University of South Carolina Libraries
TUESDAY MOBNING, MARCH 19, 13C7. A. C3- 33 TSTX S~ The ?oUcving arc tho Agents for this naper: W. A HEMINGWAY, General Traveling and Collecting Agent. Eov. COLIN MURCHISON. General Traveling and Col? lecting Agent. TOWNSEND i: NORTH, Booksellers and Stationer?, Columbia, s. C. O. D. GOODMAN. Croea Hill. Laurens District, S. C. J. T. NETHERS, Union. S, C. Captain W. E. EARLE, Greenville, S. C. CoL J. J. RYAN, Barnwell, S. C. J. T. DuBOIS, Marion. C. S. HARDY". Sandy Ford P. O.. Madison Co., Fla. PATRICK & HUVEY, Macon, Oo. J. Y. H. WILLIAMS, Clinton, S. C. 3. R. ALLEN, ChcBtcr C. H.. 8. C. W. S. LANCE. Grahamville P. O., Beaufort, 8. C. B. F. BRADFORD, Waltcrboro', S. C. H. L. DARR. Sumter, S. C. THAD. C. ANDREWS, Orangoburg, S. C. 3. M. BROWN, .' Southerner office," Darlington, S. C. M. M. QUINN & BRO., Augusta. J. H. ESTELL, Savannah, via. ISAAC DAVEGA. Agent in New York. 3. L. SHECDT. Agent at Atlanta, Ga. WM. HENDERSON, Agent at Bennottsvillo, S. C. RECONSTRUCTION. HY C. KEENE. Reconstruction-what a boro 1 Nothing since tho days of Noah No, nothing in tho days nf yuro, Compared with it. It's a sore ? rouble to the land, and the corps Of politicians ore probing to the core, l'y their speeches on the floor Of Congress, the patience of the o'er Taxed people. Every roan's a blower There-each puts in his oar, From the higher to tho lower Degree of intellect-each, his loro Must ventilate, and must pour Forth his eloquence-each must soar On the wings of buncombe, and roar Out bis position, and, like a wild boar. Hunted at bay and streaming gore. Lash wildly out-caring no more For tho country's good, than tho grower Of devil's aprons on tho Stygian shore. They rant and rave, and wo deplore This state of things, and earnestly implore Them to do their duty-they ignoro The people, who sweat at every pore. Watching those, to whom they ope'd tho door Of eminonce, spit forth Clair hoar, And stale, unprofitable talk. No store Of honesty or justice-none of that ore Do they possess. Mileage and galore Is the substance they covet; on that score They're true as tho needle, and can't bc toro From their purpose. Each would bc lore Most hore-the devil take tho slower. Oh, Reconstruction I what a bore 1 We never saw the like before THE EXPORTATION OP COOLIES. Debate in the English House of Commons March 1st : EXPORTATION OF COOLIES. Mr. B. Cochrane, in c?JI".ng the attention of the House to the exportation of Coolies from the East Indies, said the subject was one of the saddest in? terest. Wo hc.J abolished the slave trade at an ->T2euB? oxist. and we had since thon kept up a large fleet on the coast of Africa at the expongo of nearly half a million a year with a viow to its com? plete . suppression ; but while we incurred that heavy expenditure to put down the trade in slaves we wore actually -promoting and developing a sys? tem of what was called fixc-labor emigration from the East Indies, winch was nothing more than that trade in another shape. That was being done too although-and we behoved tho noble Lord, th 3 Secretary for India would bear him out in tho .statement-there was in that country, and had : been ibr- a long time, a great scarcity of labor. What, then, he would ask, was the reason why the emigration of tb ORO Coolies was encouraged ? When we abolished the. slave trade the natural result was that the proprietors of plantations in ; ibo West Indies-could not procure a sufficient amount of labor to work thom, and that evil it was -proposed to remedy by lending the support of tho Government to the importation of Coolies into those colonies. - Under the new system each of tho . colonies might state .what number of laborers it required, and an officer was subsequently employ - ed to collect together that number in India, and to ship them off for the West Indies with all possiblo dispatch. Tho holding out inducements to men to emigrate under conditions which bound them down to a. servitude of three, five, or seven years, was, as might be supposed, a system which was liable to very great abuse, and it had been found ' . to be so in practice. The Coolies were enlisted in . the service Tiy officers whose duty it was to collect them together, and tempting promises were made to them m order to get -them to embark in tho voli? tare. . Everybody- knew how weak these poor ' creatures were; und how easily they were imposed upon by the picture of some El Dorado which it was represented to them, they were to lind on their arrival at their destination. Having by thoss means bean brought together in somo establishment at Calcutta, they were, after a delay of perhaps not more than four or five days, shipped off in the first vessel that could - - be., made available for the colonies. On landing ' there, if tho engagements entered into with them ? were not fulfilled, they had, no doubt, theoretically an opportunity afforded thom of. asserting, their rights, and, might, for the purpose, appeal toa .magistrate; but, as the appeal must be brought before a magistrate in the province in which the planter to-whom they were consigned resided, it ' frequently happened in practice that they failed to obtain any.redress. He had, indeed, been inforru ed by a gentleman that ho had seen in Natal a "number of those people, who had come in to com phnn of ill-treatment before a magistrate, tied to ; carts by their overseers and flogged back again - into: their own district. It was clear, therefore, "'fl that although these unfortunate creatures were . hedged round by guaraii,-??8, yet, owing to their '..ignorance, they derivedfroui them bat little ad? vantage. It might be said,' of course, that tue statements of the suffering's which they .endured . were exaggerated, but it was scarcely possible, he believed, to speak in the language of exaggeration of the.treatment to which they were subjected ou board.', ship, br of the conduct of thc officers . in. India in shipping them' in. tho ;iSj> -vessels which they chartered for thc purpose. Tho ? i report of the Emigration Commissioners for 1864-5 .would show tbs House how great was the-, mortali i ty-among them after they had' been shipped 6a ?:."":-thftt passage,.whiehh?d beon'called the voyage of death. The fact was that animals wore bettor, treated and had more trustworthy ships provided for their, conveyance. ' The first-ship mentioned in . the report was the Lincelles,-on board of which 437 Coolies embarked at Calcutta, tho number of which roached their destination hoing 428,: so that in that case the mortality was very slight.. In tho next - ? vessel-190 -embarked, and 455 arrived; in tho next, V,:: .the Earl Bussell, 585' embarked and 392 arrived; in - the next 4SI embarked; ont.bf -which number only 343 arrived; in the next 454 embarked, tho number '. ?'. of .the arrivals being only 311; in the next the num '. : ; bers were 308 and 250; and in the next,.the New? castle, 491 embarked, while only 195 reached their ; destination. '.The . total number of deaths on ? the passage Tor the year was 2322, out of S145, showing a mortality ' of - nearly one-third 1 '. ;'af .. the- entiro number, "exclusive of . those who died-from weakness or illness immediately . after landing, j Now, what, he would ask, wore the causes of that fearful-state of things ? The object of the officers in India was to procure ships at as small a cost ?a possible, and one frightful loss had :?''?-'.' occuTT??tkbout eighteen months, since, which, like all. those melancholy occurrences, attracted but -'".'