University of South Carolina Libraries
VOLUME XI.-NUMBER 1671. CHARLESTON, WEDNESDAY" MORNING, MAY 3, 1871. EIGHT DOLLARS A YEAR. GLIMPSES OF GOIRAM. A GREAT REVIVAL OF EXOW-NOTH ?SGISN. New Lodges Forming and Thousands of Recruits for the Old Ones-Another Blot- Threatened-Continued Bitter? ness Against Governor Hoffman-A Great Cotton Warehouse Proposed Brooklyn the ' Future Cotton Depot Progress of the Viaduct Railway. [FROH OUR OW CORRESPONDENT.] NEW TORE, July 26. One effect of the late riots has been to re? vive Khow-Nothlngism, or rather the old spirit of distrust and hatred of our Celtic population. I hear vaguely of tremendous gatherings of | Know-Nothings nightly. It is pretty well known that most of the lodges or societies which were organized during the Know Nothing furore of seventeen years ago were never disbanded. A few ot the memb?rs kept ufythe. form of organization, though they had abandoned any distinctively political purpose in doing so. A leading Republican politician told me more than three years ago that the lodge o? which he became a member In 1853 was still in existence, and though no formal meetings were held, the members considered themselves to be bound to each other by the old secret tie. The occurrences ot the past few weeks, however, seem to have given the pro tives a new lease of life. I am told that all ^he old lodges are in session nightly, and that "housands of recruits are flocking In. Eight new lodges were organized on last Saturday night. In one lodge in Jersey City, 1800 mem? bers have enrolled. Last Thursday night, a lodge at Flushing, in the suburbs, took in 300 new members. These are Isolated cases re Forted to me. Of course there must be many do cot hear ot It is certain that "native ism," which first reared its head In 1842, which sweat over the North, and ran a candidate for the ' Presidency in 1853-6, and which was scotched by Henry A. Wise, in "Virginia, the following year, has been warmed Into lite by recent events. I am assured by an Individual who makes mysterious hints of knowing a good deal about the secret doings of the K. N., that they so longer propose to cali themselves by the old name. Hereafter they are to b? known as "Know-Everythlngs," which, by the way, is still more absurd and uncouth. Their poll tl- j cal purposes are changed too. As they have no animosity against Germans, Frenchmen, Scandinavians, Englishmen and Scotchmen, they propose tn take people of those nationali? ties into their lodges. Tnes will only oppose, the class which they fancy is making an effort to obtain control of the country for its own purposes. Reasonable men will agree that a secret organization, founded on a religious prejudice, cannot live in this country. It may make * some headway for a time, but as it ls so utterly opposed in spirit to the character o? our instl-1 tull?os, it can take no root. The "Know- [ Everythlngs" will probably go the way of the Know-Nothings. The Radical pol? iticians will get Into the organization and Anally use it for tue benefit of their own party. In the meantime, however, some of our Irish people are doing a great deal to fan the flame ol prejudice against them. Effigies of Governor Hoffman are found swinging in different parts of the city and Brooklyn every morning, and are cut down by the police. Demagogues like Meany are call? ing meetings and making the wildest Incendi? ary speeches. 'In soma quarters the news _ dealers are afraid to keep certain newspapers I on sale for fear of being mobbed. A gentle? man who was seen reading the Sun in a Belt Line car tho other day was threatened with violence until he flung the obnoxious sheet away. Some of the Irish weekly papers are very excited. The Irish People ol this week threatens the Harpers with the mobbing ot their buildings. The last number ot Harpers Weekly contained some very silly and unjust -caricatures on the Irish people, and the latter are, aa might be expected, greatly exasperat? ed. If this- bigoted and always unfair Mr: George William- Cartis, of the- Weekly, con? tinues to employ tho pencil of Nast In this busi? ness, there may be another riot In Cliff street to be put down. Cotton pilfering has grown to be such an ex pensive nuisance that the members ot the Cot? ton Exchange are casting abont for some means to protect their property. Ic ls said that gangs of thieves lollow nearly every dray load 1 rom the vessel to the place of stor? age, seeking fora chance to make a grao. Even when the bales are stored they are not safe from the Angeling o? warehousemen and laborers employed on the premises. The losses to merchants and planters certainly must amount to thousands of dollars annually. As a remedy, it has been proposed to lease some large building near the docks, which shall be un? der the exclusive care of trustworthy men in the pay of the Cotton Exchange. The most eligible site yet suggested is on the Brooklyn aide of the East River. A committee appointed -by the board a lew'days ago visited the extensive Srounds belonging to ex-Congressman Strana an. on the Atlantic docks, Brooklyn, Just be? hind Governor's Island. A space covering seven acres, with a pier In front 1800 feet long, was offered to the board for the erection of a building, or a large ware? house covering two and a half acres, and having a storage capacity of 100,000 bales, conld be iiad. The committee expressed themselves favorable to the latter proposition There seems to. be little doubt that the cotton brokers will eventually select some spot in the lower part of Brooklyn for a warehouse, and that afterwards all vessels laden with cotton will discharge In Brooklyn instead of New York. The directors ofsjthe viaduct railway have listened to the appeal ot the down-town mer? chants, anti consented to build a branch road from the Battery, at the Sonth Ferry, to the terminus o? the main trunk at the City Hall Park. This will make a complete connection between the two ends of the Island, and afford South Brooklyn facilities for using the railway. Another branch to the foot of Cortland street, where the New Jersey ferry boats land, would Eut the viaduct In connection with the grow ig suburb of Jersey City. The estimated cost of the road ls $50,000,000. Tue engineers calcu? late that the annual running expenses will be $8,500,000 for the two branches, and the re? ceipts $19,000,000, of which $13,000.000 will be from passenger fares, over 55,000,000 from freight, and the remainder from rents of the spaces under the rail way, which wilt be let for bjfelness purposes. It these estimates are veri? fied the stockholders will nave made a very profitable investment. But there are croakers about who are predicting the failure o? the great scheme as a paying business. They in? sist that the cost of the property which the company proposes to take has been enor? mously under-estimated and that the passen? ger travel has been correspondingly over-esti? mated. Km. SERENADING JUDGE . CARPENTER.