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-W, The ’ ■ -1 Barnwell Sentinel fT* qgjj A ..~. Owned and Published Every Thttr*- day by The New Sentinel Publish ing Company at Barnwellr—S, G. (’has. Carroll. Simms, President. John K., Sneftfng, Sec.-Treas, and - General Manager*. W. M. JONES^Editor. Entered as second class matter. F.eb^-j- ruary 117 HH-ffir at the Postoffice Barnwell, S. C., under the Act of Congress of March- .‘1, 187-9. Legal advertising at the rate of $1 .00 per inch first insertion and fifty cents each subsequent in sertion. • I Obituaries; Tributes of' Respec^ Resolutions of^Respect, Cards - o' Thanks and other reading notices riot news will be charged for at - the rate of fifty cents per im*h or one cent per word; each insertion, with a minimum charge of2. r > cents. All changes ‘of'advertising and all communications must be addressed to The Barnwell Sentinel and must be in this office not later than Tuesday morning to .insure publica tion the current issue. All communications must be aignel by the writer, not fbr publi cation, but as arn?vittefl««. of good faith, and to protect the newspaper. the negro? Thjs can only be de-- termined by results in his behalf* After the civil war qmj TuringJthr reconstrirction period the negro and his iUrture wertrin jeopardy. He had but recently emej%red frqm slavery and its destructive tendencies^ Tht south was destroyed, the best 01 it* chivalry dead, the country overrun, p.illjiged -a»d burned, and Tfs people impfJverjshejJ..jyjd, destroyed. ( The re construction on all sides was slow and melancholy, agd the n'egro was sought to befmade by the conquering yankee a political asset Tor the suc cess of the Republican party in a con quered south and social equality and- other tiTtqtrfttfus no step ms.-were beM out to him to obtain his loyalty and the accomplishment of the complete degredation of. the white- people. •Notwithstanding, the femliant of the white people recogp^ed under God’s providence, the^nbligations cast upon them, and pauently and honestly, as suming 43hs- obligation, pot only of regenerating themselves, but to assist the development of the pegro, as avtuty recognized*as o.ne of the natur al! results of the war, and.the negrg’s reconstruction and education under the direct influence and assistance of his former .masters and their fami lies, ensued. His progress has been ijo'y. hut fully apace with the prog ress made by the whites. Schools were established, and by the fireside teachers sought to educate the negro j into a knowledge oTTiis responsihili- -tim. : ” ‘ ' w * INCUBATORS AND BROOD ERS FOR PROFITABLE- CHICKEN RAISING. A TIP FROM UNCLE SAM SACREO-WiLSON r PlftmuAn viruiBtfil TO TRY TP PREVENT FUTURE WAR8 SHOULD BE--KEPX.-— ONLY HOPE IS IN WOULD LEAGUE -Ooltege, S. C.-ROTOt PRESIDENT SAY8 OUR PROMISE many letters have been ! -re solved by the Poultry Division asking for information relative to the use of Incubators and brooders in fratchinp, and rearing chickens. The- high cott ot poultry foods and the great demand for fre£h eggs and frys have convinced poultry, raisers that it will pay to use a dependable system 10 obtain chicks this year. • _ „ The old . sitting^bfwill not work when we warn her to. Bhe and her friends nefifse to go broody in January and February, but they fill every avail able nest as soon as the weather turns warm and the time of hatching the best chickens is over, Says Germany Would Not Have .Dared to«Ato%Mf v Ntoions Had Been Banded Against Aggression. . - (By Mt Clemens News Bureau.? St. Louis—Displaying a high con fidence that his fellow citizens in the •‘Mv •* . . i * reat majority agfee with him in his My hensI would not ait *arly and I desire-to end war torever, and that could not buy any v early^s^ters.” is heafiT every summer and iftff'by own ers— of -Httle chickens. Any one who likes poultry can-op- erate an incubator successfully. Jt is neronsary to turn the eggs morning and night and fill the lamp once a day. It is not necessary to examine a good" machine more often than two or three times daily, when the above work caa be done. * Every incubator is equipped with s thermostat, to regulate the temper* ture. The more-popular typec of keroser.e lump incubators are heated by hot air, although there are ‘some good styles tlui lowu-^of^Larhwcl 1 the... heated-by the circulation -of hot waits. Subscription Rates. One yera $1.50. Six months 90c, Three months 50c. In~Advance. In remitting check or money order make payable to Tke New Sentinel Publishing Co The Race Riot and Ita Lesson. . The race riots in Chicago ; and Washington, the homes of the alleged devoted friends of the negro, may well furnish food for meditation. 