The weekly Union times. [volume] (Union C.H., South Carolina) 1871-1894, February 24, 1893, Image 2

Newspaper Page TextHBKXSSv^ LAW rOR TRIAL JUSTICES Theie (cems to lu??e ieen ccnuidTab'e conip'aint recently nh? lit tlic failure of trial jus'ictfl to pr? p?*> \y undent md tliclr duties nod power-, ?i*iiijE ii-e in muc'i cudua'toii when questions of jtirirdicib u me ion?idrr (1. Governor 'liliimin Inn nce nli'iglj had primed in pamphlet form im.t litis issued the f-'ll-iwing instruction* and rulei |? IVve .!l? ?VIIU 1**1*0 SsCTloji 1. T? i d Justices have no ri^M to fioii a pio-oculion, in nidtor* b*yoinl the'r jurisdiction to try, which i? supp rtcd bjr|sutlici?nt evidence; thii be;ti< a divert* lion which in allowed t> tlie no icitor of the Oircu t alone, under the rupervidon of tlx court. a*,.- prcsynco 01 inc? prisoner, - "' * allowing him ilier>g!itof cros--cxniuiiiutioii. Seduce (lie testimony no taken Jo writing, read it over to I lie witness, icqii ro li'in to eubscribc to same, nn<l return tlie same with papers iu the case to the ('lurk of Court of Ueneral Sessions. |i is not obligatory upon the dcfoiidmit to txnmuio the witnesses. See section 2(12-1 of general s'ntules. Six*. If. in hoiniciilu. '1 ho <la'e and place ot the wouintii g and place ef death, the instiuineut with wliicb the hemic tie was committed, and the exact lociliiy of the wound sliou'd Im c rirly slu'cd in the inquest or wai ram. bite. 4. In burglary ami nrs n a? d housebreaking, o mimitte I under the st iiuirs, note <anfu.lv in the affidavit ail the statutory requisitions, v/.: that the building is a dueling witlnn contemplation of the statute or is locale I within 1ftK) yards and is uppur enant to the <1 welling. If any other knot of I nil.ling, state oh u nder and ownership. ,Stite all facts clearly in the uHiduvit. * . wfcw* in f<uiii'i"i'ei upon nr trial or in an atlidi*ii. set forth the name and ttylu of the c>ni't before whom the nllvged false oath was tak n ; also the exteat language ef the perjury. Skc. 0. in to gory. t'oriuutly drscnibe the instrument nheucii to tie I org d, and if possible set forth an exact copy ttt the ??!??dnv.t. If ilie uttrn'iou of certain words or figures I c alleged : 1st. .St ile lli" words und figures as they ex-Mo I ,>ef ro the nlic aiiou. 2nd. Set foi lli the u'ter ?ti nis when \ OV (?l> Vl?v?. M?:r. 7. Iii larceny. Int. Stale name of orfner of propoily stolen. II' of a copartnership, .in forili li?* i'..lines of the iniivi ltinl members, als.i iia.nn aiol style if the liI'm. 'Jnd. Mliile value of each anicle stolen, if money lie Mo en slate li In -1 ol currency nn<l dnioniinoiinn of lul s. II coins, state value of each piece if po?sd>h'. itrd. If wriiten insiruoieut (niele ilie soli ject of larceny liy Mlulule) set l'..rlli puiie utnrly* (lie nnliiio ami character of tlie instrumciii sl'ilen ami llic value there if. Itli If (lie Inking lie C'oiii tin* per on of (lie owner piiv.ly. ii i< deemed grind lureeny (see seclion I'.tl gi ncr.d statutes) ami is heyonil I lie jut isdictiou of (lie tiinl justice, fitli. When violence is ma le use i f. or fear excited on die ronuiii-aimi ? !' die larceny, it aiiioiuil i lo rolihcry, ami should he senl to Ilie t'ouil of Messi n<. irrespective of tin: amount taken. Ski'. M. Iii prosecuting for obstructing road, slate name ami eliuraoler of road, i. e., whether it is a ' | uhlie highway" or a "noighhorh .ml rnol" u?cd f r twenty years; set i'mlli ilie III-;-iitu-im ami the ending of the mad. stale i he point na the ma I, where the obstructions arc plain 'I ami the nature of such obstruction. Sis'. Spirituous liipiois. See section 17* 11, etc., of general statute'. Skc. III. In assault tun! Lattery. I evidence shows use of a deadly weapon. 01 nit intent to kdl, rob, ravish or inaiui, ut any other circuiiistanccs showing especial aggravation, the case should he sent to tlx Court of Messiouir, and the aggravating cir ^ cunid'incos shaul^^o fuUjBhd cd in tli^ Ing ns suu]|^U||||^||] Ctiji paper mat iml in Inking atWHroFi^nd In all proceedings HM%I n |M%?W VI IVOIIUIVIIJ I IIH1 C UIVH witness* lo sign his or her testimony ; take no testimony or statciiirii' of tlio party accuse I unless voluntarily it a lo, ami then do not take it under oath, l?ut if any statonient is innde have it slgu< 1. liive data when the wound was intl cad aud where (county an 1 States and upon what part ol the person of the decouscd ; give date of dealli ami where it occurred, and stale what instrument was used, whether a gun, pistol, knife, etc. l'ut the instrument or weapon used and the clothing, if pierced or bearing any o her evidence of the cause of death, or anything else throwing light on the case, in the hands of some reliable | ers >n who will keep and bring same to eouri. In suspected poisoning, have | hysie'an l? seal up contents of stomach. If strychnin? is suspected of having been used, emleav >r to secure some i f ihe mine, t ounty coin" missioners me re^iu ret i pay for anuly-is. .{See general statutes, section Ksoapes. W hen defemlaiu I ;n escaped, sec scliou 7?1 of the general statutes, irquiring e >pies of all pipers. nuuo ot doceased, imuio mid description of i!r? person or persons charged with ? unniiiiiiig the homicide, to he sent to the (!<>virnor within three days, so thai lie may oiler a reward fortlie o-capcd. This i^ niamla'ory. After '. 0 iinpiesl is hold it is the du'y of the toner or trial ju?tie; tuning as such to in! over any witnesses who may lie discovered as mat trial to liie State's case, ami the ioaer or trial justice shou'd attend court n person to give infimiaiin to the solicitor. Sic, r_'. All papers i r the t'ourt ot Sessions must l>c tiled with tiie clerk el the court ten days before court convenes. Nee .:iierit stututes, section All papers . -suetl after that period an I before court ' iivenes must l e tiled on the lir-i day ol ike opening of court. Sr.< . I-'!. Keeogni/aiiccs. As in aiuoiini of recogtii/.iuees lo be rrt|iiiiel. See gen era I statutes, section liii'J-. al-o net In*'!, pages JAU-1, also uct of 1NN?. page dip. Sue. 11. As to binding over witnesses, see section '.M'Jd of the general statutes. Sue. lo. Hooks. As to tso-oks reiirel I,. I,n Knn I - ......... - ....