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'ENPA SJTXS Nv 'V NA'NONALISN" Conservation ('onress Hears 'Roose- I velt Speak-Government Control of County's Resources. St. Paul, Minn., Sept. 6.-The do(- I trine of a "new nationalism," whic'a former President Roosevelt enunciat- I ed in his speech at Osawatomie, Kan- N sas, last week. was set forth morn a clearly by him in his speech today b fore National Conservation congres i here. He declared for government control t of the country's natural resources and r in -doing so placed himself directlr c against the advocates of "States t rights," whose opposition to the pri%- I ciples which he laid down has fur -c nished the liveliest discussion of *i congress. -"If it had not been for corporate in terest, especially those which may be, -described as predatory, we would nev- 1 er have heard of this question of t "State's rights," I declared. Later he I said: t "It is not really a qestion of States c against nation. It is really a question d of, special corporate interests against i the people." He said the corporations were anx- a ious to have the States take lip thc f work, that they might escape all ef- r 'fective control. Throughout his speech, Col. Roose- F velt emphasized the r ed of giving -over to the National go;-n ament Lne; task of carrying on in the main par'. d the work of conservation. . d Usual Excitement Attends. The outburts of applause which greeted Col Roosevelt, as he deliver- e ed his speech in the Auditorum, wero t as long and'loud as any he has heard in his Western trip. Everywhere he p went about the Twin Cities there w.re -nasses of ppople liniag -he streets tt" -Sez and cheer him. School chil-lren -with hundreds of flags cheered him lhe rode by, bands played and lhenner,; were everywhere. The dome of the State capii4.c was wreathed .with flags and whea Col. Roosevelt arrived at tho capital, thea presidential salute of 21 gun: was giv- ig en him. j Col. Roosevelt arrived in Minnea -polis at 7 o'clock this m-.rning and' the reeption committee was ready for I 'him to take him to breakfast. After -breakfast he came by automobile to St. Paul, made his speech at the Conser vation congress; had luncheon, and then went to the State Fair grounds3 between this city and Minneapolis. At the fair grounds he addressed the3 largest crowd of the day. Returnin~g to St. Paul, he went to the house of Frank B. Kellogg for a rest and then attended a dinner given by Col. Alex 0. Brode, of the Rough Riders. He left tonight for Milwaukee, where he is to spend tomorrow. Additions to Speech. Col. Roosevelt made a number of ad ias to the speech which he had prepared for the congress. Most ofA his interpolations were made to em phasize his stand for "new national isms." ' *-r, IyM In speaking of the federal control of corporations he said: "In addition to the fact that the Fed eral government is better able to ex act justice from the corporations, I also believe that it is less apt, in some gust of popular passion, to do injus-F ;tice to them. ?- "1 should like to see the people,; 'hrough the national government, give full justice to the corporations," to said elsewhere, "but I do not want the maational government to depend only3 apon the good will of the corporations sto -get justice for the people." In regard to the control of water-* ~ways by railroads he said:A "You people must not sit supinely ''by and let the railroads gain control! of the boat lines, and then say the men --t the head of the railways -are "iery bad people, If you leave it to them to get control of the boat linles; some of them are sure to do it, and it is to your interest that the best and .ablest among them should do so. But di .not let any of them do it exce't -under the conditions which we lay1 vdown. "Change the Rules." -"In other words, when you, of