'These demonstrations were the fierc est ever experienced in the nation’s history, ami were especially surpris ing to the South, who has been so criticised for its lynchings in the past by the northern and western press, and the natural inquiry arises in the light of these manifestations of bit terness, whether the north and west are ip, truth -arid-m’ fact friends of the negro, at least better friends than the south. .. The negro is, as it were indigenous to the south. He is accustomed to its institutions and familiar with h ; s con ditions and environment and thrives in its climate. Apart from its social inequalities, the south furnished to him contentment, happiness and pros perity, ami his ambitions ,are satis fied, and if let.alone he desires no- other existence. It is true that trouble has fre quently arisen in the south, and lynchings have more or less been in dulged in; but these- were simply sporadic events, due to the commis sion of certain crimes which brought immediate and condign punishment, and as soon as punishment was ad ministered normal conditions were immediately restored. _There _ has never been any up-rising of such an extraordinary character as occurred in Washington and Chicago, and the better class of the colored race recog nized ho\yever deplorable lynchings are that there were justifiable causes for their occurrence, in the miscon duct of the offending negro. In the riots that have occurred however, no satisfactory explanation has been given for their origin. They do not ap'pehr to have occurred be cause of apy immediate act, but on the contrary appear Ho have been the.) result of a deep seated underlying racial antagonism, the spiothered fire at any time liable to eruption upon the most inconsequential pretext and subjecting the negro at any moment to annihilation and the destruction of their segregated settlement at least Jn Chicago, and has produced in the press of Chicago, a wailing plea to the south to accept the return of the negro to its more favored surround ings. The northern advocacy of social equality; their rampant demands for negro rights and privileges, the prom ise of welcome to the pursuit of hap piness in northern climates, ] have proven to be a myth, a mere<«sound- ing brass and tinkling cymbal, and the northern negro, like Marius of old, now sits in sorrow and solitude amidst the ruins of shattered hopes and promises-an outcast amongst Eia new friends-aifd because of the virus of social eighty- implanted in his .breast by, abrtLehi propaganda, finds no from htg former friends of the south. Truly k his condition deplorable and^eart- egr< nad only .school Til" file-county established by the government was «tjie ne school, whilst the white children no means of establishing public schools, and were taught by private tedchers at private expense. From these slow hegirffiings progress was made and we cogiinued until now- after 50 years nf endeavor^ negro colleges and schools are everywhere, and 4,lut uegroes advancement ha.-- been maiwyloua. true that northern money was spent in the The main advantage of the hot air m* chine is that of durability.' The* pant year has found the elective incubator springing rapidly to the front. This machine can now be ^t> the peace treaty with its League of Nations - inclusion is ratified by the senate, President Wilson is making a successful way across the country on the long journey he has undertaken for the purpose of laying before, the plain people a report of his work in Paris and explaining to them just what the League means. Tims far in.his travels he has every where met with warm greetings, both in - the great halls where he has spoken formally and in ihe little cross road hamlets where his train , has halted at times and he has exchanged words with the villagers who pressed forward to greet him. He feels, and does not hesitate to say so when Chatting with his traveling compan ions, that the American people want no more of war and want to become part of the League so that there may be no more war. He struck his key note when he said in his first qddress, in Columbus, Ohio: > ' - Te 4ls NImm and Nephswst "B*war» of tha man wko offer* 744 thing ‘jnat aa good* for your Government securitise.” south to this end, but unless the en- , bonne. vironments had been congenial to the enterprise * the development of the negro could never have progres- 4*ed with all the money contributed any more than phmt organistns-couW- be cultivated in unadaptable soil and climate. In fine, so-far has the negro ad vanced in prosperity and education that eminent, negro teachers regard his future as firmly established, and deploring the race riots and the rest lessness, of the negro and the propa- tained for use ou any voltagq^ It “This treaty was not Intended