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* (V~AR, ~ k T jk t -.' 7' yjh IM4 "o a. 0 .. a se'k ments iAse 70i i tuis o tna tont ornhe'y charged accordngly. - O70 rolm.. sorio. qr an n 16 ' -lae awt itnelng onn on the same as new p exceeding six lines, ons. ,amwendmug Candi: datglees or t 4 -.r, puffing Exiodh .a dvartise mgente., tAlail must pd to In rtndance. The 'of Captain J. D. Aef announpee him ad: a' Candidate for Rtpr6een ve at the ensuing election. Mr. Edifr: Please announce Capt. T. M. BAKER as a candidate for Re presentative at the ensuing. election. - . t M ANY V OT ERS. Jan. 12, 1848. . 11 tf (jJWe are authorized to an nounce JOUN L. MILLER, Esq. a candi date for dierkof the Court of Common Viess, at the e 4 ig election. Dec. 15. 1847:" 7 tt (trWe. are authorized to an nounce DANIEL 11. RICHBOUR*, a can. didate for the office of Clerk at the ensuing election. Ja. 26, 1846. 13 tf 13"Tbo friends of JACOB 11. WHITE X pq, announce him ais a candidate fr Sh ft at the next, after the ensuing elec tion. e are authorized to announce JOS. M.N'TETi.ES, Esq., a, candidate (de the of fice of .Tax Collector for Claremont county, aitthe ensuing eiction. 7 ur ,e are authorized to announce WIL LIA BARRET, Eaq., as a candidate for Tax~boletor, at the ensuing Election. OPARTNERSHIIP, The ;Mbiporibers heg leave to inform -hoir P"Affid.eIthe puhc generally, that they ony i( d lnto copartnership under the MONWAY-4 WINN, for the pur ng on theTailoringlbusiness. T li a . 4 'taken the New Building next T. l ina's: otel They Intend ep:id 1i6raMa inat of .loths, Casr sime . stingsjand Trmimings, and hope bystrictittention to business to merit a con tintukti'f the patronage heretofore so liber 44ie othemn. A. CONWAY, D. J. WINN. Jnuary 1848. 12 tf A; CURE FOR HAR D T IME S!!! SMALL PROFITS FOR-CASH. TI niubkciber is nov receiving a large and ~ssortment of New Good.' viz: j)~~dGroceries, H~ardwvare, Cutlery Car~ii~rs ool, Crockery ;. shoes ~oo~,Ip~sC~ps and Bonnets; RiAY MADE CLOTHING. Cdats, Vests, Pants, hirts, Fine~lack.Cloaks 9trdies ,l8or0 e l ~BAGGING AND ROP'E; Tobacco, segars, &c. MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS. Violins, Guitars, Flute., &c.; and also, a me lected lot of Italian Violin and Guitar string", -and great maany Faticy Articles-:too tedious to mention. All of which, will bd~ sold low for cash 11000 lb.sldaughtered Dry Hides * .~ L. B. HANKS. Opposite Clhina'saotl Nov254847. 22 tf PARTNEaRSHIP NOTICE. The subrerihers having, associated them selvps undor the firm of A. 3. d&P. MOSES, -. the piarpose of transacting a general mer e bu ' ees respectfully -solicit a share SA. J.MOSES, a PERit MOSES. Janl~r 1q48, tr7Having altered miy biusinoss 'relation, I would oarnestly.call on my former custom. era to qpiforaVrd-and make settlements of accolntdlt~t 1st Jan. 1840. yA.:J. MOSES. I~OJ~'$' COST. ii~ga*~gM~t f Mgai in de !.aines ofon u~lli and Itand nokaaud -asuhi suessn asaorTMNTr of; fot W h ln oandflinWen bhIts, Clored musin and limeid., Linen Collars lnd Boems, Black silk and satin Stwoke do, __ and atin Gravate, iela. de " do do, &ilk and saitin Scarfs, Cambric and-stik.Pocket Hanidherchiets Kid and buckskin Gloves Merino and Berlin do., Silksandthad 'do., Silkaelastic Suspenders, Estio suspender Ends, - Silk, cotton and larh'g wool socks, Silk and merino Under-shirts and Drawers, Lamb's wool and Shetland mixed do. Flannel, Segovia and Berlin do. Shaker flannel and Engbpksi do., Minerva Shoulder Brace Riding and Money Belts, Dressig Gowns and Caps, Silk and cotton Night Caps, Trunks, Valises and carpet Bags, Silk and Gin Umbrellasn Combs, Brush es, Perfumery, &c., &.o&C. Day's Waterroof Cas, Coats, Cloaks, Cushions am LIFE -PRWSERVERS. Tbe superiority of the workmanship o the above Garments s unparalelled in this o any city in the Union. uiCAiI ordl filled with proptness n dispatch, on the most reasonable terms-an all Goods Warranted or Ro Sale I W. A. KENT & MITCHELL,. Keeps