< Vol IV. >, ?V| .. .. ??. j,. ... . ... ........ . rvii lleports. As 10 iti.oilli'\ ir] oris t-? uij.ljlor an?t treasurer. See j^cucial Mamie*, sections SU'J. Sec. in. Appeals. In nil appeal ?~??send up original pipers, ine'iiding icstimoiiy signed l?y \viincs-is; make a toll report of tlie case an.I of your titling, ami sign .same See general sla'ulcs, section* 20-H5-7-8-'.'. nlso s ;l. Ski-. 17. Jurisdiction. Kvtry crime wherein the penalty i< lixol 1 v st-uulcs at not more ilian tliiit.v 'lays imprisonment or fine not exceeding >Ioiiihii.i he trie I ami disposed of l?y yon : all others must l?e sent to the Court of Sessions, where there is probitlde cittse, t<> he ascertained upon investigation. See general statutes, sections 82.1-1-0. Sec. IS. tieneral instructions.i a livery trial justice is expected to have a copy ' ' (lie general statutes aud of ali acts aiucmla " J .IV - ...... ..... ..I.-.- V....Hilt is impossibleIbr yoti to di-clurge your duiy. (b) Place tlu! uaino ul" each witness on the back of the warrant, place the loiter "li" alter each, whose rerojrn iz nice is taken, ami mark Coin ' after the name i f the prisoner, if cointiiilicp to jail; if admitted to bail, put the letter !?,* ami n's> state oil the back of the warant what di*. position is mutle of each ?lo ciidniii ic) (lire tite first Christian name of every defendant ami any alias lie may go umler. jsk.c. pc Disposing of pioperty umler lien or mortgage. ?eml up original lien or mortgage, ami biiul over subscribing wu^ess or witnesses ; state value and character of property disposed of, and to whom sold, time of sale, aud in what couuty sel l. m IDccll'y Union Uiiuf81 R. M. STOXI3R, Bdlbor 1 ? . _i I rliliiy, Fcbrury 2t, , subscription, $1 ?> rvr awum POST OFFICE DIRECTORY. I The 1'. O. will l>e opened for bu>itiei? I fruiii M A. M. to ti.OO I*. M. The Money Order Department will Le ' opened for huitiiietia from It A. M. to -I I'. M. Mail going South will viiufi - ^ l mi_l' Ae-w?(p<?orrn wilT'clnao promptly a? j7TW\>. M. The limit will be taken from the Ktrcet box if> minutes before closing etch mail. Any innttentiou or irregularitiex ahouid te reported promptly to the I'. M. J. C. HUNTER, I' M. Now Advertlaementa Great Bankrupt Sal", J. I'urec I. I t'lo-iiur Out Sale. Oraliam Snaiks. Moves! .Stoves! Sieves! A. II. Fo-ter i & Co. , Harden Need, Ic. a piper, Racket Stor\ To Road Overseers, Co. t'otiimiaiiiorivr.s. (laiden Seed, II. F. Ncuifc fi Soli. i . Our Colton Market, i he rcceip>M here this week have liucn unusually light, on account of tho inixcraU!y ha l reads and the decline in ptioex. Receipts for week ending Feb. 2i.li, l.? hiles. I'rices (u J * " BpTfffmiiin1 itiliiw iii BIIUW imi IB"" New Verk (,'ily last Saturday. ^ Forty-nine hales of cotton were I horned cnr!y Saturday morning on the Madden Station pl.t form <>n (he l'url Royal i mid \Vi stern Carolina Itailr. ul. I * h~i/" All | era-in who lell watches w.tli Mr. J Beilenion for icpnirx aro not lied llmt iliry oriu corresp >nd with him ns In charges f.r icpuirx, hy iiddres iug iliai.KNsoN X II mx., I ? *?, S. Main St., .Ma*ion, Ohio. 11 Wo regret ( ? loam that .Mr. It. W. ( ill am, lorim rly ??! tins lawn, id 'ying in a ciiticul condition, from a relapse of a severe attack ill |>iiiutiionii>. al the residence of Ins innllior. Mm. It i*. u al ('oluinhi'i. iie^i" (Jtit. I'. (?. I. Itciuirrgard died at Ins residence in Noiv Orleans last Monduy night. Ilatl lio lived it lit 11 tlio'JHiliof next May lie would have rcaolicd his 7oth birth iii. in his (loath the last lull (ioiioral of tljo C'UilVdoi'iioy has passed away. Wny ' Wo al o requested to uuiioutico that (ion li. Hiijjj'H, lis<|., President of the lleywnd, N. (' , Alliauoo, will attend the meet* iiiof the North I'naolot Allianoo Union, al KU'.ctliel, toinoi l ow (Saturday) and f|.tali uoon iho issues now ho for 11 the order. ? ?<rj? Attorney (??ii. Towtiseiol came up from Ciiumhiu on Sunday and returned Monday. Ilo loft ('oluniliia Tuesday for f Washington to take such slops as may ho decided on for an ii|>|iual to the U. S. Nupromo ('. urt in the rai rna I oases. We dnuht , in itch if the Attorney (iencial of any State . in the I'nion over h id .js much important miivw iifiV" his hands as Attorney (ieueral iTWf , ,M until 11 "M( '"l/ ItT^VC rT , duiiu* ill l.u- ?muiiiiiiimiiviicsw i Attorneys' tors t ir e.xtiu counsel will make i a big ho:o in the State's exchequer. e<ar W c omit nearly nil <.ur loci I news | and much oilier renting mutter this week to make room for the decision ol t ie 1. S. t iivttit Court in the railroad cases. These eases have attrartcd to much of the at lent inn of the people pf the Stale, and lo many | inioiis nrc enlot lait.u I as |i the n in- c iit-?s ami incriis cf the suits, thai we co tic 11 ul c>| t.ipii' was no belief or mure ???t is factory ruuroe of informal ion than tin' iloei-mn of those in Authority who have dispassionately listened to able ami exhaustive ai'^inm'iil3 from both si Km ami on all points, ami who, 1?.<>iii their perjoiuil characters a> r;li/eiis ami bi^li posjthu us sworn imp.it lial .I ud^cs, arc entitled to the confidence of the |n'ojilo, tliey being intelligent bsiulen sled parlies. The ileei.-ion sets the controversy between the Stale ami the railroads plainly before ill* people The Stwto ! has carrieil the rase t > (lie 1'. S. Supreme t'on11. v.ml I'inployeil wilier nb'e ei iiiisel to a-> si the Attorney il'itieral. - Kvincmhcr. we will have a bio closing urn J s le of Winter tiomls for the next loti ilays to make loom f. i Spring stock. <!lt.\il.\ M \ SI'AIIKS. - Tho Juries Drawn on Tuesday i.i;\no ,u i;oi;s, m spuvi in niNi. ini: trail IS1, i.l. i I W. T. Mabry, ltt M. I'. Iiciinan, j - t . I.. V l.egg. II II. T. 1111 cli I'o i*i I, I ' Diehard .tonkin". I- \\ . T. tunning ! I W.Cnnniojrhuin. ham. ('. t liolu'iis. |;i M. |!. I.ec, t> .lames S. l.iillc- I I .1. ! '. Spiller>, jolin. I.'? I. K. I'anlk. 7 I! I". Vaughn, I *? lloorgo Harnett, s .1. il. Savage, 17 IV. T. Itynr.i. 'a I'. 