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DIXON MAKES HEATED ANSWER TO GRITICS HARMONY CAN'T BE GAINED BY FALSEHOODS. The "Clansman" Will Stand or Fall On Portrayal of Character of Thaddeus Stevens. Thomas Dixon, Jr.. whose recent novel on Recoun .ruction. "The Clans man," is being very generally and somewhat heatedly discussed in the north, has written a defense of him self and of his ook which appears in the New York Times Saturday Re view of Books -f February 24. Mr. Dixon's letter is red hot, being couch ed in the dramatic language of which he is past master. It will be read with great in:erest in this section. New York Times Book Review: Permit me a few words of reply to some critics of "The Clansman." Mr. Edwin L. Shuman of the Chicago Record-Herald, whom I re gard as one of the best critics in America, says that my portrait of Thaddeus Stevens as "Austin Stone man" is a gross caricature. Will Mr. Shunan print verba:im the bill and speech of Stevens which provided for the confiscation of the property of the south, its division among the negroes and the reimburs ing of himself for his burned mills and then defend his character? This speech is on page 203. Congressional Globe, March 1867, and was delivered two years after the close of the war while the south was yet in her life and death struggle with starvation. (Henry Timrod. the poet, died of in sufficient nourishment in Columbia, October 7. 1867.) The following words will identify this address: "The laws of war authorize us to tak- this property by our sovereign power. You behold at your feet a conquered foe, an atrocious enemy! We have the right to impose confis cation of all their property-to im poverish them. This is strict law and Agood common sense. To this issue I devote the small remnant of my life." No biographer of Mr. Stevens has ever dared to print his speeches. Why? This speech is the one su preme act of his life-an act which lights with the glare of immiortal in famy his whole character and career. I have not caricatured him. It was necessary to soften, humanize and idealize his character to make it fit to print. My owvn errors are on the sloe of mercy. Let my c.-itics put a fin. ger on a single lone, page, scene or insinuation in "The Clansman"~ in which I do him injustice. My book will stand or fall as a con tribution to the history of Recon struction on this character. Unless I have sketched him with honesty and accuracy I ;have committed a crime. I rest the book on this issue. The Outlock declares that I have deliberately prostituted such talents as I possess to arouse the worst pas sions of my readers, made a case of| all devils against all angels, and that my book will retard the harmony so eminently desirable between the north and south. Surely not! Could a literary fake written by a deliber ate intellectual prostitute, retard any thing: Tt is a psyc hological impossi bility for a fakir to write a book of power unless endowed wit h superhu man mind. I protest against such high praise. Nor is the case of all angels against all devils true. T sketch five negro characters, two good. LWO bad and one humorous. I dIraw full length the characters of the two great re publican leaders-Lincoln andI Stev ens-one good and one bad. Should a reviewer deliberatelv try to dlecieve his readers even to promote harmony betwveen the north and~ the south ? Can harmony be gained by false hood? The Outlook assumes that myv~ facts are true, but says: "Let's hush it uip-~it's over now and we're asham ed of it."' Is it so? Hear this choice deliverance of calm philosophic crit ism from the Boston Transcript: "He reaches the acme of his sec lional passions when he exalts the Kuklux Klan into an association of southern patroits, wvhen he must know, or be strangely ignorant of American history that its members ere as arrant ruffians, desperadoes .d scudreis as ever went unhang D it ever o)ccur to The Outlook hat I may be trving to reach darkest >Ew nglall with a few rays of ;outhern sunlight? One of the best )reachers in Boston. a man of the ;weetest Christian character, a lead *r 4)f evangelical Christianity, whose ;ermons The Transcript prints on \iondavs was a Klu Klux clansman, md at this writing is still unhanged ind very popular in Boston. Has Phe Transcript mo-ed to Salem? My father is a venerable minister )f Christ. He has built 20 flourish ng Baptist churches in Piedmont, 'arolina. in a pastorate of 6o years. -e is one of those "desperadoes" and s still uhanged. I could give the ,ames of a thousand of these "ruf ians" wli are t-day among the nob est men in America. The Outlook was founded by Mr. 3eecher to promote Christian union. N"ill my father vote even to unite vith his northern brethren of the ame faith so long as such experts in gnorance as the Boston Transcript each that in saving the civilization of he south he was a ruffian, desperado, mnd scoundrel? Is it possible to promote harmony )v a lie? I am no sectional fanatic, but a cit zen of New York, with scores of varm friends in the great rushing