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11 -amp 4 iLtiniLt 1)EV()'I' I{; I) TO S'01 "I'll 1; RN RTG'1111-1, Rl"AlOC11A.CYr, IiWS, LITEIIATU1t i.1S. 5. G. RIl;11A1c1)SON, I itito ". a1'.M..1. I'IiA\1;1%, I' "ot rict r" oi-'i-tWo out. Ucittix ZLixjxZr:; sUT i11'1'I;It "'1141, I;, S. ('. 1)Iq;CE111BLut 2 , 1 '1'11+n Jh !lrrr s in :It1 'allt't', Twit, I )nllars tud 1'iftt"-rt'11tt at till' ex iratlnll nu ltilt,-ul"'1'hree D -Mrs at LIIC en'l of Ihi' Ye al. t lrtt t'I" .!'i ei !itillued until all arreara Ni: are ;W11, ttttite,-ts at the ul t lull oI tilt' I rtilrlt"t~r. ii a .Atlvertise'llelits inserted at 75 t"1 per square, (1"1 litter ur less.) fur the fir-I an+1 11'tlf th:lt strut tux each sul e1tllttent ilt sert ir ll. 'I =t"'"I'h a nunlllr'r t f imsertinns tt I,(' itl:Irk - eI rr 1 :ill AI\"+"rti='5nl1'nts or they will he I Illli'll"",I 1111111 urtllretl1ll he (li-ctliltlnnretl, au-1 ehrore"l tlrrt+r:llm;lr. ;1'r'1 )n,' I ). 11:ir per ayu:1rl' fur a in " ' u"' Itn n, (.'t.t)tei't tunll 11"rlthlt" .AII% tr:r.unlits ,Will he rlt;lr,!.'.! Ille :atul" ;is :, "le n=ertit n, anti sruil-n1'ntthl; Cllr, sawn AS "('t1' unt:s. .Ili (t:,ittulr\ :S' ti(I'. rxr(''linl" . ix lit,r- allit ("tltiiiitiiuiii:ltiulis rr'1'"111111N ll'IIII (.;:111111 lave= ti r public. ulliee.s ,I" trust.--rtl. ilullin:; t' 'ditlit iti+n , wilt ht" c11.1r.t 'II I, AtI' t'rt l t' Iii'u t::. or rim. I' mir.lttl t; Ri -ti, i + a tr: vi.llin"" A i'tlt (i r t1i:y { ,ilwr, :tail is autht'r!r.''.I it) r.,ei',\it Sul,: rr111t7otl will receipt ftr Iii'' .ra un. Ittatt:;ural Address. titlt ,yl t' I:I;I, ill:I'nitti 'F'lit: fil{X1:1t 1I. . 'l"1:\Ilt1.Y r t" til't it t .lit ii'. \. X16.:1 N K , Jeiui(ilrs (rn! (;1", 11" )rur ',1" t1zP !!"m"''"/' lb l r ' 1 Suuth ('rrr""1iii':: 1lul"-ar h,'Iitr1" pill t' (lu.t1It tilt illy office to which I have he't"n ('I4'V111''t! Its your s'l!1'ra'~e s. 111111 ttlth'nl'0h I Inner I".x I ("t ti'th'e Iht' e'It11)111)ti/i of lit lrlt' and .rt. tilleatiotl tt llicll a s(-('no! Iikt' this wr'u!'I +nsl irt' in ally h"'art, y''t tit,, tun 11:6111,111 (uI1V'illillll iI111 ri's;t'S it"-!1" 111 'tll in'". 'Fiat I o\\"r' thi. mark tit VOllr ;ip '-'1 :1 tint) iii iii' It) th'' u'Xertintl"4 ill* ' Il tint! elirri.,hr"il !"ri''ntI.sIlii,-i, 111at1 to silly MCI' it of n c t\\-n; :111.1 1 sh'nlill 1 tn it!' , iii'. i'if as t111'",itirr"l!' Ilitl\'t11Ill.%. I' it'ot Of violr kitl'It)e';1, if' 1,,%* h, tint tli"I lit t r(t"r't"h" with t i'tltittitlu l(i its itlln "rt 'l'it': " 1. . not :It !~ rllfllC'. 1 t - ,::,'s ,61111 tit hilt lnnrl! rlt'!lCall.Ir1 ' ;: 1. , , PYI'titflll crisis, wheel ti, tl1t:. lillll t.",. [:Illill's til'l' (:resting llicir '!.II Ii ao"1 glunnty snarl l\t., .,1.x1111 1 tliir f "9l1"r.11 r." I:Itiuns. Irl .t that 1111tlr" !1 ;: :\i:i a d ill' 11'11.1' (11 III'' tlrt'11 r' .:ir'II,.iltii:l it 111111 \t'I:}1 t1 I11tll tl''11'I'111 .: .:L ill :", tit":" t. lII 1111" Il.,tt'I"Is tltl l''rl"'r 'tt'; ' ', -" Iii'' iii ~ !;,i ltl it a r'u't tl 1 11'1 111 1t 1? 