1.. I .ting, Is T. I.. Ilwinej. ; i*i in .m nun* ion iiiist wkkk i\ maim ii ikiih, ' IS'J.:, ! i ii .iii,-r. ! ' i'. n. is..1,,.. I V .1 S. Wolrli. -JO W ('. l-iiH-lior. .1 ii-L l-\-r; -I Win. .Imii-M, Sr., 1 I 1 I A. .1, I! ii i'i. It. I' I .hi I,-. I I . Junius Spark*. 1. I> Jc.'r . ! ' I ii J. S lining. "J 1 I. K. ii. Phillip*, : 7 (5. 1! Wii^lii. .1 I.. Wuril. < s J. I' liii-htii-l*. '-' > I*. S. M ol.brr. ] ' j ; W. I!. MoNoan, *_'7 l-'raiik Vaughn, i I" .1 oil S iii-lair, I'. I' l.i-r, I I II .1. T. Sexton, ("on A*Ion, j l'J J. M. Hew ley, :5ll J. A. WiHuirn. 1 1:5 I-'. (5. liiiir-r*. -'.I W. I'. It.?^i:?u. | j I! .Irlcr liiinati, i!'.! .I>>lni Wi\. I 1 I "> V. S I!,>l.o. ii! 15. I'. Il.'i', 1 i I'i I'lUll Ii. Jeter, ill .1. W. Hales, 1 17 .lo-so P>i*liop, Jr., *,> I. S. Vaughn. , I* P., W. W11iiluck, .! > ? . I. Uaije- . . P. I,. Pair irk, 11* L. (!. Mul.rv, : ii J Wil.i nil Siniili, L'H J. P. Carter. i t J .5 A. I,. Knight, "Jl Saiiiurl Hamailo. : I 1 I J. II. liamlolpli, -'J II. tiroon Itailoy. | j "> !'. \. Hi.*linp, I'i! Janes Ma*ou, i? \oil? |'u jvlor, I .1 a aim Hughes, | t 7 \V. I,. I.aw*(>??, J,' , '!"> W. J. Iloilgc, ' 1 j S lira'v M.-rri*. Jo l> J'. Malu-y. I r ' Joseph \ i;i- >ii. L'J Ira Ii. Tiit?lrr, | in J:.i>i'-* Siroiip. Sr., "JN .1 tlin Sc-reieo !! I'M M?.?ii . <>l , *_"J W . I). Iliintplirir', l'J i\. 15. I'rookor, ii'.' II. T. Kislers, 1:5 .1 oil ii M i 11 w. -1 > I. .'.I J. ('ruck or, b I I .1. II. Jeter, M J une- Uiirgos*, 1 N. P. Morgan. .1. 1*. McKissick.Jr. r i i .1 1111 (' ok, .'! I I, M. Ilnyles, 17 J.W l<iii-.iiii-lirie*. i > .1. I. Hv.iii*. lb litivis l >i rg ,i^ 1 Henry I- Ilaivkili*. t / *!? . ^1. i> ill HWlIll i For tba Ti>ik?. The taniiary Condition of the Town .Mn. Kihtoii:?Man informal mce'ing o oni': <. .r citizens recent'y, the subject of lie If nltii of our town wis earnestly disr;?trn-*l, ami a* it result I a ? requested to writ-* an article on the subject f>r the Tium snd a k you to publish it. JMior ng tha' y nr icprnlcd editor! 1I1 on the su'je't of a factory has secured for us that enterpria*, we ho; e through tlip mine nvdiuru to sue: cecd in hieing se nary liff.a nat?*d ??ni . . -- wnrTTear To restore to ftiTii i s former healthy condition. For what avail are factories, fine lots nnd beautifrl h< mes without health. I know of no better way to put t'ic matter before the people than by repen'irig some "f th" arguments used at that u.e ting, ns far is propriety wl'l allow. It was unanimously agree I that Union li is tin Inst natural drainage of any town in th<* State, and it would require only a small toree. directed by a go id engineer, to Jraiti it perfectly. lint, sa d one, "how is it to be done, when our authorities ate so cti'irely inset ve ? And who is willing to approach thriu on the subject, since they have treated with silence the advice of the Hoard of Ilea th 7 ' tl e must ml mil that with a doctor and llio < wner of two heatses in the Councl our hopes arc well nigh "doid." mwr-Wlft not b? ontlt^JuiiC. 'fun b-?- * ill'* II' I 7VIII III illlllll)^ Mil IIIV IIVfVHIIIiliniVU liliIt ill town will tlicu Imvo begun the work tli it will rc<|'iir') both hearses t? finish. Ii in ii|i,' iiiing lo think < f the unionut of bicknesa will I Ii in our midst in the past I w.i vi' "i s. Ati'l nil seem to fed the necosi ly J' -unitary laws, except th so in uuthority. "It i-. reported that the IS aril of Health i ut - ii* I i < -i iilu e iii hell' respect; their pit i ' .e wi It iIn- Council having lou^ since "erased I o he a v. rl no. "Thai will net ilu, ' said another. "Let us go ' ? tliem and ask them to hring suit again I the Couneil at the next (1 mrt to show e-iitsa r.hy they do not, as all other town antfii'iities <1 >. puss lows f-r the health of ill t"Wti. All their talk afiniit not being sh e to do anything without a special net ol' the Legislature, is xtuj). When a Council can. in a day, d ??lvoy personal property on whfi'h fiifior, taste and money liive been spent lur yviir.*t as was done in the break iog ( I oiir lifuuUIitl l:sh ponds, ii is nonsett-e to mi,v they cuinot havo the town cli'tiiK d !?inl tilth deod >ri/.c 1. widumt runniir: I" I'"' l.ejriflaliii-e.*' I5.il, said another, "when you speak of the t'oiin'il, ! w:;;j! you to except one uiemhcr. 1'hiro is a levo'.-linnded warden who in-i-ted insl .Siiiuiiiur, on nctiu.; .u the ntviee of the I of llcalth. lie propo-i I among t tlier th'iigs to pass mi ordinance ve.pim i iJ* >,il'/ens to keep their premiv . idean an I to deodorize their privies with >liy ea tli lie, of course, was in the tiiin l iy progressive men always arc ? and lie was lid ruled when absent, as 'small mi onrd. -isup-siuo ^^^^TTP^f^WTbefor' ? And du^yh$,y che.p, ati'T ilo^s in their iii-tlnci use i' V It.i ihey to t know thnt such a law is iucludel an 1 strli lly enloieo 1 in the military laws of nil e n:;; i i?;s When Hoist Itutlee was assigned to New Orleans during the lite war. he knew it was (heniii-t uiilie t'lliy oily in the South, and the tirst law 1 e issued was for the hauling of ei'th. and eni/ens as we'd as soldiers were ceii.pell 1 ,o use i'. The res ill i t tii s was, the city was toon changed iiiii, i w .uuiorfuHy healihy plaee. and the ei i/-lis thanked ITovideitce liiat in a'l their tumbles tln-y had never had Hticii lit.e health. J least llul'er eared not for them, 1 hi iu saving his inon lie made New Orleans a healthy eity. I will by n-king cur progressive warden to ><iUc> cm tin t- vtl'orl lor sanitary Imvs; 2111 I ni (lir noxl meeting of 'lio t'oiiuoil to row! fi?.?.i the Initio, I'eul. Will : I'Jili and IJth vcr-e-\ Ladies. rail air I -or our line of Lares an J Embroideries, aid make your selvcti'iis before lliev ai r picked cv? r. IiIIA II AM .\ SPARKS. - TRIBUTE OF KESrEUT. Mils. >iaKv 'I 'okiika. r..;.i nx At tlir r??}?iil ir iic 111i11\ ('ciifri rnre of the Munition l"rook 1 laj?t?-* rliurcli, hold on I 1 *? ||. tlir following preamble and resolution- wc?o adopted : ll'/icr#i/j?, Mr.