University of South Carolina Libraries
THE PHOENIX, Published Daily and Tri-Weekly, THE GLEANER, Evory Wednesday Morning, BY JULIAN A. SELBY. Editor and Proprietor, Office on Richardson St., near Taylor. iarTBK Phoihix is the oldest Daily Paper n South Carolina, has the laboebt oiaoo itiTioH in the upper portion ot tho State, and has boon regularly isBaod since its in? ception?Harch 21,1865. SUBSCRIPTION. Daily, six months, $*; Tri-Weekly, 2 50; Weekly, 1 50. ADVERTISEMENTS Inserted in the Daily at (1 a square of nino tines for first, and50oentaeaon subsequent insertion; if not excoeding five lines in length, 75 oonts. Long advortisoments by She week, month or year, at leas rates, Marriages, Funeral Invitations, Ac, $1. MW Book apd Job Printing of every do attiption faithfully attended to. aobhts. Ju?UB Poppe, Anderson. Robort Bryoo, Spartanburg. J. A,Grigaby,Ridgeway. S. A. Scott, Nowborry. H. W. Lawaon. Abboviile. Wc Reap Wbst We Sow. For pleasure or pain, for weal or for woo, 'Tie the law of our being?we reap what wo sow. We may try to evado them?may do what we will But our aots, like our shadows, will follow us stUI. Tho world is a wonderful chemist, bo eure, And doteots in a moment the baee or the pure; We may boast of our claims to genius or birth, But the world takes a man for just what lie's worth. Westart in theraoo for fortune or fame, And then when we fr.'d tho world bears the blame: But nine times in ten, is plain to be seen, Ihere's-a "sorew somewhere loose" in the human machine. Are you wearied and worn in this hard earthly atrife? Do you yearn for affection to sweeten your lite? Bemambor thie groat truth hae often been proved, We moot make ourselvea lovablo would wo beloved. Though life may appear as a doaolato track Yet the bread that we cast on tho waters oome back, This law was enacted by Heaven abovo, That like attracts like and love begets love. We are proud of our mansions of mortar and atone. In its garden are flowers from every zone. But the beautiful graces that blossom within, Grow shriveled and die in the Upas of ein. We make ourselves heroes and martyrs for ?old ealth beoomes broken and youth be? comes old; Ah! did wo tho same for tbo beautiful love, Our lives might be music for angels above. We reap what we sow?oh, wonderful truth! A truth hard to learn in the day ot our youth; Bat at last it shines out as a "hand on tbo wall." For the world has its debt and credit ot ail. The report of the Secretary of the Treasury on the Btate of the fiounoes, ocntains the accounts of the receipts and expenditures for the fiscal year ending Juho "'50, 1874, the total net re? ceipts being, exclusive of loans, $289, 478,759.06. After deducting unavaila? ble balanaes with the 'depositaries, the 1 total available cash was, including the British Government avails, and the excess of certificates and legal tenders, &c, $453,365,668.59. After the total expenditures, a net surplus was left at the end of the year of $2,344,882 30. D?ring the months of July, August and September, bonds to the extent of $12,936,450 were purchased for the sinking fnnd account, i: ' Home remarkable acquisitions bare lately been made by me Berlin Mu? seum. They consist of a collection of boaatif ul little terra cot la figures from tbe excavations now in progress at Tanagra, in Bceotia. It appears tbat these treasures were first brought to light a few months ago by a mere ohanoe, which disclosed tbe existenoe of a series of subterranean grottoes containing funeral urns and stone cof? fins. Many of the latter, on being opened, were found to be the recepta? cles .of various objects, formerly be? longing to tbe deceased, and reverently laid beside his remains. Thoy are for tu? most part?