constantly on hand a cmnpdte as sortment of the above Goods at their store iz Camden, S. C., Masoni Hall, directly ogpo site Dr. Cleveland's Drug stare. Feb. 10, 1848. -wt16 1y Just Uteeired. diogsheads su mrd (some yery low priced Tiere s Granulated su a Barrels crushed and o dered do. Loaf do. Fine old Java coofte; Rio do. Sperm candles, For sale low by S. B. LEVY Feb. 13. "A few m 'e of the samo Srie 600 Gold Leaf s gars 5000 Charleston, ao Cubrey Butterfly, do Pressed Esperango Regalia do.: Thomas' sup, chewing Tobacco. Tobaco9 of varlos brands, some low pri ced. Half Spanish ega . Just received by Feb. 13, 8. B. LEVY. Baskets Ciwiai oe'. do co "Bouche" Casks Porter, quarts and pints do Ale. Wines and Liquors of .l qualities. Just received by Feb 13 . . 5. LEVY. Preserves. West India Preserved ginger; West Indi preserved pine Apples; limes, poachesplum and cherries. Fresh pruhes, currants, citro and lemons. Por sale by recevY. Feb 13 . B. LEV Casins, Figs and Apples. 1-4 and 1-2 boxes Raisins; Drums Figs Barrels Northern Apples; Box Lemons, Also-A fresh supply of candies. Ju qeceived by S. Be LEVY. Camdei S. C., Feb. 1, 1847. 3 f NOTICE, All those who have consented to becom members of "A Volunteer ie Company* t parade in or near Sumtervl, e, whenever sufficient number is obtained", as well a any others who are desirous of becomin members of such company,. are requested t meet at the Court Wouse mn Sumtervllle o the the first Monday in March next. Feb. 9, 1848. 15 tf 650 REWA RD). I will give the above reward for the appre hension and delivery to me of my negro ma . ABR A lY, who left my residence near Sumtervillk about the 20th of December last. Abram c Abram Hampton, as ho is sometimes callem is a remarkable negro. lHe is nearly seve feet in height; wveighs near two hundred an fifty pounds; has a scar under one of hi epes; is very black; very intelligent and hi front teeth out, or very much decayed.-. Abram is a Bricklayer and Plaisterer. I will give the above reward for his delive ry to me at my residence, or Thirty Dollar for his lodgment in any Jail in tihe State < South Carolina. P~buar% 848 W. E. MELLETT. Pdbuay , 84- 14 3t iIr The fOqrden Journal; South Caro!ini an, Columbia; anid Charleston Courier, wi puiblish the above three times, and send bill this qflce. GARDEN SEEDS. The subscribers oflbr for sale a very larg and general: assortment of Garden sect comprismng one trpired and fy variojici Qatalogue mlay o seon at the storc. K 3. & P. MOSES. 6 IC -I A I B Mp o heta Jveh Al e perirmen Y dYiperien n t Al e irPantei-*vil be-fbnd r tsu in ,4uatio rly to those pngag". "At yonr requgit. reidily lvyou 449resui ot. my expertientswi 4ur, Lime.and'Olay, fort 6t Rice Land, and shal feel l jensated if you derive th mal est profit from my experience. "As faIr back as 1888, from havjng sAe eotapots in my fields which were al most barren and unptoduotivon I "as in. duced to try what. would be the effiect of manuring them with -compoit nianiure. The good effects were sovisible from tle coming up of the oog to the harvesting time, that I determined to try It ekten sively on the two succeeding crop.: The quantity a p plied was equal to what I& gen. erally app icd to the foanuring of' high lana for the planting of Blip Potatoes or Coi-n-,say 40 or 50 sin' horse cart loads to each acre, each 13 estimated as equal to twelve heaped up' bushel bsak. etsi The Rice grew . luxuriantly; so much so as to lodge, and was fit fbr har. vesting temi daga earlier than Rice planted at the same time upon the same soil,' but not manured,, arnd cultivated io the same manner, "A t your suggestion, six or seven years since, I was induced to enter upon vari ous oxperiments with Limo upon what is called Bay Land. . -It is necessary that I I should explain what I mean by Bay Land. I do not mean a barren soil, to which this term is often applied. The land to whi&h I allude was cleared of heavy timber, Gum, Tupelo, Bay, &c. It consisted al