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ttw y "teRigttw1Reput lean. Mgssus. ETons:-'ThQ -caption of this communication will Indinate Ut once, that in the opinion of tho Writor,io fiith. of the State of South Cnrolns olemniv pledged, whether in an afthir of honor or of money, should t.e sacredly kept, and I am induced tossay a word on the aujeot, nfier pertusingthe artiei con. tained in the "Daily CuarolalhaO," of the 15th ultimo, over the signature of "A Tax Payer," the whole tenor of which afti'rds evidence that its author farl too slightly estlimates the force of the moral obligajions to which the Stato is held *iider the terins of the contract for the og~u of 18:38. for the re-bhuiling of the .rbuo188foth tbudigoftecity of Char~leston. -Tlhoso terms atre clear and explicit, and no honest and nitentievo reader can entertain a doubt as to their meaning. As to the candor o(' "A Tax Payer, peItrhps unt hing need be said; his reading, however, may well be arraigned for its inaccurucy. It is cha rita bie to siuppose that the ob ja ct of that correspondent was to inform the public mind on a great sulje'ct. not to mislead it; to answer the argunetnts of a good and great man, now dead, on n1 im;porta nt point, in n grent domestie question, not to mistily or rnisreprestat it, or to cast false inputations upon his amine. 'Thnt I can perceive, ino infur mution has been communicatled for the public guidance, nor has any thing worthy of the respect of argunenLit in oaly new shtpe Inen advance i by that essnv ist; the whole is a taiseatble re. lali, without the addition of ne'w con. dimntis even. an-1 having thus signally -failed, the prmduction h ing a complte abortion, lie should e adottished tot discontitnue such per'forancetws, and to waste his ink and paper, with a less in.. cautious prodigality. It the way of nlrtgaument and useful informitation then, the article is pouintless, althutgh, per. haps, the writer- may have b'eetn somsLe. what tuore suiccessful in anotiher rte spec:;. lie seems to he qite egnal to the work of easting Vile ineatloes, and e qually us skilful inl makting pliti fit! npologies fir them. l'eartil of responsibility, he sItnder ts b insinuation, and thtent protects himself by bypoerital icselaimers, atind1 the be. stowal of such epithets as "high mind. ed and "hnorabli/e'." lie seemtas toe, very ready in the use ofa technical rull of evidener., Qat seeks to detra(t 'm mt t04o credibility of witnesses, who testify against him and his cause, ahiltough they' may be "high mindel ntd hontort. ble'' upon the groutnd otf bias; "they are t interested.'' If anti-Hank power dt e. penis upon such writers ail dvocates for its empire and rule, it is to It pitied in the desperateness of its comitiutn. t I repeat that the preservation of the t faith of the State in the transactir. of, d the Fire Loan Bonds, is a matter of the . deepest concern. Now the qluetsti'tn * arises, is her fiith Implie:tneI in that transoction, and in connection with the d Bank of the State.. "A Tux Payer'' - - dQs not deny that it is, and the fair in firence thtena is, that lhe is conscious it as.a ''The most he could say wa':s, lhat itt such case, "'the Banak of' thte State is ir. tualaly chtartcred atttil 18'~6'.'' Itf the exigenacy i'whicha "A: -'ax P 'yert found himrselfI itnvo~I'l in thei prepsaraa.i tion of hais article, cotmpel led him toaa, I w.ithhold such r. detnial, ite writer ofibi:, i~ is ofteopintion that the dig'nity. mal truth of thec ar'gumeni'at in favor of the go.utmt! that thea Satate has ptlgite r fa ith Ia I thn foreign crediitor', in; that Io:m.t r... terest atnd reLpaymttent of' this loata, tt.. Jd- * Lgislature, by ate AcLtd f.1 mmn, 1 *:p. pledgedl tho "'faithI andl fundus of athe State."' Now. it will hatly be. dentt'tied at thae lBank taud its~ a'ssets itn- p~r ofI hierfunds, andt ais suchl are* etmbu aecui in: this pledlge of te Aot ofl 18~3. unt w.~hilst the Dank'.wa.s thus p~ldgu'd, it i-, - ~ties cotnnected with at loat; '"to ma,ke. proper parov.isions for. the puntettuaI pay. mentt~tt of thte itero est, and1 talso for. thle uIl tite paymtetnt of the princi pal ." H ow couh la he Bak to whIast the Legislatur ae - -has thus exacted of it, if the powe''crs, futnctioans anti puivile'ges of a Bittk he w ithtdraw.n frona it--i fit he unthiankedl? * it is not possible for it to do) what the< Legislatur'e has requiired of it 'hntingi S the coot ituance of its pre'sent eha rat:r;: - nor Was '1 expected at the titme the th.t ties wet e iposedl upon0 ii. When, . then the l1ank w.