The herald and news. (Newberry S.C.) 1903-1937, August 02, 1907, Image 1
?1 ' ' ' 11 1 _ ,1 II,
I VQL'iXLIV NO 71. NEWBEBEY. S. O.. FUJ DAY' AUGUST 2. 1007. TWICE A WEEK. $1.50 A YEAR
STANDAR- E. A. GAELINGTON.I
TWENTY n Who Has Made His
'United States Army
MAXIMUM ?f Newb0rry'
x Plumber of the Kappa
% .filial contains on interest*Wtch
of Gen. Garlington, the
? spec tor general of the army. In
* /iew of the prominence of Gen. GaMj
ington in the Brownsville affair, and
BIMG. (JE'N. 10. A. GARLINGTON.
V
some other recent affairs, and in view
of the fact that he is a native of
South Carolina, this sketch will be interesting
to the readers of The State.
The sketch was written by J. R. '
McKissick, and is as follows:
"Ernest Albert Garlington, lately
created a brigadier general of the
United States army, was born in Newberry,
S. C., on the 20th of February,
1853. 11 is father, Albert Cross well
!? Garlington, graduated from Franklin
college with the first honors of his
? class in 1842. A few years later, his
uncle, Robert Garlington, graduated
from the South Carolina college with
the first honors of his class. Albert
CreDswell Gaa)iington's grandfather,
Cluiistopher Garlington, married Ann
Conway, who was the daughted of
Col. Edwin Conway and Elizabeth
Ball, the daughter of Col. Joseph
Ball, of Eppimr Forest, Va., and a
half sister of Mary Ball, the mother
of that great Virginian, George Washington.
The earliest record of the
Garlington family appears in the land
books of Virginia pertaining to
Northunvherlaiul county in 1(V)4.
"On his mother's side, Ernest A.
Garlington is descended from John
Satterwhite of Ninety-Six district,
South Carolina, a member of the provincial
concress for that state. And
so it will be seen that Gen. Garlimrton
does credit to a distinguished ancestry
and that he has a proud right
to call himself in every sense an
American.
"Young Garlington entered the primary
department of Newberry college
in 1800; attended in a desultory fasli\
' j?t.n sev(>,'i*l private schools from '01
|.0r<fl '(> ">, when his preparation for
rj^ge was seriously begun by Capt.
^ T'ifer. former aide-de-camp on
\? ( off of Gen. Robert E. Bee. Oartrict
I 0,1rC(' '',0 sophomore class
1 1 ink I in college. University of
011U;%ft, September, 1800. and pursuStandif
i . , , . ,u
. i ?.i\7 classical course during tho
/Sophomore and junior years. Tn SopMember,
1871, he entered the dopartI
nient of civil and mining engineering,
TTniversity of Georgia. In the fall
/' of 1871, upon the recommendation of
I that department, he was given a posi
Hon in the engineering department of
the Northeastern railroad. After assistimr
in the location of the line of
that road, he rejoined his class at the
V- University of Georgia.
r' "It was al the University of GeorjM
gia tlvat Garlington joined the fralerjjuf
nilv which i< proud of his splendid
Hi record. While there Ire was one of |
jy 1 Hie founders of Theta Crime chapter. 1
now extinct, at Oglet lirope univer-1 p
sit v. 'Atlanta (ia. j In
March, 1872, lie received an ,l.
appointment to the United Stales!
Military academy from Hon. \V. P. |
Price of Georgia and reported at the J'1
academy on May 27, 1872, and gradu-!
ated therefrom on the 14th of June,jri
187(i. and was "ranted a leave of ah- "
sence for three months. On leaving ?
the academy he visited the centennial' ,
exposition at Philadelphia, and the'
United States Naval academy at An-!?'
napolfis, arriving at his home, Atlan-I C
Ui. Ga., a'bout the 1st of July. A few "
days after his arrival in Atlanta the!,
daily press reported that he had been 1 [l
nominated as second lieutenant of the \
Seventh United States cavalry. On' ,
the afternoon of the 7th of duly re- j
port of the terrible disaster to thefC
Seventh cavalry was received in At-'?Xr
'anta. Lieut. Garlington left Atlanta' '
that same afternoon for \Yshington 1 1
city and applied in person to (Jen. W. !
