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t+ Desportes & Williams, Proprietors.] A Panilly Pape, bevoted to Science, Art, InqUiry, hidustry and Literature. [Tertns- $8O0 per Annum,I1Adyancb. VOL. VII.] WINNSBOR, 8. C., WEDNESDAY MORNIld, JUNE 21, 1871. [NO. 1 i I FAIRFIELD HERALD IS rUn bi.4t V) W KKK1.Y nY DESPIODR'I'ES & VILLI Al:,S; Term .--Tn ii lrtn.i) Is pibtlisied Week: in tihe Town or Vininsbor, at 3.00 ia careab~ly in 111Innce. i "jy- All transient alvertiseinetia to b< id ilk Itilvancee. Obituary Notites and Tributes $1.00 pei sqatre. Popping the Ques'bion- How This Cheerful Work is Done inl Novels. From an article in ti e London Saturday Review oin this obsorbing qst ucion we ioto as to different muethods : T*HPE PLE..A OF i.ON\ ACQUAINTNCE. 0" .ll tie pleas, we think that of long acquaintance , is the imiost d ise courged by fiction, from Duo.bidikeq downard. When Jeanie Deieas ih obliged to be exjlicit with her ex:ri ordinary lover, "1I like another non better than you, and I canna mariry ye"ll his Stoniuihnent is quite natu ral. "Another man better thant me' Jeanie ! flow is that possible, wo man ? ye hIe kenned ine sic long ?" ])umbiedikes had read no novels. he could not, therefore, understand why habit should not work the same Yesults on both sides. Janie even for the .eome reason, thought the ar gument plau.,ible. Instead of oon futingilit, accepted it. "Ay, but, Laird, I kenned him langer." It, is this long acquaintance which at once naikos Jjiny mines such a persever. ing ,.uitov and ret:ders his case hope less. Ile iannot utderstatid the force of a sudden fancy, and expect. to super.,ede it. In fact, however, if he had come newly upon the scene Ile might h ive had isome chance, but Lil ly had kinown him long enough to be familiar, and it wouldn't do. She no longer cares for th' other man, but he his shattered her as a tree is shat tered by a storm. "t is no lunger a tree,' she tays, "but a fragment '' Ile argues., "Then be my frag nestI.'' "No dear it cannot be." Pirhups blig nqutaitatice and a read ineoss to he tmade u.15 of ant to pult up with, fragments induces olntemapt, as in the ct o of M. jor l)bbin i and his A me I ia. The 1im1 who falls into Tootms veCin, i111 teals his own Liee- f el ings, :n1d ex,-rtiois as "'.if no conse gj'enceO" wi: not be aceplited till the i oionitce of life is (xhausted. 110W YOU.No oUPP' PItoCEEnriD. Do our reallers recall Mr. d hippy; the attotney'selerk in "Bleak Huu.,e,' whose deliente tittenition to his tuoth er,'s habits does him so muAh holor I As a hiappy blending of the real and ideal, Ii, pi oposal 'dehrves quotiig at length, through it meets with so chilling a retuln from the object of his iassion : ".My present salary, Miss Summer. son, at Kenge & Carboy's, is two pounds a week. My mother has a little propeity, which takes the form of a life annuity. She is etn inently calculatted for a maother-in-law. Shi has her fai ilings, iss who has not : but I never- knew her to do It *hen coin panty was pre'sest, at which timte yoU maity freeley trust her with wine; spiirits, or tnsilt liqtirs. Miss Sumat mersoni, im the ttiildest languIIage, I tadore you. Would 3 bu he so kind as toi allow me (as I ami say) to filti a dleclarationi-to maiko an offer 1'' Mir. G uppay w ent down on his knees. I said, "Get up from that rieiculuhus potsitioni ini~metdiiately, sir, ofi you will oblige mec to ring the helb;" rit: s''RnA iTroaRw AaR OFF En. Buit, a fter all the main use of this class of reading is the vast scope and * field it opens to the initelli gent inquir * er-t he immense variety of itbierna. tives, whether for warning or exam: pie', which thts pages of fiction hold * out ; for every lover ini fiction furtni. shesmateialfor one or the~ o'ther, The unhounded choice is the thing, directed by that insight istE) csharae ter and temperament which is the high office ot the novelist to instil. T hus the use of word "wife" inidicates the straightforward offer. It pleaem siinmpie wvomn. 