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PUBLISHED TWICE-A-WEEK Tuesday and Friday. . VoL 40.No. 19. i "Entered as second-class matter " Jan. 1, 1908, at the postofflce at Or aageburg, S. C, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. Jas. L. Sims, Editor and Proprietor. Jas. Sims, - Associate Editor. Subscription Rates. One Year. .$1.50 Six Months.. .. .. .. .. .. -*75 Three Months. . ?40 Advertising Rates. Transient advertisements $1.00 per inch for Brat insertion and 50 oents for each subsequent ?Insertion Business Notices 10 ceots per line for first insertion and 5 cents per line for subsequent ?insertions Obituaries, Tributes of Respect, Notice^ of "Shanks, and all notices of a personal or poli? eel nature arc charged for as regular advertise; ^Special Notices, entitled Wanted, Lost, Found, Far Bent, not exceeding twenty-five words, one time, 35 cents; two times 50 cents; three times, 75 oents and four times $1.00. Liberal contract made with merchants an i others who wish to rrn advertifements for three months or longer. For rates on contract advertising apply at the office, and they will be carefully furnished. ." s Remittances should be made by checks money orders, registered letters, or express or ders, payable to The Times and Democrat, Oraneeburg, S. C. With base ball and the campaign going on we will have a lively time this Summer. With 88,000 men out of work in Cnicago and 90,000 in New York the full-dinner-pail argument is likely to be badly battered up be fore the next campaign opens. C. W. Morse, of New York, anoth er eminent "defender of the nation al honor" is now engaged in a tus sel with the sheriff and a bunch of legal wits. The idols continue to fall. The three most popular and most thoroughly trusted men by the mas ses in the United States today are "William Jerinings Bryan, Theodore Hoose/elt and Benjamin Ryan Till - man. Speaker Cannon's little presiden tial boomlet has met with great encouragement by being endorsed by the republican committee of Guil ford county, N. C. Mr. Cannon was born in that county. Some of the hopeful souls over in Calhoun who are running for office wont be so hopeful after the votes are counted, but they can try again in a very short time as there will be two elections in Calhoun this year. Some papers are finding fault be cause too many candinates are com ing out. This is a free county and every man who feels like it can run Jor office, and we don't think the gentlemen of the press should ob ject. Owen Wister, the novelist, was defeated for the city council in Philadelphia. Wister was an inde pendent candidate, but the republi can majority was too large. The author of "Lady Baltimore" eould not have done worse in "Charles port." _ A white man was acquitted in Barnweil on the charge of murder but, The State says "now he is in xeal trouble, being charged with at tempting to steal from the treasury. Murderers and scientific grafters j need not worry, but the white thief | is frowned upon." In a speech made by Bryan at Jackson. Miss., Saturday, the Ne braskan declared that money is being used by interests representing the trusts and the railroads to secure he election of delegates to the Den ver conventions opposed to his nora ination for president. Those subscribers who do not pay up their subscriptions on or before April 1 will miss sheir papers after that date as we are compelled by law to drop them from the list. So come up friends and pay what you can and we will arrange it somehow | for you to continue the paper until next fall. In reporting a speech of Dr. John C. Kilgo, president of Trinity Col lege, N. C, the New York Sun says: "He pitched into the South good and plenty." The Greenville Sun says: "We always had an idea Dr. Kilgo was not averse to tickling Mr. Duke, but didn't think it was as bad as that." The News and Courier says: "The Hon. William j. Bryan recently vis ited Frankfort, Ky? in the interest of Candidate Beckham. At least he thought his visit was in Mr. Beck ham's interest." This is a mistake. Mr. Bryan visited Kentucky in the interest of the Democratic party and not Mr. Beckham. A Washington lettet to 'the Au gusta Herald says "there is no get ting around the fact that Senator Tillman is a very popular man among the people at large, if one may believe one-half of what he j hears concerning the South Carolina j senator from men who are gathered in Washington from