1. Sherman, then commanding' the
army, for authority to join the regi- ! ^
ment to which he had meen nominat- '
ed but in which he had not been con-! "
firmed. As soon as confirmed by Mie ! "
senate the necessary authority' was' "
granted by the war department and ' \
on the 11th of July he left Washing-"
ton to join his regiment wherever it '
might be in Montana, surrendering
the unexpired portion of his leave off?
absence. He reached his regiment on
the 2d ?f August, on the YeHowsloneJ "
in the meantime having been promot-!
<'<1 a lirst lieutenant by reason of the '
large number of casualties among the' ]
commissioned officers in the battle ofj(
June 2.",. On Aug. 31 he was assigned I \
to Hie command of the troop to which!
he has been promoted, namely ('apt. j "
J. (J. Foil rt el lot I e's Troop G, Seventh j \
cavalry. Capt. Fourteljotte being on | N
detached service as aide-de-camp to i ?
the general of the army. lie served
with the command of Gen. Terry j
during the rest of the summer in t'he
attempt to capture Sitting Bull and
his iband of Sioux Indians and duriii"the
winter of 187(5-77 at Fort A bra" | f1
ham Lincoln, Dakota, which post lie
left with folic Seventh cavalry, 1st of'"
Ma\, 1877, f<M* the Yellowstone conn- !'
try to operate against the hostile 1
Sioux Indians. On the 6th of June
he was appointed adjutant of his re- i>:
giment, with less than one year's service.
lie participated in the expedition
against the Nez Perces Indians T
under Chief Joseph, being present at
the engagement on Canyon creek on
Sept. 13, 1877, and was commended I
bv the commanding officer of the Sev-1 .
enth cavalry in his report of that'!*
ficht. Tie was in garrison at Fort
Abraham Lincoln during the winter *
<?t 1877-78. He participated in the '
expedition to the Black Hills in the !,l
summer of 1878, and operations .
against the Northern Chcycnncs in "
Nebraska and Dakota in September ?.
and October, and commanded a field n
piece under Maj. C. II. Carltoji, Third
cavalry, on Chadron creek, Nebraska,
in October, 1877, when the Northern
Cheyenne prisoners of war entrenchcd
themselves and refused to be mov- a!
ed to Camp Robinson. Neb. He was in
garrison at Fort Abraham Lincoln, t)
1878-70 and took station with head- v
quarters, Seventh cavalry, at Fort
Meade, S. I)., summer of 1879. He ^
went to San Domingo in August, 1880.
on a year's leave of absence and en- J
gaged in gold mining, iejoinin?v his !
regiment at Fort Meade in the sprinof
1881. Tie was in garrison at Fort ,
Abraham Lincoln, fall of 1881 and ,
resigned as regimental adjutant, 1st '
of November. 1881. and was assigned r'
to the command of Col. M. V. Sheridan's
Troop L. Seventh cavalry. Col ?!
Sheridan being on detaclied service \\
as aide-de-camp to ||,(. !in,(eMant
general o| the army. In the field dur- S|
inv ! '[' svnuner of 1882 he was I
tecting workmen on the extension ,.f "
the Northern Pacific railroad through I m
I akota and was in garrison at Fort I '
f)i,I<ota. from November, j J1
188... until he spring of !S8.'t. fn ri,_
spouse to a call for volunteers to com- "
mand a;; expedition to the Arctic
seas he offered his services to the ,
war department and was selected for
' "inl left St. Johns, Newfonndlnnd.
1SS3. i? conima?(, ?f
the steam sealer Proteus. He wn? V
^Inpwrockod July 2.1 near IWI.o K
Sm'"' ??nn.li nil l,?,?|s s??;, '
DeiK-limcnl :uul rof,-,I vi?' !!
I"UI?1"" Wa " I'pcnivik, aocm- '(
lishing the distance?about (>00 n
-in MO days without serious accid
nd returned to tlu- I'nited Stalo
lie I nited Slates steamship Vai
"lie returned to duty and e
land of (roup, spring of 1SS4.