- M .M . folic-'>11, widow of Elder J oh it Tol e on, >1 el .d (',iih:oy t'iiy, l'.. on Frl>. S, Isu;;. For many years she lived at her lionie iu mii' rointniiniiy, and over since the building ind organi/.iilioii of I Ins elii.ivli, wliicli owes ii- existence piimipally to ilie zeal and effort of her liust'an I, -he ivai a regular ami 'a>tJifin attendant ; ever ready fa welcome ?i Vn-v liou-c iliose ivlio . ivre working for liod - cau-e. an I rea ly to work ami conribiiie for chri.-tiiuiiiy, A few inonilis ngi die moved from our oiniiiuiiiiy. She was ilie friend l?oili church and -niiday school, and give tier untiring ell'oris or the building up and advancement of iotli, as long ii- she w* i> in our uiid-t. She ivas a kind ami true iuvt!i"r, neighbor and 1 ii : in iicl ilie -e.n she ?o irriil irlv or upird bell, v1 .l.ii-oil sii? I Sunday school Mil long appiar bleak u;,v \ 1 n l ' > tlie regulni attendant-. ! ilie church. Tltere">.re. be it " trrtl. |s(. 1 li 11 Wc ilt'i ply feel the (> ? of m i viicr. and will ever cliotisli |tl??:?~;int rcc 'llcc'inns <?f lier. .is a kind and in... il mcinbcr and worker f>r I'iir.st, and li.it we will try to ciuula'c lie" faithfulness duly. -nd. Tint we lender to the fa mi y of our lecra?.ad sister. our hrurifcit sympathy .n iir.r bereavement and smuuv. and while ite tio/tirn .lie lo-, s. we bow* t "lie wi 1 of 'Mini who .toetli all things w..!l .Muring Hid believing lb ii fhe lias received ili vclcoine plaudit. "Will done, good and ail li fill servant. ' ;?l*d. That these resolutions be li.?tiH,el ii em church ln>)k. and that a copy be sent o tho family of our deceased -ister, in token if our es'rcin for lier : that the ('.*/ t-i .old the IMos Timks be ie<|ties'fd to i >ubli?11 this tribute of our respeo'. d. Jurtrttir.s, ('. fl.uk i . * A car 1 tad cacli ot SIiiii^'hs <n,c. ? Tj.it'. T y % What Factory Airf#ompli?h. It ia truly grottfjing Jo re?d t'ue many encouraging note* that come to ut fro* the I country upi? the a-auraoce of bating * Cotton Factory here. Farmerj litiog in the I remotest par s of the county read ut greet? * * * 'n*'' 1,9,1 " 1,e*n d< ae ten year' ago, it/wou'd, in a in emu re, hate rilenced fhe demagogical cry of "coiiutry agiinat '"lV> ' aeut| the men who rxiacd it to 4>u t them ia the fncFac'oriet ntt greit harmouizer<*. if couducted with fatrnoea and a jusi regard for the i ii to rent 1 of al i arti"* directly or r<j uioicly C'.ucsrr.'d in t..eir prosperity. lint it ii ii it only til-! factory in town tlmt we w:?'.i to icc I u lt. With all parts of tlii county, -vi arc anxious to see all three <.f tha propo-oJ factories built, anil ai maoy more at ilie magnificent water powers cnu cariy and tha individual means and enterprise of the c unty cm make successful. Lst us, by :i 1 rue ins, have the great Lockhart Mills, at the North-east of us, and make it what i s grand location is capable of making it, the Ingest in the South, or even in ihe worl I ; and let us also have the Macbeth Mill, at the West of us, with its sp'eudid advantages f >r the successful operati >11 of two go > i factories. Tlioic is room aud profitable work for nil of tlicin, and as n aoy more, in the county, "?.i, !| f1' ^1 ] interested in tli: bulMI^ of factoricr anil ' establishing every character of enterprise among us, even upon the single ground that cacli enterprise rrcttcs ulditional taxab'c property, tha' wi t reduce, in the aggregate> the tax upon all other property i i the county. The building of the proposed three mi ls and the railroads to them will increase the taxable properly of lloion not less than $1,000,<)W. The following front :t ftiend in the country vivos additional incentives for buildiii!/ tlio factories proj used : "There ore many reasons, Mr. Editor, which should make (lie people of this county hee l your appeal to join hands in secnr ng the cnterpriscx now en foot. Union is their home, and huoiblo th ugh it may be, it would be left v.'Mi regret. It is easier and bo'tor to prosper among friends in the same effort than among strangers. There is no reason why joint effort in Union should not make her natural advantages equally as profitable as less fivorablc circumstances in other parts of the fc'outn have proved to bo to tho-e who unite to utilize them. Factional feeling alw iys lessons the reward of effort. "A hin.se divided agiinst itself catnot stan I." These enterprise? lessen taxes by increasing values, by importation of capital, and by l iking it out of viults where Auditors cut l find and tax it They give the capital of inexperience experience I management. They give paying investments to small as well as large capi'nlistg, arid the stock is I bo best collateral security in the rnipkel, rca Ij 1 v taken for money, and it pays the intercat 0:1 every doJ!lr you borrow, and more. , ~ inre iimu , spend Tor TlteitTTT^^Brs'W^pr.ifitable nivcitnrcnl. Factories crea'e and strengthen homo markets, by increasing populations, thereby multiplying w.tn's and increasing demutds. Tltey reward effort by creating demands of products of all k irds. All Southern enterprises of tliis class pry g. od dividends, and their shares of st ok are put down so smdl that individuals of most limited means can invest in them." lTKCKLL is selling out for less than New York cost. Co in to ITiiCia I/Sand sec the Hats he is selling at half pi ire. - - ' (Yrrcspuulonce tf it.o Timi.s. Lively News from Jouosville. .Ionksvili.k, l'eh. 21.?Farm work has hardly commenced yet. and but little will he done before the first %yf .March. It wi'l be very late then to sow red onls. .Most of our fanners sowed but few oat9 last fall, expeeling to sow in January, and their oats are still in the granary. Oats sowed in the tall were not kdled and have commenced to grow a little. N |i< at is small, but it is like tiie Irishman's It use, it i? there. The cotton seed trade has rat Iter let up. Nearly all that can be spired have been sold. The twtlve viar old daughter of Mr. Shell l'ickens. at l.ll'od Grove school, had her shoulder bl-ole broken otto day last week while ploying with some other girls, t he hone wai t bv l?r. Southard, and she is doing well. The liailroa I has been hunting up Site township lines, in order to make their returns by townships, as they have been requested to do by lite ndministruti ui authorities. Mcleod Commissioner J. L. Walker was in Jonesville h.