1:x11 tl: !111'x' 111 tt :!1 I!ti" k ill h i.. -S %% :11 ' i!1':1:'Y 11 t x;l . I t1'' rt\ Alit. t tli" ,1 :I .1 i :t;til'.t all+l .tlllf, "1't till- almil-di.. ti-IS tlt:it nlt)V 1.11(: "It) lt'l s ! 1 111"t'.'. 11'1 'I' !I!tt Lt i1}, Ir"''I't"'l II ' "'r I'. !lilt II''\ x'F :!I" II'tlt" 'll.lilt', I 't, llx.'II,' ( t n i. I Itr .tl' .11x x11( M 0 :1 11''"111 ttll:tli!1-! \t'1ti1 Ill.t! I1..t 'tl1 .,1 111\" C-111111'% ". tt r"ings. it lid tt !li:"1t it 1 n ('\'''r k io i't it :l t:l tlt""{lt, Ir"t !111x' "xl " r (to ut, 11:"^ II''r th a n 111.11 \%I llt'll ,1:i f r till! gi lrt', him, or tint \\t ilotit .,I l1 a. ti\'f' , i'!1 111" }1 lilt' till''" ixf ( Itl. t" 11 I_ 1r.1i1' I, " !It" I"IIII (It rt'"ir .1 -.i li;!\ Ir.. t;tlil-,'' it Itltl'11"' ill'' " I.t111tfo l '' "''!1" Gill of Ill.- lows.'' ,"r'I It 11.1. {'til.' "rl tiu tllill" 'tl Il;ltrl o r (it' litr\t'"I" ct'll it''tlr'rI it"itIi it. 1'"t Own- is it ol"inflll,'nt"'" that al\t"at's i ' lt'n ; t' h ' !I otlil'1al st iti'tti . \tlli("ll t':1l1 I.. I r r r - 'I (IIii' 111222 ("'~ Ii '.ti 12' I.\it 1 Ill. \\" 2212 itt iiu ' h1r..I 11: 1 .'I '. .!222 l 'r.' . ll 11lit .I::r t~t ill tt~ " : It wI{ t2 *.t 2 T I ." 11 "I it l ,r t-il ( :'I ' :1 I ' 2I t "".. 12 1{ \ , ' Il .' t Ill1' 1 \', '2 \ t it - I ' ti , I . , " I,. :j* 1 :.' ,12 il ." 1 ' .' "t f i " l l I . r 1 22 . " '1 . , t l~ t t l t . 1 . . I . " 1 1' 2 ', :!I "' " 1 1 I!2 ! '%~l I t I , 1\ t ' 1 :' I '2 " 1 \ ' 1 ifi 1 : '' ' "I : i 1 ' .1.2. 2III2I, I. I\." I 2 2r ' . * .' 111211" '2 2tIl .. 1 . 1 i . * IIIC" 11~~~~~. ..1.1 .:. .... ...: tl I ': " I.' 1 ' 1 ." r' :1 ' .1 ' . : , 1 . . , 1 . '. :. 2i2l l.. :1:1 I .I' :t . 2 . 2 \1 ! t I' i I ' ",!2 11 . I f . .1 !'I t :1 .. '% 111 1 . . '. . . . . . . .~ .1'111 t ,2 ' r2 . 2 2. - II 1.:t tules" . I fhe SEP5y ttI f ttiA tl' ij-. ari, 11t i ,) I) It:( .S'~~ia~ife ill fill ; $tltifj ilr 1111iii. his j1It c1y ili IIV f)'?t t i:tI fiaiiitt. ! ' II.IIII1) Vl 1f1 Ir 'i , t~i 4) i nIcfl'l I '~y - nIt SI IIII' star 1:lie. s, stu rititi of 11i" tIlsr 1 I hI if te'' ho~ fi Ii~ his llt~il(-Ii i si . 11re 1)I% fim Ii ir hits Iiliir---tlt ill le stI fel tiahuls aned Ifre(avitig towns ti uIfI t l~ao-s Im in tile still it tuel flirt i-fi 't..Iilntss i iig firtlni til. e ,ll t111.1 li.-t1 "t ' I , ii l1\1) t":( it s s.t)r l " -1 : fiI iira i i t i- of1 ph'i a! t tn ii II I chj i . list1 o - vI ll-4( ! I ii ',Il. r t t ' III t1it'iii 11111.; )- ain a1,!, i!; -'i". ii dull that It' 1. 1 ll f l *-"1 , II. aI r I. 1' 1'I ;illm se-ll. nii if lilt 1a(1, sc-t e-l1.1 ira' : 1111 1)I i i S- , fll. ls 1 ,flll a- Ii 5 2 .% S atI I . il- *11I s t it ;s 51ll,,5a ii ,\. hl a', ,tiil: i t r ",I Iii i:--t ar-!:r:i. 'i11t Ire i : ', i t 1 "1 1ur~s et\' !'11 1,1~ . I et;*. % Ira-h t111' andi 4.uarait "\'.u - t It. 1 'I : l i i re t ti ,!: 11;, . " 'trrari~leli 1': I'"1 ;, f :r- i k * j *.' i 1 :1 , a t l i Ih " tt.s , air' l 1r.ii tee v ,i ,rlie,-si '+ r I .. I 1. 