.' very little attention in 'that House or in the coun 3- try. The Eagle Speed was lost the day After she saned, ..because she was altogether unseaworthy, and, although, two.hundred.and sixty-t,vo Uves were lost, the roport stated that none of the Euro? peans were missing. Xhe ?migration agent and i tho protector both repudiated their responsibility in tho matter. The emigration agent -said-he had . nothing to do with the crew, and the protector '?' said'ifrwas- no part of Ins duty to see that any V Ernies affecting them were complied with. : There ; were no life buoys, although there were tom* h un? fired and twenty-five adults cn board.. The day .';: after she sailed the .vessel went down; the, chief . ri officer, did littlo or nothing, the doctor, dui nothing: the second officer, although sober, was suffering ;. .from the effects of drink, and three hundred.and '.! . twenty souls were left to perish. The conclusions .arrived at were - that the emigration agent V and the protector failed in their duty: that the captain and ...tho . doctor' acted deplorably, t?at the second officer and the boatswain acted. disgracefully, that the . crew -...? generally behaved - bacUy, . and that only two seamen behaved welL It might be said that this : was an isolated-case, and did not prove that other ' ' vessels were not properly manned and commanded; but we did not know that, for it was seldom we got so foll a report bearing upon 'the treatment the : ' Coolies received. In 1859, an interesting article'on the subject appeared in tho Revue des Deux, Mandes. It reviewed a work by M. DuHailly, who said:' ut. . "To him (theplanter) the Coolie merely took ! the' negro's placei and4 emigration was no more than' a return to the old system; it was-if ono may venturo to say s o-t h o slave trade pf ' the 19th century." , . . ? .. .-, The same author said : .- , " It ie curious that emancipation has brought . hack recruiting for laborers for our ' colonies near . '? to the state of things prevailing beforo elavery existed as an institution. "What virtually is the emigrant but a modification of those white bonds? men of the 17th century who paid for their passage by a three years' surrender of their liberty, and, . -, whoso sufferings brought to mind the most fright? ful festeres of the slave trido V" . A gentleman who had published a work iii favor of the system of emigration, (Mr.-Beaton), wrote : . - ?The Government, yielding to the popular clamour and the threats of the press, ordered the . ,656' Coolies to bo disembarked on Flat and Gabriel Islands, two^xuisorible rocks, a few niUos from :-<j ,J?ort;Loiois, where no snttcient provision had been made for affording them shelter and food. Tho condition of these miserable wretches was truly deplorable.'; TheQuarantine laws, strictly enforced forbade them to land-the open sea' and the bare* rooks offered them only a grave. In the course of a short timo the bones of 200 cooli os were blench 1 /inte 00 those barren rocks, the victims of Cro?le - .cowardice and Government mismanagement. This painful mortality -crested little sensation among i tba C t coles. Cholera bad broken out in Fort Louis, and they had no sympathy for any suffering save ' their own."--- , > ; i Tho writer's advocacy of emigrationjrendered-. it. improbable that there was any exaggeration in - - this account. Was it possible, then, for us to chut our eyes to the abuses which had occurred in ? the ; modo of carrying ont this system of free labor V It-was an absurdity that we were keeping np a ' fleet at an expense of a million a year to suppress ?"- slavery, and that we were permuting it in another - form, and misleading the poor people, who were i called free laborers. But what' should : we say at1 i - the conduct of Earl Bussell':) Government in en-" ' taring into a treaty with the French to allow them to toke our laborers to tho island of Bennion at the rato of 10,000 a year ? Thero was no doubt jtbatinlsMifco French wero engaged faith? Afri ' can alive trade at Zanzibor, and that they intro daoed slavery under a false pretense. -The French ship, tho Charles et Georges, was taken, and that . ; lad to a diptauatic difficulty. In the courseof the correspondence which ensued, Lord Malmesbury , wrote to Earl Cowley : . . '?- ..-Yetar' Excellency is aware that Her Majesty's Government have never altered their opinion as -'loathe analogous nature of tho French eelwine, of exporting negroes with that of the ?vowed slave trade" At that timo tho lele of Bourbon or Bennion re? quired 10,000 a year o? th?ee Bo-caffixlfrceJaborors to keep up the supply; au? iii low Earl BuaaeU's Goveriunent entered into a convention with the Emperor of thc French to allow the exportation of Coolies from India to Reunion, whore we could have no control over them. If that treaty hod lapsed, or would soou do so, ho hoped it would never bo renewed. We were responsible enough for what was done in our colonies without giving others tl. o risht wo claimed over the unfortunate Coolies, lt was asked, "Do you propos,- to rain these ! colonies by allowing further exportation ?" Certainly not; there wore means of improving tho system, and, if adopted, they would remove eorno uf the moro serious evils complained of. As remedies for tho evils now existing, tho following suggestions had boen made by exceedingly com [ potent authority. . "1. That uo. further extension of tho present sye'Mva bo permitted. 2. That the trade in sea? going Coolies bo more nearly assimilated with that which has been found necessary in Assam and Ca? bar; and that tho sovore laws governing tho latter, as recently paBSod by the Bengal Legislativo Coun? cil, bo followed so fax as practicable. 3. That aftor a givcu period only thoso colonies should bo al? lowed to recruit Indian laborers as can show an absence of such population as could dovelop its soil. 4. That no further treatios be entered into giving to anv foroign power tho right to recruit in British ludia. 5. That it should be impressod upon colonial eovcrnments that China affords a large market for availablo labor, if properly enlist? ed in that country. G. That tho laws of recruiting iu India should bo made more comprehensivo, and tuat greater checks should bc put upon the expor? ta! ion of persons not thoroughly comprehending tue naturo of the servitude they are undertaking.'' "With rcgai.d to the Chinese, they were very d?ner? ont from the Bengaleeso, for they combined to? gether to protect themselves, and might be re? garded as quito available for work in the colonies. Thoso suggestions were very simple hut very im? portant. The result, if they were adopted, would be to secure a bettor class of men than the mis? erable crimps now employed in India, and to give the fullest information to the Coolies, so that these might know where they we-i going and what con? ditions they were subjeot to. Bte felt that tint was a subject which m" c be safely left in th? hands of bis noble friend; ; the House would set that great harship was uone under the present svstom, and that British legislation should inter? fere on behalf of those who could not defend them? selves. (Hear.) Mr. Adderley said that the remodies suggested by the honorable gentleman would put a stop tc Coolie emigration altogether. H his view of th( svstom was an accurate one, no amount of advan tage derived from Coolie emigration would justify its continuance. But tho honorable gentlemai had not made out his case in the slightest degree and was utterly mist ken in the conclusions hi bad come to. He called Coolie emigration a modi fled slave trade. - It was no such thing. ' The hon orable gentleman alluded to certain cases in.whiol considerable mortality had taken place on the voy age, as though they were a fair sample of the sye tem. Why, it would be just as reasonable becausi the cholera had prevailed at the East-end of Lon don to propose to pull down, the houses so as t prevent anybody from catching the disease cher rn future. In one casa cited by tho honorable gen tiena an, the mortality among the Coolies during th voyage amounted co ,28 percent. But that wa because typhus fever broke out on board.' (Mr. E Cochrane.