"oi l Mul'ord. Dakota, lie was in
ison from that time until the spi
f 1SS(?, when troop was assigne*
utv protecting workmen on the G
fortliern railroad, across Monti
hiring the summer of 1887 he ma
il with troop from Fort Buford,
ota, to Fort Meade, Dakota,
as in garrison at that post du
lie winter. In the summer of 1
e marched with squadron of
eventh cavalry from Fori Me
>al<ota, t , IN rt Riley, Kansas.
lie ilishandment of Troop \? Sev<
avairv. spring of 1800. Garliir.
;as assigned at first lieutenant
'roup A, and served v*?h troo|
'idge agem-v. fall of 1800. lie
icipated in the engagement
bounded Knee creek. December
800, with Big Foot's baud of ho:
iieux Indians, and was seve
.minded in the elbow of ;lu* r
rm. as a result of which the r
rin is per rcMiently stiffened. Tie
warded a congressional medal
onor for conduct in tbi* fight.
"He was ordered on recruiting
v. Charleston. S. ('.. March. 1801.
/as in cadet hospital. West Point
1801. 1'or operation on wonr
rm. Upon discharge from that
litiil. lie returned to duty with
egiment at Fort Riley, Kan
vhere he performed the duty of
otninissarv until promoted captaii
lie Seventh cavalry, !lrd Decern
SOI. and was assigned to conini
f Troop I, Seventh cavalry. U
lie establishment of the eav;
ihool at Fort Riley, he was deta
s instructor of hippology, and i
inued on that duty until detaile
icmber of the board to revise
avalrv drill regulations in use
liat branch of service.
"He was appointed major and
[lector general on the 2nd Janu
805, solely upon his record as six
t the filies of the war departni
0 application having been made
im, or so far as he knows, iby
llier person. lie reported for (1
s assistant to the inspector gen
I' the army, Washington, D. C.,
lay, 1805, and -was assigned to <1
inspector general of the S<.
tlantic district.
"lie accompanied the inspei
:*neral of the army to the camj
hicamauga park. May, 1808, wher
as engaged on inspection duty
1 the 5th of June. He reported
utv to Maj. Gen. Joseph Whet
unmanding the cavalry division,
ispector general of that division
ampa. Fla.. on June 7, and ser
i that capacity until the concliu
P the operation against Santiago,
as at Montauk Point, August, II
fe was at the Hot Springs of 1
mia mii account of disease contr
1 in Cuba, from September to
mber, 1808, when he resumed ,1
* assistant to the inspector gen
I' the army. Washington, 1). C.
"He acted as inspector general
le eighth army corps, Manila, 1*
oveinber. IS!)!), until July. 1001,
as absent on leave on account
ekness due to service in the tro
loin May, 1000. until January, II
tiring which absence he recei
'eatment at Carlsbad, Austria,
le termination of this leave he
irned to duly in the Philippine
ilitis and remained there until
eved by Gen. Joseph P. Sangei
uly, 1001. lie was inspector <
ral, department of the lakes, f
r<* fall of 1001 until the spring
1)02, from which dale lie was
lector general of the Department
le Fast and the Atlantic divis
ntil March, 1005, and inspector;
ral of the Philippines division, M
a. P. I., from May, 1005, until
icked by bronchial pneumonia .1
ary, 1000, on account of which
as transferred to the general lios
I. Presidio, Cal.
"Me was detailed as a membei
ve general staff dune (i, l!)0(i, v
lalion at Washington, D. C.
"Gen. Garlington married 17tli
.ugusl, 1S80. Miss Anna Rowers
nil. a daughter of Thomas .1.