your 'own will, permit the rules of the game to be such that you are absolutely cer-T tain to get the worst of it at the hands; 'of someone else, do not blame the oth-, er tman; change the rules of the The colonel advocated drainage of swamp and overflow lands, chiefly through the activity of the federal gov ernment. He defended the work done to establish national forests and rec ommended the establishment of a fed eral bureau of health. When he came to speak of the na tional consevation commission be: made what was interpreted here as a sharp thrust at Congressman James A.-d Tawney. * James J. Hill sat on the platform close to Col. Roosevelt, and on one oc-t easion, when the colonel was speak- t* ing of federal control of corporations. e he turned directly toward the railroad PTN1 FTI XLIN TO HANG. i is entenced by Judge Sease an Date Fixed for December 23. Another Appeal. 'he State. Orangeburg, Sep4 6.-Pink Frank in, the negro who killed Henry E alen:ine, a constable in this county nd whose case has become of nation I in-trezts. wsi rn-enced this morn ng by .udz Thomas S. Saase to h anged by the neck until deadA betweei he hours of 12 noon and 4 o'clock p .. on Friday, December 23. The case f Pink Frankkn has beeA appeales o the state supreme court and to thi nited States supreme court upo! onstitutional questions, both court: ffirming the circuit court that con icted Franklin. Jacob Moorer. of this city, and Johi Ldams, of Manning, Franklin's attor .eys, made earnest pleas for a nev rial before Judge Sease this morning 'he motion for the new trial was upoi be record and minutes of the tria ourt and upon after-discovered evi ence. Moorer introduced an affidav - of Tony Jerry, a witness for th4 tate in the original trial, who in th( ffidavit stated that he gave untruth. al testimony and that Franklin made o statement to him that he was no oing to be arrested or that he sav 'ranklin with a pistol. Judge Sease overruled the motior f the defendant's attorneys and or. ered Franklin to stand up in th( ock and receive his sentence. The-judge stated that the day for the ,ecution was fixed in December, sc iat Franklin's attorneys might, ii iey so desired, appeal to the State s'u reme court. which meets in Columbia i November. Moorer stated that the3 ,ould perfect the appeal and were ery hopeful of victory. The Song of the Night. entztown Bard. "Ye shall have a song, as in the ight when a holy solemnity is kept; ad gladness of heart, as when one Deth with a pipe to come into the ountain of the Lord, to the mightty ne of Israel."-Isaiah, 31:29. the solemn, holy sweetness of Phe night, In that hour of rest and retage from~ the strife, shall hear a song of beauty on the lily lips of light, A song across the hills of night and life. ne upon the mountain with a pipe shall go his way nd I shall hear the echoes of thai pipe until the day. he battle goes against me in the field, And I'm weary with the strugg'l and the care; ut over me the heavens lift a shield .nd wings of holy refuge will be there. 'nough for me that singing where the stars have sung of old; nough the silver music on the harpf of heavenly gold. he shadows may surround us through .the day, And hearts may ache with interludes of pain; ut when the night has come on wings of gray The singing of the night shall cheer again. e shall not see the 'singer and his voice we may not k,now, ut piping o'er the mountains we shall hear the music flow. h, let them list to thunder of the tide And joy in blare of bugIes in the flight, ut give me from the starry heavens wide The song of mystice beauty in the night. be song of far-off wonder that we lis ten to in sleep s voices of the shadows to our ears of dreaming creep. ies the roaring of the spindles in the mill, Peace is folding all the weary day to rest; oniglht there shall be song