University of South Carolina Libraries
TkrEV TRI-W S.Y NN1.1 By 44aillard:& Desportes.]I WINNSBORO, S., C., SA ff AT MORNING, MA 3 ,1866. -(VOL. IIl- ;No _ [ o .. 7 lHR TR[WBKIjY NEW: A GEN. What could be itiore tendor in sontiment -or beautiful in expression than the follow IV lines from, a poem of Mary Louise Chit wood: "If a- pilgrim has eerr shadowed By a tree that Imave nurned; If a cup of clear cold water I have raised to lips athirst; If I've planted one sweet flower By an elon too barren wat If I've whispered -in the midnight One sweet word to .ell of day; If in one poor bleeding bosoi - 1I a woe swdpt chord, have stilled; If a daik and restless spirit. - I with hope of heaven have filled If I've made for life's hard battio One.faint heart grow bgave and strong Then, ny,.God, I MliEk thee, bless thee, For the precious gift of song. J+om the Richmond DisAite. . . Ur Young Mon. It is'stated by DeBow tlt at least fifty thousand Southern men have been .-Rdded to the iopulation* of-.New York city since the close of the war. :We regret that so Many of our'young mtni shoal I'deeni it necessary to leave their ilativo section, which stands so muuh in need now of all her children. We have no doubL that the desire of employment, the .iecessity of,it in many case, has comipelleA fhis large emigro .tiol'frouthe South. But where it is n1ot'essentiWl to life itself that is the duty of ill who lov* eir native soil to stand by it in - its L ersity as inl iti prosperity. The pride whi'h they feel in the spot of their birth, the obligations of gratitude and affection,- sympathy with its.sorrows, and aspira4one for its future hopiness, unite' to invoke them 'not to desert their old mother in the F:our of.adversity. Th young niiin of' Th0 SoAll are its jewels-all of its freasure that a detuliting war hltanh- oI the treasure hasgone .ftirev6r, buried be neath the soil which it once ador4pi, and ngking that's4 dearer than ever 'before to u ssesors. Iundreds ol' thousands of theso young meI have gineto a lafd from which thiro is a retl I. Will ihiote who rellinil lenve thiTmily hearthstoh shrouded who re. main 10ayd the family heartihstone Ittlerly solitary and desolate ? They would htv'e deqined it all ignomninious thing to des,ert their colors ill the hone of batttle, nu. wn)tild five preferred denth to such at ,deed of shame. Is i.t less ruitnovs to forsake n6w tihe land Jor whiel* they have made suoh struggles ? Can they hot exttrcise,.iq the posiceful effd;rts alht is making (or a restor:awion of her former prosperit;, the shme self:deiiial, patjenice, perse.verance, and energy, - which they exhibit; 'in wer? At it init who' ve Are.endeavorig t1 invite imnmigration from.all the world, aid whet or great necessity is laboit shall the emigration from the South far surpass that.VhAieh is eatering her borders*l Is th land thAt was otice the garden of the -ea'fth to be. tome a; solitary Antid .desolate placi-, abandoned byhd lower of its entvr prise and en@Fgy, and left'to'. relapse in. to a wilderness. JI s* As fouthern men 'wo care not so mucl fo.r the decline in material. 'gret *a wlich mumt be involved lil - the abaidonment, ofthe Soutlh by any con. sidetable number of its young men. Our people ,have never been ambitious of great w,@alth..- Th hit'e bono with heroi lkrsitude loss of their ordly pA ,ossions. h -y lok with. kti e upon the diavne which the war has made m thitr personal fortunes. The:nattdi emotions (which such losses mnight arousseAro swalllwed up in the deeper grief over thme loss of thueir best *at:'d bravest,m batti.. J3ut 1! to t,hese is to be add the loss by emigration of 'those who survive, the South may well be inqonsolable. Then, indeed, may -se'tako up the plaintive lame,ntation o,f the. patriarch Jacob when, in jie lamine of Canaan,.heo refused to perithl bus younggest son to go duwn- to Eyt "Meha e ebereaved of. my children ; *"Joseph is not,. and S?ue *ienoi, .And 5e#VillitakeJBenjamia .ay all these - *ulI6gs a re.