University of South Carolina Libraries
SPilLISIIED) T7UEDAY XONING VLOGAN & FRANClS. aY". ;4" LLARS n ativnce, wo Dollars tE of six nnt Ihs, i 6- DoAr S anititheule of tho' year. bor d~iscontinued until all arrearages pAin unless at the opltion of the Prolrietor. - 'Advertisements insertel at SwCVWEN'' Centai per sciuare, (12 lines or le.5,) fr h first, and half that sume for each subseqnent sortion. V. i~The number of insertions to be iariel ona IAdvertisements or they will be ptablisheil Jtil ordered to be discontinued, and eargeil Bord ly. E DO..A R pr silnare for a singlhi n;'' Quarterly and nihllily Adivertisi will be charged ile ,it. as a siinle in - tion, and semi-mounthly the saine as new ones sum as a c rtiI iser. REENwOOD,.SO. CA., Jan. 20th, 185-3. Dcrt Sm: Your letter of the 20th of June last, making iquiry about thle * application of Gy pstu, and the bene ?ts resulting froi it, catme to haid in due tune. I deferrd answering your hiquiries at that time, fromt tile fhel tt,-t 1 could not give yout reliable inforna tion as to the results, as it was the first season that I had applied it, and 1 regret that my experiielits were Iot conducted with inore care, having an eye more to the getneral results tlan to the exact difleence in the vield in a given quimtity ,of lantd. I have al vays beeni partiettlar mt reconidirt'l ing any thingr new inl :Iriut-t atre, un less I was perfctily sati..ied that it was both practical and pi olitable to the cause of agriculture, and I hav availed myself of the use of the cot umns of the Meteriry, that others iiia - be induced to give their experience int the use of an article which it is be lieved by itany will produce a great evolution in the prodiution (f cot ton in this State. And I would here remark, that no one experiutlLtt (how ever well conducted) should lie re ceived as conclusive %vidence of it-; practical utility, intiil it has Ieet tried two or three years; :ni too much care cannot be, taken it no ticing - the diht'et seasons Ind the various soils inl lhieb x its atrte tried. I purchased ten barrels oftvp sum last spring in Charleston, and (onl eluded to try it on an old sainidy tield which had been itn (ultivation I up wards of sixty years, and was com pletely worn out; antd sotne five or six years since I cotninonced try-inlg to improve it, and had sueceeded in de. stroying the running briers and may pops which had taken possession. I had planted it in cotton three years in sue cession; it was mantured in the drill ..eAeh year, and 1 suppose it produced a bout600 lbs. to the acre. The last year.I plant-ed it again in Cotton, n'id opened the old bed with along Scoot bedded out- with- a tirntin" Apough. About the 1th of A pri- we *. .commenced planting, and the day pre vious I measured three bunshels oif (cot ton seed, one bushel of (Gy pstiu anid two bushels of ashes, atnd wvet thueim and rubbed them neatly, and in the manner described I miixed aind. r-ub bed until I had enough to plnt the field, (which contained fifty acres.) The Cottod camne up beautiful atnd grew~ off' finely, havitng a greeni, luxurianit ap pearance, and continued to look well until the excessive raitts in J1une, at wvhicht time it died out badly, uand 1 alirost despaired of making a half crop; but it recovered in July, and be gan to grow and spread beatutifully, - nd up) to the last of August it still looked well, though it wvas ratheri too late; at that time the excessive wet weather set in, giving it another batck * set, but it soon rcovered antd eon tinued to grow~ and mtature, uintilI it waQ killed lby frost. I ntoticed one particular, thazt it did not ShedI thte bolls atnd squares as in p lreviotus crops had done, and I remarkeid lhat cotton inl the sanme fickil, previtously, lad invariably quit growing by the first of Septenmber, bitt the pirestt * ., year, it continued to grow ttil frio-t. I *also tried an expueriutnent with one bushel of Gypsumn, oine butshel of' Gju *:-. ano,mad two buhtels of Asheus, whbiih ton Seed, but I could see Ito percept Sible ditibrenice frotn thatt pilanteid with Ashes atnd Gypsinn. Thete arec three .ttings to be ntoticed int this expieri - ment, fir'st, the huid had bueent intanu.i - rod previously in the dillI; scecond~, there wastwo biuishels of A s.hiis inix - ed with the Gypsuin, andi th~ird, tha:t All thoishuld be tken into coi.iiil oration, and allowance tmade ini the Scalculation. I requested rtay over seer to not ice pan-icular-ly t he a mount of cotton picked anud lhe estimau ted it at 800 lbs to thie acre. .1 fere is 200 lbs more than ho~tl ever' been made-before, to thte aere, andl I leave - outo draw yotir own iniferenze. I planted ten acres in stubble landi. prepared inl the~ mainer describhed -above; the result was enitireuly stis. factory, as we gathered ten bales (if Cotton. In coictelmsion, I amn inielinedl to think that landi conttainting a quanm ity of vegtetable itatter' will give bet &er results~ than that whticht lhas but - litle, and I am perfectly satisfiedl ini - my own minid, thazt if liailroads wvoiuld adopt a liber-al i-ate of' f'reighits for fer tilizers, we could intcrease the prodhte -thou of onr- soil at least onie-fbtirth. SI amtt yotirs, respetfhuly ~, - To C, JOnN CUNEGUoi.. A medical frind ha'sirequmestcd us to Sptlsht the follointg prescription for Uloenefit of mtarried menl: obed a squall rising in thte lat-t ~ tull~~-your wf av'hi course should ~ua t avq Its, c9nsequen ces? . 9cap wti 4our. le arm, t Rd t you hi~4&i~ or oni' NV Ourselves as Others sgu Us.- -"W e ad the. pleasure," saUys tie lioin ournial; "'a short tinie ago. of show ig tle prinlcipal lions of tile city to it tranger a gentlepian froin Cuba, and Ve iny say, I patriot, though lnot. a. Fililister," Hi expressed astoniish int at inny things-the buildings, lie noise of the Crowds, the )Utle. lut there was otie spectacle that exci cd inl him a profound eniotion; and -iat that spectacle was, our acuter ader' could not guess. It was eight 0'Clock in the mborililig, and we wer1e )assilgr the carriage stand i lliroad Vy, aollg tile 'ark. A bolut half the lr'ivers wNele seated inl their c:rriaige )Oxes. 01 inside, readilr newspaper, )Ir enthuisiattie friend Sto.ped sud [eily and continued to look at this, to iiiii a nuist novel and extraordlinary pectacle, until one of the drivers uIght lisk eye, and1k le.Iaped dEwl inl Roe of a ciu.stonlier. We thenl uiiove'd n, our Cubtan, deeply al'ected, XprCssced ii itiselfI t hI: "It is the grandest thing I have ever een in your industrious couity! ThI e ,arriage drivers read newspapers ! YhenV l slall i see that il lily poor Cu ia !" "I WIVI..--Ve like that str'oll, 10 )ust cxpression. No one linilg tilt e'red I sineelly was ever a aia, elilginig .n. The pigmies of' tie worbi do nit rolible hir. .11e speaks :nd.1 the ildo- 1 Ilitale will prevails. 11s, uleenies Ill before ihim. II C riles forl It a1 Con iiie'or. Woubl you be great? Woutl vou be diStinguliheI for volr' literary SSCielitile i1orts1 1,o11.k not Itourni IIIy at Your lot; but with '-I will, reathing.' upon your lips mal burlst ig froii a great lie.t, you Cann1liot but relaii. Show us the J1uma1 who nle\. i' roec li'IheI' thiii ai tEad sto oIl and -hose infliuice died N% ith his breath, nd we will poitit you to a criligiff wretch, who tiret'abled at1, the reproach El' a1 s1i, and .I filited bELI'ath a Iunder cloud. ILot tile fires of eler. ly lthrouh youi. v-ills. and ifl our~lt thou~tghts are direcedE ill the ighit h .lmls.k you1 Will yet Startle the sluin1 ering" uilIverse.