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htflag ^es whote they ere exceptions li ^H^^HH^flMriw, District of South the District Court. Court: Wheron the gron abuse privilege permitted te defendants anMr <d?r Section 878, of the Revised Statutes of the United States, bu been forced epon the . |r nttentlon of the Court. It ie ordered thet hereafter in no case, . either in the eutern or western district of South Csrolinn, will n witness summoned hjr ths Qoreroment for the defence, be J paid his per diem bj ths United States, unless it shell nppenr that such witness bas testified at the trial, and that the testimony 1 was material to the issue. If theoause be abandoned by ths proaecu^ tion, either by an entry of uol pros, or by consenting to a verdict of not guilty, or if ths Court shall instruct the jury to find for 1 r the defendant upon the olose of the testimony fox the prosecution?this rule shall , " not apply to the witness who may be present at ths trial?and if it shall appear by affidavit that the testimony of such witness would have been material if the virtues bad been sworn on the trial. A Steoxo Exuobscexebt.?Still they come and all in ths highest praise. Office Piedmont MTg Co., Piedmont, S. C.?Gentlemen: Nearly two years ago I contracted malaria into my system, and suffered greatly from time to time from it in various forms in which it developed. Sometimes had severe chills and fever?indigestion followed it, and 1 was generally out of health. Last spring for more than two months I was greatly troubled with a disordered condition of the bowels, which I believe was the result of the malaria still existing in my system. I visited two or three mineral springs, celebrated for I be cure of malarial diseases, without the slightest ben. efit. I was also treated in the different symptons developed by the most skillful Physicians, but was not rcleived. About t?o months ago, 1 conoluded to try Calisaya Toni? prepared by Westmoreland Bros., butiBUat confess I had little confidence of being materially benefited by it. 1 have taken five or six bottles of the Tonic. Fr0m the beginning 1 feel relief and continued to improve, until now I felt quite as well and in as perfect health as 1 ever did in my life, and believe I am perfectly well. U. P. HAMMETT, President. Ths effects of malaria in the system is a hard thing to eradicate, but will promptly yield to that wonderful and sovereign rem Yry-irt ?" ? Aitkii the Mississippi Outlaws.? Greenwood, Miss., Sept. 6.?News is still anxiously awaited for the two hundred men who started out Tuesday night under the guidance of two deserters from George Allen's band of negro outlaws to capture the leader at his camp. Four negroes were killed up the river Tuesday night whi'e resisting arrest, and lost night a large quantity of ammunition was captured by a sheriffs fosse from two negroes who were carrying it to the outlaw's camp. There are eaid to be one hundred and fifty or more negroes in the two bands now. Jamiesou's store at Shady Grove, was burned by outlaws Tuesday night, because they were refused powder and shot. It was known before that Allen bad shot a negro for refusing to take up arms against the whites, bat to-day it is learned that the man who was killed was the leader's own brother. Chattanooga, Sept. G.?A petition la being circulated among the negroes to .secure^ ______ funds to join the negroes 1 of Selma, Ala., and Greenwood, Miss. Members of the company are sworn to secrecy, but the plot has been discovered in time to prevent the negroes from carrying out their designs. Jackson, Miss., Sept. G.?Trustworthy advices from Le Flore County state that the rsotous negroes there have been dispersed by time hundred whites. Mr. D. M. Grayson, of Cronville, Franklin Parish, La., says: 1 think Swift's Specific is the best blood remedy in the world. I have known it to make wonderful cures of persons with blood diseases, some cases which bad been regarded as incurable. Dr. B. T. Coppengo, of Verona, Me., ssys be has sold a large quantity of Swift's Specfic and to a great many customers, and knows it to be most successfully used for maladies of the blood. 8wifl's Specific is not ono of the oldpotash, or mereury, or any poisonous substance. It relieves the system by forcing the impurities OUt through tha narM of lh? akin and builds up the patient from tbe first dose. We sell greet quantities of S. S. S., and the sale holds up' well?no falling off, or 1 prospect of falling off. While man/ are I loud in its praises, not one complaint has < been heard from cur customers. I J. E. SktABs' Drug Store, Waco, Texas. Monster Kattlesxakcs.?We saw this t morning two rattlesnakes at Mr. J. H. Strauas's store in Drookl/n, that were killed b/ his son, Mr. James Strauss, at White Oak. One was C4J inches long, 3J across the < head and 10 inches around the bod/. The otber was 76 inches long, 2 inches around the bod/ and 2j inches across the head. The/ * were killed b/ Mr. Strauss on Thursday 1 with a stick. ( Two large rattlesnake skins, tanned and dressed, were brought up to the city this morning for the purpose of having slip- a pars made for seven members of the en- Q Kieer corps of W., O. & K. C. ilroad. The snakes were killed by mem- c hers of the corps. One of them was of lbs a diamond back variety, which is some- c what rare.? Wilmington Review. TijaMississippi I'i.an.?Chicago, Aug. 1? 