-The Co? lumbia Phoenix, of yesterday, says: "Hon. R. B. Carpenter arrived In Columbia ou Friday last, and occupied quarters at the Columbia Hotel.- He bas been waited upon by a num? ber of our principal citizens, and lost night, was complimented by a serenade by the Fire? men's Band. After repeated calls, Judge C. made his appearance, and was cordially greet? ed. He delivered a short and pithy adress, which was warmly received by his numerous bearers. Alter giving an outline of his evi? dence before the Ka-Klux committee in Washington, he gave the substance of a con? versation between himself and General Grant's factotum. Senator Morton-the iatter gentle? man having Inlormed the Judge that he had been 'read out' ot the Republican party, be? cause he ran against 'the party' In South Carolina. 'Well,'said the Judge, if'running on an honest ticket ia contrary to Republican principles, lam perfectly willing not only to be read out, but to remain out." THE CROPS IN UNION.-The Times says: "Corn ts suffering badly. In many places lt ls ^almost beyond hope of making more than half ?j&crop. Cotton also is beginning to show the disastrous effects of the drought. The late rains of the spring prevented many who had over-cropped themselves from cleaning their cotton ?rom grass until some time siter thc ?ry weather set in, and In sucn cases the mop ls Battering most, A rain in a lew days will save the crop and give the planters'generally a fair yield." ? ALL ABOUT THE STATE. -Cheraw ls to have a company of cavalry to replace the departed infantry. - -The breakage of the Langley Dam was not caused by any unusual rise in the stream. -Mr. H. H. Husbands died near Frierson's Mill on the 22d Instant -Mr. James IScalfe, a native of Union dis? trict, died ia Memphis on the 2Stb. -The Bev. Dr. McQueen delivered a very Interesting lecture on the ''Immortality of Truth," at tbe.Cheraw Lyceum on Wednesday. -The citizens of Greenville propose to es? tablish courts of arbitration so as to avoid the law's delays and costs. -We hear that considerable sickness pre- j vails in Lancaster County, and that many of | the colored people arc dying. -Two colored men on the Wilmington and Augusta Railroad were to be arrested for lar? ceny. Their co-laborers drove the constable off, but a sheriffs posse arrested eleven blacks and one white. _A postoffice has been established on the Gowdeysville route from Unlonvllle, under the name of Skull Shoals Postoffice, and A. A. Sarratt appointed postmaster. -Colonels W. D. Simpson and B. W. Ball, of Laureusville, have been summoned to Co? lumbia by the sub Eii-Eluz' committee. They went down on last Saturday. -At the last term of the Court of General Sessions, atSpartanburg last week, there was a mistrial in the case of the State va. General B. F. Bates, for the homicide ol young Hamp? ton. .The Jury remained out till 12 o'clock Sat? urday night, falling to" agree on a verdict. -On Saturday last, at Clio, Marlboro' Coun? ty, John R. McQuage stabbed and killed Robert J. Breeden. The difficulty grew out of au old feud. A coroner's Jury rendered a verdict of wilful and feloneous killing. McQuage has been lodged In jail. -On Monday morning last, the dead body of a white man was found at or near Florence. It was recognized as that of a man lately em? ployed at a mill at St. Stephen's Depot, and who left there some six weeks since to return to his home in North Carolina. -Through the energy of the directors of the Waccamaw and Little River Canal Company, who reside at Little Hirer, the route or way for the canal has been surveyed by a corps of competent engineers, who find a fall of thirty feet of water from the Waccamaw to the Vil? lage of Little River, a distance of about six miles, but by a more circuitous route a fall of , sixteen feet can be had.. It is thought that the directors will choose au intermediate route between the two Unesco! survey. A SEO BO RIOT AT OOLDSBOBO'. WrunxoTON, Jury 29. A bloody riot occurred at Goidsboro' to-day. About 5000 negroes arrived there from New bern and the lower counties on an excursion train, chartered by the Republican State exec? utive committee, to attend a mass meeting, at which Congressman Thomas, -ex-Senator Ab? bott, Marcus Erwin and R. C. Badger were to be the speakers. There were few white peo? ple in town. Many of the negroes came intox? icated. The police arrested one turbulent neyro, and while on the way to the guard? house with this prisoner, the negroes ral? lied cud rescued -him'. The colored police ? fired at the prisoner, who was recaptured and taken by the police to the Ex? change Hotel. About one thousand of the negro mob, with clubs and pistols, rallied to the hotel, attempting another rescue. The riot commenced by the negroes throwing brickbats at the police, and using clubs, when a cross firing began between the police and mob. The white oeople forbore, but are now armed for the emergency. There is, great ex-1 citement. About thirty or more shots were j fired; three or more whites were, hurt, one negro killed, and one colored policeman killed and two wounded. A committee or citizens, appointed by Mayor Robinson, waited upon the Rei ublican leaders and Mr. Stanley, pre"', dent of the A. and N.e. Railroad, and re? quested that the trains and negroes be carried away. To this Stanley replied