:?rd rd' Rock Island, 111., a nicer
.rigadier Gen. X. P>. Buford, l'n
( ites volunl'M-rs. and Maj. (
United States volunteers) .John
lilos ford, I. S. A. (major, inspector gen-j
cut, oral, I niled States armv), tln> former,
; on being a graduate of, the Cnited States *]
it.it*., Military academy of 1S'J7 and the lal-)
oin- ter a graduate of the same institii-j
at; linn in IS IS. (Sen. (tarliin* ton has two
gar-. children--- Cadet Cresswell (Jailing- '
ring ton. I nitcd States Military academy, i
1 to and Sally (larlington. A second son, i
rent Bulord. died in infancy, <
(lllft. "Such, in brief and hare detail, is ;
ich-i thi.* record of .'{<) years of distinguishDn
ed service" and life. It is one that
?"<? suffices, however, to give evidence
ring ample that (!en. Ciarlington has alS3S,
ways met duty more than half way
the i jiud 111 a I he hasnot been slow to serve
ade, I where I he Hijuht was. A varied career
poll I of varied experiences in many places
mill i?!>ut brilliant one. h is not often
,?o.i | {mil :i Southerner rises ><> rapidlv in
() the national service. The example
' n ol tlii? ? Idier should inspire those
P?i'~ others ol less years and experience,
but in the same service and under
~*^' tin? same tlsig and who, too, are sons
slue 0f ^|u. 0|,| fraternity.
i,rh't ''Here, indeed, is a knight in
Hit nnns* ''u' fraternity looks with
was r^ons,m' 0,1 his splendid record and
adds another eminent name to the
roll. And surely we shall all join
in wishing (his Kappa Alpha soldier
lie a '* , onl'nn<,,u'? '"s brilliant
career and much success in him whatuleti
<V(I ''*s Pos' and whatever his
I s That he will be where
his ^ 1,0 0!,<' ('i,n doubt. And all
isas All,l,as "ill hope that to the
' sinvle star that he now wr?nr? so well,
1 of s'nr and ye. an. 1' r may in j
her 'inie be added.'-Washington
nd' ato.
pon
airy MANY MILLIONS LOST.
iled
conHeavy
Financial Loss Will Follow
id a Prohibition Law?Stated That
t he Railroads are Offering to
by Transport Stills and
Breweries Free of
in- Charge.
a rv,
[>wn Augusta, (la., July ,'U.?Ohaos
enf, I'eiyn in the liquor traffic in this state
by today, since it is a foregone coneluan.v
that the bill providing for absolute
lut.v prohibition after Jan. 1. next, will
eral he signed by (iov. Smith, before the
, in end of the week. Dispatches from Savluty
Jtnnali and other cities tell a story of
>uth financial loss that runs into many
millions. Augustsi will lose .+2,.">00,ctor
WW iu property values and license
> at taxes. Columbus also will lose al- ,
e be most treble thai of all other whiskey
uii- selling places in the state. Brims- ,
J'or kick's loss will run above the million ,
der. mark. Mticon will suffer heavily in
, as Ihf loss of revenue from many saloon
. at properties and one of the finest brew- .
ved cries iu the south. 11 was slated |
don here I oils'v thai (lie railroads have of-1 ]
He l<*red to transport breweries and -li!|sj
m>S, to other states free of freight charges, j,
yir- Florida and Alabama sire the stales
act- I" which the whiskey interests will
[dv- move from Georgia. ,
luty
lMa' Horse Dealing. 1
I j. I wo or three generalions ago Dr.
Samuel Heed was one of 1 lie promiucut
physician* ol l.oston. I lis lar"'e
H 1111 .* *111 l
^ , practice Kitludcd many )>;ilients ont.
side of the city limits, and these lie
visited in his buggy.
ved '>MP (^a,v 'l(> '""'"'hi a new horse,
( wiili which he was much pleased mi - |
rt>_ he discovered that the animal had
j 1111 insurnioimlable objection |o bridJ.(,_
-?'* ' of sill kinds and could not be made
. to cross one.
en- -^s !,l this period it was necessary!
roin ?*>'???s some b rid yes in order to!,
,,l reach any one of the surrounding I
j II _ towns, | he doctor decided to -ell the I
I ()|' liorse. He did not think it necessary)
don mention the animal's peculiarity,'
>en- was much loo hoiie-i to misrepfail
i,,,s,,ut him and. alter some thought, 1
at- produced the following advertisement,! ,
Ian- which he inserted in a local paper: j
he ''For Sale?-A bay horse, warrant-|
pit- ed sound and kind. The only reason j
for selling is because the owner is']
of obliged to leave IVoston."?I.ippin- J:
v i t h colt's.