-snob of them, ut least, as have withstood the injuries of time ?vases, domestic utensils, articles of ornament, and especially terra-cotta figures of various dimensions. From these charming little works of art wo learn tbat tbe ladies of the period, like their descendants, from time to time, were beset by a mania for dyeing their hair red, and tbat tbe fashionable wear of the day was pink over light blue. One lady has twisted her hair into tbe shape of a towering pyramid, on tbe very top of which is perched, quite in the modern style, a broad conical hat, not European, however, but Obineae in form. Some of the ladies bold a fan, others a flower or a fruit in one hand, others are sittiug, the bands folded under the peplos, and one foot daintily peeping out from tbe edge of tbe skirt. Another is entirely disrobed and stand? ing evidently as a model for tbe artist, whose work is literally as perfect as if be bad just finished it on the very morning of your visit to the MoBeom. A sitting boy with fair hair and blue eyes is also a charming work and in perfect preservation. Two of the groups are carrioatures, representing tbe one a gentleman under the hair? dresser's bands, and tbe other a pastry oook making cakes. A New Entbrpbise.?For me no? thing is more interesting than to see a man in tbe first intense strain of a new enterprise; it may be a new aider-mill; it may be a new newspaper. It is u great crisis in that man's life. He lives thirty days in one. Old, trite proverbs take on new aud startliug meanings. He looks upon all men and all things in a strange, now light. He judges all men and all things with regard to the aeoomplisbmeut of bis own supreme design. During a cer? tain time, tbe stars in tbeir courses fight for him; then the very universe changes its direction, aud pushes with all ilB weight against Ihm tottering walls; another change, and a tbousaud uocidents are in bis favor. Ho does not know till yeaas afterward with what concentration he labored in those days of beginning. He smiles at him? self, and tells pleasant stories of bis make-shifts aud absorption; and now, when he sees another aud younger per? son starting his cider-mill, with tbe old, outworn enthusiasm, bo looks oo with the same half-sympathetic, balf oyuical interest with which au old mar? ried aouple contemplate two young people who hnve just fallen in love. [Scribner's for December. Texas has a town called Liovelndy. Old maids are inquiring about the oli'mate there; Springs, Axles and Iron. OUR stock of SPRINGS and AXLES, as well as IKON of all deseriptious, is eery large. Purchasers will save money bj ?ruouriug these guods, as well a? Carriage Laterial, at the Hardware Establishment of Nov 28_JOHN AQNEW & SON. Qr.Ko~_:u~ /_'>L. T-> VIA CHARLESTON, S. C, TO AND FROM BALTIMORE, PHILADELPHIA, NEW YORK, BOSTON, AND ALL THE NEW ENGLAND MANUFACTURING CITIES. Tnree Time* a Werk from New York-.Tuesday,Thursday and Saturday. ?#-Kir?ttBi State Hoom Accommodations Sea Voyage 10 to 12 Hours Shorter, "via Charleston." TOTAL. CAPACITY, 40,000 BALKS MONTHLY. The South Carolina Railroad Company. A ND connecting Roads West, in alliance with the fleet of thirteen first class Stoam A. ships to tho above ports, invite attention to the quick time and regular despatch afforded to the business public iu the Cotton States at tbe PORT OF CHARLESTON, offering facilities of rail and sea transportation for Freight and Passengers not excelled in excellence and eapaoity at any other port. The