University of South Carolina Libraries
IS Ke A O.levSZanil Present, la a clear sad - eriMbe Manner, hi* View of the Palp of Appointment and Bamoval. The President's message to the 8on lto in regard to its demands for papers Was received when the Senate was in secret session. When It was laid be fore the body Senator Harris proposed thatit be read with closed doors. Senators Kenna and Van Wyck pro tested al;ainst this proceeding and de manded that the doors be opened. After a brief debate Senator Harris withdrew his proposition, and when the doors were opened, the messago was read. The following i! its full text: To the Senate of the United States: Ever since the beginning of the present session of the Senate he dif ferent heads of departments attcuhed to the executive branch of the govern ment have been plied with various requests and demands fron the com mittees of the Senate, fromn members of such colmtittees, and it :ast from the Senate itself, requiring the trans mission of the reasons for the suspen. Sion of certain officials during th recess of that body; or for the papers touching the conduct of' such officials or for all papers 111 documents relat ing to such suspeslous; or for al documents and papers filed in suel departmnts in relation to the nanage mtent and conduct of the ofilces helt by euch 1'uspended officials. The dif tbrent terms from ttnie to titne adoptea i. making these requests, and the de nands or the order in which they suc ceeded each other, and the fact thl1 when made by the Senate, the resolu tion for that purpose wits passed i executive session, have led to a itpr bumption the correctness of whic will, I suppose, be candidly admittet that fromn the first to the 1ast the it formation thus sought nii the papel thus demanded were desired for u, by the Senate and its committees i considering the propriety of tile sil pensions referred to. Though thet sutspemions are my executive acet, based upon considerations addrebse to mhe alone, and For which I aml11 who ly responsible, I have had 110 inviti tion from the Senate to state the posi tion which I have felt constrained t asstuIe in re0lation to tile S111110 or t interpret for myself my acts and mc tives in the premises. In this condi tion of atlairs I have toreborne ad dressing the Senato upon the subjec lest I mtight be accused of thrusti; muyself unbidden upon01 the attentiull u that body ; but the report of the Con littee oil the Judiciary o I he Senate latelv presented and puiblished, whicl censures the Attorluev-(:eneral of th, United States for his retusal to trans nmit certain papers relating to suspen sions from ofilce, and whil. h1 also, if correctly interpret it, evinces a mis apprehension of the psition of tih Executive upon te luesition of sucl suspension, will I hope juatit'y tili cotmmunlication. 'his report is pred icated upon i re-solution of the Senat directed to the Attorn ey-General, an his reply to the same resolution wu with the conideration of nlomi-atiot for office. It requ(redi the Attorne3 General "to tanstllit to the Snian copies of all dlcumenlCts and1( pl)lP that havel' been tiled inl the1 Depa~irtme11 of Julstice since( thle l ,t day of' Jai arvW, 1885, ini rela3ltion to the( miiaa menilt at conduitct of thle oIc .10of Di trict Attorn,ey of the Uniitedi States It tile Southierna District of Atabamna, The~ inIcumbentClt of' this (ofliC, Onl t: 1st (lay of' January, 1885, and not1 tile 17th day of July enlsuinIg, wi George M. 'Dustini, wvhot on the di last mnenitionied was sulsl)ended1 by e: ecutive order anId Joht I). Bur1ne was dlesignlated to perfIormn thle (dutit of said oflice. At the time of ti passage' ot tile resoltutioni above ri tferred3C to thle nomI1ina(tionl 1of IBurne for saidi office wats peniinitg before ti Senate, atnd all papers relating to sal noinationl were befor'e t hat boldy f( Its inspectio and1111 inlformIation.I reply to 1this r'esolultion, thle Attorne' Genleral, atter ireferrinig to thie tact till tile papersi' rlalItinig to the notnminatic of Burnett had already~ been sent I thle Senaitte, stated( that lie wa'ls directe by the P'resittenIt to say thait (lhe pape1)0 and dlocumeni'lts wichol were men.lltionie in said r'osolutiiou, antd stililiremfaiin inl thle custody of tis Departmen01 havinig exclutsive' refe.renice to till sut pensi.on by the Presidient of Gieor'ge N D)us til, theI late inlcumbenWlt of til of11CC of D)istrict Attorney for' 1: Southerni Diitrict of Alabamna, it nlot conisideredi that the pubhlic inite' ests iil be. pr'(ILoted by a compi~liant~ wvithi sid res~olutioni and1 thle tranitIlj sion of thie p.atpers andil dIcItument thierein menOItioned!