all parts of the| country during the sessions of con gress. Should Be Instructed. Herman Ridder, editor of a New York paper, recently traveled through the South urging, so the the New Orleans Times-Democrat says, the Democrats of this section to see to it that Mr. Bryan is not nominated at Denver. In an inter view with the Times-Democrat Mr. Ridder says: C*I am convinced that Mr. Bryan can not carry a northern state, and I would like to suggest to our southern friends that they should not instruct their delegates for Mr.JBryau, but that they should go to Denver uninstructed, so that the Democrats all over the country may consult and advise together in regard to the best man to put at the head of the ticket? Perhaps by that time Mr. Bryan himself will come to the conclusion that by his public utterances he has made him self impossible and will agree with the other Democrats in nominating a winning ticket." But why should the rank and file of democracy leave to their repre sentatives the duty of doing what the rank and file should do? The men whom Mr. Ridder represents would, according to the'Philadelphia Press, be satisfied with "anybody but Bryan." Why not trust the rank and file to say what the party's course shall be? So far as Mr. Bry an is concerned he has not asked and will not ask for the vote of any man or of any state. He does say, however, that it is the duty of Dem ocrats in precinct, county and state convention to instruct their dele gates as to the choice for the Dem ocratic nominee. The New Orleans Times-Democrat puts it well when in referring to Mr. Ridder's "no instruction plan" it says: "We think that the will of the constituencies can not be made too plain. An uninstructed convention would present bouudless possibilities of chicane. No candidate should be considered, unless his record will stand the probe of popular scrutiny. Under our primary system, we have earned to judge candidates on their merits and have forever foregone the assistance of the middlemen who used to pack conventions and thwart the people's will. We once labored under the delusion that United States senators could not be choosen without days and weeks of wrang ling in state legislatures. But, hap pily, all that has been changed and we can not see why the democracy's standard-bearer should not be se lected in like fashion. Whatever is done, let it be done in the open. The dark horses should be kept in the stable?and so should the jock eys who are so eager to mount." Democratic Opportunity. "We are not likely to have a walkover in 1908, and this is not the time for dissensions within the par ty ranks."?Leslie M. Shaw. The Washington Herald says this obvious truth, uttered by the recent secretary of the treasury, and refer ring especially to the republican sit uation in Iowa, is equally applicable to the country at large. Party lines are broken everywyere. All well informed republicans like Mr. Shaw keenly appreciare that no "walkov er" is in prospect for 1908. Dissensions are the rule, not the exception. A great party is work ing at cross-purposes. It is at log gerheads as to men, wide apart as to measures; uncertain, undeter mined, and afraid. It is as a house divided against itself. Six months before Harrison's ov erwhelming defeat in 1892, possibly party conditions were as bad as they are today, but certainly no worse. Rooseveltism is almost, if not quite aa strong as ever it was, in spite of adverse material conditions; but Rooseveltism, as everybody knows, is not republicanism, and the only republican who, apparently can keep alive the whole of this Rooseveltian sentiment?Roosevelt himself?has eliminated himself from the presidential equation. Mr. Shaw puts it mildly enough when he says "we are not likely to have a walkover in 1908." Repub licans of somewhat less prominence are saying, "We shall be lucky if we escape defeat." They are fast com ing to believe, in fact, that but one of their number?Hughes, of New York?cen safely insure the party' salvation, and Hughes, of New York, strange to say, is not to be permitted to have the nomination, if the administration can prevent it. Hence the clouds now hovering over the g. o. p. If the democratic party is really lacking in optimism at this momen tous juncture, as it seems to be, we can account for it only upon one of two theories?either it does not read the signs of the time aright, or made sick at heart by hope