'Anne Tlhompison, wv lI you be tmy wife ?" is tho tidnten tional Q~uaker a first word df loto. making. Sbo saya Yes," and the thing is settled. -Also it is effective whelire lie advantaige of weailth or ' posi tiotn is ont the gentlemtan's side. Of course, Grace," said Maijor t rantley, "you know why I stn here~ Ileu pauised, atnd then remnonfbbritig tha t he hadh to right to expect an aswer to such a question, he contin imd :"I have come here, deartsi Gsrace, to aisk yon to be my wife.' But there is a confidetnt abruptnes. it this fortm that will not do tunder re. versed circumstances. In oppositioli to this, sotmo womten are to be ap, proached with timid, distant entreaty as Tito to Romola " If yeo wil. S only let me say I love you-if you will only think me worth loving a litl. Thon There is the mhanl' offer of boart and hand,whioh is per ) haps of all the most taken for grantec * by the outside unthinking world "There is tny hand," says Luciu: V Mason to Sophia Furniv'al. "Thern is my band," says she, as they stant holding one aniother palm to palm lie qutea honest. she only able L, reach the it'h 6f half honesty. S-1me10 tines moure poilt aIs itade of the shape), and quality, aud action of the hands ; thus Felix Grahaan offers bis brO.Ld right hand. "It you cat tako it, you cannot doubt my heart goes with it," and the timid .Madeline anys not a word, nor does she lift her eyes from the ground, but very Hlowly she raises her little hind and allows her soft, blight firgers;etc; SAt VikEi.ia i iii MOD)EL AFTIt ALL. The subject is too full-full to overlldwinig-fdr edi.ebt tid dis6'ssi 'n within our limli; We 6an but touch here and there upon tome of its in nluierable heads. The question of letters, for iotantie ! BM 1.. d it. In st be owned that fiction has not to much the advantage o.er fact as in ihand-to-hand eicoubtr. Perhaps the whole matter of a love letter is condensed in Sim Weller's. valeii. title "Before I see you I thought mill women alike, but now I find what m soft hicaded, incredulous tirnip I must have been, for there aint anybody like you, though I like you better than nothing at all." The 1in1ifamotis Sciflawg. A Northern exchange thus com ments on the recent conviction of Ion. C. C. Bowen, lately represent ing the Republican party of South Carolina in the halls of Cn tjgress : A stranger, whose knowledge of our politics was confined to buch in formation as mniht be gleaned from Republican papers, would naturally infer that the Hion. Mr. Bowen is a secessionist," a "rebel," and a disloy. allist." H11e would not dream that he belonged to the party of "great moral ideas," and was a worthy and by not means singular leader of that party in South Caralina. But such is the melancholy fact. lie is very like the Rev. Mr. Whittemore, the cadetship broker, and Republican member of Congress. Ile differs very little from the three prominentmembers of that party recently sent to the State Prison for three years, for s ufling the ballot-boxes in that unhappy State. lIe dilfers only in the character of some of his vices, and that very little, front the members of the Repub.ican Legislature of Scuih Carolina who bale plundered that Siate of millions drw in from the estates of honest and vi tuous citizens. To be sure, Bowen can read and write, whereas a ma. jority of the Republicans in the Legis lature of SouthCarolina cannot. In this be has the advantage of the rank and file, And yet, it is for the ex press purpose of keeping just such men in power at the South, and through them controlling the elec tions, that the legislation of Congress has bcbeh shaped. It is for this pur-, pose that the President of the United States has been armed with the pow er of s8biting the inilitary forces of the United States into the South. Such is the.bitter, rttmorseless treat ment of a conquered people. Such is the character 9f "recois-truction," and lbaping the fiuit of the war''-and such the agents by whieb it is accou pli-hed. Fit, policy, fit agents, for tle corrtlpt aid unpriiipl-d party whi h trainples upti evety p4linciple of law and decency in order te secure its lease of power over the country. The Iapat ginm'~tteus bill, as hnally n mhded in thme Italiian Parlia ihiiilt; exicoids to thme six suiburbicari an Sees of Ilom8~ the