-Ju/w i l. lioys are nealy an ex tict racE. hiei'e is sae:ly an interniedI~ite stag~e wetweenl chlilhlllIood ailI despelradoi i. hlie riowdyinf infat i nio sooliel wEt. of lis loIig clothies h1i he Cxlibits the neipiclit traits of the daildy " lafer," Ind b tlhe time lie is ftirly jacketed lie walts a tobacco-po uc, a pack of L'l-ards, aild learns to swear like a pirate. At:tie age (Ef tell le begins to'rini with the " tis1 een," and his nmother genter Illy knows he is Otit, because lie is very seldom ill. At the age of twelvc he tioices, drinks, and speaks of his pa. rents as "the old ian and old woman." At fifteenCi he wvlts a g,ld watch ainid revolver, amd talks about , "lammiing" avery body that d , onL keep ont of his way." t eighteen, lhe is the -1 Iistest oult~ thoiut town, talks of set tiung up Ior hi'uself, scribbles lov'e-letters, aind iecoiioes a perfect adiEt ill gamie oEf hlanice, can driiik Inure challlpagne and~t -aht inoreC raw~i Oyster's thanil any luan of' his inchles. A fbout this tiine, his ihther21 v ithhlolds his spenid ing liony, anid hle young hiopef'ul thinks it aI capital dea tol rmlt away whiere he can enijov his "libert;" aiid af'ter sowing his 'wilil L)tt.1 EbroE l, iretuiirns hiome. saltisfiel hat theld' fb111'1ks"' are flt uc.SIh great eols alter all .--Osu'ego Journa/E~. eoMx eATii.]. WiorsE of' JJerald; Drun~i Slus:-- sendl youE the tallo~w ug Geini, purpjor'ting to bte a wiEdows >ra'hyer (which chianice threw iln lny sray,) for' an insertioni ill the (i'erald. Reesp ectfuIlly yourl's, () thou thait give'st sanlc'tion to mnar 'inges. andit 20 coinfortest thie widow, pri' ilie hyient1l heat's thy drling lI]E~~ supli Lanlt. Alas thou11 knocwe't that I have >nriied three1 husbJanids, al l ofl whom. I InEE.t tendlerly et'eeined~. BIL little a -ails theL strlonigest atl'eetioni, fleh'~ is hut L(las, miowied dlowil lli hill liistailt, nEo'r tvill anyl tingt last foreverl. (I bi ress5'. is1111 unu 't~t' rabl' th lt' o 5Ef mly lear dEl'tal'EtI j' ui ir ill t'liilI~ ', t Leah inle a b.ecomIingE philEE"ph E onI 'l hie oca'('ion. Ean ~d if' it .soll leas lhee, toi sendl a furthI hIE'lrmue, ltt zn kidnless tEowantl~ himl it posE.ible beiw ireni'd, and~ 1 s ~t lten iny fortitml 'lt1 udrEin Ei i caE'se a of his dernit li SE Iiray il thie, , he Ena ncrViE' o lietlih or si.\thI ifE slhoblt soI E ofteni i lie-lolly. E::LI~ -; dlla Il l xin llI l a e. houn iEEe pElias ty goodnlehissi l to an lie latest poist erityv. Fa;.-Wild IIErald/E. as1 benE1 r'eporEItedE in th l'ennsyl Ivaia EelatleE eii ingte Governorll~i, when. v~lEf h~E hal lEil any E.EnD ie, toIIE 'erks, inl at least co'e nwlaplEr prin-' 'It iary or jail .isn whiich suc'hE Elnit hall lbe coEEnfinEdI may b~le locsated, orl ide:, the r'eason~ls, if' anyE, whlich Imre i fluecedu him ini gr'anting4 suich lpaniEo~n, oether with th(le nlaine's, it anl. Vof~ ich peisonis whlo mlay havte. pEtititEdl~ ri the pardonl grat] id. A Clhergyniiom wtishinug to knowEA hlethier the clil drnen of his p~arishion.i i's miailerstood their liible, asked a oy whom lie found onle day readiwig lie Old Testamnt. "\Vho' was the 'ickedest man?"., "Mloses," to be sure',1 ild '(lie boy. "'Muses," extaimed 11o par'son, "Mltoses-ow can that be?' Why," said thle ladl, "'he br'oke all the 01mitidiiEts at. wo'st. V4 0".. T118 SIBM ll" likMAR, Sumterville, So. Ca. F, RICHIARDSON LOGAN, EDITOR. UESDAY, FEBRUARY 1. 1853. COTTON MAURET. CIIARLESTON, Jn. U11, 1853. The demand for the past week was iill, and sales were dull at a si-lit lecline. WVe n1ow Iote extrellme riees of from 8 to 10 1-4 eeits8. Al iddit.ional lot of a choice article was old lir 10 :-- eents. ur advertisilg e.'4ldinilis trlis veek will be fIuiid wmrthy of' .11i at enltive peruisal, anld it 11myN aIlso pr~ms:. I sAnl-m, (f1' prolIt to So4lie top n4otiice hemil Well. m47 - The Biaptist U. ioni A!sociation niet iin this place on Friday hist. Lo(ic --r.