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THE ORANGEBURG NEWS CSK01M.ii: HOMYIU?, FINANCIAL AMD I'.Isinvsn MaSacvii. Iclnl Paper or the .Nim?? nnd ?f Ornngcburer County. SATURDAY, MAY 24,187& The I.M1? **" I * ! The recent sad affair near Richmond has given some of our Northern el changes a theme for a Tast deal of >humor" nnd "sarcasm."' Tho entire N civilization of the Sooth is portrayed in ludicrous style. - T*he Wortd has just indulged in a vcrj bitter and galling article on this sub ject. "Whiskey and saw-handled pistols," according to this able paper arc necessa ry parts of the efaily bread and apparel of every Southern man. "Life is not safe/' with us. When one contemplates that this unjust and base misrepresentation ot the South comes from the region where murder has just been leading a dance over the mutilated corpses of butchered humanity, where death has held high Court and carnival, where "murder most, foul" has been the daily occurrence and has be come a theme of common import, aye, ?f jest, how bold and trite nod poor tho "humor," how weak the ' satire" of our friend. Charity, and justice, alike, begin at home. fire Insurance Monopoly, a A fOM11INATIN TO INCREASE THE HATK OF INSURANCE TO AN ?XORB1TANT nova*. We clip from our cotemporary the " Times," the following remarks upon n . subject of vital importance to our merchants. The latest tyranny inaugurated is that of the "Underwriters Association of the South" Insurance capital repre senting E*gH?h and Northern Com panies1, has been handed under a fixed agreement to raise the percentage of insurance to a figure which i* a tux of f rightful magnitude. The p d-^ible ob ject is to draw from tho country at large, and particularly- the South, i'nough in premiums tu compensate for Chicago und JJostfoa losses. The hoi ante wheel ol any system of trade ov bnsinos is legitimate competition, A merchant cannot prosecute his business in competition with others, if he places an unreasonable profit on his wares. Nor can any app icant fof public favor maintain his hold eicpt by n system of | equal or advantage?*? term*. Why then should not a responsible inaurauce company purtue its business independ and of any other company. So soon as a common tariff is adopted under the dictation of a combined association, si soon does each snd every company be come the tool of a mouied monopoly for tpprcssion. It is quite as reasonable for laborers, farm hands, mechanics, .lawyer*, and doctors to sacrifice their personal independauce to a board, which will assess the value of their services, or far merchants in secret conclave to swear and bond themselves to put a cer tain per centago on every article they anil. This money oppression will lead to a resistance somewhere least expected, aid is a short sighted policy. W e of j the Fcuth must regrtt that capital do mends so much for its service, and dtptocnting all monopolies, we unheaita . fingly denounce it as a bass scheme to build up Chicago and* Boston with Southern money. Tho established rates of Insurance Con; pan it s. which have been f/ase-A' upon tested statistics, arc sudden ly snouted by a doeree of the "Q'udcr writors Association of the South (Kng lish and Vau Won Fire ItMurance Com panics) and the rotes-at? marked updo seven and eight pen cent, whntw former ly only two snd one half and three have * ween paid. It is time that 9vu?eru! mcrchsuts and property holders should establish some scheme of protection ' against this outrageous monopoly All the analogies go to prove that the next stage of being is higher than this. Death is an upwsrd step in the ascend ing order of au endless life. It is a gain In what it leads to, and a gain in the te . struints it throws over tw here, the neu sanctions it gives to right* living, the props it p?U behind the wavering, wtlh It is a gain in trial and trouble- ia the sweet and blcegcd hope of doliveruooo it Arot* on the heavy heart And it is-a. , gain in the. heat and passion of the day by the glory that streams down through us. open door from on high. Y? by is a man who makes