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Jtumovons Department. HE DID.YT ASK. A Methodist circuit-rider, while passing through Central Indiana on horseback, came one day to a swollen stream. While hesitating whether or not to venture into its raging waters, he spied a native seated on the opposite bank ; thinking to get some information, he hailed him, and the following dialogue ensued: "Hello, over there!" "Hello, yourself!" was the answer. "Is this stream fordable ?" "Sometimes it is, an' sometimes it taint." "How is it to-day ?" "Putty well, I guess. I heven't heard it complainin' enny. "You don't understand me, my friend. I mean can I ford it now ?" "Kin if you want tc; I hev no objections." "Well, is it safe?" "Is what safe?" "The water." "It's a thunderin' sight safer'n red licker." "Do you think my horse could carry me over?" "I 'low I could tell better after I've seed him try it." "My friend," said the traveler, a little out of patience at this sort of badgering, "you certainly ought to be able to tell me what I want to know. Do you live along this stream ?" "No, I don't, you goggle-eyed old tramp, you. Think I'm a shitepoke an' live in the crick, do you ? If I had a rock I'd knock you offen that critter." "My friend," the minister hastened to explain, "I meant no offense. What I intended to ask was, do you live in this neighborhood ?" "Oh, that's a nuther thing," answered t.hft Hoosier. "Yes. I live 'bout a mile on yan side o' the crick," pointing towards the side on which his interlocutor stood. "Well, if I undertake to cross over will you lend me a hand if I get into trouble?" "Don't see but what I would." "All right, then, I'll try it." The minister urged his horse into the water, and a minute later had reached the opposite side safe and sound but dripping wet. As his horse scrambled up the opposite bank he said to the Hoosier: "I should think you'd have a bridge over this stream here." "Well, I dunno," replied the Hoosier, coolly, "seein' as there's one only 'bout half a mile up stream from here an' a nuther'n less'n a quarter jess below us. It would be stickin' 'em in ruther thick, I'm thinkin': 'sides we hain't got our new jail and court-house paid fer yit." "What!" cried the water-soaked traveler, "do you mean to say that by riding a quarter of a mile down the stream I could have found a good bridge ?" "Yes, I 'low you'd a found it there, fer I crossed it myself 'bout an hour ago." "Why didn't you tell me that before I swam my horse over?" asked the now thoroughly disgusted minister. "Well," answered the native, "you j seemed so durned anxious ter find out TvHot.hAr vnn pnnld fnrd the crick or not that I didn't 'spose you'd go to the bridge if I did tell you; 'sides you didn't ask me nohow. Yer jess like lots o' fellers I've met afore, that kin ask more fool questions in er minute than a jestus of the peace could answer in a week. If I wuz you, stranger," he continued, "I'd kinder be movin'; it's two miles to the next house, but they'll probably take you in an' give j you some dry clothes an' a good supper. I As fer me, I've got some mink traps sot up the crick here an' I'll have to be shovin' | erlong. Nex' time you come this way you'd better take the bridge." SUCH STRANGE FOLKS. ' Anthony Phillips is a well known citizen of Little Rock. He is something of a politician, having at different times worked with the Democraticand Republican parties; but his chief distinction is that he is the blackest negro in Arkansaw. The other day Anthony went into a life inRiiranna nffiee and asked to see the man who paid out the money. "Wh?.t do you want?" the manager asked. "I want er thousand dollars," the negro answered. "Erbout three months ergo I had my wife's life insured in this company an' now I want my money, fur de lady is done dead. Yere's de papers, yere da is, sah." "What was the matter with her?" the manager asked. "Gotdrownded, sah; was down in de country an' fell offen er foot-log inter de water an' was drownded ez dead ez er mackerel." "Did anybody see her when she fell in ?" "Yas, little gal seed her; oh, she fell in all right, an' now ef you'll jest count me out er thousand dollars I'll be mighty 'bliged ter you. Yas, fell in all right enough." "Did the coroner hold an inquest over her?" the manager asked. ' "N-n-n-no, sah, didn't." "Why?" "Wall, sah, me an' dat mau doan speak to one er nuder. We ain't on de same quality er tall now, sah. Wife she got mad wid him some time ergo an' den me an' him fell out, an, when my wife wuz tuck outen de bayou, dead and gone, w'y I didn' think it wuz jest de right thing ter hab dat coroner holdin' his proceeding over her." "So you buried her without the coroner being notified." "Yas, sah, dat's whut we done?'zackly whut we done under de 'zisting sarcumstances, sah. Yas, we done dat." "Where did you bury her?" "Huh?oh, whar did we bury her?" "That's what I asked." "Yas, tibby sho': We sent her 'way off yanderwhar her sister libes, sah. Uster ter say dat w'en she died she wanted ter be buried 'way off yander, caze sne tuck er likin' ter dat country." "What is the name of the place ?" "Oh, it's er little bit o 're place, sah; 'tain't ez big es Argentry jes' ercross de ribber yere. Yas, mighty little, no-'count kind o' er place?so little dat you wouldn' know it ef you wuz ter see it, sah." "I don't care anything about the size. What's the name ?" "Oak Bluff is de name o' de place, ef dat's whut you wanter know. 'Way off yandar an' er small place, too." "Well, no matter how far nor how small. We'll send a man out there to dig j her up and bring her back here before we pay you, but mind you, if she can't be found, we'll have you sent to the penitentiary for ten years." "Oh, well, now, ef dat's de way you do business you neenter send atter de lady. Jes' let de blame money go. I 'spize ter hab dealin's wid sich strange folks." UNSHIPPING HIS RUDDER. A veteran tar, who had served many years in the capacity of boatswain, on getting past exertion was appointed by his commander, in grateful memory of his former conduct, a kind of sub-gardener at his country seat near Philadelphia. Jack had not long been in possession of his new post, when he perceived every morning on walking over the garden that several of the beds were pawed about and the borders destroyed, indicating by their marks the stealthy visits of some canine wanderer. T??1. Z ?v> ?v? nrlinfnltr onm no nni no fori fho linu& JlUUUCUUUtlJ' WUJU1U1I1V?>V? V..V news to the commander, who concurred with him in his opinion as to its cause, and advised him to go to the garden a few hours earlier in the morning, and give the intruder a warm welcome. Jack accordingly did so. Hiding himself in the shrubbery, he soon espied a long, lean dog, between a pointer and a mastiff, spring upon the garden wall, and jumping into the garden begin running about and ex- i ploring, with a degree of activity and keenness, the depth of a strawberry bed. Jack watched his opportunity, and at the moment the dog had burrowed his head out of sight in leaves, the tar stole behind him with a spade, and at a blow struck off his tail; the dog sprang over the garden wall again, yelping. Some time after, when the commander came into the garden Jack accosted him. "All right, your Honor; we were boarded by a dog, sure enough, of a long, sharp, sailing build, rather white about the bows and dark in the mid ship." "And what did you do with him, Jack?" "I prevented his finding his way back here any more." "You did not kill him, Jack!" "0 no ; I laid to upon the lookout there in the shrubbery, aud when I seen him L dowse his bows in the strawberry bed I P dropped softly astern, and with this here tool unshipped his rudder?that's all." The dog never came back to trouble Jack. t ptjp* Teacher?Tommy, what is the half of eight? Pupil?Sideways or top? Teacher?What do you mean ? Pupil?Why, half from the top of 8 is 0 and sideways is Mfr 8.?