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1 dd \3* x AIKEN BY F0RI> & McCRACKEN. c AIKEN, SOUTH CAROLINA /< J RECORDER FRIDAY, OCTOBER 16,1891. PRICE $1.50 A YEAR for Infants and Children. known to i Is so well adapted to children that id it as superior to any prescription s.” H. A. Archer, M. D., ^ So. Oxford St, Brooklyn, N. Y. “The in*e of ‘Castoria* to so nnirersal and Its meritsf so well known that it seems a work of supemrogation to endorse it Few are the intelligent families who do not keep Castoria within eaky reach.” Cantos Manrnf, D. D., New York City. pastor Bloomingdale Reformed Church. Castoria cares Colic, Constipation, Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea. Eructation, Villa Worms, gives sleep, and promotes di gestion. Without i injurious medication. “ For several years I have recommended your ' Castoria,' and shall always continue to do so as it has invariably produced beneficial results.” Edwin F. Pardrb, M. D. f “ The Winthrop,” l-’Oth Street and 7th Ave. f New York Cityv Tux Centaur Company, 77 Murray Strkkt, Nbw York. L. Jol Presi inson, rlent. J. W. Preston. Gen. Man. and Sec. & Treas. J. B. Moore, Ass’t Manafier. AUGUSTA LUMBER CO. Manufacturers of I =LUMHERE LATHS, SHINGLES, MOULDINGS, DOORS, BUNDS, SASH. All Kinis of Dressei Lmlier M General BeililiD£ Material. I Office* Factory and Yards: Adams, Campbell, D’Autignac and Jackson Sts. Augusta* Georgia. TAX NOTICE! Office County Treasurer, A. C.) Aiken C. H., S.C., Sept. 15, 1891.) OTICE is hereby given that -1-Ni pursuant to an Act of the Gen- eial Assembly approved December 24, 1889, entitled “An Act to raise sup plies and make appropriations for the tiscal year commencing November 1, 1890,” the Treasurer’s books will be open for the purpose of collecting taxes from October 15,1891, to Decem ber 15. 1891. The levy for tire present fiscal year is as follows: State Tax .4}^ mills. County Tax 8,? 4 mills. School Tax 2 mills. Co. past indeb’Mess ^ mill. . The Alliance, ■eery and Commission Honse No. 555 Broad street mouse No. 102 Mclntosl street, m Augusta, Georgia, [respectfully solicits your patronage, and will maffe on all cotton consigned to me, and will sell same lLE! liberal ad- at FIFT ioG roccr t iTerMlS^a^T? ALEXANDER R. HOUSTON. INTER CLOTHING. I ^WING TO BE DEPENDED OX ^■OlOTHIXG THAT WON’T RIP. hB Clothing that will keep color, I -CORRECT STYLES ! » » r Boj’s, Children, Stouf ^len, Slim Men, every shape and size man nd boy, can be found at tire Tailor-Fit Clothing Store of I. C. LEVY * CO., [road Street, - - Augusta, Georgia. F. TISCHER, Druggist 040 Broad Street, AUGUSTA, GA. YOUR TIME NOW TO BUY SHERWINJ WILLIAMS’ READY MIXED PAIXT, the best and most satisfactory tjaint on the market, guaranteed to cover more surface and last longer than 4riy other brand. al.'SO IROX PAIXVr, the best Rooting Paint ever introduced, and better adapted for barns, stajbles and farming implements than Lead Paint. It is mor.; durable, and «s fire-proof. also DRUGS, PA'fEXT MEDICIXES, WIXDOW GLASS, GARDEX SEEDS, 1 &c,, &c., <fcc. Total 103^ mills. The Treasurer will be at the follow ing places at the time specified, to re ceive taxes. The books will be opened at 9 a. ni. and close as specified opposite place of meeting. Aiken C H Oct 15, 16, 17, 1891; Wesley Younce’s Store, Monday, Oct 19, 1891, close 1pm; acob Kneece’s, Tuesday, Oct 20,1891, close 2pm; Jones’X Roads, Wednesday, Oct 21, 1891, close 2pm; Seivern, Thursday, Oct 22, 1891, close 3pm; Wagener. Friday, Oct 23, 1891, close 3pm; Petry, Saturday, Oet24, 1891, close 12; H D Ott’s, Monday, Oct 26,1891, close 1pm; McNair’ Store, Tuesday, Oct 27, 1891, close 2pm; Sally, Wednesday, Oct 28, 1891, close 3pm; Clark’s Mill, Thursday, Oct 29, 1891, close 2pm; Windsor, Friday, Oct 30, 1891, close 3pm; Montmorenci, Saturday, Oct 31, 1891, close 12 m; Hamburg, Monday, Nov 2, 1891, close 3 pm: Langley, Tuesday, Xov 3, 1891, close 3pm; Madison, Wednesday, Nov 4, 1891, close 2pm; . Graniteville, Thursday, Xov 5, 1891, close 3pm;; Vaucluse, Friday, Nov 6, 1891, close 3 P m; Hatcher’s X Roads, Saturday, Nov 7, 1891, close 12 m; W C Page’s Store, Monday, Nov. 9, 1891, close 2pm; L H Hankinson’s Store, Tuesday, Xov 11, close 3pm; R S Hankinson’s Store, Wednesday, Xov 10, 1891, close 3pm; EHenton, Thursday, Nov 12, 1891, close 3pm; I X Eubanks’ Store, Friday, Nov 13. 