-O(r worthy SherilY, Te .1.. C. IlNn.,h sa ill be. .een 4y his aId vert iSemen1t1 1, de il4.terini1ed iereafter to adopt a stricter- rule with reg'g'd to levys. I Ic sciins il ariest, wlicl it, belioves hin to be4, inamll eblllll is that we inw for 4ulselve, that his sponii lities have 4 late grealI) ill revased. Mr. J. V. Moloni.: ofC~-et lims becoline cotiected with thle Editiorial IpalrtuenL of the ab)OVe per. Ar. 14 I(Moonis lit r1d4.4utr '1y gives i. faiI. prinise of iiliy good things fromll the Unzette. We wi,6,h him pro)sperity. H1aylle and Webste~r. We have rceiv(rd ( a c(opy 0'f the peWbs f ~.Vn: :l. W\ :r:n. de livered inl the United Suites Senate ill l1nuary 1800. These T 144Speeche areln Lco1n.sidcred a1S 4nd041elS ( 11lqu11111Ic,:I111d are! of considerblellII interest'. Tlhiev 41nav ie had by renmitting the Pulishliers, MdesSr's. lZ:1iNU & Co., Bastol, the quill ot twenty-hive celts. The AmerilCan. has been purchased by Mrs. SA1u .E.liNG 111d J. T. Frl.., who are Very highly .4p14kcn1 af by those who kn4ow thell ; we have no doubt of tlhir- uejLI'ceSS, .1.!] refer our readers to their card, Which will be forllid in iother1 coln11.114. The Conarce is no0w inlinlel tile h.rge Of M'. JANNEr r-rlV of114 h Arie'4 , who ine eenection 2i r. W TD,.lAiiu:..anad Dr). S.- .j~(o4i wY, hads boughlt (ou4t thet 'nt i .' estab-14 lishment, andit it will be herea ler I:no4wn1 as5 " Ji A NNF.~'i 1 IU ." .1A d . I':S le. wel.'l knlown1 fr hilin ever to want for goo)d visitors4. To' thei Su1mte4r lianne14r. MA ein:s-i:n, .1:1an. :sth, 183. Mr,. ]1.'itor: lin asking y'ou to4 :444 to represent t his .l)istrjict inl our S'tat e Legislature1, we would beg leave to say tht we are0 aware that lie is not41 generi. :1u y alcquainlted th rouighouit the Di trict ;1his gentle atiil uniobtru'lsive dis po4.sitionl rathier causlIing im~i to4. shunl ti1nin1 seek nIotoriety', 1but by us whoii knlowi and44 fee4l his worthI. Lie dini not141 the State ha~s lneed of. ll his ' serice.. I hi- NI*:44un1lonis. A Ilosiijde. ".atlay1: in oring by~ the annonnee4('( [.urpJ.e. 144 de4.tail thlui -4t' of thle case., .4r 14o 'hay nh~l~ling!'4.44 whih reight pn-ju.* hire the: living 4or the d.eadI. It i, our44 Lpriveleg4. i44wev4er to4 state wlhat. iN a1 nmattei' o41 record, and w~ hat is univer' ally~ 114n1e4 led 1t4 be tr1e. 4(sses"sion of1 the41 44reiises where.l the4. raglica'l ac4t wa.~s hiithri4d, byv lie 'hei'i of1 the 1 4i4rit 444 te 411'v 1b1. Ir te 41ni.. 4 t ul i it 4441 '4e . 1144 Sheri'if a1cted~ under4.l the aut:)it.44iv >f a warran~i~t 4of retitut114 in sign4edh b wo'l 44.ingit rates', wtihib 4'onn4ua1inl144 41im to ejct 1the fiher' teant a114 ailI 43' 44r throu44gI hte said4 tenaufii, and4. to4 feli'er thle prem ises to theL person4I 44n. leced4 wias, n4t1 th1e4 ihrmler' tenant444, 4411 11:1l been4I inl posseion4 a1 .'hor4t h1o14 und hin4 , andlh4:l an44 Iin 1.ivr r4444 .\lr. Al l.4u I, that1. 1 h e i his 1i.. 1141 hiitl obltainedJ po44 e4i."n 444f he! house4., and4 'itas kiilled by' a 11n ir. dl~ll byAe1 fo the'lcII 44 44144 'uito lie abo4ve factls. Alr. Ale~o is4 441 4w lind~er'go judlicial11 in vestigat11 ion. Jherlington Fing.1 Ini 44ur last we no4ticethe de14 414ination4) '1 l". T1. 1 honno104l, 1-:sq, of1 l.,aiias. er' 4 it . be a' cand1idte 11hr 141 .gre.tl4ssion-I irad1ley'3, of1 W\i11nilliasug, and44 .J. A. )ar'gan4, .l-:si., of 1 arling44ton, who14( had lie profferied hlnor 4144 hils 1leav4es G~en. he Only-(ca144didat 11.1 the f.11ield.--Lin .. N ortft Ersternl Railro ad. On Mlondav, tle 17th ist., the compaly- ot WIngineers otihe North side oft the Sauteerched Kingstree ikingl the second survey of a route for this road. They .staked down i.. long the branch that runs east of Kin gs tree inl th6 snburbs of* thfe town. An other company aro employed on the south side of the Santee, and tihe two palrties will soon imleet.