University of South Carolina Libraries
..y.OL. I..yNO. SS. Bfc"& a . . OHARIJEST?N, Q. C?? TH1TTISDAY, NOVEMBER ?&, .1865. PRICE FITO CENTS. 33Y TELEGgAPH LATER FROM EUROPE. >\f -'?ii- . .<... .: .y --'i ? ;;; - .. .. .AMERICAS.'.CQTTON A&YAXCED _^^^-?|toA7?bOA? DELIVERED TO TEE AMKBI . . . " ; ' . CAN CONSUL. :" 1 BURNING OP TUB S/TIP TI MIR y OF- Tff~Jt WU6T. fl Itivcrpo?! Cotton Market. A - rttUi-vx^Noyembor 21'.-The ?team??dp tWiw, froiii H liverpool, has ?m ved ?ere. j 'She brings Liverpool dato* H to the'llttr, and wa Queenstowc to thu 12th. The Liver pool Golton market opened dull. but closed, firm with an advanWof a. qnar??? of? ponny na"American doacrip tiopsibr tho weok?butLgyptian waa dull, and hart de .-clined a quarter te a.ha?f pensy. LONDON, Nov?mh?r IL-Consuls closed at 83 to 9* :< ; 5-20>tf*roro qr.oled at CS to GS.-i". " The steamship SkenandO'Xk h td boen detlvcrec lo tho Americas Consol, and will be' seat to Now York. .Thc .Cuptaiaand crew had beeu unconditionally discharge.'. ?l-ratnp oX CliC SbJp Harry of the Weat. i?OBiiB f?ovember SL-The steamship McritMla ar rlve*:here yesterday, and br?.g3 Capt ATVOoa aad part of tho crew ci the ehip Harry of h: Wett. bound front Kw Orleans to Liverpool, which ve'sjel Was bum od at tea on tho J2th inst, about one liuudr?d'miles from tho ' Southweil paas, haviug on baard a cargo of three thou? sand throe hundred and forty-three bales of Cotton. The Caus? of the Sro wu unknown. Tho tulane? bf tho crew waa^aken off -by the1 British skip Eta- '' , '. 'l?Oa Ta.E. CEARI.2fiT0>'DAILT NEW;..] ; ; BEAUIWT. tf. C.. November 18.' Ur. Editor: Gan it be known to General.HoWABD, th? ot;?-; ?of whoso mission to thc South '?os cooa BO recently jtnic?aimed by himself; can it be kuoru to Presidont J orrs BON, whoso oath .of amnesty Las been taken in good ?tiih; ia it known to.lho poon-citir.ons .of ,St .Helot.-. Pa xiah, exiled by the paat.aad prescat necessities of their ". position ; ik it known, can it boatoown, that the Tai: Coia Ta<'.?io?er ts'here, actively at work, selling the lands to the hodmen? I teU you, and ethers, through you, thu: such ? ta? fact ' . AM2C?3. . V -. -...v--?-?-% Tile ?Ionrof Doctrine- Intervention Before CferLstxnas Predicted. [Erm tkt ?au Or lian. 2'imes, Ncssnber G.] Tho South now wants time for recuperation-time to . ?cooaimodato hersolt' tothv changes which have been made-time for reonBHttien and permanent improve? ment. : But just oe .'-tafljflfc itu-? a.- becoming strong, and .herhopos hlgh^uea-HipookJ of war appear above the . horizon. \$'c -are told that;'tho Navy Dopartpaut .ha.? ordered oHrTrbn-clada to bo ptiyared for cady BerriS?, and that the Wai- Department has stopped the previous? ly announced palo of array wagons and other material-i Of transportation. As mere telegraphic announcements, such rumors ' Taighthe regarded,as of Utile weight; but wo have iu focmaQon that we arc not at full liberty to dis clono, which av oe positivo corroboration to these rumors. Under uti circumstances, wo hesitate not to predict that ualess tlA French troops aro removed from Hoxico be? fore ChTlsW-j there will be active intervention on bo "hilf of thu liberals of that country, and the traditional policy of tal United States will be vindicated. Our dis? patches this morcing thruvr some light on the aubjeot. If a disputen years ago between two Christian sect) as to tho rightto possess tlie key of a certain caurch in Bethlehem br?t?bt on the terrible war of the Orimea. with the loss of luKj^j-^aoc of lires, we need not bu surprised If the diffliutiea now existing in Mexico pro? duce foreign compilations and interventions. Sunn a movement might bf regarded by those in authority arnon? us as caJculaed to have a harmonizing effect on our own home discnltios, for it is but reasonable to suppose that it wonfi sink beneath the surface the vex-1 in g issues of Becti&al politics ?and bring shoulder to | * shoulder in the sam} cause the very men who' opposed each other in oar refent straggle. The late outgivings by Secretary Seward) in his Auburn speech and else? where, are walls upoi the current of events, and show how the tide ia seton! Napole?n sees bristling bayon? ets on the northern biak of tile Bio Grande, and doubt? less has inquired tho ?use thereat. Probably the diplo? matic eorr<?gpondence}o:i the subject has not given satisfaction to either ??rtv. and hence the cooling trou? ble. '. The principal p#'<-^> of Earn p e got into a long and bloody war about t'e restody of a church key-a mat? ter of bat little conp?neticd to any of the parties-and - the principal pow< ot America maj Uko upon- herself tao right to lnterifre In Mexican affairs, even at the risk - sf warr p?rUonWraa by ao doing she would relieve herself of a humd?tlng position which has been most Unwillingly asset ?1 What, ioma ask, is Mexico to us, or we to Mexico.