81 1 A dispatch from Jackson, Miss., says: The 0 committee on memorials and legislation made M.MI l? Ik. Ql.l. Alii- ? J g r?v.. ?vrva* w .MV u.rwv ailiMUVQ Jr C31CIU H J * and it was adopted. It contains tbc follow- la ing recommendations to the Legislature: u That money be appropriated bj the State to ? encourage foreign immigration that so inuch of the convict labor as is necessary be employed in running a bagging factory as a p< State enterprise; tbat railroads, hanka, ;n etc., be required te pay ad valorem instead of a privilege lax; urging a y' law establishing a State agricultural bureau and providing for the teaching of agiicullure in the public schools; tbat A the next Legislature call a constitutional convention ; that a law be adopted requiring a< the inspection on the hoof of all beef cattle. . A Twu .n... t?i ! > 1/iitAJnnn i/lPAOir,n. IIIIC&5UIIVU1Q I" Fla., Sept. 6.?A'terriblo explosion occurred Si nt the mouth of St. John a river by which w two men were killed and several more injured. Capt, K. G. Koee, in charge of (he government jetly at Sr. John's bar had in * command ('apt. A. C. Moore with a crew ai of twelve men. Two of the men, II. T. j| Moore, son of the Captain, and Granson Powellt, colored, were soldering a twentyfive pound can of dynamite when It esplo- ?l ded with a terrific report and blow both men to atoms, only one toe of Moore being found after the explosion. h i. a btokhk, local editor. j friday, september is, 18w. p _ SUBSCRIPTION, 91 60 PBB ANNUM post ornct sixaotoir. [ io? r. \j, wut ov openeu i?r duuich rora 8 A. M. to 6.80 P. M. . Tbt Mono/ Order Department will bo pensd for business from 9 A. II. to 4 P. M. The Northers and Southern mails will i ?ot h close prompt!j at 1 P. M. f Any. inattention or irregularities should >o reported promptly to the P. M. J. C. HUNTER, P. M. < EBBEsmnmmBWBwaMMBMow 1 BThe Johnson Rifles will give a Plume , Drill this (Friday) evening at the Court , House. Ladies arc invited. j QL. A delightful German was given at ' Mrs. Dawkins* last Tuesday evening, complimentary to our fair visitor, Miss Kershaw, ( who, with Mr. McGowan, led in the mazy lance. The Ladies were tastefully, dressed, snd a delightful evening was spent. Smoke "Josteco"' Cigars. The smokers favorite. Sold at Tossy'a Drug 8tore. . A- Ths Union County Baptist Association will convene with Padgett's Creek Church, on Wednesday, 18tb, inst, 11, A. M. Delegates are earnestly requested to hie on time, so aa to be present at the organisation. S. Chosby, Clerk. ??u Sheriff Long went to Columbia last Monday, with a warrant to arrest Robert A. Johnston, charged with killing a horse, by fast driving, in 1884, belonging to S. J. & W. E. Ray. The Sheriff returned Tuesday with Mr. Johuston, who entered into a recognizance of $200 for his appearance for trial at the October term of Court. N&P We highly appreciated last Tuesday the good-by visit to our sanctum of our young friend, Miss Annie Briggs, who left that evening for Raleigh, N. C., to complcto her education at the famous St. Mary's School, iu that city. Miss Briggs is a young Lady of pure moral character, fine natura\ abilities, amiable disposition and retiring infract and hold friends Mt. Vernon Churoh. The regular Fall Communion sorvices will be held in this church on Sunday, September 25. Preaching morning and evening. From nearly all parts of tho County we learn that tde cotton crop docs not give as good promise as the fine plant would cause us to expect or hope for. Many farmers have told us that upon olose examination they find their early planted cotton have grown more to weed than fruit: many fine stalks not having more than three bolls on them, while it is very seldom that a well fruited stalk can be found. The wet weather in June and July did the mischief, and the cold weather in August was anything but beneficial to the growth and maturing of the bolls. Notwithstanding this disappointment, our Farmers are in better spirits than we ? neir Corn, Oat, Wheat, Pea, and foiage crops have not been as good for years, and they have made their crops with much less expense for supplies. Another very important factor in making farming profitable and honorable has also done much to make the future of the farmer look brighter and more hopeful: The constant intercourse of the Farmers in the Alliance, und the teachings of frugality, industry and close economy therein initnW ed, have been put ia prnctice by a large number of them this year, and the results are so plain that new life, a higher ambition, and a more elevated opinion of their noble calling bare been infused into the farming class of our people, and they are beginning to believe that they were born for a higher purpose than to he "hewers of wood and drawers of water" for everybody else ; and are fast being convinoed that there is both respectability and money in the farmer's high calling, if pursved with industry and conducted with gook frigment, frigaiity and cammon-sence economy; which is sure lo.make the advocation of farming like every other avocation that is conducted upon sound business principles, not mnmlv I ing but profitable and highly respectable. 