1891, close 2pm; W J Woodward’s Store. Saturday, « Xov 14, close 12 m; i Lop.glPond Mill. Mo IIunkinfif^^^Hroanks’ Store, Tues day, Xov 17, 1891, close 1pm; Aiken Court House, Xov 18 to Dec 15, 1891, inclusive. Office hours at Aiken C H, 9 a m to 1 p m; 2 to 6 p m. Me. MITCHELL, Treasurer Aiken County. Special Notice TO TAX-PAYERS. Y OU must inform yourselves of the number of your School Dis trict from the School Trustees of your District, as the law compels me to collect by School Districts so as to give each School District its proper amount of the Poll Tax. Me. MITCHELL, Treasurer Aiken County. Sept 15, 1891. a *u aontti •TV« UFT7 FROM DARKEST RUSSIA. THE QRE EOICINAL. THIS ORIGINAL AND Preparation is A suasntr hf! and Medicinal wortiUso no A NEW PROCESS FROM YKv SUPERIOR GROWTHS OF WHEAT—MOTHIRB M0& ft ’ HAS JUSTLY ACQUIRED THE SALVATOR FOR THE REPUTATION Of I *NDT4I ANINCOMRAR/, BLeMM( AND P 40TCC JO EXTRACT DERIVED BY OHM] AGED. Kf FOR THK GROWTH * pF in PANTO and Nui • ih Continued Remedial AG A SUPERIOR ... „ Fevers and aRcuAfi>c Remedial agent MALL DISEASES Of TRE trOMACH ANO INTESTINES. sauo BV 5pRUQaiSTB. ■MIPPIMa OE«JT—UOHW l^JtUEJLSONS. NLW.YOlUC- OCEAN STEAMSflIP COMPANY -FOR New YorUostexPliilaielpMa. T HE magnifieei t the lines are a follows—standard 1 ime: poiir steamships of u > 'id to sail as Savannah tc New York. Hs t; » Capt Fisher, Sat- :30pm; Wednes- p m. Monday, Oct. 19 Oct. 30, 4 p m. E, Wednesday, aturday, Oct. 31, TALLAHASSEE, urday, Oct. 17, day, Oct. 28, 3:0i KANSAS CITY, 7:00pm; Friday CHATTAHOOCH Oct. 22, 8 p ra 4:30 p m. NACOOCHEE, Carit. Smith, Friday, Oct. 23, 10:00 a m. CITY' OF BIRMINGHAM, Capt. Berg. Saturday, Oct. 24. 11:00 a m. CITY OF AUGUSTA, Capt. Catha rine, Monday, Oct. 26, UOOj) m. To Boston. CITY OF SAVANNAH. Capt. Sav age, Monday, O^t. 19, 7:00 p m ; Fri day, Oct. 30, 4:00 p m. GATE CITY, Friday, Oct. 23. 10 a m. CITY OF MACON, Capt. Lewis, Monday, Oct. 1:00 p rn. To Philadelphia. The Story of an Intelligent Russian Jew Exile. News and Courier. There is today in Charleston a Rus sian Jew, a well educated man, who left his home in Gemoter, in the Wo- line district, Russia, about ten mouths ago. Fortunately for him he left the scene of cruelty and persecution be fore it was at its height, yet while he was there he saw enough to make him seek a new and more liberal home. The exile begged the Reporter not to use his name, “for,” said he, “should the Russian authorities un fortunately get hold of anything I might say about them, no matter how just it would be, there is no telling what will become of my family, do not believe they would allow one of them to remain in their homes. •T thank God that I left Russia as soon as I did. Things were getting very bad when I started. The cruel ties and outrages had about com menced, and even what little I had to see was heart-sickening. No one who has not seen them can imagine to what extremes these barbarities are carried. The officers even go so far as to kill any of the Jews who show any resistance. In Kley, while I was there, several of my people were killed without any provocation “TBe restrictions as to the residence of the Jews began by an order that none of them should be allowed to live within fifty miles of the frontier This, they said, was done so as to pre vent them from smugglingjgoods in and out of the country. If they lived near the frontier they claimed they would encourage this traffic and dodge paying the duties. “Then the Jews in the villages were attacked. First they were prohibited from running restaurants or shops, and now they are not even allowed to live in the villages. “The treatment of those who have to leave the villages is simply inhu man. Three days’ notice is considered ample for anyone to arrange every thing and get out of town. What is done when the exiled refuse to move? They are simply taken out by main force. Why, I can never forget the case of a friend of mine. He had lived for thirty-three years in a little village. He had a comfortable home ed by his children Highest of all in Leavening Power.