that he would not carry them away until he was ready. When told that he and Thomas would be held responsible for the disturbance, he replied, "Hold us responsible and be d -d." TERRIFIC EXPLOSIOS-OSE HUS DRED ASD FIFTY LIVES LOST. NEW YORK, July 30. The Staten Island ferry boat West Held, crowded with passengers, exploded her. boiler at 1.20 to-day, in the slip at White Hall street. The concussion was terrific, shattering the for? ward part of the boat and killing a great num? ber ol people. The hurricane deck carried overboard a great number of passengers, who fell In the water and were drowned. The en? tire number lost ls suDposed to be one hun? dred and fifty._ A FEARFUL FATE. BUFFALO, July 29. Alexander La velo t, a Frence Canadian, re? siding with his family ou Navy Island, and Ed? ward Bogardua, of Chippewa, lu attempting to cross to Navy Island, at 12 o'clock Wednesday night, were c?rrled over Niagara Falls. On Friday the remains of their boat was found be? low the falls. The bodies have not been found yet. THE TEXAS PACIFICRAILROAD. NEW YORK, July 29. At a meeting of the executive committee of the Texas Pacific Railroad yesterday, a propo? sition from the Southern Pacific Railway Com? pany, with reference to the sale of the two roads to the Texas Pacific Railroad, was favor? ably received. WHAT THEKU-KLUX COMMITTEE SAY \ ABOUT SOUTH CAROL?SA. WASHINGTON, July 29. The sub-Ku-Ktux committee has returned from South Carolina. The general committee adjourns Monday, leaving the sub-committees here to examine other witnesses. A seml-ol ricial report ol the committee, published lu the Star, gives a terrible condition of affairs in South Carolina. The general tenor of the evi? dence shows inefficiency and rascality on tho. part of the State government, and the Inabil? ity of the more staid citizens to control young men who Ku-Klux white and black Republi? cans. THE SEW TBEATY WITH ESGLASD. ' WASHINGTON, July 29. The British Government has appointed Mr. Gurney, the recorder of London, one of the commissioners authorized by the treaty of Washington, to whom claims therein provided for shall be presented; and the United States have appointed as commissioner on their part Judge Frazer, of Indiana. The remaining commissioner is to be appointed Jointly by Great Britain and the United States, and in case he be not appointed within three months, he shall be named- by the Spanish minister to Washington. The British Government has al? ready appointed as its agent Henri Howard. The United States has appointed as their agent. Hon. R. S. Hale, of New York. TUA arbitra? tors to meet at Geneva have not yeroeeo ap? pointed. The commissioners above-named meet in Washington and settle all questions under the rules established by the arbitrators at Geneva. _ SPARKS FROM THE WIRES. -The schooner G. A. Conklln ls reported 45 miles off Barnegat, on her beam end, full of water and foretopmastrgone. -The sword presented by the French of New York to General Ulrich, defender of Strasbourg, was forwarded to Europe on Sat? urday. -D. F. Moore, a New York Jeweller, has been arrested, charged with smuggling a large quantity of diamonds. -The bale of new Texas cotton sold on Fri? day was shipped on Saturday to Liverpool. -Thirty-three Cuban cigar dealers "of New York, representing sixty millions of capital, have combined to prosecute persons Illegally using foreign brands. -The, schooner off Rarnegat, which capsiz? ed, with six men clinging to her side, was the Isaac Hinckley, from James River. Va. No word has been received from her, and lt is ap? prehended that the captain and crew were lost. -A dispatch from Navasota, Texas, reports a terrible railroad accident, by which a con? struction train of nine cars was precipitated Into the Navasota River. The bridge over the river ls a mass of ruins. Five persons were Instantly killed, and two fatally and seventeen more or less Injured. A WORD TO ffilSHMffl. THE CHAMPION OF O UR KN O TT-NO TH? ING MA YOB. TO THE EDITOR OF THE NEWS. Upon what meat doth this our Caesar feed, that he bas grown so-saucy. 'A writer in The Republican has given to the public two of his lucubrations upon the sub? ject of the present canvass, in one of which he extols the merits of Mr. Pillsbury, and tells the people of this section of the. many obliga? tions they are under to the Hon. Henry Wil? son, United States senator from Massachu? setts. In the article published iu Saturday's Repub? lican, which is "particularly commended" by the editor of that paper "to the class represented by THE CHARLESTON NEWS," the writer, under? takes to arraign both THE NEWS and the Courier for the use of "good sound, sq?arc fiction" in their efforts to secure the election of General Wagener. Who is this scribbler, who puts himself forward to enlighten the good people of thia city, and who talks glibly of the "low coarse diatribes which these editors dish up daily for the edification oT 'uelr readers?" Who Is he who speaks of hungry beagles," "this wretch? ed crew," -'canting hypocrites," ?fcc, Ac, and, who further undertakes to tell us of what was done during "the early days of Bishop Eng? land^ when they used their money and their power to crush him and drive "Popery out of Charleston?" Now, what does the man mean ? What is "good, sound, square fiction," and what does be know of the early days of Bishop England ? This second Daniel cometo Judgment could not have been born when that learned prelate came first to this city, and must have been a boy when he died. He could know nothing ol his own knowledge of those days when the "pack of hungry beagles"-"those canting hypocrites"-used their "money and their power to crush htm,:aud drive "Fopery" out of Charleston, and ii rte did not and could not know for himself, from whom hos he derived the materials from which he has drawn so untrue a picture of those days ? Bishop'England, when he came to Charles? ton, was comparatively a young mau. He was the first Roman Catholic Bishop of Charleston, and ho cime with a reputation for great learn? ing and piety, which he richly deserved. He preached to large congregations, and the Church of St. Mary's