( to the Senaiti e)x'cultive3 session. Ujpon tis resoluto and01 11 the ain swer there'to the issu1e is thus stated b' thle Committee on the Judiciary, at Lhb 011tet of' tihe reo)rt : " tlhe impIior'tan quesionl, then, is whet her' it is withia the conistituitionaol c0 opetnce of eitheo House of Congreoss to have access tt the IIffleial paipers' andt dlocumenOlts ii the variiouis pub)1 'loies of' the Unites1 States, creaeds 'jy (the laws' enlacted b~ I (10 not 50)po.e 11hat tihe puibic officerse of1 the UIBtedi Statbes arle regu iated or' conItrl'led' in t heir irelationis to either House of Congress by (lie fact that they were "'cien~ted bv thie lsw enalcted hby tiemslCves." 10 must be that these inlshtumientalities wvere cro ated for tihe bienieh o)f the people and to ans~wer tile genieraliurposes of' the governmlIenit uni:ler the Coiistitution and laws, ami thant t hey arec mlnencum ber'ed by any lien mi fatvor of1 either01 braincih of Congress growing out of' thiir conistructional, an td unte 'lbiarre'~sud by anyv obligautiona to the Senaite as th prIice3 of their crealtion. The coroapiint of' tile commlnittee thiat acess to the oficial papeirs in (lie pub11 he l)ftIle is denieds the SenalIte is mtet by the staitemen'ilt thlat at 11oI llme hat it been the disposition or' inIten'Ition oif (lie Presidenlt 01' liny deparzltment of (lie execurive br'anch of goverlnent to Withhold from theu Senlate official (locu mets or palpers fIledlII illay of tile Kpublie offices. While it is by iio mean,s conicededl that the Senate hlas the right its any case to r'eview the acts of tho Executive In removing or' suspendling. a public officer u poll official documents ?r otherwise, It is conisidered that tile * doenineints and pa pers of that nature should, because they are official, be frelytranismitted to'the Senate upon Itteem3pand,. trusting the use of tne afh t' ro,per and legitimate pur PO8*0 the goodh faith of that body, -and though~ no such per or doecnment been apmelfleaullmapded in any r nest an demnands made oiu * 4.'Y. i tu yet as ofteon as they Wei "onu in t "j 31R' al btave bsw fairiWe4 is Rnewer to suo a appliadotns. . .W. ho Jett f the MAtortyGanMaral th in response to the tesolution of the su gensite an the particular oase uentioived fr in the committee's report was written ar at mV suggestion andby my direction. er There have been no official papers or documents filed in his department relathig to the cases within the period specified In the resolution. The letter r was intended by its descripdiou of the papers and the documents remaining in the custody of the department to convey the idea that they were not v official, and it was assumed that the d resoltuion called for the intormationt, tt papers and documents of the bamo' v character as were required by the I request and demands which preceded t it. Everything that has been written t or done on behalf of the Senate from ' the beginning has pointed to all letters < and papers of a private and unofficial s nature as the objects of the search, it 1 they were to be found In the depart ments, and provided they had been presented to the Executive with a t view to their consideration upon the t question of suspension from office. Axaintst the transmission of such papers anddocumonts I have interposed my advice and direction. This has not been done, a+ is suggested in the committee's report, upon the assumnp tion on my part that tle Attorney General or any other head of a depart. | inent "is the servant of the President i and is to give or withhold co pies of documents in his office according to the will of the Executive and not otherwise," but because I regard the papers and documents withheld and addressed to mile or intended for my use and action, as purely unofficial and private, not infrequently conflidential, and having referenco to the perform ance of a duty exclusively mine. I consider them in no proper sense as upon the tiles of the department, but as deposited there for my convenience, remaining still completely under my control. I suppose If I desire to take them into ily custody I might (10 so with entire propriet.y, and it' I saw