additions to a Iahe rumor like one who has coufi* dence in all that is told him? Because he ic lies on tilt ibut ho hears. l"ot Ponrrl. A OKXKR.VI RB-H,\8H OF SEWS, Ti E WUltR of THE <IAI.i.?vy?. Lost week was a warning one fur mnr derer? in the number of examples of capital punishment which hafe taken pi tee in various pirtS of the country Two tuen W*m executed in California and one in Illinois. Lusignani, the Italian murderer, was hung at Morris town, N. J.; Nixon, the murderer of Pfeiler, was hung in New" York city. The warrant for Ihe execution of liollohan, one of the murderers of Mrs. Lampley, now in IWtiiiioro jit), Was officially rend to him yesterday. Others, in various parts of the country, eon virtod of murder, may see in these exhibitions of a determination to enforce the laws a premonition of their r/Wn fate. Among these is Stokes, who ia still, through hie counsel, seeking fo avail himself" of legal technicalities to escape his doom. One of the murderers .executed last weck, Nixon, committed the crime for which he has been puni-h cd some time after the killing of Fisk by Stokes. It is evident, however, th it hanging is not "played out" in the United State-,, and men of violence may profitably consider the illustrations of that fuot which have occurred during the pa.-t week. ^Meantime, it is stated that the W>tfrt of A p pea Is of New York will, within a fiirtnb ht, hear and de termine the appeal in the case of Stuke?, and thus decide his doom. Death Accoruino to Wilson. j Moidccai one of the principals of the lute duel iu> Virginia ha* since d ed. Warrants are out for McCarthy nod! the seconds, who. according to the Vir ginia laws, are to be tried for Mivrdcr in the first degree. McCarthy at im prying, 7 1 A Tlctf. vrrriiorT Second---. In Se.t tv. ilay's Ledger app arco art' account of the shot gun duel at llort# hake, I)c Scio County, Mis.sis.Mppi, be tween Cokme) Wm. Bolder aed Mr. VY infield Msf.TelU'id, which took pi ice last Friday evening. Thero were ?juit'e a uuuvkeP of citizens at Horn Like when the belligerents w ilked out n bun (rod )ards from* the di p-t to settle a difficulty without ssr.onds, a> none of tho gent hi men present would act. The parties hud her. tofore been good friend*, but bad ?{Uiiftellcd over their 'cup*'* srimut pi tue trivial maftVr. Those in1 town could see the fighters on the hill, ami could hear the louel eonvcrsnt'ou as ?!>.vsy were preparing for the cnetost Cofcmel Ketek)* loaded his gun with heivy SOJttr rel shot, h iving determined not to- kill h's ? ppoiieiit, but to cripple him by shooting him in ihe legs. Mr MeClel I. nd, however, wen nut sn considerate, as ne ramWted down pfeteen Im.ckshot in each barrel. It Was agreed that .de Chdlnnd should pace u? twenty .steps from wheie Hoteler stood; then .Mc Clelland- was to WfCel around und both parlies wcro to fire. McCh-ll.ud marched off?, never looking back, but called out tho pu??< a< he went. When ho culled twenty, he slmuteds "Hoteley, aro you ready ?" ??Keidy,-" answered the colonel Then McClelland wheeled, and there w..s a simullancous discharge of the gnns, Hoteler firing both barrel* at once, and McClelland but one. The colonel was unhurt, but MuClrflatrd fell shot through tho left leg. He got up, i however, ami, as he s aggi-rtd, he dis charged the other load. Hoteler appro ached hiiu and exttudjJ hi.> hind, say ing : "McClelland, take my [hand and let us be friend* " ? I II be-if I du," was the am-wer. evtnr paileywig took pi ice, Met h lUii I in.-i-tiiig iHat he would load his gun again. Colon? I Hoteler touk V'hc precaution to place *oma buckshot in his pocket*,, und answered : '?M'd'lvllaud. you?ure uat muoh hurt; I shot you with mjuirrcl ?bot, n* I did nut desice to kill yon, butt if-you load* again, next/ Utue L shall kil.' you cer I Hy. Iwtis time a- number of citizens, Si eing the piff of ssmuS? and hearing the rcp.?Bt of die guns, run up ami* stop fed all fusther proceedings. W attern'b X*"fetiT Kxri,\r '?Mack," of the StA hnuis Ihmnarnt, who plays p?dur himself, thus alludes-to Mr. Wnttersou's trip to Knrope : "From the Is/ge number of l.ouisvilliann hooked ifur Kuropo this spring, we inter the winter poker season at that point wus verj am-oessful. One prominent' oititen? 