long deferred, its pessimism is become chronic.1 And the most hopeless type of pessi mist, we may add, is that still too ubiquitous democrat who obstinate ly refuses to see in William Jennings Bryan the man of the hour?the democrat cf all democrats to whom in 1908 the presidential nomination will be least likely to prove a forlorn I hope. If Rooseveltism passes, be prepar ed for Bryanism. It is a pity that the work of the dispensary commission ha?? been in terrupted by the United States Court, and we hope that the matter can yet be amicably arranged so as the good work being done by the commission can be continued. Frank H. Hitchcock has resigned as first assistant postmaster general. He will be succeeded by Charles P. Granfield of Missouri. Mr. Hitch cock will take charge of the Taft boom, and see that the colored bro j ther is kept in line for his man. Notice. The Magistrates throughout the County are requested to accept one dollar and fifty cents from Road tax delinquents until April first, 1908, after which time the minimum will be five dollars. By order of the County Board of Commissioners of Orangeburg County. * 3-3-4. L. K. Sturkie, Clerk. Land for Sale. We offer for sale the land of the estate of the late Miss Sarah Kate Rives, in and near the town of Row esville. They consist of two tracts, to wit, the home tract containing 51 1-2 acres and the Swamp tract containing 193 acres. Apply to Bow man & Bowman, Attys for Owners, Orangeburg, S. C. 3-3. Guardian's Notice of Discharge. On April 2,' 1908, I will file with the Judge of Probate for Orange burg, County, S. C, my final ac count as guardian of the esiate of Olin Mortimer Dantzler; and will thereupon apply for my discharge as such guardian. M. 0. Dantzler, Guardian of the estate of Olin Morti mer Dantzler. March 2, 1908. 3-3-4. Notice of Final Discharge. Notice is hereby given that the undersigned will file his final account as Guardian of G. Tolston Ricken baker with the Judge of Probate for Orangeburg County, on the 5th day of April next, and will then and there apply for a final discharge as such Guardian. John F. Rickenbaker, ,3-3-4. . Guardian. Notice of Final Discharge. Notice Is hereby given that the undersigned will fiie his final account as Executors of the Will of the late Thomas E. Rickeniuker on the 5th day of April, next, with the Judge of Probate for the County of Or angeburg, and will then and there apply for Letters of Dismissal as such Executors. John F. Rickenbaker, Walter G. Rickenbaker, ,3-3-4. ? Qualified Executors., Notice to Creditors. All persons having claims against the estate of Henry D. A. Burke, de ceased, are hereby notified to present their claims duly proven and all per sons indebted to said estate are not ified to make payment of same to Raysor & Summers, attorneys, Or angeburg, S. C, or to the undersign ed on or before tb2 twenty eigth day of March, 1908. John, E. Burke, Alfred G. Burke, Qualified Administrators of estate of Henry D. A. Burke, deceased. Feb. 28, 1908. 3-3-4. Citation Notice. The State of South Carolina, County of Orangeburg. By Robert E. Copes, Esquire, Pro bate Judge. Whereas Mrs. Mary C. Quattle baum, has made suit to me to grant her Letters of Administration of the Estate of and Effects of George L. Quattlebaum, deceased: These are therefore to cite and ad monish all and singular the kindred and Creditors of the said deceased, [that they be and appear before me, I in the Court of Probate, to be held at Orangeburg C. H.. on March 16, 190S, next after publication thereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to show cause, if any they have, why the said Administration should not be granted. I Given under my hand, this 29th day of February, Anno Domini, 190S. [L. S.] Robt. E. Copes, Judge of Probate. Special School Ta.v Election. A petition having been signed, in accordance with law, by one-third or more, of the electors and freeholders of Pine Forest School District, No. 57, in Orangeburg County, S. C, and filed with the County Board of Education to hold an election to de termine whether an extra levy of three (3) mills on the dollar shall be made for school purposes in the district, we, the trustees of the said school district, under the authority of the County Board of Education, hereby order an election to be held for determining this question at Hopewell School House in the district on Saturday, March 21st, 1908, the polls to