following splendid Ocean Steamers regularly on the line: 8 TO NEW YORK. CHARLESTON_Jas. Berry, Commander. | CHAMPION.B.W. Lockwood, Cora'tr. JAMES ADOER.. .T.J. Lockwood, Oom'dor. I MANHATTAN .. .I?. 8. Woodbull.Com'er. JAMES ADOER A CO., Acenta, Charleston, S. C. GEORGIA.S.Orowell,Commander. | SOUTH CAROLINA.,T. J. Beckett.Cem'der. WM. A. CODRTEN AT,. W AG N lilt, HUG ER A CO., Agent?, Charleston, 8. C. Bailing Dajf Wednesdays and Saturdays. TO PHILADELPHIA. I?on Steamships ?BHLAND, Alex. Hnnter. flnm'r. EQUATOR,10. HinckltT.Com'r. Sailing Days?FRIDAYS. WM. A. COURTENAY, Agent; Charleston. S C. TO BALTIMORE. FALCON.Hainie,Commander. | SEAGULL_Dntton,Commander. Sailing Daye?Every Fiitb Day. PAUL 0. TRENHOLM, Agont, Charleston,S. C. TO BOSTON. Steamabipa MEROEDITA and FLAG. Sail every Baturday. JAMES ADGER A CO., Agente, Charleeton, 8. C. Latoa guaranteed as low as those of competing linos. Marine Insurance, one-ballof one par cent. THROUGH BILLS OF LADING AND THROUGH TICKETS ?a* be prolured at all the principal Railroad Offices in Georgia, Alabama,Tenuoesee and Mississippi. State Rooms may be secured in advance, without extra charge, by addrestdnsr the Agents of tbe Steamahips in Charleston, at wboae offices, in all oaaea. the Railroad Ticket 8 should be exchanged and Bertha assigned. The Through Tickt to by thi? route knoludo Transfore, Meals and State Room, while on ship-board. THE SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD. GK0RO1A RAILROAD And their connecting lines, have largely increased their facilities for the rapid move? ment of Freight and Paaaengnra between tbe Northern oities and tho South and West. Pirat OIsbb Eating Saloon at Branch vide. On the Georgia and South Carolina Rail? roads, first olass Sleeping Oars. Freight promptly transferred from the steamers to day and night trains of tho Hont h Carolina Railroad. Close oonneotion made with other Roads,delivering Freights at distant points with great promptness. Tbe managers will use every exert lento satisfy their patrons that the line via Charleston cannot be surpaaaed in deapatob and the safe delivery of goods. For further Information, apply to T. J. Gbiffik, Waataro Agent. Atlanta. Ga.; B. D. Hasblx.. General Agent. P. 0. Box 4 070; Office 817 Broadway. N. Y.; 8. B.Piokkxs, General Passenger and Ticket Agent, Booth CarolinaRalIroad;orJ. M.Sexkibx Super? intendent G*?atSouthern Freight and Paaaenger Uno, Charleston, U. C. Jan 80 tly sb !ct orrr^rrsv Another lot of AND LATEST STYLES HATS. THESE GOODS are fully TWENTY PER CENT. UNDEH REGULAR TRICES, and it is no use throwing away money for common clothing, whou you can buy for the eanio price goods selected by ourselves, which an experiouce of thirty years in the business in this city enablo no to select goods hotter adapted to the wants of this com? munity than thouo of less experience. Wo are offering bargains in BOYS* CLOTHING, FROM 10 TO 15 YEARS. CALL AND BE CONVINCED. No one can afford to wear an ill-fitting SHIRT, wbon, fo: the expenditure of a trifle j more, he can purchase a garment that will fit and give satisfaction, which an experience | of thirty years proves. CAPE OVERCOATS at all Prices. OUR CUSTOM-MADE GARMENTS Cannot bo surpassed South of tho Potomac. TRUNKS, VALISES AND CARPET-BAGS Diroct from the manufactory. _R. ?Sc W. 0. SWAFFIELD. CLOTHING AND HATS FOR MEN, YOUTHS AND BOYS, UNDER-WEAR! NBOH-WEAH! CELEBRATED STAR SHIRTS! LATEST STYLES ! LOW PRICES ! Broadway Silk Hats. LARGEST STOCK IN THE CITY, AND AT THE LOWEST PRICES, FOR CASH. HIN ARD & WILEY. CLOTH PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT THE LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE STOCK! OF MEN'S AND ROYS DR. miBUK MS Al ML That ever came to Columbia oan be found at D. EPSTIN'S, Under Columbia Hotel, and is being sold at the Lowest Prices. Every Department is replete with the Choicest Goods of the season, mado expressly for this market, and for the Fall and Winter of 1874-1875. ?o convinced ot this bv calling Ol) I). KPftTlK, The I'opnlar Clotlili-r. ' The Palmetto Line?A New Fast Passenger Route Between all Points in South Carolina and Charleston. THE attention of the travelling public along the line of the WILMINGTON, co LUAIAIA & AUGUVTA AND CHAR? LOTTE. COLUMBIA AAlUUhTA HAIL koads, and at Colombia, is invited to the special arrangements made for their convenience aud accommodation in visiting Co? lumbia ahd Charleston, iu the shape of DOUBLE DAILY FAST PASSENGER TRAINS Between Columbia aud Charleston? connecting closoly at Columbia wtth the Charlotte, Columbia <t Augusta aud Greenville and Colnmbia Railroads, enabling the citizens along tho line of tho Cheraw & Darlington, North-oaetern, and Wilmington, Columbia .V Augusta Railroads to visit the capital of the State, havo ample tiinu tu transact busi? ness and return home the same day. AI?o, tho merchants and business men of Colnm? bia aHd along Charlotte. Colnmbia A Augusta aud Wilmington, Columbia & Augusta Railroads to visit Charleston and return quickly, iu a comfortable manner and without loss of time. The following is tbeschednle: GOINfl EAST. LeaveCuarlotto.8.30 A. M. Arrivo at Columbia. 2 42 P. M. Leave Columbia. 8 15 P. M. 5 00 P. M. S..10 A. M. Leave Florence. 12 45 A. M. 1.10 P. M. Arrive at Charleston. 6 15 A. M. 7.00 P. M. GOING WEST. Leave Charleston. ? P0 P. M. 7.0O A. M. Leave Florence.12 On A M. 12 50 P. M. Arrive at Columbia. 4 00 A. M. 9.30 A. M. 5.10 P. M. Leave Colnmbia.12 30 A. M. Arrive at Charlotte. 6 45 P. M. A. POPE, Doc 4 lmo General Passenger Agent. ROSE'S HOTEL, ?oST?MMATs. C.7~* WI, E. ROSE, Proprietor. ^^^^ Another First Class Hotel?Fare $2.00 a Day, including Omnibus Ride. SITUATED NEAR THE CAPITOL and in the centre of the business part of the city. Rose's Omnibus will convev passengers to and from every Train. Tho Ladies' Apartments are oomplete, with private entrance on Aseemblyatreet. The BILLIARD aad BATH ROOMS are all new and superior to any in the city. April 5 TO THE READING PUBLIC! If you Waat a Thorough Newspaper, s?b30bibb for THE PHOENIX, Daily and Tri-Weekly; or Issued avery Wednesday, IN COLUMBIA. 80UTH CAROLINA The Phxenix is the oldest daily paper in the State, and has been regularly isBued since March, 1865. THE LATEST INTELLIGENCE, By Telegraph and Mails, from nearly all parts of tbe World; togeiher with FULL MARKET REPORTS; Besides well selected Miscelj^aneoos and Reading Matte?, of interest to everybody, will be found in these publi? cations. The Daily usually contains twelve columns of reading matter; the Tri-weekly twenty-four, and the Week? ly forty-eight. THE EDITORIALS Are carefully prepared, by competent writers; while special attention is given THE LOCAL DEPARTMENT. Tuken as a whole, no better on more satisfactory investment can be made, than a eubscription to one or the other of these publications. They are Conservative in politics, and are devoted to the best interests of the State. Tho following ure tho TERMS FOR SIX MONTHS. Daily Pucenix.S4 0? Tri-Weekly.2 50 Weekly ?LEANBK (-13 columns)... 