University of South Carolina Libraries
W41I.TJESDAY U R I .. MNANCIS. TV 0OLLAIS ins: lvance, T-o udthur and pfty Cents at the expiration of als fsalnas, No paper discontinue id.litu all arrea.i-gea aft: I1, tut'lea at the uption of the Proprieutor. FI Cents Iter siuare, (1It rtnt-a or leps.) for - e first, and half hat umn foir tenl subsequent Th uibber of inversions toh'b merked -An AtIvertisemenia-ir they will he publisahed Inll ordered to be dbscunifsaeed,-aul chargeti accordingiv. ONE. DOILAt per vqiurefisra eindle b -tfrttly -and Meutltty AMvertise ments Will belcharged thte :anse as .a-vsingle Ite erlioii %d sini-monthly the ane na new one tb8Iie Gvernamsent. The Iolowing is an abstract of an actnkiappropriatitns for the year commenocing in October, 185.: . FxEcuTivi DkUrAITENr Salani of the Governor, 8 ,5.0 Private' Secretary, 0 Messenger 25' Contingent Fund of Executive Departinent, 7.000 Rent of Govornor's Iause, . LxoiLirvE DEI'ARN EMr Pay members of Legislature, Attorney General and Solici tor, . 21,001) Clerk of Senotg'anid Husy of Representatives, $1,000 each, 2, 00 Assistmt Cletks of do.. $250 each. . . . 500 Two messengers & two Door keepers, each $250, 1,000 Keeper of State Ilouse antid Li b 1rian, ' - - 700 Reading Clerks of Senate anid H~se, of Representative*. - eah $250, 500 EngiOssing Cewks, 200 Printers -of Senate and Mouse of -Representatisves, 9,000 Printers of Journals and Docu snents,2,7.50 Be.4art, for AContingent -I;x penses, . 1,200 Stationary, Fuel, Distributing Acts, Elections Returns, 1,400 Purchase of Books for Library, 500 Repalruf State House and Grounds, 500 Extra Session of Legislature, 5,000 JUDICIARY DEPAITMENT Salaries of ten Judges at $3,000 30.000 Attorney General, 1,100 Five Solicitors, 4900 each, .4,500 Clerk of Appeals, Columbia, - - I00 Messenger, 250 Librarian, 200 Books for Library, 500 Firewood and Fuel, 50 Aerk of Appeals, Charleston, 600 Messenger, --250 LibrariaN, 200 Firewood and Fuel 60 Books fer Ubrary, 500 Salary of State Reporter, 1,500 - Pay of Jurors and Constables, 40,000 TREASUnY DEPAI'rMENr Salary of Cnptroller General, 2,000 Clerk of do.75 Treasurer of L~. Division and Qertkir.ei ' 2,000 Treasurer of U. Division and Clerk hire, ' ,600O Assessor for St. Phillips and St. Mitchaels - 200 SouTH CAROuIxA COLEE * Salary of the President :i,000 Seven. Profiessors $2,500 each 17,000 Treasnrer 500 Librarian ..600) Secretary of Bouard of Tus the. 200 Mairshaal . 400 Ex ' mses of one studient sent . by Orphand innio. 400 Books for the laibrary . 20 Buildaug a new Chapel -. 15,000 OInI AR CIVIL ExPE~ss Co~ n'gent Acoounts of Up per. .ugiasion - -: 25,000 Contingent Accont s of Lower Division . 13,000 Commnissioner of l'nbalie Works 150 Pensions and Annuities 3.000 Claims admitted- by the Legisla ture . '10.000 Supr't of Free Schools 74,500 Educatior of the Deaf, Dumb and-Blind 5,000 Refunding 'Taxes . 200 Payment of other claimas 3.125 Coirap'nsation fojr sl'ves execut'd 2,)00 MILITARY .ExPEJNI)I E-- 5 Salalry of Adjutant amil liuspee tor G~eneral 2,500 Arsenal Keeper, Chatrlesten 1,000 Arsenal Keeper, Coluna bia - 400 Physician of Jail, and Alagazine GadCheston 500 Arsenal and Military School, Charleston - 16,000 Arsenal and Military School, Columbia 8,000 Military Accounts 100 Military Contingencies 5,000 Quartermaster General 500 Secretary of State, issuing Mili tary Comamissonms 800 Additional appr'riations for Mi! itary Academies at Charles ton and .Culumnbia, 2,000 ORDINAR LOCAL. ExPENDITaRs Transient Poor of Charleston 4,300 Port Physician at Charleston 800 Execution of Quarantine Laws at Charleston .1,000 Suaperintendetnto fire proof buil. ding - 100 Transient Poor of Georgetowni 500 Pilot of Harbor of Georgetowna 300 Ferry on Elliott's Cut 100 PtBLIC IIUILbINos For Court Ilouse and Jail at Abbeville -. j3;000. Improving Court House at Or.. auigeburg 3,500 Portieo to Court Ihouse at Pick .ets ~..2,000 Rleaiabilening Court H ouse at AMdtulspn:. 