-It is probiable thiat tle location wiC11 tile) are now 1hining will be materially Varied. Inl anticipnitiont of' the coipletiont of* their. r.14i the Veopl (Ie tf Kingtree are mak Ing inaliy improveimeits in the place, aid il Ithet it is uidergoing quite a thorongh repmir. As a result, too of the envite'rpriiie, reval estate Jas tiinCh appreciated inl Williamsburg and all a1lng the line of the road. 9!,j~ Sar. A Coun te'ilt )on! J)olla Plill, Fpur porting to be of "th ie Bank off South Ca rol ia was si hown to u1s v est er day. On the left 1:11d end ot tile bill i at ship under fiull sail, and ini the cen tre are two lemale figures. It is sign1 ed "Georget 2 lrti '~resident," and "Jo~hnt hlowl. Cashier." It is a utnise rabl u.In bricait ion, there be.intg nio genua ine bi us in 11ny inaer resentbling it; bit1 it was nevertheless received ii the hurry of, business onl Saturlday evenl ill", by one not readily- irupoSed uplonl, and as other simiti!hir nte(ts tumav be itn cireitnationl, it will be well to look ont , ftir t ichm .-Courie. PINTERS IN 1,t. t.- Ti l'' ('1itin1( isi tors inl the Dlec and Courieri (tilices i2 New Orleans, drew the '20,000 prize inl thle last Ila1vana lottery. Onie, Mr. I-'ven havig1hal thle tickeit. got :;10, 000. nmd thle totheri two. Mr. I erry -fnd ,N r-. Thrad havingaquater- Ceh, r Ceived $5,000. TIMr iaNse': 1CoNVEXTioS.-Th1le N. York State Temtfperantee Cn42v2ention cet 'ii led il A lbanly on TLesday, attl :ilopted resohutions declariitg tlat the fiencilds o tie cause vere not disheart. ened, but Would cont'ilme to agitate thle sith jeet ullitil the I eislattire w:is Coin pellel to pass a iaw prohibitiig the liquor trailie. Tile ladics' Ten iper a1e20 (onvention was to aIVe Iiet oil Friday eveinitg last. ASuISsoNs TO EqiuVrY.-Tie 1o lowing gentktuei were mI4litte4l otn the 19th in2st. bv the Eiiuity Court of Appeals, to praetiec as Slicitors inl thle Courts of Elinity of, this State, viz- Andrew Gnai liowe, Heitry L. 'inckney, .ir., is:me Mazyck, C. R'. 'Miles, Ed1w. 'J. Anderson and GeorgeHpipn surs ltix.i of News. The IfItl.i 'capers of Chtarleston belc. 22ncAtii . wetek anld decided4 uponll e fttding rate of tart. vIt ~ii iT(Nll ciiIrtoel I23 per'iM day.( Al rMi I-lil'. N4X~~i \~ dor. il)d \~t( Ti tsi i A~ i d o.~ ttt~~ IlCe I 2 111 .\ ~ do.i 4 '-l $2tiit penlayv yAs tt bi etning 1.thc e i. for wIis osan lcildre ofalliers an 'citeni cc t' if f tliers and nien 2 who' fl therfr: addttiug iion12d peionvict f fiie yearsOi, has4 bee mti ph-d tt by i 4 thegol. 02. tlos f ertnttvs Theine/in of the4.'//-. Stocholders of' *i Ith Wib)It ingt umi. l hnchter. Rail F.le) ad iethe rat viC)) olnestast havei perfr i iedl ~ink Charlestn on~l a lst it r ei hr Ii (li t' n I 'irc, rice'x (wnl~ti u1 estat ill f 3itl . .lrv n larle deciat l, 42 n \londat. Ol .l it (ivn. 111 ile tet'low. n h'fr m 0 - rl 'i to -1(5 cnt p1Cier bu2hel Ill tlee l'rcid lentan tWiretors tIofS I ie Iat OslotU 0\ 'Ju jIan in theod (it ' th. Ilht. idui o h', ' 211' ne 're idt ' ~~ :-1.\ 121 8-: IA M 1lct' .o li"nist, Cho a CleA a'be Johnig~ t1. T ue Tilr l Cr. iJ. ..\l.l ('mJ4 pelI 1.L. 'I'' iil(twl , omany, ote Ii onthwes-)1 te r livr w 222 mk, witt i ll be1 titheld ati 'h Frum .the TaI lumnseu Florid iani.m 1he Indians. The rumor imentioned in our hmt anrdiig the reflsal of the ldin.I :. to emigrate, his been since confirrmed by the receipt of letters .1rom Genernl BIlake, and froim .1. Darling, E q., of 'itImIIpa. We publish th lettera on our first page, along with a brief ines sage from1 the (Goverilor relatillg to the sain1e subject. We (colfess that this iltelligellce has taken us somewhat b surprise. It is true, we hadli n confi. dence ill th(,. e.Npressed opiniona (f n( 4.. lhike and others that t:e sivages in tended to keep tir ihit i and to cini igrate-but. we did not thiink hmt. their rfisVa would be so propit aid so direct. We rathe' loioked forl' t (on ti nuation of Seminole diploinuey-a long1er huiugging of) the si -p ced Powers at WasI,;IItoll. witih 4.1e ltusive proises,-C. and .o furthl. ow vegs, h oweve.rr, scolIs llther col coai lient-he4. thriowvs down thle guageg, ild sliouts defianco to all conerned. This preselt. posture of te11c . tion, wve suppose, will :n-oulse the Gov erIinent, at Washington to the nvces sity of :it It.ast inaking a show of, do ingsrethng.Thiey lmave unumvied. by tileir billglillg II iovel ietls aind L,4 C.i iuilinseile policy, to drivWe the :ui is to t1heir 1 iIstnlessess ill