together of vegetabl matter, no clay whatever being visible on it, It produc ed only tolerably at first, and annually deteriorated to such a degree as to cause nc frequently.to be advised to abandon its culture as not remunerating nie for my labor. To this land, consisting of several squares,.I -applied Ltp Attho rate of 20 tor.100 bushels per acik My experience Is, that 32 bushels to the acre for the first one or two years is equal in effect to any greater quantity, and all subsequent ex. perusen'I.ts have confirmed me in this op. 0 inion. I tried both stone and shell Lime, and have found the latter in its effectssu. perior to the former. "Tho effect upon these lands las bcen a gradual and steady improvement, arres ting its tendency to deterioration, which -vas so great as by this'time would have rendered them .utterly worthless, The growth which was meagre and dwarfish, has become of the usual average height, and the product increased to 40 4usbels to the acre; and the quality, which was before inferior, the grain being small and soft, is now equal to the bat louthern Rice. "But my experience has proved to me that Rice- planters are not dependent upon Lime alone for the renovation and im. provement of their Rice lands. Simul. taneously with my experiments with Lime, I entered on a series of experiments with Clay, dug from the adjoining high lands. The purer and richer the better, but I consider the application of any kind-ol Clay as highly beneficial to a soil- of'de cornpose d vegetable matter, "On a square of twenty acres, to which I had applied thirty-two bushels of Liint to the acre in the spring of 1845, 1 re served -a line of one-eighth of an acre in width through the entire field; to this 1 ap plied some blue Clay, talten from thc edge of the adjoining high lands, an] a which had been dug out in the previous i autumn. This was pulverised, and rollei I in wheelbarrowvs upon two inch plank, anc i scattered on the reserved one-eighth acre The improvement of the whole field wvas beyond my most sanguine expectation The part olayed kept pace with that lined~ and the product of the whole was a goodl crop. In 18461I planted th'o same square without liming or app lying anyting to it, - and it proved again one of my most pro. I duptive fields; no difference being per, ceptible in the limed and clayed parts, SIn 1847 I td.aned It with the hoe, and ap. r plied twenty.four bushels of Lime to the 1, portion limed ia 1845, and 'Tlay to the a same line clayed at the same time, The result was precisely the same. " "The last spring, upon two difFerent "_ plantations, I applied one hundred bush. els of clay per nero to forty acres. The . result has been perfectly satisfactory. I . also tried the following experiment: On f a square to which I had three yeard ag< applied thirty-two bushels Lime to the acre, on one-quarter of an acre I put ter bushels Lime, on one-quarter of an acre I did not apply anything. "All received the same culturc and at. tention, and each was harvested and stack. -ced separately. Through the negligence of my driver, I regret I am unable to give the precise product of each separately; but from a careful examination of eaclh 'sinck, my conclusion was that ltere was but little difibrance bet~cen the produol of the limed and clnaed divisinsa-if any "A'.i e-uMaQt481W Htisi hej interestiog d the culture of:Ricdd J i y~J~i a tiruurblA.ways-i"fi costing nothing.:-Tioy a d' truth and SaVnt'g.of scfene ap t agr(6ultre ihnstead'of that lind cuon r of oional ,Thein ran i laid dowi by Liebi s l said to be the foundatin ;' improvements r foreitilyiliu eve aMY "Boenen (he'a 'hoe iwat ee montgnare eseail I eveyy plants by an p s of theirUS "Ashes represent t e whole 'ouriiri which vegetables rMeejve tho so Tho analysis cf'the ashes oe n" mercial Rico lalbltaettrodi proportion qfITiMe. The con ope hundred parts is 's*follows: Phosphate of Limo, with decided tiaces of intermnixed-Posphate ofM Ainn7i0. Other ingredients, among tliem Carbon. ato of Lime - .2 . The cotyledon, or eyed6fa.ho ie, when analyzed, is even riofer in 1ime it alsobforms more thar&-enzhilf of thb compositionr in 100 parts of theisshes of the Rice Flour. Lime, therefore, as5 a ingredient,.is absolutely essential to a soil for the propergroduction of Ric; where . it is. wanting, Wt.m4iat necessaril fail. The"soil to which it wras apklle foregoing experiments, WaR hinb mass of vegetable.m arhdi it, and hence itail a ent too, of i great . queity, t er was also a greamom poVemont In qualitf. This, too, would-npgssariy follow. 