2,500 Additltiul for building Court 1lodset; lairion. 2,500 MSCILLAaWM-6 iegresentativen 300 Buildingftok Lutnid A mns30 Fire Lheif 44iiig sit a(~w Eirn Ex~uildinibr xiltiina S. b Ollee rent df Commissionrsoni Equity, Shetail1; Clerk ndrdinayi, of Newbeorry .Distrjiv - . 5 $502,501 BANK BILL. PSSFD SY OLIC LAST LE*strrtB' ()UoMONLY CAI.LtK TE OMNIBUS lAi'C BIL.. 1. le it enacled-by he, Seiate and Iixse of Represetatires. now met and sitting in General Amsembly, and by the utiority of the smee, That the charter otf the Planters' and Meehai ics Bank (of South Cairolina be id the sane is hereby renewed for the. terin oif twenty one years from and aifer the first .day of Jauiary -naxtt, which will 1be- it :the yeir of otie.. 'Lord one thotand eight .undred ld .dilig t hreo - 11. That said Ban-k shall,:duilng the said term of twenty-one years, lie per sititted to enjoy sall tie prvisieges rirhts,.powers, iliiiti iind hene lits' whicl it now cijys er te ex isting chatter of said Bank1 and: 1li said Bank shall be subJect hi all -the provisiin4 of um Act, -pattkied oi the I eighteenth dity of December, in the year oif ur Lrd n'ie thousaind eight hundred, and forty, entitled "An Act ti provido agaiist (e snspendn 44f specie Ti payments by the Banks of this State," aid also 1t anohr reguatins :and(] restri.tions 'aS the-tegislatue shall I.rft in'e to time Im pose. I11 That thfn capital stodk arad other property of the said Plaiters' and Me ehanis%ql' , mit *nsI ll the ot B1&anks herehy. rehartered or inb'rporated, sha:l1 be liable to taxation in the same manner. ns the capital stock and proper ty of individalis and .of other coirpira tions. Prouided .That no miun'ipal .COrporatioi -hiall tax the capitlsl stok 'e iiissfits of said Banks; without al timrrty first had anmd obtained from tie Legislature. - IV. That in case oIf the failtir of said Bank, each stekholder,. copart nership or body politie, having a hare or shares in such Bank, at the time ol such fuilire, or who shall- have been in tcrest-ed therein at aiy time withini t welve montlis previous to sus failure, shall hbe liable and held lutnd individ illy for iny suim not exceedin" twice the amount oatfis,.tber or their share -or ishares. V. it shll n'ot. be- lwfl tuir the said Bank, except in seotkncast's with other Banks, to pay hr delivder not it payient or satisfiation if any &-itanid ttion it, or bsy way sif loanwor diasint, anyi hill, note, chee-k or-(ithesr paipei- it anyv other Banik. And for e'~l1u-h ad every visulation11 ot this section; the said ihank ahall hbe u sihje&t to. the payment iuf one buntdred ~tlai-s, to b e recovered hv ac-tio n of debt, -at the suit of the State, andappropriaitcd, oneC halt to the uSsito the Staite, and( the othecr half to) the iniibemzer. VI. The'bills oi- ~notes of the said iBantk shall lie .receivabile by the treasurers, tax collectors, -mad other pulic oflieers, in paymient fo'r taxes and other moneys due to thes State, noa tlinger thans while the said Bank shall prompn~tly pay, on. demand, gold anud silver current coin) for their niotes; hut whsenever the said banik shall refuse or dlelay to pay any:;sf their nostes ini giuld or silver eirrent coin; or whtenev er there shall be a protest on anty of the bills