and the Cathedral of St. Finbar's (a wooden structure nearly upon the site of tlie ruins of the present cathedral) were erowd id by Protestants to hear the fervid ?lo? quence of. this eminent scholar and divine. But wo venture to assert that there never was an attempt to crush him, nor to drive Popery out of Charleston. Bishop England enjoyed the respect, esteem and affection of a large portion of the Protestant population of this city, and died universally regretted. Ihe attempt to use the name of tills distin? guished prelate to create prejudice against a portion of onr citizens will be futile, will meet with the contempt of Catholics and Protestants ?like. The fling at those he calls 1 our South? ern friends," "who'would before the late civil ivar as soon cut off their right arms as to even think of electing au Irish Catholic to any office of honor or trustju this city," and that also at former slave-owner*, deserve some notice. And we are again disposed to ask, Who ls this mau who undertakes to lecture the citi? zens ot Charleston in Ibis way? It he had lived here more than a few years, he must have known that Irish Catholics were mem? bers of the City Council; were commissioners In the several public boards of the city, and members of ihe Legislature, and that they constantly held offices of honor and trust Borne of our most esteemed Irish citizens were large slaveowners. Before he concludes the article he desires to tell "those East Bay Journalists, and their Shylock friends In Broad street," that he will not vote for one man on their Citizens' ticket. What a loss to the Citizens' candidates ! Th ;y will, however, survive it. Ho further asks per? mission "to distinctly state that he ls not au? thorized and does not presume to speak for the Irish voters ol this city." What modesty ! We, however, hope that some of the Irish voters will speak for him, and vouchsafe to tell us who and what this interested libeller ls -how long he has been here, what his Influ? ence ls with the Irish voters of this city, and to what high office does his ambition lead him to aspire. A CHARLESTON PROTESTANT. COTTON MOVEMENT FOB THE WEEK. NEW YORK, July 30. The cotton movement shows a very slight increase in the receipts, and a marked falling off in the exports. The receipts at all of the ports have been 10,900 bales, against 10,G61 the last, 15,3,36 the previous, and 18,468 three weeks since. The total receipts since Septem? ber have been 3.967,247 bales, against 2,849,093 for the corresponding period of last year, showing an Increase of 1,118,153 bales in favor of the present season. The exports from all the ports for the week have been 5314 bales, against 9613 for the same week lost year. The total exports for the expired portion of the cotton year have been 3,083,762 bales, against 2,169,512 for the same time last year. The stock at all the ports ls 156,002 bales, against 115,165 tor the same time last year. The stock at the Interior towna Is 15,970 bales, against 24,223 lost year. The stock in Liverpool is' 699,000 bales, against 589,000 last year. The American cotton afloat for Great Britain amounts to 59,000. bales, against 59,000 last year; and the Indian cotton afloat for Europe amounts to 607,530 bales, against 496.902 lost year. The weather South during the week has been generally hot with occasional rains. The condition of the growing plant ls reported more favorable in many sections. THE COTTON TAN. WASHINGTON, July 29. The commissioner of internal revenue is having refunded the cotton tax collected on rope and bagging known as the tare, which amounts to from fifteen to twenty pounds on each bale. The amount of cotton tax collected by the government was about $80,000,000, and of this amount about 13,000,000 is the rope and bagging, or tare tax, which Is now being re? funded under section 44 of the act of Congress approved June 30th, 18G4. lu all claims of this kind the certificate of the collector of Internal revenue ls required. AFFAIRS IN MEXICO. Crrr OF MEXICO, July 18, VIA MATAMORAS. The United States Consul says that notwith? standing the strong editorials of the Siglo Diaz y Neuve and others, no revolution is ex? pected. Juarez's estimated majority of depu? ties and electors ls decreasing, and the elec? tion of President will probably pass into Con? gress. Both partiess express confidence In the reBult should such be the case. Affairs In Puebla are unchanged. The revolutionist Jillinez and his troops were defeated In Guer? rero. TOPICS 1? EUROPE. THE PARIS RIFE-RAFF. TO EE BENT i TO THEMINES OF ARIZONA. Thc Thunderer on the "few York Riot? -Prolongation of Thiers'? Power-The French Income Tax-Dr. Bollinger, ?tc. TENDON, July 29. The French Novernment has given a quali? fied assent to the Posion scheme for emigra? tion of Communist prisoners,divided Into three classes : First, violent persons and those guilty of crimes, who are sentenced to bard labor for life; second, dangerous persons who are to be sent tb a penal colony, and to the third class a general amnesty is granted-In case ol their voluntary emigration. The last are permitted to go to Arizona, the government giving them transportation, agricultural and mining tools, tents, arms and subsistence for six months. The Times, in an editorial, oh the New York riot, says, in reference to the procession of Orangemen, that Governor Hoffman incur? red horrid responsibility in permitting it to take place and promising lt protection. "The State," says the Times, "ought to Interfere with parades of both Orangemen and Rlbbon men. It should not encourage antagonism, and should bring all persons to recognize its rule of dealing equally with the national feel? ings and prejudices of all." PARIS, July ?9. It is expected the prolongation of Thiers's powers as chief executive will be voted by the Assembly next week. The decrees of the 6th and 19th of Septem? ber, 1870, levying an Import duty of three francs sixty centimes on each bale of cotton have been abrogated, and lt ls thought the Minister of Finance, Ponyer Quertier, has concluded to abandon the proposed duties up? on raw material. A majority of the committee