'was heard to romarh to hit wife ? day or two since, 'My dear, if 1 hadmt filled on' that Isst hand yesterday we would havo been obliged to skip Italy, but it is all right now; that lust raiao' of lliggins just pays for the Vesuvius sud Pompeii trip./ Thus do the fino arts of the pre. sent sjisist in diffusing a knowledge of the past " ? s? who WILL BE orr'? successor. Piesident Grant offered the position of Minister to Russia to Judge Picrrepout of New York. lie howeVor declined. nit tniAf. or oeoroe tcpi'ER, >? Capt. George Tupper Who Was tried" in Columbia during the last fortnight for the killing of Caldwcll, has been con victed of manslaughter. His eouusot reared fe?r a new, trial. The motlou fur a new trial waft rc fUEcd bj Judge Carpenter, and Tupper wai sentenced to five jnntn' hard labor in thr penitentiary.' Foreign. Vienna, Monday, May 12. The arrangements fur the visit of the Emperor of llusua to Vienna, h ive beou completed. It is announced that he will arrivo on the 1st of June, and the next day will make the tour of the Exposition. Ho will remain hero six days, dvring which a series of inagmfl cent fetes are contemplated, The King ol the Helga ins will reach the city three days before the Czar a id Wi) stay hro h >ut t .0 fest vi ties. The visit of tho Czar will b 1 succeed ed by ouc from tho Emperor Willielm. the time for which hue r?ot yet been settled. 1 From 12 000 jo lti,0?O persons visit the Vienna ExjOaitioo daily, although it in far from completion. The Amcri can section had n-.t, at hist accounts. 'received the articles iutc'i*Ved for it. A correspondent, ridiculing it, writes that the contributions thus fur from the Foiled States arc, ' two* cases of Colt'a firearms, three I inn-kclcS? one stuffed eagle, two salt cellars, a dentist's chair, and six bottles of water taken from the Mississippi Hirer." Stockholm, Mondhy, May 12. The coronation of Oscar 11 and Sop site Wilhelm mine as King and Queen of Sweden and Norway took place to day The weather Was unfavorable, but im mense crowd's witnessed the royal pro cession, and cntercrf ma Jive new kbfg Walked to the church in 9) povrring iHain At night there was a general illumination ucd the city wasgiven up to-festivity and rijoieing. LONDON, Monday, May. 12 Khiva is taken. The Droops from Tashkeud and Furt No. 1, after a con? contration in the Boukan hills, marched directly acruss ih ? K i/.il!. i?..??? desert to the lower GlttS. There they communi cated with the suj p'y strainers fiom Fort No. l,rhus practically establishing ? new bare within striking distance of I Khiva. The Liverpool officials ere iu?|uiring into the lo-s uf the "Atlantic," mainly respecting the alleged insufficiency of provisions and coal- The agent of the White ~St.it line tc-tifiod that the "Atlantic" had on board, when she left Liverpool, 033 tousof coal a**e provis ion* fot a voyage of 33 days independent of rtic cabin stores. A shocking railway dirMter oeenrcd near Pesfh. Austria, on rite 7th1 mat j Twenty-one persona are Ptjtorted to have i been1 Willed outright ami lorty injured' Si*r>*>hc carriages attacked to thti tru'.W were completely detmdUhed* The only newe from* PSsnin lust Wocle concerned1 the oyemtiontr of? rhe Cat list:.-, who appeal'to he cUecked' at nearly all points by tho < 1 overtiment' troops. The Pope'? condition i? again critical. On Saturday he was too ill to receive some Pilgrims fVum? V sauce. Domestic. Conohessionai. Convention. A large numbrr of Western and Southern citizens invited members of both Houses of Congress to meet at St. Louis on Tuesdiy last, when it was pro posed to ley bc'orc thoin the agricultu ral, manufacturing and eomnicrci.il needs ? tho We>9 and South, in the hope of thereby scowling their dooperatfou1 to ward obmuMiig such national legislation as will insure the improvement of prcs ont and opening ut- of new v*itcrr lines of transportation to tho seaboards. The