upon the hill, Tonight there shall be peace within the brest. holy, solemn music, like a strain of morning breeze, s lips shall kiss our tumult with its tender melodies. KING OF THE METALS. ron Is the Tery Root of the Gresi Electrical Industry. The very root of the electrical in ustry is iron. Without iron it is oubtful if the larger generators and ae mighty motors could be built, foi 1e powerful magnets, upon whictl ese inventions depend for their pow r a e all made of soft iron, eithe! a the form of thin plates or long A COLUMBIA Sale ( Re By direction of t day, September 13 warehouse Newber claimed and refusec ty, quantity or valu Sale will commen Newberry, S.AC., No. Articles. Marks. 100 2 1-2 bbls cider W A Mai 1 bx fixtures 101 2 ex beans L C Mu 2 cs postum 102 1 stove R W Wil 103 3 sx peanuts Milling C 1-04 1 bbl eng oil Unknown 105 1 bx paint Unknown 106 1 bar steel Unknown 107 4 sx feed Unknown 108 1 wash pot N Lipchi 1109 6 crts plasters D S Co. I1 crs wood framing . 1 bdle wood framing 110 1 pce granit curb Unknowr 111 2 bx's a food Carrie T. 112 1 bx glass ware S D Dur 113 16 pcs lumber a Mcgee CI 114 1 trunk Unknown 115 1 mty piapo bX K S Con: 116 1 bdle B rails, , W E Ga 1 bdle b ends- 23 1 bx tools 117 65 b1 jute bagn J W Kib 118 50 bl jute bagn - Summer 119 40 bl jute bagn Unknowr 120 1 bx adv matter T D Moi 121-1 can disinfectant C A WIll 122 1 bdl (6) plow handles UTnknowz 123 1 crt adv matter Unknowi 1 bx medicine 3 bx plumbing tools g a 1 bi greese 1 bdl (6) plow hand'es 124 1 bi hdwe Unknowi 1- brest pole ..3,....., 1 bdle boards 5 bdle ties 1 bdle wagon rods 125 4 iron wagon skeins J W Bo11 126 4 pr plow handles Unknowi 1 Pc iron ll-r 11e-s 8 wagon skeins ~ - 127 1 axle J W Bol 128 1 bbl vinegar g Rich Gr< 129 1 cs adv matter . Cudahy 130 1-5 gal paint Andersor 131 2 bxs Belknap 132 1 bx soap Ujnknowr The iron age is commonly believed to have begun in Africa or Asia. The latest investigations prove that it was latest investigations prove that 4t was not worked in Egypt until the ninth century before the Christian era, or in Libya until 450 B. C., that the Semi tes adopted its use still later, and that it has been known in Uganda only within the last five or six centuries. In China iron is mentioned in 400 B. C. Bronze weapons were employed in China until 100 A. D., and in Japan until 700 A. D. The metallurgy of iron must have originated in Central Europe, especi ally in Noricum, which approximately represented modern Austria and Ba varia. -Only at Hallstett and in Bos nia and Transylvania, from which countries the Achaians and Dorians are supposed to have migrated to Greece, ar.e found evidences of a gra Idual introduction of iron, at first as Ian ornament applied to the bronze, which it ultimately displaced. Every where else iron was introduced sud denly a fact which implies foreign ori Meteoric iron was known in Egypt in remote antiquity but no doubt it was worked as flints were worked, by cutting or chipping, and was not smel ted. In other words, it was the metallurgy, not the knowledge of iron, that originated in Central Eu Nearly every one is familiar with the common horseshoe magnet, which is but a piece of steel bent in the shape of a horseshoe and charged wih magnetism. When a steel bar SNEWBER fUni fused he Freight Claim A, th, 1910, at the C ry, S. C., for freis U articles of freight. e. ce at 10 o'clock A. August 9th, 1910. Destination. tin Laurens, S C in Laurens, S C lis Laurens, S C c Co Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C . Laurens, S C Columbia, S C apany Columbia, S C Columbia, S C Hook Columbia, S C tean Prosperity, S C nst C Clinton, S C Clinton, S C rad Clinton, S C llegar Clinton, S C ler & Newberry, S -C Bros Newberry, S C Kinard, S C ~rall Columbia, S C lams Columbia, S C Kinard, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C' Laurens, S