7 I Cotton Weigher. , At a meeting of the Town Council last ( Monday night, Mr. J. 11. Williams was re- , sleeted Cotton Weigher. It was an excellent choice, and will give ; general satisfaction, as Mr. Williams was ecotumcndcd by the Farmers Alliance. lomio Clook. ? Our ingenious young friend ltodgcr Tinsley ; bowed us a very ingenious invention of his ' iwn a few days ago, in the shape of a comic lock. It isccrtainlya very ingenious thing, nd we think it displays considerable inchanical talent in our friend llodgcr, Call and see it at 1(. W. Kinsley's Jewelry lore. I ] ff for Sehool. 0 The following young men of this town left j, st Tuesday for Davidson College, N. C: ( . F. Townsend, Frank 8. Kobinson and ? obert 1<. Beaty. I Young gentlemen, wc aball watch and r?>rt the progress you make. We feel a deep , itereat in each one of you, and are satisfied r >u will maintain tbe intelligence and digni- ^ of the County you represent. nd Still They Come The Clifford .Seminary in daily receiving Iditions to its list of pupils, and Mr. Clif- a rd informs us that the large number of ap- * lications received give assurance that the j! isminary will be filled to its utmost capacity ^ ith pupils from other counties. Already it is twenty-one hoarders, and the total nuin;r of scholars now attending reaches to forty 1 id still they are knocking for admittance. r !ic great tear now is, that the building will ^ i ivunu 100 email to uccommori&te till who j, >piy- ? ? ? g A choice lin,? of Fine Tea* at (J LPoeej'e Drug Store. a upDs of t)M^male department numbered wid< iity the tint week of the term. W.J Miae Ku A. Putta la Principal of tk? omnia department, with Mlm Minnla *C. jB list, of Union. Aseiatant. t tttt The pupila in the female department nun>ered forty for the first weak of the term. I n e congratulate the lloara or Trustees )| w ipon their selection of Principals and As- an a listants in both departments of the Schools. Prof. J. P. Mauiy, Principal of the male lepartment, is a graduate of Macon College, her ITa., and comes to us highly recommended I is a pure gentleman, a thorough educator, ind one well fitted for the high position he lias asuiuen: that of training the youths of glbl our community for the responsible duties of C citizens. Miss K. A. 1'axton, the Principal of the reinale department, is a graduate of Miss j Baldwin's Female Seminary, 8taunton, Va., Sm and also comes to us with perfect credentials ^ as a christian lady and thorough teacher. mo The Assistant in the male department, Mrs. Linder, is too well known In our com- Un munity to require any recommendation at our hand. The fact that the Board of Trus- w,' tecs ro-elcctcd her for the second term is f in sufficient guaranty that she is fhlly compe- tea tent to fit! the position, atltt has 'gtrvn?Aett satisfaction to the patrons of the school. Her pure christian character and high cul- hoi ture, which is well known to us all, will be om sufficient recommendation to thp patrons of the school hereafter. mg Miss Minnie Gist, the Assistant in the primary department of the Female school is ?h a graduate of the Columbia Female College, which of itself is a sufficient recommenda- jm tion as to her qualifications, and those who V are personally acquainted with her are well assured that she is thoroughly competent to fill the position to which she has been elec- fu ted. With her christian character, genial and amiablo disposition, she will exert an influ- *n once on the children placed under her care, that will be felt for good in the community in years to come. We would not throw one stono in the way of any other schools, by saying that the Public School is for the benefit of eveTy ^ child in the community, but it is a faot, that pi InMe-wfsto^lfi1^ ~ Union; to make them a permanent Institution, and give them a high literary standard, hi To accomplish this, the Trustees must em- ? ploy a thorough and competent corps of teachers, and that cannot be done without ft the aid of the public fund, supplemented by h a liberal private subscription. To secure the full benefit of the publio Fund for this ^ district it is highly important to increase the attendance of tho scholars, and to accomplish yi this parents and those having children in T their charge should cooperate with the True- ^ tees by patronizing the publio schools as far as possible. P We sincerely hops that all interested in the in welfare of the town and the education of tho children will give to the publio school Trus- BJ tees all the aid in their power to make our >w nnhlli* unhnnla ?* A -? .?i? f??- uwuuug ouvvvoa. a u,VT*r meat is now op foot.-t? oiih?? .w*** ur D1IJ jj * suitable buuwing for the school. This mat- cj tcr is now in the hands of a committee com- do posed of members of the Hoard of Trustees * and the Board of Trade. Now Oint the oil mill is an assured fact, which will certainly bring to our town in di the near future many operatives, let us offer H to them good educational advatdages, as o) cheap n<< possible, by placing before them ?? ^ good Public School, with the best ialent in a, the land at its head, and by pulling together in the interest of the public. The Colored Churoh Bell. ft We would not throw a straw in the way g1 o the colored people worshiping tlod, but oq tlie contrary, vie would do all in our p< Jowcr to encourage and elevate tjiem in M their moral eharaoter, as we have always T< doi^e. But the oitisens living in the neighborhood of the St. Auguslina Churoh B make complaint that the unreasonable hour at which they ring their bell on. Sonday morning, yhich is . between threa and four fi< o'clock, is Very annoying. fa We are to\d it is often the