tile swalilp ;, fm1011, wicith they may s1Spread devastlati(onl .n1d de.atl 11o111 thle frtn,11tIer hetilre M, single comllpay o titIoIps is oin the spot to proteet. thle exposed inhabi tanits, and11 now anl e1llr wvoubtI :Il pear to be absoeiutcly indispensale ill onder to retrieve pas t4. ernrs ;1141 1u tings in a poSition to ineet tisi niew entiergrency. Howeg wobIem to olv COncd or1 beenI ihllinlced very I e 1 by the. 1110rclies ald count er-I arelws of the Goverlor's special, A ntil the Major (eleral of tile Eate.tll 1)vis ioll. Froi General 114pkill's 14 al" re ports, and tile gnnd floui 114riseis Hi x Cellency 111,1ad, we verily 1.elieved tihat the W, Iinl Chie was qilaking ill is ltoecaisills, aId tlait his trip to the "Great Fathier" at WashAinl-gton was the ippy Isuilt oif I nin1e llontls scout onl tile part 1f' Gen. i1. Bust Io! Searcely has tle ink dried (11 his hist despatull, ill vlich lie deliberately aS sures Ilis E.Xcellulecy tilat, "Iy (Ills) late investigation hias relieved thIe fronltiCr )eOple' very Imlleh1-theV feel for tile present colnliaratively sale" wiel Bowlegs sileily re1tires into the woods, and withouti tile ear u la jor General Ilopkiis bifore Iii il.de elares lie will nlot bldlge one fot. Iis ends a nine nolin ths q(si war. at all expense t*o tile tkState of Solline fllf v tiousaind doi!h;;ri more or r lcs. 1u11t the aspect, of thiigs now pre selntc-d briigs Up tile (pivs 1tion1 at once offjorc or lteakiny ouit. '4' 'here is 11o a "d thi. ltratv Tile Inl dlians ...y flatly they will. n'ot, 4, e(.4). .e rem~tyr.. . ..,. m persual~si Ve thlanI t"ords. Inu Lst e'ithler be raa,-or., ) the Pen~linslawill cont4.441il Ie to lbe ('Cnpied bly tile savagecs. Whnib sha111llie done14.! SlldI fare~ be eInI on/, :4114 acknlowled ge thiijselv V.S wit;p.~ pa(! So 1.he as5 FloridaL 1 is Icncern - dwe believe thereI' is anl iml~ii~stake and14 LeAgislative depa~rtllnents to lincet the4 qu1estionll as it thus1 presen5'lts itself, and to act. Thle blill which paissedI the lhI4use 01n Thullrsdaly nighlt, and4. tile Senate 0on yester'day, is a wart Weas .rre. Is contenlate no1151 cilid's idayv, 1no 10n re valscillion13(1-bult 1lo1oks 14o force andli fl.ree onl11y. Yet it is a sorry p iec(e of business that1 tile SItt is cornlpel led thus.1 to inlterfere anld pro0 teet herself, hut whait else can1 she( do? if tihe power whose solelIln duty it is to rellIove these 11:Uraude'rs w.ill nlot net. eani tihe State do0 other~wise than1 taike th 11natte1 Ir 1into 11er own 1han:d s? I hit We ilmve 1no idea that the State will b~e ibreed to do11 th burI lsiness onI her gtiati has41 gon b a nd 441 a .01' 1that. we Ibe.i Lee4 furtherL that alil tha:t is no4.w neededlii to conIstrainI tile author111ties at1 W\ashinlgtonl intou decisive inovemen1 ts, IS an1(14 enrgetic ren1Ilonstnmelle from11 thle ba~cke(d by~ the2 dt erlilined incal-ures irolIosed byv tile General A.veraly. We belie Ve', nIIoreoctver, that thle tI w( regimen411ts to. he ra~isedi by thle act ill qusill will 1be acrep'jt id, anid ue sil.huh not1 be.' suised0.24 if thn4 entire mana~llgementl of.4 tihe war (Ilbr such it inay, it. is tile beamIlen4.I dutyk of the Sta1tt to do14 somelting. W\e 4.4we it to4 thlel peopl oni th54111e rontiIrwe 4w ii toi11 tile itueia4te mI freglilt prol us,4't and1' we alenoticap theit resp2n st ibiityI4('' ofeilliten'tion he NIaIl well . hav thus2 Slto te II iibTit Sir. sitn ('1r14 lor 1ter--ane thate every a'iiiuiis 1a4b1terS tim than)'I~eci t hpe st For tona.'tel of' Florida, e amns beiCleg Jiti assurancesith ofb i gad vlidednr,(I we arl etiele that, 'res trailon11 w~i prlove regardhle of its p(1ltedl trus~ oit, an 1ol. duty Jin aoii X",. undt hit titA I )3ifly Rrr~hip"tI llr~oel., Yoe pa Anet liid tI lltl' ,(j I *"t fromnGod, '66 i At subdivisionls a d tt-d by vartl s i N.d teacp I knoledg~ te. ofVl~i-o1 anid polit:( itw sity of a law or IIe "lMiiafie I aw"' tid er individually, woulde jectiol. but is pr10 .0 