1 ' '!::v , -sltj iil , it!t ."'t _ , t:I ,iiiji a'iti ";r1:111 1 I'. nIi l , 1 5 1 ~ a ' " !'::(l:t i e u l' , 'tIf . ! ii : iti.. .a' I :" l l ii i , . ' 1 111.11 ;' I ii' t 'uSI t ii .!1111 i t - : l i u i t ai" 11 i :11' ' "'i- ."1;1 sr-- u-r t, :II eI"1 li '1 ii ,~ 11 eu i S"'1' tlt r'.ll i fI1' '1' : ' I ' i, i. , I" ' it I S l' 11 it 1a , s I s ,;." t n " 1 , ii ii 1 t 1 !'t' i I. , l ,iti ' t ll t l . ,.u '"-;.! .Il tr~a il "+' 1.11 irs. It ..ai III lft I. 1 .5.II , ' r I (,t ;I I ! 1 .511 r ! I, -LL Ih"i rg s an !h 1 t e t I - t~ ~ ~ ~ ,I':ll II i i. 1" 1 ar t l at . I t5.'I ' " i t "} ' i 1. '" . i - :; !' 1:1.: ir 1, }h :11 rala)!. 111 1 i :. I * I ta. --f " . I evV 'hly, like: t':iittrsi would I Ii &ti fi\i 33 31i.i-I:33ir:t" ti 113:4 i iii' I. the'ir '.iair:, ill t1:' ii uiir nIit dan113ger.I In: iltuji. uIav., th.' iu ;l:u313:31 Iiistoi'iiriii, 33)3 ii1' 334 ii lby tilt- I*"'"3 i-i. :111(1 j)r(3ju. 1 ''I31^ th Ili 1I3..313t, 3'' lit, 1' (I'vg:1ojIiieis .334t'l 1111. t Iir it'. ;!3ri'sl. w~ill ake as tit this tI 11it " thatt 3"' 'it-. ill record I!'' firt.~ t g3,\3."33 I. flt: r4'stor;Itiun of it d1.3a3 i.tie1 l l Idltv: 8i101 the o 31f(me ~I 3.~ u1, 1,1'43 Iii vp.' r, 1,' I 1[ayne, of '3. r 111! taj~i. 3. il . f, 211 ,313r, w i al their \tue I333.1334 13, 11;11.'1"1ar "1.1: (.It rliC l l I 1'.ll3''- .i1''11' I133111'00,' :: 3 tit 11 ha rts of 31,,.;t '.. 3i3 til e ' I ' 1 1 It Es of Col '.33:13:. 3143! i',. ::"I Ow I: f;3rless5 (3(3.. ti' "t' 1} V. ..:: r i ' 33 31 '!v I'\ wh i ichi the :111 1'~111,1 3.4 ! l 13'. 3 i,'llI .i'1 I. c; 10 1 }.,\+' I, , I 1':t; t+, the . iiorl or ' 'ta3 10!.'11" r'' i t FI.. ib back MW Il '33, 1! I3r l,,, 1;:1 1' \\t 1331 just anid :,I ' . t '3 1 h e 11 3CI oil'r 4.343' 1! .,,:t- 1 f'.:41h3.' ~I at Cl d!33 to its 3 3 . . '. Ill to: 3 this; [.non i.. ll J!43333l3'e'.i wt3. owe no) l.' ~ ~ ~ "' '1;' t"' 3tl. 11:1\'1.' 1t0 lob'(; %% !!1 .t !:', 33 3.3!'.4 we13. are r, 1:.: t" ;1:1 3.3'" 13(ri:!34b.rt! hld 1 r ::,r'. t~ ti I133:3 ,r, our iter 3h .! !. , . 111:11t 33 3estry, I.1 i 3.3. lhr:"':t :t,3i :2ri.'i dtil \t h t ! ite\t :31 :: 11:. I t t '."' c.,rtl have 1,33 t3 It l 1 :: 11 3.,\ rcunitedI as t13 1: I33 3 Ill ' \ '1 11ll h,3. Ii t uldIbrirng 3i 111' ( !11..1 t~13 i:' 'i 3:3.31 3333 rity and (lie. 1 L' ilt' t.3r33is (,I t 33:33 ' s'urIt V. l113t 11.< !'3f It .,., 1!1"'81 3t:1 1. ' (11 lilOi~ii C.X tst, r * ,,4, 3., . . . '3i334.''t ix~itilci. '333, t.* it .33.3 tr3itors mec 1,' ,0. 1 ,,i tit ,,1! \t w. 11 is. lefits u isi to .111 is. 33 1: 112 1311 33 :I 1 toi h r r * lt I 11~ "111 I \0 111 e1l 1:13' 3.3. l o 13C3) 1113 31 II toibe 111 1 1 :!.. 