or noterof the said Banuk' t'r non-payrment in specie, it shall be the duty of the Comspt roler -Geiieral to toarbid the receipt ot'the h ills or notes of the said Banik for taxes stnd othier public dues. unless satisfaetory reais onis he shownt by the said Banik -foir contesting, in a Court of Justice, the panyment of sucht protested ..bills o notes. .. Vli That the charters of the Uiiion Blank of South Carolina, and the Comi mierciail Bank ofs Gilumia, So 'uth C'ar olinia, he also renewed, from the period at which their charters respectively ex-. pirte, for the same time and with the same rights, privileges and iobliga Lions, and subject to the same riegulah. tilns and restrictLsions, as .lhereiin be fore provided in relaion. to the said P'lanters' and Mechanies' Banik. V Ill. TLhait the following eight Banks are hereby incorporaited, to lbe named and knowns as t'illows, to wit: Otto in CZolumbia, to be known as the "Ex cliumge Banik of Colnhibiai, with a capi. tal of five hundred thousand dollars. and with the privilege of increcasing it to one million; one sit Charleston, to le kunowii as the "Fasrmers' and Ex. change Banik of Charhestotn," with a capiitail of one million of dollars; oiie at Chester, to be styled the "Bank of Chester, Soth Cairolina," with a capi tal of three huandred thousand dollairs; oine att Newhevrry, to hie styled the "Bank of Newhberry, South Catro'li." with a capital of three hun slred thous and dollars; one at Winnshloro,' to be styled the "Planters' Bank of Fair field," with a capital of three hundred thousand dollars; one at Anderson, to bes styled the "Western Baink ofSout.. Carolina," with a capital of three hun. dred thousand dollairs; one sit Susster ville, to bo styled the "Batik of Stum ter-villc,'l with a capitai, of three hun. huindred thoussanid .-4ollark,' and: -one sat Charleston, to be styled the "Peo ple's Bank of South Cairelinai," w ithI a capital of one million dol4lars; which said Basnks shall have and poisess .the same rights~ and privileges; and be. su1.. jeet to the same d'uties, liabilities oLfi galtionis, regtulations,- and restrictis herein prsovided' for the said: :Plate~r's ;smi- M.s-hi.miea~ 1151nt an n. i '' i l:nko Neach of wthe aid eight -BItks Jx.'Ul.-C nq>.Jrilor 'Gener(I 9hall be:Ndyris-Opiasp lit fit nxl p OWp piireandmiailosuusira uhC-0, ii hie may-deCdieto'pen smseriptions, bet-ween the first day: Iof April': mid tledirst-day-of July. 'e.xt,'to the? . tal stock of' the vight lihmks respective ly liahed in the fenegoing section, and too rekluire fivb dollars on each share from subseribers in 'peqie. or nmtes. of tecie paying Bullik.of thii'fatoj 1d shall deposit, tlie same in $it mlan1k as -a majioritv of the subs'cribers ala de-. s4igliute, for lie use t it the respective Ilatikii,n tm.te first mieeting of the sub scribers-. That as soon is the subcrip 0m.n- shall resejiveIy e 4 t o the artat -f te cpita stckof* each of the slanla respectiveiy .hre inlbefore inmed,' it. sh I be the duty of the Comptroller General to notify said subscribers to meet, who sinali. there. :11polnb bIcomne a' body cirp-rate, with the stile qgivilei zemnd.rights :.1iThe sitesddlers'-<f 5''Es ~-Whose -hAar. .terasare'hereby renewed, and make all by-laws not inconsistent. .with the I tlawst-of ti land,' to pr . to; tIhietimii -46 ilierei the- divi4ro of th. esital! f1,ek fII shtraid, the paynienmt of 'the subsritionms,'ni all a+aogements to: put into opera tiho the charters hereby granted. Pro d4d, J aIt no one of the Banks here by inerporated fior the first time, shall issue any bill or note or traisat