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Established in 1809. Fol. 40.Wo. 120 Published Three Times ? Week. Vaecdiiy. Thursday and Saturday. Entered* as second-cUisa nutter ffttt. 9. 1909. st the postofflce at Or> aagebiurg. S. C, under the Act of Congress or March, 1879. * 1 tim*. L. Siuis. I'iflitur and IVnpriecur. Its. lzlar Suns, - Associate Editor. Subscription Bates. I 9m Teat.$1.50 Bis Months.13 three Months.40 ? ? Bemittances should* he made by Anscki money order, registered let kors, or express orders, payable to She Times and Democrat;-Orange anrg, S.O. The man who does not rightly perform the duties of life cheats bin1 self, his fellow men and God. To have what we want is wealth, but that may not always be a bless ing. Sometimes we are better off for not having what we want. What South Carolina needs po iitically is a seperation of the Dem ocratic sheep from the Republican goats who pretend to be Democratic sheep. One can save nimself a lot of dis appointment and worry by not try ing to carry the universe on his ahbu^ders. It is far wiser to trust the Eiernal for some things. If Congressman Champ Clark ad vised Congressman Ellerbe to breK his pledge acd vote for a tau -n lumber he is not a safe leader fi?r Democracy. But we do not believe that he so advised. The Times and Democrat is just what it pretecds to be, a Democratic newspaper. It can't preach any oth er doctrine, because it oelieves in the teachings of the great Democrats who brought the party into exist ence. Wany of the newspapers that are criticising The State for showing up the inconsistency of Mr. Feather stone on the whiskey question, re serve the rfcht to criticise candidates whenever they feel like it. Why .should not The State have the same privilege? Congressman Ellerbe in defending his vote to tax lumber, says the tax on lumber does not Increase its cost to lumber consumers in this State, but that ft helped the manufacturers of -lumber in his district. He hard ly expects sensible people to believe such twaddle as this. - The Times and Democrat publish es the letter from Farm and Fireside about Cmgressman Lever's acting ?as a 'distributor of printed matter furnished him by the Meat-Trust to mditv.ee congress to repeal the taxi on:'^'oleomargarine as an item of news, which our readers are entitled to- have. We have nor advised any one to vote against Congressman Lever, nor do we intend to advise anyone to vote against him. We have simply published his record in order thai the. people can k::ow it. When it' coines to voting they do not ueed j our advice. 1 If t.he people could only know what their congressmen do w-hile in Washington there would be many changes in the congressional delega gatious every election. In this day of sraft and deceit every public offi cial should be made to give a strict account of his stewardship. We were asked the other day by a gentleman if we thought Congress man Lever was a Republican. We frankly answered no, but thought Mi*. Lever's Democracy was in a somewhat ram-shackled condition just at this time, but thought he. would get it in good shape in a little while. It is vow up to Congressman to ex ply in why he was so anxious to help the meat trust get the tax on oleo margarine repeo'.ed. The Meat Trust wajtted it repealed its it would save them a great deal of money, but it is not so clear as to why Congress man Lever wanted the tax taken oil of oleotuargine. Congressman Ellerbe says: "I was carried i;:to the House of Represen tatives and sat in my chair for more than, eight hours that I might vote against the tariff bill." Went to all ?that trouble to cast a vote that would do no good as he knew (he l??In would pass, but when he had a vq|e that would count he voted with the Republicans to tax lumber. That is consistency with a vengeance. The Licht, a negro paper publish ed in Columbia, says: "Tump Elli son, who killed another negro ill fcmards last week, ought to be re leased from Jail long enough to shoot Mary Jones and Matildy Mit fcft?U.. at Kinards, for selling him li ?yuor. He would deserve a pardon . for ridding the State of two bad negro women." Such treatment as) iHut would soon clear the State of blind tigers. j Some one sent us a copy of Farm and Fireside, an agricultural paper published at Springneid. Ohio, con-1 tttbaing a tetter from Washington | charging Congressman Lever with I soading out circulars, letters, and otber printed matter furnished him Crom the Armour-Swift lobby head Quarters in reference to