3Iii' t I,.t'.. ,I ,1'' ;.3 33\ \ 1s 1 noiw,) Inly vie ws and fechiag cr t;is . rip .rtant subject. I do not presume o direct your councils; inclinatiot ui veil as duty, demand that I should tarry out your high behests. I owe no Llegiane( to any power upon earth, !xcept that which I owe through South .'arolina--when she speaks, her voice mist be obeyed. Bound to her by very tie which man holds sacred on !arth, I seek or desire no other fate than vhich is to he hers. If she is to tri. imph, (as all her sons who have been levoterl to her cause can do,) I claim a ;hare in her glory. If' she is to full, all hat I desire is a grave uponr her bosom. \11 that I have and all that I anm, I here levote to her service. And if fur feel. ng a leep indignation at her wrongs, intl a burning desire to redress them, I min to be branded by the minions of tower as a traitor, then he it so; I de ire no more brilliant lintne while living o more glorious epitaph when dead. In onclusion, suffer me to remind you that Al our efforts must hil unless we put rust in Him in whose banis aro the lestinies of nations. A nd( while we are n the discharge of the high and sacred luties which devolve upon us, let us lot forget to implore the guidance and Ii rection of our Ilcavenlv Father, and Is blessing upon our country and its :ause. The Distinguished Dead of 1850. fly ti'ti.tt ni. JtI't.itt, Or N. V. Sutch is murtal'n ibetirug brenth; Such i' life,an- l such is heath. They have fallen ! Nay, not fallen in lie estimation of their cotwtrvnten-for heir mnernories will ever flourish in grate. il remembrance-but their names have een stricken from the roll of living great ess, and the tombl, that allotted tenement t :o'rtality, has claimed its own. I)eat I, clad in his gloomy robes, has wan Lered in the midst of eloquence, of valor, of rudition, and of worth, sprearling dismay round. Wherever hie has roanied lie has ansed hivoc. On the brow of talent ie la statopied his signet, and powerless be anie tIhe lips of oloqutence; lie grasped the rand of the warrio'r, and closed itis ears to be souund of the drum adti the trutmspet of attlc, Ii. ItwordI w s in hil tanel, . i!! %v: iru l ilii ri- io rii t l .. .Ir". i-:rvit" ' . t t j . I - I h b. r i-. it n T "r. I a r', I'rm. 1~~ ~~~ ' .I !r .'I ai I'" i I ::.. S" ..1" 1 ' . . ,. !" ' ! ! 11 .el . ii h. n. -t Fu r In i TI h .h I - r - -t _ , _ ." 'I . 1' 1 I. . ti . .I .. .I " . . . . I. .' , .. . i , ii u with three, sons, be . 'ne or!.: i 'ted with widlow litdy, w.iio i1.ii t itree 4daitctrs. 'fyn ! oly and gentlehian ar- 1, a.. with Ih children of the two fmaiites lived togetlici for ten years. During the last six weeks the sons and daughters were married to each other, and what is uiore singn;r the eldest son married the eldest daughter, and thme others in the samne inanraer. The Family Homestead. Not the least wise of the sugrgestions of the Governor, is that ol the securit v of the family homiestead. We have examined this subject with all care, bit oi priitple, and.in its practical eflects; mnd every dav's experience is satisfying us of is good poli. cy. Lie who protects roost the hoInme of the citizen, secureoinost the good of society. The State is at last, but its citizens; and the aggregate will not be prosperous, if the several parts are insecure inl those relbt ions. which nake up, at all events, tihe hniness of life. The protection of the honiaestead is due, not to the man seperate as to the wife and children. In the proper education o' the latter society has a large stake. 