right-previous ly proposed for tlhe I .ie in thtt city only-of having seinina ries, addde uies and colleges without any inter. ference or inspection on the part of thme scbolasi ic uthanrlties of the kiag Idomn ; exteiida to overy Iiap~al re.,i dt-hee the righit, previuly recog'iz, ed in favor of the Vactican, of thmt Pope's havinig postal and telegra phi XbrVice with his own employees, iand declares the Pontiff free to keep whatever denomination of guairdS ho ploeaes, provided they do not excudd tihe usual. number. Ital so d1 earee inalienate not only the paluces, gar dens and depecndehuies of thb Pdpal residences, bult also the museutffis li Ibrary; rintd all the contents of the Vatican, aund ietiounees thle rIght6?d the public tt visit them; alibmittingI their admuittanco to thme benovolbnoe of' the lintiil. The Montgomery Adv'ertiser, thme cltiral organ of the Alabama Demooe racy declares: "It is the flied determination of Southernm Deocrats anmd Conserva tives to commit to Northern and Western mnen the seetions of the iFregafdonttal tie*6t Mnd the dritidg.f thd platform for the elo6tion of 1872, and that wo firopdae to accept the platform rifd ticket in perfeet goo'd fait h. IPromn this time until after the Presidential eleotiort; let it titerefore be understood that it is for Noetherni and Western Desmocrate and anti Radicals to declare what citiinne among their own number shall be chosen for the Ptesldoney and Vice Presidency of the tinitod States, and -whateshall be the . character of 'the resolutions ado pted by the National Democratic Codvention.' Thedifero ,between country and city life. In the first place, a . horn is blown before dinner, in the last one taken. The Tihbune Philo'epher 1ils licrs a l1 hohstrt ClioR. Horace Greely who has been on i tour thrctigh the South, wi-itl 1b fol lows to the Tribune; froml Memphim Teinnesbee. That th0's who struggled an< fought for Secee.sion generally believ they weic right idi so doing, I bhunoi doubt. Jeffersou 11.tvs' late speeches fai ly exprt 5s their average convie tions I nld feelings. But while thel still afl In the right of Secetsto, ] tim snti.fieu thit a lhajoilty Uf then believe its practical assertions wert unwise and inexpedient. They hold that tho.v should have made then late struggle In the UJltion;neotagainsi it-under the flag of our futhere; nut that of the Stars and Btas-in osten. .qi blk ddffeniL of the FeuderAl Consti. tution, not In resistbiie to its authori ty. Tley piopose to ienew the fight but not with guln and sabre. They expect to regain as Democrats through eloeutions the power they lobt as Iteb. els throligh *ai'. They herein evine that wisidon which profits by the les. .on of experience. Here and there a hot-head miay talk of renewing, at some liioi-8 auipiiious seaaon, the struggle for an independent Confedera. ey ; but the great majority have had enough ot war. I fNel sure that fin: other Southern Secession is all but impossible. That the South Is Aeadily rebov: uring from the calamities aiit lo.sel consetluetit on bhr late civil war, is very obvious. The procesq might be more rapid, but could hardly L Ihofe substantial. The cattle an 4 *1e which wel'e citeti up d itring tle civil war are being steadily f(pt-oduced, and are already twice or thribe at numerous as they wsre six y58rs iijo ; lands are goin.t back into cult ivation; which have long lain waste attd idlb farm buildlius are undergoilig reno; vation ; cities and villages are ek: Lending their borders ; factories and furnaces are widely proj3eted; and some are in process of construction. It were irrational to expect that all the bitterness engendered by twenty years of sectional collision, includitig four of bloody war, should be eh'aend in a day, of course it is not ; but the tendency is right, and Time will ex.: urt its healing iufluence if no unto ward event should interpose to pre vent it. With a mingling of firtiiness in upholding the right with khiind~s to those who were miseducated into wrong, the reconienting of the Union will be thorough and enduring. H. 0. Advertlsing as a Science. Some men have a genius for it. Others are mere clods, and