-"There were eight or nine ships i which it -appeared.") . Well, the fever raged i them all. But should Coolie emigration be stoppe? because in 18G4 typhus fever had sometimes prc vailed on boord the vessels engaged in the traffic Again, no doubt great loss of life had taken plac iu thc shipwreck of the Eaglo Speed. But inquir had boon made into that base, and, gross neglec having been proved, condign punishment was in flic ted. (Hear.) Was this case to be cited as lair illustration of the system ? The real fact wa that probably no class of British subjects was si completely and so elaborately protected as thea Coolies. The-Hob. gentleman allowed that where groat demand for labor existed in ono _,iaoe and: great supply of labor in another place, it was right t try and bring the two together.. Only he said, "leav this to natural process." :-In other words, tb pooryots wbo were starving upon 2d, a day wei expected by Borne "naturalnrooess" to tumble int tho West Indies, where then? labor was as nec? Kary to the planter as food was to themselves. M natural process would bring, this about,. and tl mother .country and tho ; Colonies had thereto! combined to do so. The Indian Act, .which wt tbs great guard of Coolie interests, was framed i ISCA, and consolidated th > 17 statutes upon tl subject since 18CX, This Act protected the Coolii from fraud on the part of those who recruit? them; and the honorable gen?eiuanXdescription the mode of recruiting did not in the. slightest d greo resemble the actual facts. The recruite were licensed ; they must wear a badge ; the licenses must be countersigned by a magistrat! and when they had induced a Coolie to agree emigrate, they must take him before a magistrat who must soe that the Coolie understood tl agreement and really wished to emigrate. ' Until magistrate's certificate waa ' obtained the Coo! must not even be taken to the port of embarc Ll-m. ' '.. Then, at Madras and the other ports, there w a protector of emigrants, who had most ' elabora functions, and was subject to heavy penalties if did not perform them. He must see that the i emiter accompanied the Coolies to the port a supplied them with -proper food on the way; a thoro were stringent provisions also against th embarcation if in Ul heath, and against emban tion at all without a licence. The ship was a! surveyed before soiling,'and..the.master bad; ?' ive a bond of 1,0002. for the proper observance ie conditions prescribed; .- He had made care inquiries at tho Immigration Office, and bad all 1 reports diligently searched, and there was-1 mund a single instance of neglect or evasion of t regulations in tho records of tl- - office. And n as to the French Convention. --The honorable gi tleman had most justly stated that that Convenc? was first entero 1 into, m themtorest of tho negro No doubt it was an inducement to the Engl! ; Government to' supply the French with htburfrs CoiidAtioh that Jthey.Would cw^.jtott^^a^eglr tho coast of Africa. That Convention was nu for throe years, beginning in I860, and waeel tinaed indefinitely,'? subject ;.'tovtcirhiinatioii, np notice on either side, of three months; bnt no st . notice had been given. When the honorable gi tleman talked of 10,000 Coolies-i-[Mr. Cochrane "I was not certain of the number."] Wi then, why make it 10,000 ? (.Hear, hear.) He ' he ved tho emigration ? did not how amount to t and that ifc had almost entirely ceased. (He hoar.) The fact was the French did hot like 1 Coolies, they were not liked at Hertnion, and so i emigration "had como,to,an. end. He had sho the protection extended tb the Coolies in the E Indies up to the time of embarkation,'-and now would show ho w.they: were jprotected cm their ai val in the Mauritius, Trinidad, and British Gt na, for the emigration to other places was but tie. In all the colonies whish received these : migrants there yrere laws passed expri ly for their protection-laws which h been drawn up_ according- to instructi from - the Colonial Secretary, at : home, : t which guarded in the minutest way the inter? of the Coolies. ' There were agents and sub-age . who periodically visited the Coolies and made ports of their condition to the Governor, and v had to seo that the regulations were carried < that proper provision waa made for their wai that' medical attendance was supplied; that families were separated; that the hours bf la were limited; that their back passage waa seo :: and that indentures were cancelled in cases; of excessive hardship. It was perfectly true 1 there had been some disasters lat^-^jVerala' wrecks had .taken place, within the "last two ye Five had occrirred from 1864 tb 1856, but on? thom-was in a tremendous storm in the Hoog which destroyed all.the shipping in the neigh . hood. There certainly bad Deen great morts ; "but. when iiUi'. honorabla^friendf talked j?f :28 cent."he would tell the House th?t'th? average nearer to 5 per cent., and that .the mortality on voyage last year, although famine was then raj in Bengal, and at such a time many migrants might embark who. would i bis, able to stand the- voyage,- was. only 2 cent.-the smallest that had. yet .been km He must state in addition that the ag ,. at. Calcutta had recently ordered a ;la space on shipboard, in consequence ot che moi ty that had been. referred to. He now .wishe call attori ti oe to the beneficial results of the tem, and'unless the honorable gentleman c make out a better, case against it than he had < -he. would hardly-succeediB. putting it down, system hod been of the greatest possible benefit to the Coolies themselves and . to.the various c nies, and those who, had objected to it were ei the East India Government or those groat frii : of abolition, who seemed blindly to seek the j of the nogr?, by promoting every plan most a mental to his real interests. The Goverrrrnei the East Indies wished to keep these men at hi for they, said that they 'wanted labor tl and the ' honorable gentleman ' backed 1 arguments.' But was their*' demand 'foi 1 a fair demand,- when "the wages, was only a day? (Hear, hear.)" Why the "Coolies . much" more slaves at - home" than where wert. It seemed .that Pharaoh wanted to kee; slaves at home^but 4efc .them, KQ into .'the wi ness and they would get better fare. In the Indies, they wanted to keep; down the mass bl laborers co the starving point, but when they to the colonies their wages rose to a shilling a and they hud evidence tb show 'that the C there became a totally different being'both p! cally and morally-from a poor desponding i turo he became something hko a man. He fi money to a considerable extent; In 185980 Cc returned home with ?7496, which- waa st the rt , .?21 each. In 1861,270 Coolies returned with sai . ranTOTThtmg to ?3076, or xii 17a. saohV Others tho 'savings amounted ?25, ?33, ?28 a head; "sums as large as ?12,000 in one year had gone in the pockets of -these men. Perhaps a still i striking fact was that meny Coches after taking passage home had again returned to theplaces vs the honorable gentlemen had said they were tn so much like Blares.. In 1866 here were 20,362 went to the Mauritius, and717 of these had bet tho Mauritius before, . At this moment there 246,000 Coolies in the Marm tina, the greater i ber of whem were working regularly on est It was much the same in the West Indies. T were almost os many, coses- of - re-emigrati< Trinidad and. Demerara, and th?" savings t were almost, aa. considerable. . But only thir percent, of those who went to the West It thought it worth their while to take- "a return ,s*ge at .all. , Perhaps the liUi?c?lAe .?e??'w would AOowjum to fest .the repc^fr?mwhic had quoted by another Mpcrrfc??h?t;o?l Mt-TJo -hUL of whom the House knew ?mothing in nexion with the recent- pioesedmra'in Jam This: gentlemen,* in 1860, went~to BengaL-an made a most elaborate statement reepectinc PK^pari* bf the" Caliea mtheWestlncue! was most, remarkable that Mr. Underbill, w inclinations-were au the other way, woimcLm; report by saying; that, prosp?rons ts the Co were, they were, perhaps, not more useful to tl selves than to- tho. --negroes, whose condition been ?nprovod by their being imoortod an thom. He need hardly point "ont tLitt while immigration had been useful, both to the Co and tho negroes, lt had been especially so tc planters. Nothing required ete?y ?ibor sc : as sugar octltivation,and since their em&nip tho negroes hi ?or Weat Indian. colonies nae been trusted to anything like the same extent they. Wer Abe/ore foe such ?abor. ;The nlightec lay in gotting in tho crop was fatal, bot the pta in many colonies had to trust to tho negroes, --were very liitolv to refuao to work, and he migh that their interests had- been saved- oabrV introduction of Coolie labor. To abolish tho tem, therefore, merely because in a particular ca^e two or threo crews had been destroyed by typh tis fever, and because the Eagle Speed had been liol, owing to great carelessness, would bo very uiiwijo. The rion, gentleman proposed, first, that tb ire should bo no further extension of the syston what that meant he did not know; secondly. th: t it should be assimilated to that of Assam, which, ho himself admitted, ho did not understand; and thirdly, that tho Indian Government should be al? lowed to imposo checks on thc emigration. The result of that, considering their anxiety to retain this surplus labor, would bo to put a stop to it al? together. Ile hoped, therefore, tho House would not adopt tho views of