-i v\ k, visitintr the schools. Miss Addic i.eiuastcr, who has boon attending the Wintiirop training school in (Vnnih a f..r some time, canic up last .Saturday 10 see her parents who live near JonesMr. T. Jon*'-, or Santuc,' und Ids young bride were visi'ing relatives iu Jonosville on la-1 Sunday. Mr. I'>. Fice. who has had tlio fever for some time, is better. Dr. Littlejohn. Jiis attending | hys'cinn, thinks ho is out of danger unless hemorrhage sets in. Lmdy Humes is sick at present, but not dangerously -u. A Rosebud M's-iotiary Society was organized in Jonesville list Sunday with over -10 members. The following ollicers were cleo'ed : 1' K. y ac' pre?.' Mi-s I?. V. Fowler, vice-pros . Mj?^ Carpjo. K>i.u, I ea. F. T Williams, sec y. It is to be conducted on the suite plan as I ucle Lorry's Rosebuds of V rginii. Mr. Henry Homes, a young nmn who j lived near Jnnesvillo, has accepted a clerk- j ship in the siorcof J. L. McWhirter.v Co. I fiie white man and several colored were | moving avoltud unite lively ju t >wn yesterday. I hey bad been sthrcd up by Hud j W hillock for a little tax that was past due. ! tine ngr. ad tii*> was only 10 cents at first I hut now it v as oO. Ar.eilie, said h;s was . on'y a poll, but it had grown to about f>0. I | tb:e sud lie '.i?n Dr. Thomas j came l iui?<l . ?noili#r forgot it. while still | I a; othci said lie went to Union but would not j j get in i hh Treasurer's othco, etc. I Ion t think any of them will carry their j cases i > i|,ii 1, s. Court, but wid p*y, it' I'u 1 will jiivc tliein lime to get up tho m >nry. A little move sleep, a lis tic more slumber, a hit!" mere folding the hands to sleep is u't only dangorour m a temporal w?y, hui it causes nnuiy people to loxo their own s tils. Tklki'IIuxk. ? W in' v Due s mi | Shoes going at big bargain, at GRAHAM & SHARKS. v | TEACHERS' COLUMN. SKI J AS. I* MTItACe, Alitor, - i:iu Jan#, S. C ( JIW. B. (i, Cf A*UUut*. L W Ml K ) ** There u notLicg in our opin'on no ab- ,rl solu'ely n?ces-?ry in a teacher's work as *t 001 all limes to bo rc? ly t? conduct the recta- '?r tiogs (?iflier oial or w i itteti; so as thereby ,'1' to utilise life and enetgy in his classes A wtakiie<n or tuubilby to perl"' rut this work '11 wi'h run<3 and d'gniiy tends to obstruct the avenues to lenrniup he is expected to o]>sn up. Mc h< d i* hut otdcriy lueehani-m. ! ? efficiency d-j e; ds up u wlmt the teacher puts into it. and a teacher can never put into a until d wlat lie does not po.-sess. ITc is (he eoul of his methods and measures. If lie is we>k, tliey will he weak, if lie is st'ong, th'-y will tc strong It follows that ' knowledge mutt be wisely selected and 1,s arrnnged to ilia' the successive sie|s tuny '*a follow ?ach other in their natural order, and the entire lurch wiisui may work with beau- "f tiful precision : and yet, if the whole he not vitalized by the living tvaelier, the system co will be n f-ilme or even wotse than a failUie. Wl The more s. iet tilic a system of teaching Ill 'J I'C, I llivi U 1-.13CN1IUI IB I 11U ICIKIICI, I A ruut'iic of mere hook less >ns may lie constructed liy a Mind jdoddcr, who can turn the rcciin i?n erink, but a system i f tench- n" ing that has for i a grand aim the r irlit un- ' '.v fo'ding of the initio and heart, requires the ins glit, the in |> rn'iou of a nnscr in tiie co teacher's n't. I?1 We lrivo been slow to learn that |>liilosopliic metlm-ls of leaching arc only pract:cable toibos! wlii have ?>uic insight into w< Uiuir mi '- . [" his office, and tlint involves cireful prci nr.i- "" ti?n?c \ reparation ocxtett-ive with lis to< Juti?s. It dots tot merely leqititc a gen- J*1*' oral ptior j.ioj ai'i.tioii f?r the teacher's 1 work, but in nhtiii n a daily |ro|iira"i?it for every cxi rcisi*. This duly preiaration l!,: is quite esseut i.l for the iMOUntion and the 1' Irgliest and in 't f< uitl'ul touching is not I'* possible with u i'. A young it-nchvr once a.s'ud I'resideni 1)0 Gnrlicid, then of Hiram College, ilia secret of the art of a roil* ng and boding the at- *il tcntiod of pit pi s His answer was: See to it that y >u do not fee I your pupi's ('ii col l vicuaU " ^r Take the lesson into your own mind anew, rtthink it, mil then serve it hot and -iii.I vi.ne iiuiiils will liavj all all- ;l'' petite f r y u in* ruction, and y?u will have their attention. ' ( Hough a i i" (> ?>f laud for $ 1 "><K), and ',l agreed to pay 'or it in live equal nmnnl instalment**, at 7 per ecu*, interest. What 01 is the amount of each pavnicnt ? "' .J. - - "" Hints on Teaching Geography. 1. Begin I .v telling the young pupil* tj1( stories about oiiil'teu and j coplo and do- as n cstic nuinrJs ? f li >mc and other lauds. Compare limit' dly. 'J. Keiul ah> m tno people, the animals, pg the plants and the products of home and ait other lauds, l'.-iut out the cnintries oa J'" the globe. Talk freely ah< ut what is read, J"and compare somewhat carefully. w Head about the in lu-trios and customs Si. of the people of dill rent countries, and talk about thein, wth a g'obo before jou, Jj* allowing tho c'.iiidr ui to locate the dilferent ?jcountries. he I. Head about o.niiint men and womrn of the world. I)rtw 1" sons from the charipj'crs, and I ills th ir intlueiice upon j,, others. He sn e th .1 tho pupFs can point W ni.l itm ul.,1^1 i It a o .inilii.w ji? | rylijil. I 1" less per on* live or liv?? 1. . . 1" 5. Liens help* the Geographical Header', re known as Th*! Wor d and its l'eipls." th Five volutinm u iv ready: Fist Lessons, T J5t? tents; Olympic of the World, >'? ccda ; Tl Our own t'ouiiny, *>?) touts; tiir Ametican ,r, * ? Neighbors. (id em's; mid Modem Lu ope, ei tit) ecu's. 'I li y are most charming and 1,1 helpful looks. Tin ir use means a more sen- J,.'j sible ui'tiiod of ge.gtaphy work in our pi schools. :li These biuks in iy he obtainc 1 from Silver, * . * - . a | | nuruett i."., rum suets, ,\cw lorx. ^ .