1 50 These papers were the first issued in Columbia, in 1S(J5, after its partial de? struction, and have beuu regularly published ever t-iuce. They CIRCULATE EXTENSIVELY Throaghout middle uud upper Counties of tbe State, uud are excellent MEDIUMS FOR ADVERTISING. The PnajsiX bus a greater circulation through the upper part of South Caro? lina th'in any other tlnity paper. Mer? chants audothers will lind its columns an admirable menus of commnnicntion with tho people of the eutire up-coun? try. Advertising rates are reasonable. Send advertisements marked with tho number of insertions desired, and they will be stopped upon the expiration of the time. Office on Richardson street, between Taylor and Blundiug. JULIAN A.SELUY, Proprietor. Have your Job Printing done Home. B?TEOIAUA' when Style and Price are the Same THE PHOENIX Book and Job Steam Printing Office la thoroughly supplied with POWER PRESSES of the Latest Improvement; TYPE of various grades and styles from one foot to the fiftieth part of an inch in eize; BORDERS, CUTS, A-o.; Black, Colored and Transfer INKS; PAPER, CARDS. Ac. Work executed at shortest Dotiee. in latest and best styles and at New York prices. CALL aud EXAMINE SPECIMENS of 1, 2, 3 and 4 Sheet Posters. Hand bills, Programmes, Circulars, Pamphlets, Bills of Fare, Briefs, Letter Heads, Dodgers, Bill Heads, Checks, Horse Bills, Receipts, Labels, Railroad Blanks, Legal Blanks, Tags, Cards all kinds and sizes? Wedding, Visiting, Business, Show. JULIAN A. SELBY. Proprietor Phoinix aud Gebauer Establishment Wilmington, Colnmbia and Aug R R GENERAL, PASSENGER DEPART., Colombia, h. 0., Nor. 24, 1074. SMCMM TUEfollowingSohe jtaJWirW^I^'dpla will bo operated on and after ibis date: ooino n out ii. train mo 2 tkaijt ko 4 Leave Colnmbia.8.80 am 8.15 pm Florenee.1.10 p m 12.60 a m Arrive Wilmington.... 0.45pm 7.10am ooiko HOUTH. TBAIR ?o 1 tbaih ko 3 Leave Wilmington.G.tOam 6.10 pm Florenee.12.60 pm 11.40 pm Arrivo Colombia.6.10 p m 4.00 a m Train No. 2, from Colnmbia, ia an accom? modation to Florence, and there connects closely with N. E. R. R.,and atWilmington with W. <fc W. R. R. to all pointa North. Train No. 4 from Colnmbia ie faat Ex? press, making throughconntctions, allraU, North aud South, and water line connec? tions via Portsmouth. Train No. 1. from Wilmington, connecta closely at Florence with N. E. R. R. for Charleston, and is an accommodation train thence to Columbia. Train No. 8, from Wilmington, is a faat Exprees, connecting closely from and to all pointa North and Month. Through tickets aold and baggage checked to all principal pointH. Pullman sleepcra on nigbttraica. Train No. 2 leaves Columbia daily. Bun davs excepted. Express No. 4 every night. JAB. ANDERSON, General Sup. A. Pope, Gen. Passenger and Ticket Agen t Greenville and Columbia Railroad CHANGE OF BCBBDVLK. "_im ?MliUIL PASSENGER WB?iBBB'fltAINHran daily, Sundays excepted, connecting rub Night Trains on South Carolina Railroad up and down;. On and after Friday, August 28, the following will be tho Schedule: nr. LeaveColumbiaat.7.20 am Leave Alston.9.06 am LeaveNewberry.10.81 a m Leave Cokesbury. 2.06 pm Le aveBelton...?. 3.60pm Arrive at Greenville.5.80 pm down, LeaveGreenvIlle at.6.30 a m Leave Belton.8.30 am Leave Cokesbury.10.13 a m LeaveNewberry.1.80 pm Leave Alston.8.08pm Arrive at Colnmbia. 4.60pm Anderson Branchand Blue. Wdn* Division down. " tjp. LeaveWalhalla. 