~as retqutiredu i tomak : * ~proper provi'siotn for th Itnne1 cual ay I I'~ mtetnt of thae inte rest, atad al so fhr th l~ i prioni of th Ipubl1,1ic delbt of the Sitato, incturred fiur t lchetteefit of the city. of Ch~a rlestont, its rc. chartear was contem.at plated as necessarily to take place, anid acqruiestcence itn its a'e.charte'r was utti versal. No wlhisper itt oppa.ion was'i'l lisped; no patriotic tires kittdletd ny at the hearts of its present etnentnes at Clarleston, aanrde'r aplpr'hensiona of ats amighty i schaief. Noate, Connaafagra. ion hatd swept over e' let ropol is; rina riumnphed ini our firest city; ntoble dobI Chaarlestont was in ashe.,! i tlp1 Ib a p wats the cry, antd it wvas ait ontce authbr. ded. Well, int whaat wav? Th'Ie nt ws..er is, by thec State, ami13 by a pledge of the eI.pitatl, atnd te tetnderu of btf cilities of the Bank, ita orde1r to etheet a I foreigat Ionan. Thea Sitate hor rowedI monny upont thec securiay, the sol vency'., - Ban~k, directly, tant itn . mtatny w..ords.I rHow. then, can fair men stay, "thaat the disteticle of the flank, the ple'dged agentcy' of' tho Btank in "aking prov'is ion ihr t he punctuatl pnymewnt of the ina. terest, and the ult imate paymnenlt of the -prinoipal,'' iad the imtplied promrie of its ro.charter haud ntoting to don in athe process by w..hich we got othier people's amontey into out' coflers? Cn scch tmen laf their hands on their hearts and dlo. clare, thant they tin not believe the for. eign credhilor was led by a South Caro, gina Lecgislature, tantd the agent of the State, who wcent ulbrotad to gea mnotrey f'or her,' to trust to athe Batik of theSat *ts~ ai secutrity, niot oly. ils so~ tmuach. swills "justly irripiirtit fasnetloris, and .tiotlttd with ticemoiist umpjlu fiwcilitie's 111t 11 .gietsi, by1 I hL cofit ri Io (f Iwhich. hi. interest ptinctumhly, nnd his )rilcipal uitiiijly, xii~nuld bmO paid? T'hey caunnot. huat it may be siskecd ir he gglorwv ot herw iic emlfl)oyed or in. veCsted lthn ill batnrkinig, would niot iso 1is productive, niid us good it viCtIity1, is it is wheini thus eroploveihl 't'his jle~titm ay 1 be5 iasweredl lby jropioiiid rig another. Is twevnty. five doitiars wvorthl as 11111h inii a ri ule gent letiurn's uo~e s il is ini the. stock of the Corn. 11(*rciul Bunk of (ouibaIiu? Is it am ufolh security for tire redemtioin oft a 01111 inI tit ofi C in I thle Cither?- Ever ilt/ knows it is tint; iii the irmn oif it Ii11 k lIVestmuhnt, it i'S miore aIvI illei itini moe vol ca Ide; if it we re riot, nctle Inlsein(15 sle I nen t 'ol tl nrot givye I argo Ii ks to Hlunk officerst to rn hug hieir wealth Iiin that waly. Ca pita l, thein, 01 ph syrd in an 'k ing, is~ more prod rw. v'C 111d1 morC U vii nhile fig9 it sectity; ,Ives it grente r 51111 saile'r cred it than0 t hen in vested a! lmost inl itnv oter' way; Intl thofse wh are stOe:Iiold('rs ini a vei1 l ide(d 11.11ii1c, suich as theII Cain. IIrCIiiil Batik oh (olurlI,jii. hatve it biet. er c resit , 1111il iii fact are ri lihe'r tilt, Ilai they wo0ulI(ht, withi tile itAlitiit of Ihei r resp'cti ve shares in moiney i;a1 Ihiir i ickrts. 'il, fioreigr c redlitors of th htaelo It hei1rae euity 'Iitl ftii i .s oft le st ate it, the Ccint ract if" Iti iii i qest ian, iin n practical Iight, lit) not doiibt her ililitv to pity any 1111 ills' miight see fit it) incur, without 11;,1111:, theuy leet ele1s8 p~latedt greait elianice on it, anti tiitil,lless maitthe lilt! inuliiimore readily., ant! on1 !etter terims, Iii l(:Vti of, its girtncv. In considler rag 11111 aiee'Jtilig ouir prposfitti on toi bor. owt mne~ly, e~very~ ono wh Io looks propi. 'nv} into thle rlniii't 1i, lnuit see', that tilt' ;rinh capiitalist wvas iiulluc:(' to It-itIi ('cii ty V ut hs (!:jilaul of1 thle B~ank, iut{ blt' filj're i jit (,'it 1 ti i it f~ii teii i'hii~t'iii t' t t' it 1 ;11iii - t:J'.u, t ii t . ii' iie!' ip il iei v. :ste apr . iri. I 1)u1 we l I 5i'i1,61- l'wer fin.t luic idla1 siifiriII.i' his iWat~ {t lie tn of the t w of s't .d tes coll. ie iatioi nil tht chutirter 1151 pr"1 ni eterna itq'tnaial () tim pinithitc is~ n lie ar ttiesi iu theu111tf it ;it ' .ioiih 11: I!te Ii t~l b e i I lts. , to I biis tilt1' I~ce Ith1ie'i tie:1uui(' il tiiilt it ti t. ti i ' -l' lie ttilireI ni' t I :\t t'~ll"tl~tn tt 11.It cIi' b'sIese It iI'l It,' Ile to t II I i e'nst ro'f iit lil 111)1 Ilt.,liiime ;11, lu iti tiie. i', dai i "t" Ict hoi s, tis' 1t Ii , I it v Il. :1.1: c ' t ts 11s ' dli' Actiik of1:3 t was iete lito it, Iiut '.csl tsiI1 I1111 ho jejcl,1. par or Itt heapueh frtli', oft" Il i igII, f t It()](I 1ih iir ti,(.. 