[Time. L* JHi.srrUattfOH.5 Reading. REMINISCENCES OF WESTERN YORK. For the Yorkville Enquirer. Mr. Joe Logan was one of Western York's ehining lights in his day. Although as in Pete Westmoreland's case, I have given a partial account of his history, still there are several incidents that might be spoken of in this connection. My readers will remember that Uncle Joe had a peculiar twist of the tongue that gave his words a singular sound as, "Jish you shee, shir, I'm old Joe Logan, and hesh aschmart old animil." One time he came to old Uncle Billy Strain's quite drunk. Lige Aikins and Tom Lanier had him in charge. Lige was sober, but Tom wasn't much better off than Uncle Joe was. They had been at old Johnny Bolin's log rolling, and all such ; gatherings afforded an opportunity for a general drunk. Old man Strain had no time for drunken persons and didn't like to entertain him in that condition. But Lige put up such a plea for his "fellowman," as he called him, that the old man couldn't resist. Rolling from one side tc the other with Lige and Tom?one under each arm. old man Logan said : "You know me, shir?" "Oh! yis, yis, I know you, I know," replied Mr. Strain, in his native Irish dialect. "Who ish it?" "It's Joe Logan, Joe Logan." "Am I schmart or not?" "Not very, not very, getting drunk and making sich a brute ol yours el'." "You shee, shir, Jedge O'Neal ish the schmartest man in the Schtateol Schouth Caroliner, Tom Docking ish next, and then old Joe Logan ish next. George Williams is very schmart, but he is a long ways behind old Joe Logan in shensh.': It happened that Mr. Strain had just moved that day to Maj. Whitesides's place, and old man Logan would look around and say, "You ain't moved yit." "Oh! yis, yis, moved to-day," said Mr. Strain. Old Mr. Logan bore the nickname ol "Prose," generally called "Pro. Logan.' Thiswassomeof Jackey Hemphill's work I suppose, starting this name. At Ben Childere's wheat harvest Henry Price undertook to carry Uncle Joe acrost Bullock's creek on his back because the old man was too tight to walk the log. Whec Henry got to the deepest part of the stream he fell down and went under, head and ears, and took Uncle Joe with him. Thii sport gave the old man a lasting grudge against Henry that he never dismissed, Henry was killed at the battle of Williamsburg, Va., May 5, 1862. 1 will now dismiss the foibles and look at the virtues of Mr. Logan, who has already figured extensively in these reminiscences. With such exceptions as Mr, Eddie Chambers, who was pre-eminently above the average collegian in mathematics (and from whom the writer gathered his little knowledge of that science) Mr. Logan was a fair accountant and his work was considered as authority in this branch of learning. He could draw up almost ? >" h??#l Af a larva 1 I natmmpnHp prftVf auj aiuu ui ** a6?i tuuw.?v?.. - each of his children a good scholastic education, and never lost sight of the fact that "It is the mind that makes the man." Had his life and ability pressed him on for high and special honors, there is no telling what he would have attained in this direction. As a descendant of Revolutionary ancestry, his life and career began in the maiden days of the republic, when men of brains and character were much needed to further the cause for which unborn millions would rise and call them blessed. Notwithstanding his seasons ol debauchery, he never lost sight of the high and noble aims of life; and no man had a higher and nobler conception of what a man or woman ought to be than he had. His honor and integrity were above reEroach, and he lived and moved in the umbler sphere of life. I am unprepared to say anything about his religious belief, but suppose he was a Baptist if he was anything. I lost sight of him at the commencement of the war, when I entered the army. His feeblt limbs, tottering under the weight ol years, gave down while that eventful and historic struggle was going on, and mother earth called him to her bosom. Yet he left behind him a record that he was the noblest work of God?an honest man. j. l. s. THE CAUSES THAT LED TO THE ALLIANCE. A revolution isalwaysattended with loss and personal sacrifice. Even a genuine reform has its inconveniences. The alii ance movement is a reiorm umi pttnutie: of the nature of a revolution. The farmers who have gone into this movement know that they will have to'make some sacrifices before they attain desired results. They are prepared to endure some losses and inconveniences in order that they may be recognized as intelligent factors in the world's industrial problem. Since the war they feel that they have been as much oppressed as were the Hebrews in Egypt. Their task-masters were austere men reaping where they sowed not. Liens and mortgages with supplies at an enormous per cent, have bound them hand and foot. The winds and storms and floods seemed to work against them. Late frosci in the spring ana early frosts in the fall brought want aud poverty to their doors. They labored year after year and all had to go to the factor in the city or the merchant in the town. Their struggle has been a hard one for the last twenty-five years. They have been cast down and not without cause. They compared their condition with that of their factors and the middlemen and came to the conclusion that the farmers had a hard road to travel. Each one stood alone. There could be no concert of action. The individual farmer had no voice in the sale of his products. He could not sample, weigh or grade his own cotton. He had to take just what he could get, because a man with two or three bales on which there was a lien did not have the courage to talk up and assert his rights. Combinations were made by purchasers of their products and those who sold supplies. All united in an effort to skin the farmer. Supplies have been sold to them at an advance of 200 to 300 pef cent, over the cash price. They have grunted and groaned under these burdens, but they were powerless to roll them off. They felt that they were losing caste. Their families were not esteemed as highly as farmers' families were half a century ago. Their sons are considered very good sort of fellows, fit to raise corn and cotton to pay off liens, but they were not considered in any sense equal to the sons of their factors and men who had grown rich on their labor. Farmers were not considered suitable for offices of honor or trust. They were not favorites of the politicians, except when elections were approaching. All these things they have felt as grievances for years, but they have been unable, for waut of organization, to formulate their complaints in words. At last the Alliance was organized and the farmers have rallied to it, hoping that through its power and influence they might have a voice that would be potent in business circles. They knew that manufacturers and professional men had their organizations. Monopolies and trusts were formed all over the country. Middlemen entered into all sorts of combinations to buy as cheap as possible and sell at the highest price they could get. All these combinations worked against the individual, whether he was.a tenant or landlord, or hired laborer. The farmer, the very foundation of our society, was standing alone. In his individual capacity he was no match for trusts and monopolists. As a sheep he was dumb before those who had shorn him to the very quick. It is no wonder they have tni-n/1 tKo A Diunno Tn miinn Qtrancrth CU 1\P1VU tUUlA.ll 4WUVV. AM VtMWM The voice of one farmer may not be heard, but when a hundred or a thousand unite and make a reasonable demand, there will be somebody to listen to them. Some sort of organization is necessary on their part, The Alliance is the best thing offered, Of course they will make some mistakes, suffer some losses, do things that they ought not to do, but they will learn experience and grow a little wiser and more circumspect. Good will come from the struggle. The sympathies of many, not engaged in farming, go out to them. The desire of the people is that the farmers may rise to a higher plane every way, and that these lessons and experiences will not only tend to their material improvement, but also to the development of all that is good and high and pure in their homes and lives.?