-1 Mach, very mof>- The two nations are near neighbors, and are deeply nterested in each other's;prosperity. It -cuy be a pieceV" presumption for the Uoited States to ' under whatWt o' government her neighbors shall ked determination oh that subject bas /eealed. and it is not likely that, after a ba vindicating her own integrity, her na? tional-pretensions in that regard will bo abated. Having had quite enough of war for the present, the more sober of the SouUieni?eople aro by no means anxious to en? gage iq another n?8L. and some there are among us. Who would be by no mpsasun willing to join in a Mexi? can crusade. Such ia hluul??-amature. The moralists and divines hav j not yet sucAioededlu makmg man so rehgiods a being that when smitten ou^he^one cheek he will "turn the ether also." THE Philadelphia Lrdyr speaks thub of tho exptessed by the Radicals of thc North ii- refcrcaco to this State: South CaroUna having ratified the constitutional amendment prohibiting slavery, tho partisan journals -aremaking note of it as a wise proceeding, and ono like? ly to be t(*>n followed bj a sufSciont number of othor Southern States to make up the full number of tho t?M?ity-8eveti necessary for Its adoption. We think it wise, too, aud believe that othor states will do likewise. Bat it 13 somowhat s?ngala:- that tho journals which deem tlie new State Government of South Carolina aiifli ciently legal to act upon so im;>ortant a matter as a change in the Constitution ot thc United States, do not consider it sufficiently re-established to transact such minor businers as the election of Senators and Members of Congress. If South Carolina is so far restored to tho Union that her action upon thu, amendment is conclu? sive and binding as the act of a State, lt ie hard to ncc why her other acts are not legitimate al w. A few weeks ego, it wa? thong t to bo quite improbable Uiat the Legis? lature coa ld'be brought up to tho necessary action In this matter. .Now that the Stato has done what ia right and proper, it is hut just to say that her change of feel? ing and action is almost exclusively due to the warm, impressive and patriotic appeals constantly niauo to tho Governor, Legislature and people'by President Johnson: They ate among the most eloquent of his product , .ns, and do great credit to him as a statesman and as a citizen. THE Hong Kong correspondent ol' the Boston Journal says that C. Lee Moses, the new American Consul at Borneo (lormcxiy a shipmaster ia Maine), has recently bceonie the lessee for twonty years of twenty-four huu mA milcmif tho richest territory ia Borneo, together With th? i-lauda of Balahac and Palawau. Both islands are occured by the Spanish, under tribute to Borneo, *it IS ?U0* c^ged to tribute to Moses. The coal wnes. of Araburg, also tho pearl ?shorios, are included in^e contract. The fine rattan marsh fields, Maroodoo ?2ffli5?,?^* 8180 ^ Gutta percha aud rubber of awctasa Eaat India quality are in his forests. The SS ?,ndr^aiiflouaforthe birds' nests, camphor and th#S'busin^^T^0 Con?PM?y wish lt BO as to extend ?e^??a ion?Thef? But ?>e OoBanl has showed a g&??l?y.fev^..*fc trade in American hands only. him nearlv 870 ono ' SS 018 native taxation bringa ?BU Sf Borneo. Wpauco at ^ V*? <^ Ti . TU? Ttjarher-South! Carolina. . Sedulously,sei. apart. ev~a .from Jho extremo sjivj States.,South Carolina became ai thc. kinda of John C. 'Calhoun stvj hi3 disciples a very cor.i.",>ri?ble and ccay aristocracy. It was as Prelusive, 'and? in some respects, as sliEmolcys a monarchy a? Brigham Young's. 'iffbers .were ad rew?lgn? ot 'rcpuAilicsnlttii a? '...'nre consistent i with a decerit rTHf?oet to thu comillas .pr goori neighbor: booth'and tho observance ol n shadowy kind of tilie giauee to tao-National Gc-venttBiant Almost nobody voted. :.\ Prosiueiitiai u.c.nou *?j u thing Otliubwn. ?b??best ornees were ahar?-1 amon? a few IcaSc?.'. v^ho never ?it?t-fcr.?d with (?cli other,, ott to?: principle that . lhere was'o^ouga tor ?lt ' Calhoun sat itt the Sonate Ut'.1 Palmerston in Parliament, as ii righi conceded and sn ? cure, if hot iiiLorHod: and !i?*picke4 hts easoctates 'rons amongii community ot idolaters, who made him ?u ora? cle aii;l a god-rome t his ..?iyings hito maxims-surren? dered: to Htm tl? jir j:i'.if;uie?t3-r??d nov.-- minase i ? Ith other tuenwithout.'a?veriioing' ? auyiaiontyvu?l , pleasant, be?auee sincerely .?>-??. bj sw vk?liuts. ?touffe ? Carcara belonged to nc party, though tfuscd tile I)t- i mocrsry an a sort oS co.vver.-h.-m a stepping fcivue for ? ita ambitious devotee"-a sample,' lu fc?t, of "the mud-! pill? upon which tho edi?-.vot o slave' empire v.-a* ct- j ported to rest. Tile Knuth ? carolina Rontry: Iivod like I prtnces of the blood. They. revelled lu an olya?r?nof their own. -l,'o Gtccifcn Sybarite* o var' surpassed iueso spoiled and silken darlings, with their rcttuuo ?f suyos, their .