'Ihey mutst be either educated in virtue and knowledge, or supported as panupers, or pun ished as crimnals. The first will he attain ed, to a vely great degree, by 'naking the horne perinanent and haippy. Ies ides, cti igratioti will be prevented. By interposing between the rmisfortunes of life and its ne cessities, the State will enconrage diligence and inculcate economy. Ii no other good resulted, it would be enough that it abridg. en credit. We do not mean that credit, so essential andl so beniiicial to the social state, which rests on industry and honesty; but that which sits, like a bird of prey, on the gate which le.mds to the family mansion, and incites to debt, im order thait the fanily property may be enguilfed. Bv making the honmestead sectre, the nother and clid-en would be placed beyo:nd the contingencies of the want following errors or misfortunes of the father. The nother would be ena bled to support and educate her children, independent of thesie ditliculties, some of which it is imnpossible to guard against; and the children be protected in that age pronounded by Mmontesquieu an age of nn- I remitted disease. Every State. with which we are 'cquainted. has secnred a hone stead!. In New York, the provis:on is large, and the enlightened policy of lawgivers is overy where establishing and extendmng the guards thus thrown around the innocent ant lh-:lpless of society. We know of no act which will prove so honorable to tle Legislatur'e, and more advan:ageous to the peope:--Ere:nng Nes A Queer Adve:tiac:nent. fifl ,I rthoh "n\-u I -'! J.- ' , \\ i h l . r. \l':r .\l r,:IM , r !r 1r:m In. i:, -. - I - - \ .. - 1 i- n - -I r -i) h t' ri \ l Ir. r 1 ii I 'i t' ' i l I a - .h -\1 e I. i ' l ' ' }. . i t in ! h \ In-I... -,. I binise onh Ii n~ur A lndon du-respondent Y, I h a t h.i accoss to the iaterioi e, Bank I' vL-ianrid, and seen hoW dtgrb .ero rodt, cong'e;i.ed with a shaftf urned by Meant power, tell how many bank notes are struck off in the room above; 4a box of paper will not cont out of Its p ,i it self, put there by inachinery, till a siniilar box of notes are brought back to be depos. ted there, and, in turn, to be rentov' by a ]mechanical force: and how light, unbrthy coins, -is if conscious of their ein4 ii trenible a moinent on the balance i. tcla too is rmoved by steam, and thfu i i, . an opposite direction froin the g ones, - - and how the blind agencies of brute matter' arr. elsewhere furnished with eyesto guard the treasires of the establishment. stt'e instances three men must move r" . cormpaiy with their different keys, and taus keep mutual watch of each other, or else these treasures can not be reached. "The arrarngements throughout are remarkably exact and complete. There are nine hun dred employed in and about the bank.