case that families are ar\. ised and alaroied by the te bell, thinking tha^it is an alarm of fire. To prevent the trouble, we would sug. to gest to the members \?f the churoh that they have an understanding among them- hi sslves that there will be ia^ sunrise prayer- sp meeting without ringing of ^he boll. V? nr rhe First Bales. \ Santuc, 8ept. 7, 1889.?Editorn^tokes : to Wc send you the bill of rale of the firsh-bale of new orop of oottoo in this county tli^y av pear. We think, we are ahead of Mr. Alter- . ion this year. ltf Mr. Ed. H. Jeter. wi Sold to L. B. Jeter thi 1 Bale Cotton, 6181bs, (ii) lOo. $61.80 The grade was strict low uiiddlfng. a ] While E. H. Jeter and Santito steads H. iead for the first bale in the County, in M< 889, Mr. T. J. Alverson maintain* his reord in this market, be hating sold the first tor *10 mis year to Messrs Parr & Thomson >u Monday Sept Otb. Jt was classed "low in Diddling" and brought 10c, and wms pocked M< n jute bagging. ' Wc do not know wbwt tho Santuo bole ha1 vas clothed in; and further, we have 1 tot heard of any cotton bagging being me irought into this County for snle. 1 wli Mr. A. N. Wood was in tlio oily this vaek noi etting subscriptions to the Caffucy Cotton Sp( (ills. Fifty thousand dollars was the tuy mount necessary, and he had $48,000 rhen we saw him. lie doubtless secured lie balance of the amount, and a cotton ictory of at least $50,000 capital is n cer- for sinty for Qaffney.?Spartanburg Herald. i A bill has been introduced in the Georgia j egis'ature to provide a better method for . oad building. It is the result of the Road ongrem in Atlanta, emd will pfufcahije- he- ^ ome a law. The bill doubles the aniamtt 1 1 labor and money available for highways', p.c nd is a step in the right direction. Aa - f ood roads soon prove their own value, tba leorgians will be easily persuaded to yete * tore money for ibis puvpose. S. SS^|^I3HlPaf frftn from ^ I Sw^JlVEmR l>4%t ollowod J*' ^rPw^M 20 n pro ?lMBp?j8S^*WowW^wU^droln "?* MwffllMEaKlAt t!i wiuai be JouS , ^OOOOBMlisioner* farther. 'ho rSfi^WWSPfe work the rondo m ^ fori utmdi, **#**0 of roads, whore Min Wo l*poeeiblo to sorry U oat, Mainly Mounts?a wool of propor tools to work . L Thoro ore many potato in the County . W?to no tools ossepi the plow, the boo, iboTol, and it to mpombU to work ibo 9 arj roans wtui woo wis. T , be leading public roads should be looked r It Is wsll knows that nt certain ie?- Q ofthsvsar?contrailj from Dooember . Ikbch*?Hit roads btoomt almost impas- ob lewrgia ksa aroused herself and -says f? will htfve a btUer road law, and it is in or sow for Booth Carolina to follow suit. . ut bars bettor roads. >. 1st. B. C. Lam pi07 preached at Philippi i idsjr, tbo 8th inst. ftrom "Baptism." ? preacher took strong ground in favor timmersion to the exolution of every other do of baptism, and stated thai if pouring ^ I baptism, then immersion and sprink. . I was not; and if immersion was baptism, . n pouring aiyl sprinkling was not bap- . n. Rot. Mm Lam ploy argued his point 11, retarrieeUeqeite a number of passages the bible, that the Lord did not , eh The preacher hand. plain- w an&oecnPIdtoatTmmtrsiinroray m?crty- r al baptism* The serrioea lasted nearly two nrs. Mr. Lampley said he hoped that no ? woutd misrepresent him, and I am very efut to* represent him fairly. We very lurally oonetude that in many men are my minds. Rer. Mr. Lampley will preach on Cotnmu- ? >n the 1st Sunday in October, at 8 P. M. , ?attended the services at Philippi and lis. _f led to the strongest argument in favor of j mersion we have heard for a sesson. T f e are harvesting a good crop of bay where t I had oa>B, on the riyer, and where we it three erops in as many years. Cotton 1 opening rapidly. Sorghum Mills are in , II blast and crowded with work. Mr. G. B. Chappell, of Florida, is spend. y g a while with friends on Riverside. Jot. I Correspondence of the Union Tl me*.] Beers frsm Berth Paoolst. Etta Jamb, Sept. 9.?It will be our pleas- , c, from time to time to give extracts from ( on. Ben; Worrell's speech as delivered at | aion pn|he 4th inst. ; but as this will be { nperly matter for the Allance column, we 1 ^12^? J r the growing crops, especially late corn, 1 itato and turnip patches. Fodder pulling | u been resumed and will be carried on to 1 impletion. Any amount of chills and fevor are re- | orted along our creeks just now. With ] lis exception, our country is comparatively , ealthy. J. H. Gallman, Esq., lias found his misstg horse, but there is no word from the i arir.g ridor that we know of. Communion services were hold nt Salem j esterday, Rev. J. W. Query officiating, | hos. J. Estes and J. D. Smnrr were elected | eacons, and will l>e installed the second , abbath in October. Rev. F.C. Hiekson, assisted by Rov. J. R. entuff, began a protracted meeting nt Abigdon Creek church to-day. i Mrs. C. W. Whisonant, of Wilkinsvillc, jcently had a similar experience with a , lake in her closet as that of Mrs. Vox, hioh we reported spme weeks ago. The tily difference was, Airs. W* hod its tail.. -*acbvm oeninu its eyes, ioiuou ui using "uiua iruiur, uuu ilhor of these ladies been in old lother Eve's place, what a happy people wc ould be to-day. As Mrs Vot has a number of friends who ould be glad to hear from her wo will say iat recently fife bad a guest with her at inner whom she requested to ask a blessing, [is reply was that he didn't