-gorgeous, ..establishment*, .their .unbroken. ?ase,. their sensuality, and, their haughty acorn of labor. ' Ko wondor they loved,a lifo so huurious, an-:. T.O wonder they, closed the doora 'of their1 microcosm . upon heavy politics and pWianthropiea; typified, ra ballots, schools,' Churches and- nowspapera. Tfee dethroned godfl' have now bocx>me:fnduetrious learners; and moro than that. Having taught secession and treaFen-to others, it tallow their tum to teach ? obedionco to thom, ?md they do it. Yesterday the papers gloried bl pratao of South Carolina as the iirst ot' tug oahjiual sci-, ding ?States which had l'a? tilled thc abolttlii!! Amendment nf thc National Con? fution. To-day we give thc debatein the IVg^siiiturc of ; thc Stato before thc?ctibn on tho Amendment. Wo di? rect attention to thin remarkable ol. apter in Usa history of these times, bccatiao fn it we seo how President John? son toils With tile late rebeln to brine them to duty, and how they hold back from the Inexorable. The reader ol'these proceedings rill note how, well thc South Caro; lina politicians understand thc practical CiTcctof thu; great ^in^nilir-'it iiiiii parUaulaabj; [Jr- second EOCtion of the article, "3VfOi Consr.-ss stall hESFpn: ru ? M ...L this*ar!itir ly appropriate legislation." Tile objection of CfjTCraor Perry te "that section, and thu resolut? end Btornover-rolfng of it :.y Mr. Seward, ami thc camon offert of tile Legislartrro to get into the Union without performing tbo act of gram, un.ko up a record worthy to read and to renumber. These facta givo a weight ard * significance to she subsequent ratification of tho Amend? ment by Sotith Carolina that cannot fail to affect her for tnor foll? wers. , Hail, South Carolina,thc Teacher!--ok;: tf. flmsry' iii rhiladfifphic Presi. ~Tsr. rfterowrrrC htafenioLt ft^m a W-wtoni piptir jives some ^tore?ting information in reference to a Sotithonr colony .la ??exko; .\t . ' . . . We leam from a gentleman lately front Hojdco, ;honiii thlng of the prospects of tho Confedoratc colony wllich ip being CStablunod in Mexico. Thc one lo- which he bo longs.jmd to which he wiU return, BS soon a? ho cstl dirt pofio of certain property in this State, U<!H near CotOova, ? town on the road t?tween .Vera Uttu and tho City ol' Mexico, sod shout a hundred mileii'fr?tu the'fi>niier place It counts of bbout a dozen langs haciendas of apparently goal laud, capable of producinxtytton, aofltee, cocoa and tolwcco. The land will ls; given to the settler? by thc l?nporor'u government, ht'parcela of six hundn-d j ind forty aeren to families, and in smaller allotmeuta to i ain;,'!9 n??n. : Sterling Pries, Oen; Jem'Hhelby, ei-f?ovorti or Harrir. of Tennesnw, and Judge Perkinn of Louir?iwia. I wer?? there at tho ?imo ol' hts departure, with otior pro? posed settlers of lesa nota. Lieut, ?fauiy, formerly of the Naval Observatory at Washington, wasidso there, and actively ?ngnged in furthorlng the scheme, hy drawing up a mport to be rlrculatad ls tho ."Southern States, with a view ofiadtiring purtles of colonista lo c?nisover and join them.. The work of tilling the-, soil hail not beru fairly eommwioed. and would be postponed until thpit was a noname eoccMlra. "to nibil'nt' i l'iui?T^ StiJa.*?.'^ expected to ob'ain in waaonablo time through the me? dium of Maury's report, and the influence of a newspaper which ex-Oovoraor Allen of Louisiana, hos commenced publishing In tho City of Mexico.. Maximilian, yur in? formant thinks, is sbcure enough on his throne, provided the Monroe doctrine bo not too broadly asserted by tho United States. Tho armed resistance r f the Liberals will noon b<i overcome, and the opposition to him be confined to the Church party alene. This opposition, however, ia ?>.ot upt to take t*e form of a resolution, inasmuch as the Liberal party Cwt confl.-icatcd tho Church property, and Maximilian's offence consists only iu refusing M. re? store it THE New York correspondent of the Philadelphia Ledger, speculates In tho following stylo in regard to the I appointment of Oen. LOGAN as Minister to Mexico: "What does the appointment of Oen. Logan a? Minis? ter to the practically defunct Republic of Hoxico mean?" was the question put this morning on 'Chango, to a prominent politician, just arrived from .Washington, . md wt oso rotations with tho Stato Department, if not rith thc White Uouas, are known to bo of the most inti nate character. The answer was : "It means that we shall hare to recognize tho Empire ii less than thirty days from date. Logan will go out iccreditod to Juarez, but he will neither discover him lor bia capital, and so he will forthwith report to Wash ngton. The President will accept this aa official proof hat. the Republic is dead, and Congress, accordingly, rill be notified of the fact, with the recommandation hat wo recognize Maximilian. And the ultimate result >f lt all will be. that Oen. Logan will eventually tum up u the City of Mexico as Minister from the United States." Igivo you this for what'it fa worth. The party ad? vancing it. I repeat, ia In a position to know aomethtug >f the subject ot what he speaks. . Intelligent men, who who are dose watohers of pubUc events, aro Inclined to think that it is the real key to the Logan appointment, ind I know that parties who have large pacunlarv (Im? perla? Interests In the Vera Cm steamers entertain the ?mo belief, and aro vory Jubilant accordingly. THK Richmond nwt of last Wednesday mentions the following singular and interesting fact : Frta^^?L Fortune.