[Spartanburg Spartan. A Highly Abtruse Problem.?An esteemed correspondent has propounded tc us a problem which involves a question in finance far too deep for our penetration, He says: "A man arrived at El Paso, Texas, with a silver dollar in his pocket, He goes into a bar-room, buys a drink and gets in change a Mexican dollar, which is worth eighty-five cents down there. He crosses the bridge into Mexico, gets a drink over there, planks down his Mexican dollar and gets in change a United States dollar, which is worth eighty-five cents over there. In this manner he crosses back and forth until he has bought $10.0.r worth of whisky, and still has his dollai in his pocket.?[Washington Post. ^inside Mtmttgs. He who swims in sin will sink in sorrow. 5ST It is a pity that neighbors do not know as well as we know for them. V3F A Monticello, Fla., pear tree is in ; bloom for the third time this season. Ka^'The Chicago subscriptions for the i world's fair now amount to $8,000,000. ' J6ST Army statistics show that the best shots are found among grey-eyed men. agF The Japenese hitch their horses in the street by tying their forelegs together, j I asr Warnings against juvenile cigarette J i smoking are best sounded with a shingle. I Love your neighbor as yourself, but 1 be careful how you love your neighbor's wife. i SST Garden and Forest is authority for ? the statement that the beech trees are ; never struck by lightning. t8r The proper place to rest your horse is 1 on an eminence, where one minute will 1 he worth two in the valley. t&* Pride of birth may keep a man warm, , but it takes something more than a coat , of arms to keep off pneumonia. 8&* The pleasantest things in the word are pleasant thoughts, and the great art in life is to have as many of them as possible. , IST The fire loss throughout the United ' States during the month of September ' amounted to nearly ten millions of dollars. J I6f The sum and substance of all the r preparation needed for eternity is to beI lieve what the Bible tells us, and do what j the Bible bids us. , J?* Tenderness of spirit is a distinguish1 ingcharacteristicof hristianity,and those ! persons who have little tendernessofspirit, are little Christians. r i 867*Nothing ever happens but once in all the world. What we do now we do once for all. It is over, it is gone, with r all its solemn meaning. } t&* An old book-keeper being asked why 1 he had such a large vestibule to his new * *? ?? ? t? ? ?al.. J * U/\i Ua n 1 uro t>a | QWeillDg, BUSHUIIV SitlU Hint no ninujo i kept house by double entry. I J6T If grown men only knew as much as their mothers think they know when ? they are babies the world would have no further use for cyclopedias. S&~ Many Mormons are leaving Utah and . going to Canada. They avoid suspicion ) by introducing their numerous wives as ' "sisters, cousins and aunts." Men of science who have investiga ted the subject declare that the coast of New Jersey issinkingat the extraordinary I rate of two feet in a century. aST A West Virginian trained a tiny : stream of water to fall drop by drop on a rock, and in five years it has worn a hole : seven inches deep in solid stone. Electricity is being utilized to kill off i the English sparrows. Wires charged ' with electric currents are strung in the , trees where the birds congregate. a?1-The good that is done in a pleasant i way accomplishes most and is more last ing. Fond advice kindly given, is worth i a dozen reproofs accompanied by scowls. 1 a6T The Pennsylvania railroad's earnings 1 in the month of August were the largest of ' any month in the history of the company. I The gross earnings were at least $5,500,000. i a?" Iowa has splendid crops this year. It is believed the corn crop will reach a total of three hundred and thirty-six million bushels in excess of the crop of last year. 1 aSfThe more believers love God, the more they love one another; as the lines ' of a circle, the nearer they come to the centre, the nearer they come to each -i.i ouier. J 5ST" There is do abstract excellence in early rising. All depends on what you do when you are out of bed. It would be better for the world if some people never ; got up. i Nothing more impairs authority than a too frequent or indiscreet use of it. If thunder itself was to be continual it would excite no more terror than the noise i of a mill. 1 Whether young or old, think it neither too late to turn over the leaves of I your past life and consider what you would do if what you have done were to be done agaiD. SOT Since 1800 the population of Europe has just doubled itself. Then the population was 175,000,000 ; in 1830, 216,000,000; in 1860, 289,000,000; in 1880, 331,000,000; in 1888, 350,000,000. I?" It is said that Mr. Twain "works all summer and rests the balance of the year." There was a time when he was compelled to do like the rest of us?work all the year and rest the balance of the summer. aS^A Chicago husband and wife filed petitions for divorce on the same day, each II - i t-j? - e iL. I ; witnoui me anowieuge ui me umci. ; This was a case where two minds thought as one after two hearts had ceased beating 1 as one. Among the inscriptions in her album most prized by Mme. Patti-Nicolini is . this, by the elder Dumas: "Being a man and a Christian I love to listen to your i singing ; but if I were a bird I should die of enyy." gST The elephant has more muscles in its 1 trunk than any other animal has in its en' tire body, their number being no less than forty thousand, while the whole of a man's 1 muscles number only five hundred and twenty-seven. 3?* "How far is it to Manayunk?" J asked a weary Irishman, who was going there afoot. "Seven miles," was the re| ply. "Whom do you wish to see there?" "Faith, it's meself I'd loik to see there," was the retort. k AST Little sister?Ma wants you, Sami my. Where've you been? Sammy? , Fishin'. Little sister?Did you catch anything? Sammy (sadly)?Nothin' 't tall. Little sister (reassuringly)?0 but you will when you get home. 3^-The New York World announces that women outnumber the men as church goers. It is easily explained. Women | get new clothes oftener than men. Next the World will discover that men outnumber the women as Sunday disciples of T 1 JLSUtth. VVttUUU. i Christ built no church, wrote no book, left no moneys, erected no monuments; i yet show me ten square miles anywhere on earth without Christianity where the life of man and the purity of woman are . i respected and I will give up Christianity. ?[Prof. Drummoud. I?-It is a sad perversion of tears to be ; crying over the poor heathens in China, or over sins and short-comings of other people's children, in your own neighborhood, 1 while you are neglecting your own children's spiritual interest. fta?