the repeal of .the ta>; on oleomargarine. The letter is printed on the last page of -this paper. Should Be Rebuked. "'Its good Democracy to* represent the will of the people," said a speak er on last Tuesday night, when he announced that he would vote on the whiskey question according to the vote of th^s county for governor. There was present at that time a Congressman, who is now offering for re-election, but who has since his ilast .eleation violated his promise made on the platform, betrayed a trust given by him to his feliow-cit ' und voted for protection on lumber when his party had plainly said that it did not favor it. We i wonder if that Congressman thought I when he heard that statement, if he had acted witMn the bonds'of "good I Democracy" when he betrayed the I will of the people by voting for a I protection on lumber; when he vio lated, the promise he made to the people of his district by breaking the Democratic Platform, which had been' endorsed by his district? Congressmen and all office-holders created by the will of the people should remember that the created can not be greater than the creator, and that if there is any vetoing to be done it must be done by the people, not their representative. If the bill had been brought up sud denly, and his district had not ex pressed their approval-or disapprov al, he would have been perfectly free to. vote according to his personal opinion, but his constituents having expressed the^r approval or disap proval of the bill, he again* becomes the created, and should act according to their wish.-s or resign. In sucn a case he has no righ! to exercise his judgment:?his duty is before him. Since he violated his pledge, since he betrayed the trust imposed in him it no*v becomes the duty of every true Democrat to see that he is relevated to the rear ranks. This one vo e on protect! t:i for lumber may * may not hi-' * b^en decisive in Congress, but such be trayals shouiL. be discouraged, not approved. Sometimes when a real important measure comes up one vote' may decide it. Dut omitting all this does not the change fact that a Democratic Congressman voted for protected lumber give the Republi cans au immense advantage when a Democrat says his party stands for tariff reform? Is not it a powerful weapon in the hands of the Repi'br can party to show that the Demo crats do net stand for a tariff toe revenue only? ?Whether .Mr. Lever will be retir ed or not this year remains to be seen, and while it is doubtful that he-can be beaten1, he can be remind ed very forcibly that it is always best to keep one's political promises. His vote cat: be made to show a remarkable falling off, and he would not again dt>re to violate a pledge given to the people of his district. Question of Dollars. The renomination of many legisla tors, federal and state, is being urg ed not on account of any peculiar fitness for the position nor for any constructive and beneficial legisla tion they in?y have supported, but for their success in having secured appropriations for public buildings or for supposed or actual Improve ments in their constituents. In fact with some candidates that is about the only thing that can be said for them. In other matters they may have been but a negligible quan tity, or even worse. This urging of a man's renomination or re-election mainly upon his ability to secure an appropriation more or less large re solves the whole thing into a ques tion of dollars and cents a>id is a sordid appeal to sordid motives. Too often in the past the success of a legislator in obtaining govern ment appropriations has been made to cover a multitude of sins. Dut in these days, with an ever increasing insistence, constituencies should de mand for representatives men of character and principle who will work for the public g.;od and not for selfish interests. .Cities large enough to need such convenience^, would get public build ings whether the congressman who represented such cities favored I hem or not. It seems to be the policy of the national government to give ait important county seats like Orange burg, Aiken, Sutnter and places of about their size postoffice buildings, and we do not believe that congress men have ivuch to do with if. Good. Sound Doctrine. Whether or not one agrees with Hon. Hoke Smith in all his political Pleas, there should be few to dissent from his sound doctrine so effective ly phrased in the following: "Thai people will reach the highest stan dard of citizenship where the largfst proportion own homes, and especial ly where they live upon them anil make a living out of them To en courage suth a policy is to help make possible a population tnr.'iy and prosperous, not of men of great wealth, but of a great number of men of sufficient means to be inde pendent. 