-A. lady of thia oliy, of tho highest respectability and affluence ? before thc war, by one of tho viCissitnr'.aa of dame fortune, booamo separated from her husband during the early days of tho Confederacy. For years she heard nothing of him, and at last the melancholy conclusion waa accepted that he waa dead. In the in eau tune she became reduced In circumstance, and at the time when the Federal troops occupied the city she was compelled to dispose of her cosUy and ole gant furniture. Thia she did, ploco by piece, until tho last object which aorvod to bind hur to her fumier inde? pendence had been sold, and she began to despair. Only i few aaya-agoshc received a letter from a gentleman in Mississippi, m which she was informed that her husband hod lately dlod, leaving a fortune of over sixty thousand dollars, of which she was the only heir. A check for ono thousand dollars accompanied the letter for her tm mediato wanta, and she immediately took her duparturo for tho place where her unexpected fortune awaited her. lt appears that her husband, having enlisted In thc army, was discharged on account of illness, and owing to the unsettled state of the country, preferred to remain lu thu extremo. South until the cloae of the war. While there he became engaged in various speculations, and mado large amounts of money, intending to rejoin his s Hy as soon as peace was declared, l e invested his Tunda in cotton, and had just disposed of it whon death closed his career. Ho had written many letters to his i wife, but, strange to say, nono of them reached her; tho ibovo letter being tho rlrst information she had been iblc to obtain as tu bis late. ADVICES f.om India speak of the coolie omtgratlou as increasing. According to one authority, the number leaving India is estimated at 10.0JO por annum. At hist iccouuta no lc3S than six Kreuch ships hod boon char? tered lo take coolies to Havana, and still another for Ta? hiti. Hertoforo the destination of this class 01 laborers vi? boon chiefly tho British Went India tai.ind-j. whither they arc convoyed in accordance with roquosts from the jovoruors of colonies. Of lato several coolie shins havo ?oeu overtaken by terrlblo disaster. Au Indian Kaw? paper called th? Hinauuoo' Patriot, under tho headiug, "Voyages of Death." states that about 1000 have been lrowncd within a year, as follows : In the Ally there were drowned.313 In the Eaglo Speed.f>.262 lu the Clarence there died about.......103 In the Golden South.?.120 In the Fusilier, dlod and drowned;.189 Total..;.'..:.....987 Coolie emigration appears to be conduct od of late with nore recklessness than ever, as a large mortality fre? quently talcs place on shipboard from the prevalence )f disease, and the ships employed in too many inn lane ? are unseaworthy. We shall shortly, perhaps (says an English paper), have ihe sensation of seeing Abbe Liszt in monastic costume, Urecting and playing in London, at a public concert fha kind of thing ia quite new, and will please. liKSCiaa PAIMF. ML-.-ATEES.-Th? ibbowiag 5ia? cf L'ie English Premiers since thc ivrccssiy'.t of G?o?go ?he '. Third, aiay not bc ?nirtU c?e?ac SC ts p.>T.enf ilrao. . Thc famous Diiko'of Nowcactte reiguo'l {a 1732, which terminated Ow nniuthrrupte? rulo o? lia whig party , that had ?:xlstc;l since ths eira'--- Of QhCC9 /.:::.:!. 170?-Earl of Bitte ;7f>3-Kr. Georg? Grenville. - , I76G-Marquis of ?:ockii?:}t:iiu. ,. 17W-Pare nt Graft???. . J 77?-Lord North. ,. 27SS-April. Marquis OX SeckStlhrF.'3 ?wad t?a?; ..lied.' * ..'."g June, Biri ?jr SaelbnxBe. l'Tr?l-Mar? li. l)i:!:;on'i)r?and. ." Deccinb?r/tfr. Pitt '. . let''.-Mr. Adduigtom lilli-Mr. WU. a second timo, died.- r lette-Lord Granville. : -ur-Duke of PortUsit, a ae.or.d twa 1 WW-Mr. Perceval. aaiiatair.r.t??d.'?jj . ; 131'.!-Earl or Lfrerp?!. 1?2T-April. LL'. Csin.ii?ir. diatl. -fe August, Viscount tfoderlii*. P. . ?. ' . ? .VJ3- Unga o? Vts?htgtoo. . ISM-L<ri Grey, ? . . : 1?31-May, l'Ueoun? Mft&oct-aivT Nortnibcr, Duke of Wolllug?m (I tsootary tip pointaient}. ". TVcember. fcir ilofcert-pjal. '.?H5-Yt-count Melbourne, a ???XIS J Hmo, 1S?I-Sir Robert Pc cl. a BOeoaiMltaa. 1310- Lord John ??sa?tf(n?w iver! H'.I.ILC'.V. ?rt32-February, Earl of Derby. '. Di'ccml*r, Marl of AberJ'e?. . ;?5:>-Vlsootmt Palmerston. 1SS?-Earl o: Derby; a aotoaa tim?. 1S99-'tlaconat P-?mersto?, a r<a*.z4 ticte Died I . i s. Ibt?'. rt-,-ni bowen tb.nl thc long^afe'attiai-e o? ocles, wa* Mr: Pitt' i, and after hlnithoacofSaida Lirarpoo?, North' sad Palmerston. As there have hon sweaty .Ji?fcreiit Priruo<Ministers nineo 17?53, thn average tonare of ccp?i has !x-*n ?iv years, C>;:'.y ?iv,-Bibra Uocklnghaui, Mr. Vitt. Mr. Perceval. Hr. C ii!'::;; ano1 Lord l'a'.! ....rst.>r? Itara died in OiQcc. Ta? OATIUK PLAUUS -.Tiaihtcvblay hu vii&rtWK&i ; -;:,r to GM ?ecretary <??. jtatc; .CvtAl St Petersburg, O/rcilirr 17lh, ia which lie suya: tin- import Vu fl i m? ?