-The "cold fresh air cure" is a new cure forconsumption. Slowly being accustomed to the action of air, the patient is moved a little nearer each day to an open i window. The last stage in the cure consists in sleeping in the open air, regardless of wina rain, or snow. B?"This is how the Galveston, Texas, > Tribune talks about a young actress who recently appeared in the opera house in that city: "She is as lively as a goat on a straw shed and as sparkling as a wheat field full of lightning bugs, and, bless her, she is as pretty as a pink and as sweet as a honeysuckle." 46rThe Railway Age's statistics show onlv seven miles of track laid in Massachu setts in the first six months of 1889, to two ; hundred and thirty-eight in Georgia. Mississippi laid one hundred and forty, ' Tennessee one hundred and seventy, and ; Texas one hundred and seventy-nine. Washington laid two hundred and four' teen. i - #aT "What is it that keeps you busywrit; ing so late every night ?" asked Mrs. Polr ly wog of her husband. "I am writing the : history of my life." "I suppose you mention me in it." "O yes; I call you the sun[ shine of my existence." "Do I really throw so much sunshine into your daily life?" "I refer to you as the sunshine of my existence because you make it hot for j me." A rise in the thermometer occurred immediately. , Throughout the world there are , mined every year more than 50,000,000 . tons of iron ore, and more thon 450,000,000 1 tons of coal. Of the iron ore Great Britain ) contributes 29 per cent., the United States > 24 per cent., and Germany 21 per cent., : these three countries thussupplying about 74 per cent, of the total amount produced, i The same three countries together furj nish over 82 per cent, of all the coal s raised. Great Britain having produced > last year about 169,000,000 tons, America about 129,000,000 tons, and Germany about 60,000,000 tons. m\t Jvrm amt rfhtsitlc." FATTENING PORK. It is generally claimed that the most satisfactory pork is produced from pigs fattened and slaughtered before they are a year old, but lor purpostsof economy and the use of waste material, pigs are wintered and the fattening carried on after they have attained considerable size. 1 If pigs are to be fattened, it is better to , give such feed during their early growth, as well to develop the frame, make bone and give a suitable foundation upon which to build in the fattening process. Such feed may consist of skim milk, house slops, etc., with which is mixed a small quantity , of fine feed. This seems to be a suitable food for bodily development, which becomes a necessity if the best results are H psi rpri. There is a probably no better material , for fattening pork than corn meal. It is pre-eminently a fat producer, and for that reason the feeding of it should not be too heavy with young animals, unless it is mixed with albumenoid material, and rj substance for the development of a bony structure that can sustain the fat. We practice mixing the meal with water and slops, instead of cooking it as formerly. Our thoughts were turned in this direction by experiments at the dif- ferent stations of the county, and we are J satisfied that the results are fully as good as by the old course, which involved more trouble. The practice pursued by some of mixing grains in grinding for hogs, such as corn, oats, rye, buckwheat, etc., may serve a good purpose to use in lim?. ited quantities during the entire period of < growth, for the reason that it contains all the elements necessary for the development of muscle and bone. But in producing pork our idea is not so much to secure lean pork, but fat; if lean meat was the ' sole aim, then the character of the food would be entirely changed. Pork is not f all of it produced for the meat, but for the fat that is now so extensively employed t in the culinary department, and for that ( reason there is little danger of getting J pork too fat. When there is danger in 1 that line there is no trouble in producing ] a chaDge, as feeding experiments have abundantly proven.?[Wm. H. Yeoraans, in Southern Farm. Dress at Home.?The importance of neat and tasteful house-dressing cannot be overestimated. The matron who appears before the members of the family in a shabby, soiled wrapper, and makes the excuse?if indeed she takes the trouble to make one at all?that "4t is so much more comfortable," has little idea of the possible consequence of such a course. Could she but realize that her dress is an evil example to her daughters, and one productive of consequences that will reach far beyond her own span of life; that her husband and sons cannot fail to draw comparisons between her dress and that of ladies they meet in other homes, and that these comparisons cannot fail to decrease their respect for her, she might be induced to give more attention to her personal appearance. Not even the burden of care and constant employment can furnish a sufficient excuse for careless personal habits, for few things are more important to the well-being of a family. There is an old saying to the effect that an untidy mother has disobedient chiidren; and while neither parents nor children may realize the why or wherefore of it, yet there is always a lack of respect, and an indifference to the authority of a mother who takes no pride in her personal appearance. And it is not the mother alone upon whose shoulders rests the burden of responsibility for home neatness and order indress; the father has his duties to look after as well, and should never fail to insist on the younger members of the family presenting themselves with well kept hands, clean faces, neatly brushed hair, and orderly dress, at least, at every meal where the family assemble. < Why the Leaves Change Color.? 'Probably not one person in a thousand J knows why leaves change their color in the fall," remarked an eminent botanist the other day. "The common and oldfashioned idea is that all this red and golden glory we i>ow see is caused by frosts. A true and scientific explanation < of the causes of the colori ng of leaves would necessitate a long and intricate discussion. Stated briefly and in the proper language, those causes are these: The green matter in the tissue of a leaf is composed of two oolors, red and blue. When the sap ceases ? to flow in the autumn, and the natural growth of the tree ceases, oxidation of the tissues takes place. Under certain conditions the green of the leaf changes to red ; < under different conditions it takes on a yellow or brown tint. This difference in color is due to the difference in combination of the original constituents of the green tissue, and the varying conditions of climate, exposure and soil. A dry, cold climate produces more brilliant foilage than one that is damp and warm. This is the reason that American autumns are so much more gorgeous than those of Scot- ] land and England. There are several , things about leaves that even science can- ] not explain. For instance, why one or 1 two trees growing side by side of the same ] age and having the same exposure, should ] take on a brilliant red in the fall, and the j other turn yellow, or why one branch of a ] tree should be highly colored and the rest ] of the tree have only a yellow tint, are 1 questions that are as impossible to answer l as why one member of the family should be perfectly healthy and another sickly. \ Benefit of a Sponge-bath.?A prom- ] inent physician, speaking of special baths, j fhoin none monh'nna tho cnAfl (TP ClliU 11IV11 U OV. O f lU^UVIVUU Vitv bath, the form of bathing where the water is applied to the surface through the me- ] dium of cloth or sponge, no part of the i body being plunged in the water. He ' says the practice of systematic daily sponge bathing is one giving untold benefits to its followers. Let a person, not overstrong, subject to frequent colds from slight exposure, the