the Hon. gentleman. Mr. Cardwell wished to boar his testimony to tho correctness of tho views which had boon express? ed by his right honorable friend. Ho believed tho system to bo beneficial alike to tho Coolies, who made wages which they could not earn in their own country, to the Wost ludios and Mauritius, and to tho negroes themselves. From its very in? ception to its close it was surrounded by every pos siblo safeguard. The Indian Government requir? ed that persons taking Coolies should be licensed, that the Cuolios should bo recruited in the pres? ence of a magistrate, that a full explanation should bo given them, and that up to tho lost mo? ment before going on board they should have tho power of withdrawing, so that none might bo taken without their full consont. Tho ships wore carefully surveyed, tho greatest precautions being taken to insure sufiicient accommodation, medical aid, and every reasonable comfort, while, on arriving at the colony, under a Bystem superin? tended by local inspectors, tho observance of those conditions was enforced. The Coolies, moreover, had the right of returning to their country, which they frequently did with tho sums of money which to thom were considerable. This system was su? perintended by some of tho ablest public servants which this country possessed-viz., tho Emigra? tion Commissioners. Of course, abuses must sometimes occur in this as in every other system; and the hon. gentleman had referred to the case of the Eagle Speed, in which, undoubtedly, groat fault existed. A. full inquiry, however, was mide, and the delinquents received punishment. His hon. friend would do a service to humanity, and to the Commissioners, by bringing forward any abusos which came to his knowledge, but the oc? casional occurrence of abuses was no reason for upsetting a system which hod been productive of most beneficial resoles. COMMERCIAL. Exports. j HAVRE-Per brig Logan-244 bolos SI and 820 bales ? Upland Cotton, half tierce Rice. BOSTON-Per Steamship George B Upton-96 tierces Rice, 70 bales Cotton, 30 cases Mdzc, 160 packages Old Iron, ftc BALTIMORE-Per sehr Ida Richardson-80,000 feet Lumber. The Charleston Cotton Market. OFFICE OF THE CHARLESTON DAILY NEWS, 1 CHARLESTON, Monday Evening, March 18, 18GT. j With a moderato demand prices continued without change. Sales 280 bales, viz: 6<g27?i; 39@28; 27@28Ji; J 43?29; 27?29K; 104?SO; 38@31 cents. We quote: Ordinary.28 @ Low Middling..28Ji@29 Middling.30 @ StrictMiddling.31 ? Mobile Market. MOBILE, March lt-COTTON-A good and general de? mand has existed throughout the day, and buyers were willing to pay an advance on yesterday's rates, in conse? quence of favorable Liverpool accounts, but lato in tho day factors advanced prices beyond their ideas, and sales were restricted to 2250 bales. Early in thc morn- i lng some sales were effected at yesterday's prices, but the general transactions of tho day wore on a basis of 23Kc tor Middling, but at ihe close factors claimed 29c, which buyers generally refused to give. MONBTABT AKD FINANCIAL.-W? quote. With light I transactions and small supply-Gold 134}?al36; Sterling quirt at 143al44 for sixty day bills, and 145al45K for sight. The market has been fairly supplied with commercial j bills on > c w York, for which a good demand exists at | lower ratee. Wc quote sight ??ah? premium checking, j and par to W discount buying outside bills. Francs ore Bdlt quoted at 3 00. New Orleans Sight is scarce and in good demand at porto ii premium. New Orleans Market. NEW O 3 LEANsi March 12.-COTTON.-Tho market opened this morning with a .restricted inquiry, and has continued dull and inactive throughout. The limited character of tho offerings, in connection with the strin? gent pretension of holder?, to which may be superadded i tue failure of advt ces from Liverpool and New York until . a late hour in the day, materially contributed to depress the movement. Tho downward tendency of exchange also exercised a checking influence, as few buyers were willing to operate unless they could negotiate their bills to advantage,' The improvement reported at Liverpool became known too late to have any effect, as most of the buyers had retired previous to its publication. Hence thc sales were limited, footing up at tho close barely 3400 bales, taken by fifteen brokers, at prices within the range of lost evening's quotations, which were as follows : Ordi? nary, 26>ia37c ; Good-Ordinary, 27>?a28c ; Low Middling, 28Ji*29c. and Middling, 29>?a30c, adding that the mar? ket closed with a firm feeling. STAT?aiaT OF COTTON. I Stock on hand September 1st, 18G8.bales-102,082 Received tc-doy. 3,177 [ Received previously.030,968-634,145 . 736,227 I Cleared today.. 4.162 I Cleared previously-.,.-.608,318-512,480 Stock on hand,.. .223,747 .' The clearances comprise 495 bales for Barcelona; 1398 [.:Hayrs?jfodj226) for Liverpool- ..:" '.r.i.. L.&. ?- . soo AH AND MOLASSES-Only 51 b bis Molasses have been ' received stace yesterday, no Sugar. The stocks.of Sugar and Molasses are both small, but the demand is very limited and prices ara almost nominal, There, were not any eales bf Sugar -worthy, of note to-day. Yesterday the prices paid were iS&o'a* ft-ior fully fair, lS&c far prime, lSfic for prime to choice;-14?ic for yellow clarified, and 15>ic for white. Of Molasses, only 14 bbls Louisiana wera Bold. We ' quote fermenting at 60a65c fV gallon, prime 75a78e. Cuba Molasses 1B quoted by the cargo at 56o57>ic 9 gallon, and is retailing at 60c *a gallon. There is nothing doing in Cuba Sugar. -Rice-All descriptions are scarce, but the demand is limited. Carolina ls Belling at llall?c; India 8a9c;. Louisiana 9al0c f? lb. CORN-Tho demand is very active; all the supplies have been bought up, and prices have still further ad? vanced Gc *P bushel. Last' evening, not previously re? ported, 3000 socks damaged sold ot 7Sc ?? bushel, and 10,000 sacks sound, mixed, yellow and white, one lot, et SI 22 ? bushel. To-day 6755 sacks were sold, cf which 1000 yellow mixed ot Si 15; 1200 mixed at SI 17K; 1025 mixed st SI 22; 500 and 538 white mixed at SI 23; 700 white and yellow, and 1500 white and white mixed at $1.25 9 bushcL OATS-Are plenty and dull, prices drooping. Sales to? day 2650 socks, of which 1000 socks, ono lot, and 1500 sacks, in lots, at 76c, and 150 at 77c per bushel. FREIGHTS-Are very duU. The rates are J4c ? lb fore cotton, and $5 hhd by steam for New York: ld for cot? ton by steam for Liverpool, 9-16d by sail, and l>ic by soil for Havre. . Galveston Cotton Statement. v GALVESTON. March 8,1867. " ' ' This Year. 1865-66 > - ? .;? Bales. "J Bales* "Stock oh hand 1st Sept_........... 7,585? ~: T3?857 Received this week. .....r.. 5,299 2,607 " previously.;_. 100,605 120,516 .". at other ports. 15,890 16,170 Total":l........................... 129,383 153,140 - Exported to I Great Britain.20,547 88,566 i . France.- 911 I Other European ports,.... 2?t80 1,670 ; New Orleans..V.20.724 38,867 Portland. -48T:: I New York-.;_33,904 45,136 !.'?. . 1 Boston........:I2,511' "6,523 ." ,: j ; ' . 51,047 131,673 j On hand and shipbord not dd.............88,336 21,567 Baltimore Market. ' . BALTIMORE, March 15.-COTTON-The market WES, quite" active to-day, and prices better. We report sal?s bf 360a400 balsa at 28Ka30-cts for low middling to Tl*in<"g upland- ?:0"1,?"?m^H'ng quote 82 cents. ' ? ? CoryEE:-There .waa more Inquiry to-day, with a Bale of 4600 bags RJo, cargo of bark Cricket, on private terms. : Quotations generally unchanged. .Fr?offl-Waa in jory activo demand to-day. and at, ira provmg prices. - We report sales as follows: 200 bWs Northwestern Extra ot ?1160; 600, bbls choice do at ?ia ; ICO do do at S12 25; 350 brAr Howard Street Extra, com? mon to choice, at Sil 60al4 25;.100 do low grade Family at ?14 60; 250 Dbls choice Howard Street Super at 612; also, yesterday and to-day, 600 bbls fine at $812 i?a862.K, and part resold st $8 per bbL. Rye Flour-loo bbls Bbld at $7 25 per J>bt, Tha market closed firm ot our quota? tions, as follows: .- -J/~ -.Vi- ?- I Howard-street Super and Cut Extra... STL 00 @S12 00 ^ Howard-atreet Snipping Extra_.11 SO (g) 13 00 Howard-street High Grades.._.13 CO ? 14 00 - Howard-Street FaiuHy_. 14 00 - @ 16 00 Oblo Suposr and Cut Extra... 10 25 @ 10 75 Ohio Eitra Snipping.........: 00 00 ? 00 00 - Ohio retailing_.00 00 @ 00 00 ? Ohio Family......................_ 13 25 ? 