^-j1,. piagtto into our countrv. Being alarmer,and tteuuiratm?tei**aLJn sceh mib joi ts, I havu rwal everyUiiiig4ip*iih4i sIoTJtJt A .m.!; i*-. accessible, ?ind 1 will ..iv,: yo? oijfthc ;cault of my con? clusions and observation!. Threat!);; -j?aguo. is thc ?.:i3 sian pest in this coitiitry t; tV-d-vay.-, moro o.-les3 prevalent, snit gimCrally' kills weal.:- .".T.- T.^J chol-. ca. it ia both bontttfllou* and Iti'Jiinz... Bj -rsc terms I pican to say that it ls eommSJrajityl fnir, '.ne acihnal tn another by the physical im;... ??-.c: o? tho viras upon any auinial from any object droning tho virus, and also that tho virus niay be '.uvrin l?'?cct?ej in Uu> air, and/thusprodncetho (ikeaas. it evidently did not orighiuto ?L-. ,w;o lit LtigJ.",cA, but ?ru caniod there by ship loada of catii.; :ro:.itho :fcit:,:r.:i linitJ.: Jor^.,. . "ll" tbfa theory ls corroet, thc^ryfU iniporta?d? of cattle from abroad'sU'jnld N> at cr.ee prchibircl by Cctigrass, if not othcrwiso poaaiblu a !>.?? jwvattfrl; and it would pay well to cali OongTOas together;for tba* piir-.-jRorjt>ly. Is'o ship having a cow or alie.up '. rauiraal ?ror? Lurnpo, cr countries having thc past abonld bo allowed to land in America-wi (hom sulhcijut qturanhao. Every dineapo must, at soiuo time. Iir.ro origiAa^d ii-oni a ytplcnt di:< n-.gard of tho natural "u,?'s, asl-.t thia as others. But I .jin of thc opinion that there ]U aotliriig in tho manago ment of catr.c- in Gnat BT?SM? KT uurtca to 'gen?rate Ute disease, Hti; aiso. no ?,i:dtA';,v i'reci."'ion eau arrest it short of absoluto non-intarc^rs?. I bellevo it tor.be :t Hpucie?.(>f bloody mnrraia, a^ravated l.y tho marshy . imiurc ot" Nortlum lUuaia uiid tho. uthu disregard <u* all thjaiawa ol btuilll, Which U slion-n to mau and beast, especially ia regard v.- vonti1 . aaa uad dcurdiiitss, which pi ? vails iu this cc-U i.'.ih^atn, Whare a (jireat extMadttaxe of heat is ueedt-d, and fuel food scares, 'rho same causes aro pradricing, niiv.-, ra? a^raya?ed typhm fever here, which is caile;.l, outah^o oi' Ilr.M.Hia, 'tr.o jlague." EngLiud was warned long-stni*i of tho (lunger o? diree? iiuportntiou ot* cattle fTfiu iU;KBiik, but u.<i:d to berdt>n th? iA??tr. .-Lrc??-t c'^r.Qi-aStaS??iLiH?J'' "'<; ..'ise.ai.C 1 iiiorcTorliuiatc.'' T T r v. 5 -.+ SOMB of the coal and noppar inii|OM tu Esglaml aro ut this time being worked In wlat appears to be a most singularly dangerous manner. They extend out ???ar hundred yards (iicar a-quarter <lf a mile) nndcr thc bcd of the sc?, and, in some pltt'-es, W<% linndi't-d ai.i sixty feet below tim soa level. Tho beating of tho ware* , against the nhoroand rooks,isiBIstiii?stty audible, even ; lu ?'uliu weather, when tho cxpbrcr gnbi ucar thu sc? j level? Vhcirstonus arise thc tti.'.r Ji terrific, and the bohlest mon aro at times cfrnh! to'work, lest thc sec should break through and HU tlc whole mine. Nor is this fear without great canse, foutho salt water actually oozes through, and drips, impi?nated with the ?-.opper ore, into the mine. Thrco ftet of xe?, is about all that is left, on au average, between ibo.min? and the sea tn i many galleries. A day's work k the wrong placv with the pickaxe might cause tho ?c3tr;tction ot the whole < works. Indeed, in stormy woawr, thc salt water jets ] aad spurts through in thin continuous streams. Plugs, , aometimcs the thickness of a pia's leg, alone stand lie tweou the miner and the sea tt keep it out No accident has ever yet happened: but ?hose'who remember thc Thames Tunnel, twice or ttjiea filled with water, must feel that some day au accid<it is almost certain to hap- j pen. If it should, the damue must be immense, and the loss of hie great and cepin. Thc vein s of copper. 1 however, arc rich, and the aeti will follow them to the : uttermost-the proprietors * thc mint fooling that wore ( aa invasion of the water twako place they could stop the leak, as Mr. Brunel did hat nf the Thames Tunnel, 1 by sinking bags of clay oveithe hole, and then pumping out the water with their enf mous engines. -L THE long-expected visit ol the Prince anil Priucese of i Wales tu Liverpool, took pleo on the ?lst ult The royal party reached Knowsley, nar Liverpool, tho seat of the * Karl of Derby, on the prcviu* evening. In Liverpool i great preparations had boodmode by the corporation, and also by the general bo?k of the inhabitants. Thu whole route through thc tojwwae barricaded, in expec- ' tatton of an immense concourse or people, and numbera were certainly oven larger Usa could bo supposed. The , number of flags and colon oLaB nations displayed was immense. Wuter-street wis j complete bower the whoh of Its length. In Churchetpet a very flue and very curious arch wa3 erected, cquposed principally of ma? terial gatherod from tho kltden garden. Ia Lime-street the volunteers wore drawn up and presented arms aa ] the carriages passed. Tho 8-iucc and Princess reached . tho landing stage about 1 o'fock, and proceeded on au 1 