plod along on the beaten track of an idea which has been worn into ruts years gone by. The men of genius, enterprise, and uouragzc, are naturally the pioneers in new systems of advertising, as they lre in every other pursuit in life. It is remarkable that new ideas in ad vertising havo kept pace with new ideas in other thiiigs. One great rea son for this, doubtless, is the facility which the Press affords to the adver uiser for reaching tel attention of the public. But then, again, if it were not for the money expended in advertising. there would be but com. paratively few pa pern published. The advertising patronage of a newspaper is the pabulum upon whdi.l.. the puba lisher depends to support, the bxpen ses of the publiention ; and not upon the fihes, receeived for the piper that wduld itiat-cety pay for the white sheuts upon' Ghichi the matter is prni ted. There is probably not a news piaper published in the United Statei thal, re-abie~s iufheoient tiioney ini its daily or weekly sales of each suces ireiueto pay the obstof its pibilda, General B. F. lHates was carried b'efore iTudge Gi r, at Anderson 0. I}. oni the l2 insAt. affd reledB68 6)' .-i own r.eeognismnce ifi the sUfii of *500. Trho Judg6 tfpr6.4ed his condenmna tion1 of the acts of lawlessnesawhich have been r epor ted fr anfthPis outfty; in very decided find' sine'Gaut'd tetms. He Bish&1 that the p'risdndr had been br6'tight b>efore him at8dr tanburg; lie wanted fte f61 ouf peoplti the tfo ublo tihey ifure bfitgig ttpon fhetnselt'es. EMartidl law it all Its attendant horrors would soon be visited sspun a coinmunity whiob would not be p6rsdiaaed bj gentlei means to obey the law and keep the peace. We sincerily hope that the good people of our County will tfvltte in such a hearty condemnation of all acts of lawlessness, that the few .per sonS whose reckless conduct has stig, matised our Eintiro community, wi. be at once ashamed and afraid t persist in their evil dottigs.-C'ok Cardftlf S'put/at. . Vten the column Vend'6'me wai tirown down, a bystander in the Rut do la Paix was heard to gary g "Ab It is alwdyA true of us Gaul., thal Wee to the Conquered," iw ever oui motto; had Ba oleon bht *o6 vIctory on theu hine, 1hef w6elt have gilt the qid column and p uj a bigger 6#e thft eyed Lo th6 fna, they despise. ihrhaps hs wie no f ar from 11guT.. . Rhling sedeoed like sucoess,'" Is ,a, ttae Froh kig lug. Goternor Scott's Wealth. The New York librald, of. onda . at, colitAiIs a long uccount of aU ;nterview between one of its tepoi :ers aid Governor Sbott, in bollnibia l'be bulk 13f the bopversation relate< ro the Taxpayppri Conention and th Ku-Klu*. Un these subjec tk i readels are aireltl-) futuiliar wYit li Governor's views. Th4 inteivici ilosed us follows : "Governor, I have heard it state that y ou are a milli.onaire sund hav madetan iinimutn-t, sliouniit of n.Oge oul of your positibn. Id that so ?" "Ina ainswering that question I will ny this; that I have tover regarded it as good policy, for any man to uik< - public declarati.,n of his poverty as %ery frequently i lhrgo portion ti :1mans's capital is his reputation w' the possessor of wealth. Therefort if I were to admit the fact that I wa, a millionarie, it would give me i much better standing than if I wer< to tell the simple truth. The fact i6, when I entered the army ny proports which was in Ohio, consisted mostly o wild, unoultivated lands. The money I received from various sources dur. ing the war was from time to time si iinvested. These landi have sie ap preciated in value perhaps four or fite times, and are worth to-day over ONE hUNDREDTOUnNAND DOLLARS. n addition a portion of the town oldpoleon, Oilio, l built on my pi-8Airly which id alsb iipldly en hancing in price, besides aKrding iie an income. This income I ave in y estehl jo south Cardlitta: ti fact, before I was nominal'd as Governor I had invested all 'my surplus means, aqd borrowed additional mioney, Ollich I inestemd i&Mthb stocko and bonds of the State to the amount (if nearly one hundred thousand dollars, purchabing the bunids at from twenty sAvqnp.o. forty-two cents an the dollar. In 1967 I found nyself