1,111 1 ddw to itsi re er, pti'e. Oterp was t toInt sot nly lit Ivle nxptrtino e chaiter in 1."t?~g 1,11v, a11psnaliy thethrty t n ilt'ltin or [i~ C tn.1i :.... .: It? .. .1....r it . ..t.-uil i is _e .t might take in the fulfilment of thn in. junctions of-llhe Legislaturo of 1838, would be Iooked uipon with jenalously by U utibseiquiint A iti Inrnk iLegislhture, wotial necessarily be the subject of con. troversy and disputttion, in the heat of which. the faith of the State might ho firgotten rind perish, aunt a blot (<lnsbel upon her escuitchieon which could not he easily erailienoted. In the palmicr ldvsofthe State. there Was no (langeir of such i eihiiiiii:y; it cannot Ii sanid that there is no dahnger of it now, for the dincs are out of point; miore, it is to be iea red they are degn. (rate, ld that evil influences iny ac. quire a h ' g prevalence. Modern tricklifr. (iiilo-cotsciencs'C, to some eXt ce rita inly have talken te li phace (for in mnoment only, it is to be hopel,) of statesmteli n 1)t1riots of en Iarge'd henis and comprehensive mitids, Wyho teich lessons oh C'nning. and viie arts of riciu nliirss and selfijhzess, rutlier hulai lessons oif' twis~lorn amd honror, whos' frtits would crown the State with (ritit ring nicl just ren11o V. Lot us he. liove thiitt sut-hi tenehlers caninot rise to the ascentdolit p rmaneritly ii any sec. tion of South Carolinn, and that their doctrines 4)ni1 clesiglis will soon he en. tirely exposei andl contni-,d. It is a pity that ".A lax Paper " and the likeof him, cannot elevate tliimselves sufli. cieintly to ransnn twith that calonuiese, l'airiicss ain dignity, oni a great subitj'et like that of thw fin:ncial Joliey otfthe Stzate. u Iiich has been so la lng est a blish - ed, liits dn so o iiuch good, and has re. ereived the aipproval of the wtisest anl best rnen to whom her destinies ha ve ever been coiimmitted. It is clesirable to redIcem "\ Tax 1aver" andi his co.hit. horers f'rom itir iiislritine, but their laipse is so great, that rechlaunamtioni is hn practicabie. But ".1 Tax l':yer" (howv iiiiehi taxes ioes he pay !) has received a toul impl.uta tion :i ainst the loinir ot t hue late h'res-:iri-t 4a1 the ltuiit a::ir he is dea, he has hIft lelan th:tii a h :lit Ilf troit h, pionirel out fraunoi a gaoIl hitari anll :1 'reait mind. % liu}h ran noat. h1e /'xllinanihed byl thel 1inemne1tSs Ill the e- ilunmintor. It he were alive , this arth le 'tu di n t h awe heen writien in his ti-lrd a word in bintci:li of the' t ihn. far boa1thi C.'ll Ilhuore' oiw n fair ti.tn, :intl tilie mn! tiititn t 'ver u hi-li liw pre.-ie. n leh-d n '! :1 a r deftendler th1an1 hinelar f. A ei dell:al, the lInii!!e o'werS of oIor c'orr1'= iiiuh-it .shall bie de'vated' w h2('n,'nor an ais siniutlu hat leIac:r!th l ; a Iny demand a, to that l.rot ecti4on of i uitoernary.. Th'iie chiarg, i-, a supplrs iin of litters, e -t:ential to ithie iorrect in -der h flllhewlisar o t he \': y sit 11xh' ti-' o iin cre :4 ar 1 r, c lonc cr the i' r:ct of the IIm i oI I: . i is a 1ra'm an1h :, sla :er tll s:-y that ('al. )"hInure e.1er siiptpreas.ed :myn corn is I;n r : ,5)nwe1.1 te ; t h his maii i- tain " n a/~ th i t 1n:1., e cher ut ahl l t i lh. l:ad n hoa Se)tiup the aill'e;: "":ln it ham1:1i tat pirme :t. tar suhrii It' the eiitet ofi it r h.ilii la:nh r. \ i'ho itaeirme-l ".\ lax lI'aver," or ti, l.te' :siture. that snel litters as tlhose of Ow I 3rd :ani 5;h .v, 1l, IS), had ever been wri:ten ! (t'ol.TI ilore himself. :\ndl is thib sipplresso1 ! 1'ointe-i and (I ret allain is Miaie to these letters by Col. Elmor in his letter of the 8th .nme, -09, and which he' ref'rred to in his report to the;~ iiei ii orthiofollorwin it r. l this pro of tali t~r nluchia'n t o ci n n . into: a tI co;:-poini'n . th te li- ir in? :u in a ren e t iheFir 1. Vm i .\l. ;\nd dIc'f hs-- r .:* o ar. Ii -I . N-:ters conh i'hI' I I t 1 m t be n' : o Col. I:Unore! \ * re o ' ble ii m ;ia woh nt lw unp l of ia pups:am h 11thn 1wa who'h h. O' ii har ed -- No e h II-,' 11,-r2 e-m In o- he.-I ~ n l'y ' 'i th non11 i nr.-li hi. iwn mt. bon :' h I inav w tl: I I..-.: ' :h' . m. ;mr-y. I - h~n r .~c m Ih a. :..