-s~ ' aImsie. '-If I*be be. AleA l, arfsgcould .mofe' ho - whlg .housltholdswlihashir Median and )le enetoa lipd of piaa 04d Pltne, ' 'Who -l6pk. with mor composu's upo# eoh. aj estodu.s., -Bat these aust na a heold m~a 4n the children, the nio,bers and sisters of the South must be left behind to share its fortunes for weal or woe.. -.Every generous, chivalic, . lnd manly senti. ment. demand. that thoso who are -their protectors, and the .1ain stay oJ the'fu ture of Sou fn society, shoukremAifi. If, indeed,"this gran ;old fabric of Soulhernk-ocial .life is 'T teatt-ned with dissolution, if t6 dihip'that has sailel so proudL on theiseas is going dowr if thle .pt math9wils through the. rig. ging *iid the waves' that. clamor for her destr otion must prove tictorious, let the c w still reMember that therem re wo1men and children on board, and tiait it iq' nobler,'nd,-norehonorable to go doyh with;the.sinking wreck than tdP crpwd into launches and. life-boats and aandon the helplese ontes to, a horrible fate. . .. . Butthe southern vessel -is going down. The tempest is sent, not for our ruin, but to try ontr mafhood. The land thRt gave birth j Washington, that displays in its briV*unals a galaxy of genius and public virtue such as the world has rarely ieen, that is so- evi. dently marked bfAthe hand of nature for'n sublime destiny,is not t; be given over te anarchy and -barbarism: We boast in the Aouth'of -the number of our churches and of the pbrvading inflitence of religion on the mass of our population. What is.otltrellgidn worth .if- it db4n not teach us the' virtues .of fitith iod hope ; if it gives way bof4o ,he- blasts of misfortune, and 14008 e1i'1(dt tpjac. ticallv as if there were behdhe itorm no Divine Intelligence aid 'Benignity directing the affaim of men ?- It- does not follow becatwe we" have lost the e1,use in which we Jately embarked that we aire forsaken of Heaven. If it had not been b-st for us that huch should be tiho result, we would have -tr.tfiuphed.. We have lost our slaves, but we are still left on an equality with the re'st of man.ki'nd; we have' .a " strdng ight arm : .h -e~rgyd- anJ will of our dwnf. or ouighto to --havo'; the same gpiial-heavens nile upoim r' aftbov'; and the - p'o ilctive - eart* iou6 fo-th ita 'ttelsulres at- our feet. Here ar-A the gravesof our fthemrs and of. our friendis, and hepe an atmospheto - ir. radiated by tie hl of their illustrions example. If we will only stand to our posts and have faith in , Hyaven, and show our fitith by works of every kind, ah11d, chief of'all, by slf-de4ying, patient, and hopeful industry, the South lhaa'yat befure it a future 'brighter and more gla'riou than it'has ever seen. Nothing, in our in' s mofe,certain than 'that this sp Eth nd, producing the great staples upo"iIch the-coul merce Mnd imanufactures of the world a.e dependent, embiacinu the produq. tions of both the tropic and lie-tomper. ate zones, haviumi(ild and lheafthful climate, great ri . and. harhors, ano inealuliblo mineral w%alth, will not-be lef! to turn'to fwilderes:, but will;' oil the contrary,- become oin day:thq' chief t4pt of Amerian population and power. If her own, sons .-a andon her,, their places wil -rdlong,be illed by men of anotherfate. Tik Crowd ,opula of Euroj%. will ponritsvemng ters througi the -diesrted1 iinels, and Cauge tihe Wase 'a iff b rild t(P bloom and baq1l.. like ose. - The enterprising emigaintofk, or :rwrthern states will qMiJ6re'b-tets' of LI1l01s ands. 1sa n m bugh tn dreAn that a n( 4 t0engj over tol'sbo'ri 'g' en4d'ion ?'t.0 much more likely tat dt*tron s north will b,e sunrrndered to sudh a onditionm than the fertile and~ sunn7 *sont . -'lf we will not tegenerate our lan4 (t,we will not stand ' ir cohorq andh fevl4p material grea aims of ,our' vn-,sily there are euaong~ who eani udd iig. Even .for.'gugr'show a- more 'In gilhi. geliteconidence in our f'uture, ais exhibht ed im the planms of the Frenmch' cofan t', unde:.t:e auspices of '"Napoleon, than' those ot.our own peopleurbo fotsakq their natve land. But ifathey will give uptheir"country to othide, let them not comp1i'n that they can naveg* tecall that gift. If they will part with .t.heir Mrth-right or a mess of potrtage, let thorn rememws that, like Emami th'y *il& Sad no ~tefor repentance, thmugh 'l4s: jjekt earnestly w iith tears iTh may :cinme back to' the land they la'Y.esertd6), but 'it ., wijl.be no longer theib om: They -will be *trangema. anid;tbograb*s of .theit. kiun. dre4. -They rill,.Godhe atuth at Is'id, of stirrint'lh(e upd sotivd ~ih. grst, eites. and harbor. ormya 'iwiIm .j shipping of ill' world ; but the race that once infi ited it will hate pasr.ed alva-y. ,T iliarsocial life will jiave ceased to-' :*Other men, dther cu;. tome,' find et : nthrt languages, will prevail in t ir ancient home. The south will be 'deq; and ,once dead, where is ti Premeth'ean spark that can that light relume. A PL.EAs4 T COlfPLIMINT.