of the As? sembly are reported to be in favor of an la- . some tax. The court at Lyons has confirmed, the Judg? ment of the Marseilles courts-martial upon In? surgents tried by that body. MUNICH, July 29. Dr. Bollinger has been elected rector of the University of Munich. Fifty-four professors roted In his favor, and Six against him. THE COAST SURFET. FORTMONROK, July 29. Captain Charles ft "Phillips, of the United 3 ta tes Marine Corps, and party arUved here tola morulng to make a survey ot the Eliza jeth and Nansemond Rivers, and to take tidal Dbser valions of the currents In Hampton Roads for the be ne flt, of commerce. TUE PRESIDENT'S MOVEMENTS. Loso BRANCH, July 29. The President and family will remain here through" the.season. He has abandoned his trip to Ute West and California, having been idvlsed by General Sheridan, General Sher? man and many others that lt is now too late in the season for a satisfactory visit through the Western country, the crops having all teen gathered, and the country being In a 9are condition. He has accordingly con ;Iu1ed to postpone the trip until the latter, part of the spring of 1872: . THE PORT ROYAL RAILROAD. The New Officers-The Work to be Push -. ?it Forward wim Sm?v8r. The Augusta Constitutionalist, speaking of the Port Royal Railroad, says. * The construction of the road will proceed, as rapidly as possible, and as a great amount of the work, Includlng the laying of a consider? able portion of the track, has already been done, lt ls confidently expected]that in a very short time the road will be completed, and the trains be running between Port Royal and] Augusta. Toe following gentlemen have been elected officers of the road : James Appleton, New Fork, president; Robert H. Thayer, New. York, secretary and treasurer; S. C. Millett, Beaufor*, S. C., superintendent; George Gage, Beautort, S. C., chief engineer. Erectors-Si E. .Robbins, Boston: D. T. Appleton, New York; A. A. Robbins, New York; James Apple? ton, New York; L. Marx, New York; James B. Campbell, Charleston,-H. C.; Josiah Sibley Augusta, Georgia; Robert H. Thayer, New York; S. C. Millett, Beaufort, 8. G.: B. W. Lawton, Allendale S. C.; B. L. Willingham, Allendale, S. C.; H. R. Cooli, Beech Island, S. C. Executive Committee-The president, D. T. Appleton, S. C. Millett, L. Marx. These officers are all prominent men, and a great majority of them owners of a large amount of property. They nre determined that the enterprise shall succeed, and will work with energy to accomplish that result. THE FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS OF SOUTH CAROLINA. [From the New York Finaoclal Record, July 26.] The New York Herald, bf yesterday, pub? lished a "squib" irom the Evening Telegram respecting South Carolina bonds, calculated to mislead the public. The bonds alluded to were Incorporated in the annual statement of the State indebtedness, and were Issued under an act approved March 27,1869. The entire issue authorized and issued is only $200,000, and have been kept by the treasury for hypotheca? tion only. If any have appeared on the street lt has been accidental, and without intention of sale. They ought to be accepted as a good deliv? ery for new July bonds, as they do not represent any Increase of indebtedness, and the author? ity for the issue of said bonds is not question? ed. It may be remembered that at the last convention of taxpayers It was ascertained that the existing Indebtedness of the Slate amounted In the aggregate to only about eight millions of dollars, and that the interest should be provided for by taxation os well as the principal, without defalcation, and repudiation was scouted as an idea not to be entertained. At the same time, however, lt was distinctly declared that under no pretence whatever should Ute credit of the State be extended, thus giving most positive assurauce of their ability and desire to restore the credit of the State, and thu3 rank with Georgia or even with the best of the Northern Slates. It should not be forgotten that the debt ol the State is gradually being reduced; that during the year 1870 over $300,000 maturing bonds were returned, and on the 1st of the present month about $200,000 more maturing bonds were paid off. It ls simply infamous to attempt to dis? credit a State that 1ms religiously met every engagement promptly, and a community who are endeavoring to recover the losses of an in? ternecine war. We too often forget that the great wealth of the South consisted in Us slave Bj stem. This organization was removed by an Inevitable edict, und the whole property, lands and hereditaments became valueless. Some of the States with small Indebtedness accepted the situation, and had the power to achieve success. Such is South Carolina. UP IN* A BALLOON AND DOWN IN A CHIMNEY. Professor Webster made an ascension irom the Horticultural Garden, in Nashville, Tenn., with his balloon, the Hercules. Sunday eve? ning. After ascending to an altitude of three thousand feet, the balloon began to des-end rapidly, and struck upon the smoke stack ot the Nashville cotton factory. Here the balloon collapsed and fell to the ground, leaving Web? ster, and his wickerwork bask?t, on the stack. Alter surveying bis position, he cast the bos? ket away, and finally descended through the interior of the stack, coming out safely, but black with soot. -The Asiatic crowds upon the African in Louisiana, which State will-soon have a large Chinese population. One thousand laborers, in addition to those already there, are engag? ed by an agent in China, and Lt is believed that in a short time Louisiana will have tens of thousands of Mongolians performing the labor hitherto done by colored men. WASHINGTON ITEMS. WASHINGTON,. July 30. Plea? au ton decides that borrowed capital employed by bankers ia no longer subject to taxation. It is estimated that this decision reduces the revenue ten millions of dollars, and will doubtless .lead to innumerable suits for the recovery'of'the taxes heretofore paid upon lt. Deposits'heretofore: thus employed were taxed five per cent lc.ls known- that since 1869 no proposition, direct or indirect, has been made by the United States for the acquisition of Cuba. Up tb the latest hour the financial policy of | the goverment was unannounced. THE WEATHER THIS HAT. WASHINGTON, July 30. The conditions are favorable for further local storms oh the eastern Gulf and South Atlantic coast as also from New Jersey to Massachusetts, on Lake Huron and In Missou? ri and Arkansas. Partially cloudy and warm? er weather will probably prevail -on Monday very generally east of the Mississippi. Yesterday's Weather Reports of the SI cn al Service, C. S. A.