___ (1 Ways of Treating Written Exercises j? A teacher's duty >s not fully perfumed "i until tlio pti: ih comprehend the full mean- l'' ing of everything they learn. N) one c>n |( learn to <1 > a piece of work well unless iic ju is compelled to do it himself. Many teachers c<> all over our cuntvy are do ng work which ot the pupils nijgl.t an 1 sltoul 1 accomplish : jA lesson is ass'gued ru<pmiii& ?he writing ip of sentences. Of lourse they are written tw at hori'C. I he next day the stack of papers. Cu well written and carelessly written, are J,J solemnly od ee'ed and place I on the torch- n or's tahle These -he must mark during eo recess, noon lr>ur "r a', night, giving i>recioui morncnis t a work tha' is productive i of no bitter results on the part of the schol th j ars ; and to ivltii' end ? iu I ('oticcrtr.g p. pet., it, litis way is one of J the n -idlcss tasks teachers in.pose u; on (hems Ives, it is senseless drudgery, anil ,\ the time c ntld be more profitably spent on J'1 individu tl alten im amoitg dull pupils. vs Surely, more sa'i-fuc'ory results would foli 1K low. ,H IK con so ?t has never occurred to tltese re teachers pliqi the member^ of phat class w might be lauglit to correct them. They (r^j might he exchanged and corrected by evory lie one. Pupils tied u.ucn study of cupitali- Tit /iti it. punctuation and spelling, hence the advantage of this plan. , There is in aim st e?ei v class a bright j,r chi d who w 11 gla lly carroei nil of the b'u exercises provided there are not t o many. "~ Then the teacher may iiipi te lite pupils to rc-wrile them, making the neessary an corrections TliU will be fomi I to lu a l, ) pl -.n'i I plan eince it will cause c:?oli ptip:l to be it.ore ctucftti at It mi. ;i Ihipils lenrn t > d j by doing, so we should :,ii ip/t ?lr|j; i?c tln'tu of a benefit : ami i' does >' n./t imp.ovc tin. * ~pg-s Hon oi the n.iclior n c rrcet twenty exoru <e paper* cadi even Sl)l i' llti l each member i f ihe e'a-s one paper 11 e to hok over, sm.lv and correct, the benefit , would hare been m je hi-siiti;'. an I far more , go by coutr.hating * > o'1 much valuable mailer io tlie was to basket 11,1 ... ; let I -.vji 11:i.xtt 1 km lint. 1 Tell Me How. gr? Hoiv should n jnipil be tiwito 1 who i> rerv Self willed and stubborn ? On I have tried to reamn with, to coax, and 1,0 , . lllll per jr.nu, until piticnc; craved, to bo a virtue. 1 trul the eiiiue of h ce lar twig, j e t mi i it was productive of no better result. tnn . in Fine l?rcss Ciood* m I'l UtT.LI, S. g>in.r ?11 now at halt price. Co RAILROADS VICTORIOUS. r Birrs fixed r<?it coxtimit or ? .rsT. . Charleston, Feb 10?Ti.e United Slates uri li?? dcci 1*it tlio r.iilroa I t>x ci?e* niost the State. The United Suit' s Mar ?' Una w.d?. u iu place the property the |ow???ion <{ ill: receivers and "he iioty slierifi* lia*c been fined ?*j<X) each contempt, and will In imprisoned until i lino is paid. I I I.I. TEXT or rIIK IIECI-l'i.N. it: Uxitkd States or A?tr.n:cv, UU rict of South Caro ii a, Court Circuit ?1 ? Equity ? Ex I'arte I). II. Cbamberlam, Receiver, Petitioner, ?s. MacMitche!', Timsurcr of Aiken Omity, and M. V Tyler, Sheriff of Aiken C uuty ? Iu He Fredciick W. lioitid vi. Tne South Cnroliui Railway I' nipany. Under mi older of this Court, fi e I on the i day of Ir ccnihcr, 188'.*, in ? cans* w.iliiu jur isdict ori, li mud vs. S< utli Carolina lilway Company, et ul., 0. II. Chambern, the petit ner, wus appeintc I receiver tiie Soutfi Caruliiia Railway Company. r shir order a!) the properly of the railway nit any came, mid remained in the custoly the C mrr, prnected by injunction, and I* place 1 in the care and management ol : receiver as the or^an and a^eut of the hi rt. The petiiion sets fo'tli that the possession "h connieu in inn lias been di-tur* el, i J (but M. \ . Tjlcr, sheriff < f Aiken conn- 1 has i) -t a tir>l mid bus inkcii po-ses-i>n 1 n I ruin of fou' te?u ens in (lie cu-to ly anil 1 'tiro! ol such receiver, That of tlie.se four- i im cars tive belong to tiie receiver, nnd ne belong to ronls outside of ihis State, it for tbe pnrpi s s of inter-State cornmeto* y iu the euro uf the receiver as suc^ I u.-ivcr bus been assessed for Ltxa'ioti. < i i" this assessment wax il egnl an I void < cause of cxecsivc valudi n and di-crnn- i rim; tii-t tlio recivor had teudercl and id tiie full nun ii id"ub<'od!y dueon lawful -?< -ss in on t. and ill it there rein lined imp til i lie county of A ikon t he sum ??f 5* I ,-1 "> 01, ing the excess wliioli is illegal a id vo d ; at lor this Mini ofSl.21o.OI an 1 cos's, the i id Ty'cr. under a distrained execution oied by MaoMitch*!county treasurer, id seized an I detained the personal prop<y aforementioned, worth in the ngregite 111,iji iii, a large part ol it tieing the propc ty third ju r.-o -s hi rlie care of the receiver 1 id in It's cust-dy as common carrier, ic petition prays Hie prutecti n of the >ili t. ; Up-ill h ariag the pc itiru. a rule to show use was issued and served on the said i . V. Taylor, with the usual restraining der. No ntteu'ion or obedience whatever is ii lid to lite res'raining order, lie has i bI ins return justifyn5 Ins action and his i t released or ft -red 10 recuse any ( art of I iv ti?v,t?i?rl V . 11? l l' ?? n. ] ?! Ii .11 Ii t Im onutr r\ f I - i I J "a - ?-'I'/ " ' e |?ci it ion served en lii u stme-l the fuels i set lbrlli nb itc. I The bure statement that pro; erty of the i lue < 1' newly s?lO,iMH> Ins teeu distrain. U < pay $1 'Jlu.nl, and that much of it i longs to third putties in tm ,-ense rospna- : ile lor the in:;, even if it be valid, would t pif.ittv.ly require the intei ference by i juncti n on the part of the Court It ivitig t is propeity in it- cu- ody. Seed ui *J;h) of the Ceticra! Statutes of ill It Carolina authorizes the She rill's to I strain lor ni'ii-p lyinent of t ixes ?nilicient nsoiinl property ot the | arty charged with e t ix, to pay the sime. This is the limit li s tutth irity. Of course he should not i confuted to just enough property to pay e tax. I'.ui he cannot, undercover of this, strain upon SlO.OUU for Sl,'21o01. Nor i t** an}' circuins atiees can he distrain ltic operly of j cvsons other than tiie tax payer. e eiinnoi escape ttio conclus on ttiat tue irposc of the site; ill was upt to 1'o'lo.v.lh.e. rni- rrry in.n ;uit was fne result ot c letermin atioti and intention t*? co.rce the eeiver and this Court into the payment of c excess ve lax n twthstanling and deii'e of ilie c'niui that it was ilbg.il and lid. 1 tilt the ca-e will not be rested on this ound. There o<u bo no doubt iltaljvop iy in the hand < f a recc wr of any court, I her of a Siae or of the United St ites, is i much In uud for the piyiuent of taxes, ate, co-iit y and mini cip'e, ns any other lOperty I'ersotts cannot by e 'tiling into isUottr., and for the promotion of their ( rests, applying far and obtaining the ip.limine it of receivers, oh.a n exemption otu lite p iranioniit duty of a citi/.