iorth. Their support has given me ny success in life. This is my coun ry-the whole of it from sea to sea mnd from Alaska to the Keys of Flor da. I love the people of the north tmd I have promised that if God gives ne strength they shall know mine wn people of the south and love hem too. Is this a crime? I am writ ng out of the fullnes of life the story )f my father and mother and breth -en. It is an authentic human docu nent. In these books I am gii;ng itterance to the deepest soul convic :ion of iS,ooo,ooo southern people oh :his the darkest problem of our cen :ury. Can there be harmony until we mnderstand each other? You cannot "hush up" the history >f a mighty nation. This is no dead ssue. The president of the United tates devoted his whole speech to t on Lincoln's birthday. We have ot settled the negro problem. We ave not dared to face it as yet. One of my critics accuses me of >uying a house and yacht out of the -oyalties of my books. Is seems a ity to destroy this fairly tale, but it nay ease his pain. I have a beauti ul home and a modest yacht, but I >ought and paid for them before I ad written a book. Yachting is a means of economy and health with ne, not luxury. My wife and child en are as passionately fond of the ovater as I am, and we live cheaper )a The boat than on the shore. May [mildly ask if it is immortal, or even i violation of the canons of art to io this? Another critic is very angry be :ause I do not write like Thomas Nelson Page. How can I help it? \r. Page has never asked me to write his books. I couldn't do it ii [ tried, and I wouldn't do it if I could. Whether "The Clansman" is liter ature or trash is a question about which I am losing no sleep. This generation will not decide it, and iin the next I'll be dead and it will noi matter. Mv ideal of work is very simple to do my level best every time, and tr to express my story in the mosi powerful manner possible. The mosi p .;erful way is always the most ar ::sne way, for art is the appeCal to the intellect, through the emotions Wheni a critie says my boo0k is one o1 "marve" 1- power.' but "thoroughly inar:istic." I dlon't try to understand him or answer him. I give it up. He is talking in an unknown tongue ot he is beyon td my dlepth. I never write a boo0k unless I have sonething to say, and never say i1 as long as I can keep from it. Wher at last I have become so full of m grea. dramatic idea that I feel I shall ie unless it is uttered, that others may know the might of its truth and the glory of its beauty, I write the tor--write it simply, sincerely boldly, passionately. This may not be "literature." but ! hae my reward-and it is large fi. nancially, and larger spiritually. Out of the depths of the Unseen these passiae crie of the heart come Dack in echoes wet wih tears an winged with hopes. and life become a j wile as is the world that hold the.e kindred souls and deep as is th secrets of their hearts which are als mie. And I am content. I owe much to my critics. The are all my goodfriendsandnonemor so than mine enemies among then This challenge I wave to them wit a smile and a friendly greeting. Thomas Dixon, Jr. New York, Feb. 24,1905. Cabbage Plants. From the best tested seeds. Noi ready for shipment, large, strong healthy, these plants are grown i the open air and will stand sever ;reeze without injury. Early Jerse Wakefield, Large Type or Charlesto Wakefield, which are the best know varieties nf early cabbages, also Her derson's Succession, the best larg< late and sure header, Augusta Earl Trucker, also a fine type of late va riety. Neatly packed in ligb baskets. $r.50 per i,ooo; for fiv thousand or over $1.25 per i,ooo F. C B. express office. Special price made on large~lots. Chas. M. Gibson, Young's Island, S. C. Rowland 6 Spearman & Co, 3. C:MEDR1. Wants and Offerings. We want: Three houses and lot near town or a suitable place to buil at once, can pay cash. A farm near Jalapa, S. C., abot 300 acres. A farm near Little Mountain, S. C and one close to any good rail roa station. We can use in limited lots the fo' lowing stocks. REAL ESTATE. $6,ooo-One two story wood fram store house fronting on Main an McKibben streets, right in the bus: ness portion of our city, suitable fc large General Merchandise business. $3oo-One new (practically) bric making machine and automatic cu1 ting cables. $3,5oo-One ten room dwellin house containing two (2) acres well improved land, good well an city artesian water, shade and tenar house, situated in that part of tow known as "High Point," the most d< sirable and fashionable part of ot city. One mile from business po: tion. $3,50-One ten room residenc containing one half acre and frontin the Lutheran church within ot block of the Graded schools, fot blocks from the business portion< the town and one half mile frot college. $2,000-One entire block bounde by four streets two blocks from but iness portion of town and cou: house, adjoining Graded school at Lutheran church, containing or acre, two small tenant houses c property, which rent for $14.00 pI month. (A