—Latest U. S. Gov’t Report. Baking Powder ABSOiiillBLY PURE THE COMING WINTER'S TRAVEL. It Will Re Heavier Than It Has Ever Been Before. R. W. Powers who has just return ed from the North says Savannah will have a larger number of tourists this winter than any season hereto fore. Mr. Powers made a tour of the Northeru pleasure resorts and large cities and met a great many of the winter travelers. He bays the gen eral impression is that the travel South this season will be much great er than last season. There are several good reasons for this belief. One is that a severe win ter is expected North. Another is that a greater tide of Western travel is calculated upon, especially the travel that has been going to Califor nia. “People who have been going to California to spend the winter,” said Mr. Powers, will give it up and will come South this winter. California is too far off. They have to ride a week going to and coming from California, while they can reach Florida in thir ty hours. I find a great many people are coming South that never come be fore, and they are coming a great deal earlier than usual. I have a number •booked for early in next month, and other parties booked to arrive at inter vals through November and Decem ber. These are people that will spend two or thr^e weeks or a month, and some of them perhaps the whole season.”—Savannah Neivs. THE COhTON CROP. Prevention Rattier Than Cure. XV, TO I )UKES’ The- 5, 10 and 15 Cents Store! I \ 0 Bro^d Street, - - Augusta, Georgia, Tinware, Lamps, Wicks, to be found in a firstclass T/lOR Bargain4 in China, Glassware, Crockery, Jj Burners ai^d Chimneys—in fact everythin china store. A complete Ijine of TOYS and HOLIDAY PRESENTS, imported and domestic. Jewelry and ^ancy Goods a specialty. Before purchs o w prices. ising elsewhere give us a call. We guarantee quality and W. I. DELFH, 831 Broad St., Augusta, Ga., I I WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN COOK STOVES, HUM STOVES, (RATES, TIN AND WOODWARE, I 3 TIN PLATE, SHEET IRON, SOLDER, ZINC! Galvanized Sheet Iron for Evaporators. B UY THE “NEW EXCELSIOR” COOK STOVE. This stove has been sold by us for IS years, giving satisfaction. Twenty sizes of this stove carried in stock. [EATING STOVES- for coal ami wood—for churches, school houses, of fices, bed-rooms and stores. ‘Send for circulars. W. 1. oejl™. NOTICE. Pay Your City Taxes for the Fiscal Year 1891-92. Office CLERK & TREASURER) CITY OF AIKEN, Aiken, S. C., Sept. 22, 1891.) 'VT'OTICE is hereby given that the -i-x Tax Duplicate of the above city will lie open at my office at the Sher- itt’s office in the Court House on the first day of October next, for the nur- pose of collecting the above taxes. All persons who are in default after the lime allowed by law for collecting the same will have to pay a penalty of fifteen per cent as provided by law. Office hours from 9 A. M. to 1 P. M 2 to 5 P. M. J. R. JORDAN, City Clerk and Treasurer. Sept 21, 1891-10t Easter to ports of the Continent. For freight or C. G. ANDE Waldburg Building, west change, Savannah, Ga. I. M\ FLEMING, Soliciting Agent Aentral Railroad, Augusta, Ga. Clyde’s Net fe Charleston ard Florida SI iship Lines. NOTICE. Office County Commissioners,) Aiken, S. C.. Oct. 1, 1891. ) V LL persons having claims against the County that have not before been presented, must present the same to the Clerk on or before the first of November next. O. P. CHAMPLAIN, Clerk Board County Commissioners Aiken County. Oct. 2, 1891-4t REGISTRATION NOTICE. J WILL he in Aiken on the First