-Oio rooma contained only .:0,0H0,0o0 waorgi. of property, and what might be deposited it the vaults above, I cannot say. The build ing occupies an area of eight acres. It has a clock that indicates the time on sixteen dials placed in as rmany ditTerent offices, anti striking both the hours and the quarters. The Races of Man. Dr. Chrares Pickering. an Engl4 gau thor of a book entitled as above, describes elevndistinct races, of m~n, founded on what lie deomi essential differences, lie .F thns enurnerates them and the populatiot of each race: Ilaes. . Nunbers. White, G5,000,000" Mongolian, t00,0h0 M3tlayan, l20;011020 'tlhngan, 6OO o00 - Negro, 55,000,o0 ,. Ethiopian, GOOOOltg . Abyssanian, 00O Pianpan, 3,00 0,0 Ans'tralian,.! 0 Ilottentot, 500,000 Total 90Ot0O I)r. Pickering argues that th 'hunan ra, res radiated fror four ientres--1. Front 'ihibet, in Asia;:', from Abyssinia, in Afri ca; : and 4 'rorn North and South America. Author of The Monmon Bible. The New England Puritan states that at ra public meeting held lately in CherryVal., ley. Judge CampbIh sidf-.. R ev. Solonon'panldin', onaf tho er i "-r preceptrs of the acr erny at Cherry \'aI_. wta the ar rn-il composer of most of wh : 1'own ti t he 3tie ron Bible, Hie wr-'' i lir::- a p.'rnuh 't dllicate health, , ,, i; h. w''ary Iours, and al , e t *t 'r '' r Inhecation as r - 1)r :. "rt ('ariphell, late of \ s i f... r f.,h r of the first l - t, t:, i"t" .\lis ion, call. ti. .t dir. SpI~uirltng, . , ..: -,...t ra the: n o bl"!)e booKk ! ;, } . a in. orr~itme.l by \! h t h I'b! hois'. of reap ;" y ,:' e trint it for ni )ry .\r. Sp nibblagi has b - neye-ar" th .nh it is he 1 m: t .t s":till bI vill in the t , l' it pas' red frini the hf:m . into the hal rds of - . robb'.,.e. tlat .\Mrs. Spauld Going to Texas. Whiu I fvy .s the ;lo.. i~ r lnt t a ! :n:' ru ris u av to 'I',es- ' e A" r t r a ning to tr-. -\ c r wq h lt,p ha en sertn on '~ to rt. !. 4*,:tk %tili;14 C4ii litn.,, ed lr ' lit itn at:I ;:tn tiinibrelha h joi trI n- VI, rit I 1 . heit ofII l' a contn iarice. ill I mI v a:ong as though n ' ' n riney. T'he~ rider se~eed - ' w bn t tire a 'shiort dis.tance fr. 'an r.i' e4 I! n., at eniner. h to 1 the ii. p 't, ariu~ beh'lIu, wlrn [q " i "0 :a n s '''' 4n of the connrv * ' thLe ''f w oodtr pihiows udIa ra i d m I [blankt, wvere. h-,n-t4 lII I i i I .ithe it ien oar pji.'V 'l ''yp o n 4~ dealb iholdears to his waisit h '4 tr pia-t .I i ntlyt bei t withi, I - re h- 4 . 4: . rmg mii., lo.: I '~uno rodie up to him, andl - - - c 4ca i. 4.e I 1 t4 -.o fte thu '4 i n tt r, iv solil"' '''1 ,'' .It i 4 It. stran r ! Ii ,., 0 41'utny9 he4re ishakiog twtl 4 atl 44 mi tO'ey the'ret is,pav g th. li 4ee 4' f wood444 frontl seveni 4. 4..r 1 and a i h I:!--,'i''ery~ on l If te hon 44" -Th2e "144dei's brnok! Thle bahv's in a .4 l.' and It's haht a imtle to the creek! :n 44 i 'tre a dl---nl4 i nerer.t'en Te..xg* 1 i deatcd nn rd a - .K N t ,itn the olI.' uih.. whlere .n tIi h~i4 fori it d I i' i puh d h ti w.I4 ';h a4 t-t. 1. di .uis, Iiiu.'t u .