-. i I \-I - I. At I - T Iii.,S c . I T I -i I, ( I~ t ' ~ ., -t4 . It al ITl I .: l 'in.:o- ml N. i-, -i I. : iu! i a a - :-i I . : ~ It~tI h,- hIot2 I -l iiti \' sI in11 eIIt Iil cetI n II a i ve e -n -t sirh' her i t e (ilih if'vot r ' iiii T-.ifil, t t e I.\;r 21- :m 1 tijn ' s 1. t i. ... ic,, T1lEU1J1M81'h B1NNER, Sumterville, Ca. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMWIt 23;1859. J. S. GI 'RI ardsojn, Editor. r.W' Musird A. W IT & Co., are Agents for tho Bannor int Snmitervillo. Southlzern Rights Association for Clarendon. A Public Meeting of the citizens of Claren. don Election County will be held on 'iatw star, the 3rd of Octobdr next, at lrtdford's Mille, for the piirpose of organizing a 8otrll Y.tv Urora' AssoctA'rToN. -~,~,~-v.... ".......,.. =L' I.OLDEN' ts DO.L.At 'il.ie;zN:F for Septematbor 1850 has been ret'ived. ' We arue relhctiantly cntstraino to believe that sooner or later the slave-holdinwtr and aion.sianvcbolding States of this Union tuast Separate. Vte cannot shut our eyes to the evidence that 'the feoling agaiust shivery at the North is, every day, increnaing in itrengtha. Icr youth are taught to believe that slvery is a miral, politicil, social anl religious evil, and that they, of the North, aire responsible for its existence, taan are hotunl, as patriots and elristi-ins to exert every means in their power to destroy it. Anil it is not to be lightly con-idereil, iat an imnportant foreshadowieg of coling event,, that ont of one liulrld und foutr :aenhers of the I ouse of ltepresenta lives, from the non.sliave-holding 'staters. who voted upon the fugitive shive lill, no less than seventy-live voted aga int i: anl that, on the very day the Ciih ftrrnia representatives took their seats in the Sen ate, a Senator from New n .rk, e::a!ol 'ned by ;the arcession of strn'na tIt which the 1'ree -oil inIutnco had thus gainal, propo-e:lI the iinuaie'dito , .iuion of .laiverv in tillh Diiric t (f C()ttonliia, ual another Vhig S --'it--, nt't: iarctoture closed, that we are awar. ,l; as a fr 'i-.-oilar, delcharel that. thou1:1'h ihe wIias in /r lowr rI 1/i'm -ae'surre, I': Iotrou'l /os tpione lils ' o 'it ' 11it a m re conreniei nt p"ri ! ii, /1' 'n. N" .wliis!!ed ,r the present.imd onmyfor 1/:. preset. reith the triumnp>h i'he .\orti in t1e pa--ge of the CDlifornit ani other liilis. iha: !: Sen:tor 'xpre.'s lt thy; s'Iintbnetlu of :t rrentt umjority ofthe ltp;.iii' of tin' Noric we r'aun',t bit be!iJive: and ifsutch art choir Stt Iitlit-. ho' enn we exjpect but that they will continuo to bring, as they have nlreadv ilon' the whlrce powter of the gnei"rtl gov etoetit to hear upon the intutio nn of - avr t r i purpose of tlII rovinga it: .tnl ta. if vt' nti:an inl the LUniot. the ; will efitet their purpose, by fhce or lr;:n,-n. i. d.<hr the turin' of liw or in open <ltiance of it. To correct Northern sentiment upon this siuject, nton-intercotrse is proposed by satie: but we do not. perceiv',, its maui'rs now .aiut, th:.: :;:rn otild ba unich elicaev in it. If' tiet ivwholeAtoiian itnterst, u nal tunite.tqi:.j the trt} ee so als to cuti ail'tim Norih,"w .I ' st fri onte yea r. from~t 1. . w':,i cottonr crop of the' icut.w hia v no~. ditt,.h,'. th:.t it woatuhl binar :h n: .s r.I tn ii olua'tiian t inNrtern Imn ti'.!: Stittion ots' tot prteth I.I :5 by i it * I .)ii tith. iv:.'' t hr I It '.-:!' : 'I. t::' iw e rd i ta ns n - t ': n i ti..-' . e ( ' diai. \ an , :rI M i .pi ,.ho ' a tu I:h - t.w~'t ..in .;;, :1 \ i xi r-:- t' N'-w Or'l.-', is T 'n'i' -flut !:' e her remh 11hl'rth hih th .:In a i. tic s u~r: d rit now1 't'ii -ri h r a rv : n t iitr. ilt ui n ,I htlt at uI 'it h : a e - ,. 0it h' at w ...:t , i for p:,.--eto we i:,~e nly e , aj f r~ u4 + h cotisequepte i "cl a mtit@ y rn gross oin (fi la ihf 11i10t )f;bl im tltee territerie,. {.x .1 I The yeas wore Mr. Baldwin pf13nneeb ticut,al old'lipo ahidf.w.a it of11aic and iDodge off uisrofii D rnoptf eIlbt these getntleinon in (j) lcompiuhi with their party, and of weight 4pd influence both in the party and their renihectjvo$kates -Mr. . av*, of MNiachtsetf$' andr Winthrop, ls colleague, oilh Whigs, inod im full colirnunioi with the great leading \Vlig part. the former ex-Governor of his State lie titter ex-Speaker of the House and Xini 'J.. Vnbsler's chair-Mr. 