Monday in each month for the purpose <>f transacting any business connected with the office of Supeivi- sor of Registration. Office in M. B. Woodward’s office, Croft’s Block. S. A. WOODWARD, Supervisor of Registration. BUSCH HOUSE, AIKEN, S. C. HENRY BUSCH, Proprietor. Rates $2 per day. Special Hates by the week. Busch House. Transfer carries pas sengers for Busch House Free. t^“Orders for Passengers and Bag gage left at the House or at H. Buscb & Co.’s Store will receive prompt at- WM. P. CLYDE & CO., Gen. Agents, 5 Bowling Green, New York. 12 South Wharves, Philadelphia. T. G. EGER, Traffic Manager, 5 Bowling; Green, New York. The Fleet .is composed of the fol lowing Elegiint Steamers: S S ALGOXIQUIN (new), S S IRO(,Uf)IS (new), Capt Kemble. S S CHEHpKEE, Capt Bearse. S S SEMINOLE, Capt Piatt. 8 S YEM^SSEE, Cape MeKee. S S DEjAfWARE, Uapt Chichester. ThesesJilendid passenger steamers form ai Junequaled tri-weekly line to NewYfrrk and 1 the Florida Ports, with state-rooms; all on deck, thor oughly ventilated,’ and separated from the dining saloq^. There is no pleasanter travelling on the Atlantic Coast, and the trip to Florida consumes only 12 to 15 hours, ^or pitsseyiger engagements address / J. E. EDGERTON, Gen. Freight and Pass. Agent, Charleston, S. C. ONLY THE BEST COMPANIES. INSURANCE. At - U-The Washington of N. Y. ,U5--The Pennsylvanian of Phila. The Mutual ©f New York. ■ The Orient of Hartford. The 8t. Paul of St. Paul, Minn. ‘DENT—The .Etna of Hartford. iCOMMISSION, A. Ferris & Co., New York, [hios. Roberts & Co., Philadelphia. Md Bros. & Co., New Orleans, [eppard <fc Porcher, Charleston. REPRESENTED BY fOHN LAIRD, AIKEN, s. c. Have your eyes proper ly fitted with glasses at essels Bros. Test. nformed thp old man have to leave home n three days. When the e no one had moved. They horses, hitched them to wag gnd carried load after lood out into the country, dumped it, and final ly carried the family and left them in the woods. Nothing could bt done.” In answer to the question what ex cuse could be giver, for the persecu tions he said: “The Russians all really like the Jewr. They are friendly and could live togetner. The Czar alone is to blame. Re is a perfect fanatic and is perfectly erazy in his desire to crush the Jews. Besides being a fa natic he is a drunkard. He is so dif ferent from his father, who, when he was in the Odessa, on the occasion of the first demonstration against the Jews, said: *1 never expected to see tny people act in this way, and I will never again be seen in Odessa.’ He kept his word. But whatever the present Czar says is holy, and his governors all think that by punishing and torturing the Jews they ingra tiate themselves with the Czar. What help is there, you ask. None that I can see. The Czar is absolute in his power. He has his army under strict discipline, and any effort at re sistance is promptly crushed out. But the Socialists are working hard, and one of these days there will be a mighty revolution in Russia. Then money is becoming scarce, and Rus sia’s credit is weak. Today the Rus sian rouble is worth 54 cents and it has been worth 69 cents. “See how cruel and unjust are our persecutors. We are made to serve in the army for five years without pay, kicked and knocked about, and for our devotion and work for the Government we are thrown from pil lar to post and are absolutely without protection. “The cruelties of today are unpar alleled in the history of Russia. When I was coming to America there were a number of others in the railway coach with me. We were riding qui etly along. An officer came in; he demanded a seat from one of the par ty. The traveller protested and said he had paid for his seat. ‘What is that you are saying; you dare an swer me,’ said the officer, and with that slapped his face and made him leave the seat. There was no use to resist. If he had he would have been taken from the train and sent to prison.” The gentleman who told this story would, if he were able to speak Eng lish, be qualified to deliver a most in teresting lecture concerning “Darkest Russia.” He is at present domiciled in Charleston and is connected with one of the synagogues here in an of ficial capacity. The Churchman. Ohe of the immediate results of Dr. Koch’s labors, whether the lymph be a success or not, is well stated by Dr. Tyndall, in the Fortnightly Review for September, in a resume of the la bors of Dr. Qeorge Cornet, of the Im- jf-lter' fri, r-Ii October Report of the Department of Agriculture. Washington, Oct. 10.