-n. For lis l'cisou receivers in litis district pay all si an I lawful taxes without asking or ceding the su ;ci in of the Court, and in ieir ace tints such payments are passed .thoitt <|iie t on. lint on the other hand civets are not hannd lo pay a tax in their dginctit mi*a*.vf111. \vitii-iiit the order <>f tlio ana. And ?v 1? u they consider tli legality the tax ijii'.'stiontble it :s their right, their a itcst duty, to apply to the Comt either i' insti ucl 11 or pivtcctiu i. Especially is s till' ' USl! Wllfjil the i|UUStieil Arisen I'C; cen (lie r>eeivoi* aij'l i i.rsons in tSic Slate, imty ami municipil governineul as t > tlie oper con-truetion lo tie given to lie law. mil which individuals may well differ, aud is his right and mnuIcM duty to g* to She ue; whose creature lie is, fur instruct ion. is there lore pursued t tie proper course ten he caaio tn by this pet it i ut. The research of catn-el on liollt s'dos of is ca-o lias suceceded in finding live ca-cs which ttie receiver was driven to seek the election 1 the Court in (lie miller of taxii'ii Ad of I hen: of pcrsu:;-?t ve authority jne of them of conclusive -authoiry. petition was- li'cl by a receiver befi.ro i Ige 11 ewer iu Central 1! tiiroad Company . Wabash, "J'i Fed. It -|i? 1), praying pro5 ion from Cio payment of a I tx. It apatvd tha' the only rea-oi f r the upnlioaia was that K was i ico iveni-. lit lo Cio ceivcr lo pay the lax, and tha; i s v lidity is in no way i|Uesiioiicd The pc'ition was iected. but the learned jti ige shows Jis- , ictly his opin oil thai uj on proper snowing | would have entertained tow pe nm.. us is his language : In levying slid coining taxes the Fiate is exercising its soveigii p >wer There should he it > ui'erferee whIi i s eo lection of lliese taxes in its escii'iid ''.id reg" >.! mo hols, even li.v a 'Hit having properly in the p ss?ssi>n *?t receiver, uit ess it is fir-t charged that the xes are iu s. mo way illegal or cxccsiive A hill wis tiled in Hewitt vs. New \ urk d O-wcgo Mi Hand ilul<oad, 1- Ul.itch ' J. hy ice .v i- l.i lest llie legality of toe j x. It was hoard by Mr. Ju-tiee lll.icli d, wii j enli riaine I ihe oitrstiou, discussed , ill a |. iig . id 11 u >ru'c- uliii. i ... ? 1 ?j I iin-il the lu^ility if i li ? I a -v The same ceiver* ca.ne >1 ? liim ajiniu in Stevens | | . list It i>i ' i.iiipftny, !'. It >tUili . lu 1, and ^ , U I tw ;i". Iiuiii u.e ,i?i,io lav fi.emso of j j we iuo^'i :?' iy. N minn ly n>i I properly, lillVii'u i??j."i d'.'/i l'.'d lli*i iii" ' r l?.%3 li j^ai, I tiiciiimi I (lie |x li'i?ii. j As we have < i: I, * receiver in ist pay nil i cnl taxes an | the Court ?' 1 n ' interfere j pl'ultrc! Illin ! 110 llilfisil Ii t ' CeCl| C I'lHIU | l'Ii |> iy in-iii. I'i lt>|.lral Co. vi. Hi'ii'' i, ' '< W .-tills, I ;7. Mr. .Iiniice Urndley did eilVrc tviili fit' > ii in in 11' v process of cul- j lin^i iM'* i\ Hit? S :>( ? Sin I in his tvrll i?idt'it' I an t a >!e 0|>in utt e .io isiied trie In (.1 interference upon the Ingim-l , iinds nf ('Hollo ji dicy. i I'wo ca?es \v,ic I'.iind l>y Statu ( urH. t iiuiv ? ^ iil> i vs. A Inius, 7 Cal. ami ? ryes Cmi'itv vs. C.ai'lt, vi nl, .111 Miry- . id. I lie lii'sl case iii<tiuctly >li nvs v illlioi ouit entertained jurisdiction of a ^ ni'j' tor Mixes, i i.c .second Annuls a sale le "I pi' pei ty because I lie j?i 0|? oi ty was s in* h inds ot iho Court. Ihe Jeci-ion of r Stales i 1 I ho I ii on, and of Ihe Supreme url ?d' the ttilted States, urc lull of cases i .<k, . _ letennioing ilio validity of a Stale las or of i uoifijpai, under the author'ybf the State Legislature. The Supremo . s.u ' urt of the Uui'el S *t?s has n >t cnlj de: are I a Stale tax s > i up toed invalid, it haa il?.? rcrorifci !:; c.f ;Lo v/ourt of IB ?st res >rt ef the State sustaining the tax. [a lhi-? court we Cud lloge ts. R. U Co., hIL . . J U M., ."14'J : Tomlinsoii vs. llranob, 15 Wal^^JHK. l">o. Ale cu?es seeking iqjunoiiea against ' ho S ite Au'l tor in >ho matter of*ittaii???. J In t>avmiisli ?s. .lesup, 108 0. tho urt decided a t?x of the city of Savannah At ilie April term if this Court, 1892, the - :a-c ? f the Richmond & Danville lUilr a I Jo:upuny is. J. It. 11 ate et. nl., (county treasurers and sheriffs), involving the iden cul question raised in til s case, was hcsrl by a full bench a id decide I. Ttie case came iij> on v le ulmgs select ed by the defendants ilicmselves. hvery question made as to the legality of the valuation made in this case, and the di-crininuiion and ihe right and Ju'y of the Crniri to interfere therein was heard. The cxce*s wis pronounced void. 1'his decision has not been reversed It lias not heeu appea e?l from. It is an authority of great we.ght with lis. Indeed, as tlieio is yet an opportunity of reviewing it iu tho OUJI UUV \Mliri f \YC WUJi'l II* (HI CVCIII9 HWIilV the r^cu'.t oT miicIi ni appoil. When, therefore, the rcc-iver ciiium into this Court and asks ins ructi ins-, predicating his ao ion on ih- dec siou in iins ciS", we grant him rol ef by suspending the cdlcc i >a of this tax until the presum.. lion of ilie sonnduo's of th seise hn been uTercouie. Hcsido this, we would not in tli s col at it d w iy on a ru'c pnsi upon the questi n ei her of the IMtL^^Jvof t he i iva i Jily of this tax. fcHjlMMfcapr -^wtrHh^m^io i h as to tlie nay wuhvi ihis Suve coino uader Um juris- ? liet on of'tins Con it I astuiucl poftf^ydji) id'-iiis property, nnd it lints has jurisdtOllUIV* -V.V' over the entire suhj ct matter. every part ind parcel thereof. All p oprrtv ii tlie hands of a r a Aver is in the