victim of chronic catarrh, sore throat, etc., begin the practice of taking a sponge-bath every morning, c commencing with tepid water in warm room (not hot), and following the sponging with friction that will produce a warm { glow over the skin, and take five minutes' brisk walk in the open air. See if you do not return with a good appetite for breakfast. After having used tepid water for a few mornings, lower the temperature of the bath until cold water can be borne with impunity. Remedy for Croup.?An old nurse j who was considered wise in her day told 3 me that an unfailing relief for croup was > to place the child's feet in hot water, ap- r ply hot flannels to the chest and give the f following mixture until vomiting was pro- } duced: One tablespoonful of powdered ^ alum dissolved in half a teacupful of hot a water and sweetened well with molasses, i In membranous croup put kettles of water 1 on the stove, producing all the steam possible by inserting a funnel in the nose of " the teakettle and removing the cover; put j me ICUl 111 IlUl Wilier, giving JiJCiai njiuji or the above mixture, and hastening vom- iting by placing hot tobacco leaves on the j stomach, being careful not to leave them I on too long.?[Good Housekeeping. Don't Stint the Clover Sowing.? j Do not sow the clover seed with a stinting hand. We know it is a costly article, but if any stinting be done on account of the limpness of the spring pocket book, let it be in some other direction, where the saving will not so much interfere with your ' interests. Better to open the hand a lit- ^ tie more liberally than to have to regret t on going through the fields next summer a the reason of so light a stand for the f mower, and better that a portion of the ' seed be wasted than that the crop should fall short. Clover hay is too valuable a winter feeding material for the butter dairy not to receive the utmost care and ( provision for its plentiful production. ] fiQYAl, ; POWDER Absolutely Pure Thin powder never vnrleg. A marvel of purity, strength and wholesomeness. More economical than the ordinnry kinds, and cannot be sold in competition with the multitude of low test, short weight alum or phosphate powders. Soi.d oni.y in cans. . KOYAL, HAKINU I'OWJIKK CO., IOC Wall St., N. Y. April 24 17 47w THE YORKVIL FOR Handsomely Prinl Paper with ] THE LARGEST COUNTY NEW! THAT IS PRINTED I Flic Local Jiews of York Speci nuu P\imi!DPD ePVT TWA MAVTIIQ 1? U1U QilHUIlVUU UU1U 1 I! Vf 111V111JIU J.'. NOW IS THE TIMi New Subscribers in Clubs, Re 1889, Furnished With t Day of January, ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS 12 THREE. LARGEST CLU 4 Splendid Stem Winding a Watch tor a Club of rllE first week of January, 18JK), will commence the thirty-sixth year ot the connexion of the present proprietor with the publilation of THE YORKVILLE ENQUIRER, [t is with pleasure that he announces to its 'riends and patrons thatat no time in its history have the faciilties for furnishing a newspa )er so nearly suited to the wants or the people )f York and surrounding counties, been equal i .0 what they now are. It will continue to be aandsomely printed on fine whito paper with arge and clear type, and is now the largest :ounty newspaper in South Carolina that is . printed entirely at home. Having intelligent and trustworthy spe;ial correspondents in different sections of Fork and adjoining counties, but little transpires in those counties in which the people ; generally are interested, that is not promptly I made known through the columns of the paper. j Beside this, it shall continue to be our aim to watch carefully after everything whicli is calcuated to make known to the outside world the business advantages and natural resources sossessed by York county?agricultural, min)ral and climatic?and in employing our columns in the development of these and furthering the interest of the people. In addition to local affairs, such attention will be given to matters inside and outside of ;he State, as is likely to be of interest to our readers, and necessary to keep them well informed as to what is going on in our own and Jlher countries. While the local and general news departments of the paper will be carefully looked ifter, all the features which have given THE ENQUIRER a distinctive character from the Irst day of its publication will be maintained. From time to time it will contain short stories ind serial stories from the best writers ; every week a column of fun and humor calculated *> "drive dull care away" and cause the read}r to "laugh and grow fat carefully selected ind seasonable articles intended to benefit ^ho farmer and housewife; articles for the young people, the object of which will be to issist them in becoming good men and women ind ornaments to society ; besides articles, by ;he publication of which it is hoped the men, women and children who read THE EN*\TTT T? 17* T> ...Ml aw Knnnin*. o tv rl mlanr i(,UiX\?jn} will DC UCUCi, uaj^ioi uiui ffi9VM Terms of Subscription?Free of Postage. Single Copy, one year 82.00 Two Copies, one year 3.50 E)ne Copy, two years 3.50 Dne Copy, six months 1.00 E)ne Copy, three months 50 Ten Copies, one year 17.50 \nd one copy one year to the person inakng a club of Ten at '81.75 for each subscriber. Payment is required to be made in advance. PREMIUMS TO CLUB-MAKERS. For tho largest clubs of subscribers at 81.75 "or each subscriber, we otter THREE CASH i PREMIUMS, amounting in the aggregate to )NE HUNDRED DOLLARS, as follows : For the largest Club, Fifty Dollars. For the second largest Club, Thirty Dollars. For the third largest Club, Twenty Dollars. To EVERY person who may obtain a club 8C H EDUliI From Camden tc In Effect Mai doing North. | No. 53 | No. 39 | l Daily I STATIONS. Daily except Sunday 1'. M. A. M. rrriZT.' Leave Camden 12 -15 9 00 ! Arrive Lancastor 12 40 ! Leave Lancaster 2 10 1 00 1 Leave Catawba June. 2 50 2 50 1 Leave Roddey's 2 55 3 00 Leave Leslie's 3 00 3 10 1 Leave Rock Hill 3 IS 3 50 J Leave Old Point 3 22 4 00 Leave Newport 3 30 4 15 1 Leave Tirzah 3 38 4 30 Leave Yorkvillo 3 50 5 10 ' Leave Sharon 4 10 5 40 j Leave Hickory Grove 4 25 0 20 ' Leave Smyrna ! Yrriye Blacksburg ... 4 55 7 20 j Leave Blacksburg 5 00 .; Leave Shelby 5 40 j \rrive Rutherfordton 7 30 j p. m. p. m. i i Connections.?At Camden, with South Car EL R.; at Lancaster, with C. & C. R. R.; at Cata fille, with C. <fc L. R. R.; at Blacksburg with A. Blacksburg, S. C., March 20, 1889. GARRY IRON RO Manufacturers of all kinds of ? IRON ROOFING K1MPKD AND CORRUGATED SIDING, ||| Iron Tile or Shingle, '{KB PROOF DOCKS, SHUTTERS AC., THE LARGEST MANUFACTURERS 0 Jp?r Orders received uy Li. hi. umcvr. MAIL AND EXPRESS. IF you have a VALUABLE WATCH which you want to have PROPERLY REPAIRED, and it is not convenient for you to come md see me about it, or to send it by a friend, rou can forward it to me by registered mail vith perfect safety, and the cost of sending will arely ever exceed 15 cents. If there are two >r more Watches to bo sent, they may be forvarded by Express for 25 cents. Send me your vatch, and before repairing it, I will inform you vhat the cost will be ; anil if the price does not mit you, the Watch will bo returned. I WARRANT MY WORK TO GIVE SATISFACTION. I return thanks to the citizens of Yorkville I tnd thesurrounding country forthe LIBERAL j PATRONAGE bestowed on me since I have )cen in the town. HENRY FORI), Near Exchange Bank. If US, CASKETSlBDISlll Remember that wo are headquarters for the above goods. Wo keep up vith the times in all the styles, and Our Prices and Terms . r. T- /Mir i ci riUTl.i T AUfPCJ'P !