'w: ing of 1' M i .Mlnistir of. lhe '1ntorio', one of the cnowledged Whif leaddr and by no tUells a1xiotas . to aiirepresent the public sroftloiot of the section'that has jnat placerl"hJ in'iji Mr. Corwin's vacant seat. Add toU ese Seward, Free-soil Whig; (ha;a.w,' soil Democrat, and I I:e, Abolit ionist,'. nl the talc is complete; .Mlr. Upham abst . not voting, Mr. I)yton it will b% Keen voted in the neggive, the good time he in waiting for havir not yet arrived, In his jidgment, bat: n sentiment hie may 4e counted with thtin. Thus we sree the ratire ia'srsachusetts. and the entire Ohic itegation for the in mediate abolition: Neow York ditided, Maine do., Cmnectint4o., \Visconsin do, New linnpshire do.; wilt ione from N. J. and onec from Vermont %1iing as a reserve in the hack ground. These already openly for this ieasure,-how Rituny were wait ing like Mr. l)bvton nnledy ents tell,hut cert:in it is atioing the 4. ays ire niany whom everybody knows rIke no frieride-to slavery. Lnt avoawced friens of Free-soil, whach is onze of the many u mii-s of Aboli t ion. In view of this state of thiirgs--of the ut ter failure of t hse so-called.menasuresof '.pacification" to piroiniee peace either in Con:cress or the country-hli;t her giving renewed vigor to the arititin,ind leadinr to new idiiantes wvitht the Abo)it~bnists liv tihe lemlers of hoth parties, (bot'h of which acts it sedltiuih suppresses.) the: ex.or rin of the i):anocratice party in. this city, whiebh now trtuly- claims to bie thue'rgan 0of no scign,, lnis the cool elrontern to stilt ,gua :z as Ittius and sectional thoi presses thit pubbish, ati lie Sonthern poblticians that irocl:iinm these truths ini the 'lace of day. WNell ml, we in charity suppost, that fatigned witise la bibors of t he AC'n. resi al canpaigii, the editor of til.- Lu u,,m is "slinihriox ounil y!' .in accordance with th - ailvice of, his North-western friend --or i'bsorled in lie disc unsiiors in the liw er I lonse on a certain printing contraet, hia i..' ctedl to iif ''rin the Southern reild ers of 11hit print 'I (acts, in which they ."y ft somi ;.ttle iere.',jf he does o1. S p h is a lhsied thinei, hut the se ' who siii -rs in his ploI, or tinre traitor runs isii, "ri ".\ 's well," len lie knows the cneiny is at the postern, may escape is jus:t dloom by ta kinig rioelier i'nide;riv hist: de th, as a deserter.. bolt can neither' expe:crt'lorgivenes-s nor dem;rind a reward li(oim thoite whose c'nidence nnd trust hie Ih ii thus betraived. Again tig we warn th; Sutnhra' ri ;eopie not to' be isothed into .II s ihar by the-e 1tilse sentinel: who eith er ean not or will not see t he ndtftnc of the .\hltion :italator into the very heart of our citadel. The breastworks they have already stormned-for Congress h-is ai sum-. rd jurisdictiin over the siject, and by the a La ye- rade-su~ppression hill ini this Ih'istrict will exerctse it--niJ.tow tohe niext, selp asni a bhour: ote too-is the. abolition of the inst;tution here. } To the prophetic vision of; Xalhonn the, afar ofT rntI b ftttr 'hes'ts, ttl'thll knin years aigo--bt neither"|ie nor nsty other hvm:i~ nani i believed, a few short mnonthIs ago ti hais :she~s w.--al sca rcelv he -cold I h:.re his sail foirebfrrjmes woiiltbe reali. z'.il, andf a cordo n ofC free Statehu' he drawn a rinut his li!hvedh Soaith, aso the hasso, of he hunit r hindts the toilfilo; and with the Sainei i ;ll p pose-!hat bona iti anid helplehss :t 0.ay thu!.110Ieu prey. Thiegre~ateblaii. :i1 ft h.. Sout h a, in hiis tirave---but should thectangse lie so sternly unihebl iaainst the meniiaei s of polwer, and uedettionts sutch as tiw hi . u vr been s ubji'.t e~l to-be hot ;or herytr. igh t hie; ahjet, fear of somei ofi hier sonis, anod the treaicheurv of others, we ma eo-a tnt au kin tal I'rovidence-one of wh io 'hami bt.t ruments hie wvas---has p~rd his nii-lhty siill tra'n the .agiinv ail ---r-i-----b----f--- ------i wheb ve Imp:Oitanlt fioma Texas: l'aia T''e. gipha.: d.'spatcuh to the Set 'd I weleara t hait a-'ices friomi Teu St:ae. h, I v--; I th, bdi, respuiring~ itm ivy the It :nsi. iThe iaiU was lost, and the 'Le':.Itr :a!jirrie i to the i th rd Moni~day eit ''mernet 4 .11 iA ii~*.... I, a.. na.(i i, T hit.' n \bnoe h th nt .\ '! I h I I .!::. i j~ :4.n'zi the,, lroe te, o I.'~ the .h f(ed'liraby, .tip. tiow eti .-I iAl. .:i ii ibrlwh ar':ar, lle'n t, (ii I. i, ..-h .I, t':r e u!ry t 'e ;-i r, 'lb-i l:,ii 31l3.. l I ihsts ayoni ahkson,~ I hitl -, !lt \\- s Io liedai-s le, s 10..lt Gain, Vil Ii uirii , l .i , Jilt O neis, ruaii ;i. e al. Shlebclita :niier a Stu.. e\-ii, 'i. li-hw--h: ioid. :1.wu * lri'iii o dir: .\'ebi~ o, il*ti ve~r,r ih n irl, -tt .- sn. litieru a l ieyi. of .