15 50 Northwestern Super. 9 75 ? 10 25 NorthwesternExtra..... ll 00 @ 12 25 City Mills Super.. 10 00 ? ll 00~ " City Mills, Standard Extra.ll 00 @ 12 oo City Mills Shipping brands Extra. 14 50 @ 16?00 Baltimore, Welch's ft GreenfieldFanVy 17 60 @ 00 00 Baltimore high grade Extra........... 16 75 ? 00 00 RyeFlour, new. 7 00 ? 7 50 Corn Meal; City Milln... 4 75 <a soo S The inspections of Flour t nd Meal in the dty of Balti? more for the week ending March 14th, 1867, were aa fot ?m's: Howard Street, 2381 bha and 00 ; half bbl?; ?City Mill*, 2333 bbls and 28 half L bli; Ohio; 679 bbl? and Family 656 bbls and'000 half bbls-total Wheat Flour, 7869 bbls and 28 half bbls. Together with 360 bbl--Rye Flour, and 660 bbls and 10 hide Cora Meal. . ; ,: '. GRAES.-Wheat-100 bushels whit a and 1330 bushs red I received;, market Btoody, with sal aa of 180 bushs fair i Maryland rod at $316, and 300 buaho prime do at S3 80. Corn-5750 bunba white and 8500 bushs yellow offered; demand active, and prices further advanced, with sales of 1800 talaba w bi te,.part mixed, at SI 05; 3000hushs good and prime white at SI 07al 08-1350 bushs Western mixed yellow at 97ca$l;. 700 buahs good yellow at SI 04, and 6000 bushs prime do at Slal OS. Oats-?400 bushs offered; sales reported include 650 bushs Pennsylvania at 63e, ?nd 900 burna Maryland at Mcperbnehel. McuAsora-WsTOp^Srt?arie of.18 hbdfl-Porto Rico at 690 per gallon. & Pnovrsiows;->We notice an improving market for mess pork ?ad tell meals, vdih : eales late yesterday of 200 bbls Western mesa at 123 50; and to-day 100 do do at ,SSa 76; also ,60 boxes bulk, shoulden! at 9Xc; 10,000 lbs 'do jowls at 8c; and 20 tierces Western lard at Peeper lb. Bacon is steady and quite active at laut quotations, viz: For shoulders loralie; rib Bides 12al2)?c ; dear rib . JtaXalSo; clear 13J?c: hams 16al7c for sugar-cured., BICE-Is dull; quote for common Carclina O?aOs?c: fdr to prime do 10>?al0Xc SAUT-Remains aa'Iaat quoted, viz: .For Live-pool ground alum ?2 20s2 25, and lino at S3 25per sack. Turk's Soaxa.-We repori a sale of 23 hhds Porto Rico at Ile, and 130 bbls Cuba at 12c; market dosed quiet, but prices vmcnangeci. "? ?' WsrssET-Romains inactive; quote held in bond at SOaBlc per gallon. Consignees per ftoatb Carolina ?taUroatl, ?timxtits TS. \ 223'balee Cotton, lear Furniture, 1 car Old Iron.; an* Bnndries. To G A Kopley li Co, E L Jeffers & Co,-M Goldsmith ft Son, G W Williams ft Co, IS H Rodger* ft Co, Mowry ft Coy Lee & Spencer, H R Agent, O Reeder, W C Dukes ft Co, Willis ft Ohlsolm, Graeser, Lee, Smith ft Co, Estate A McKenzie, Gibbes ft Co, Coben, Haaekel ft Co, Fairchild ft Hamlin. Consignees per aTortfeeatrtem Bnllrood, ' . Marci? IS. i531 bj&fr-wottoo. bags Cotton Seed, 1 car Stock, Furni *EJ?K?e'J** * ? Kirkpatrick, G E Pritchott, ZQm&it?lim*^ ?W;W1V i?S**^^&2r* a^'a^Jtaaal7?..?8?V w?tary. aen?rdjTft.f^a^? OrtaV." i vi.;; . T*naWftT?ri." - PORT CALENDAR. COnRECTE? WEKBXT. P rt AS ES OF THE MOON. ?J-w^ ??? 4h,- iST- morn I ruU M- 20lb'8n- 35'"- ?nom First Q. 13th, 3h.27m. mon- | Last Q. 28th. !ih. 26m. iii? 181 Monday_ 19 Tuesday.... 20 Wednesday. 21 Thursday... 22 Friday._ 23 Saturday... 24 Sunday. ?.. 7 C.. 6 C.. 4 C. .11 ti..12 G. .13 0..13 6.. 0 5. .38 BiSCB. 7..40 8. .38 U..32 10..2* 0..C6 7..39 8. .21 MARINE NEWS. PORT OP CHARLESTON Arrived Yesterday. Brig Gen Marshall, Ellis. Baltimore, io days. Com. Oats and Mdze. To II F Baier .v Co. O Phillips, lt M Butler, T J Kerr St Co, 3 W Spraguo 1 Bro, S C Kailroud Agent, ? Bates & Co, Thurston & B?hnes, Raveucl & Barnwell, Z Davis. Brig San Antonio, Davis, New York, 8 days. Hoy and Oats. To tho Master, and V S Quartermaster. Sehr Wonatu, Hawkins,ow York, 0 days. Guano and Phosphate. To tho Master, E H Rodgers S Co, T J Kerr & Co, Kinsman & Howcl', and Order. Sehr L S Levering, Corson, Philadelphia, S days. Phos? phate of Lime. To the Master, U S Rhett k Sou, Railroad Agent, J S Gibbes. Sehr A C Austin, Willard, Philadelphia, 13 days. Coal. To tho Master, and Gas Company. Sehr Lucy A Orcutt, Butler, Baltimore, 6 days. Corn and Mdze. To H F Baker i Co, C Graveloy, R lt Agent, Bruns k Boo, J W Spraguo k Bro, J Binns, WilliB k Olils olm, Gruber A Martin. H Bul winkle, B M Butler, Horton k Co, Z Davis, C D Franko, B McElroy, Sehr Mary E Ainsdon, Smith, Baltimore, 4 days. Corn and Mdze. To Street Bros k Co, B B Agent, J E Adir r & Co, W L Webb, W G Whilden & Go, Goodrich, Wine man & Co, M M Quinn, J W Spraguo & Bro, IE Hertz & Co, B M Butler, W H Bresson, W C Boo k Co, Wallace & Gordon, W Gurney, E H Bodger? k Co. Sehr Idaho, Waite, Hilton Head. Coal, kc. To Hop? kins, McPherson t Co. Steamer Fannie. Vincent, Georgetown, S C. Mdze. To Ferguson & Holmes, Thurston & Holmes, Skackolford k Fraser. Cleared. Yesterday. Steamship George B Upton, Orwell, Boston-A J Sa? linas. Steamship Patapsco, -Soff, Baltimore-Willi? k Chisolm. Brig Logan. Anderson, Havre-Willis & Chisolm. Sehr Ida Richardson, Bodell, Baltimore-Street t ros k Co. Went to Sea Yesterday. Steamship Goo B Upton, CroweU, Boston. Steamship Patapsco, Nen", Ballimore. FromthtiPort. Br steamship Pioneer, Shaoiford, Liverpool, March 5. Sehr D V Streaker, Van Gilder, Philadelphia, March 15. Cleared xor Ulis Port. Steamship Falcon, Reed, at Baltimore, March 15. Sailed xor this Port. Br bark The Queen, Stuart, from liverpool, March 1. Memoranda. The bark: Toecano. Delano, for this port, entered for loading, at Liverpool, Feb 28. LIST OT VESSELS UP, CLEARED AND SAILED FOB THIS POET. FOREIGN. LXVJEBPOOn. Ship Missouri, Edward, sailed.Feb 13 Ship Mary Ogden, Coldrey, sailed.Feb 27 Bork Toscano, Delano, up.Feb 28 Br bark Tho Queen, Stuart, sailed. .March 1 Brem bark Evcrhard Delius, Hohnholtz, soilod_Feb 27 The Effort, Hussey, sailed. ..Feb 1 Tho Seaman, Doyle, sailed.,.Feb G The Blanch, CampbeU, cleared.Feb 12 Brig Depesche, Lubke, sailed.. - -Fob 15 Brig Albert, Errlokson, sailed_.'.Jan 22 sotrrHiftPros. The Allen, MorteU, sailed,.......Fob 5 CARDIFF. The Tregarthen, Steele, soiled.-. Jan 1 The Sylph, Peters, sailed..'..Jan 10 DOMESTIC. BOSTOK. BariRB Walker, Latham, cleared.........Feb 28 Sehr Mary R Somers, Somers, cleared:......Feb 27 8chr Transit, Stetson, cleared..Feb ll SehrWilhoMowe, Hilton, up....March 13 Trew lomr. Sehr Mountain Laurel, Langley, cleared_-'...March 12 Sehr R W Godfrey, Godfrey, up. .March 9 Seta Lilly, Francis, cleared.............March 14 Sehr S 3 Waring/Smith, up........j.....March 1* BJLLTEKOIUi. Steamship Florida, Burslow, up.;_;" .March 15 Steamship Falcon, Reed, cleared....March 15 Brig Chas E Savage, Graham, cleared.March 10 Brig Jennie Achron, Achron, up. . .March 15 Sehr Ella Fish, Wiley, up_.Eob u Sehr Mena wa, Dtssoway, cleared.. .".March 3 Sehr Louisa Frazier, Stcchnon, up..... .. " March. 8 Sehr Rising Sun, Hastings, cleared.....'.'.'March 7 Sehr Ocean Pearl, Peart, sailed.....I.March ll Sehr Golden Gate, Frisbio, cleared.March 14 WOWMOKD. Brig Nellie Mitchelli - .. stiled.March ll KRAUSHAAR & CO. - . SHB somfnvrsovzo ' '"' GRAND AND SQUARE Fall Iron Frame and Overstrung Basa MANUFACTORY AND WAREHOUSE ?o. 19 West Houston-street. Bo. 1: NEAR BROADWAY. NSW YORE. . TEE UNDERSIGNED, MEMBERS OF TEF FlitH KRAUSHAAR k CO., are practical Piano makes*, sari ss such have hod a large experience lu conhectiu-. ?Ith some ot th', best EeaoUahments in this coonil: oad Europe. TLolr J lanes are made not merely iti them," but t y tueur, ai d under their immediate persan; ! sanervislcn, atttitlicy ?Howno iustrumenU to leave th?: i factory au d yass into Che hands of their patrons, raiieei "they have a power, evenness, ttxmnass and ronadcees o tine, an elasticity of touch-without which ino instil nest oueht to be satisfactory to the' public-aa veil rr\ that durability in. construction, which enables lt torr 'salb in tn ? and to withstand sudden .changes ol teiv jiOTture-and iipesnre to extrema neat and cold, whit! are rometfraes unavoidable.. ? '"!TS.'.'""? They will at an ttmea be happy to iee the profes?te? and tho pnbHo at their Warerooms, and Invite comps?? son between* their own Pianos and those of 'any ciliar raanrrractory. ""'.."_'." ASTON KRAUSHAAR. :...............TOBIAS HA?? - ? CHARLES 3. S0HOHEMAN?T. April ai".f';. l^f-SS? U?DI?;;^DICII.E, * ' mW.A 'Cnres:nll diseases-caused" by . '^Srmi LVAJ/ "h'-sbuse, vH^Sjperm?hr a&ft'lRHl rhea, . Seminal - Weakness, .^JKjKfSjl \a -Night - Emission*;' Lost oj '?' ? ggXFMemory,' ITnieiersal Lotti' *r"-B BK- 'rar tude, P?touin the Betet, Dlm '?'