d< legation' id itcpreaentutires- at two Convention wait <|iiiic large the proceed ings will Ha give ii next week. Xow Jury Law. Tho Michigan Legislature, in? :Mr re cent aeaaion mado some important addi tions tO'the Criminal Code of the Stato. One prescribes that the formation of an opiuion that is not posit ivo in its oharac tfcr nhall be no ground fur the challenge ol a juror. The other ?eud* into prompt confinement the murderer for whom the plan of "insanity!" ii successfully made upon liUtr tab Political atTaira in- LouisUnna con titine in a very deranged state. Kellogg ', is the Governor in power, while Mo Every claims that he was legally elected United States troop are required to keen tbe peace in some places. Kellogg last week narrowly escaped assassination in New Oilcaus. Stokes wlio killed Jntncs Flak, Jr., has been dented a OOW trial by the (ieneral Term ol the Superior Cortft of NcW York. His council propose now to take the ense dp to the Court ol Appeals. Tho'Woman SufFra-rists held their twenty fifth anniversary in this city hist week, at which they claimed that their principles were o >W spread all over the world. Tnn" aggregate amount paid into the lT. 8. Treasury up to May 5, by twenty seven M embers of Congress, it being their return of extra compensation, is ?111,000. '?Yon exhaust my patieneo,- cried a doctor who was engaged in a ijnarrul with hia wife. "You exhaust your pa tients worse than I do," was the retort. . mmm ? * ? MMWmtmm Washington's watch has turned up in Indiana, and Napelcou's in Ohio 'i lilT UARY. IN memoriam. Inipnrtial <1( .uli ha* again visited <>cr quiet ircighborhood, ami borne another sweet spirit to Its long .resting piuVc. ? It hntii pleased Almighty (Jod, to have surely afflicted little LtXXIK YlcToUlA Way. for more than two years before her death, with one of the terri ble maladies, to Which humanity is heir |Me* dilllurv Cancer*.. .Medical aid Was culled to her relief hv"the very incipieney of the dis ease, and strenuous efforts were made to ar rest itvwithou4nvj.il. her food parent-.how ever, still hoped that something might be done to mitigate her Hollering, and rest u*e her bealtii. The very bent medical authority of the country Was then consulted; und even those who Und ?.mule the study of that disease a specialty were faithfully* tried; but nil availed nothing Have the extcuuution of her siiHering. Slowly but surely the unsulMined eonAiicrer encroached upon her vital? until the lust ?park Was extinguished, and released from' her sufferings her spirit t<><>k its Highl to'llinvwho gave it: Her protracted and painful illues\ had tho-oughly elicited tin sympathies oC all who knew her; and her parents feel grateful for the nmvasing? iure and interest, Dttmi Tested by their friends in her behalf. hrom the beginning uf her rude ness to the last moments of lo r stay u| on earth. She departed thin life after two yi urs suffering, being six years and .-i\ months old. Death baa no sting for her now. Ihr last earthly debt is puid and her spirit is ou.-pcak alily happy. \Vc will see her m> more upon earth till resurrection's day, when we hope by (Sod's pernjliasion to ri.-c with her above the clouds, wlictc- risikllCS? and ?orrow, pain nml death ?hall never separate us uguiH. ,'<> happy dead*., in Thee that sleep-,. Wliafe Ver tV.'sit mouldering dust we (ve^n! t> faithful Santoiir. who -hall ei.ni?*, That dust to ransom fro si ' he Uunb." x ^ * vy ?, Uicn?In Crrangeborg County S. t'. May ?Jlst ls;:{. Sweet little KMVTON UOU *? LAS, only child of Mr. .losepli \V. and Annie Holges, njrc l:l mouths and "Jo l?iy<. [From Ihe Newberry i V llernld n! .March l'? lsT.;., Nr.w nsanv,-S. ('., March :**. Is. :. MESS IIS CTL VEIl ?ROTHE It li i< with pleasure thai we commend1 your Furnier <'?><'kiiijr Stove lo Ilm gc ii urn I pntdie. They arc mi absolute household iioccs.