be opened from seven o'clock A. M. to 4 o'clock, P. M. The said election shall be conduct ed as required in Section 1208 of the School lav. J. E. Knotts, J. E. Corbitt, 3-6-3 H. J. Saliey. Jr., Trustees School District, No. 57. Executor's Notice. On March 20, 190S, I will file with the Judge of Probate for Orange burg County, S. C, my final account R3 executor of the will of Alice A. Dantzler, deceased; and will there upon ask for my discharge as such execute*. All persons having claims against the estate of the said Alice A. Dan-1 tJrier, deceased, are required to prove the same before me on or before March 20, 1908, or payment will be debarred. I. H. Dantzler, Executor of the will of Alice A. Dantzler, deceased. Feb. 18, 1908. 2-21 Summons for Relief. The State of South Carolina, County of Orangeburg. Court of Common Pleas. S. E. Kizer, Plaintiff, against Cham berlain Stephens, Defendant. Sum 1 mons fcr Relief. 'Complaint filed.) I To the Defendant Caamberlalu Steph ens: You are hereby summoned and required to answer the,complaint in this action of which a copy is here with served upon you, and to Berve a copy of your answer to the said complaint on the subscriber at his office Main Street, Saint George, S. C. within twenty days after the ser vice hereof, exclusive of the day of such service; and if you fail to an swer the Complaint within the time aforesaid, the plaintiff in this action will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in the Complaint. Date February 29th, A. D. 1908. B. J. Dennis, Plaintiff's Attorney. To the absent defendant, Chamber lain Stephens: The Summons herein was filed in the office of the Clerk of Court for Orangeburg County, S. C, and you are hereby served with the same by publication pursuant to law. Attest: G. L. Salley, (L.'S.) Clerk of Court, Orbg. County, S. C. E. J. Dennis, Plaintiff's Attorney. March 2nd, 1908. 3-3-6. Citation Notice. The State of South Carolina?Coun ty of Orangeburg. By Robert E. Copes, Esquire, Pro bate Judge. Whereas Harry E. Daniels has made suit to me, to grant him Letters of Administration of the Estate of and effects of Savannah Daniels, de ceased: These are therefore to cite and ad monish all and singular the kindred and Creditors of thfe said deceased, that they be and appear before me, in the Court of Probate to be held at Orangeburg C. H., on March 7th, 1908, next after publication thereof, at 11 o'clock in the fore noon, to show cause, if any they have, why the said Administration should not be granted. Given under my hand, this 22nd day of February, Anno Domini, 1908. ?L. S.] Robt. E. Copes. Judge of Probate. Citation Notice. State of South Carolina. County of Orangeburg. By Robt. E. Copes, Esquire, Pro bate Judge. Whereas Minnie Fogle and J. Lig on Reeves have made suit to me, to grant them Letters of Administration of the Estate of and effects of Wil liam A. Fogle, the younger, deceased. These are therefore to cite and ad monish all and singular the kindred and Creditors of the said deceased that they be and appear before me, in the Court of Probate, to be held at Orangebiirg C. H.. on Monday, March 16, 190S,next after publication thereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to show cause, if any they have, why the said Administration should not be granted. Given under my hand, this 25th day of February1,'Anno Domini, 1908. [L. S.] Robt. E. Copes, Judge of Probate. Plantation For Sale. I offer for sale my plantation in Lyons Township, containing 109 acres, of land, with dwelling, good barns and stables and tenant houses. A portion of this plantation is Id good cultivation and the balance is very well timbered. For information apply to the undersigned or to Glaze & Herbert, attorneys, Orangeburg, South Carolina. Isham S. Shumaker, 11-7-tf. Elloree. S. C. Farm for Sale. I offer for sale my farm in Liberty Township on the Ninety-Six Pubilc Road, eight miles from the Court House, containing 100 acres. 70 acres open and in good state of cul tivation. 