—The Octo ber cotton report of the department of agriculture makes the general av erage condition of cotton 75.7 against 82.7 a month ago. Last year in Oc tober it was 80. Besides this unfavor able difference in condition, the crop is late this year and the chances against a repetition of last year’s ex traordinary length of season of growth. The average condition by States is as follows: Virginia 72, Nortli Carolina 70, South Carolina 72, Georgia 78, Florida 74, Alabama 76, Mississippi 74, Lquisiana 79, Texas 78, Arkansas 76, Tennessee 70. The Atlantic coast breadth has suf fered more from adverse condition than the gulf coast area. The excess of jnoisture in August and early in September, with drought and high temperature later, tested the vitality of the plants of the coast region se verely, causing a shedding of leaves and bolls, premature opening and light yield. West of the Mississippi there was a variable record of mois ture. One County in Texas, for in stance, reports a continued drought for ninety days, while another notes the prevalence of destructive rains. This section reports a smaller loss of fruitage by sudden changes of temper ature and rainfall than the more East ern States. There areinsect losses somewhat general, though not univer sal or very heavy; through most of the cotton belt from caterpillars, boll worms and army worms, especially in the bottom lands. The Annual Income of the Railways. ro ie diffusion bf tuberculosis. With enormous painstaking, Cornet has ex amined “the dust of the sick room” in seven hospitals, three lunatic asy lums. fifty three private houses, and various other localities, collecting it from places least exposed to the direct expectorations of the patients. He rubbed it off from high-hung pictures, clock-cases, the bo ards and rails at the back of the bed and from the walls behind it. With this precipitate he infected guinea-pigs, with the re sult of producing marked tuberculosis The nmual report of the State rail- mission to the State* Legis- is to wake a handsome showing fpr the roads wits year. Nearly all the railroadlsUkve sent in their annual re port, and uY&j^are being rapidly com piled. Thei'eare only sixteen roads to hear from; all the others have filed their reports, and they show a.fine In crease over last year. The State has secured the figures for these roads which include the iargest^and they are given as com pared with the figures of last year. Not taking into consideration the in some instances, and no effect at all I f“ r “' i,,a Midland road ’ 8 incomc - “>» = _ enquiry jl)to ..-total increase over last year of the We can not afford to deceive you. Confidence is begotten by honesty De Wilt’s Little Early Risers are pills that will cure constipation and sick headache. Sold by W. J. Platt. in others. Patient enquiry into the cause of such variation led to the con clusion that in all cases were proper cleanliness was observed, and the ex pectorations were received in close spittoons the bacilli were not found in the dust. The contagion is not transmissible by the breath of the pa tient. The bacilli are not only living bodies, but heavy bodies which sink in water or pus, and much more rap idly in calm air. “We must regard it as firmly established that in no case can the bacteria contained in a liquid, or strewn on a wet surface, escape by evaporation, or be carried away by currents of air. It is the dried phlegm or sputum expectorated on floors or nto