the owner of perhaps otie lIundFipd KnA (en thou atftid dbitirs Worth of State stocks and bonds. Some of these bonds were sold at advanced rates to return the loanq on which I muadb the dritinal pitBIlage: Of boUrs5 thJ8 ifpretii1 ti~n under liy .a dihinlration his made ao usiid~rable increaso"Ib their valie. ' a-day, if my property in South Carolina. real and personal, were sold at the bet prevailing rate, I 11001.Y ilA E, gAi $70,000. The stories of my immense wealth are simply fabrications by those who have no means of knowing of ithat. my pos. sensilns 6eiist." "To your knowledgh has your name ever been mentioned by the colored people In connectioti, *ith the Presi deuoy or Vice.Presilleiby 0 "I don't kndw thlit I *onldI he justified in answering in the negative but the suggestions have come from persons of no importatice au- d tre merely the restilt 6f p6rofia feel ings;" "What or6 your views with refer ence to the finarideA of the State ?" '-I regard thein as 16"Ilthy a Cn: dition as an? Stai6 fi Lhe tJnih: ()ur debt is a more bagatelle-ov.ly eight millions and odd dollars. '.the takpayers I Lv pledpid themselves anew to iti fedeifion, the taxes.ttje being promptly tibet as sb'ot us it fa Ils due. I them efore consiaor that unless bad and vicious mien combhine to des troy their ownt State, South Carolina 6fie day;.anad. that hioL ji.&likLan will bold as high a position as b h'e hts ever enjjoyed. No man ain Soth Carglina can umoie forbeidly ptvay and wokfor that donuuimation that myself." Ex~perirbirits ih firing dlte-incl guns have recently been tried at Ftir rers Monye, undeor the direction of thenerals Quancy A. Oilnmore arnd and John Newton, of thet enginde:S. Mlassive platfrmy of granite and Jafiengf, afre bfii t about two yeara ago, and to test their eflenoy and btrength, the irlang of the fifteeneiueb guns was ordere l. 'The guns itt 6am66 gii6'o eiia't uatshtage *erb 6lev at60 fror, IloInt b lnk range to thir:y do grobs; 668t fhe experimnents, it h I tated, proved that the platforms were etgtfal to the severest test; thme tfor bae of straf oedrroipondjug toth.idoresd of elevation. TrIW gen-catriaget wefe manufgotured of the best wrought Iron, and of the most improved forms, aqd yet one of them was bradly strain ed aftet the sintbh6b8. The f~ranesfusion of blood a's a reme dy for f(i*paired vitality was recetly attempted with oof#plete seeus in. Berlin hospIual. The subjo6t was il soldier on whom an amputatilon had been peformed, and who became so weak from the consequenlt, 1k6 0 olood that hi. lif6 was di-pairod of As a last resource; one of the atItend Inlg smmdgeons aehted .a hthshy Aa r ian, and took from him the propot quantify of blood,which, after b'efog freed .froma thstpqos by ftt~o atu raispd by pttI~egl fpsas ttt o heat, vap injo ee. in5 e kip#9 Ithe' dying d ie t.' * ga st epoa Sto rg~eoget. s greatest thisk.es by~ at*i thme ' ,talkers asM frogs Gasko l t f Over One llundrtd Guests At a Weddinj Feast Mysteriously Poisoned. 0i G Thursday Mr. Grant, the tiele 'ge jt of die Dos Moines Valley rail ou I, was tuarried at Fort Dodge, t( a young lady named Miss York Nuipbi-us invitations were extended r t ho leading oitizens and their fami lies to be presetit at the feast, In kime evening the houmd of Mrs. York toie bride's mother, was thrown open, and about 9 o'clock no less than twt hundred ladiya and gentlemen sat down ) o partake of tle elegvit reaust 'lhi'h tiad been prepaNI.1 'lhe i I lait proe'edbd pleasantly till shortly afte 10 U'old$ik, when soute of thej visitors were taken ill, 1iite suddenly and had to be removed. Othes were similarl) offi-eted in rapid sucoession. and presently the horrible suspicion flished eoro.,s the minds of all that ,hey bud been pois-med. The bi-ide and groom beoeume ill, and were taken -o their room. Every physician its the city was summoned, but us many if these were at the feast, they were Also ill and unable to even propeily tend to thersulves. Tie v.etims sere removd to their hores, and roans and inonning were board in .ilmost every household. The pain tli'd sielfiem are almost beyond descriptlon. ilp to Saturday at noon 147 