>..? Unci Vlil'J AS 1AHV llll'i liiumoi. vanting line goods in CASKETS will do ! veil with us as we are overstocked and will sell hem at greatly reduced prices. Burial Kobes ire growing moro and more popular. Rcspectully, W. B. MOORE it C'0. dentistry!I AM again before the public ; MA9L asking their attention to the prices below: Ine Upper or Lower Sot of Teeth, $10 00 Partial Sets, one Tooth on Plate, 1 50 Partial Sets, two Teeth on Plate, 2 00 j Partial Set, three Teeth on Plate, :i 00 I All work guaranteed. I will have my Ollico with Dr. CARTiVRIGHT, who will at any time, in my ablence, EXTRACT TEETH, TAKE IMPRESSIONS, etc., for mo. Come to see me before you have your work lone. W. M. WALKER, D. U.S. September 18 38 tf always at the toil I WOULD have it understood that I am buying COTTON SEED in any quantity j hat it"is possible to get them, and it will bo to lie seller's loss if he disposes of his surplus lefore giving me the opportunity to bid. My acilities for handling seod is tirst-class and ny Company will take all they cau get. Give ne an opportunity when you have seed to sell md you will always find me at the tip-top. T. B. McCLAIN. October 2 40 tf CHATTEL MORTGAGES, MORTGAGES of Real Estate, and Titles to Real Estate. For sale at the ENQUIRER OFFICE. for rent. Dwelling house with four rooms. Apply to L. M. GRIST. LE ENQUIRE! 189QI bed on Fine Whit Large Type. 3PAPER IN SOUTH CAROLIN 1NTIRELY AT HOME. and Adjoining Counties ialty. REE OF COST TO NEW SUBSCRIBER TO SUBSCRIBE. ceived Previous to Christma he Paper until the First 1891, for $1.75. V CASH PREMIUMS FOR Til RS OF SUBSCRIBERS ! nd Stem Setting Niekle-Silvi Thirty Subscribers. of THIRTY or more names, but who m fail to secure one of the three Cash premiun wo will give as compensation for securing t subscribers, one ANTI-MAGNETIC SOL NICKEL-SILVER WATCH. The watch is open face, stem-winder and setter, and is, p< haps, the best and most reliable Watch, consi ering, price, that can be obtained. A leadi jeweler of Yorkville says that "it is a gor honest watch, well made and well worth t price at which it sells." The case is a combir tion of silver and nickle and will wear a 1 time. The retail price of the watch is $10. The time fixed for completing clubs und the abovo offers is limited to one o'clock, A\rrv a -vr ai? ia.i j ? ? ? in., uu rauii un. i, mu luin uay or maku 1890. Competitors may commence to secure su scribers at once. All NEW SUBSCRIBE1 that are returned in clubs previous to t 25th of December, 1889, will be furnished wi the paper until the FIRST OF JANUAR 1891, for 8175, but in every instance the su scription price must be paid before the nai is entered on our books. No name will be counted in competition f a premium, and no premium delivered, un the subscription price has been paid. To persons who make up clubs of ten more names, but who may fail to obtain one the above premiums, we will send The E quirer one year free of charge; and to the who send a club of twenty or more nam* but who may fail to get one of the other pi miums, we will forward The Enquirer o year free of charge, and a copy, one year, any weekly newspaper or monthly magazi published in the United States, the publicati to be selected by the person entitled to l ceive it. It is not necessary that the names of a cli should all be at the same post-office. Nam may be taken at any number of places. O name for two years will be equivalent to D names for one year each. All subscriptions must be forwarded to at the expense of those sending them. We will be responsible for the safe trar mission of money only when sent by dra registered letter, or money order drawn on t Yorkville post-office. In sending names, write plainly, giving poi office, county and State. All subscriptions will be discontinued at t expiration of the time paid for. A separate list will be kept for each clu maker, who will be credited with every nai sent, so that the number sent by any one p< son can be ascertained at a moment's notice. Persons who commence making clubs, w not be permitted, after the names have be entered on our books, to transfer the names another club-maker's list. The time in which additions may made to clubs under this proposition, will e pire on the SECOND MONDAY OF MARC 1890. Therefore, persons who desire the ber tit of club rates, must subscribe and pay I the paper before that date, as after the expii tion of that time it will not be furnished 1 less than 82.00, unless new clubs are formed All letters should be addressed to LEWIS M. GRIST, Yorkville, S. C October 30 44 tf SS OF THE H O. PR. Ii ? Rutlierfordtoii. rch 31, 1889. I | No. 38 | No. 52 Going South. i Daily except Daily STATIONS. ' Sunday I A. M. A. M. ' 9 00 Leave Rutherfordt 10 50 Leaye Shel ' 11 27 ...Arrive Blacksbu | 8 00 11 30 Leave Blackabu ! Leave Smyr 1 9 00 12 00 Leave Hickory Gro ! 9 30 12 15 Leave Shar 1 10 30 12 30 Leave Yorkvi 1 11 00 12 45 Leave Tirz 1 11 20 12 50 Leave Newp< 11 40 1 00 Leave Old Pol 12 30 1 15 Leave Rock H 1 00 1 25 Leave Leslii 1 1 10 1 29 Leave Rodde] L 2 50 1 34 Leave Catawba Jui ! 4 10 Arrive Lancaal 1 4 30 2 10 Leave Lancaal 7 40 3 27 Arrive Camd I p. M. P. M. olina Railway; at Rock Hill, with C., C. <fe wba Junction, with G., C. & N. R. R.; at Yor &. C. A. L. R. R. JOHN F. JONES, Superintendent, OFING COMPANY, y IRON ORE PAINT And Cement. gRgljPlm 152 TO 158 MERWIN S Cleveland, O. Wsfr'Send for Circular a ?aj ,"?r 'j Price Ligt No 75 P IRON ROOFING IN THE WORLD. CRAYON AND OIL PAINTIN< MISS DAISY WILLIAMS, Artist in Crayon and Oil Colors, Respectfully announces that she i opened a studio on the second tloor kennedy PROS. & barron's buildit where she is prepared to paint Portraits Crayon, and also to giyo instructions in eith Crayon or Oil Painting. Instructions given Crayon work, twenty lessons, at ?2.50. p month ; in Oil painting, twenty lessons, 33.50 per month. An inspection of specime of her work is respectfully solicited. Entran to the Studio through the store room. September 18 38 tf NOTICE. WE beg to remind our friends and custoi ers that their NOTES AND ACCOUN' for GUANO AND SUPPLIES are due on N VEMBER 1ST, and as we are compelled meet our obligations by that date, we ho they will come forward promptly and pay u thus saving us from any inconvenience. We also have some OLD BUSINESS of se eral years' standing, consisting of NOTE ACCOUNTS and MORTGAGES-both R( Estate and Chattel. In regard to these, i would say, in a few words, that WE MU! HAVE SETTLEMENTS THIS SEASO This should lie sufficient notice and we sincei ly hope it will be. J. W. P. HOPE <& CO, October 1<> 42 3t STAMPING PATTERNS. WE have sold to Miss ANNIE BLU WORTH, our entire outfit of STAM ING PATTERNS and all MATERIALS i EMBROIDERY ART WORK, embraci Flosses, Filloselles, Wash Silks, Cheneilli Arroseines, Flourishing Threads, English A Crewels, Applique Figures, Cheneille Bal Ac., Ac., and we beg to refer all our custome wanting these goods to Miss BLUDWORT. During her several years' stay with us, s made a study of this business, and we reeoi mend her with confidence. H. F. ADICKES, October 111 42 3t meetTng of trustees. OFFICE OF CO. SCHOOL COMMISSION!-] York County, Yorkvillk, S. C., October 14, 1889, BY a Resolution passed at the prolimina meeting of SCHOOL TRUSTEES held Yorkville, on the 11th instant, a resolution w adopted requesting the convening of ALL TP TRUSTEES of the public free schools of Yo county, in the county school commissionei office, Yorkville, at 11 A. M., on the FIRJ MONDAY OF NOVEMBER NEXT. J. P. BLAIR, Chairman, October lf> 42 3t music lessons. MISS ZORAIDA INGOLD respectfully < fers her services, at her residence, TEACHER OF MUSIC ON THE PIA* or ORGAN. Pupils received" at any tin System thorough and practical. Prices reaso able, and furnished on application. October 9 41 tf ) AUCTION SALES. 