-diy at this lime, especially when so much nl domes tic duty mid management depends tiaon* or less upon our Wives and* dtiughicrs. The Stove is as temple and beautiful w const ruc tion as it is rapid nml reliublc in its work. In a word, it is as near perfect a:-, it can he. .lohn P. Kinmd, .). K. ?i. Nance, J. t\ s. Urnwn, ? Isaac Herbert, t;. Mo'Jraoken, A. Longshore, .lohn AbrarSa, Ii. V. Hawkins, W. F. Motu, O. I?. Haeria, Jiur. I.psicr. S. Werls, ('. M-. Williams, H. F. Grifliu, H. Sober. M. Lougaboee T. J. Seel, Mrs a Gelding, I. . Dicket, J. P. Williams; II. W. SuNir. J. M. II. Ituff", D. S. Ilodc, J. W. liiUis.ni, J. 1' Kpps; J. F. Oxncr, J. W. Rhoatle?, M. Reeder, Samuel Abrsms, M. C. l?ouahore, M. L. V-ouiig, >. C. Stewart, J. II. Johns? n, W. L. Wnler.s, II. HendrUks, W. M. Kiuard, Leri HUnwn, Jacob Kiblcr, J. B. Floyd, <?? W. Andrew-Si B. S. Button, J. S. Tots, James (i'airctt, bongsliore, ft, 1?. FcUr.-in, "?u?> A Faie, John 8. t'tvok. Jetilf SfcCarley, J. II. Booier, W. Dorroh, A. <'. Holling-?*.rth. ST AT K. t)F SMITH CAROLIN \, CuVsVeY of Xr.wwKnnv I certify that I am nc'ipttilnled With John P. Kinard, J. C. S. Hr'owii. atid'others, whose name* arc ?ppendrd lo the foregoing recommendation, that they arc reputable ctiiieioi >f Newberry county, aud-'entirely worthy ofcrrdit, Given under my hand nnd seal of office this Marth 1*7:1. WARRKN M. FK. VGI.R, Deputy Clerk, Newberry county, [From li> Abi cvillc (S. C.) Press & Hann r. Jan. 1*>. IH7JJ ] AW.vii.lk, S. P. Db". 1". lK'J. MESSRS, C?h VRR RROTJ/ERS. We elect-fully crnnt yen permission lo \t*c our; names as you see proper in com men?latlfn of yoiir rkriner Cooking Slove, fsr \\a pegnr I it bb"being altogether the best tW.Jl.tg litove in use. It is m 11 that it ilesirabfe irt' a atovc, for it is simple in Construction, has no dampers or Hues to .hum oat, and hske^ nnick Bnd beantifully. We* beepenk for you n liberal patronage from1 otr nelghhovs and !>-;?>>?.la. believing Ina we Ho that none WHO purshaseone ol ib'fae stovss will ever regreiit it. hut "ill eonsidet. it a rare pruc in ilo'.se days, when good coeks are so hard lo get. \ our enter prise merits success, and ?%??? h?>po you will attain k. J W Jordan, John Jenes, J II Neid. B P Xeel, S tsiliert, W McCain, Jemra Bamra, J tl Rritt, P Tucker, Jnhn Hagan, W Watkin, J H Prnltt, J E Bell, Henry Itowie, A Hall. W B Bewle, Juo. Vanre, T V Pruitt, D P Mannah, M C Rivera, C Jones, tJ W Ujehols, r? B Cook, .1 C Hall, S O Voting, J Jordan, M Freeman AV Wiekliff?, J Criawell, N Sharp, J M Pruttt, A J Weed, W A Hall, A' J < 'I ink scales, TO Hill. Burl Itiby, Jas. Thomrson, 0 W Bow en, Will, t'ook, J D Alewine, A F.ver. .1 T Cheat bam, RTaylor, H Kil^y. H M Prioce, M L Ashley, W Pooshee, 8 W Brook?, N Acker, " HB Barenponl, J S Shirley, Wm. Hagan, J J Acker, .1 M Jordan, J C Feaahce, W C Uroftev 0 P On.--.ll, J X> Ad?m?, W F Anderaon, W M Webb, .1 I> I' ?ottlii'c, T It I'uckett, W Whitlef, K V Acker, II J Epting, P A Trihble. STATS DP SOUTH CAROLUNA, Anmvilli tW?y, January 14, 187.1. I. tu L>. Bowie, Clerk of the Cenrt of Common l'leus end Uenettff Sessions, for . ?Miniy Mi.,I Sta'e aforesaid, do hereby certify tl'.'it I sm personally acquainted with I he abote signer*, and take pleasure in .?civilly that they are several]*honorable gentlemen, and are men of credit and un* doubted reraoiljr. 1 will add thnt Mr?-r.< C'uher Brothers have awld several hundred of their fanner Cooking Siovc* in this comity, and. so* far an 1 have hoard, they give uaivei sal satisfaction. L. D. BOWlE. april Iff It I The relent derision* of I he Supreme Ctturt Of the Unite,'? .^Irttes fcave deWufed the HOMESTEAD Aifa of this State un constitutional as to1 'lebt* contracted frter itrih to IHf.^C The !:>-t nmoii'iWnt totfre Hankru^f law giviB to the dcbttir the sstme exemption of rcnl and. personal property ai was given to Ion by the 110.M ESTE All LAW. The only way that MOMKSTIilDfl ctH. be ??cured is by taking the benefit of the Ulrnk rii|it Aet. Especial nt tont ion has been and will be devoted to this branch of the law by BROWNING, k BROWNING, Attorneys at Law. Ruasell Street, Oraugehurg S. C. tuny 24 3t notice to CO jS"T11 A C v37031S. >IIM WILL BE RECEIVED FOR TlIK erection of a Fair Uuildiug of the Orangeburg Agricultural mid Meihnnieal Association, until second day of June m-xt, as follow*. 