-4.47 P. DI., Local Time. Place of Observation. es s? SS Augusta. Baltimore... Boston. Butralo, N. V Charleston.. Cheyenne, W. T. Chicago. Cincinnati. Cleveland. Corinne, Utah... Detroit. Indianapolis - Key West Fla... Knoxville, Tenn. Lake City, Fla .. Memphis, Tenn.. Milwaukee, Wis. Motile. Nashville. New London, ct. New Orleans_ New York.. Omaha, Neb. Oawego, N. Y.... Philadelphia. Pittsburg, Pa, Portland, Me.... Rochester, N. Y, san Francisco.. Savannah. Sr. Louis. Toledo. O. Washington.D.C. Wlltnlngfon.N.O. Norfolk. Lynchburg.. Leavenworth.... Capo May. Mt. Washington. 29. OJ 30.06 20. SS 29.94 29.99 29.14 30.03 39.11 30.05 20.37 29.95 39.02 30.00 29.98 29.95 30.02 30.07 30.09 30.05 30.02 30.01 30.03 29.86 20.96 30.03 30.06 30.06 29.93 30.12 28.96 29.99 30.00 30.01 30.00 30.02 30.00 80.05 30.05 30.30 NW C tn B sw SE S B NW NW aW S NW B NE S E NE W N SE N S SE NW SE N SE N NW SE NE SW N SW 0 m E E Gentle. Light. Gentle. Gentle. Fresh. Fresh. Light. Gentle. Fresh. Fresh. Gentle. Fresh. Fresh. Fresh. Fresh. Fresh. Gentle. Gentle. Gentle. Light. Fresh. Fresh. Gentle. Light. Light. Light. Light, Gentle, (ieatle. Light. Gentle. Gentle. Light. Gentle. Gentle. Clear. Cloudy. Cloudy. Fair. Fair. Fair. Cloudy. Bazy. Fair. Clear. Th'lug. Clear. Thr'ng. Clear. Th'lng. Lt Rain Fair. Cloudy. Clean Cloudy. Cloudy. Fair. Clear. Fair. Lt Rain Fair. Foggy. Fair. Fair. Oi?udy. Fair. Fair. Clear. Cl'r up. Cloudy. Fair. Cl'r up. Oloudy. Cloudy; I NOTE.-The weather report dated 7.47 o'clock, this morning, will be posted In the rooms of the Chamber of commerce at io o'clock A. M.. and, together with the weather chart, may (by the courtesy or the Chamber) be examined by ship? masters at any time during the day. _Special Sotlces. ^B?TH^~STATE OF SOUTH CAROLIN NA, ORANGEBURG COUNTY.-In the Trial Jus tice's Court-WILLIAM H. BARTON, (Bearer) Plaintiff, against T. ADDISON MURPHY, Defen? dant.-Summons for Money Demand.-[Com? plaint, not served.] To T. ADDISON MURPHY, Defendant In this ac? tion: You are hereby summoned and required to "be and appear before THOMPSON H.. COOKE, Esq., a Trial Justice In and for the County and State aforesaid, on the twenty-eighth day or Au? gust, 1871. at 10 o'clock tn the forenoon, at bis Office in the Town of Orangeburg, In the County and State oror?ooi<i,.to- ?narrer th* complaint of the Plaintiff In this action, which ts filed In the office or the said Trial Justice. lr you fail to answer tbe Complaint aforesaid, - at the time and place above mentioned, the plaintiff will have judgment against yon for the sum of arty dollars,with interest at the rate of one and one half per centum per month from the twentieth day of December, Anno Domini 18:o,\| and for the costs of this action. 1ZLAR A DIBBLE, Plaintiff's Attorneys. Dated at Orangeburg, S. C., June 26,1871. Wit? ness my hand and seal. T. H. COOKE, [L. s.] Trial Justice. ' To the D?tendant T. ADDISON MURPHY: Take notice that the summons In this action, of which the foregoing ls a copy, was nie i in ' tbe office of THOMPSON H. COOKE, Esq., Trial Justice at Orangeburg, in the Stats of South Carolina, on the thirteenth day or July, 1871. IZLAR A DIBBLE, Plaintiff's Attorneys, Julyl7-m6 Russell street, Orangeburg, S. C. JjSF THE STATE OF SOUTH| CAROLI N A, ORANG EB CHG COUNTY-In-tbe Trial Justice's Court.- LEOPOLD LOUIS, Plaintiff, against T. ADDISON MURPHY, Defendant-Summons for Money Demand.-[Complaint not served.] To T. ADDISON MURPHY, Defendant in this action: You are hereby summoned and required to be and appear before THOMPSON H. COOKE, Esq., a Trial Justice in and for thc County and State aforesaid, on the twenty-eighth day or. August, 1871, at 10 o'clock In the forenoon, at his office, In the Town or Orangeburg, In the County and State aforesaid, to answer tbe Complaint or LEOPOLD LOUIS, the Plaintiff In this action, which ls died In the office of the said Trial Jus. tice. If you faff to answer .the complaint aforesaid, at the time and place above mentioned, the Plaintiff will take% judgment against you for the sum of sixty-two dollars, together with the costa or the action. IZLAR Sc DIBBLE, Plaintiff's Attorneys. Dated at Orangeburg. S. C., Juue 26,1871. Wit? ness my hand and seal. T. H. COOKE. [L. 8.] Trial Justice. To the Derendant, T. ADDISON MURPHY: Take notice that the summons in this action, or which the foregoing ls a copy, was filed tn the office of THOMPSON H. COOKE, Esq., Trial Justice, ai Orangebarg, fa the County of Orangeburg, in the State or South C j ralina, on the thirteenth day or j July, 1871. IZLAR A DIBBLE. 'Plaintiff's Attorneys.- Russell street, Julyl7-m6_Orangeburg, S. C. pS* GETTING MARRIED. -ESSAYS FOR YOUNG MEN on great SOCIAL EVILS AND ABUSES which interfere with MARRIAGE-with sure means of relier for the Erring and Unfortu? nate, diseased and debilitated. Sent free, in seal? ed envelopes. Address HOWARD ASSOCIATION, No. 2 S. Ninth street, Philadelphia, Pa. mayl3-3mos pS* THE SEASON IS APPROACHING for Children's Summer Complaints, especially in those who are Teething. A sare and secure reme? dy ts all important, and mothers will find snch a one in DR. BAER'S GERMAN SOOTHING COR? DIAL. To be had of all Druggists. apr24-mwf ps* GERMAN SOOTHING CORDIAL. This valuable compound contains no opium, laud? anum, paragoric, or other anodyne, and will not massacre the innocents like the "soothing syrups" so much lu vogue. The GERMAN SOOTHING CORDIAL is harmless, and ls recommended by all our best physicians. lt ls to be had of the manu? facturer, DR. H. BAER, No. 131 Meeting street. And of all Druggists._apn?2-stuth po* MEDICAL NOTICE. -PATIENTS suffering from Diseases pertaining to the GENITO URINARY ORGANS, will receive the latest scien? tific treatment by -M.icing themselves under the care oi Dr. T. REENSTJERNA, omce No. 74 Hasel street three doors from the Postoflicef sep20-tuthlyr Qpet?al ?