mere- _ ly to end this single war. It Is meant as a notice to every government who in the- futurp will attempt this thing (what Germany attempted) that mam- kind will unite to inflict the same pun ishment. There is no national triumph to be recorded in this treaty. There Is no glory sought for any par ticular nation. The thought of the statesmen -eollectd around that table was of their people, of the sufferings they had ^one* through, of the losses, they had incurred, of that great tbrob- btrrg heart which was so depressed, so forlorn, so sad In every memory it had of live five tragical years that lave gone. by. Let ud never forget • also made to bo used with one. of-the home lighting systems found on many South Carolina farms. The cost of operating an ^ectrtc-Incubator is ne greater than that of a lamp machina .The temperature can be .maintained at & uniform degree and the machine can be placed in any room of the College Educations are Made Possible By Government Plan R I• apually foa ad (bat a profttahli atze fncnbaior to bay is erne with • capacity at abomt *44 egg*. The sise containing from 12ft to 1M eggs Is atec popular wUfe poaltrywem wbo do eof deaire to (tin more than 200 or 304 Director of War Loan Organisation of This District is Anxious to Explain Method to All Who Are Interested and He Invites Requests for Information, 1 ^ efckk gandu of of t the negro press at the north destructive uf his peace of mind, the president of Tuskegee Institute in Alabama announces that the negro at present is better-off than he has ever been, and he reprobates the false in cendiarism of thesi northern negro | editors as being the Culmination of bitter and unwarranted % politics. If the negro could be let anone by these dishonest hypocrite, he will continue to improve and be success ful and happy. He will learn to establish his own social status among his own people and strive to attain his place irr the best of his social class just as the \thite pbople among whom there are many classes daily aYe striving", to better their several clas-»-j ses in. social life. He will learn that a social condition connot be created by- law, but is only, established by congeniality of thought and educa tion; and that the amalgamation of the races is impossible, and destruct ive of the purity of'-’both races,-*’pro^ (lucing a mongrel people subjected to the contempt of b°th- Otherwise if these edito*riTa7id ftalse .'friendst of the negro succeed in their propaganda then racial wars are bound to ensue to the mutual destruction of both • ' i i raees-^ misery and sorrow. The south is his Natural habitat, and he had best learn “To endure the evils lie has than to fly to those he wot. not of.’’ a year. Howe*re. a large ;•> Those years, my fellow countrymen; let us never forget the purpose, high and disinterested, with which America lent its strength, not for its own glory but for the defense of mankind. “As 1 said, this treaty was not meant m**rel]( to end. this war. It is intended to prevent any similar war. I wonder if some of the opponents of the Lc igue of Natiens have forgotten the promises we made our people be fore we went to that peace table? We had taken by process . of law the • flower of oqjr. youth from every coun tryside", from every household, and we 'told those mothers and fathers and sisters and wives and sweethearts that we were taking those men to fight a war which would end business of that sort,' and if we do not end it, if we do uot do the best that .human concert of action can do '.o end it, we are of all men the most unfaithful— the most unfaithful to the loving hearts who suffered in this war, the most unfaithful to those households bowed iu grief and yet lifted with the feeling thpt the lad laid down his life for a great thing, and, among other Things, in order that other lads might ,never have to do the same thing. . , , ^ . . . . _ r “That is what the League of Na- whi$fe chick* drop as foon as they itlons is for—to end this war -justly *re hatched. This Is a convenience^ i an d th en not merely to serve notice bwt it Is of no special advantage. ion governments which could contem- Tire average numte-r of chicks \ plate that they will do so at their peril, hatched from the eggs placed to aa but also concerning the combination incubator te abcot one-half. Wb<»' lof Power which will prpve to them cu holer when cmly ooe-haif BUed wlU give aa good hatching reaelte as a ■mailer machine, ao that a big us chine gives you an opportunity <• hatch egga tor others or hatch sulfV dent chicks to aefci the aurploe to yeas neighbors. The best else tor aa ato trie machine is about 1(0 egga Joe* now theee machines are rather high In price owing to. little compel.]Lkm, bet it is hoped