make a practice f doing so, aad asked to be excused. But io of the young Vox's (a chip from the old lock) relieved-the situation by leading off id asking it herself. Vox. zrr# ^ V ' Personals. Mr. and Mrs, J. J. Purcell, have returned om a visit to Jjlr. l'ureells relatives in Auasta. . y, Mr. and Mm Henry Bouknight, of Prossrity, after a week's visit to Mrs. Dunbar, [rs. Boukaight* mother, left for Houston, exas, last ^lopday. Mr. aad life. J. D. Arthur hare gone to suilr HJUr-kir??ft?u Hi Mr*. Sallie Robiftson returned lost week. Miss Co\a Counts has returned from Fairsld, accompanied by her venerable Grandther, Mr. G. B. Hinnant. Miss Carrie Foster left last Monday to en: r the Williamston female college Mr. W. L. Culp of Charleston is on a visit relatives here. Messrs. H. M. gparks and L. N. Rodger, ive returned from New York, and their ilendid stocks will follow them. Messrs. Capt. A. H. Foster, T. E. Bailey hi r,. ii. ncaire nave gone norm. Mr. and Mrs. Broom of Fla. are on a visit Mrs A. E. Arthur and other relatives here. Mr. and Mrs. Goo. C. Perrin and children, e visiting Col. 8. M. Rice and family. Mr. H. F. MoPherson, the courteous and ^ral cotton buyer, is among us again, and 11 tfcjjjad to sample and price cotton for e farmers this^BeWOb at Fant Bro's. _ Mrs. )nday. J^^^^n^d^h^city home'last . - - ? ? - I I J* l.t> I neofr rnurwu >v itw ?? ' / Wi.,-. yW/eber returned to liis dutiee '8Vo., Military School last /c7Miller, ion and daughter, ?/from Morristown, Tenn. eti^^K, ZI4ep? has gone to attend the Dr. V Jjinoree Preebytery at Greenville. o wmtt. jeter, id! ivrj pujmuti viuiioi, nr locathJocated at this place for a while, ia talcs ia IkI si Morgan ton, N, C. Dr. Jeter rn, and Aigh terms of this fast-growing aw that life many friends here are glad to Mr. II. mA is doing wf 1. his PaTt A Cohen L*|C gone to New York Mi?s MennAook of Good*. M. (IrimbnA nf is risiting Mr. MissPouii^Hl and family. Arthur has returned jtohic. ^Jobntihn will ' V. WhUenant has " and taken a poHinHV "Little Green Sparks. with Graham dr. W. G. Counts , Tuesday night on frtr as Grover. nlng silently; bat have had u opinion the while. But. M not any, an ?pin, unexpressed, is no oplaloa at all, I ! ght I weald say something?In a crude oner I am aware?though with a feeling f, ,tU will be read critically. How I hare rer been antagonistic to the Oil "* lis, wad am not to this one. , While some say, or will say, that the Mill i Injurious to the oouutry?to the farming **' lustry?that It will take the best ana J*' sapest manure, cotton seed, from the , tns, and that tha Union MUl will be " loh more so, it bsing nearer, I know If . km inclined to sell eeed, the near nets of ? ^ s Mill will be no induoemeot, and ought < i.K, in ui nnn if tha farms are to ! ,v '* ? ?w ?-? ? ? I fleeced for money. Bat the lead ie not ' ligod to be robbed of that good manure, [V r the meal, which ie said to be muoh iter then tbe eeed, could be returned. . Dr. Jones, ef the Southern Cultivator, who ' acknowledged authority on all such sub- * cts, says that the cotton seed meal is better ro' r manure than the seed, and that if the _ ed could be gotten to and the meal from . ie mill, without teo great an expense, sell l0fl ,e seed, and bhy meal, but never swap. .. "e have tried it under cotton, alongside ^ guano, and liked the meal the best. j s for oorn, it is rather troublesome, if not * >o expensive, to put seed under it, for if 110 ley are green they will come up, and that . iuch is almost lost, besides the time taken 'n t cover ap the sprouted cotton. And it Is morally oonoeded that time ia money, ut wim meal no saoh result, follows, it *r t said thnt there aire about 118 or 820 rorth of oil and short lint in every ton of eed that is buried ia the ground, and that tiere is not the least partiele of manurial . slue in oil. That much is literally thrown ?f way, that might be mode to do somchpdy ood. And if yeu do a friend good you _ eve done yourself good. Let Union build he Mill, and then the Mill men and " srmers work to esch other's interest; for * f there are any two faotors that ought to ' rork together it is farming and manufao- w. uring. This Mill will be a home enter. T1 rise, and let all who are disposed to sell 11 eed sell to the home Mill, and make for w hetnselves some money and allow the Mill J nen to make some also, out of the other- " vise wasted oil and lint. And then let the 11 Mill men sell the farmers, at fair price*, pure, * unadulterated, and highly oonoentrated . nanure, cotton seed meal, and then that j1 >18 or $20 that we have been throwing " iway?burying it in the ground?will be r nroulatcd right here among us. There are 3 lome who will waste a large quantity of 11 leod that could be utilised some way, for * hey will not use them for manure, and tome will ship them a long distance to sell. Now. whan they ship the seed to distant ubi 11* Urnc nomr ttar them, 'lis true, bat the money from the 1 tele of oil is lost to us entirely. And if I the farmers purchase meal from distant ii Mills, or inforior grades of guauo, that v money, toe, is sent from home to be oirou- s lated among strangers, leaving this Bounty and its peoplo that muoh poorer, f and iu moro depressed condition. r And thcu, too, it is said, the hulls, are h an excellent feed for osttle, with groat fat. | d teniug qualities?bolter lhau the eeed. At I for that, wo qre not prepared to say any. o thing, as i* scams rather problematical; i but if it is true, then we njay truthfully endorse tho couplet of the negro : o "The cotton seed atn greatly deoeibin', e And its true worth am past all beliebin.' " t And the cotton crop is of more importance t than the planters had realized. f Some will eay that cotton seed is the s cheapest manure obtainable. 