fit to destroy them no one could com s plain. E4sven the committee in its report appears to concede that there may be with tihe President or in the depart ments, papers and documents which on account of their unofficial character are not subject to the- inspection of Congress. Referenee in the report to the istances where the House of Rep resenltatives ought not to succeed in a ? call for the production of papers is immediately followed by this state ment : "Tie committee feels authorized to state after a somewhat careful re search that within the foregoing limits there is scarcely in the history of this government until now any instance of the refusal by a head of'a department or even of a President himself, to con nunicate official facts and information as diNtingtuished from private and 3 unofficial papers, motives, views, rea son and optnions to either -louse of' Congress when unconditionally de manded. 'To which of the classes thus recog nized do the papers anad documents belng that are now the objects of t he Senate's quest.? They consist of the letters and representations addressed to the Executive or intended for his inspection. They are voluntarily written and presented by private citi zens who are not in the least instigat - ed thereto by anly official invitation or at mall subject to oflcial control. While some. of thesui are entitled to exe:mtive itconiderationa mnany of thenm are so ~irrevelant or in the light of other facts so worthless that they have not been given tihe least weight in (det ermininlg the quesxtioni to which they are sulppos e'd to relate. Are all these, simply becusethey are p)reservedl, to be con' idoeed official dlocumIfents anmd sublject to the inspectiona of' the Senate? If Ynot, wvho is to determine which belong .o this class? Arte the' miotiyes and( purposes of the Senate, as they day by day develope, such as wvould be sat ib efled at my selection? Am Ito submit to them at the risk of being chiargted et ivith makinag a suspenlsioni from office uiponi evidenc which was not even "conlsidlered? Arc these p)apers to be 'regarded as oflcial because they have Snot only been presented btut p)reserved t in public offices? Their nature and Sthey are kept In the Executive Mansion 0or deposited in the departments. 'There are no my steriotis piower's of transmmutation in departmental custo dy, nor is there muagic In the undefined gand sacred solemnmity of department fileo. if the presence of these papers mn public offices is a stuimblin g block mt tile way of' the perfornmace of' e Senatorial duty, it canm easily b)e re S The papers atid docuinmnts which e ave beeng described derive noe official chaactr fom nyconistit utionmal, statutor'y or othier requtireimnt mnakinig them necessary to tile p)erformance of Sthe official duty of tihe Executive. It m nar not be deniled, I bmiuse, thiat the Presidemit mayi'. suspenid pulblic ofhi cer's in the entire absence of anyi paper or docuiemts to aid his official juidg Iment andt dlscretion,, amid I am quite plreparedl to avow that cases are not a few Iin wich suspensionas from offices havte deCpendedl (on oral representrat ions mladie to me by citizetns of kniown good repu)Ite, amnd by members of tihe louse of Represenitatives and( tihe Senators of tha United States, more thiani tuponi anty letter's and1 documiemits presented for' my exmination., I have not fel tjusti tied1 ill suspe)ctinmg the veracity, iteg rity and1( patriotismn of the Senators or ignmorimg their representationas b)ecaue they were niot in party affilIatIons with i the majority of' their associates, anid I r recall a few susp)ensions whlichi bear I thme app)rovah of Individual members I ientified with the mrajority In tihe Senate. While, therefore, I am constrained to disph)mie the right of the Sem,te to the papers and dlocumienmts described, co lii a astme right to theO same 's based onic time claims that they, are inl anmy view a Of' tI subject official, I -tam led tune. h (lmlvocally to dispute l righmt of the Senate, by tihe aidl of anly docuiimtsg whatever, or In any way save through a jtuicial process or tiIal of imapeach auent, to review or reverse time act of the Executive in time suspenshon, dm*r ini tile recess of the tSenate, of fedeal tci officials. i believe the power to re move or suspenad such o'ffic'ials is vested in the President alone by the Cn- ci tuuion, which, in exp)ress termsi vides