1 MASTER'S "SALE. South Carolina--Spartanbiirg County. COURT OF COMMON PLEAS. W. \V. Gaffney and F. B. Gairney, Administrators, Plaintiffs, against Mrs. L. V. Gaffney and others, Defendants. BY virtue of a decree of His Honor Judge T. B. Eraser, in the above entitled action, el will sell at public outcry, before the COURT HOUSE AT YORKVILLE, to the highest bidder, on SALES-DAY IN NOVEMBER NEXT, The following described property, to wit: 1st. All that tract of land lying in the Coun, ty of York, containing EIGHTY-THREE : ACRES, more or less, and having the followAing metes and bounds, to wit: Beginningata Black Oak, running thence S. 14, E. 2l.f>0 to a i P. 0.; thence S. 50.00 W. 13.75 to a Chestnut j stump ; thence S. 4 W. 6 chains, to Chestnut; I thence N. 50, W. 32 to W. O.; thence N. 27. W. | | 11.50 to a small Sassafras; thence N.81, E. 38.41^ 1 H to begi n n i ng corn er. 2nd. One other tract in said County of York, | in Cherokee township, known as tract 51 on | Map "C," containing ONE HUNDRED AND SEVENTY-FIVE ACRES, more or less, lying j C South of lots Nos. 49 and 50 on same map?same being part of the King's Mountain Iron Company's land, and sold to W. L. Roddev, by J. F. Wallace, Clerk, on sales-day in December, 1880. 3rd. One tract of land, situate in said County of York, on waters of King's creek, containing THREE HUNDRED AND SEVENTY ft ACRES, more or loss, bounded bv lands of ' Gold, Meacham, Uullender, and by lots Nos 51, 5(1, Gl, GO and 59 on King's Mountain Iron Company's land, known as lot fiftyeight of said lands, as will appear by plat made by W. H. Allison, November 2nd, 1880. 4th. One tract of land, situated on waters of Doolittle creek, in York county, bounded by lands of William Moon, and bv lots Nos. 18 and 12, containing ONE HUNDRED AND ONE ACRES, more or less, known as lot No. 19 of the land of the King's Mountain Iron Company's land, by plat made by W. 11. Allison, October 2nd, i880, and having such metes and bounds as are shown by said plat. 5th. All that tract of land on Broad river, in York county, containing TWO HUNDRED ay AND .EIGHTEEN ACRES, more or less, as, known hs lot No. 45, on plat made by W. B. he Allison, November, 1880, having such metes ID and bounds as are shown by said plat, embraan cing Eagle Island and part of another island in jr- Broad river, one hundred and forty-three acres id- of said tract being in land, and the balance, ng seventy-live acres, covering the boundary that )d, reaches out into said Broad river, and includes ho said islands. ia- Oth. Also lot No. 39, on Map "B" of said ife lands, as will appear bv reference thereto, con00. tainingTHREE HUNDRED AND TWENTYler TWO ACRES, more or less, p. 7th. Also lot No. 41, on Map "B" of said H, lands, containing TWO HUNDRED AND SEYENTY-ONE ACRES, moroor less, ib- 8th. Also lot No. 45, on Map "B" of said FtS lands, containing SEVENTY-SIX ACRES, he more or less. ith 9th. Also lot No. 57, on Map "Cm of said Y, lands, containing EIGHTY-SEVEN ACRES, b- more or less. ne 10th. Also one other lot in *York county, containing FIFTY ACRES, more or less, on 'or Bell's branch of King's creek, bounded by til lands of Jordan Mitchell, Mrs. Stewart and others. or Hth. Also the right formerly belonging to of King's Mountain Iron Company, to mine in n- lime lands, formerly belonging to Mrs. Eliza >se uem ijong, saia rigui now oeiongmgio vv. vv. ss, Gaffney's estate, re- TERMS OF SALE. n? One-third cash. Balance on a credit of one of and two years, with interest from day of sale; ne credit portion secured by bonds of purchasers on and mortgages of the premises sold. Purchasre" ers to pay for papers and recording. Purchas, ers to naVe privilege of paying all cash. ub ft. B.CARLISLE, ies Master of Spartanburg county. ne October 16 42 3t iVO SALE OF REAL ESTATE. 118 South Carolina-York County. *5" TJY virtue of the authority conferred on us ' JD by the Will of WILLIAM CALDWELL, deceased, we will sell before the Court House Jt door IN YORKVILLE, on the FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEMBER, be Within the legal hours of sale, at public outcry. the following described REAL PROPERTY b" OF WILLIAM CALDWELL, deceased, to wit: ne All that piece, parcel or tract of land lying, 3r" being and situate in the County and State aforesaid, bounded by lands of Benjamin Cald111 well, Cain's land, land of-Joseph Smith, Rob?n ert Caldwell, John Caldwell and Love, and t0 containing ONE HUNDRED AND TWENTY . . ACRES, more or less. IX! TERMS OF SALE-CASH. If the highest bidder does not comply with ie* his bid within one hour, the land to be resold for at his risk. JOHN CALDWELL, Jr., ra- T T, PA R ROT,TV f?r Executors of Will of WiHiam Caldwell, dec'd. October'.) 41 4t NOTICE. _ Taxes for Year 1888-9. OFFICE OF COUNTY TREASURER, Youk County, Yorkville, S. C., September 14th, 1S89. \ IN accordance with law, niv books will be X opened for the collection or STATE, COUNTY AND SPECIAL TAXES, for the fiscal year commencing November 1st, 1888, ON THE I5TH DAY OF OCTOBER, and will remain ? open until the 15TII DAY OF DECEMBER, 1889. ? For the accommodation ofTax-payors, I will meet them at the following places, on the days named: ? At J. W. Carroll's Store, Thursday, 31st day of October. At McCotinollsvillo, Friday, 1st day of Noby vember. rK At Brattonsville, Saturday, 2nd day of Norg vember. na At Yorkville, from Monday, 4th, uutil Motive day, 11th day of November, on At Hickory Grove, Tuesday, 12th day of Nolle vember. ah At Buffalo, (Moore'sSchool House), Wednes>rt day, 13th day of November, pt At Blacksburg, Thursday, 14th, and Friday, ill 15th days of November. b's A'tGrover, Saturday, lfith day of November, ^'s At Yorkville, Monday, 18th day of Novem ic. ber. At Coates's Tavern, Tuesday, 19th day of >er November. en At Fort Mill, Wednesday, 20th, and Thursday, 21st days of Novembor. A. At Rock Hill, from Friday, 22nd, until Wedfcl nesday, 27th day of November. At Yorkville, from Thursday, 28th day of November, until the 15th day of December, after which day the books will be closed and the 15 percent, penalty will attach. H. A D. NEELY, County Treasurer. September 18 38 tf DISCONTINUANCE OF ROADS. rr. Office of County Commissioners, ) York County, j Yorkville, S. C., August 28, 18S9. nd "I^TOTICE is hereby given that on the SECil OND DAY OF DECEMBER, 1889, the County Commissioners of York county will DISCONTINUE the following public roads in York county, S. C., to-wit: 1st. The. "Patton's Ferry Road," leading ? from the Doby's Bridge road, in Fort Mill Gr. township, by Barber's (or Patton's) Ferry, on Catawba river, to the Nation Ford road, in Catawba township, atL. I). Child's place. 