1. I lids lot lumber delivered on the ground, per M. J. Itids for the workmanship of the building, otvordingH n> plans ami specifieatiocM in the hniids nt tin- Chairman. Ik Rids for (lie furnishing of material and workmanship combined. These bida to Ix* scaled nu?l addressed lo V. II. W. Briggtuaiin, Eaq-, Chairman Iluifdiug Coin mit tie, at (?rangeburg. S. C.J and the ; Committee rc-rrve the right to tc-jeet any liids not deemed udvaiitageoue to the Aasocia tion. F. II. W. nitHiOMANN, < 'hairniun lluilding Committee. V OTIC K. ? The ( opartner* SHIl' heretofore known ny tiie firm numcof LIGHT FOOT A CANNON, at Light root's Ohl Stand, is this day Dissolved hy nitittial (M.naent. AU persans indebted to mid firm will please make iuimediate pay ment le J-. W. Cannon at the above siami. W. T. I.IGIITFOOT, J*. Wv CANNON. Mny PS**, 187:1. *J4?:ti Thanking my ?riind* frir nn-st favors, I ; hope to merit their patronage by strict at : nail inn It. business un.l keeping cnwiamly i i.ii hand ti FREbll and Ol..il'l,Kl>/S,Foi K of GROCERIES. RO^K ????*. S KG A RS. TOBACCO*, kv. i ah and* examine m\ Stmrk. J. a'. CANNON. Ill oa' ? I 'It INFORMATION WANTtii>. n'AVIMI recovered u light It.iy h ifer t all, whieh 1 lost last full ami having found it marked in a maik unknown <->? me. t will be ul'i'l io receive any information concerning rhe n.arking of the ??rn ? I 1m>c put ihe ai.mi il in my own tuaik, and it can lie seen at Mrs. Kids,* and I can be found ?luring hours of l.usiaeas at the store of Mr. ti. Ii. CorueUon. ROBERT CMP1B. may 2 Ith l?7d lr .LWT.4TR XOTICE?All per I j sous having demands against the r.-tate of the h-.tr LAWRENCE B?. CLARK, ileccaaed, will present the Mime, properly it tested, io me, al St. Matthews P. O , S. i ., und all persons indebted lo satd Estate are required to iwtke immediate payinrrtt to me, at the same pluce. ROSA V. CLARK, Qualified Amin in is: rat rix. m.i y 24th- 'It NOTICE TO SCHOOL TBEST?KS. A Convention of the newly appointed Tru-ires of each of the several School Dia H?iafa of thhi County will be held at the t'nurt House on the first Monday in1June next, and at 11 o'clock, fer I he purpose of considering matters. All Trust oer are in rtieil lo be present,. P. *. itoKtlHAT, Cothliy.Sehool'Commissioners, ? Oi angeburg S. C. niny 17th Ito NOTICE. (?FriCH CO?NTY ClMflMISHICsNBIUI, OsUaMraran CursTv. S. C. May 4th, 1871. Rids will be received for Rebuilding the bridge over "Unit Swamp" below Knotta Mill, until the Oth day of June aext. Pto. posala must state (he amount of bid and the names of surilies offered. Contract to tie entered into in v. tiling, before comMeneing the work. By order of Board. 0BO. BOLIVKR, Clerk Board County Commissioners. May 17lb St NOTICE. In accordance with an ACT of the Gene ral Assembly passed on the 20th February 1874, all persona HOLDING CLAIMS against the County of Orangeburg prior to the first day of November A. l>. 1872, will present the same to Georg? Boliter, Esq., Clerk of the Court of said County, fbr? Reg istration, on or before the first day of Octo her. A. D. 1474*1, and all' Claims net Regia tcred'witlliu said time will not be paidl B. T\ R. SMOAKE, f hairtnan Board County Commiaaionera. OKORGP. BOLIVKR, Clerk. way 8 tt . NOTICE OPP1CR CO. SCHOOL COMMssiONK*, On a ?u kul' nn, C. it:. I. C, May t llh, 1878: The Attrttiion of Clerks of ffce Several Board? uf School Trustee* of tbtl* rsspec tire School District* is hereby directed ?? the following Circular to the County Reboot Commissioners from the State Superinten dent of Kducation. "Skctiun 49 ol "An Act to amend an Act entitled an Act to establish ftJftd maintain a ayatem of free Common Schools for the' Slate of Sotifir Carolina," approved March Gin, J57I, fretides ?hs? "An annual meet ing of each School District shall fee held Ott the laat Saturday iff Joffe, of each year, at 12 o'clock M., notice of the the lime and place being given by the Clerk of the Board of Trustee*, by posting written or printed notice* in three public places of the District at least tea days before.1 he rtfeeting." gee. '?1 of the said Act provides tlraf "The inhabitants qualified to rate at a school meeting, lawftffy st**ein'Med,f shall hare power r 1st. To appoim ? Chairniarf tcf pYetfide over the B3er'?