-At the recent banit #a given at Moscow, Rusia, to Capsius M(' Olay, the American Min. ister, - his SVvre1Pry of LIegation, #Mr. rnrtin, deli tred * i-speech in the Rue. sian langunF whereupon he was seized upon and ke d by each of the one lxun,. dred inid sevnty Russians present. hinco Mith' and the Widow. The De4 n's wagon stopped one morning be e the widow Jones' door, and.he0 gav he isual country iign. that lhe wanted pebudy, in the house by dropping th reins and sitting double with hit e 'ws on lis knees. Out tripped tlie lw, lively as a cricket, with a trot ldous black ribon.on - her snow whitei'4p. "Good morning," wp: said on both.isides, and then the 'widow waited for hat was further to be said. "Wel, a'm Jones, .perhAps you don't want sell one of yout cows, now f9r n ing, any way, do you ?" "Well, ~re, hr Snith, you could'nt lIave qpok my, mind better.. A .poor lone wom 'like me doev ,not know what to do. ith so many creaturs, and I sheuld by vad o trade if we can fx it." So they:-ndjourned to the mea4ow. Detcon Sih lookod at Roan--then at the widow'-at Brindle--then 4t the widow- at.t.he Downing cow-tilen at he widow,,gai.-and so on. through t e wholt fort'O. Th sa-te call was made for.week, but ,hf Peacon could liot decideehiat cow the wanted, At A9.h..M N'V$ 2,h,e ph. Widd* Jones was in a rfro' t getnrdug$ le baking for Sunday-ahd h#A$ "ever so much to do in the oise,"-aq pn iartners' .vivvs aid -idows do on3aturday--ebe was a little impatifint. Deacoj'Smnith was as irresolute as ever -That 'c'e Downing "is "' reCtV fair creatufre" said the Deacon, "but -ihe stopped to4,lance ath.- 'widow$ face, and 1.en walked . round her-no't t voidow -'hiit' tho.coP-. ). "The Downing cow'I4now before the late 11r. Jonet bought jier." Here,he -ighed at the all1sion* to the' late Mr. Jones-; shl ,i'ghed, and they both Ioked at e(111h other. It was highly an ' .,,ter, est1ng monient. "'Old 1oan is a faitdiffil old mikch, and ro to Brindle, but I* have kRnown the Dotvniing better:" -A long stare ceeded this speech, 'the paitse was ting awkward-and at h8t Uis.: oyei broko ot : ."Lot I Mr. Smith, if I'm the cow you want do s:v so i" Tho intentions of the Dehcon aiidthI IVi4ow were published the next week. A Go4OD Tito'.GT.- The o o 4,h white man the God of tile AckVs -[ speak it with ddo reverence-,s the Being wlho first inad. a dt;jindb'n Qn acoulit of color., Why 'vas ti'e 'negro treated bl'ack ? It is heyonl the kin of main to. ascertain. Why Wei "breatd wlit(?? I not tLe mere dXrel. ance in col,r slicient to w us. tha lleqve.i designel -a differoi'? An'd have not.soniI of you acted oh tOe fact that there is sneh a digerrnde? Why aire there separate places for tiis .'eJse. Lve rdces even in 'your own ' chabber ? Wb.v are thley. rnot puat togother ? Isur<Iy Johnson in his 'detk'sna seech. ' *A "Dgaa~" LIis 8Li.!i'D -The' latest *Naw York fashioniable ea n Ie,th. aim. ulated4illpper, which ifas been the Parisuian sosationt for at leas.t a mornth. .(t is gaiter, m'ade aifter thme old prunella paterta; btin in= :tead of prunella, it is Woyea iik.--lsekin.. pattera-and is beautifully worked in white and colored floss. . The f@es of the.gaiter Is.white kid, iy 'INd lace rossettes, with sil'i*Iettes anthe' centre, aind hiigh LouIsa XVI heeks. it, is laced up at, the sidin oiherwise i. 1o*ks like a beautit'tiliitLmg kid slipper and sill stockipg. . ' down-eait e'ditor, in n~ c6mplimen. to ry ijotice cd a vigilant general, was madhe jr3tlhe nijasadn'ot a single lette. tcall hinl ft' battle-sealed Veteen.