biiio. ness until satistfietury.priof shall be given t-- the Comptroller..General that one-lialf f the-capital stock of each 'iank-hai-bien paid, in one iiet y in huotes of specie p'aying Bainks. Aid, P.roided,furter, liat in case of o.v er-subscriition to the stock of any of the foregs ing anks, the sai4 sub'-ip. ti.n shm1all be reducei pru raid, )..t no subseription tof ivia shares or un. der shall be reduced;.and. it shall nst be lawful for ally person to subscribe fMr shares in the naine of other persons. X. No loan shall be made on pledge of stock ofiany of the said Banks until one year after the m hole capital shldl have been paid in. -: XI. The dffiers f' tihe Banks a bove named shall not 14Ce ex-nel from militia duty or from serving' AN AFFECTIONATE GoosE.-An in telligenti..orresposndent, r-esiding Wic Greenock, iavors-us with the .'.!low. ing curious communicatiomr ' 'A stiort time since I had 4ecoaskitq to v isit (itifpbeltown, .distant about seventy nles fIrom this plice;- .a4 (i mv .return 1V tihe steaac-, ,sd Mhe4 opposite Carridale, (on-athe -coast of Arg.yleshire, and about i mile from the shore, a boat camioff to. us. with passengers. .At taiis moment iy:-u'a -ten n ;was drawn to .'goo-se :whicha was hraaing the swell, .ad kollowiig -the btoat; ammd I was told taitt thiu bird' was' pieked 1p (On thme: shore byi the ownmer of the boat, svrpe fears since, almioest lifeiess; tiint h4K4Lo it .>mue, andmihaving pilacetd it in.fwuarm situa-. tiouds . uhi d iIt witt ie- f'ood, it recovered, antd (strange tuo stay!) that ever sincee it followis -him -wherever- he goes. r - As soon1 as lhe eiaters hmis boat it takes to the water, amnd 1:ever qumits its element until lie returns to the shore. Thea boat is frequently manuned wvit homut its pre4erver, but the sagacious bird nievdr follows it unle.As'le ~irilis one of rhe crew I was fhrmher told that wheni he left home, at anyv tinme ihr a great distimee, lhe was obliged to have it testened ug; and that in one inmstanace, hie wenat to iieit'own on usnss a dlistanie~ of twecnt y m iles, uanmd 'while in a house thetre he heard the accus. tomed cackliingoutside, and ont open ing the& door, titund thmat his old friend bad traveled all thmat distance in search of him.-Gmateshead Observer. E'x ioronims *r w r Tua.-Accord iing to somie Italitan J ournaals,. a niew organized being' has been -discovered in the interior of'Africa which seems I)tort anm immnediate link between vegetable and aniuml life.. This sin gnlar producetion omfi nature has tihe shape1' of a spot ted serpenmt. It 4drags itselfaloing on thme ground,-ipastead of ag head has a fhower-, slhaped like a bell, wich contains a vicious liquid. Flies and otimer insects, attracted bay the smell of thu juice, enter into time flower, whmere they are caught by the adhesive matter. . Thei flower theni closes and remuains shut until the pris onuers are bruised and trandse memd inat chyleI. Thme inadigest ibl)e po rt in, such as tho head anmd nm ings'are a barown out by asp'irai openings. Thle vegotable serpent has a skin resernibling ieaves a white anud soft fleshm, and instead of a cartilaginomus frarme, filled with yellow mmarreow. Thue nautives conisider It deli eious food. Fes.--A 'gentleman of color' whoe left New York oin a WVestern tour, and,( fmnding himseslf in Bmmlfalo wmithiout anything to eumploy his ti me, thought he would. send a telegraphie despatch hack home, inquiring of his partner as to their buasiness. 