i(.i( i le eidc ly ( e L fori advovnted, one wh 1uld aner eall pur !till have the privileger to drink at I oelin i hm itlf would, soet1 Stat istics. w erc ref i res-ts 1ir one year inl'. ' (rleans aI II eel 10,'0 7.w d ~ bueen dirctl tem c .orancev . In1 ond": W &tat c ere Nwere i at$ Tile ulhe aker's egal at thle har Ml on t di e him to thle opinlion thlat table to the same -Sou feof~u int; er preoal li ~~~ ful vitin i bi.dlfte fsj S2ihta w lee hadbl illen t evil and ursIes att oemlu n. W 11aY traflii and the tri grs were d welt oni at oi Al in ferin toir thedb ttth ti retail s Iy Il aste r ins ol-rig, thle speaker . Imno asVery p robal e"A" t fourth of thle graduates Carolina ~ Colee ad fallnin thle evil for which a ren Wedast dtellmanded. The Jiudgcoe anl earnes-t and eounige hladics in their varied:de. J hert, ives and mnoth dhe (as fteoeac The e~xere(:seswr ls beneicionl by the Ie '. C. 14. o 1.~0.1 . C. Cou( 0IsignIees Pe'or A lu s i Utn OConnoI l Faddin, I.,. B. .laiks 3 Wm: Lewis, Ifr I lowdenf, E. O. Bype, ! F. .1. Aoss, . 1D -. Frierso, I onch & B. Witherspoon, S liN ,eney W.D A rimson, A. 'Wiit A 0o14aghan1, Bu3itler !S-I.A'd Mci addin. -Mitt:luaD--On iuo -.ov'ut~f:y 25th ult., -by the flv*oj1 zI, DnAi, Mr.~ VIL LlMN of Chiarlestont to Mt'sMA Y N ,t daughter of Culan .ns D~iw~'E,~ of this plae.-V ~~~l On Tuesday the 25th Rlev. Noin GuaAM r'X W I SoN to Miss .MARlGAI' L W EHS, all of this pla~'K OBIT U a :-On thet l deuce in thuis District, n1 Black flyier, tf IoLMEs i the 6.ls~tykr D)eparted this life,'ii( th1 ~Tm nary last, at his r'esiden.~ ~~ York, the Rev. J OhN WntT$4WLn sonl of the late Isaac Clia dloi.e - anid a Minister of the Prot~iJj~S coptal Clhurchl. - Ie died tas oba in full and pefe oin mterits of his Saior i name'li with his last exifing ~~ .Mr. Cuaxmxn.en had but Vry raturned fr(In a tour of & -.A years in Europs,.having v~t hmid, Germany, Fiance. 1j which onlyv served to atithb more- ardenitly to his *ooni i lie was a native son of South rtt ' na, to which he adhered evt' uniwaverinug fidelity and for~6 letter- written to a fiencd inii * only ;i few days before ht u wrote wit h inelale igtpt) - pileasure lhe anuticip~ated rin a ~ t the shores oif his "I Deu ar r~. always spoike of the hlip1i Hd iu~ edofmigighsra crdsoil. ,r miided and noble Gentorib ~ Vj Chiristiani, he was devout, smneere--as a Ihusband, t~e fectionatc-as a Father, in love and earnest dovetj1 th epoathan to the Ltrvqo lare of his children; reartgf~ % 7 the nuirture and admo Lord ! As a friend, lhe ''~ las1. and trute. Ihis sudd~ (east ai deep and solain~lon the hea~rts of till wht But the will ofot t n iW~ thter ho done:; ouir friend io r h4 pleace, aw~aitinig the final 1~trrotoi of the dead, when i tnua together shall appet o ti d muent seat of G~od, P 0 R~ 4 6I~ a lek.4 natO1~ . %r das of di.,tnctMI lii on the , i ti Carolina Collegi. Ili Imaude., Alo uit Xion College onet of the nmo4 ppumla~r sw as des'ieringi' lustitiuliin il tle State. jItl'oe clo4sing thlis we calnnot fAil to Speak ofI the Inniiidable l.he;n:iity disphryed by the TMfoun it zion S -itty in fitting up nd iniirovilig tie ColIlege bil~dingsi ihr' 1. coilibi, of' 1)w1 stil Frn (A ilU tFON Colli f. Acconing to previous notice public tepen meeting waL he' last evelling inl the I ibeiliniln 1a l. wiliiei was ailed at an earl. hour, iad wvith aI !o-i,1Y prolporti(.u of ouri ilir er fiellow-citizenls. Thle proc:Ssion .. m.. braciig the Imeibers of' the (Gr1n14d Di visliol fI the .Sons of Teritipeianuie (If S.outh-Carodlna, anld thle diffeet-l Tem. ritlance Order S of ()url (ityv, wi th fil upropiate rgalia and n ilanners, Soo a11 terwards arrived and filled lie re seivei places. COL. M. 31itses, (of'Stulnter.) -m. w. 1'. of the State Divi.iol. :. of' Tbriefly% explained the-. purport (if' tile :iietingi, and Called on the n4:d Chaplain. the lier . W. Lewisi, who be. g"ii tile exercises by :l inivocatiol to thel Thronle of, Grace. Thos. Y. Siiuons. P'. W. P., having