excursion up and down thcifersey. Alter landing they proceeded to the Town Lull, and partook of luncheon, and previous to tlioir departir? presented themselves to t the thousands of pcrsons/assembled on the Exchange . fiags, by whom they were boeivod with oue incessant shout of welcome. Thcyihon entered tholr carriage aud proceeded to visit St. George's Hall and tho Free Library, and rqfurncd t< Knowsley. The visit was ' nomiuully only a private ole: no state was observed ; thc 1 procession merely consist*! of a few mounted police to clear the road and bring qi thc rear. Thc Princo and Princess were seated in lu open carriage and appeared both very satisfied with Ge warmth of thc ovation thi-y received. Xo serious aoddctits were reported. Thc ] B'ltathar tho whole dav war. beautiful. ? THKKK arc now over TOW persons omplo.vcd ift thc va? rious departments of thu Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, and the amount of busineis being dono is larger thun ever before. All tho dqiblo track on the main stem from thc Meuocacy to forth Mountain, and on thu western end ol'the road, thaMiad bou? destroyed during the war, is now replaced, und much more, double track, aud sidclings have boeauddod, between Ellicotf's Mills and Martiusburg. Largl workshops at Martlasbtiri', Harper's Perry, and othe points, are bl rapid cottrso of CDustruction. The avenge amount ol' coal brought to this etty by thc company reaches thc extraordinary fig? ures of 70,000 tons per in>nlh. Tho freight trains from tho West number sevth or eight every twenty-four hours, and these ar? filiid with all thu products of tho West and Southwest. .'Juantitivs ol' freight from thc West, direct fora Enrop-au market, via tho Baltimore and Liverpool Uno of sttmers, are. constantly arriving. Gu Saturday over 400 cir loads of freight arrived from tho Webt, and several loig trains ?eft tim Mt. Clare sud Camcien-Htrect depots Hied with dry go di. groceries, fcc, for all points West. There are now afcout 1200 mun employed at thc Mt (lire shops, building ungines .?id cars, and repairing old b?e?, and thc company aro also purchasing some of tia cxcollent engines now being built by Messrs. Haywlrd, Bartlett & t:o., who have thu large shops tormerly ihed bv tte Messrs. Winans, ad? joining the Mt Clare dfpot-^'?a.'fi'mw-e .f?rt. Mneh progress is behg made in the work of raising the ram Merrimac, siiik by tho Confederates near Cra? ne-* Island, on their ev|citation of. Norfolk. Portions of the mttehinory of thWonco formidable vessel havo al? ready been taken out, j?d the hull bas been raised clear of the bottom; and noir hangs suspended by two enor? mous chains; ? -At Saratoga Spring), recently, a young man, ar-;ed twenty-five, led to thflaltar a blushing damsel of Borne sixty-five Bummers. The ' merry god plays sometimes curious antics-tbougl it ls whispered that Croesus had more to do with the natch than Cupid. tfrfibnte tot Ro-spcet. At a meeting iii thc ."Sin?. Fire-Eugine Company/held o:? tho 22:1 ir. a tau I, tho following P.eamble and Ttwlii ?iem: were unanimously adoptee! : Amid tho many l>erenvf monte to which 'thia fltirnjtapy .tas besa subjected 1n the demise of its members, there ls]?0 one, nariiar-i, whoso death is more keenly rVlt and deplored than is that of our roved ex-Vice-President', AT/OLPHD8 Wi LACOSTE, who d?partent hist- life? in Hpartrmburg, 3. fl,02 the 22d day of OcWber, 1S05, of typhoid rever, after a brief illness; Identified, with us ft*-'manyyeats, hoover proved himself a worthy uud. emnie-st ntembor, *c active nromait, and a congenial Snd * -v.al friend. Glotis in the dl?<.hargo of the various, duties y.Lich-be was called, upon to ful SU, and ever' promi i '.a t*? fulfillment o? the same, he exhibited that inirit and umbi (iou for tho advancement ol' lue interests of tho Company, to r.hich ha foll BO' much at'tuehc-d, as ennobled bis character and endeared him to ?'s all. In' --.I '.bo ss:ial relations of life, we find him esompWying th" qualities which should chanictortw tho man. ' fta a son. dutiful and affectionate*; aa n husbav.d, teuder anil' solicitous for the fare of those needing his ?poc'ah caro r>rr.i protection; as a citUen. obedient tn lav/, and' endeavoring to have thc same fulfilled with juatlea toad. Tint tho time cf his allotted.Tace baa been spent. Soi' more shall we ?;o Iii.'* manly form battling with the fiery, element, nor hear his words efl encouragement, urging, us to follow him in the work for which vc are binded., lu thc social ^atacrln;:, the light of his sparkling eye and th'; beam of bia | basant eountoiiaui-e will r.o moro boaoen; but a vacant chair will mark tito spot where' once be was wont to ait. 