that within a abort t>m« the price ot the electric will be about the same aa the Wunp-heated fcncsbatsr. The better types ot incubators ars built with double walla with ooa iadi ar more of insulating material batweee ( the walis. This prowuts the temper* Cure of the ogg chamber being aflee* ed vitally by changes in the outelds temperature of the room. The cheap er incubators have simply a s.ngls •wall or a double^ wall with a piece el ■pasteboard between. It does not pay Mo, buy the cheaper ig^ahators made In this way; —• Some machfaea haws a separate compartment below the eggs iota Perhaps la no other flilag is Uncle 8mm more interested than in the fu ture of America in the citizens ef to morrow—tbs children of today—and he consequently realises ths tremendous Importance of inculcating In the minds of the children Ihe principles of thrift sod enkindling in their hearts a desire to improve their condition In life. With these things in view the government is suggesting ways where by a higher education may be had by many- boys and girls who otherwise would never receive the benefits of a college course. the 2.000.000 homes in Mary land. the District of Columbia. Vir ginia, West Virginia, North Carolina and South Carolina" «ald Albert S Johnstone, director of the War I>oan Organization, Richmond. Va., “there are perhaps 1.000.000 boys and girls. 12 to 16 years old. who are looking forward to entering college—some day. Their parents realize, If the boys and glrle do not. that this ’some day’ will come very, very soon “It le pot merely a question of money. Enkindled ambition, steadi ly adhered to by bpth the dhUd and his parents, to neceoeary. Otherwise the money will probably not be ac cumulated in time, nor appreciation of the value ot a collage be sc developed in the mlada of boy and girl that they wtn sttak to their purpose to get it rmapUaea el the obstacles in their p«{HpP "There is a methJF-provIded by the United States Government— by 0 which this money can be aeon mu luted gradually and be ready when if is needed Meanwhile ft will ba abso lutely safe -wrll draw a aplendM rate cf interest and be ezempt fmm all state, county, and- city taxes, both as to principal and interest, exoept ac ute or Inherltenre tazes. Moreover, the process of gstting this money ahead is so simple, so direct, that all the members of the family may share In it, though no one can get It except the one to whoin It belongs." Mr Johnstone says he would libs to tell every interested- parent, boy, oi girl more about it. He asks simply that you fill out the eouppa below, clip It out, and mall to him at the ad dress given en 1L He promisee a prompt reply: a Do you want t) buy farm or sell a farm. Do you want_lp buyjji home or sell a homeT^* i See Harry D.X’alhoun, Home Bank. Barnwell, S. C. that they will do it at their peril. It Is idle to say the worlds will combine iagainst you; but Tt Is persuasive to say the world is combined against you; The/ Leaguo of Nations . 'is the only thing that can prevent the many chicks as they will satisfactorily j recurrence of this dreadful catastrophe ~ j ,and redeem our promises.”, A League of Nations would have 'prevented the late conflict, the presi- yon buy an incubator ftt ie well to or dor one’ or more portable brooders, al lowing 5ft clicks to each breeder. Meal wf the manufacturers rate the capacity of their brooders at abowt twioe aa Ready Money to Len l •oath the better friend to ON t;ASY TERMS V. SiEYlvlOUR OWENS . GENERAL LAW PRACTICE Sentinel BKlg., Barnwell, 6FTL " i • 0 it- * —j»~ SEND YOUR JOB WORK TO THE BARNWELL SENTUNEE - Them portable brooders are aboef two feet in diameter aad stand oe three cast iron Jags The kerosene lamp la ntutor one aide and' a wooiea curtain eurrounda the lower part ot ihe brooder. The "baby chicks push under this wooiea curtain and ths heat of the lamp keeps the inside of the brooder at the required temper* dare ot ninety to ninety-five degree* It Is a simple matter to raise to cold weather dmost all the chickens In a brooder of this kind when ti Is •pieced to a bright room. Later aa to the season when the days begin to get warm, the portable bower Is preferably put In a small wire front* boose. An inosdmtor aad one er more brood ers will enafete nay one to hatch chicks when he wants (hem. Febru ary end March are the two beet hat civ frig months of the spring obaeon. Pul tots hatched these months will com -znooce to lay to the early toll and con- tinoe to lay during the winter. It is easy to keep a pullet laying during the ■cold weather but H to difficult to start a young pidtet to laying until after the colder weather to past. Then ths old bene which have completed their toolt begin laying. This ia why it Is ibeet to