4.45 a m Arrive7.15 p m Leave Perryville 5.30 a m 6.86 p n. Leave Pendleton 6.10 a m 6.60 p m Loavo Anderson 7.20 a m 4.50 pm Arrive at Belton 8.10 a m Leave 8.50 pm Accommodation Trains run on Abbeville Branch Monday, Wednesday ana Fridsv. On Anderson Branch, between Belton and Anderson,Tuesday, Thursday and Satur? day. THOMAS DODAMEAD, Gen. Sup. J anHz Nohton, General Ticket Agent. The Short Line Schedule. Charlotte. Coixmiiia A ArotsTA R. B.Co. Columbia, 8. O., June 28, 1874. IKV?I_m'*eeugerSchedule will be operated on aud after this date: ooino NoiiTn Train No 2 Train No 4 Leave Augusta.7.46am 4.15pm Granitoville_*8.13am 5.11pm Col'bia Junct'n. 12.20 a m f0 05pm ArriveColumbia..... .12 SO p m 9.17 p m Leave Columbia.12.42 am Winnsboro.2.49 p m Chester.}4.29 p m ArriveCharlottc.tti.46 p m No. 2 Train makes oloso connection. Tin Charlotte and Richmond, to all points North, arriving at New Yoik 6.05 A. M. No. 4 Train makes closeconnection via Wilmington and Richmond to all points North, arriving at New York at 5.16 P. M. ooino sooth. Train No 1 Train No 3 LeaveChai-lolte.8.60 a m Chester.11.02 a m Winnsboro.12 38 p m Arrive Columbia. 2 42 pm Leave Colnmbia. 2.52pm 3.40 am Col'bia Junct'n 43.17 p U 4 15 a m Qraniteville .. .-f 7.15 p m *7 48 a m An ivo Augusta.8.05 pm 8.45 am 'Breakfast. {Dinner. fSuppor. South bound Trains connect at Angnsta for all pointa South and West. Through tickets sold and baggage checked to princi? pal poiuts. jw Sleopiug care on all Night Trains. JAS. ANDERSON,General Snp. A. For-E.Gen. Passenger and Ticket Agent Summer Schedule 8.& U.R. R., [igKagS? DOWN TRAIN UP TRAIN **SET5mt* Arrive.Leave Arriv* Leavt Hpartauburg.. 11.00 2.45 Ratesville. 11.82 11.36 2.17 2.?0 Tacolct. 11.40 11.45 2.C6 2.10 Joneeville. 12.15 12.22 1.28 l.f5 Uuionville. 12.f5 1.10 12 30 12.E5 Santnc. 1.42 1.50 11.45 11-65 Fiah Dam. 2.12 2.16 11.10 11.20 Shelton. 2.28 2.85 10.47 10.15 I.yles'Ford_ 2.48 2.63 10.24 10 S2 Strother?. 3 07 3.16 10.W lCl-10 AlHton. 4.CO 9.10 June 25_W. W. DAYLEB, Sop't. Change of Schedule. " SoDTB O AKOLJN a Railuoad CokpanY, Columbia, S. C, October 18.1873. fXanMMHBR, Change Schedule SfKm^S^KOr^kWt to go into effecton and after Sunday, 19th instant: MAIL AND fa88knokb Til AI N . Loave Columbia at. 8.40 am Arriveat Charleston at.4.20pni Leave Charleston at..9.01' (id I rriveat Colnmbia at.,.5.10 pm mioht exfblhb, tbeiqbt Ah d accommoda? tion tkain, Sundays excepted. LeaveColnmbia.7.15 p m Arrive..6.SO ?m ArriveObarleston7.10p vo Leave..6.46 am Camden Train| riiLs Monday, Wednesday and Satnrday, as follows: Loave Columbia 1. CO pm Airivt 11.50am Leave Camden 6.60 am Arrive 6.S5pm 8. B. PinaiMS. General Ticket Agent. Piedmont Air-Line Railway. HXT am f^B&?*?? CONDENSED TIME ?H?S?'] ABLE, Richmond and Danville, Richmond and Danville B. W., N. C. Division, and North Western N. 0. B. W. GOING NORTH. stations mail kxpbkf8 Leave Charlotte.7.10 PM 6 25AM Leave Salisbury. 9 60 P M 8.84 A M Leave Greeneboro,_140 AM 11 HA M Leave Danville. 4.3k AM 1.62 f M Leave Burkville. 9.44 AM 6.40 1 M Arrive at Richmond.. .12 45 P M 9.30 1 M GOING SOUTH. Leave Richmond.2 SO P M 6.10AM Leave Burkville. 6.84 I'M 8 28 A M Leavo Danville. 10 41 P M 12 67 P M Leave Greensboro.... 2.15 A M 4.OOP M Leave Salisbury. 4 67 A M 6.22 P M Arrive at Charlotte.. . 7.20 A M 8 80 A M GOING EAST. Leave Greeneborn_1.45AM 11.10AM LcaveCompany Shops 3.36 A M Arl2 201 M Leave Raleigh. 8 05 A M Arriveat Goldeboro.. .11 06 A M GOING WEST. Loave Ooldeboro.4.60 PM Leave Raleigh.7.45 P M LeaveOompanySbopa 12 06 A M 2.15 PM Arriveat Greensboro. 1.30 A M 3.30 P M Iioave OreoneboroS 40 p m Arrive 10.80 a m Leave KernerevllU 9 00 a m Arrive 6.10 a m Mailtralneidaily.both ways, over entire, lencth of road. Exprees daih between Comnany Sbope and Charlotte. Sunday* excepted.B. E.ALLEN Gen.TicketAgt T. M.IB.Taxoot . Kn aaneer ai?fljlen;_il_ Hew Sugar-CurediHama, t f\f\ NEW YORK sucar-cured HAMS, LUvJ choice quality. Joat received and lor aale by JOHN AGNEW A SON.