. ?gBBSMi^Wesr'Wew 'of ?Vision.- Premature f??||HI?JLB<?d Age, Weak Nerves. D'-? WPKWWcaBOgft Breathing, Pale couitte \ I^^WfxSSP none?, Iwaniu/. ConMimp ...?'.MK uti ?on, sad all diseases that fol .low as a sequence of yoatbml.irKliscretions. ? ?/?., fi .The ?horokoe Cure will restore health and vigor, ,.Stop-th? emissions, and effect a permanent care rafter all other medicines hove; failed. Thirty-two addr f"^^ 880 ' *aa i500^ envelope, free, to any "?ll Moe ? per Iset??. ?r Stree boitWfor $5. Sold hy au druggists ; or will he sent bv express to any portion or tho world, oa receipt'of price, by the .oleproprietor, . . ? ,. ? ' ';""*. . ? ! . Difr^VT. E. MEEWTJi, 3? Walker St., 5? Tc : Cares all TJrhiaty Cora. . plainte,viz: Graret.Jnflam f-Cition of the Bladder ttnd Idneys, Retention of .in?, . Stricture* of the 'cVtr& Dropsical Suelt? as, Brick Dust Deposits, 7 and. all diseases that require a diuretic, and when used In _j, conjunction with tho" ' iy CHEE0KE? IKJECTTO?T; ' " doetfiiot&n to caro Gonorrhea, Gleet and all Mil- ' etna Discharges In Male or Female, curing recent'" sass? iafromszic ia ihres days, ced .is oapsila??y ' -. recommend od" te those cases ot Fluor Albus or : Whites ia Females. .Tha two medicined .used in'" ' conjunction will not Sdi to remove thia dlssgreeable complaint,' lind in those cases where other medicines have been used without success. ".?.:?:':..?' Pri?e, Eemedy,.Oce Bot?e, ?2, Three Bottles, $5. .r; ?- . j injeotlon, ? " 82, .? - $5. i Tho Cherokee " Cure?. ? Jleme?.yfi uni. "Mee-. flo?"'are to'bo found'ingall Well regulated drag stores, and are recommended hy. physicians and > druggists all over.tl?rwojld, for their Intrinsic worth : and merit Some unprincipled deolors, however, . try to deceive their eautomers, by selling cheap and ?? worthless eonipoandsy-In order to make money- '???'? ia place of these. Ba not deceived. If the drag* gists will not buy them for yt ; , wrl?o to us, and we , will send them to you by exprese, securely packed. and free from observation. We treat all diseases to ... .. which the human,system fa subject, and will bs ploasod to receive rall and explicit statements from those who have failed to receive relief heretofore. Ladles or gentlemen csa address us in perfect con? fidence, vio desire to send.our thirty-two pac? pamphlet.free to every lady, and gentleman In toe '.- latid. . Address all fetters for pamphlet?, medicines, * or advice,'to the. sole proprietor, ; , ?;?<;?. . Dr. W. E. M?fcWlH. 37 "w"alker"8t, TS, Y? M??8* '.' '"? ' thstoly? ELDEE & BB?WN. " "MANUFACTUEERS AND PATE3TX. EES of the celebrated COMBINATION felling Horses. andaU Undi of Book- i l?gHurte?, Invahrl Chairs, with dOBbrel ;--rr-.-.- Zstst? swglo wheels, from 825/'to IIB- I Children's Carriages, Fancy and Varnished Wacone. Fincy Soliles. Invalid Oarrtagec, made to order, rancj ProueUera and Baby Bocken, Ac, 4c, life-size Horace, made, to ordsr. ;4 ? ? , *. vi./' Depot, No. 638 BROADWAY. Manufactory' Noa 419 .4?0,toToad m Wl^SIBlSBIvM?wSorfcT' ?' Oet*lx*Q& thstnlyr THE OBANGEBTJE? NEWS. PUBLISHED ? EVERY SATURDAY MORNIN0 AT Oraugefcnrg, 8. C. Terns 82 per annum, in ad? vance. ', -??'..J" .'?.'.....'"";; . ... ... . "... ,. . ; Buring the spring and fill seasons extra copies of ihe OEAI?EBTJE?11IWS wmbecJRSB?si?afor. tho benefit ol our advertising patrons. Contract Advertisements insertad on the most liberal terras.-Address ;il :s SAltTfEVDIBHSR February 35 OrsngWRe?, B,A DRUGS, CHEMICALS, ETC._ rnnjs.DELii'iors TONIC, ESI'ECIALLV DESIGNED I for thc uso ol' the Medical Proiessioii ?iud the Family, is now endorsed by all thc prominc it Physicians, Chem? ists and Connoisseurs, as possession all those lutnusic medicinal qualities (tome amt diuretic) which belong to an OLD AND PURE GIN. M'e trust that our established reputation-founded npou eighry-clifbt years of experience-abundantly viu di cates our cioims to public confidence, and gu?ran? teos the excellence of this Stundard Article. Put up iu cas"s containing ?no dozen bottles each, and sold by all prominent Druggists, Grocers, .Vc. A. M. UINlNGER & CO. [Established 177S.] Sole Importers, No. IG Heaver street. Now Vork. Op>lnions ol" thc Vress. Tho Biningcrs, No. 15 Heaver street, have a very high reputation to sustain, us the oldest und best house in Now York.-Hoyne Journal. Tho house of A. M. rininircr k Co., No. IB Beaver street, has sustained, for a period of eighty y ors, a repu? tation that may well bo envied.-A". J". Evening JPost. GOODRICH, WIN EM AN & CO., NO. 153 MEETING STREET, Opposito Charleston Hotel, and DOW?E & MOISE, SUCCESSORS TO KIXG & C.VSS1DEY. NO. 151 MEETING STREET, Wholesale Agents, Charleston, S. C. January 29 tnths Gmo A Treacherous and Deadly Foe! CATARRH ! PAIN AND NOISES IN THE HEAD. Dr. Norton's New Eemedy FOR CATARRH, AND MODE OF TREATMENT IS THE ACME OF PERFECTION. TI BREAKS UP THIS TERRIBLE DISEASE AT ITS JL Fountain Hoad, find removes at once all tho wretched symptoms of this loathsome malady, such aa Pain in the Temples, Offensivo Discharges, Obstruction of thc Breath? ing Tubes, Repulsive Breath, Snappiug Sounds in the Ears, Abscnt-Mindeducss, Mental Depression, Dimness ol Vision, Sore Throat, Hacking Cough; restores th^ sense of Taste and Smell, and permanently cures the disenso in all Its types, forms and stages, with absolute certainty. This remedy and mode of treatment. Uko thc disease, is peculiar. In consists of the inhalation of harmless li? quids from tho palm of thc hand. The immediato teiiol it affords is alone worth ten times tho cost of the reme? dies. Norton's New Pamphlet on Catarrh is out. Informa? tion never before published. Call at our nearest Agency, or send a stamp for it. ^Propared by GERRIT NORTON, No. ll Ann-stroet. Drs. RAOUL & LYN AH, CITY APOTHECARIES. November 1 thstuGmo Agent for Charleston. *arTHE SALE OF THE PLANTATION BET? TERS ls without precedent in the history of the world. There is no secret tu the mattor. They aro st once the most speedy, strengthonlrg health-rostoror ever dis? covered. It requires but n single trial to understand thia. Their purity can always bo relied upon. They are composoil of the celebrated Calisaya Bark, Cascarilla Bark, Dandelion, Cbatunmile Flowers, Lavender Flowers, Wintergreen, Anise, Cloverhnds, Orange-peel, Scako-roc-t, Caraway, Coriander, Burdock, S.~T.~?360-X. &c They are especially roconimendr.fi to clergymen, pub lio speakers; and persons of literary habits and seden? tary life, who require lrec digestion, a relish for food, and claar mental faculties. Delicate fomalos and weak persona are certain to Sud lu these BHters what they have no l:>ng lilted ior. They purify, strcnathen and invigorate. They create a healthy appetite. ' They aro an antidote to clir^ige of water and diet. They overcome effects of dissipation ?nd late hours. They strengthen the ny, tem and enliven tho mind. They prevent mimmntie and intermittent fevers. They purify tho breath and acidity ot tho stomach. 'They cure Dyspepsia and Constipation. ! They cure Diarrhea, Cholera and Cholera Morbus. They cure Liver Complaint and Nerven * Headache. i They aro tho best Bitters in the world. They make the weak man strong, and are exhausted nature's great restorer. The following startling and emphatic statements can be seen at our office. i . Letter of Rev. E. F. OKISE, Chaplain of the 107th New York Regiment: I -- - ~ NSAIl ACQUTA CREEK, March 4th, 1863. ' Owingjto tho great exposure and terrible decomposi? tion after the battle of Antietam, I was utterly prostrat? ed and very sick. My stomach would not retain medi? cine. An article called Plantation Bitters, prepared by Dr. DRACK, of Few York, waa prescribed to give me ! strength end au appetite. To my great surprise the; gave me laatiiediate relief. Tva bottles almost allowed j mo to jcln my regiment. * * " * I have nineo seeu them used in many cases, and nm free to aay, for hos. pliai or private purposes I know ci notting lik.i them. P.ov. li. F. (3RANE, Cbapl-in. Letter fro tu tho R-?v. S. E. GILES, St. Ciairsv?ki, i'd. GEHTLEiiax:-Ton wnrekiud euoiifih, on a former oc? casion, to send me a half donica bottles of- Plantation Bitters for $3 SO. My wife having derived ab mu ca benefit from the use of theso Bitters, I doair.j "r to continue them, and yon will please staid ii , .