handkerchiefs, and so trodden or rubbed into dust, which becomes the vehicle of the contagion. The danger is greatest when the dry floor is dis turbed by brush or broom. The dust so raised may carry the virulent mat ter to every corner and ledge where it becomes the cause of infection by be ing set afloat again by currents of air, or the housemaid’s duster. v In this dry state it retains its poisonous prop erties for mouths, or even years. Cornet ridicules the theory of heredi ty in consumption with such proof of its propagation by simple mechanical processes. “On a promenade, amidst an hundred phthisical patients, who are carefully to expectorate into spit toons, the visitor is far safer than among a hundred men taken at ran dom, and embracing only the usual proportion of phthisical persons w’ho spit on the ground. When w’e ob serve the enormous increase of phth isis among the natives of Mentone, and find this ascribed to the abandon ment of land-labor, instead of to in tercommunication with tlie consump tive patients who spend their winter at that health resort, it would seem as if some persons shut their eyes wil fully against the truth.” The greatest danger to which the phthisical pa tient is exposed is himself. If he is careless in the disposal of his phlegm, j year total income from all sources foots up $556,568.15, over half a million of dol lars. When the other roads send in their figures the amount will swell proportionately. The figures, being the total income from all sources, as follows, for three of the roads in Aiken County: Carolina Midland,$61,109.68. South Carolina Raihvay,$l,726,369.- 26; last year, $1,425,261.69; increase, $301,097.34. Wilmington, Columbia and Augus ta, $1,012,707.33; last year, $977,654.78; increase, $35,052.55. A History ot South Carolina. A small volumes tliat deserves more than a passing notice is one just pub lished by’ Ginn & Co., of Boston, con taining Fifty Lessons in the history of South Carolina, by Mr. John Lang- don Weber, school commissioner of Charleston County. There is so much of the wretched “New South” idea afloat now that respect for the past generation of prominent Southern ers, who made our history illustrious is discouraged, and their examples contemptuously ignored. The desire to get money has done much to de stroy sentiment in Soutli Carolina, and unless a stand is firmly made against the time serving spirit of the day truth will not survive. On thi account we are glad to see a historl of our state written by one of our owj people, who for fear or favor has no! disguised or suppressed the truth. This volume is particularly well/ adapted for use In schools, and con-i tains nothing that any one would ob/- ject to who desires the truth; an/l parents are not supposed to send their children to school to have I he An taught falsehood. CONSUMPTION CURED. An old physician, retired from practice, having had placed in his hands by an J£ast India missionary the formula ©f a simple vegetable remedy for the speedv and per manent cure of Consumption, Bronchitis, then, by the inhalation of a conta- Catarrh, Asthma and alt throat ami lung gium derived from the disease portion | of his own lung, he may infect the] plaints, after hayin? tested its wonderful healthy portion. “If, therefore, the ] powers in thousands of ca^es, has .... . . .... • , felt it his duty to make it known to mis suf- phthisical patient, to avoid the guilt! fering fellows. Actuated by this deiire and of self murder, is compelled to exer- j motive to relieve human sutterlng, f will .. . » _ . »• . . ,, send free of charge, to all who desire it. Cise tiie utmost caution, he is equally : (j,j s rec jj, e i n German, French or English, bound to do so for the sake of his fam-: with full directions for preparing ami ilv his children servants and <Dten- 1 usin £- 86,14 b y ,,iail b . v addres.sing with wy, nis cnnaren, servants anu atten-, stamp nain j ng this paper, W. A. Noyes, dants.” I 820 Powers’ Block, Rochester, N. Y, .u..