1 long to see Georgia rank first among the states as havingg the largest number of citizens owning land in proportion to residents." Tbe Progressive Farmer says it would like for all our public men to get this ideal for our Southern 'States?the ideal of a splendid dem ocracy of thrifty, intelligent home owners, each man sitting under his own vine and tig tree. This is what will make a people great, and we should like for our other Southern Commonwealths to vie with Georgia for first rank among the States in proportion of citizens owning their cwn home1' One of the worst fea tures of factory life is the destruc tion of tin' home-owning influence, and the immigrants we need aie those who will help us realize the ideal set forth by Gov. Smith. Could Not He Otherwise. The State says "the convincing and unanswerable argument that Colum bia is the l:est city in Sotuh Carolina is that, most of its poplatfon is com posed of the best people of Green-, viile, Spartanburg, Anderson. Ckac-J leston, Sumter, Wlnnsboro, Darling-1 ton, Orao geb?rgt Florence, Green wood, Abbeville, Newherry, and all the other 'best towcs' in this fine State. Whatever Cloumbia may be, I good, bad or indifferent, it reflects the virtues and the vices of the oth ?ar communities of the common wealth. Long ago the cative Colum bians became a minority." ClASSlffl COLUMN One-half Cent a Word Found Notices Free. I wish to hire several teams mules. Apply to VV. D. Reed, Cope. 28-3* Wanted?25 wood and tie cutters at once. Any length wood for sale. W. M.-Ritter. Cope, S. C. 7-2.0-7 ? To Kent.?a nice cottage on Orange Court, with bath and e'ectric lights. Furnished or unfurnished. Apply to 37 East Glover St. 8-2-tf Machinery for Sale.?12 horse en gine, 15 horse boiler. 60 horse gin, press, grits mill and all fixtures. At a bargain. V. J. Gue, Nor way, S. C. 7-23-0* I For Sale?Farm Land. 48 acres, more or less, situate within one mile of city limits of Oraugeburg on thw Bellville Roud, See A.. M. Salley, Orangeburg, S. C. 2-24 Agcnfs Wunted?Boy and girl agentB to sell 24 packages of The Shur win Polish for us. and receive a beautiful Camera or Doll Fr*?e. Write todoy. The Breaker Supply Co., Box 25, St. George. S. C. 3m* Cypress Shingles for Sale?4 0,001 all heart No. 1 Shingles ready for prompt shipment at 54.10 f. o. b. Cope. Also several thousand i\o. 2s at- $2.25. Kittrell & Reed, Cope. S. C. 5-14-tf. Wanted?Improved farm of 1U0 to 150 acres on public road within three miles of Orangeburg. Any one desiring to sell advise fully regarding place, location ! and price. Frank E. Smith, Orange burg. S. C. 6-30-tf. Free Homesteads form 40 to 160 acres land, in Alabama, Arkansas. Louis., Florida and Miss., given away by United States Government to successful applicants.- Send 25c for information and application form. Dixie Home Co., Naranja, Fla. 7-23-6* For Side?1 offer for sale two choice cotton plantations between Neeces and Springfield. Wolfe's new rail road will run through the place. Much of the land is well improved with good buildings, twill sell in a body or cut to suit purchaser. Easy terms. P. A. Gleaton, Neeces, S. C. 7-28-10* A Young Lady graduate of St. Jos eph's Academy, Sumter, S. C.. de sires a position as Book Keeper in a wholesale or retail store, or any good business. Will guaran tee entire satisfaction. Address .Miss Annie Simmons. Summerton, S. C. 7-28-3* Notice. On August 8th. 1910, 10 o'clock .. m.. I will let out to the lowest esponsible bidder a contract to build a causeway and bridge across the Whitford Stage Creek, opposite Four Holes Baptist Church. Spec ifications will be made known on the day of letting the contract. The right is hereby reserved to re ject any ar.d all bids. F. J. D. FELDER. County Supervisor. July 30, 1910.?3t. Letters of Administration The State or South Carolina: County of Oraugeburg. By Robt. E. Copes, Probate Judge. Whereas, G. W. Shuler has made suit to me to grant him Letters of Administration of the Estate and effects of Carrie A. Shuler, deceased. These are, therefore, to cite and i.dmonish all and singular the kin dred and creditors of the said Carrie A. Shuler. deceased, that they be and appear before me. in t.he Court of Probate, to be held at Orange burg C. H., on Aug. 6. 