that the "executive power shal be vested inm a Presidenat of the United w States of America," and that "he shall t take care that the laws be faithfully i executed." The following is the concluding par agraph: "Neither the discontent of party frlendm, nor the allurements con stanatly offered in the confirmationi of 'I appointees, nor the c<mtention ~and A avowal that stuspenslons have been 1 made@ oh ,aarty grounds alone, nor the F :t tc a lfien is; td X N itatOW ' III be tiade unilos the deaneud4 of at body be- eonpl.ed with, are oiolent to discourage or deter tue umu followitng In the way which, I a convinced, leads to the better gov ntwent of the people." WAT THE PAPERS SAY. to Presient's Wight is, the People's Pight and they will Staind by lia. (t rom the 1Vew York Star.) Those Democratic Senators who iew the Presideut's action with alarm o not, we fear, comprehend the mat r at isbue. The questf n is not thether a tew Domocratb more or sa1 shall imnedliately obtain offices, ut whether the executive power of he-United States shall be exercised by lbe tan to whose hands the people onfided it. Once before the people vithdrew that power from the ltepub ican party, but, by audacio us fraud on me side and timid leadership on the >ther, the Republican politicians set he popular will at deflance and seized md hold the power denied them. Now he remnant of that revolutionsry 3arty is trying to- accomplish by in rigue and obstruction the thing that )older rascals achieved openly nine ears ago. The outraged people at last see that their chosen leader is ready to make their tight, and it will ro hard with any Democrat who now raltets or falls to the rear. The President's fight is the people's lght. It is the tight of the -Democratic party to whom the people gave power. Democrats will stanid togrether in sutp porting their leader in the contebt. Such considerations as an ofhee more or less, or a delay in confirinng ap pointments, will not concern them. 1'hey are arrayedl once tnore against their old antagonists, and disconitets and dtisappoiittmhents will disrlpear in the joy of combat. The giod old party is always at its best in a fight. Nothing else so fills it with enthusiasm and fuses it into unity. It delights to stand by a man who has the pluck to lead It, and old Jackson's "By the Eternal" is still music to its ears. It. will love Grover Cleveland all the better if he swears it, still rounder oath that the people have elected him President, and President, he means to be. (From the Wfrashington Post.) That all true believers in our system of constitutional Government cordiallb endorse these enlightened and patriot ic bentiments ought to be granted without argument. (l+rom the New York Times ) The message is very frank, plain and straightforward, and that it is strong may be interred from its eflect upon Senator Edniunds. It threw that gen thetai into a fit of petulance that up set his recollections of history andl caused him to indulge in very findig nifled and foolish language. (From the Philadelphia Times. ) The Presidettt ias answered the extraordinary demands of the Senate i a special message, in which lie frankly and forcibly' sets forth hi, position ont the questions which the Senate has raised. It is not surprisitg that Mr. Edmuntds was displeased witIi this message, for it is one which lie will not tid it easy to discredit. (Froin Philadelphia Pres, Blainu: Organ.) The position taken by the President is illogical, undemiocratic atnd uni"ust. hlis elaborate dlefentce doees niot 'beatr exaination. iIe has intvit.ed a coit troversy with the Senate iln whIich the lattetr has only to do inothinig ini ordler to wint, and it does not require a very santguinte spirit to p)redict for' it suc cess. ( b)om Net ork Tril>une, laint Organ.) The message nenit to the Senat eb President Cleveland is an extraordi itary dlocumtentt. THlE CHINESE INVASION. Tranasferrin,g the Mongonian IHordes fromt the Pactute to the Sonth andt East. In thte last fewv days largre tnmbers of Chintese ftrom California have p)assed1 through El Paso otn their way' to Newv Orleans attd to Texas cities. Many3 oh thtem are also locia tig int thte Terr'itori ail townts of' Ne w Mexico antd Arizotna. Sant Franicisco is representtedt as swarm intg with Monigoliants wvho have beett drtiven out. of Oregon at'd Washittgtotn Territory atid thte pressurer, it is claitm ed, is bemtg