porsolis had undeigone .agoniies worst- ulmost than death, aid 4 number of others were becoming ill. Dr; Greason, a flh3sioian, after hav ing done all in his fIdwer to relieve forty of the sufferers, was taken down hi.uself. The effgets were certainly those of poison: .1 mi matig oubs the sufferers were afileted with tempu: rdary paralytis, losing all power over their limbs. Almo.,t all of them un derwHnt a r~lapse, from which some masy never recovei-. Variou, thgrie as the cause of the poi~oning are alut. The nmost probable theory is that the bause %as Che t5e-cream: The cream was secured by Mrs. York, and given to a confectioner to freeze. In per forming the work the conireetioner used a copper refrigerator lined with ,In; The infectidnbt- Had no idna, $robably, that the iefrlgei-aor had not been propeHy cleaned, for lie par took of the ice crean him.-elf and be caime sick. Aneedote of fh C. Calholn. The following ecpied from the N. Y. Tribune, is perfectly consistant with the well know n character of the great Caroling patriot and statesman. It is tola by Mr. Wm. 8chouler, o the authority of the late Huh. Ab bot Lawrence : "Some time before 1840, Mr. Cal. toUn wfUtb to Mr. iawrtetce that lie had been adding to his landed oetates; and would like to obtain d loan of $10,000 or $15;000 in Boston, where fiofie# was. uiyte plenty than in South CarblIna, KUid the rAt df in terest not so h gh, tor the payment of whioh he would give his notes and a mortgage upon his estate, which would be dmpid fetiltrily, .Mr: La ren6b said he 6dusultod Mr. NatHan Apil ton and 'ne or two wealthy cit izens of Boston upon the subject, und it was agreed i raise tile money for him, itid taklI no security f->r tfl. fepa3 ie'nt bilp his own note. Mr. Da .a renice in formed Mr. Calhoun of t Ifo arrangodient which he~ had mansL, and expresod Uiis g rdtiOtii.n that h was in tlie j.Saei of himseif and a lt6* of his friends to Joakinidners to one so distinguished, whose life hutd bega devotod to tclie Bidrtihe 6f his ccuntry. Mr. CJadhouft ~imediaitelf wrote - adk, deolining tfie oftd afid Idiawing his originalrelet e said ft dii rnot oba fh a cten propriety to accept a loan urpon m-uch terms ; that in the dischargo of his p ublic duties her did iidi wish to be 6ttb at riane$ by a uense of obligation to arny olie;''-Charl4es&>n Courier. How unl'ke the Asis 61 publi6 most i1n therse days. A FPial ftildle To6r. 'fhe Raleigh Sent ineo mentions the fqllowing eent accident at Pilot founitd in, Nbrth Carolina ; A. Mr. anfl I~irs. Atkine~n, a ieslj diarried boiple, were sitinding on' the top of th6i r moni, unad whifp j fauing around t he pinnsele, !Mfr. A'; ste ped upon a rock oovered with nio~s and foll, add Mts: A., It attoiospting to I66ieh fidi, also tell, avid both sipIped from.theumo'-y amdrfdoo of the rook jreef pit bing the mselees trbt tfhe Ipinnia6le, a distance of gome 10:0 yafde. 'The lady was inmtantly killed, while i e gntlemt atlast dunt4, wias frofesftkt Vs *iill; The Ehriisin World ban the follo~w. ing in an artI6l6 dontributed by 11ev p. C. Burt r "i'h. number of frotetAnt* how In Franae Is reokodeod at from a mild liod and a Mfalf tg,.'s ? 6Ahhhon and ~ariodg' denontisnatIpjre Wirgb n heroNreceiv ~i a r~tdl (urypoti rola t@VS. e. Trealment for Chicken Cholera. In a recent number of your papel I flud a communication froin 0 Bohrer, on the disease of fowls, par ticularly what he considered indi gestion, or chi.,ken cholera, in whio ie gives a diagnosis of the diseas which, I suppose, is possibly correel He also sa 's, up to the present tim id trzatuile t with which h0 is ac Iijuainted has proved satisfactory. Now, I wish to say to him; and all o our roadeis, that I have fddud d ver easy and bilap renedy that is antis fauoyry. Udring thd yoer 1868 akn 186) I lost nearly all my fdwls, bot chickens and Ii urkeys, tentirely of till latter,) by thisi amne disoase. In otn instance an entire brood of chickens tome two or three weeks old, seven teen in number, all died under th< hion in one1 night. As a remedy, I bought one pound of Spanish browr and nixed about one-fourth of it with perhaps, three quarts of wheat