I
I
I of*'
^ Machine guns ami sirmor-clsul to1
wers containing rapid-lire guns on
" revolving plal forms w ill be tested in
the Cctmsin sirmv nienciiver< tlii< fall.
II CM I . ? j
11) vent ion III till* C.lil-r <?| vv;ir -rrrni
CM I
' I" outrun invenl urn ji, t!ie ca i-e of,
1 peace. '
1
LARGER SCHOOL FACILITIES.
Movement to Build Another SchoolTown
Needs Another Building?
System Successful.
A meet in? of I lie citizens was held
hi tlu> cuiii'i house on I'uesdav morning
ill con infinity wit li t lie provisions
i>l the act establishing- the yraded
schools in Newberry, to hear the annual
report of the iioard of Trustees,
which report is printed in full in this
connect ion.
Mr. S. 1\ Boozer was elected chairman
of the ineetinir. and Dr. Van
Smith secretary. The report was
read by Mr. I*. X. Martin, chairman
ol the board. I'lie following resolution,
introduced by Mr. (icorne H.
('ronier. was adopted.
U'esolveil. That the Moard of Trustees
lie requested to prepare :iii<l report
upon the need ami feasibility of
erectiiiy an additional school buihlinu,
this report to he published in the
county papers and submitted to a
meet inn ..I' the citizens of the Town
<>f Newberry to he called by the
bom .1, and 1 li.it t his be done within
the next sixty d.lvs.
The need of additional school facilities
was none rally dismissed by
those present. :ind every one a?reed
that the urowth o| the (own dciuamled
tli.it there should be another school
Imildin.: eveeted in t he near future. I
Mr. \\ . K. Sli<j|| caIh'.l atlentinii lol
the import juice of bavin-.: substitulei
teachers. |?ir -fouie o rram|einent 'by j
y hicli lh.> exercises in any ?rade I
would iit'i he interfered with in lliei
evens ol sickness or any other temporary
disability of any ,,( ||,(, ,
teachers, but no action was taken on
ibis matter, as at present the hoard
lias not sullicicnt uleans to employ
substitute teachers. ' I
Very little interest seems to he
manifested in these annual meetings,
Miouu'li it was .said that the attendance
tin^ fuosifay wan 1 ari>e.r ithan
usual. There were present just thirteen
citizens of this school district.
The following is the report of the
t rust cos :
We, the trustees of the Newberry
I'ity Schools, pursuant of the recent J
act of the legislature, do hereby respectfully
submit lor your information
find careful consideration our annual
report for the scholastic year of l!)0t?1007.
We are. we think, able to state that
the schools are in a lari>e measure accomplishing
the purpose for which
I hey were established, namely; that
|>I uiviny the youth of our city tin?
i?pporlunity for ac<|tiirini>- a liiyh I
school education and for prcparinyj
'Oi college those who desire to obtain !
i liberal education. From llie excellent
reports made by those who have!
lei t out >choo| and entered col I eye. we j
,eel confident that the work done in I
>ur schools is u]> to the standard. 1
I lie increase in enrolment of our
schools has kept pace with the in-{
crease of population. Newberry today's
n,.1 Newberry of a few years past.'
Dnr school buildings are not in keepin**
with tile general proyress of ,,ur
city, nor with the greatness of our
cause. Our school facilities need to he I
en la ryed. or else the educational in-j
'eiests of our children will he liamp- <
[ red. I
li is our purpose i<> prepare for a
'i'<-11 scho?d which will reflect credit
n the eliy. a mean- (hereto, we,
iope |o have a new liiyh school build-j
And it i< our purpose |o have i
tnc work done on the departmental
neth'd. We confidently believe that
bis would increase the ellicioncv of
' ur hiyli school, ami that a school j
conducted on this plan would in all i
orobability -.>011 draw sullicienl pairoiia'je
from beyond the city limits |oi
largely oflsef all increase in expenses
incurred in maintaining it.