1910, next after jnibliu.it ion hereof, at II o'clock in the forenoon, to show cause. If any they have, why the said Administration should not be granted. Given under my hand this 2.".id day of July, Anno Domini. 1910. Hobt. E. C;:pes. Judge of Probate. Notice of Discharge. Notice is hereby given that on the Sth day of August, 19 10. the ruder signed will lile his final act-aunt as Administrator of t.!ie estate of Annie Eliza Baxter, deceased, in the oflicd of the Judge of Probate for Orange burg, an 1 wiil ask to be discharged. All persons Lavina chiims again*.: the estate of Annie Eliza Raxtvr, deceased, will file the same duly approved, with the undersigned, or his attorneys, Moss & Lide, on or before August 1st. 1910. A. C. Baxter. July 7th. 1910. Administrator. Election Notice. A petition having l>een filed as re quired by law. an election is order ed to be held at llouser school house in District No. S2 on Thursday, Ju ly 2S. y910 for the purpose of vot ing on *he question of levying a spec ial tax of three mills to be used for school purposes in said district. Said election to be conducted accord ing to section I20S of the school law. John .1. Sharp. J. S. .Mack. L. H. Cook. Trustees. Notice of Discharge and Cull to I ? Creditors. I On August 23rd, 1910, we will file with the Judge of Probate for Or-j angeburg County, S. C. our final ac-| count as Executors of the estate of j Melbry Ann Kittrell. deceased, and i will thereupon ask for our discharge j , as such Executors. j All persona having claims against: j the estate of Melbry Ann Kittrell, deceased; are hereby required to' prove their respective demands be-1 fore the undersigned at Cope. S. C, on or before August 22nd, 1910, or be debarred paymemt. George Bennett Kittrell, Arthur Moody Kittrell. Executors of Melbry Ann Kittrell.. deceased.?July 22nd, 1910. Notice of Increase in Capital Stock of the Morgan .Milling Co. The State of South Carolina; County of Orangebnrg. Notice is hereby given, that pur suant to notice duly given, the stock hol?ers of the Morgan Milling Com pany m3t at their place of business, near Springfield, In the County and State above mentioned, and the fol lowing resolution was duly adopted by a majority of more than two-J thirds cf all stockholders of the said Morgan Milling Company, a corpor ation doing business three miles east of Springfield. "Resolved that the stock of the Morgan Milling Company, a corpora tion duly authorized to do business in this State, be increased from twel ve hundred dollars, to the sum of four thousand dollars, with the right to further increase said capital stock to the sum of five thousand dollars." And after the publication of the said notice, and resolution the corpora tors will apply to Hon. R. M. Mc Cown. Sec'ty of State, Columbia, S. C, for said increase. R. H. Morgan, J. K. Brown, President. Sec't'y and Treas.?6-1 6-4t. A meeting of the stockholders of The Peoples Bank, a corporation duly authorized to do a general Banking business under the laws of this State, with it's principal place of business at Springfield, S. C, will be held at 11 o'clock, a. m., on Saturday, the 30th day of July,. 1910, in the said Bank Building, at Springfield, S. C. for the purpose of considering the following resolution, adopted by the Board of Directors of said Bank, to increase the capital stock of said Bank from Fifteen thousand to Twenty thousand dollars, to wit: "Resolved, that the capital stock of The Peoples Bank, a corporation duly authorized to do a general banking business, under the laws of this State, with Its orincipal place of bus iness at Springfield, S. C, be in creased from Fifteen Thousand dol lars to the sum of twenty thousand dollars." L. B. Fuln.er, E. B. Boland, President. Cashier.? 7-2-4. Notice Filing County Claims. Office of County Supervisor; County of Orangeburg. ' All claims against the County should be filed in the office of the Supervisor on or before the 25th day of June, 1910. M. E. Zeigler, 6-21-3. Clerk Supervisor. Notice. ? The undersigned will file his final account as Kxecutor of the Estate of Eliza E. Mclver. with Robt. E. Copes. Judge of Probate for Orange burg County on August 19ID. next and will thereupon ask for letters of Dismissory. Walter L. Spigener. Executor Estate of Eliza E. Mclver. In the treatment of r.f'ec tions of the skin and scalp, which torture, dis- ! figure, itch, burn, scale j and destroy the hair, as well as for preserving and purifying the com plexion, hands and hair, Cuticura Soap and Cuti cura Ointment are well nigh infallible. r? 1*-,Pa"1' Culrutla: China. hW horif VIJ * C?" j3r,:'n. Maruva. I.lit.. Tokio: So. At'01, '-'"nn"fi. "-til.. Cape Town, nr.: U.S.A.. rotter Driu * Chrrn. Corp., Sole rrops.. 