-Notices. ^B-MANAGERS OF ELECTIONS. -OF? FICE COMMISSIONERS OF ELECTIONS,', CHARLESTON, S. a, 20TH JULY, UTI-Notice la hereby given that tue following named persona have been doiy appointed Managers at the polling places herein, designatedr for the registration ci Voters,,-and,for the parp?se of conducting the Municipal Election tobe held in the City of Charleston on the first WEDNESDAY In August, 1871, being the second day of saki ' month.. The Registration of voters will begin on SATCEDAT, the 29th day of Joly, and be continued for three1 (8) days -(Sunday excepted,) commencing at 7 o'clock A. M., and closing at 6 o'clook P. M. each day. The polls will be opened on the day of elec? tion at 7 o'clock A. M, and close at s o'clock P. M. The Managers herein- appointed are requested to meet the Commissioners of Elections on Moir--, DAT, the 24th instant, at io o'clook precisely, at the City Hall, Council-Chamber, for tho parp?se or taking the oath prescribed bylaw, and to re? ceive necessary in struct ions. N. MONTGOMERY, Chairman, E. W. M. MACKEY, K. 8. BRUNS, f ? WAIID 1. City Hall-W. M. Sage, J. J. Yoong, John Reed. WARD 2. Courthouse-F. M. Johnstone, H. 0. Baker, S. W. Ramsay. WARD 8. First Precinct, Market Hall (including all or the said Ward south of Marget street)-A. F. Farrar, J. D. Kennedy, W. T. Eire. Second Precinct, Palmetto Engine House (Ln cloding all of said Ward north or Market street and south of Wentworth street)-A? B. Mitchell, William Wood, 0. S. Miller. Tnird Precinct, Engine House, Inspection street (including all or said Ward north of Wentworth street)-j. w. Lloyd, Charles B. Grant and Robert Meares. ' WARD 4. First Precinct, Hops Engine House (including all or said Ward south of Hasel and Beauraln streets)-E. R. Walter, Charles Simons, L. T. ! Gardner. \ ? ?SecondPrecinct, Stonewall Engine.House (In? cluding all of said Ward north of Hasel and Bean fain streets, and south of George and Boll streets) M. Goldsmith, Jr., T. Osborn, S. G. Russell. Third Precinct, Engine House, Smith street (in? cluding all of said Ward north of George and Ball streets)-G. L. Pratt, H. J. N. Rigg and L. G. Brown. WARD e. First Precinct, Eagle Engine Honse (Including j all of Bald Ward south of Ann and Judith streets) W. F. Barnett, E. A. Carson, J. Peronneau. Second Precinct, America street (including all of said Ward north or Ann and Judith streets; W. S. Fraser, Wm. Glover, E. F. Jefferson. WARD e. First Precinct, Washington Engine House (In? cluding ali of said ward east of Smith street and south or Radcliffe street)-J. H. Happoldt, Richard Forrest, W. H. Whitlock. Second Precinct, Marion Engine Hoase (Inorad sng all of said Ward east or Smith street and north of Radcliffe street)-P. H. Rivers; Charles Linning and L. Plnckney. Third Precinct, No. 49 Smith street (Including all ol said Ward west or Smith street}-J. W. Wil? kinson, S. G. Proctor and john Freeman. WARD 7. Engine Hoase, Columbus street-J. B. Mashing ton, J. N. Gregg and W. 0. Eaaon. WARD 8. First Precinct, Niagara Engine House, Sires street (including all ol said Ward south of Line street)-r. sc. a rog ort?, j. R. R.twsra and J. M. ,B Dereef. Second Precinc, corner of Ring and Congress streets (Including all of said Ward north of Line street)-J. F. Mason, J. B. Morris and R. R. Coate. Jnly22 pm- CHARLESTON COUNTY TAX NOTICE.-COUNTY AUDITOR'S OFFICE, FIRE? PROOF BUILDING, CHARLESTON, JUNE 23,1871. Notice ls hereby given to all concerned, that re tarns for all REAL AND PERSONAL PROPER? TY, within the limits or this County, sholl be made and delivered at this office on or berore the 31st i ay of Joly, 1871, for tbe year commencing July 1st, 1871, vended by oath of the person, whose duty lt ls to so list or return said property possessed by him, or under his control, either as owner,' agent, parent, husband, guardian, execu? tor, administrator, trustee, receiver, officer, partner, factor, or holder, with the val ae of such personal property so held or coa trole J. By Section 3d, of an Act to amend an Act providing for the .assessment and taxation of property,, passed September 15, 1S6S, and all Acts amendatory thereto, lt ls made the dnty of the County Audi? tor to add fifty per cent, penalty thereto for fall, ure or neglect to make returns of property, with? in the time given so to do, "and must be ob? served." . . The following must be returned for Taxation as Personal Property: 1. Number of Homes. 2. Number of Cattle. 3. Number or Mules and Asses. 4. Number of Sheep and Ubats. 6. Number of Hogs. a ( Number of Gold and Silver Watches. (Number of Gold and Silver Place. 7. Number of Pianofortes, Melodeous, or Cabinet Organs. 8. Number of Pleasure Carriages. 9. Number of Dogs. 10. Value of goods, merchandise, moneys and credits pertaining to my business as a mer? chant, during the year or part thereof, end? ing the first day of July, 1871. 1 11. Value of materials received, used or provided io be used, In my business, as a manufac? turer during tho year or uart thereof, end? ing thc first day bfj uly, 1871. 12. Value of all machinery, eugiues, tools, fixtures and implements used or.provided for use In my business as a mannfacturer,'darlng the year or part thereof, ending the first day or July, 1871, and of all manufactured arti? cles on hand one year or more previous to that day. 13. Value or moneys, Including Bank Bills and Circulating Notes. 14. Value of all credits. is. Value ot Investments In the stocks of any company or corporation out or this State, except National Banks. 16. Value ot all Investments In bonds, except bonds of the United States aud of this State, expressly exempt from taxation. 17. Annual value of all leases except permanent 18. Value of all other property. SAMUEL L. BENNETT, jun23,-7m|th9 County Auditor. pB~BATCHELOR'S HAIR DYE.