*ff?g. I'd. To sfdjOurn from fi'me to time. 3d. To choose a clerk, who shall possess the qualification of a Toter. 4th. TO' false by lax, la addition1 fo" (h'e amount apportioned by the State to their use, such further auras of money aa they may deem proper f?V the support of public schools, iaid snrn not to be more than three dollars for every child in the DlArfel o'e tween the ages of six and* sixteen, aa ascer lained by the last emiWeYatiotV; said .?ni-.ru be collected by the County Trcn.'srfVer, and to be held by him, subject to the order of the Trustees, countersigned by th*-Conrj*y School Commissioners, such sums of money to be used as shall be agreed upon an the meeting, either for the pay o.'teachers, aalatf ries, or to purchase or lease site* for ach oof* I houses, lo build, hire or purchase ?u?b' I school houses, to keep thorn in repair and furnish the auiue with necessary fu:l and apendages. or to furnish blackboards out? line maps and apparatus for illustr tting the principles of science, or to discharge any debts or liabilities la rfully incurred. 5th. To give such direction and make anch piovision- as may be deemed necessa ry. In relation loth* prosecution or defense of any suit or proceeding In which the Dis trict may be a party. Uih. To authorise the Board of Trustees to build school houses, or rent the name; to ?eil any schorl house site or ether property I belonging to th* District, when the same shall no longer bi9 needful for the u ae of ths District. 7ih. To alter or. repeal theirprncse lin ?e, from time lo tiojc, as occasion n??y reqoir?, aud to do any other business contemplated ' in this Act." I Von are ber'by ruost earnestly ad ?Med to instruct#hc CkiU of eaeh ef the aeeerel Boards of School Trustees in year e**?r?ty te 1 give due notice of an annual meeting, to ha held In the School District under their supervision, on Sttnrd ir, 2Sth day of June-, 1878, at "ft! O'clock, M. 1 deem It of great importsnce to the success ef ear Free Com ? I ino/i School1 System? that these meetings be held in crfry School District in Ibe State and that eacl'.' School District raise a liberal Lo.a' or District ScVeel Tsx forthe *npp?rt of its Free Common* Schos's for the follew ing reason*' :' 1st. The Star* appropriation made far Free Common School pur pesos, for the cur rent fiscal year, is itself.insufficient ta sup ply the educational wants of ths people. In these Stales having the mast papular, satis factory and successful systems of Free com mon Schools, the schools a?s almost wnally sustained by means of Loral School Taxes. 2d. The amount of Poll Tax colleeted in each of ike several School Dlslricts iff, of itself, intftgniheant. 3d. The Local Scheel Tax raised in My School f*%trict will be of great sereioa aa auxilliar* and supplementary te' the State appropriation and Poll Tar. 4th. The Lseal School Tax? ir paid1 late the Couaiy Treasury, and *.s di.eclly subject to the order of the Board of School Trotte es countersigned by the CfKinty School Com missioner." In accordance with the above Circular and in Order that aa amount necessary to liquidatb ths indebtedness ef this important B isaeb if tHe adminiatratisn of ths County, for the fl'.seal year next ensuing. 1 would suggest the importance of a liberal taa levy by the several schoal Districts for ths sap port of fair Pres Common Schools. F. R. Mc KIN LAY, County School Commissioner, Orangcburg County S. C. may 1? 