32 acres in forest. All avalable for farming purposes, no waste land on the tract. Only ob ject in selling is a change to another part of the State. For terms apply to J. S. Bellinger, 2-4-4. Orangeburg, S. C. Notice. All persons having claims acainst the estate of R. A. Jeffcoat, deceas ed, will prsent the same, duly itemiz ed and attested; and all persons in debted to the said Estate will make payment as required by law; claims may be filed with or payments made to either Wlliam E. Jeffcoat, Julius A. Jeffcoat, Qualified Executors, North, S. C, or Wolfe and iterry, Attorneys, Orangeburg, S. C. Notice of Final Discharge. Notice is hereby given that the un dersigned will, on the 31st day of March, A. D., 190S, file with the Pro bate Court in and for the County of Orangeburg, South Carolina, their final account as Administrators of the estate of William Glover, de ceased, and will thereupon apply for their final discharge and letters of dismissal. David Glover and Wesley Davis Feb. l?th. 190S Administrators. Notice to Creditors. All persons holding claims against the estate of William Glover, de ceased, are hereby required to pre sent and prove the same on or oe fore the 30th day of March. 100 3, or be debarred payment. All persons imtebte-3 to said estate must make payment on or before the said date to Glaze &. Herbert, Attor neys, Orangeburg, South Carolin i. or to the undersi:.'!'d. David Glover and We?iey D-uis. Administrators of William Glover, deceased. February 15th, 190S. Land for Sale. We oiler for sale the laud of the estate of the late Miss Sarah Kate Rives, in and near ill town of Rowes ville. They consist of two tracts, with the home trac t contaning f>i Vi acres and the swamp tract containng 193 acres. Apply to Bowman and Bowman. Attys., for owners, Orangeburg, S. C. CANDIDATE CARDS. Superintendent of Education. I hereby announce myself as a candidate for County Superintendent o.' Education subject to ratification by the Democratic Primary this Summer. E. H. HOUSER. Horses and Mules. Fresh car load horses and mules just received. A. It. Salley. For Sale. Two fine horses. Alse one lot of nice Lawn or Yard Benches. Apply to L. E. Riley, . 2-14-4. Eggs for Hatching. From choice Rose-Comb White Wyandottes, $1.00 per 15 eggs. 2-27-3m* Thos. L. Gramling, R. F. D. No. 1. Orangeburg, S. C. Si otice. If you have to hold the book or pa per at or nearly arm's length to read consult the optician. M. J. D. Dantzler, M. D., 10-31-6m. Optician. Wanted. Prime Poplar Logs, also White and Post Oak Logs, and sawn dimention sizes in oak. For specifications ad dress Frank Rion, 2-27-2. Orangeburg, S. C. Land For .Sale. 163 acres of Lr\nd North of Or angeburg and within thirty minutes drive of the Court House, 100 acres upon clay sub-soil, remainder wood land. Will sell as a whole or in tracts. Apply to Robt. E. Copes. Notice to Trespassers. All persons are hereby forbidden to allow stock to run at large or trespass in any way on my lands in Willow Township 12-5-3mo* W. G. Sanford. Land for Sale. 346 acres of laud fronting on Col umbia and stage roads, 2"% miles north of city, for sale. For further information appiy to Slfly and Frith. Orangeburg, S. C. 9-26-tf. Stove Wood. Parties wanting nice dry stove wooo can get it by purchasing your tickets at Sims' Book Store. One real good two horse load $2.00 Sam ple can be seen at Sim:-' Book Store. 2-4-17. E. N. Wannamaker. For Sale. Three Hundred Busaels Improved PeterkI n Cotton Seed. Price $1.50 per hundred Pounds a.t the Gin, or $1.60 delivered to nearest depot. . Also for sale two fine milch Cows, ?heap. J. C. Arant, 2-14-4. Elloree, S. C. Wanted. 25 Monthly Customers. Clothe called for and delivered. Nine yeais experience. Suits made to order. Upstairs in rear of Mrs. Sorentrue's building, 33 W. Russell Street. l-17-6mo. J. M. STOKES, Successor to Alex Myers, Tailor. For Renl; My plantation in Goodby's Town ship, this County, containing more than 200 acres of land under cul tivation, with all necessary tenant houses, is offered for rent for the year 1908. For termsis apply to the undersigned. W. B. Way, Nov. 21. 1907.tf. Orangeburg, S. C. Cabbage Plants! Cabbage Plants! One million Cabbage Plants foi sale by C. W. Prescott. Buy at home and save express charges. Prices same as those quoted by the growers. 500, $1.00; 1,000, $1.50; 5,000, $1.25; 10,000, $1.00 per j 1,000. Best island plant's grown from the best seed obtainable. 