\',I. iei pl~ inid , t 'ieiintoir, Km* .\in orm, th etN h t hui sie tti ale a New Ycr f~cn . s b"ghtien imiso .rtd: talibgetndwsd ted with ha priotor whom ho con "cgr~, gr rE curinsity. To day h3iolI a Ic Governor's room, 1tn in .l.b even b the Broidway and Hloweijfthaeut morrow hais i Jiglmh~ yj ' ispids utft jar t ltaves for ah., digton. -:+ " . Rule for meastringf Corn Houses. A highly intelligent liatr of thi- Dis trict infora n, that te Rule for.,nan s ,ag cojzti boarses{ doarnaaad, i timq jnefce ~ignaed "A'VPlanter,4 i - the' laAt' ttiltr of a Banner,-iact ebrrect.. H-e- haas--furna. ihed us with the followitg: RUL.E.--Obtain ghle length, wi dth: and epthi of the bonse in feet, mnultiply th ength and width, nd th'en multiply fie re mit by the depth :then deduct I-5, and yon wiilhave Lnennborof bushelf'the house tolds in horled -corn: If the coris'inr thae ar andl abued out divide again .by 2: i dmdaneked byt 3. Suppo.se your hanso is. 2t0 fet-t squaars ad 12 feet' deep:-20x '20 ,400 g 12 . ieI0:.-deduct -1-5 =9(, saved 38-10 the number of busheJs of shell d corn: divide by 2= 1920, the numnber of umshl of corn, in thetears and' shucked: livide by 3 =1 289, theo rumber of hushels corn in the ecaro and half shueod. It takds' cubic foot and a foirth,or 2160 I balsic lchelas to mnake a bniyhel. A boIx, 10 thae inside, 2 1-2 feet long, 2 feet wide td 1 1-4 tet deepwil hold just five bush abs. Purity of E 0lections. At n largeand re petablemaeeing ofthke itizenas of Ch'arleston, favornable to thec adopt ion of niaensunres for promoting the purity oif Ble'ctionsj held ont Wednesuday the 1 8th ins., hie following re.solutions, amronigst others,i v'ere radopted Whaeras, the people of several of the Di~nct im the utate are af in a euma'r, ed lir tao hiring abdut at reformaaation an e iode anod manner .of cnductinAg our pulPr electios, therefiore. i. Re.eared. Thrat the people of Chaores an feel it a dty, as well as a privilg e, to :-p-eralte in so nutiole ;an unrdeftoam, andl to give their cordaal and emraelst aid to. are the acconipelment of an object so ttimatrely connected wit I the p blic amora imil the public weilfare. 2. Resohed, d 'hat the only ofCo'able mecans by wltch the~ votes of electors amay oe ifluent'ced are wll kaown to faair a r gn aernt and hnest persa:ion. Tha1a t alloth r meoanas opposed to, or inconristt,2a wvith baese, are sbverive of ildivadual irndepe-n. Iance, tierreputablo to those wfhoa eu.play, md those lo are initinencoI by to. and lermandl theC uniintalified reprobation of eve ry d it ri e re 2. Resolrd, Tihat the purchlasef votes .eiectly or indare .Ioy, byw tuoney, aieast, Irink, or artt '(1ter meIpsiti whlatsoever, is prohibhited~ a-spciaall'aw of the State, ug'lnaisaisi .giffl the stringent penalties t tue and imtirsonm:ent: That all nuch napra tiens orupt the loctive fraianaei a' fr.aud tipopu.tae rights of the true vio er and poisoi ulic arery rfountant' head of ibenal helntc1f order. nad we'tirefore h i man tr.i citizens toi ap ra. ptds t te or ~eade. ts YId t eIondtheir ective n d nd efybrt to bie raid of its saltutary pro ftisions. 4. esidne , That isll c ntributions and satestimnts, except for the just andllawtui urposes of elections, shoud hi e disjcour iized and strentotasly resasted,and, thiat iii ismch as thecre can ie i sale of vtes, where there are v mean of pare'haasinag tema,- .a steady adhrerencen to the rule of zonaduct. ablove suggested, by cndidates 'uah their fniemds, wvill not onily go far to cuit Ar th a prolitie stmrce of -corrupltiona, hut wall 'onastatute theiir surest passport to thio :oniddeince anad suppoart o all g.nd citizens. G.eorgia , .ri.-We le arna samys the Ch:: (omurier of the 2:3d ijst., 'that the Gov eror o Geuorgia has issued his l'roclanmn. ton calhing togectlher the Iegislaiture of thaat State, itn atccordanace mith sutidry Rtesolo. t ionts, passed :at its lust sessin,'to take ae tio~n oan thle atucasu re re'enitly radoapie hv alhe U. Stntae G-oweriamet, ina the pas of the Cahfaornia anid othaer hbis ot a kimdred attnern E'xtract fromi the le~tcr of Genr. Miiu m:. U. L~ uuna in reply to! an inavit'ationa to ;attend~ the am is mneetaamg ian'Macong Ga.. aTu alin h, gent lemenim, I havo lt h'oanntd to say am a spirnt of frankuness a~nd a reedoma, ani ithal a profundma solicitutde' to :ivie only thoiase thmgi~s whichl mary lhe aor lae benrefit oft our coaammona Countrv. Viow ing all compii~i m~fi e0, violativo of 'the Comn st .a attoaa, ras