relieved by the "'Six Com-. panties'' shippinig thetm East, where the anitagottism againtst the Chitnese is nlot as strOnig tn otn the Pacific Slope. This infilux, htowever, inito t he Territo ries of Arizona and New Mexico ha?. aroutsed latenit antagontistm there, antd Antti-Chintese Leagues have alIreadv been organized at Socorro anid othtet townis itn New Mexico, anid ati Tucsoni andh Tomnbstone, A rizonta, whlichmrplace are suiflerinig fromi the l.eavy intcrease int their Chtinese p)opuatiotn, attd which may lead to their violet evictiont, as was reccetrtly the case int WVashingtont Territory. Was, it Cancer ? I htave beent taking IB. IB. 1. for six or ieven week.s for sonmethting like canicer ont itny neck, atnd I would not take ONE THoU - IANI) I)OLLAnB for the betnetit receilyed. I htad prevIously tried various so-called >lood remaedles, but II. 1. BI. is the best, hes quickest and the cheapest blood putri' ier I ever usedl. I refer to any tmerch1 ant f Griflin, Ga. J1. HI. BiAR NES, G'iflln, Ga, WVere we so d isposed, we conld make a |rcat case of canceer cure of the abov" it as wve do nmot thitnk that gentuitne cai ers are ever curedt, we dho tnot ~tpropos to ciabug the public. Thte abovet is perhap:, nily a case (If scrofutlous icer, which I. BI. h. cutres mtore speed(ily than any emnedy. It will cure anty so-called cancers I one0 half the timue antd one thtird thet money req uired(b atny btoasted remedy. BLOOD BAIA[i CO., Atlatnta, Ga. henten, to Dleath,. A bruital atnd deCliber'ate murdtetr oc Lttred otn -TIhuirsday afterntoon, aut timrI y miles east of Asheville, N. C., tad near Mariont. liIerbetrt ird andi t( stwvo sonst, hetehtfore conIsidleredj 'od pteaceable citizenis, owun a tract right, a pi ominemnt citizent and1 nteighi >r, had whbat hte contsidered a tight of aty. T'he Bird had ttt warnetd him in ot come ont the latnd. As heo was pass sg there a dispte commenCtced(, wvhen e three Birds tell upont himt wimh Labs and( beat him to deafth. ADVICIR To MoTiIICuts. hiss. wZNstAW's SOOThING SYRUP shOnld at rys be used for chtildren~ teethtng. It. soothes e chld, softens the guma, allays ant patn, res wnd eolic, and in the best remedy for arroa Tent--ve cente a bottle. Onl Colds and for hoarseness, for pain in the chest, lie Cherokee Rtemedy surely is beat; 11 druggIsts wIll sell it, for all are assurted ou've only to use it, and soon you'll be ced! * *o*N 4Ap r t.ra ss vae qi aUt4Mta -e~d btwn Vriana -Petroleun has been fupn,d in New lltextco. -Cotton has an upward tondency in New York. -Mississippi has repealed the lien law atter sixteen years trial. -Two altond-eyed Colestials are the social rage In Washington. -Intenisely cold weather with heavy snow prevails throughout Europe. -Maine is experiencing the worst snow known in a quarter of a century -('otton futures have advancet sev eral points in New York. -Snow storms have been unusually severe throughout Great Britain. -Mrs. Hawley, the wife of Senator Hawley, of Connecticut, died in Wash ington on Friday evening. -- A mechanic of Belton, S. C., claims to have succeeded in getting perpetual motion. -Three men were found frozen to death in the streets of Now York one (lay last week. -A treaty of peace between Servia and Bulgaria was signed at Bucharest last week. -Many vessels are detained in the harbors along the English coast, and numerous wrecks are reported. -F. W. Nickerson & Co., large West India importers of Boston, have tailed. -It. is ciaimed that laborers on the Panama ('anal are (lying at the rate 01 fortyI a day or 14,000 yearly. -Jenny Lind. who is now sixty-five years of age, will, it is said, give a 'eries of ttoncerts inl London during the coming season. --Mormon Elders are making many converts anong menl and women i North Alabana. Where is .Judg< Lvnch? -A crew of eight pertons in a life boat beloiging to the stvamler Idlewild wrecked in Long Island Sound, were drowned. -The extreme Left in the Frencl Deputies have formally declared it favor of the immediate jxpulkion o the French Princes. -Serena, a Nitor of Charity o Providence Ilospital, Wastingcon City tell through an elevator and wa: fatally injured. -A tire at Mountgomery, Ala., las Friday night, des; royed $150,000 wort% of property, iucluding 3,500 bales o cotton. -The Knights of Labor of Texai were onl a lig strike last week, ant the operations of the railroads wer< gr(atly e'nbarra<sed. - -Senart