C t '.. Laurens, S C C Co Columbia, S C acking Co Columbia, S C Mfg Co Columbia, S C Hdw Co Laurens, S C Laurens, S C er magnet it is "charged," and will re main so for a long time. The mag nets used in electrical machinery arn of the induction type-that is, th< magnetism vanishes just as soon at the current is taken away from them If you wind a Iong insulated wirn tightly around a soft Iron core anl( send through this wire a weak cur. rent of electricity the core will be in stantly possessed of strong magneti4 qualities. This fact is the basis of al electric motors and generators. Thi field coils are usually made of a sof iron core wound with yards and yard: of insulated wire. When the curren is sent through this wire the soft irox core is turned into a powerful mag net, and this magnetic power is uses to drive motors or to generate mort electricity.-Electrical Bulletin. Not to His Enowledge. "Officer," said the earnest seeker foi information tendering a good cigar "I want to ask you a very' ~mfidentia question. Is there any petty grafting going on in your department of th4 service these days?" "Divil a bit sorr," answered th4 copper on the beat, accepting the ci ga.-Chicago Tribune. Dysentery is a dengerous disease but can be cured. Chamberlair.': Colic. Cholera and Diarrhoea Remeda has been successfully used in nin: epidemics of dysentery. It has nev. er been known to fail. It is equallh valuable for children and adults, and when reduced with water an'd sweet ned. it is pleasnut to take som1 h' RY & LAURE! laimed 0l Freigi gent, I will sell at public :olumbia, Newberry anc rht and other charges, Goods sold without gu M. Terms cash. J. W. DEl No. Articles. Marks. 133 2 es apples Unknown 134 1 bx e ware Zore Wilson 135 1 table Unknown 136 1 bbl oil Unknown 137 2 sx cotton seed Unknown 138 1 pkg adv matter Unknown 139 1 bbl notions Unknown 140 1 pc marble, (broken) Unknown 141 1 bg 2 saddles Unknown 1 clothes pin 142 2 wagon wheels Unknown 143 1 bbl g ware Mamie Young 1 bx g ware 144 1 bx 1 signs A Tarin 145 I bx adv matter F A Buchanam 146 1 bx books S H Twingle 147 1 bx p matter S H Twingle 148 2 bxs picture frames Gordan Port 4 149 1-2 bbl syrup W B Williams 150 1 cs gdw powder 3 R Blake & 151lIkg syrup D F & JEI 1 bi bottles 152 6 bxs marble E EF *M 153 1 bx castings J P Meetze 15e 1bx drugs E BLawton 155 1 bx shelves American Teli 156l1bx dr marble WJ B. 157 1 bx adv matter E C Bedenbau 158 1 bx d goods Lizzie Glenn 159 1 sx cotton seed Unknown 1601I bdl 7 g bkts Unknown 1 bx candy '41Ea-s.an 161 1 bx medicine Clinton Ciash 4 162 1 bi g ware .Lizzie Rice 163 1 bbl g ware Mrs E Young 164 1 bbl g ware Mrs E Young 165 3 sx r polish ' Unknown 166 1 tool chest Unknown 167 1 cs f works Boozer Bros. 168 2 bls 16 cotton mattress J J Dean 3 bls 18 w springs 169 2 bbls mols H L Dean 170.1 pkg adv matter Ed S Daly 171 1 bb1 kraut S B Jones .I bbl pickles 1-2 bbl pickles 172 1 keg catsup S B Jones 173 1 es callenders O W LeRoy 174 50 roolls bagn Smith Merc C< TRY A POU ]Mayes'Fabri --P A PI ENVIELQPES T4 Mays'B i~jo "HOSE F 4THUS iS R. R. land. it. auction on Tues I Laurens freight the following un arantee of quali INING, Agent. Destination. Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C Laurens, S C .aurens, S C Columbia, S C Little Mount'n, S C Columbia, S C Clinton, S C Clinton, S C Clinton, S C Clinton, S C Clinton, S C ;0 Columbia, S C Chapin, S 0 Co Chapin, S C oick Irmo, SC..'- 3 Chapin,SC C Irmo, SC Irmo, S 0 ~phong Irmo, S C Chapln, SC I gh Newberry S C Newberry S C .Lauren::, .a C La'urens, S C 3r Clinton,C ' Clinton, S C Clinton, B C Clinton, S C .Prosperity, S C Newberry,SC C Newberry, S C Newberry, S C ' Newbgify, S I Kewberry, S C Newberry, S ?3 Newberri, St( Newberry, S C SKinard, S C ND OF c Finish I: :> Arc kSMTCre E i NS.