11e sent this mles sage: 'How is things?' To this in terrogatory his partner immediately re plied:-Tiuigs is - fine.' Resting on this, he was ina no very good temper when he9 returned home and found his partniec d sold out- all the -goods, pocte'4 thp money, shut ump time store, anid run 00'Nith hmis wife! FftEE TRawE IN 1-w oE F O FFICE Ilusiness.-Tfhe newv letter -envelops;, with the single and double stam ps; will sooni be'ready. Then every steam .er, every railroad train, ecvery stag, every exprss -line, and every man, is made a mail carrier by act of Con: gress. Letters, in the govermnment en oeope,- can-be sent in any -way, .by J. ~i 9~kpy mm TAP TUoSDAo mana& a. C-- drIEsIION, -an. 0th. 488 Thecre hatbeen againa 'agse~it ad variee since our last suport;.:an!1r1we n. quot6ee*tremos at ffrini 7 3-4 to g We Vail the -atesstion 'effe.tme of our - renders, wishing to poqsess themselves of' Ayrsliire and Durham -Citt;I.io tl ie saIl!y -.. & L. T. L.wis, .of the svod keldyging to 4be Estate (if Jon C. SmEoito take 1ae at Gadsden to.morrow. Tiuaukw. The lon..J, L. OaR atnd J. 'A. W OODWAaD -w1 jdeICnse .necL t our t'hanks 'for-aluablo pubile'doauments. -Periodical%.. D E IOUSEnOLD WOiDS WD Tis useu. and entertaining .pu'bifica tion eomes .eguluriy 'to hind once a week- and is aver , received Rvwi,tJaptic sure. It itpbli;hed y 'Nessrs M Elrath and Lord New York *t tJie .ow rate of *2,50 per year. .The words appear to be devoted te Ihe moral improvements .' the i:ge, atd should have ajlae in every fteme. BiLACKWoWisb Emsnenon - MAGA zisz TIhe. ieeimNer .u.wuher of thiS' valuable magazine cnitin a coutinu at ion of . Bulwiirs. lnt aid best tale "ifmy Novel, on rarieties in Englioh life." ad much ;otier intruct ive and entertainingmattei. ie w4k is 1--oo well known to gain anything -from our poor praise. Desmsriifc' Free -Press. This-is the titlo of' a-newpaper pub. is'heal at Wilm'ington N. C. by L. Badger'Esq., itwiIll'be deioted to the inter eat of the Democratic party, ,dud Southern Rights. We wish those conneeted with this niew enterprise every suc'Cesjtud eardially welcome tre EVsi r tn t'ia pen jend scisisors fra teuiut. ..yije!ti 'sir Vouagrese. Our citizen ill hear In muind, that the election ft'a niimber-br thisCon gressional' A *t il tlke plitte in the fimurth.viy yji k4ubr1t4ry1nex!t. A represedai ' i-W the. National As seinmly 'is'f ulissnfu,'tri omatter; 80 ket thewm be plypaiired .1 .t iur vote~s Cn hafday. Chvisi~ It is with ggt. .ph-asure. that we learn fromu the Charleston papers, :and other reliable souarce, that- the reports of th exite ''1ffasiktie chiolera ini that laceare ery uch exagerated, and of the tw~entyv-two de-athls reported the-week before the last, naear,1y alla oay' he attribunted to scomec -imprudenice in die't, auad excesses consequent upon the ChJritmas Feasts, and the citizens are particularly 'warned against eating oysters, which iroe said to. have bceen injured by the hirge quantities of f'resh water flowing intivthe harbo r f'rom t he he~avy f're.-hets in the up country. Tlhere' is something ini those oysters,ftir mny of'our own townsuieti, whlo have iundulg. ed in the luxury of a plate this scaton, have been niteked with a disease, which the t'ears of a large commnity, exposed to epidemuies might hive easily magnified into the dreaded iasiatie 'ekoera. MIIsodiqt CosateresabCe. This biody assembled here on Wed ncsday last, and will continie in ses. sion1 until to.:normw, whent it is ex pee'ted, that they will adjounrn sine die, and the appointments foir the ensuing year~ will be made public. The South Carolina Conferece Mis. sionary Society hold a meeting on Saturday night, at which a collection in support~ of thet cause was taken up, which we are