2nd. The "Moore's Bridge Road," in Cherokee township, leading from Blacksburg, by Moore's Mill, to the Shelby road. All persons objecting to the closing up or ltt^. discontinuing of said roads, are required to appear before the board of County Commis'? sioners at their office in Yorkville, S. C.. on the *n FIRST MONDAY IN DECEMBER, 1889, AT , 12 O'CLOCK M., to make their objections *n known. >6r. By order of the Board of County Commissioners of York county. ns D. E. FIN LEY, Clerk of Board. ice August 28 35 14w annuaiTjieetino of the coun ? TY tUTiniaiaiiuMKKs. OFFICE OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, TS York County, Yorkvillk, S. C., October 2, 1889. ne "VTOTICE is hereby given that the ANNUAL p, J3I MEETING of "the Board of County Commissioners for York county, will be held at v- Yorkville, S. C., on TUESDAY, 5TH DAY OF ;S, NOVEMBER, 1889. Persons holding bills, acial counts or demands of any kind against the >ve County, which have not heretofore been preST sented to the Board, are required to deposit N. the same with the Clerk, duly attested accord e ingto law, on or before November 1, 1889. D. E. FIN LEY, Clerk of Board. October 2 40 5t jaj ^RS,sash ibuns^ n May 15 20 ly UNDERTAKING. JMHK VRflHk aa "I AM handling a tirst class line of Cofiin [E J- and Caskets which I will sell at the very rk lowest prices. Personal attention at all hours. r'g I am prepared to repair all kinds of Furniture at reasonable prices. J. ED. JEFFERYS. MONEY TO LOAN ? IMPROVED FARM LANDS, in sums of $300 and upward. LOANS REPAYA)f RLE in small ANNUAL INSTALLMENTS, as through a period of 5 years, thus enabling the O borrower to pay otf his indebtedness without ie. exhausting his crop in any one yoar. n- Apply to C. E. SPENCER, Attorney, Yorkville, S. C. October 1(5 4- (5m | Piedmont Air-Line. RICHMOND AND DANVILLE R. R., South Carolina Division. COLUMBIA, S. C. CONDENSED SCHEDULE j In Effect August 18, 1889. ' (Trains run by 75tb Meridian tixne.) south bound. No. 50. No. 52. Daily. Daily. * i. in ic v!?l., j in p \f IJCHVU i*GW 1 UTK 16.XO A* 1.WV *. Leave Philadelphia,... 7.20 A.M. 6.57 P. M. Leaye Baltimore, 9.45 A.M. 9.60 P.M. Leave Washington, 11.24 A. M. 11.00 P. M. Leaye Richmond, 3.00 P. M. 2.30 A. M. Leave Greensboro, 10.37 P. M. 9.50 A. M. Leave Salisbury, 12.32 P. M. 11.23 A. M. Leave Charlotte 2.20 A. M. 1.00 P. M. Leave Rock Hill, 3.17 A. M. 1.57 P. M. Leave Chester, 3.58 A. M. 2.40 P. M. Leave Winnsboro', 4.59 A. M. 3.39 P. M. Arrive at Columbia 6.30 A. M. 5.10 P. M. Leave Columbia 6.55 A. M. 5.30 P. M. Leave Johnston's 9.00 A. M. 7.33 P. M. Leave Trenton, 9.16 A. M. 7.50 P. M. Leave Graniteville 9.50 A. M. 8.20 P. M. Arrive at Augusta 10.30 A. M. 9.00 P. M. Arrive at Charleston, 11.00 A. M. 9.30 P. M. Arrive at Savannah,. 5.40 P. M. 6.30 A. M. NORTH BOUND. No. 53. No. 51. Daily. Daily. | Leave Augusta 8.50 A. M. 6.10 P. M. Leave Graniteville, 9.30 A. M. 7.10 P. M. , I Leave Trenton, 10.04 A. M. 7.50 P. M. ! Leave Johnston's 10.21 A. M. 8.10 P. M. I Leave Columbia, 12.50 P. M. 10.35 P. M. Leave Winnsboro' 2.24 P. M. 12.16 P. M. Leave Chester 3.33 P. M. 1.20 A. M. Leave Rock Hill, 4.16 P. M. 2.05 A. M. Leave Charlotte, 5.15 P. M. 3.13 A. M. Leave Salisbury, 7.05 P. M. 6.22 A. M. Leave Greensboro, 8.40 P. M. 8.00 A. M. Leave Richmond, 5.15 A. M. 3.30 P. M. Leave Washington, 6.53 A. M. 7.13 P. M. Leave Baltimore, 8.20 A. M. 11.25 P. M. Leavo Philadelphia, 10.47 A. M. 3.00 A. M. Arrive at New York 1.20 P. M. 6.20 A. M. THROUGH CAR SERVICE. Pullman Palace Cars between Augusta and ry????,.ta ?.wi r,i vjicoiibuuiu, uii tiiinin iiuaiiu ?;i. Pullman Bullet Parlor Cars between Augusta and Charlotte, on trains 52 and 53. SOL. 11ASS, D. CARDWELL, JAS. L. TAYLOR, Traffic Manager. D. P. A., Columbia, 8. C. Gen'I Paaa. Agent August 21 34 tf cT &l,. NARROW GAUGE RAILROAD^ SCHEDULE of Mail and Passenger Trains from Lenoir, N. C., to Chester, S. C., daily except Sunday, taking effect September 22.1889: GOING SOUTH. Leave Lenoir 8.25 A'. M. Leave Hickory 9.35 A. M. Leave Newton 10.10 A. M. Leave Lincolnton 11.00 A. M. Leave Dallas....... 11.50 A. M. Arrive at Gastonia, 12.07 A. M. Leave Gastonia 12.10 A. M. Leave Clover, 12.46 P. M. Leaye Yorkville, 1.20 P. M. Leave Guthriesville 1.42 P. M. Leave McConnellsville, 1.49 P. M. Leave Lowrysville, 2.05 P. M. Arrive at Cnester 2.30 P. M, GOING NORTH. Leave Chester 8.40 P. M. Leave Lowrysville, 4.06 P. M. Leave McConnellsville, 4.22 P. M. Leave Guthriesville, 4.30 P. M. , Leave Yorkville 5.00 P. M. Leave Clover, 5.35 P. M. Arrive at Gastonia, 6.10 P. M. Leave Gastonia, - 6.32 P. M. Leave Dallas. 6.46 P. M. Leave Lincolnton, 7.32 P. M. Leave at Newton, 8.21 P. M. Leave Hickory 9.00 P. M. Arrive at Lenoir, 10.12 P. M., G. R. TALCOTT, Superintendent. October 2 40 tf FOUNDRY AND Machine Shop. THE undersigned would respectfully inform the public that he now has in operation, on his lot on King's Mountain Street, a FOUNDRY AND MACHINE SHOP, in which he is prepared to do all manner of work in light iron and brass castings, and general machine work. ' REPAIBim Of all kinds, promptly done on short notice, Steam Engines, and agricultural machinery of any kind overhauled and repaired. Besides, any class of work that may be wanted in his shop, he will attend any call for repairing stationery engines, doing the work on the premises, thus obviating the necessity of moyingthe engine. Prices reasonable. Terms, cash on the completion of the work. EDWARD THOMAS. THE OLD RELIABLE. I WOULD respectfully announce to my patrons and the traveling public generally that notwithstanding my occasional absence from Yorkville during the next few months, my LIVERY AND FEED STABLES will be continued as heretofore, and the business will be conducted with the same promptness as if I were present in person. MY OMYIBIJ8 Is still on the street, ready to convey passe lgern to all departing trains, or from the trains to any part of town. FOR FUNERALS I have an elegant HEARSE and also a CLARENCE COACH which will be sent to any part of the county at short notice. Prices reasonable. Buggies and other Vehicles On hand for sale. Bargains in either new or second-hand Vehicles. HAVE YOUR HORSES FED At the Yorkville Livery and Feed Stables where they will receive the best attention. F. E. SMITH. July 10 28 tf PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY. THOROUGHLY fitted up with new backgrounds, accessories, <tc., and with a fine sky-light, I am prepared to take a picture in any style of the art, as well executed as can be clone ei8ewnere. CHILDREN'S PICTURES A SPECIALTY. By the dry plate process I can take them instantly ; makes no difference about fair or cloudy weather. I do all my own printing and finishing, and there is very little aelay in delivery. ENLARGED WORK. Pictures copied and enlarged and finished in the highest style to be had, and prices reasonable. Give me a call and see specimens of work, at mv Gallery on West Liberty Street, near the jail. J. R. SCHORB. THE BEST BOILER FEEDER. THE undersigned informs the owners of stationary and portable Steam Engines, that he is prepared to supply them with the BEST BOILER EEEDERin existence. Itisstrong, simple in construction, unfailing in action, CANNOT GET OUT OF ORDER, and can be operated by any one who can turn a throttle valve. These feeders are suitable for either STATIONARY OR PORTABLE ENGINES, and works as well on one as the other. It is made in two sizes?one suitable for boilers of from ti to 14 horse-power, and the other for boilers of from 15 to .'10 horse power. Call on or write to me for further information. EDWARD THOMAS, Yorkville, S. C. EXCHANGE BANK, Yorkville, S. C. T. S. JEFFERYS President. JOS. F. WALLACE, Vice-President. FRANK A. GILBERT, Cashier. Organized. September 1, 1887. THE BANK will receive Deposits, buy and sell Exchange, make Loans and do a general Banking Business. The officers tender their courteous services to its patrons and the public generally. per Banking hours from 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. D. K. FINLEY. J. S. BRICF/ FINLEY A IS RICE, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Yorkville, S. C. ALL business entrusted to us will be given prompt attention. OFFICE OPPOSITE THE COURT HOUSE. C. E. SPENCER, N. W. HARDIN, Yorkville, S. C. Black's S. C. SPENCER A HARDIN. ATTORNEYS A.X LAW, BLACK'S, S. C. WE make a specialty of collections. All business entrusted to us will be given prompt and careful attention. She ?GthviUc ?uquiw. PUBLISHED WEEKLY. TEUM8 OF SUBSCRIPTION : Single copy for one year, 9 2 00 One copy lor two years, 3 50 For six months, 1 00 For three months, 50 Two copies for one year, 3 50 Ten copies one year 17 50 And an extra copy for a club of ten.