3t FIX AI, NOTICE.?All persona having demanda againal the Estate of .laby Weeks deceased are notified to pre ?? nt the saaac prop rly attested to the un der i ;nrd and all persons indetsd are re qi rued to make immediate payment aa 1 desire to close the Estate. P. M. GARROS, Administrator of ihs Estate of Jaby Weeks, may 8 ttt OFFICE. CO. oCHOOL COMMISSIONER. OnAxoxnrno Cooktt, 8. C, May -Oth, 1878.. At a MEETING of the County Board of School Examiners, held in pursuance of sn Act of the General Assembly, providing far the APPOINTMENT ef SCHOOL TltCS TEES, the following gentleman were duly appointed to hold their Office foe the Term of two years, lo wit: SCHOOL DISTRICT NO 1. lo fires' Totrtuhip. .POM Werve** Jerry Tilly. Rnfoa Pakten SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 2. r>>plar Township, W J Snider. Wm P nulling* VTss Ore ana . SCHOOL DISTRICT no; s. Pine Grace Township. 9 AR Flood. 1 mmtc-r-r-r . -JJ '.?>?. '. ? fV ? .? |_ijjjf Sruiib Qlover. W W Vice. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 4. # Amelia Township. J L Jamison. 1' ? Jones. ? F Bftyck. SCHOOL DISTRICT tio. tr, Proiulenee Townshiff. F W Vogt. Harry Welfare.* Louis Hi I lard. s SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. #/ (loodby't Township. Wade JIarapton. Aleck M<'Kclvey. Y M Smith. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 7; Lyon'? Township. X O Holman. A f] Williams. F W Willian\s. SCHOOL DISTRICT* NO. SV Cow Castle Township. Peter Carson. MarGn Williama. rVrn Summers. HtnrJrJV DISTRICT .*OV f; ' Mitltllc Township. 3 P M ?<fetHi. Rev Tbos Phillips. SUedrick Carn. SCHOOL DlS^rTrtT NO. 10/ Orattyt Tiftcnthip. T C AfWefrs; Harry Glover. Henry Dicksdn. SffltHfL DrtfTRlCT NO'. H. ( cue Case Towns-hip; I 6 ft Riley. Peter Gladden.' Edrick WtJYiir. SCHOOli DISTRICT NO. I?J Branchiille Township. W H lUedkh1. Kwd Greeii'. Ilcnfy Riley. SCHOOL DISTniCT Ntt. It/ JNVir /A*** 7?v?->liA/>. ReVSanVl M.-iy ? Geo (!..i vhi ? Simeon T jlaVldfl'. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 14s. Elizabeth Tvwrtship. R V Danncrlr. liiit-.i < Whetstone, ?foe Bush. ?SCHOOL DISTRICT NO."l? EdisfO T'tWnsh'p. BatttM T Iilar. Allen Rrown. Daii'l Washington. SCHOOL DISTIUCT NO. I?',.. I'hiou Totrnxhip. < , Re* W F Chaplin. Anron Simmon*. V? hi It Myers. SCHOOL DISTRICT Nt). 17. Stion Township. Wm N Mount. Wia II Burton. Ceplui? Furrison. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. It?. Willow Township. W L W Hilcy. E J Frwdci ick. Irving Jcnntng?. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 19. Jjibrrfjf TowMsJtip. John II Livingston. Ruf us Pou. J J Jamison. SCHOOL DISTRICT No. '*&. (iotnllanil Township. at W Corbitt. Aaron Ferguson. Geo W Barton. SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 81. Hebron Township. D R Sbannaban. Isaae Thonaas. John II Aasun. ' SCHOOL DISTRICT NO: *J?i Rorkeg Qrttce Township. John II Phillips. Andrew Harrison. Andrew Tyler. School District No. '21 ahnll hereafter comprise such portions of Rockey Grave and Hopewsll Townships, (formerly 'School Districts Nos. 2?. and 'Jo respect fully.) as are not set off from the County of Orangehurg iu the formation of the New County off Aiken. The attention ol Trustees hereby appoint ed, is called to Chapter XXXIX, Sections 2 and 4 of the General Statutes of South* Carolina, which reads an follows : "Section 3.?The said Trustees within fif teen (15) days after their appointment, shall' take an oath' or affirmation faithfully and' impartially to discharge the duties of the Office, whiob oath the members are autho rised to administer to each ether. "Section 4.?It shall be tho duty of the said Trustees, any two of whom -shall con stitute a quorum, to meet na e< on and an often as practicable, after having been ap pointed and qualified, at such place as> way be most convenient in the District. And nt their first meeting they shall orgsedse by appointing one of their numbwr Herl? ?4 the Hoard, who shall preside at the official meet ings of the Trustees, nnd shall record their proceedings in a book to be kept f?*>%ba?. purpose ke., , The duly elected Clerk efthe Boned of Trustees of their respective School Districts, will upon application to this ofhea be fnrft ished with the books provided for by Sire. 4, and also with a copy ef "An Act t? establish snd maintain n system of Freer. Common Schools for the S.ate ?fSouthb Carolina," a* applies te their jurisdiction ! and duties. p: R- M? KiNLA"i\ County Schnei Com missen er. Orange burg County S. C. may 10 * ?t