bargain.) $6,ooo New two room house ar ten acres, one mile from town. Parn dcsires to move nearer to town. $1.Soo-Six room house two bloci from business part of town lot 55xIl feet and fronting one of the princip; streets. $.3.ooo-Eight room house on 3 acre lot, 1-2 mile from business po ti.n of town. r-4 mile of colleg short distance to churches, supplic with artesian water, good orchar fine fruit and plenty of shade, as fir a residence as in the town. $4.ooo-One eight room dwellin two acre lot, fine orchard. $9.000-8S 1-2 acres containing or of the most desirable residencesi the town. Tnside finished in hat wood. Artesian and well water, nic garden and pasture, beautiful law~ and shade trees, vineyard, orchar pecan and walnut trees, tenant hous barn stables, etc.. about one mi from business part of town. Situate on highest part of town. S8oo-Each for four room cottag all adjoining one half mile from tow containing artesian water in eac house, rent for 7-50 per month eac] $1,800-Cash 4 acres, containin ten teant ousanes, that rent for$2an. d per annum. This is a 14 per cent. investment for someone. One and s a half miles from town. STOCKS. Carlonton Oil Mill Co. Carlonton, Ga. Cross Hill Oil and Hoisery Mill, e Cross Hill, S. C. Clinton Cotton Mills Clinton, S. b C. Lydia Cotton Mills, Clinton, S. C. Greenwood Cotton Mills, Green wood, S. C.( Common,) Mollohon Cotton Mfg. Co. (Com mon.) Newberry Cotton Mill (Common.) V Carolina Mfg. Co. 7 per cent. pre ferred. Remember, We are the people who e keep in close touch with every thing, making a specialty of Stocks, Bonds, Real Estate and Mortgages. You deal through your local fne hear! Long distance telephone 200 Call or write today. R. G. Sperman, Manager. Early Gardens. s Can be had by purchasing your Cab bage plants from us. They are growi in the open air and not in a hot house; * they can, therefore, stand extremely cold weather without injury. Our seed was selected from the best seed houses in the business, and we are prepared to furnish the best plants to be had. Prices $1-50 per thousand in lots s less than 5,000; $1.25 in lots over 5,ooo d and less than io,ooo, and special prices on larger orders. t Plants shipped by express C. 0. D., unless cash accompanies order. Or ders promptly filled. d SANDERS & LEMACKS, RITTER, S. C. SOUTHERN d THE SOUTH'S GREATEST SY r UNEXCELLED DINING CAR % k THROUGH,PULLMAN SLEEPI TRAINS. g CONVENIENT SCHEDULES 0: WINTER TOURISTS' RATES t points. -For full informatien as to rates, ro' Railway Ticket Agent, or R. W. HUNT, SEA B( d AIR -LINE' NORTH - SOUTH Two Daily Pullman Ves Between SOUTH ar FIRST-CLAiSS DINII The Best Rates and Rot oVia Richmond and i Norfolk and Steam Nashville, Memphi .4 Louis, Chicago, Nea Points South and Souths d and Jacksonvi]le and and Cuba. PoSSlTVELy THE SHOlF NORTH AN 'For detailed Information d Iman reservations, etC., appQ eboard Air Line Railway, or J "Passenger Agent, Columbia, Ic. F. STEWART, A SAVANNA W. L BURROUGIISTrav. No Dessert More Attractive Why use gelatine and - peud hours soaking, qjrj.j ;weetening, flavoring 404-04-0 md coloring when M produces better results in two minutes' Everything in the package. Simply addhot water and set to cooL It's perfection. A sur-. prise to the housewife. No trouble, less ex pense. Try it to-day. Flavors: Lemon, Drange,, Strawberry, Raspberry, Choclate> md Cherry. At grocers. 10f. Dr. R. M. Kennedy, DENTIST. Newberry, - S. C. OVER NATIONAL BANK. (Schedule in Effect January 23, 1905.) So. 52. ,v. Newberry...........36 p. m. Lr. Laurens 1.42 P. m. No. 2. No. j6. Daily. -Ex. Sun. ,v. Laurens .............50 p. m. 6-5p. n-. Lr. Greenwood............... 2.46 p. m. 8.35 p. m. Lr. Augusta............. 5.20 p. m. Lr. Anderson ....... ..7.10 p. m. No. 3o. No.-42 Daily. Daily. .v. Augusta.............10.30 p. m 2 35P. M.. Lr. Allendale. ...... 112.27 p. In. 430 P. m Lr. Fairfax .... ... 12.39 p. I. 4.41 P. Lr. Charleston ........ 7.40 P. In. Lr. Beaufort .........6.30 1P. in. Lr. Port Royal................ 6.40_p. mn.. Lr. Saanh.....2.50 a mn. 6.*5 p. ino Lr. Waycross...... 60o5 a.mi. zo.oo p. n. Lr. Jacksonville........... 8.40 a. m .... No.! I No. 21.. Daily. EbDSn. . Laurens....... .2.07 P. In. p. .. kr. Spartanburg .........3.30 P. 7.45 p. M. NO. 52. N-0. 87. Daily. I Jb fto. t.v. Laurens............ 209 P. M. 6.00 p. m. kr. Greenville .............. 3.25 P. _ . 1020 a. In. Through Pullman Car Service-betweez- A-* pista and Jacksonville, Fa. H. GASQUE, Agt., Laurens, S. C. ;E. T. BRYAN, Gen't Agt., Greenville. S. C. NEST WILLIAMS, G. PasN. Agt.,AugUsaG&.. . M. EMERSOND, Traafic Manager. RAILWAY!. STEM. 'ERVICE. NG CARS ON LLL THROUGEE7 SALL LOCAL TRAINS. sta and Jaksnviefctt F a llord. .ts eH .;SQE cAgt earest S . r~ DEv.sio PEAs enge Agrenile; .C CREThIL A leston Sg.gut,.. RAILWAY SESTTEM.ST MGE CRVICE.CE ite now all Eastet tial orda 2s, Lt. osvillear Sther ,! Oivisi nse nd Aent Charlestoavn,ahC - EST - BEWEST. I rt to ay aern tesea Vshintonr, Traviag st Lounisville, ASt., wH Orlas.n l Pas.-T SavainnahS all ponts in Florid