-THIS SUPERB HAIR DYE is the best in the world-per redly harmless, reliable and instantaneous. No disappointment. No ridiculous tints or unpleas? ant odor. The genuine W. A. BATCUELOR'S HAIR DYE produces IMMEDIATELY a splendid Black or Natural Brown. Does not stain the skin, but leaves the hair clean, soft and beautiful. The only Safe and Perfect Dye. Sold by all Drug? gists. Factory No. 16 Boud street, New York. jan23-mwfiyr _ ^DR. AVER'S LABORATORY, THAT has done such wonders for the sick, now issues a potent restorer for tno beauty of mankind-for the comeliness which advancing age ls so prone to diminish and destroy. His VIGOR mounts luxuriant locks on the bald and gray pates among us, and thus lays us under obligations to him, for the good looks as well as health of the comma. Llty. July28-fmw3D*w ^JOHN C. BAKER & CO.'S GENU INE MEDICINAL COD LIVER OIL.-ESTABLISH? ED 1830.-Acknowledged by eminent physicians to be the best in the world. Sold by Druggists generally. J NO. 0. BAKER A CO., Philadelphia. A full supply on hand by DR. H. BARR, febe-mwfsmoa No. 131 Meeting street. rp H E B E FAMILY PAPER ! FAMILY PAPER I & ' FAMILT PAPER FAMILY PAPEB?j?-' f ? i FAMILY.PAPER.I ... ...? FAMILY PAPER I - . .ti, vt THE OHEAPSST, THE LTvT?LiESfV~AND TH1 BEST I THE CHEAPEST, THE LIVELIEST "AND TB BEST ! -"^T*" - ta*- * . . - . * .. THE CHEAPEST, THE* LITE LIEST AND THH BEST ! ,. THE CHEAPEST, THE LIVELIEST ABD THE . . BEST I "..:..:<:.I:, THE CHEAPEST, THE LIVELIEST AND THK . BEST! - - ?.?< ~: . THE j CHEAPEST, THE LIVELIEST AND THE it*.-' iH i THE CHARLESTON WEEKLY* NEWS I THE CHARLESTON WEEKLY NEWS ! THE CHARLESTON WEEKLY NEWS I o' ??l?J?ur^'r;.; in??? l:y/to!M?0ft? THE: CHARLESTON WEEKLY fl fi\Vt? i THE CHABLESTON WEEKLY NEWS. I- j . . . ' . . . THE CHARLESTON WEEKLY NEWS I 4;-; ' Contains ali the News, Editorial and Miscellane? ous Reading Mat tor publia aed in , ! THE DALLY NEWS AND THE TRI-WERKET NEWS,' "-- '. <?' ? ? " a tfii ru ,? ?.'< " .-" :A*t?i Di C LUD ENQ : Latest Telegraph News, *: : ." ? i sro? Political Intelligence, Commercial and Stock Reports, _ Literary Topics and Re vie wa, j .:. ;_:-.. . .r <i...-..' :;???W . . Selected Social Eaaara, Personal Gossip, and . Information tor Planters. TOGETHER WITH THE CHOICEST .-, - - . . !> -, ' ? .:. mt*? STORIES, . . LIGHT READING, sad POETRY, From the current Foreign and Domestic . Periodicals. . ' ??iOd . .'. ! . . .1 ... ?- j'sir : _____ - . . . ' ... .. ?? - SEND FOR A SPECIMEN COPY..: .SEND FOR A SPECIMEN COPY. . Jti SEND FOR A SPECIMEN COPYj 5?END FOR A SPECIMEN COPY. SEND FOR A SPECIMEN COPY. SEND FOR A SPECIMEN COPY. SUBSCRIPTION TWO DOLLARS A Y3AR. ALWAYS TN ADVANCE. CLUBS OF TEN SUPPLIED AT $1 M EACH. MAKE UP YOUR CLUBS I ta- Address, (enclosing money in Registered Letter,) RIORDAN, DAWSON & OCX, CHARLESTON, S. a . rjIHE YORKVILLE ENQUIRER FOR 1871 With the first of the year, the YORKVTLLB EN? QUIRER will enter upon Its seventeenth volume; and the success with which the proprietor has met in the past, tn hts efforts to publish a first class Literary and Family paper,-has induced bim to present attractions in the future, superior to any heretofore offered. With this view, and for the purpose or securing - .'. .' . - ORIGINAL SERIAL STORIES , of a high.order, remunerativo prizes were offered, for the three best competitive stories. From a large number that were submitted, ? committee, composed of disinterested and competent literary gentlemen, selected as the most entertaining, "AVLONA," "TEMPTATION," and "THE LOOT DIAMOND;" which, on opening the seals contain* mg the an thors' names, were found to be from the pens of some or the most popular story wri? ters; and these productions are pronounced equal to the stories issued from any weekly press in the country. THE PRIZE STORIES will mu through at least twenty-six numbers of the paper, and will be followed .by three other Orlgtnai Storieabf absorbing Interest, writtenax- ' pressly for the ENQUTBER, entitled, respectively, "DESTINY-A TALE OF BEFORE THE WAR:" "BROKBN CISTERNS;"and .'DNKNOWN?-nMiJr. ing not less than thre?hnndred columns of Origi? nal Stories to be published during tho year, which, In addition to the "Miscellaneous Bead? ing," adapted to all classes, the Agricultural De? partment, containing practical and useful Infor? mation for the Farmer; "Reading for the Sab? bath," under the supervision of a clerical gentle? man of marked ability, whose graceful pen embel !islie3*ls department In every number; a column of Wit and Humor; together with Editorials on appropriate topics; a compend of the News, at home and abroad; Commercial and Market Re? ports, and being one of the l?gest papers pub? lished In the South, printed In the beat style on a steam press, the EI?QOIKKB will supply the wane of even' fireside, and sustain Its reputation aa a newspaper for the family circle. - PRIZES TO SUBSCRIBERS. With the determination to keep np with the spirit of the times-the distribution of Prizes bo? ng a popmar idea-the proprietor has deter? mined to adopt a system of GIFT DISTRIBUTION among the subscribers of the ENQUIRER, but upon a plan different from that so prevalent, In which brass Jewelry, "dumb watches" and shining pic? tures are the chief attractions, lt ia deemed pre? ferable to award a substantial girt in an equita? ble manner, upon the following plan: Commencing with the first week in January, 1871, the name-of each yearly subscriber on the hst, who has paid in advance, will be placed in a box provided for the purpose. On each Wed? nesday morning throughout the year, after tho? roughly mixing the names, one name will he - drawn from the box-the person whose name shall be so drawn to be entitled to a prize of FIVE DOLLARS in cash. ?-As names are added to the list they will be placed in the box.-?? The name of the person drawn each week will be announced In the Issue of the paper succeeding the drawing, and the money promptly forwarded to the ad- ? dress. TERMS, IN ADVANCE. One copy, one year.?.$ 3 Two copies, one year.6J90 Ten copies, one year, with an extra copy to toe pe. son making the club.26 00 Money can be itafely remitted by "registered'* letter. Specimen copies will be sent on applica? tion. Address I* ^ G RIST, _ deci7 Yorkviile, S. C