1 dbn't think ii so. Let me try to give s cheaper one lor ' you know that on four.fifilis of the land, t I It n Hnt aIoaa ' jay forth* rmivtng, and the seed must go to get a eery little for your s work : That cheaper manure is poa vines. t Where twenty acres?poor acres?have d been planted in cotton, take ten of the best, and work and manure that well, and it will a pay bolter than the twenty half cultivated, with the extra expense attached, and the fc othor ten oould be planted in poos, with a c little cotton seed meal ander them, or some z good grade of guano, and make a heavy i orop of peas, which is also a money crop; 1 b?sid*5r th? ?in?? hp* A ?A!***b!s - I nure without the expense and trouble of f hauling to and spieading on the field; and the farmers oould continue, with proper { rotation of corn and peas, oats and peas, c and cotton, until they bring their land to a I nign state 01 leriuuy, at me same time, win ? fair prices for cotton and seed, make two I money crops on the same land, where they ( heretofore nave made only a part of eae. I With % Utile surplus oapital this could i easily be done, byt if. is mighty hard for the 1 poor farmer to do more tb%o barely lire. f But it seems it has been the general rule ] with us to work fo> everything but our own pookets, and we never succeed. And it is evidently the case with town and country alike, for it seems that with them it is "tit for tat; you kill my dog, I kill your oat," Some may think this troason, but very few will attempt to gainsay it, for both factors have been oeytinnally grumbling and croaking, and is doing so ye?, to a certain extent, trying to give ventilation to imaginary wrongs. Now, if the syholc county?where there are no monoDoliew. trusts or illegitimate coo ducting of business; no selling wbijkej oatright, or smuggling it, but all engaged In ] good honest employment and occupations? i hope to receive the blessings of our one t Master, God, we should join hands in tnu- ] tual friendship and work to each other's interest, and our own, i "Thereby scattering seels of kindness, I For our reaping, by and by." i When the Seed Oil Mill is built and at 1 work, an4 running smoothly, and without I grating or jarring, *s a well oonstraeted steam engine, then lei us alj join bands? i the Alliance, the tneroben^s and everybody? 1 to build an l"?po?in| Cotton Factory, and i ail inilutuiiaklns J work for the same * energy, wooing and winning outside eapital, < as other go-s^head communities base 1 done, to build the Factory, thereby en- I hancing the value of all property in town and oounty, as i think It will. Then we oan all exolaim of tho oounty and its seat: "0 beautiful home, my home it eh all be." E- w- J ?? Card of Thank* Bamtuc, Sept 6th, 1889. To the Board of Trade of Union. Gksti.emen : At a regular meeting of the Union County Farmers Alliance, I was ordered to extend to your honorable body our sincere appreciation and tbapks for yoar intended courtesy and hospitality to the Jfon. Ben Terrell, National Lecturer of the Farmers Alliance of America. Respectfully Yours, A. COLE LYLE8, See. U. C. F, A. Hotioe to Superintendent*. Superintendents of the Baptist Sunday Schools of this County will please send me the names and number of delegates that wilt be sent from their ehureh to the Convention, which will be held here, eommenoing on Friday before the 6th Sunday in this month. They must be sent to me before the 4th Sunday in thin month, to that there will be no trouble in preparing harass for them. W. G. Couhts, Sec. and Tree*. ?^^uTA^_?I!^! - < ?at 1 ! It ion wniim> vrmmm wui n? ? yiiww ? do orops especially. King notion hu I ? in off considerably, and will not bo nT I *s ?u anticipated. Pinking hu bo- ^ odder polling U oYtr, nxonpt loin ooro. ^ ro hu boon n great amount of it oared, f? a is exceptionally good. There will he ttp ugh made in this section to supply home M a caption. he pea orop is eery exeelleat. U Is a "" p that erery farmer should be Intoreoted tk for it not only makes food for stock, c, is the cheapest rennrator of the soil the . nor ean employ. here is a larger amount of sorghum oane " nted this year thon for twenty years, th I it is fine. Farmers are already making u ?P, hear of some oats being sowed. The mere speak of sowing a larger area in *' s and wheat this year than usual, whioh tl kink Is a step is the right direction, dr. J. 8. Harrell is toaohlog a writing tool at Foeter'a Aeademy. He hu about ty scholars. r< Mr. A. A. Gault hu sold fhis arm la r< Hon to Mr. J. F. Alman, and expects to m ate eemewhere else in Ueion County. Dr. L. J. Wood hu bought Mr.. J. F. * man's houst and lot in Kolton and will ate thero for the praotioo of hla profesto. Dr. Wood hu aequlrod a large praoe whieh I think he deserres. (] Mr. J. H. Spears has sold hla internet, Spears 4 Howell's store to Mr. J. H. Howell, who will eontlnno * sines* at the old stand. It le rumored fi at Mr. Spears will oonnrct himself with t, o firm of Alman 'Brothers, for the sale of ( moral Merchandise. Mr. George W. Going hu bought