infoirmed exceeded $1100 s4howing a just appreciation, by our citizens, of the eff'orts' of that body in propagating the G~ospel. EIghsti of Jaumuary. This day wais -ee'lebrate'd by the Sumter ifilemen, who in their neat anud well assorted unuiformn paraded through ouar stets under corn nd of' their Captain, J. B. N. MAau-r Esq., After performing sundry mano v res, which proved their well taught skill in tacties military, and some close target shooting, at which the plume was borne off by CI!arLIIa - WnLR, Esq., they adjourned to a sumatuous Barbecue pro. v'ided by the oflieers, where tiey w'ere joiried by the Claremont ro~op un'tldr CapLt.-J. IT. Ganas, and Beat, Company No. 2. unde' ( ptain 'aiUiLs,' .also the Colonel awl Staff' of the44th Nlegi ment,.to all of wiinin arnvate been eten'dd4.' Much' f.un, .j'oll~ty, and good hiumior pt'evailed, and some Lmat mamm~pia to the day and ee. easion wr -etion. -. . ,tg~fice'e stf~toh N -e , ig stf St, Ihe bily:Perw tYt"erns ttj iuu t 4.0,% elusiveof books, v+e ., ia nr the erin of 'fforn to 42w*J *I52 to bhi.puW ,'" #' ' aidvaned- this sndoee o.eiwi wh h.yaduatea t Theo~loid :.dephtifn n t hder neucerment i i Agst last, were Joils( .. A.EAxRosii qf Charleston, L.AG NtS C61ou of '*Bendfort, and Jwusut IlUMPniREvs of tlhiiTfiWt. ' 'The al nutual cominenc ent-will tako pe'. ewn the Wudnes day before ou th-ut .urdayr in June. . ,' ~ , -t For tihe Sumter .anner. Holes ef Toaspemasse. - The following ge'tita'nu'tn.euwere (01 Wednesdy.. last inntaled as tofficers of heso 14lunter Ddiie, N. .. of 8,ms-ei -T~gnd .rde .cns i-Ig term -- - LUMr !S.:HVDSOn, . W'i. P. . E. W..CLARJSON . 4. W. Jh.AeK, W. A. .J.--R.-Havswoanrn;:.. - K 'W. G Auanwr~r, A:" u. s. - A.. A sannson, F. S. ' * -* T. E. F:.OWNIvan, - W.ILLIAH It. MiLOS. C. W. A.-11. DAvis, A. C. - W. 1. vLtrisoN, . S.L JAMSBE1.l., 0.. 'W ILLIMLWS NOA . Ltwzs, JJas- ALLES Hoss. J. A. Woodward. We .Live receiv da o)) of thi gesvtlemans spee& d- Ti-veregAi . I s IIm;e of Repreiutativcs Dee. 10th 1852. the proposition o Mr. -Bros to raise a seleet corlninttea onthe Tar being under consideration . It is able document. and one t throws, imuch -ight. si the subject fibjjpe sent. t iadge ts11.u!d, le uppj to lay it ir 1id41 helbre- our 'adtws, did the limits. of tis4 paper .#1ld. ir. WiVJs evh9 d'4 to'the .riii' ty of a fixed systeni :471 irnJ'ou4s, and of a permannt bitory whieli the tariff i'-1840 4s od " ' 1,4d taze ette. wardi 'npee iaahrej Iat fying andap roiai~tepreto of tha, of Mpe;. iinminitrics surp.assing it. A riaeric~an " pi-dln are. lowering, and Am ericaun econmyi imupruoig. Trhere are very fe thinugs we cou-Id' not inake -as hea~p as tha*e are inade abroad. But just .in pro. [sir iuti as our. ('apacIity ';3?gjpu4egg ture cheat' rv onees. uso must .duneAs fall progressivel~y. he principle'/of low dluties mrust beC as iireogres.sive a< Anmer~itmskill arnd Aitmericaun machline ry. nr -etse your tarid' wijJ becomei piroihiitory." his is undeniAble, andi as to apgri. euultural art ieles heu ge (lit tO s.ay, "W are 'the produirs of almost-tevery inug,:ur edga~uble of bingt so. Wh~at that is produced in any other cotiri' try is not prouced, or cnpable of beiing produced, its United States? Tell nie what articles 'of raiu'fhet., u.n hrad, or whaut of theL agricultur. -al pr.oduuet~ a fJhurieigpu elin meare n:ot anlso produteod- in the l' ited -States, or likely soon to be? Cosffee, tea, andt some few tropical fruits, aire niot y t, I helieve, founud in the United States, butt almoust every other productioni ies Tlhere is,:,ini the. Unitod States,: thi. side (If' the