toit al to thle South, I crannot yi.'d may :-nat to rany; rand I amt froe to ctinales that I woanhl be ams ready to take lup rarmas to-amorr'ow~ againmst thae Missouari Compjromais'e ais uaast anyt) other, wvhose bo1astedl pIurpoi laC-hanild be, the siubve'rsion of aotr nrhts rand the~ degredlaton of our ebharacter. Nuo com~proiiase can ever be amtended fair ouir good. We desire atone. Gie aus thle Constimtutiona and we ask nto motirt. WVe alo not wish the North to stir. riuer t. las rany of ber Iunidiaental rights; awmi why shi unld we saurrendelr any of aOurs to her! That wicth lae Si) impiler aiosy deianids of aus. as not pretetnded to ben neceassary toi her amaereasl, piroisperaty aind wye! fre-it as dem a:madi'. mierm'iv as a coat reSti ' to hiar in funatedl fantat tism anad arrot'amnt assnnyt ilin of mnra il upertonrity. .\n a htil i thle saentfice be aide! G.od for I conimsbIe r, genttleamen, thle contaio n ofi the Sothl ast em~iinaatly perilont, eambar rastm. rande painful. It is impoia.sile toi ciontempjlae it wvtitot tfeeliangs oft hoirr. r anid dread, ra inann ab~rlm nst to) deciliiir. Not only13 hair tmprospenty .ande happmaes., but haer very e\nLnte~ is aden:aftie wtth an ama st ituatio n wvhich it is unapossihie that shet camn aurr aderif, or1 etven permiiit to lie toutchied by the' sage hamad t hanaatcism wathouet mavtlvmag hra ini a tr-aini (if erantieas wahaith the' iamatiln~ tcaint erasy consei to tnor thme romn describe; ;at yet a~rinias cv. ry mtitatut ion te wiahe worbhI is caillenae aied aid is now pros'cuttag nna unirelenat ug wa r, ais iii o unery,nuir hte-noter ratin were Iim l'ed ati its mer(:thro'w. Ild~~a her be g ira liy faeen; arss.a ed by every lin .d aad rilanunnitedl by aevery tont gue. There myt somei~ ap ~ology fomr foreig~n dnciiat ctiota; baut what poseblet Ooee or pa lim'iona cran he rtended for the trigha ful tersecuttilin ,f thosee wvho are amitted 'aitla tier jan thae s-tne Goavernmenat; whlohty lrong pr'osp'ec'd aimn thin fratuia of' .ir 'in. dust ry; wvhaivo nover reacived frwin her even, thah laadow of .a wrong, ami whol ure bioitnd lay every pbligationa thm-t miiitt cau conttratr or hontaor' nim a in to ene'tl nd s t ip' "*IL ; en -g; pro o verysfac 41 Wtenhdd p~shind'uniit Norther t )1I A - lay or " faqusin d o ur (estr n; as if this , l ih tif Wer' existence pnc ,f' a H on of "theircoqettp .ih t ry nergy of the mi a it is lar tghL G, aetive operation a nst ~te i ?he press, the ,putpt the colleges and olo, an4 ind d, all .he in nitutgot of . North are made to mitt a this t mal nant end, and are contin ally toillbg iry ean strea p ale ood4 v'it. rjinng a lander. 4Eyen the wotfiifn n chddf it rq at: 4 ifriir il prayma toitndtke, with. time 'spiit of ritan n the ortentiornof a Pharisee, he inaledfrtion of IJeaven upon ouf itnds :o that4 isInion.which was ip se a shield and hulwsfrk'to efery vhich was expected to mnake of thef3ta es t oliticel Pleiader,-~slhadng: 14retfter in aar:nnnioals brothi 3o0, has nnW assuied he aspectrand char cter of a ferocious con elerat ion ofnutlignant powers for our ut er ruin and desoiation. Nor is the South exempt from iusideous ties im the bosom of her own society. [ier arch enemies have their agents and uimasaries everywhere scattered through he countrv, whose duty it is to preach the irtuesi of submission and to dep.ct'the hor nrs of resistance, In their estimation the reatest patriotism is a patient resignation o injury and the highest of all .p ble , atoranitiCs is self-protection. Thd Otter o secure our confidence and to praicte lpart our credulity, they unite With Its in mor den tnciat on of "the Abolitionists" and ny that we have many just causes of com tlaint agidnst Northern States; but sonp is the slightest allusion is mady o tlt ercssly ol sonie action on the part of the south the cry of dlistunionl is ra.r-ed; and itiouit propiosing any remedy themselves, or arknowledged grievances, they oppopq very measure suggested by ohers. If in ehance of their clamors the fcaithful patri. t shall still persist in demanding redress, ei ia at once deiouuced for a dasunlordbt tid imarked for proscription. No wonder hen, under these circtuanstances, that the ause of Ite South should languish within Cr own bouralaries, aitd that many of her oins shmoud be found in the ranks of her 'Aes; for in :hose ranks. there is not only -ifety but also fort tine and promntion. ols for the dastard and a stafion 'for the raitor. Dortestic