'Wi?i these ?jd ruflcctiou?; o' our deceased friend pressing ugo? us bc il, therefore, ' litsolvtd, That, in the death of ' es-Vlcc-Prcsideni Ai>ut fitus Vi'. r.A-joti-ri:, th-:-.Ktiia Fire Mn gum Company has :iustatr.?l the IOHM of a useful ami much esteemed member, whose death Wi" deepl.T.deplorc. Risotto!, That, as a tolt.m of our respect for the' mem? ory of the deceased, this Compsjiy wear the, usual badge ol' inoumin.1? for the space of thirty rinys. liKolviU.. That a blank page in our Minute Boni bj in.? HCrBxxJ to-tu? memory. . /{??ire-/, '1 hat a copy of this" Preamble sud these Res? olutions be transmitted Ul'the relatives of tho deceased, with our. sincere syinpafay of condolence tn. their sad iiaroivemeat Jiey. v-v. Th'at Hil? Preamble and'th-jsi>Ite<olntionabc publisher! in rhethuiy papers of tire <-'.t>-.' 1'rcm the Minnie.*. ', .r. A. THOpirOJt. Secretary. . To lite Mcneils nts. Citizens, juad I'ndtrwri tent' Agents of Cliarleston.. ' Thu riieenix Fire Enein?; Cumpany-respoctfiilly heg leave to unite' an appeal Cor r.:?sistouco la procuring a new AppariitiiH. They wonltl respectfully state tliat they liave been in.actlvo operation since tho year 1325,: and thit this ia the Srst appeal they have made tu- thc public for assistance for twonty-scvon yeira.* They would also t?*?thi that, during the latebc-rr-bardnicpt of ?hf- eity, tl Vi .jjiigisp, while engaged La "enrice at a dru, ww .:h-strcryij6?' 1)5" the CTplcslon of ii shell, sud thal they ivrc now with? out an ApparattiH Ct for cftleieiit K-rvico-nor is the Company or its rcs-riters -.iblo to supply tho want of the tame. Wishbjg to rerotne. their position and usefulness iu the Fire Uepiirlmont of Charlestor., they oro compelled to appeal ta tbepnhPc for-assistane-o-incJiug assured that tho ,js".;;.TOSlty trbinh ha:, eiwayj ctwrsciorlzcd'tiie iaerchanta and citizanB of Charleston wtn net now IS? Tho following CoeiarregiTaVc V^?v^'??u^, ?Z.lJ. are authorised te receive subscription.-, for thc abov* I object : ! \\ F. D. PrNCKNEY, Chairman. . . . P. J. PORCHEH. E. lt. WHITE. / 1. E. THOURON. IO. A. RODGERS. / lt. M. ALEXANDER.' J. F. E. H AH EL I../ WM. A. KELLI*. ,'. A. MOROSO. : . C. L. TRKNUOLM. J. A. MOROSO. ? Secretary P. F. E. Compaay. I THE LONG SERVICE* RENDERED LT THE PIPE S'lX FIRE COMPANY, and the almost total destruction if their Engine by a shell at thc fire of the 01st of May, 18C4, will be a gu?rante,' for thc aid they request of their ellow-cittzena. Bf. H. NATHAN", November ll atuthS Chief Fire .Department. ?tar- EDI5TO AND ASHLEY CANAL COM ?AXfS.-By order of the Board of Directors, an Ins tal - nent of ONE DOLLAR FER SHARE ls called for-pay ffte on ur before the 13th of December next, to C. E. CHICHESTER, Secretary of tho Company, No. 13 Brood jtreet. JOHN H ANC KEL, November 23 th President. ?1- NOTICE .-ALL PERSONS HAVING landed their claims to me against the United States tovcrnmeut, for COTTON and aU other property de itroyod by the United States forces, previous to the !0th )f N'OTcmber, 181?G, will eall at my Ofllce, on^-Victay, the 1st of December, 18G">, to receive their moimy. I will receive claims for collection until the 30th of S'ovember. MAJO* 0. V. S. DlRCKb, Ofllce. Liberty-street corner of St Phillp. November 23 3* Charleston, 8^ C._ DR. R. LEROY, JR.-OFFICE AND RESI? DENCE No. 5? Tradd-rlreet. between King and Meet ng-streets. 12 November 23 ld- DR. H. DAER.- OFFICE AT THE DHUG 'TORE of Mr. A. C. PHIN, Meeting street, near M ar? tet. November 22 OFFICE OF THE UNITED .STATES DI ?EOT Tax Commissioners, second floor norlheaot corner PaviUou Hotel. Taxes received between the hour.? of 10 I'r.locV. A. M.. and 3 o'clock. P. M. November 14 ftiT A T T E N T ION! D?BOW'fi REVIEW. laving been appointed AGENT for tills ster?ng Pcriod oal (the ti rat number of which wlU be issue 1 tn Janua? ry nest), I will, during .ny stay tn the City, call on old hibseribers to reas? their patronage, and upon the rublioi ;;a^uri;iy, to testify their appreciation of a work 're-entinently deserving of SOUTHERN PATRONAGE. November 22 J. WALLAitD AINGEB. NOTiOll^JB? P?UMI8SION OF THK HON. lecretar) ?'" Treasury, Books for subscription to the ! '?.-epic's National Bank of South Carolina will lie opened j in MONDAV, Ute 3d Jnly. from 10 to 2 o'clock, and con inuo, until further notice, at tho Uankiuj; House of the People's Usnk, Broad stroet. D. L. MCKAY, ) Tv". H. HOUSTON, j Commissioners. November 21 __3 .. _^-~NOTiCE.-HOLDER:3 OF THE SECOND MORTGAGE AND INCOME BONDS of the Wllmlng on and Minohuster Railroad, are requested to send to nr. D. L. Z1CK?\, People's Bank, Charleston, a hst of he Numbers by which such Bon \ s are registered, also )ostof?cc address of said Bond holders, that commu ?icationa may be forwarded to them in which thoy are ntorosted. O. G. PARSLEY, November 20 6? President W. and M. R. R. #*-">; AKH1AGK AND CELIBACY, AN ESSAY OF WARNING AND INSTRUCTION FOR YOUNG MEN, UBt published by the Howard Association, and sent in j waled letter ocvelopes, free of charge. Address Dr. J. SKTLLIN HOUGHTON, Howard Association, Philadelphia, Pa. November* 3mo GOLD AND SIL VEE. /""I OLD A.ND SILVER FOB SALE BY IJT - CONNER U WILSON, Banders and Brokers, November 23 3 . -. . Nov 6 BTjlad-strcot IN SUMS TO SUIT. I- ? .