1-2-tf. Lands for Sale Near Bowman. The Ricnardson lands, (566 acres) have been divided into ten tracts, varying in size from 41 acres to 95 acres, and are offered for sale o desirable actual settlers, on reason able terms of cash and credit. For particulars apply to I. W. Bowman, Orangeburg, S. C. or to Samuel Dibble, Bowman, S. C. Agents for Owners Notice to Creditors. All persons having claims against the estate of R. F. Way, deceased, will rpesent them properly proven., and all persons indebted to said es tate will make payment to the un dersigned on or before the fifteenth day of March, 1908. L. G. Way, Executor of last will and testament of R. F. Way, deceased. BUFF ORPINGTONS FINE YOUNG STOCK NOW FOR SALE AT PRICES TO SUIT YOU. EGGS! EGGS! EGGS! Eggs for setting from thorough bred Buff Orpingtons. Guaranteed fertile @ $2.00 per 15. N. H. BULL, 140 E. Russell St. . Orangeburg, S. C. Mr. Bryan's' Opinions. The plan of guarantec'l bank de posits has probably fi-iind favor, among a;l via&-es >-t i?? ? ,?? ? ;.'nd i :e SpttCUV? . . l> il.IV?. .IM.*.". ? I'K rapidly tutw any oi^er , ablic ques tion. The new state of Oklahoma has already enacted a h.w t axing state banks, the fund thu.. accumulated to be used in paying the depositors of any state bank that :rom any cause becomes unable to nieet its obliga tions. A special senior of the Kan sas legislature has been called for the purpose of enacting legislation similar to the Oklahoma plan. The governor of Nebraska i.-* considering the advisability of calling a special session of the legislature on account of the growing belief among the people that protection to bank depositors in the form of state or federal guarantees of their deposits will stop the hoarding of money, bring into circulation srfficient cur rency to conduct the bu iness of the country, and prevent a recurrence of such disastrous panic? as the one through which wr are now passing. Mr. Bryan has leen an advocate of a law guarani? ein;; deposits in state and nationa. uacks since 1893. The legislature ->f Ohio adopted a joint resolution inviting Mr. Bryan to address its members in joint ses sion February 18. 190S, on the sub ject of Guaranteed ?a' k Deposits. Mr. Bryan, in c!iscuh..;ing the tariff question, insists that residents of the United States should be permitted to buy ?< n\<* mado goods at homo at as io.v a prici as the foreigner can buy American made goods abroad. Hp also insists that our govern ment should be by and for the peo ple as a whole,rather than by and for the trusts.and administered in the interest of a few beneficiaries of the trust system. He believes that na tional legislation for the purpose of better regulation and control of in terstate commerce and common car riers should supplement state legis lation, and not be a substistute for state legislation. Mr. Bryan's paper, The Common er, reflects his opinions each week )n xuestions of public importance and in its columns may also be found his magazine articles, public speeches, addresses and lectures, which are referred to in the daily press from day to day. If you are interested in political questions, if you desire to keep in touch with the progress of the cam paign and to read Mr. Bryan's cam paign speeches send sixty cents to The Commoner, and the paper will be sent to you each week until the close of the next presidential com paign. Postoffice money order, currency, or stamps will be accepted. Only sixty ceuts. Address The Common er. Lincoln, Neb. Fire Protection Cheap WHEN ONCE FOUR BUILDINGS AHE PAINTED WITH Oibialtar Paint? Great Protection house set on fire that ful Fire Resisting Mat sides affording greater "GIBRALTAR PAINT' resists the sun hear an Shingles, Tin and li*on Why not use "Gl Bli in Price and More Dur; -In All Colors is afforded from Fire as tested here Nov. 30th by a :...d been painted inside and out with these wonder orials. Hundreds witnessed this test of Fire. Be protection owing to its Fire-Resisting qualities, ' is more duraable than any other ' paint as it d wears longer. Best thing made for painting ALTAR" Paint when Fire ible than others. Resisting, Reasonable Southern Gilbraltar Paint AND ROOFING CO., Chaleston. S. C. For Sale By J. gmoak, 12-5-3mos. ORANGEBURG, S. O. 4 4 * 4 FIRE, LIFE, BURGLRAY, TORNADO ALSO % % % % % i H. C. Wannamaker, 4 ^ I represent companies tha know to be goo, V ^ Give me some of your business. ^ INSURANCE!! SURETY BONDS Written toy Truth is stranger than fiction!!! We have about 40 good second hand Pianos and Organs, that we are going to sell at about one third of their real value, Come quick and get a bargain. The Marchant Music Go, No. 53 East Russell Street, Orangeburg, S. C. Engraved Visiting Cards. FOR ALL THE LATEST STYLES AT THE VERY BEST PRICES SUB SIMS' BOOK STORE, 49 E. Russell Street. Orangeburg, S. O.