133 Culumbus Ave.. H.*ton. . ?T3S"W*B Outlciir? it?*, port-frff, trlvln* ! .""H-'waUwaw aii I -lire of torturing. dlsfljcurinB aumou* o! too .*ln and scalp. Second-Hand School Books Wanted!!! IF YOU have any school books used during the last session in the public schools that you "wish to sell, bring them to us, we pay cash. Sims Book Store Roaches ? Carriers of Diseases Prevent Sickness NOW A great many people do not know that roaches and similar buggs carry millions of disease germs* Primarily they are derived from filth. Think what this means when they walk over your food or your crockery! When they besiege your pan try, kitchen dining room or store in droves depositing tie germs every where. Isn't it high time to get rid of these disgusting pests? EUREKA ROACH POWDER WILL DO IT. Like all our laboratory products it is first class; thi Wannamaker quality you know so well:'4 ? 40--~The Sealed ,Can~-40c And be assured it will run those roaches!! Wannamaker's Druggist Since 1875 Mail orders filled promptly. "Complete Line." DOORS, SASH and ELINDS, LIME, CEMENT and PLASTER. Get Our Price Before Buying HAY, CORN, OATS and RICEFLOUR. Our feed for Horses, Cows and Chickens are made from clean sweet grain. Fresh Supply of TURNIP and' RUTABAGA Seeds AL FALFA and CLOVER. Ayers & williams. MONEY TO LOAN I am Prepared to lend money on improved farms at 7 per cent sin pie in terest. Terms to suit bor rower; no discount taken uut and no charges made except a small fee ^for <> paper. ii !'. T. HIMEBR4N9 For Rheumatism and all Blood Eruptions and Liver Complaints. Sold br DK. A. C. Dl'KKS. Peruvian Guano Top-Dresser A mixture of Peruvian Guano, Nitrate of Soda and Potash. Wonderfully Quick! Cheaper than Nitrate of Soda?and we are informed by our customers that last year it gave better results. The supply is limited-b order now. Peruvian Guano Corp, CHARLESTON, S. C it. *???< uuJiUb. M'JbiCliLLr A?KAi, VIA Account meeting Triannial Conclave, Knights 'templar, Southern Railway, announces very low round trip rates from all points to Chicaga. Ill, tickets to be sold August 4th, 5th, 6th and 7th, limited to reach original starting point returning not later than midnight August 17thunless extended at Chicago. Extension of final limit may be obtain ed good to returning up to September 6th by depositing tickets and upon pay ment of 50 cents per ticket. For information, tickets, etc., apply to Southern Railway ticket agents or address: J. L. Meek, W. E. McGee, Hsst. Gen'l Pass. Agent Atlanta, Ga. Division Passenger Agent, Charleston, S. C. Seashore Excursion The Atlantic Coast Line Offers Exceedingly Attractive Round Trip Ra'es to Washington, Norfolk, Richmond and the Mountain and Seashore Resorts. Wednesday, August IT is the date lixed liy Lite Atlantic Coast Line for in Annual Mountain niiu Seashore Kxciirsi n which is looked forward i > by thousands of its patrons as the most appropriate time for a Sum mer Viiciilitrii. e.>|?eei?My on account of the set;son of the year, the low rates anil tin: splendid service given liy the Atlantic Couat Line on tiiese excursions, which have been proven so popular in t.he past. 'Oi: the date named the Coast Line will sell round trip tickets from Or angehurg at tin- following rates: to Washington $ 10.00, to Richmond $!U)0. to Norfolk. $9.00 to Wil mington, i for WHahtville and Caro lina I loaches I J?.fiO to .Myrtle Beach $r?.S0 and at very low excursion rales to about twenty live Mountain and Seashore resorts in North Car W. J. Craig, olina and South Carolina. The tickets will be limited to re turn on any train to reach the orig inal starting point up to but not lat er than midnight of Thursday. Sep tem lier 1, 1 9 10.thereby giving those Takinj; advantage of tUis opoprfuni ty to spend their vacation away from home two weeks at any of the de lightful resorts to which tickets will be sold. The return portion of tickets sold to Norfolk will be honored from Richmond and the return portion of tickets sold to Richmond will be honored from Norfolk" via the Atlan tic Coast Line. Schedules, reservations, tickets and any further information may he obtained by calling on W. F. Mal lard. Ticket Agent Oiangeburg or addressing t.he undersigned: T. C. White, Pass. Traf. Mgr. Gen. Pass, Agt. Wilmington, N. C.