- ? ? ' M AP. til A LL, BEACH'ii CO.. November 22_4 No. 24 Broad street. Sterling Exchange "on. England BOUGHT BY .. '". :, , i :. MARSHALL,.BEACH &.CO., Ni i Timber 22 4 ? ? . .No. 24 Bt-oad street BANE. NOTES. GOLD AND GOVERNMENT SECU? RITIES. Also, BONDS AND COCOONS." Apply to . L. GAMBFJI.L? Baaker. October 21 Imp ' ' No. 1 Broad-'stTeet r,(.) LT), "81LVKR OX .. .'. * ??ti * NewYork,PIi?aaelpliia?Beston. For Palo by p. ?r. KEGLER, Baaker, ... ,, .. Corncr.of KLug nudUuaeVatreets. Al,o collections made on all tbs cities in tho United states, Catimiu, ^ajsan. kc, kc. November 16 . T. M. HANCK?L, . Attorney at Law ana Solicitor in Equity, HAVING RESUMED THE PRACTICE OT HIS PRO? FESSION, will Practice 1n tue Courts Of Law and Equity in this State, and will attend to applications for tho reatoratlon of Real Estate ami for Pardon, and to tho prosecution of Claims against thc GoVornmont Oftice Law Range, Broad-street. ?'? Novdmbor 23 THOMasrPrO^NEALE, ; TEACHER OF THE PIANO, 'ORGAN AND VOCAL MU3IC, temiera his professional services to tho public. Inquire at Mr. SlegUnjr's. and nt Ids residence, No. li Badcilffo-Btreet. -p* ' November"2^ MUSICAL NOTICE. MRS. F. if. HARPER: (DAUGHTER AND PUPIL OF tho lato rrof. M. S. RiKVM)^ offers her services to the citizens of Charleston as Teacher of VOCAL AND INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC. ... ., Residence No. 26 Society-street, opn??itethe High School. . ." ' , ? 1 '. ' . Refers to Gen. JAKTS SIXON^. Dr. TVsr: T. TVBAf.?.'T. G BANGE SIMONS,'and Dr. Vf. M.'FITCH. ' ' November 14 . . ' A CAED. ? .rtiGNOR ALEXANDRO GAMBA!! TASIES GREAT .JO' 'plea iure iii Informing his irleuds'and the public at large, that he is now permanently located in Charleston, * ann is prepared to resume his professions Applications fdr VOCAL INSTRUCTIONS, or for instructions on tho CORNET MUSTON- or PIANO, if left ot the Bookstore ot Mr. JOHN M. ORF.KR, corner of King and Beuufain Streets, or at bia resideucc, in King street, -west >tde, four doors above Sprinu, will m?ot with prompt atten? tion. 12 'November in MAD. GIDLERE, :.. ITIORMERL? OF THE "MANSION HQiC-AS," HAS ? now opened the CAP.OLINA HOUSE. ?roud-stroet, for the. nccnjaTur<3ati.ou of permanent and tr?naient ?Z7r5***i. 'mil agwfifpllt unbolts a suare cf pubi!* pa tfM^m - v ^rhif, f N.cwanihcj2^y; TAILORINGT^ WHEINE TAKES THE LIBERTY AND PLEAS . URE of informing his old friends, his patrons, and tho public generally, that he has resumed the TAI? LORING BUSINESS lu a'd of Its branches, in Church .?treet, next north of tho Store of Messrs. Klinck, Wlck enbrrg & Co., and asks a continuance nf their favors. November ir, thni4* NOTICE. \ LBF.RT ELFE RESPECTFULLY INFORMS THE j\. citizens of Charleston that he has returned to the etty, and resumed his former business. He can be found it his old residence, No. 2T. LYNCH STREET. Tliaiikful for past favors, he will be happy to receive a continuance from his old friends and the public. November 20 6* NOTICE THE SUBSCRIBER HAVING RETURNED TO LHE City, wlR contract for all kinda of HOUSE-BUILD INO AND REPAIRING. W. H. GRUVKR, No. 144WenfriTorth-Btreet, Or at DAWSON k BLACKMAN'S, NO. IT Broad-street 2 September? tnths "YB?AD! BREAD! BREAD!" THE SUBSCRIBER HAS'REOPENED THE WELL known BAKERY Nr. 00 Tradd-streot. Families ww hin g a goori article of well-baked Loaf Broad aro re? quested io leave their orders at Bakery. Ho has procured competent cart . drivers, and will de? liver Bread to any part of the city. November 22 _lmo J. C. MARSHALL. GUANO ! GUANO! PERUVIAN AND SWAN I3LAND GUANOS, SUPEB PHOSPHATES. and the Bruce Concentrated Fer? tilizer, are offered to the trade at the lowest wholesale pricos, by . GEO. E. WHITE & CO., November 17_ No. 55 Cliff-street, Now York. BUILDING MATERIALS. ri TONE LIME O CEMENT PLASTER PARIS LATHS r HATH SAWED CEDAR SHINGLES. For sale by TROUT I: AMSB?RY, N. W. Corner Market and East Bay-streets. T. B. TROUT will bo happy to sec his old friends and customers as above. September 2H MERCHANTS' HOTEL STABLES; P. LEE, Proprietor, NO. 49 SOCIETY-STK.EET, XE AR. KING. THANKFUL TOI; 1 HE LIBERAL PATRONAGE he has received, he begs to inform the public that ?ie has extended his business, and is now prepared to furnish th?m with good Carriages, Buggins and Saddle, Horses. He also provides some very Una and comfort ible Ccachea.thc railroad and steamboat nails. Funerala mpplied with gooTI ll rm ?sn n nfl. Carriage's. Also sick ?id lame horses attended '-o. > -- November ll lni7>-? L. WEISKOiT Keeps ro-ist?tutlv on hand a full ajouiU meut of Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Brushes, Glees, 30N0I?KTBATED LYE AND POTASH, WINDOW GLASS, OIL LAMPS, eec, At Ko. 329'KIIVG-STKEET, . Socoud door below Lilxwty-street September 2fl _tbatuanio? W. BR00EBANKS, PRACTICAL GAS FITTER & PLUMBER, MILLS HOUSE, ENTRANCE ON QUEEN-ST. Angust??_. _. SOUTHEE^ ; ADVERTISING AGENCY; ADVERTISEMENTS RECEIVED ON THE HOST reasonable terms for the LEADING NEWSPAPERS In the South. Specimen copies can'be seen by applying, to HORACE P. RD?G7 P. O. ROT ML No. 108 Market-street if Mmtifm will do wcU vo MU. September21