hatch puttets' early and have dbem toying whe® the price of eggs fc ao high in the fall. -i Extension Bulletin 1«, ‘Tonltry Cul tnre far Sooth Carolina," which k f availed tree to any one-^y thaTtotee sion Service > of CSemron College, oo* tains full direct ions for oper^tfng to *" cubators and brooders. The Poultry Drviwon will be glad to tell any sm where the beet makes of incubators toad brooders caa be obtained. deift asserted, explaining: “1 did not meet a single public man who did not admit these things; that Germany would not have gone into this war if she thought Great Britain was going into it, and she mpst cer* tainly v^ould never have gone into it had she dreamed America was going into it. And they all admit that a notice beforehand that the greatest 1 powers’of the world would combine to prevent this sort of thing would pre- 1 , vent it absolutely.” I ^Applause and ;cheers greeted each declaration ^ of the presi dent that wars might be avoid ed In the future by operations of the League. He pointed out other Important features of theZTeace Treaty, how It was the redemption of weak nations, giving them freedom which otherwise they never could have won; how it says “These people have a right to live their own lives under governments which they them selves choose”, and how “that la the American Principle and I was glad to fight for it”, and- that was the very heart of the Trpaty, he said. — He drew attention to the section of the Treaty which Is a “Magna Charta of Labor,” which shall dispose of the hours, conditions and remunerations * of labor, . . ^ “It forecasts the day”, he said “which ought to have come lon£ ago, when statesmen will realize that no nation is fortunato which is not hap- py, whose j>eot>le are not ^contented contented In their lives and fortunate ‘4n the circumstances of their lives* In conclusion the president *a!d he felt ce*min^hc Treaty will be. accept - FILL OUT AND MAIL THIS CX)UPON Mr. Albert 8. Johnstone. Director, _ - Wfcr Loan Organization. 1 Richmond, Virginia. N Sir: - \ ^1 hare road of the method, provided by the United Stales Govern ment, by which the accumulation of money !b advance to secure a* college education Is being encouraged. I would like to know more about it Pleaae write me fully. (Name) .. (Address) (Buslnees) N • • • to WAR SAVING STAMP VALUABLE SECURITY ARE YOU CIVILIZED? “The difference wstwoen the civil* ized man and the savage is thrift There are eight points of excellence that are possessed by War Savings Keep expenditures always below In. StampjKwhich are especially appea ng come; something,”'said Andrew and wfilch are not combined in khy , (* anitK | ft; , How far are you elvillxedT Do you simply live tt today, as does other security now to be obtained in any marttet. War Savings Stamp workers would do well to get these eight points and to see that thsir ad vantages are not lost sight of. (1) Every War Savings Stamp is a direct promise to pay on the part of the strongest government in the i world. - _ • (2) " If bears Interest at the rate of the savage, or are you preparing foi the necessities ot tomorrow? Wll) you be ready to tgke advantage of fu ture opportunities? Will you be able to own your own home, to travak tq change your position -or enlarge youi business? Are you confident pf what .v tlic *old age will bring, and what opportu- 4 per cent compounded quarterly i you ^e able to give to yout- childretr2~i * yoCatoea and ether m sues re wheat S p«a to tooatf e» totoead of impatient of the <ie- tfr added: “f*y ran Tfaltte. my . —itTjpnT that ’he whole world r on Amrri«*\ The only i th« world that , lx trusted the Uai**4 State* and' the . i.ting to e«a If its trust la held until maturity. (3L The amount* of money required for the Investment* to so small <-that every person can owp at least one in tsrest .bearing security. A (4) ft to readily obtainable. Any post office, almost any bank and any other agency will supply them. (54 It is always in season and may be purchased at any time.. (8) Its principal to always main tatned with an acarual of interest. • (7) It is the most liquid, ot all s* entities, readily converted intp cash op short aotice v and Is redeemable poo maturity at houveaient places. _(•) Its mtorost to retailed immed- 4^ at the tltoa ei porskaso, las toad 4 .In dhos words—ARE YOU SAVt mffrh You can do it. Join the great mont for a Thrifty America. Ma) start with your odd quarters tc Tprrift Stamps may pave the wa^T a happy, ^comfortable and more ctvlV. ized tomorrow. Are you travelinp this snTOfifh roaJ, or »s yours an paved one? Choose.between the tw< ■fW * "Llitroln said: “Be a patriot, friartoff* immortal emblem of hu_ k]ty.„\he Declaration^ol Independen 'Buy J^hnit and War laving* Sum