tiynutlsrne t anutof territory cjnal to. thue thuree IStates of Mdississippi, "Alab~ama, 'and l.ouishmua, of prod~.igins fertiity and remnurkabte. tGaibrhuy, Whlich liet su.uth Iof the sotuthernu extremnit 'v .d6f . Eumpe It evrends evenu further south than the Baurbary States of A frien; anud though not oif the same teniperature.. yet, .it in. known that.the in&egriaity Is not ~s great as to vary ini zumy conisiderale degree its agricultural capabilitie. T[hue Unlted 8 ates are a great Zoll-Ve rein, exctendinag fromtu the~highest unuth. ern to the lowest souitern latitude. Should .Cuba. h~eeme a portion of themi, there will bie ahno'sL n.thuing. produced throughuit the world that will unot have its representative or ant alogue ini the United States. I amu told that in the deserts of' California they actually find the gum acasia, ta commutodity tho~ught' indigenous onlyv in the sanud seas of Africa. in our day, alnmost every thing in mnanufactured by mneauns of macieury. .A railroad Jlocomiotive, of five-.hos power, inferior in quality and tumee:. lain ini its operationi, and requiring to be tinkered every trip of fifly 'or oneo hundred miles, fteenu years agro, to myv knowledge, cost .'1,0 . You now get una engine of six times that power, three times the speed, amud as reliable for its operation as the' vising itf the. sun and moon, for $6,000, or $7,000. Whui will pret4nd.thiat permanent du-l ties are appropriate for that iifticlet If a strict estimate be mande, it will be found that rairoaud. kuoomoutives have been cheapenied ninety per. cent.1. and that is the ressort whpi~ailroad *stoek, which was Bold a' few years backlfur ~thirty cents the dotlar, us tihs' ton4u htundred anud thittt. I st'ate this to il. InJusrate tho f-wt tfi't A uin~'uf nMIl Is l, 141 ~edioiin 4 dV o rtl a it It has~,geal eniialyveburt -w~ftt barr0l'Ile - CklIas~JGlao-0hs44LI4f.ls f 0, , dlaf: ~ Te lE~) D*ON AMflft Wf, kel Cawf "d ot h411431fi48 l.ii4rqy ie3rd, instt. I ie was tone oft h.9 mo~st atate. at SThere has lbeen.amiows aff'ray. ;At ld3i4a~k~ ~ia . tweetn,:hs v(4 1LT.'hci~ ( ets. bnitm in-I if not hinotam! 11 ia d A 7T1 A ary of the wprr(krn ls%ceri'rwl0 &.0 0 fnns w~id 116.t~:ilird i wd uji tion of I S G0,000- frifle.s, II.-- -.,-... $141,000,h~J~~-~w~,' i lzv Thc li in. 'D'A*NiKL..k ACLAV, K. 1emOea" 'iarg -agivin a vtiddate. for Coingress. CnIERAWv ASID -Dl)A&LK4VO% RAIL ROA.-By 'ie; Clacrai& (iuMzkto ' leari i thtthd trn c' 'fltRir hits lweiia neardy.. c.nnplotv, nmal 'tia 13. Ard t'f Di i4e16ir wa1~tsraiz ATdeentir rmute, (infltisu P~th, 1lta iiiad 14th. in--: tahlt, -at lDnrlingrio Cacurt Ileae So, i1 (.,pre- firs t 9 Iark alrevady iiindde'by Ocrzsviisi desireops vf' gett' ig c"Intrd IctS;, foor at cm in ni int n tig11.l A'i SMALl. iAlBL -B 1lW'5hlutnk ll;k an' t It C- .p kte d*1 1, Q d n.I, 'u ,ml"is inuf'e~ic ~ 'i~'~ it1l -li mariS', as wef84?lc ' all. Al sonetialik't t' It n -N 1 ; 5 .~'v 41 4~. U~ts~aV-r.4s I1 *.~~~~ - .p-(~ 11~ s Irv ,a;itid up lrex4.nt sAy. qirrev~tbag uaa4 it 'a asaj *,~1ain40A 4.44 r- Ih~lflU ,ws.,cq ti~ tsed 8a ? A f fim~1u 4 rnad.eii il ti a, 0,it isus( zally.) b tl ~j~ua.a u Ii~~~ p~ela f r., flw it us. light. ln it: g.t.Iau . v :autilMa ta'at'a'~'* Mr St~ail~'~. iicdiluK f , L 'r 114t is ma. :u.s j~sa'z~e~,a .%ir lu i ti -hzii'tjit .'a.r.j lhjtrhvii,': liiia~o, that thi tl~ittiD~t i Duhe e ol' ijA*'! vstPi4~p'AA -weiii thlh r Ihe' ativ - & .iut. t~ aa -btvxc~v~*-. a s v.1 us.42 I hi 11 0ie ev .'fthe 4iqhItlicl~~ -rws - '-'--ml . ?1ai~ ~ aj. ;~~ ;niasr ! tha. I~~Q Iimw vhs'ai 4to aau dem .,.~ trqsy.l'atM .' Ile 6i'Is)vIj''; ddn4,s~ hoa