% bottles more fox the money enclosed. lam, very truly, yo-rs, N . E. GILU->. pastor Ger. Ber. Church, BOtJHSJW HOlOt, 80PEniKTENDCHT*a OBICE, l "? CrNorsNA'n, Orno, Jan. 16th, 1863. J m ? . . * 'o' . . . ' . * . I hare given your Plantation Bitters lo hundreds ot sur noble soldiers who slop hero, more or less disabled from various causes, and the effect ia marvellous and gratifying. .. - Such a preparation aa this is I heartily wish in every family, in every hospital, and at hand on every battle field. .' - G. W. D. ANDREWS, Superintendent. Dr. W. A-CHILDS, Surgeon of the Tenth Vermont Re? giment, writes-.-?-I wish every Bold 1er had a bottle of Plantation Bitter*. .They are the most effective, per? fect, and harmless tonio I ever used." WILLARD'S HOTEL,} ? _ '. WASHTNQTON, D. 0., May 22d, 1863. J. GEHTLEIIEH:-We roquiro another supply of your Plantation Bitters, the popularity o which daily in? creases with the guests of our house. i .> BispeotfuUy.l. . SYKES, CHADWICK & CO. "' 'kei'] "'. *c '.ac. " ?? fte. ?co. Be sure that.every bottle bears the fac-shnile of our aigssture oira sisal piste label, with our private stamp over tho cork. ....... . P. E. BRAKE & GO, - - ?No. 202BROADWAY, N. fe. '' Sold by an respectable Druggists, Physicians, Grocer. Saloons, and country HocaUd'.c&iers. April 1>. : . . thutolvf SARATOGA fl THE WATER OF THIS SPRING IS BELIEVED TO JL .bo unequalled by that of any other rn the far-famed valley of Saratoga'.'. Its virtues ore' such as have secured : it the high encomiums of all who have used it, possess? ing, as it docs, In"ah eminent degree, cathartic, diuretic, alterative and tonic qualities. ' .From SAMUEL HENRY DICKSON, M- D., Professor Practice of Physic, Jefferson Medical' Coll?ge, Phila? delphia, formerly Of Charleston, S. C.: ".?:,','...? ! "PHtLAPCT.THTi, November 16, 1865. I have neon for o'year or moro past in tho-habit ol taking the Water of the "Excelsior"' Spring of Saratosta ' Accustomed'during tho., great portion or my invalid hie to use tho different waters of tho several fountains whicb boil up along that, remarkable valley, dependent, indeed, upon- them lor much' of tho comfort I enjoy, I am satis? fied that tho Excelsior" Water ia as voil adapted s s any other among' them, if not more FO, to the purpose? tor . which they are goncraUy employed. It is very agreeable, strongly Impregnated with tho carbonio acid, lively and sparkling. '*"*.: * leah heartily and conscientiously recommend it to all who need a gentle cathartic and diuretic SAMUEL HENEY DICKSON, M. D. . Tho Water Is putup'in Pint and Quart bottles, and packed in good Order for shipping. Pinta ta boxe, ol four dozen each, and Quarts in boxes of two dozen each. v ' BOLD AT WHOUMALE B? iilKIIIRISTI,'?ilNEV,^ ? ill.. Importers and Wholesale Druggists, :-' r-..., . ' No. 153 MEETING ' STREET, . . OPPOSITE CRABXXSTON HOTEL. DOWIE & MOISE, ' " So. lfl MEETING STREET, " Oppeslto Charleston Hotel. '"' ' And for ado by first class Druggists and Hotels. .. January li , / " v. - .... 6mo ' ' ' MAS?IOO? AN n TBE VIGOR OF YOUTH restored in four weeks, by Dr. RICORD'S ESSENCE 007 UFE. .-Dr. Rioord (of Parts), after soars or eurent ao UcUat?on, baa at length acceded to. th?. earnest requests: of tho American public, and appointed an Agent in New York for the sale of his valued and highly-prized Essence of Lifo. This wonderful .agent wfll restore manhood to tho most shattered constitutions, whether arising from excesses, the effects of climate, or natural cansos. The time required to cure tile mest Inveterate caso ia- four weeks; and If used according to printed instructions; ?mich aro very simple, failure is Impossible. - This lire restoring remedy should bo taken by all about to marry,, as ita effects are permanent. It le acknowledged by tbs medical press to be tho greatest diaccvary ever made. Its developing powers are miraculous. Success in even case la as certain as that scicmco overthrows ignorance. Dr.: Rioord's Essonco of Llio ?* sold la caaes, with full in? structions lor use, st $3, or fonxquanUtieBin ono for $9;' and will bo sent to any part, woefully packed, on receipt of remittance to his accredited agent. :;.;.>-?;;,:?.;::.;, v,-.; , -.. PHILIP BOLAND. : Marchas ly, Ko. Si U\xrty : JOHN Wi UNG ST, 0<i (IN THjl 15 OPPOSITE BE to bu found In Ibo City of Charleston. Great c.o-e bas bcei: as tho von,' latest fashions, for Ladies, Genfs, ;i.,il oliilUrei FINE IOU, GOAT. AND CALA" CONGRESS CUT BALMOUAL HOOTS AND SUI'I GENTS FINK Surpassed by none in thu market, in quantity and style, v eles van bc purchased iu any market North or South, "viz : Ladies' .Shoes nod Gaiters, at.SI 00 to S2 OH t Misses' Shoos and Gaiters, at. 1 00 *o 1 r?0 Children's Shoes and Gaiters, tit.25 cents to 1 00 | Also, manufactured expressly to my order, and alwav AND MOROCCO SHOES; Oem's FRENCH AND AMEKIC. grcut variety of Medium and Common Shoos. Also, a lull and varied assortment or TRUNKS, VALIS1 getlier with a well-selected stock of everything usually k?p all of which will bc sold at prices tba cannot fail (o give sa attention of ali is invited to No. KOO KING STREET COUNTRY MERCHANTS would do well to como and sec all, who want to ?conomise in Shoe-leather, conic to ni BEAUFALN STREET, and you will save at least TWENTY JO] BOOKS, STATIONERY, ETC. AMERICAN LEAD PENCIL C0MPAN?. NEW YORK. Factory, Hudson City, N. J. WHOLESALE SALES ROOM NO. JOHN STREET, NEW YORK. ALL STYLES AND GRADES CF LEAD PENCIL . of superior quality are manufactured and offered I at fair terms to tho Trade. Tho public are invited to give tho AMERICAN LEAD PENCIL tho pre- | j terence. THE PENCILS ARE TO BE HAD AT ALL THE | PRINCIPAL STATIONERS AND N 1 ?ION DEALERS. ASK FOR THE "AMERICAN LEAD PENCIL. " TESTIMONIAL. SHEFFIELD SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL, EHQXXSXRIKG DEPABXMEUT, 1 I YALE COLLEGE, November 10, 18C0. ) I have always recommended tho Faber Polygrade Lead Pencils as the only pencils fitted for both ornamen? tal and mathematical drawing; but, after a thorough trial of the American Polygrade Lead Pencils, man? ufactured by the American Lead Pencil Company, New Yurk. I find them superior to any pencil in usc, oven to the Faber or the old EngUsh Cumberland Lend Pencil, being a superior pencil for sketching, ornamental and mechanical drawing, and all the ordinary uses of a lead pencil. Theso pencils uro very finely graded and have a very smooth lead; eveu tho softest pencils ho'd the point well; they are all that can be desirod in a pencil, lt gives mo i great pleasure to bo able to assure Americans that tbey will no long?r be compelled to depcud upon Germany or any other loreign market for pencils. LOUIS BAEL, Professor of Drawing, ftc. ALL PENCIL ABE STAMPED: BS~ "AMERICAN L .AD PENCIL CO. N. Y." . None genuine without t he exact name of thc firm : look to iL Gmo_December ia M. M. QUINN, Wholesale & Retail Dealer? BOOHS, PERIODICALS, NE WS PATE KS, STATIONERY, ETC., No. 537 KING STREET (Opposite Ann street), Charleston, C. S. The LATEST ISSUES of thc Press always on hand. Subscriptions received and Goods delivered or for-1 warded by Mail or Express. All CASH ORDERS will bc promptly attended to. February 23_ly CF. VOUER, NO. 108 MARKET ST., Books, Periodicals and Stationery. TUST REC LIVED tl A lar e supply of STATIONERY i HOTOORAPHS, PHOTOGRAPH ALBUMS POCKET BOOKS, DIARIES for 1867, Etc. ALSO, A fine and large selection of NOVELS, by the most I celebrated authors. SONG BOOKS. BOOKS for Home I Amusements, kc F AR the MONTHLY MAGAZINES, WEEKLY PAPERS. DAILIES constantly on hand, and subscriptions re? ceived for tho same. Orders from tho country are respectfully solicited. TPwyg.T.TPljTiA'Vi . . November 8 STRASBURGER & NUHN, ? "" DCPOBTEBS OF TOTS, CHINA. SLATES AND SLATE PENCILS. STRASBURGES '& NUHN, FORCED BY THE RAPID increase of their business and their present inade I quato accommodations, have made arrangements to re? move fro "o No. CS Malden Lane to the extensive lofts of j No. 394' BROADWAY, near Canal, street. Now York, on the 15th of March; offering there to buyers better In I ducemonts thahever before, thstnSmos February 28 "CHEROKEE PILLS, Or female Stegulator, V>J> ' -Care- Suppressed, Excessive and .'JRS^ Painful Menstruation, Oreen . ". m Rm Sickness, Nervous and Spinal Af 'B m&. -fection*. Pains in the Back, Sick . ElfiSxSS? JJtadache, Giddiness, And all dij rKffljSat eases that spring from. Irregularity, \&9?rYM by removing the cause asa all tbs i .