bran (corn tieal is just as good,) and placed it in a thirge &ugar troughi near tbc house door. In a short time they had devoured it all. A week or two af torwards I gave them another portiot and so on until the whole pound was tidwinistbrd. In the mean 'titn I gave theih e'ery day, buttLermnilk blabber, dish-water &c., as ihuch aE they could drink through the day I whitewahbd my hen house comn. plotely, insidb and out, and gave themn in a trough placed in the hken houso about half a bushel of slack(d lime to bat and wallow in at pleasui and the result hda been that I never had heal thier fowls in my life, and I do not think I have ever had a lotthly chicken unde'r this treduntent. I would nl~o tate that for ho)b years past I have planted a patch of poptorn to feed young chikens on. They vil tiich it ilp frbely at four or fivo days old, and as soon they can eat it, I feed them on largo corn. This, I have thoughti teiids td pro tont trodbl'o 4ith gape.i: Hlistorical Verdisk, MOnTON. P'ious its Robspierrej comely as adiatlhz ron) Tender as itrat 1 is ttioky Morton: n U- i It. All eriiiies of men exhausted, he aped H o ynau, And foamb without the pale of man; alike, and law. STEvENs. "Outside the Constitution" he smote is foe., fteckless afid metciless-to his ao Sount he goces St; MNEt. A shining serpent. Ito beais bead dift . Whon safd-Lwhen bruised, hb shams It very 'soft. tifts. PREoH EL ATOMk. I'ewale &tokauna ! Toy Sllvbr Voil of Love May find its dupes below-bitt Hot hbove ! ar.4A, Ob. Not Aladka; noi UbInhi afpori t th6 Pole, Can give sleep to thy [pillow-'or pleaco to thy soul ! Wlow Ofeelist's Cofrispondent was 7reitted At Iifeorgia. Atl tiotittion at blustering fo'llow with a big revolter hiing about his Eist strode up' arid downi the platform assertitig with proper oaths that no white mai could be a Radioal, and if he. said he was on'e he was a d--d. liar. "And. no nigger isi a lie pooat," lie adg(8. "1 don't ente wh'at Vie says: if he talld liffiself a Democrat be'& a d-d liai. No whit. man would want to eat and sleep with such fel, lowd as thiopec," poiing to thr~ee no 1groes who 1ild st fl6ished tilniad: ing some freight, "arid thatL's why1I say no white man easy be a Radical; and if he aye he is, he lios. There', lthat gentl eman," Iudicating Mle2 Ie blo Rodisaljiand it 1he says so hesa liar." The fellow's political hdirlnglie was here interrupted by the wlilstle of the locomotive, apd I was not sor ry to reste ,him.--A ugustae. kiler i Neio York Tribune. . Wiseonsin is overrun with wili jigeoni.s Thdaands' of inilliobs -o1 theme have gone thete to' 19ui4 theli ests. It is estiunated Al e. if the.) dr ore tsottl down'in 'sudh number uipon Rhode !sliind or flelaw are, t1o would swalhovr the &tate in abottt fl teen minutes. - ; bedrje R. of;a}6 hootoc~mafi eh bo ~ been for odeM tI)k t?,e occuipa'fttof ther Philadelpil Alms H ouse; *9en fy. ell heir to hi deceased unl ' ato rth $150, 000t andbhagon to Ed(nbqrg to se (End to vrrn'( the" Alf@ 'fl~ih ai least until hi has spent his inheri d~gifhfng Illed a Ato tft6 otb4 tghte'nesr Montgomery, Ala;, as I was tettsgjeon. a bag of 69rr he he stolen. Une.61d negto Wwman; vie, , ing tile bed ' egolir~dd : "D2~ a In w see eeId I~ d6e st** , This fallacy of Stdtte Sovereigity, lit the very teeth ofthi constititidti,. etha nitted from Thounas Jefferson, and ';aA first proeliied in the so.called Vir. Sgin ia resulitions of '98. and next ii dthe Kentucky resohitions of '99. The . illithies of J.efferson aid his followere % 4ele thh the F'reeich republio of tht -'lay, and whlde 17adhinlgton and jiis - party leld the atrocities of that reptillid f in nndisguied detestation. But Franc had been our ally, and England had - eeBl ont-. oppressor ; ind so, frum his I poptilar Freleli syn!pathies Jefftrson, in 0 d - vatttt' his pariy to the posess sion or tihe governnen ti t, Eta to. sovereignty as an idea did no mischief. noder JefTersoi, and none to speak of diring that whole period in which our intercomiiinimcations from Sta'e to Statd were over difficult roadi, by horse pow. ei dr boustwije by sailing vessels. To these conditonis, in a now