beell Inltriluced, iue tile subh jvet asshgmrl iel 111 1 ille jihroone with hiu usuial zealuil ablity. Ii is sui1ICet was "The PILedge," and aftra hiding'.0 to the vas4 iliterest involed in the qiestion, liw- bifly reviewed all the atoteilpts and efltS tis that. hind been ni! I rev iols to the prset cel 1Y fro1)11 the earse if internperan.0 The .uptar IY laws of Greect., the Censorial juriisdiction of the :oi nals, tle first teierance organu.ationS datinig f'roi the I th 1 CLIntl rV. and ba1sed iln iniiderate Iu-, hail hinit bly and cesely failed, and the pr opositioll iged by tle spiealr with muchl ihreeo anld :iIl,.\ be brief ly stated thius:--A iledge of tiital ab sit.inenee frlom ll 1 that, ennl init'sichte.. with a1 pri er active orgalzaY.tioiIn , is es~senltially nlecessary. n The sluIjc't assigiled the ie.L spih. er. the Rev. S. Gibaim, 1). ])., wias 'the PIreS" ill Ur 'eiLtiolns to .eiii peran:ll(ce-anl interlesting~ andsuges tive thnIaie, which was disellssed (we need searcely say) inl al ilterestilngt and 11i11sterly laliller. The voice t/e p>en, ind the pre.iss, as illstruleits aid Inleanls of influtenveI wer~e comlpared :nd severally enisidered, and the vast sulperiority of the hast, ably ills trated. It was mniifestly superior in the ni1lumber of' those it Could ICa-ini tle Iermllalinelice of its results. and their i ndefinite muiil tiplicationi in lie access to I:miy who wolrddjot o oull1d .1141 elijoy the instruction 0 n sy atllrnedl for refleetin anu medita ion on its lessons. A striking anid p~ecliarl value of the Tress was muani f'ested in tihe p reservaitioni and circuha tionl of statistical fhets Thii euis~es whyr thle I'ross hald nlot. b ecn rendlere-d miore available to the T emiperance' mlov'emfent, were brief ly suggisted. T.here had been no rg uilarily organlised aind pervading sys temi of' distribution and circlalftionl em.1 llyedl, anld as a nieessary result, jou1rnals, tracts, .&c., devoted excl u sively anld prof'essedly to Temopernce, will only be soughiit after v'oluntarnily' by Tlemlperanece men, whlo have tilt least ap'Lii all bhlf the d. (. T"'jen'erance thle State, whbose pas servics- were conneni~ded, and also for' thle S. C,. Terli'inpnmee Pulblicaition Society was The curlse of the newspaperoi press genlerallyV was -oin lnended, as having beenii liarked byx coti e Lsy anid Ilber'aii Ly towarids tile tlJeip ee motvieent, stiil the speaiker thou~ight that more linighlt havez bieen done; thalt iln many~l instancees, inl rCe~ec to the "1Alaine haw 'epiest ion"i thr h117lad been appar entIly, exhlib(ied a disposition Li) pub the law, wihile the other s'ide had 1not a falirI heaingi'. It wvas coimphainied that ill onle listace, the Mlainle mo~velienit hiad be01en compared and idenitified with Niortiherln ilnaticismi, andit the courIse of a jom- I nal in a nieighibor'ing State-the Auigulsta ('Ibron icle & Seunt'nel-inl 1ii-etin gs, withi1 ai nitice of th varie t y anid quainityI of' liquiorS d isplayed, wais 1one iinstancee ini wihel the iniflu eneeC of thle secu'hlar prIess hiad bieen ox. cited aigainlst thle caulse. Th'e Speak er find hopeiLd the time31 was at haniid, when(i thfis potent, all pervadinug, and1 aii'lltontrolling (nineil wouldt 1be used Imore0 directl 13anid eTeek'ti vely on the. side (if virtule andu lilorali ty, ando when'l eeyissuie of' the newspfaper precss The1 actionl of thle Lodo iTfiruIstees of the ('olony3 of' GeoriaL as1 al y as5 1 7f ', in adioptinig ani order1 to stave ill tile hleads (if allh ensks conltailling liquor that, siihiublibe inipor0( te thlere, anid also f'oir d istr'iug thr ouighiont thfe ci l onyia di iscursIe, thlen reicntlyv 141ub ILiere toi as a 1101ble prece~tLdet for' thle piipleil inllved~i~ iln the present temu "The aa "UV' iln relationl to temper~l an1ce, wals the subhjet't aissigne1d to the ii id and conlulldingsV-peader3 Lte4oii John~ 1 iton ()'Neall1, ,3 V 1 jici LIe-ng initaOtu tjuiel' I u y h tt