^TnVf?k effects that arise from it- They SKSlaVw are perfectly safe in all cases, ex ^?S%F@M cept ushen: forbidden by diree |?2?aS2fl'-?3al ti ms, and ore easy to administer, WMjHtrWjF aa they aro nicely sugar coated. ' "SS?i??-JiSr They should ba in the hands of .'. Verfel'HMW ovary1' Malden,. Wife;-and Mother *5s5?^B?W*>' ' Ladles cati address TIS In perfect '"SSSfflgBt?*"?- confidence, end state- their com? plaints In full, aa we treat all Female Complaints, arel prepare Medicines suitable for all diseases to which tbey are sohjecL-Thirty-t wo pago pamphlot, In a sealed envolope, free.- ?5&i- ' . The Cherokee Pllls'are sold by all druggists at tl per box, or six boxes for (5 ; or they" ore- sent by mail, free of poa tage. In an ordinary letter, fros ."rom'observation, by addressing the sole proprietor, . " . pir. VT. E. MCTWloT; 37 Valkei Bt.,!!. T. N.B.-Cherokee Pills. No. S oro prepared for - special eaties, when milder medicines fail; these are sent by mall, free of postage, on receipt of. $5, the price of eacKbaa. , .. DB, WEIGHT'S REJUVENATING ELIXIR, Or, 'Essence ?if X?te, ^?^HSSff/^lSSS^ Cures General Deb?tty, Weah ?&BBxmZltfflfy/ ne?*. Hysterics in females, S^BitMMBBSg? Palpitation of the Heart and ^^?MM^^ **** Herr?os Diteaees. It re* -gggWTOgc^gr stores, new life and yfgor to the ^ - -- MMn^y^ aged, causing the hot blood of At the Ph?nix rites youth to course the veins, res- . W?1 IHS^St %Mh lorinS th8 Organ* of Genera neu, dosi. lion.re.-not>i7,g Impotency and. IhSE??ir r%u^?^lUy restoring Manliness ate the tynan and ana ftMmjor, tina proving a overcame disease. perfect' "Etiwir of Zote," ro i1- moving Steriltt? anti Barrenness In both aexes. To tho young, middle-aged, and aged, there ls no greater boon than this - Elixir of Lifo." R glw? a now lease of life, causing the weak and debilitated to have' renewed strength and vigor, and the en ti re system to thrill, with joy and pleasure.. . Price, one bottle ?2; three bottles 99; sent by . express to any address, . : , . ... " Oar medicines are sold and recommended by all respectable druggists in ' every part of the civflucd globe ; some unprincipled dealers, however, try to deceive their customer? by selling cheap and worth? less com pounds In order .to make money. Be not deceived-ask' for these medicines tnd take no others. . If tho druggist does not keep them, writ? to us, and wo will send them byexpress, carefully' parked, free from observation. ' We 'will be pleased - to receive letters with ital statements, in regard tot any disease with which ladles or gentlctr.en are afflicted Address alt letters for medicines, nauiph- ; lets, or advice, to the sole proprietor, .?...'?; <A Dr V. B. MEBWnr, 37 WalWBt;, S. Y, May IS tnwf.ly . \ DEVOTE TTTMBKTi'F TO THE PURCHASE and sale of MERCHANDISE OF ALL KINDS. Office at tho corner ot.BROAD AND EAST BAY STREETS, in basement of Stato Bank, where samples may bo soon. - ' .'-"". ..' . BEPEHESOCS-Mr. 0, M. .Forman; Mr. Theodore D. Wagner. Messrs. Joba Fraser k. Co., Messrs. Mordecai?& Co., Messrs. W.' C. Dukes-& Co.; Messrs, Gourdin, Uatthieascn & Cou, Charleston, 8. C. iQctobecM-t y?'.;;?? , ? . w&nCroo JiW. ??i?j?LLEC?ioH OFFICE, -N08?w89 tM-Wf?A Bow. . ?8AA0 DAVBGA, . . " ? ' *0?EOT ?'TOCTO,^' I' TOWSOHaY GERARD L. MoKSNag. ? O ?7?St?%V?fjjUX>J?p IO TH F ^?M?81 COLUt &'TTQ? BUSINESS o? Meses* EU?NRk, kB? P?83 4 "JTL?NDKR8, ?rtUatfand to tbCH?SaetOB"9t last due and mamtag olaitoa tbrougfeoat tb? ?utatf .Ataaasi?wada?_" . . \- ? ' __! ;-v ?tenaty t ?? .? ILLACH ^C! 260 Wi S1' f J3 E X T> j IAUFAIN ST., ?ST COMPLETE VSSORTMEST OF SPRING GOODS SHOE LINE, i takeu by myself to select tho very bent of shoes, a- welt I*H wear. EUS. 'EUS STiTCHEn ANT) PUMP COOTS OXFORD TIES AND S'i'K.U' SHOES, &c. Ac, ?hi?h I offer as cheap, if not ebcaper, than t.'ie same urtt Mcn'g Shoe? and Gaiters, i-.t.il 2.". to St! UO Men's Boot?, i.t. 2 TO to 3 00 Men's Brogans, at. 1 M to 1 5U s on buuel. L.:cliiv ' J'lcENdl CALE GLOVE. CALF. TvrI>. iVN CALF AND MOROCCO HOOTS AN 1? SUUES, with a is AND CARPET RAGS, of ol! quantities an? si/.os, to t in a lar^o sud complete Boot nil'! t-'.oc Establishment - Usfaction to all thoso who may favor mo with a call. 'Hie -Examination is thc liest criterion; anti I say to or? und y Establishment, IN Tit:: BEND OP KING, OPPOSITE STVE PER CENT, ou your purchases. SN WALLACH DRUGS, CHEMICALS, ETC. TH BEST T01C BOW i BSE! "18 years established in N. Y. City." "Only infallible remedies known." "Free from Poisons." "Not dangerous to thc Human Family." "Rats come out of their holes to die." " COSTARS" RAT, ROACH. ETC., EXT Eli MI X ATO P. S, Is a paste-used for Rats, Slice, Roaches, Black and lied Ants, kc, kc. "Costar's" Bed-Bus Extern: hi alor, Is a liquid or wash-used to destroy, and also as a preventive for Dcd-Bu?t.*, .KC. Costar's Electric Powder for insects Is for .Wotto, itosqintoes. Fleas, Bed-Ban ?'. Jn.iect" on Plants. Fends. Animals, kc. I ! i BEWAB '. ! I 1 of all worthless im ita tidns. SS~ See that "COSTAH'S" name is on cadi Lox, bottle, and Flask, beforo you buy. ?BT Address. HENRY R. COSTAR, No. iS-l BROADWAY, N". Y. US' Sold in Charleston, S. C., by BOWIE k MOISE. Ko. 157 MEETING TitEET, ~ " ,"T m. Opposite charleston Hotel. Du. P. MELVIN COHEN. No. ss? Kim-Mtroet. And all Druggists and Dealers nvomvhere. BARNES. WARD & CO.. New Orleans, La., Wholesale Artonts for tho Southern Hinter* "COS T AR'S" CELEBRATED BUCKTHORN SALYE, FOR CUTS, BURNS, BRUISES, WOUNDS. BOLLS, CAN? CERS, Broken Breasts, Soro Nipples, Bleeding, Blind and Painful Piles; Scrofulous. Putrid and ni-conditioned Sores; Ulcers, Glandular Swellings, Eruptions, Cutane? ous Affections, Ringworm, Itch, Corns, Bunion:*, Chil? blains, kc. ; Chapped Hands, Laps, kc. ; Bites ol Suid ^rs. Insects, Animals, etc., &c gS" Boxes, 25 cts.. GO C.s. and tl sizes. gS- Sold by aU Druggists everywhere. gS- And by HENRY R. COSTAR, Depot No. ?84 Broad? way, N. y. CS- And by BOOTE .V MOISE, No. 157 MEETING STREET, Oopostt* Charleston Hotel. L.t. 1>. MELYC; COHE:*. No. 351 Kimr-su'eot. CaarWitm. a. C. HARNES, WAHI) i: CO., Nev: Orleans. l.a" Wholesale Agents ior tho Slttubera tildes. "COSTAE;8" CNTVERSAI, CORN SOLVENT FOR CORNS, BUNIONS, WARTS, Ac. jjSr Boxes. 25 cts., 50 cts. and SI sizes. gS" Sold by aR Druggists everywhere. : gS" And by HENRY R. COSTAR, Depot No. 4SI Broad wav, N. Y. J?- A"* by DOWIE ?; MOISE. No. 157 MEETING STREET, Opposite Charleston Hotel. Dn. P. MELVIN COHEN, No. 354 King-street, Cliarlcstou, S. C. BARNES, WARI? .Sc CO., . . New Orleans, Lu, Wholesale Agents for tho Southern statca. " COS TAR'S" PREPARATION OF BITTER-SWEET AB ORANGE BLOSSOMS, . FOR BEAUTIFYING: THE COMPLEXION. .. Used to S'-ften and Beautify tho Skin, remove Freddes, Pimples, Eruptions, kc - Ladies sro now using lt in preference to aU others. ' agrBottles; St. ' ' SS" Sold by oil Druggists everywhere. SS- And by HENRY R. COSTAR, Depot No. 4SI Broa-i way.N.Y. gg- And by- DOWIE J: MOISE, No. 157 MEETING STREET, Opposite Charleston Hotel. Da, P. MELVIN COHEN, No. 354 King-stro* c Charleston, S. C. BARNES, WARD k CO., Now Orleans, La Wholesale Agents for the Southern States. "COSTAR'S" PECTORAL GOUGH REMED Y, FOR COUCHS, COLDS, HOARSENESS, SORE THROAT, Croup, Whooping Cough, Influenza, Asthma, Consumption, Bronchial Affections, and all Diseases of the Throat ?nd Lungs. " 49* Bo . ties, 25 cts., 50 cts. lind ll sizes. SS" Sold by all Druggists everywhere. SS- And by HENRY R. COSTAR, Depot No. 4SI Broad? way, N. Y. . fcfiS- And by DOWIE k MOISE, No. 157 MEETING STREET, Opposite Charleston IIoteL DB. P. MELVIN COHEN. No. 35* King-street, Charleston, S. C. BARNES, WARD & CO.. New Orleans, Ea-. Wholesale Agents for tho Southern States. ; " COS TAR'S'* CELEBRATED BISHOP PILLS wv A UNIVERSAL; DBTNEE- PELL, For Nervous and Sick Headache, Costiveness. Indiges? tion, Djspopsla, Biliousness, Constipation, Diarrhoea. Sonos,Chills, Fevers,and genral derangement ortho Digestive Organs. ' rjg- Boies, 25 cts., 50 cts. and $1 sires. HST Sold hy all Druggjats evorywht .'e. , S3T And try HENRY R. COSTAR, Depot No. 484 Broad. ?ty.,?. Y.> / '. na- And by DOWDS & MOISE, - No. 157 MEETING STREET, I!".' o' ' Opposite Charlostcu HoteL . ' - . DB. P. MELVIN COHEN, Na 851 King-street, Charleston, & C. BARNES, WARD St CO., '. New Orleans. La., Wholesale Anetta lor the Southern St: tes, fiscsssberai ... ?.?.? ?soaa.