= Th'ie poor.e*:nn wreoteed to make linends in hiihoxt'iss b'*y stating .that 'It Was hia inetz have-deaniinated 'the *e[ a ott..ars5d sqterah. The Way to Inucense the Value of our Laudi. While we are unqualifiedly averse to agrariamsm, we are perfectly confident that the publi, as well as private, intr ests demand a speedy sub division of large lafided estatep, and the multiplica. tion of small freeholds. The immediate effbet of this measure would be the in. crease of our farming population. WO should have a numerous body *of inde. pendent.landholders; and they would .coustitutethat "bold peasantry" which are at once the pride and defence of all free cou1itiies. The negro quarter would be aucbeeded by the rural villng3. with its church and school-house crowning the mpighboring hilltops, and all the other evidences of modern civilization. Anotifer resnit would be the enhance. ment of the value of real esta'e. * It can be &adilk lemortstrated that it would in ure to the pecuniary profit, pf our large landholders to donate to actual settlers every alternate fifty acres of their plan. tations. Supp9se for example, that on a. plntation oA one thousand acres vou suc ceed in settling ten thrifty Ger'man or Irish families; is it. not 'morally certain thikt the, remaining five hindred acres will be are valuabe tha the whole tract was Jrevious to the settlement. Atrangeinents are now in progress, we understand; to colonize ten thousand acres of land-in ow county in Georgia Upon a similar plan. Let this policy ob tain a foothold, and our planters will be well-nigh remuneratea for the loss of their slaves in the increased value of tlir. lands. A cheerful acwmmodation ofgor planitto fhe great change which has been e$acted, and a skillful improve. ment ofour present advantages, is no les the dictate of prudence th4t of pa. triotism. It is indeed the paramount nedesity of the times, and any reac. tionary effort can only be productive of evil to all concerned. While,. howeve, we feel the immense imporance of'the policy herein indicted, we would by no means . counsel its en. forcenent by law. Our Stalf Legisla. ture might encoitrage it by'proper legis. lation, but oumin relipnco for its suc cess must be on the progressive nlight. enment of the public mind. If dema gogoes will only.refrain froni agitation, and if some of the prisses of the country will cease to inBamo, the now smodilder. ing rfesentments brought about by the late war, we may the-n look for sn agri. cultural prosperity unparalell9d in our ast listory.--Chronicle & &ninal. se Baltinore un mentions that of the newspapers are - atscussing th number of native and foreign-born citizens who serv'ed in the army d9ring the late war. The Rew. .Dr.. Blow., in aliu ng to.the number of foreigiers who W6in the Federal army in .hT war, lately remarked, tlat ninety per cet. of the army were "puirlv Ameri. Oan." " The statst's compiled for the United Statas Sanitary Conmission, by Mr. E.' B. Elliott, hardly warrant iheso 1taiement as in 1861, oift of 200 regi. ments, tdkens at random from each divi, Bio o( the armf in the. field, a.nd then ev'amined, 76J per cent. were-composed of % littib more than half of nfative-lorn. and Ojgr cent. showed a majority of *ertnani, aid 56 per cent. a majority of Trih, an 5jjf the native And foreign were A qbot l, and the report says that it Wait at the time of the inspection A fair'representation of the whole army. The subject is one of interest,- and the pilblic would be glad to get at the exact Gui. Founksr.-This distinguished soldie:' was Ili' Memphis last week, and sppeare.d tojie in fine health and spirkts. a reply t,o the eunird 4f his having gonie to Mexico, the General requested the editor of~ the Meimphis Appe24 -to say that he has not been nor has the re. mnotest idea of'ging~ anywhsere'elsothiji biack to hlis lantation, where ha and a goodly num ber of black me. a hanvs at work trying,to make enunge to.liVe on, pay taxes, and help the govqvrnenent to get out of chbt. Ie nd vise ge~ry. .body else to de site scale thing, . .. The Appret adds tha4 Generet .For. rest is a. earnesi and sincer, a snypoer of thes governmnens as he was a fighter, and thjinks .the righ vs 4o ont of oenr.4tte efrsyey yt be at we k., aneA ithSie-dibchar'ge of all the dtte resting-upon him. IMrs, ?assmtosas lhat Ike has b lotght a home ae s#iriwaone that he ci. Iways goes off on.s decanter. T1he Church. 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