Mr. 1 . B. Free's interut in tho steam mill tract i ' land. It looks u if Kolton wu on a a iom. Mr. Editor, tho order of tho Connty ammimloners to work the publio roads 1 rolve days came with a slam on Orersoers I *? K.?i /am V> metrics mttrl KtH PAffdl. M here is a defect in the roftd l*w, and I hope . hen the Road Congress meets thej will date some better pion of working roads, and ' lat our legislators will enaet some better i ay. When we go out to warn hands to | ork roads, we find the M|nisler, the School , oacher, the Miller, the Doctor, the t'ostisster and the young man going to sohool, 1 re all exempt; and it looks as if the poor inner is the only one that has no interest , i good roads and has nothing to do, so he , i called oat. No matter if his fodder is uined or his cotton needs pioking, he must < o to the road and work 12 days. .1 only lention this for the consideration of any rho may be interested. J. T. A. (Correspondence of the Union Times) Sews from Sefansrille> Bmwi or Ttmub. ?You may suppose that fee lETprrags antJ BcrgaorrtUe, by reason of ong silence, are dead or asleep, bnt neither s the oftse; hard work aud wide-awake igilanoe hare characterised the season of ilenoe. And now that the work of the crop ia inish'ed, the sound of the piok and shovel ing out on many a branch, and a golden larvest, more or less abundant, Is being lailr reaned be manv of our noonle. No ownship in this country opens a grander r more remunerative field as a reward for ndustry. The general appearanee of the cotton rop is unusually fine, bnt no definite contusion can be arrived at, especially at this ime, as to what will be the final result of he yield. But this much is evident; the armers have handsomely acquitted themelves in the cultivation of their crops, and t is to be hoped that a kind Providenoe rill amply reward them for the labor of heir hands. The upland corn, of which there is but a mall acreage planted, is excellent, but botom land, the principal crop, is seriously lamaged. The vegetable crop is both abundant, ,nd of superior quality. Best of all, the cultivation of the heart las not been neglected ; but many souls on very hand, have been brought from darkless to light, and are now joyfully "walkng before the Lord In the land of the iving." May they continue to' '<0011 all bet they here" e?d buy that pear', of grsat trice. The health of the township Is generally pod. The Mineral Spring is still a place if wonderful resort bv the community, es >ecially on a beautiful Sabbath evening. Jpou the whole, we have every reason to >e thankful to an Allwise Providence, that ?ur lives have thus fallen together in suoh >leasant plaoes, and that we aro the happy -eciplents of so many blessings, both tern>oral and spiritual from the (fiver of every food and perfect gift. Then let us join in >raises. To Hfi# who roles all things, From whom each blessing springs ; Who feeds the hungry poor, Erom His exhaustless store, Who rides upon the olcud, Who frowns upon the proud. All glory to Ilis name, Who is above all fame, Now, forever, the same; 4U glorious Ilis name. W. M. F. (Correspondence of tbeUpiop Times) Bantne Doings. a. o..i n 1. v.i? i? UAn 1UV| OOJ/t. *J? IS UQlUg IUI" proyed somewhat. Mrs. 8. A. Porter, has iad a very neat and attractive porch added o her house, which greatly improves its appearance. Messrs J. It. Jeter & Sen, and Mr. L. B. leter, eaoh, are having a eotton seed house )uilt for the storing of seed, as they are sxpeoting to purohase heavily Ibis season, Mr. L. B. Jeter has put up a pair of wagon teales to faoilUate the weighing of seed. The 8elem Baptist churoh is contemplating building a parsonage on the churoh and, whioh is a beautiful plaoe for same; riso of establishing g rfWr, flfu oburoh is in ? growing Bondition, and baa" continued tp grow steadily, in interest and strength, during the last three yeart under the paetorate of Rev. Oherles R. WHleford. Mr. Willeford ie an indefatigable worker, nd is universally loved by church and community. The District Convention, 8. of T., met Dtre IUI luurau*/. mm u<a u?u( D session the doors were opened, end * dims meeting held. Union end Kelton were well r9pr4Mll*>d. The tptahing wee e?joyehie end enlighienlbg, end 1 thiuk every one wee well paid forjattending, the rfe*t ooqven tion meets with the Kelton Lodge, in December. K. W. J. TO ALL COTTOH OINHSB8. Joxbsvillk, Sept. 11.?There will be e meeting of Cotton Glnners at Union C- H. on Saturday morging next, 21et, at 10 o'clock. All glnners in the County are Invited to attend. The object ie to agree upon a uniform price for ginning. T. L. HAMM. J. H. Coleman. The largest slock, the beet goods and the lowest prices will be found ai unsra a. Sparks' cheap cash store. They ore getting in new goode story dy, Messrs. Graham & Sparks will bate their sew stook of Millinery goods open in s few days. MissBstetle Diffonderffer of Ilnltimore} will hate charge of that department. Tbell slock la thlf lino will bj muoh larger than jZLLizir i Dea* UasrHRS* Highly appreciating i honor oonferred is appointing me the . .,j itor of jour column, and thank log jm ? r the tangible help for the future, I on the daties tcripud me with lUad daUrmioaUeu to do ^pbeat~rN4| id ud promote the ioteroHi of a eanae:^ f at liee eo eleee to the heart of ovary hon-,^^* it induetriooe farmer?the ftature wolfarO^^. the Ullera of the soil. And although I ay ??j