It lids of tlio Court. No one. whoever lie may he, can i iterfero wi'lt it without the en lotion or II |i ruiis-sioii of tiie C mrt. Wiswall vs. Simp- NB lie, Id How, 02. lit' l.avaed counsel who ivp'.iel for the sir rill's, with a frankness wnich do a him great credit, admitted the general rule us to lite sanctity of property in the hauls of a Can't. A ad that when juri-dieii >ti lias once attached in this Circuit Court in the or gin a 1 c ise, it cm cx'cud its protccti ui to property, even if its value he less I htm S2,OtM?. He contends that to this general ( rop >sitiou tli -re is one exception, when the olhoers of a Sta c come in and lake the prope ty f r tnxui it. He argues that the taxing power is a high exercise of s venign'y nil I that to permit a C tin to into f'l'e with the cdlectiiu i f a tax is to inva lo ilm sovereign right and to embirra s the g"\'e; it-ntfnt llui we li ive seen th it the Cunts all over this country hive entertained cases involving the validity of a S'ateVHK ax, in many cas-'s imposed by the Legis alure, and in very many instances have do-. '' j dared the tax i valid., of Siufc Legist it tire in wliotn vested more ?f Ill s a tributes of ?ovcr. igtt'y than any ether dcpirtmcnl of tha State Unvcr.imeiit. There arc many [?.n-? s of this kin I in the icpons of the ['"litis <>f South (' ir i.iaa. I it Hand vs It. It Co., IT So Ou. '-"'Jl, upon a claim male hy the St tie for t ixes upon property in tlie h mils of receiver, the Churl examine I into the validity of the c aim and -ejected ir, In the very recent cases >f Na'ionil II ink vs. Cromer, do S. C. The Si tie ex ret vs. lloyJ, do S. C\, 2d !. The Supreme Court - r c i' i i.v iminit'l ititit thn vuliil - l.'I Ol'KlU * ?l ? III % V* MHIMVI >- ?*?. ? ity of t!n action of the Comptroller in tv matter of toe nss ss i.eut ?f property for taxation, ii.i I after ex >ni nation set it aside. Tin: Co in quotes with approval the language of Mos s, CU J., in the Stati vs. O-Jti ity Treasurers. 1 Tlu?.a^^u"Ta_ixx. is tho nios extensive and unlimited of all the powers which a legislative haly can exert. It is wi lion' rcstri'iit except by constitutional res ficti on. To tie up titi hand (the coun t ilia', can alone res si its unlawful cnci'onchtnenl would not mi y rouiler uncerta n the to'nuro by which the oiliz n hohls his property, hut makes it tributary to the n ircstraine I <1 mamls "f th > I. g.sl oture. The language of M l? r, Justice, in Uaiieil S ates vs. Lee, It) i U. 8., 22<), is not in ?pp o riale. The do enee stands he e solely upon I lie absolute in nunity from judicial inquiry of every one wlto asserts authority f otn the executive hrttith of the givcrnntout, however clear it may ho ma lethal the exo.alive possessed no such power. Not only no such power is given, tait it is absolutely pr iliibited. b-th to lie executive and the legislative." It is not cli niod that the State, if order t> ohta n paytn *nt ot its ti\<\s, must c due into C art tiy peti ion and go' an order f r it. On ill? cuntriry, as lias b.*ea said, the parainmiul right of the Sale has always ecu and is acknowlc Iged, recognzed a id faithfully preserved. Without any interference wha'evcr mi her put her pr ori'.y is utii)mined and observed. Bui when person^ iis'tuii ni 11 act in the naino of ilie Sta r, seize upon, without notice, an i as oit exil isivu posses ion f property in the liui l< of the receiver and uu lor the |fotc;t oi of this Court, and wnil-t s? assuming t ? act, take i r ; oi ty groit'l / in excess ?.-i' i h - sun claimed, I he Court must ant will interfere*. At the he trillg a number of alii tavi s wore read going to the issue, was th s > 1< al tax I'pou a rule of this Km I it is ma competent for us to g> into this qucs- X, tint. It mii-l he made in a direct proc e II . cr. Sit di dmi :et dinas are al cafv mi lilt. in ill s Court. We recognize t int the qticsti'ii tins not he n finally deeded, ytn I f? r ilii* reason our injunction g es only until a fir tlier orilor. If testimony he orders I in the orderly way, and if ill* fict tic estahlislied ilint the u-sessuie'it and the tuxes levied hereunder a re just and lawful, it " ill a tibial pleasure to Mie t'ouit and k ail! he its duty, o;d r if paid foilliw.tli -sv- a> parini 'iint 1 qti on all the propc tw and finds in the hands of the receiver. ? ? - * ClIAKI.KS II. Sl.MoNTOX, T11.: sitI'a 11 r * en-ioim n. The following a?-e the orders signed : tirderiil That an inj 1101 >01 <io i-sue t<? M. V. 'I'yler, sherdf of Aiken county, his I < put it's ml agents, enj 'iniiig them fro 11 furl her intcrmcd l.ing and interf-i ing ?i>h ihc Keeping an I I10I ling ol' the per* pr pet ty dcstruiim't " . ..|.oii 0/ hi In-longing 10 the nee vn- of the South Carolina railroa-l company, or in It's cue and custody IB f ie u-iver an I c iiimoii cur er; an I tint his 'i.i eti n tuirii ir. f et, 11;.'jl i|i< fu'ther oi lers of this ( ourt. I" is lu l .cr or-lei .ul, i'liat t: 1 ; property he restore I 10 the custo ly of the tcccivir >1 ihjs < ,ourt, tiad tlia' the mu"s|iu put liiiq II po*<.|on til-reef, j, Oo( (. |.ou j j ,,1^ , Mniilar 11 juneti >n was i>mio i in i ll the iicli >m>ml an I l'.nnv l.e r ,r! t.(<}?>. As 10 lilt bOIUtMIIpl UIM ill3 ftOllljfy rensurors wore 'li* iii-'Sv-il, < ? the g oil rl <>f lot li ing 111 c oil -nipt : iin: miv.mi .? i.\ c??.n - mm-, As to (lio vhcrifls ?.!' A ken, \ii ler.-i in, Mit>o\iilo aii'l Ne\vl> ji ry < -.unties, n,v '??!intiiiK r lev was pi-m<1 : 1'iie -lievill ot" , liav ng 1 c-j.i s.-rv-<1 wiili Iw'i) riilci to show o iiise why lie Ito I'll Mil ICllO'l i'll" COlll l)l|l|. i'll" III It hi' sol uv li, copy 01'| et li'ii to cue i rule ailae'io !, r. ! iutile i-ul Cause lint having I cell 8h?TVii j ml it further nppcirs iluv si -1 v'i rill", uot viili-t-ii'ling. continues io hoi I ami iioUni iw ' ail i' operiy. Wo a topi the pioovloni set in i o I'liil'N, 2- W.i lace, 1 ) hy t fie Inprcinc (' on l of I lie L'nilsl Siiies It o'loro'l, uiljii'lgcil an 1 ?lccre--l. Tail aui-l liorill'is in couicmp of this l"??u i w"l q(' is orJer nn-l irocfti". Ii is further ov-ler* ? ' ' f

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