lanisi! they sell .their irth right for a iness of' pottio. This is certainy a dephi iLle condition ir a frted people. It is we!' caleilated to ry the souls of reti. If all lopq ve not '.rsalon the South, it is hie ause her reti. twe is in the jit--tice ofa ri aitco:I Irevi enet., and tl he intergrity of her princi les and purposes. It - is to be hoped that he has too unch virtu to desifir .but Obere lies the pat It of afet I Shall' we palrl to the "rent written clititet-. f tierican freed'ii ! Thiis she has. already lre, and igur it a waste paper--.but the rhost of a dead Constiut tign. tShal3"afhe ppeal to the litonor, humanity nor a itticeof ier persecutor. -This, ton, she has l1 eady done, and t-as spurned fron ' treience with indignity and s'orn;i' mt niockel at her cabdanity, andl oju it the prospedst of -her speedy destruction. ['hosAuriopnd l and hunted ilowtt by thd -e' t 1 Ie es--th V i 1 oe ,' a -301 Ctt ' .. Ii p' opfedi t 'b susd tal nass neting.'~t, is pne certaunly of reaf. n' ee.:tmg~ itorest--.whoe mangnit de nit hiardly he perceived, invoM g~hits leA ontinenat; and all wiuiieek to i lacte in. its determination, shiof .no~[.. ase sight of the highi repnbn id issumela, nor the vastcnsgiee/ ... ire to tlaw fromn their docisaon'.; Above'all hingas they shlould avoid those angr ~ I a aions w~hichl obscure thle itatellect aan pr. ertthe nitral rOense. I can hiardy snpposie hat the oapinionas of ani lhmbe itizen hike oysel catn he of touch importace to the Iublie-; nor wouhd 1 now think it necessary o avow theit. if I were not invited to d'o oby those in whose tuttentions anid iund, biarre!tion I have every cotidenfce~. Sua'h as they-are, you are whiceatme to t;hemrtu 'hboulal they nait cuorrespond with your own -as 1 fear they') will not--you iaiust re-. atembier thnt nthinag baut a protfotand sense >f duty coubll inuc-e tme to pliee myself in SolsitIr where I have everyt hlng to peril tad nthiog to g.a;in. he course thena, gentlemren, whlich I wvouih advige the 1;.utha to pursue in the1 iraesent erwais is panytinu-sho shoofd~ myv to hier NnrthernYbehe 'four ciantlfn tial aggresisions ulpon our rights, peace, and t-alety, catn in la'n'.ar te haorne-t he institu lonl of siavery wich you .Seek to destroy iis aiatied withI ou r existenice; it is -to us a tmntter of life and de~'atha; and if you do not immedi ately ; andI forever nhandon yotur piirpese of n restitng it from ue, and redut rinag us to utter ruin and despair, we shal conasider tihe Citfederacy as dia'solved by y'our atIC, andia will protect ottrselves aiccord igly.' This aippears to me the wily a! erinative left to the South; We see that the Nort hern States are benit upon ote es tractiaan; thiat all their maovetuientiiend that way'; thiat they are dlete'rminedtQ force us into the abolition of slarerv, an in enn tequencee to plttunge uts intoa gjenter heftrors thant ever befel a civibezed people. ~The enatituent is now pubahlicly nvoweil by the miosat promtin~ent of their lertders, nnid acted uipon by' all, thait the etmwmerpation ofSouth erti shivery is art ob~ligationt higher than all oatheors, anad above any ontha to sup~ports the c'onstiti!ut; anid thte Governmenat of the Utnted Statesa controll~ed atnd adminoistered 4 by thoseo acting uposn t his faniat ica I senti mint has beccome. itt their handus, an intstrt :nenat tor the. furttheratnce anal final achieve, mencit ot lie ir unohalloweid end. Certaittly thi~s leaves the South nto poassible escapie from te rut that menaces? her, excep't throthl the door of secession. This is her ontly lope. "In atlive luwords, nnd natin rank,s tier ouay ha.r ofsafe-ty dlwellt." No~ trite I fril of thle Suauth can any lan ger ihmhut t ha fact, tat t he ext irprition of slavery is not onlyh) resoalved utpoth the Norithernt States but that they regardl its aeromphsd uhmnt as a matter of ce'rtaiuty. 'The only qu aiest ioni withi themn isth 'I u est mantner oh etlhetintg it. Onue pbrit'i of the ati.sli~nry palrty , impai~tient of deluy, oro dhisposeda to ttionapi&1t it at onie, withoutt nnty regard of cons'egunn es whai n thle more' temtperite and calcuahting portion, egaj&lly bent uipotn the p~uupos, are iaboaritg tao achieve- it by balese ipitate h'trl i-ierin tactionaa Trho-mn, is not4 tillhiu to t port to fore ; thr ale1bio:rt 1imi4 Wo av-otd a c'onflict thop i, oa w f thiua', p ar t',' ark. by stv -g.i. n.t 'to thimwu ihoir ca ilbatrt'ian:at a m-truuiy >.s not eesete a ru n l il nn s r