'A soil composed ofrvegetable matter Would be rich in carbon, whfci"odi tk ii 8 mnation of the starch in grain; hence the grain was white, koft, and broke in poundi ..ng. That which renders the grain .:hor is the gluten; .ad -ei form this, aoil must have the .iVg v'able -alkali, Potash, or the alkaline earth; Lime. Such being the efifeciofj 1.rne upon a soil composed of vegetable matter, -its ef fects must equallybe so, and Iven to a greater degree, on all Rice lands, whether worn or otherwise, abounding. inClay. Their fertility iust be indredsed by its ab - plication, and the mode in whichit acts:, proved beyond a doubt by sclence. The grahtfo Rice cn uponC i la ways harder, avie d nt grown on a soil consitig.ode 't .i vegetable matter. The vcasa o t that Clay always aboods in the - etai ble alkali, Potash. T"hetioa f LjheO upon such a soil Is, that4t enters Into combination with the elementsoftlieClay, reducing them to a state of 'olubaiyil so that they can be taken up b the- lants. Experiments have shown*" *Liebig'ssFamiliar Letters, on Chmsr. sed throughiwater, ati iled to milk of 1lime,thickcens immediately ispie'inisturo,' and if tho mixture is kept for some months, and then treated with ani'aoidt, theiolay he. comes gelatinous, whicliit would not have .done without: the-admituare of the Limp The Limo, in cotebjping with the 4Ij liquifios it,-aid,Matfis morp remiskbl liberates t, agreater part of its a d) io0. Thus is th' .efifact of Lime upn iy lands, 'beautifuhjy and satifacor)yluis. trated. "The.Lime gradually da ving in water charged wvitn carbonic acid, acts like Milk of Lime upon the Clay." -1 have been led, Mr. Editor, in my ob servations, fbrther than I intenided, but could not resist the opportunity of attemg. ting to shoa, from the foregoing experi ments, how experience, drawn from agri culture as an art, accords-with thes true principles of science; and how, 'id thdir application, the pursuits of a planter. can ,be conducted with more certainty land success as to protb, and more ennoblig as to improvement. -1B.8. RH -t0MMON COAKS - One cup of butter; two cups~ fg ar four enups ot flour, four -eggs, one cup of sour milk; one teaspoonful of eespnecoof lemon, and hazlf a nutmeg4e deate the mixture well. Butter a cou'ple p( ted quart basins, and divide the mixrg bel twen themn. Bake it In a quick'ovendfor three quarters of an hour. *' .' Three poun'ds of flour; one pounid arid a half of' butter; one pound of sugar; ind six well-beaten eggs; makeolt In rings, and bake it in a quick oven; when half done, strew them with grated loaf sugdrj I'wclve or flifteen minutes bakes them. Thre1egH SMALL CAKE.B~ Thre egs;three.tes butter; ditto of ai r th~aci one teaspoonfu1o sno de, I an an Y, oid nr4$ -e ud duty-faithit IDA h"inself iWith hhi and i fib,,diiaUS r paV hTca he Au eleri " k,,-but*a.d dde ;hn' Ida t wags ,ed andhet pran b nm than a sanewan. hopd fi'nthe'ale - the Athef i Maa -l dtheo assi sthe~~~ a tionaidM~as. 1 4 k .,u 44 frmh 24.wss 11 -a.I,~ li tIme6. ,~ * ccl and he omilfo2'im ra64, if - *W hn ia dien M- - -on nn ron bftoteii & is a el beinln -lrl pee{ ih g ne~; astef~k~ afh ato iw Wahe y ien thew mo es ai4y ojpo sad a erns~Iwe ove ~te nyoro .orsntraysngn i~uHs am and~i~ Mr. W68t~~*j wer~edJhe on yirons mta ey m1 drushi B utshudhv iIther u than ~4J q h ~~b llbpal enci.' L~oih R~n1 NAEO Psm--pig rs T~ylr ii~in ~ uo~natI cm.Wed