guar* Only $1.00 Purcell i rz i For Loss of Hair We will pay for what you us? If Rexall "93" Hair Tonic does not promote the growth of your hair. In all our experience with hair tonics the one that has done most to fain our confidence is Kexall "93'* [air Tonic. We have such wellfounded faith in it that we want 1 Ti ?j. J you to try it at our nsic. 11 it, uuea not satisfy you in every particular, we will pay for what you use to the extent of a 30 day treatment. If Rexall "93" Hair Tonic does not remove dandruff, relieve scalp irritation, stop the hair from falling and promote a new growth of hair, come back to us and ask us to return the money you paid for it, and we will promptly hand it back to you. You j don't sijp anything, promise anything, bring anything back, or in any wavohliente yourself. Isn't that fair? Doesn't it stand to reason that we would not make such a liberal offer if we did not truly believe thafc Rexall "93" Hair Tonic will do all we claim for it?that it will do all and more than any other remedy? We have everything there is a demand for, and are able to judge tha merits of the things we sell. Customers tell us of their success. Thera are more satisfied users of Rexall 4,93" Hair Tonic than any similar preparation we sell. Start a treatment of Rexall "93" Hair Tonic today. If you do, we believe you will thank us for thi3 advice. Two size bottles, 50c and $1. You can buy Rexall "93" Hair Tonio In this community only at 00* dtore; GILDER & WEEKS Newberry The JwcgJtt.Jto. Carolina There is a Rexall Store in nearly every town and city in the United States, Canada and Great Britain. There is a different Rexall Remedy for nearly every ordinary human ill?each especially designed for tha particular ul for which it is recommended. Thm Rrnll Store* art America's Graat?t Drug Stem COMPULSORY VACCINATION. It is hereby ordered by the Board of Health. of the Town of Newberry, ratified by the Town Council, that all " i j. i persons wno nave not ueen *av;v;iuctted during the last five years must be vaccinated immediately. Dr. W. E. Pelham. J**., has been appointed by the Board of Health as public vaccinator. Anyone may be vaccinated by their family physician. Dr. Pelham may be found at his office from 9.30 to 1 p.' m., and 2 p. m. to 5 p. m., Sundays excepted. F. D. Mower, Chairman Board of Health, j 3. s'CunninghamSecretary. 2-13:t/ Are You Constipated? If so, get a box of Dr. King's Hew 1 Life Pills, take them regularly" and! your trouble will quickly disappear. t i _ xi? They win stimulate uie mw, uuuprove your digestion and get rid of all the poisons from your system, i They will surely get you well again. 25c at all druggists. NOTICE. Notice is hereby given tliat the stockholders of The Shelley-Wheeler Company will meet at the office of Eugene S. Blease, at Newberry, S. C., rni Arv*n 17+h 1 Q1 2 at 10 OH JLUUiaU^jr, XIVM, o'clock, a. m. and that at the said meeting the question of increasing the Capital stock of the said coporation from ten thousand dollars to twelve thousand dollars will be considered and acted upon. J. D. Wheeler, President B. T. Buzhardt. i ?~1? ? J 'Trailonror ! OCurt;miy auu li^auuivit Newberry, S. C., Marc^i 15, 1913. 3-18-4t: i The Cause of Ehenmatlsm. Stomach trouble, lazy liver and de- j ranged kidneys are the cause of rheu- \ matism. Get your stomach, liver, kii- J neys and bowels in healthy conditi *n by taking Electric Bitters, and you will not be troubled with the pains of rheumatism. Charles B. Allen, ? school principal, of Sylvania, Ga., who suffered indescribable torture from rheumatism, liver and stomach trou ble and diseased kidneys, writes* "a?i lemedies failed untft I used Electric Bitters, but four bottles of this *fjnoerful remedy cured me completely." Maybe your rheumatic pains co ue ?rom stomach, liver and kidney troubles. Electric Bitters will give yvi prompt relief. 50c and $1.00. Recommended by all druggists. ; Cotton. I /? rjA? ton recenuy ior over firm says: UYour cotton longer than much called ' of pure s^ed for sale, mteed. K11 c U nl }JC1 Uli-CliCI. & Scott. fflfflHSBI mgsussam? Pm^ll BmF Mg/AWP AliyritEBS RED' CATTLE LICE,I Ahorse ucE.nooucil 5HEEP LKE fcTKIO, flH &JPOULWUCE, J PkDOG Licer ?Bfi LilIER & WEEKS f OUWHi J 1 It is the MONUMENT that is of che HIGHEST GRADE MARBLE OR GRANITE with the design, (lettering, etc., properly carved by expert workmen that will stand long the ac* tion of the elements?so place your order with THIS LOCAL CONCERN, thereby ! eliminating all chance of inI ferioritv in stone or work ! j manship. i Lowest figures and warranted work. P. F. BAXTER & SON ' Newberry, 5. C. I f ; ?? < Stop That Itch! I will guarantee you to stop that itch in two sccondx. A 25 cent bottle will prore it. No remedy that I have ever sold for Eczema, Psoriasis, and all other diseases of the skin has given more thorough satisfaction than the n n. n Prescrinfion for Eczema I guarantee this remedy. Gilder & Weeks Best for Skin Diseases. Nearly every skin disease yields quickly and permanently to Buck!en's Arnica Salve, and nothing ig better * 1 - 0/.#,+linD nnd tcr Durns or uruis; . ouuuic.^ uuu heals. John Deye, of Galdwi~ Mich., says, after suffering twelve years with skin ailment and spending $400 in doctors' bills, Bucklen's Arnica Salve cured him. It will help you. Only 26a Recommended by all druggists.