In this endeavor to promote the'
educational interests of our city, we!
hope for, and ask. your earnest and j
intelligent cooperation. While the
work accomplished by an educational i
institution cannot be estimated in a I
[mathematical way. we submit the following
statistics, which are in a meas-j
mi", indicative <,f the general progress
i'1' the schools. |
I tie -rj oo] e:.r<dlment has been as!
follows:
f'".v- -,,v. -Jirl- a total of f;->7
:lie whit.. -e'lOo!.
! i e u-..*ro M l |'?,v, JH. ,
jiils -J7P. t,,|al of 107.
This -rives a total sehoolastie enrolIiiiimi!
o| 112*1. as compared to 1070
lns( year.
The average daily attendance has
been as follows:
Boys 210. -iris .'{01. a i,>(al of 511
in (lie while schools; ami in the negro
schools: Hoys 105, <?irls 2.10. a total of
?>JK>.
Amount paid to white teach.
(>rs 00
Amount paid to colored
loa,,,u'rs 1260 00
, (< $6220 00
lioeeipts from all sources. .$8101 30
Kxpendit ures ,-j
Beticicncy $ .>q,) .,j
Bonded Debt.
The homled d<'ht ,?f the district
stands as follows:
Bonds issued under the act
ol 1880 $10000 00
Bonds issued under the act
of 1^),) .">000 00
Total l>ond issue $15000 00
Bonds paid off 2200 00
Balance outstanding .. . .i$ 12800 00
Phe resources for the payment of
this bond deht consist of a sinking
luud now amount inn' to the sum of
:$?108.2.?, and the not proceeds of the
interest tax after payment of the an;
Iiual interest until the maluritv of
| V11' ]u"uU HMO. Those resources
present indications will nearly
j P:,\ ..ir this bonded debt ?lacking
perhaps twelve hundred dollars.
Our ace.?unl> with the counlytreasurer
and the Treasurer of the Board
o| Trustees an as follows:
John L. Kpps. Countv Treasurer in
i account with Xcwberry f}railed School
to July 1st. 1007.
| I o amount from dispensary $ .'171 7()
lo amount from .3 mill tax.. 2550 42 ,
I <? amount from special tax. .'1025 78
Jo amount from polls .. .. (>15 00
lo amount from dogs .... 51 ()Q
j fo amount from overpaid . . .306 64
u , , $7010 54
By balance July 1st, 1000..$ 710 60
By claims paid $7208 85
$7010 54
Respect fully submit ted,
Jno. L. Kpps,
O'ouufy Treasurer.
John L. Kpps, Countv Treasurer, in
account with \\-wherry firaded
School, July 1st. 1007.
Sinking Fund.
To balance July 1st. 1006. .$7421 56
To lilt, (o July 1st. 1007 .. 267 80
lo Ami. from special lew,
1 mill) 1062 8!)
$0652 25
By amount paid bonds .. .,$15oft 00
By :imounl intent ]0| | Oft
By balance 71 OS 25
$0(552 25
Respect fully submitted,
Tno. L. Kpps,
Comity Treasure'r.
K. M. Spcers, rreasurer, in account
with Newberry (iraded School, ,Ju|v
Nl. 1007.
lo balance forward & (>2 10
Received from Supl. \\\ A.
t S| "?' << >' 2.36 00
Received front I'riu. Iloyc
School 87 85
Received from County Treas>
,m'r 168 45
Received from rents 24 00
$578 -10
By amount paid out $161 07
By balance on hand lit; <);{
$578 10
Respect fully submit ted.
L. M. Speeis,
I rea<. Board of Trustees.
Respect fully submitted,
l'\ \\ Martin.
Chairman.
J. M. Davis,
Secretary.
A Worse Omission.
f harleslown News and Courier.
The collection of statutes passed
at the recent session of the Texas legislature
outlaws everything except
prayer.
| ,000 | M is] i >f| j rt'S,
I 1 f,;" "*!' ?> to 727.000 1
DO0 ;.i#Vl!S J.f!| y<?;ir>