country; strong Sr ate govrnnmonts aMid a 1ose sert of geiieal iditiiidration werO well adapted, iiotwtI statiding tile 'arihings of State soverietiiy fir iblied inl th6 revolt of ieti tribes of lsrea l, in thd imicessait qarrelsind Oars of the pet i ty sovereigii States of anuieit Greece; and iii the ware of the petty sovereign* ties of Italy, and (ermiany. and France I rtin,? reat Brituiin and Ireland witti Hilt our Sokherni relellion, on thig Jeffersonii fahllaby of State sovereign.: ty, ill beinjg debiyed (intil after the gon erai introdnctioni 4 ritilwavs and tole. graphs ll over the bdilltri, m ciie too. ato. All the pre-ek istij conlitions of iitercourso between the States, had bleei hang, d. Tho railway uand the tel-raph; w itli, fli6 . EbiitC alit in-u forces had simply mamde i lihi R db'hilederatior of Stale 8vereignties or .(w'c 6 nnfder acies an unifissibility. 'i'he MiMsissippi river is a powerful bond of union ; buta the onds of the railway and the tele graph are stronger tilan'the Mississippi. Tiese potential forces of ntioui and con tralisation swainpuml the SouLthern conl tederflb e Ijid yet, the antediluvian fire. bater; Uavisi is otit, ag;til preaching State sove reienty. Thell Italian',d drean (f flve hmiilfed ye:ars of Itahati tinity was laft to be riealis'ed by the rail. way tii~d the telegraph; and, after al thi Mzirilieds and flhtings of ille pett t'iloin an d(l stivisiois tf Gernany; the labo-s of the great Hismarck for Gerniai imit ii oldd have iailed but, fof his powerful alliea, the.ralwvpy and th teh-graph.-N. Y. ilerald. Bye of a Fertilizer. Rye will grow arid often yield large ly oi n asoil containing not moro than one and a qiartdir ier cerit of organid matter. it aftords a fOne winter pasture for stock. It should bd down in the fall, as soon as the sun's heat has so iodefated as atoi to kill the young bIants. After fy lids dvanred in age rnd rowt~h suU6,ient to stool out, it is not dlimaged by tie ttAmpin of a rea' sonablo anmount of stock. . Grazing i (d a reasonablo exiant in tinter and early Spridg is sai rttlier to increasd thauri to dint 4h thme yield. If it is floi desired qv tie farmei to reajl arid thresh otit his'wliole crop of rye, h6s atid cattle are greatly benvfit-' ted if turned in tipori it. The rye strawv if allow~ed to reamaird upntlie ground, shades it, tu aiding inmits fertilliation by preventing evap4 okation and the escape of valuable gases from the soil. Besides this, thm strmiw iakes a posi. tively large additIon to the organid Imat ter in the soil, It also improves its physical properios- ,Trred under iU renders the grou'nd pulver z'able and per-' meable to the roots of phanits anid to thid raim: In grazina liridi t it ell~ Impos. taut to remienibehIsat trariipigjlt by the stock in wet death~er is Injuriotus. A luxruriant, rye p'atoku bears Winter gra~. inig wi:h' less injury to thme soil than any other ersi' we are accjnainted with. Should the Iarmer prefer to save Illd *hmole crop of rf.; the torain alwayd be ra a fair fricm. in riiarket, ti4 irripdrtad4to'be careful in ti sectliori of seed foi soding': Nluch of thie rye foimid in tle rifar",,t4 has. been cist too early, or tfom otlt caused, is defs tv In 'ermin~ating p'ower. A fter gett nga astart in rye cutr (hie farm'el a mould say. hi. own sesd froie f'ear to year -ue( Vapr. l'he Kngaroo Drol. The '-kangared droop;' ui6w "famsh. iinb," '15 thus described ir a Ned Tork letter .'WTo niakti tIGng" pera. feat, a gilove *hh tli& bI'h fir bhttona Is 4616dtbdjed tilat t 1i~rlst fibay be sad long anld as. 6Ml derf #ffusible. The . wrist of the tr'ftlrstnd; affdthat ot the .right, hafd5 If Itit ot b6ftaded e+th elf Alpir.e parad'i Id-Wroidght eose to' the breast, andmdhefte. haha id perpiittaa4 to fhIl; pAlnr dotriwAwrf,1; .eifall VthusJ cufaif a6tidhA ws.16'st; thnis le de preauJ e~nt efeiuodg of l6ebmotion by th. de c~onahs Af tidItnRro;d.do1 ' ifg' gqtsa tile tk kpessads it~agifna. be, lesiddsu provinmg respectisines ad the decasditioit d kno~w style of collakr fuan' dIes I of 4vbtte"-lIien -'standiug 'dpt f Ibaok and torned ovrr attrst ro ar d1lk a san's, and 6dgd'1.4E dia "aonie lae.