some thtogs ia this deportment at every good and true man may not ;ree to, jet, brethren, remember that I am >t infallible, and please throw over mj Tors that ohrUtian mantle?"An error of gig to head and not of the heart." And then, If after having done all within j power to protect or help the right, and ^ ^ (strain the bad, I shall be oenaured, I can esignedly recall the declaration of Him -' bo said. "Woebennto yon when all men hall speak well of jon." FALL OATS. We listened with interest at, and I hope io Alliances were profited bj, the remarks four worthy brother, Hon. J. R. J offer its, t Union, last Wednesday on the eowing of ill oat*. Oat* sown in August and fcf- . smber are almost a sura' Crop, f hits armed for 18 years, and hat* "Borer failed . o make fine oats on oats sown before the siddle of October. A few years ago, on , bout 2 acres of old field, where I had out a rop of Spring oats, I oonoludsd to hate the V >. itubble turned under. In September I hired wo boyb and gate them their dlaaor aad ifty cents eaoh to plow the stabble in thinking it would benefit the land. Early ^ in the spring 1 perceived a tolerably good - < >tand of volunteer oats, partly ooversd in he weeds and grass, and oonoluded to them remain; and from those Iwo acres, I inrasnea oo ouineis or nut amy oats, 1 which cost only 91 60 to plow and jut. Then, last year, I know a farmer who, while he was having about a third of an acre . j >f turnips plowed in in September, drilled with his hand two rows of oats between J each row of turnips, and he reaped for bis few minutes work 17J bushels of very line . :'V oats. There is very little danger of oats being <"j winter killed if sowed early in the fall, M .... ' ^ the roots will hive time to be well attached . to the ground, and the grass that will grow 40.', before frost will greatly proteot them from theoold. ^ By all means, Brethren, sow largely of Ml oats, and they will have time to folly mature, will improve and not impoverish the land, ltko those sowed in tho spring. Also sow a patoh of rye on good land in this month, and next April you will have a forage that your work stack will liko and - . i will save corn. 4 - 1U JlfiUlflfllflU All! UUUY1V1 ur TU ALI4A|fCE. ' ' \.$f. The year 1888 will be tb? time long rec tnembored by the South Carolina farmer aa ' , the era of hie freedom?the date when eelfrespeot took a new leaao on 'his life. The time whon good will towards hta neighbor and an intelligent lore for wife and children possessed bis sou); the epooh when he fully realised that, "be somebody, and I am somebody,' The tithe when liens, mortgages and time prices begin to take their flight npon the winds to the four cjuartepa of fl}e earth?the date when the gl?ine truth tlpt "God only bplps those ifho help thenar selves fell" upon the inmost reocssna of hta soul in thunder tones. "Then be arose and. shook himself as he was accustomed to do and like Samson psroeivtd that the Philistines-time prieee, liens mortgages, trusts, and indolenoe?bad despoiled him; then be called the little child, (the farmers Alliance) to lead him to the pillars, and invoking God's help we hear him," not groaniug beneath the debris, but shouting viotory from Its summits. Yes, Brethren, the Farmers Alliance is born to live, in some form as long as webave wives to cherish?as long as we have children to provide for and educate?-a| long as these old hills have to be dressed end cultivated. /.nd all other oooupations had as well adjust themselves to tho inevitable and rejeico with ue in a eommon victory. MB. TEBBELL 8 SPEECH. <4 I feel constrained to say a few words concerning the addressee of the lien, lien Terrell, of Texts, at Union on the dth ins). His leoture to the Allianoe, that crowded the Court House to its utmost capacity, was replete with good advice and encouragement which will donbtless do lasting good to thjf cause so worthily esponoed by the honest . v farmer. His address (o tbe vast concourse In tbe -v-S grove was excellent, with one exception? the use ofslaog, that borderod on proftnWj, Eve?7.puhlie,?rpea*er?et4?wUd<te"T>JTbre" an"' * assembly of men, ladies and children, ought ' .3 to ass the most chaste language. If needs he let his grammar be incorrect but never sacrilegious, nothing that christian parents would dislike for their children to hear. And I do also bope tbe day is not far dia? tant when these old demagogues who, ? election year gain votes by speeches filled with vulgar jests and anecdotes, will haro te purify their mouths or stay at home. Wnnld that tbe oounlrvtnan, in whom the electing power liea, wee eduoaiei end refined up to that point, where charsetef could be judged by iu intrinsic worth, -? - ' > i. ICEwS FROM THX FIELD. I hope eacj? sub-Allience will request ile Secretary to tend to me the proceedings of eech meeting, that 1 may get whatever may be for oujr mutual advantage from them. One good brother said to mo Union tha^ hie Alliance waa following a command of the groat Gov. Lee, "not to bailee until they got out of the woods." that they raw the open fields just ahead, and we would soon hear from them. Brethren, your shout of victory wonld groat!} animate your rtyagling pe?j redes. Ilia aaid that ihetaxable value of personal property in ibis Stale w It show by the retorns and inorcste of f 3.003,000. A oossid* arable inereasa in the value of real estate is also indicated by the returns. - '