Elnuds will have a good chance to tire himself out if he actual ly proceeds with an attempt to coerce the President. '-The Blair Educational Bill p1asset the United States Senate on Friday b3 a vote of 3G to 11. There were n number of pairs, and several absentees -Tuesday the 2nd inst. was "Wo man's [)ay" at the American Exposi tion, New Orleans, and 20,000 person participated. -The larbor of Newport, R. I., wa recently frozen solid and travel is sus t ended, The II udson River was agait frozent over at. Tarrytown and above. --The dry house of the Miami Pow <ter Conmpany', near Zenia, 0. , b)lev up, killing three men auct blowitng th buildinhg and machiniery to atoms. -Governor MicEnery, of Lou isiai has signedi the death w.irrants of' Pat riek Ford aind John M urphy. Thei execution is ordered for Friday, 12t 11:bt. -The President has approved th Acts remiovintg the di,abilities of. A. L' Stewart, of Mississippi, Edl. (G. Blutlet of Missouri, and( Th'los. L. IRossetr, c Virginia. -A Kansas City man estimates the a streani of b)eer about two inchesi diamneter and 108 miles long flow through Kansas throats every~ y'ear. -Ex-Speaker Randall on March had beent in Congr'ess for twenty-thre years. Thuirty-two year's ago lbe wa elce othe Philadelphia city couni cil. --At the Evangelical Contference ii iteading, Pa., thle resolutions on in temperance, Sunday ntewspalsers am the use of tobacco were dliscussedl a length and( adtoptedl. ---Theodore P. Itich, of Cobleskill N. Y., killed his rutnaway wife in St Paut atnd fthen fatally 'hot himnself D)r. I1. S. Gale, whIo accomt,)atned th errting wife, escaiped. -T1here is a cool wave hetweetn the lRev. lRobert S. Jtowe, of Baltittore :nid his contgtregatione, b)ecauise lie me f~tere to charity ballIs as "god)(les's hop1: ii the tnamne of swveet charity."' -Alt hought Sentator' Sharont wa supplosedl to have beent wotth aboni $15,000,000, his estate prtoves to b< cy is evidlently to ove, estimate gtreai fortunues. -The Cotton Oil Trust Company oh Clincinn iati, Ohio, ntow cotntrols all'th< dlesirable oil mills west of the AMissis. silppi Rtivet' and sixty petr centt. of those east of' it. They conisequently conttrol the ptrice of oil. -All the stireet-car' driivemrs of' New Yor'k wetre ont a str'ike last week, bt they recsunmed wvork oni Friday. The of thleiri demntds, am I thet ot hetrs will be su bmitted to arbitr'ation. -TIhurber', Whlylanid &5. Co., whole sale gr'ocers of New Yor'k, have beent suted i)y a womnt andt $5i0,000 damliages chmiimedl for' intjurties sust ainmed bv eat itng catnnetd tomtatoes put up by that w ill known htousc. -Mr'. Johnii P. Sam pson attd her' tlbtughter, Bertha, wvher'e burn'it to dleath ini Manch,estr, Va. Thel cloth-i lug of the youtng lady took fitrc frtomn lie stove, vwen thte mother wvent to her' assist ace. -A cor'res!tundet writes its follows to, a local piaper' aegardingts a ntew towtn ini Tilatre coutnty, Caulf'orniia: "'Alila is begininintg to imiprove ; ltumbler' is ont the gi oundc fotr a salooni, anid a petitin Is ini circutlation for' a Good Temnplars' r1odge." --T'he Boar'd of Couty Commis tioneris of Goant county, New Mexico, )ffers5 a teward of *250 for ever'y A pache killed by a citIzen of the countyv. rI'h pr'esetntation of the scalp is to be umeent proof of death. --A few year's ago flhe idtea of' Michil gan goitg Democratic would have been conaldered p reposterons. iNow a political canvass in that State draws the rery best talent of the RIe publicani par ty anid all its anailable funds to keep It in line. -The fortl'coming trial of' the great lelenhone stilt, with Allen 0. T4m.. taan at ti hlwld of anud 1 y in behalf of the ople and Rosote k lng dn e lght, for the 11 toiopolkY wilt bs a veritable tattle of tbp Aiante. -Win. Heath, the well known broker, whose failure last October attracted so much attention, died at his houme in New York. 'I here can be no doubt that anxiety caused by his financial disasters shattered his con stitution aud indirectly led to his death. -At Fayetteville, West Virginia, last. Frilay, Frank McGoniglo and James Sheadv fought forty-three bl'ody rounds for fifty dollars. The contest Is said really to have originated in a l,'ng-standing grudge bet ween the two men. Sheady was so badly hurt that he hats si(nce (ied from his I'jurioj. -The business failures occurring throughout the countr during the last week, a- reported to Ii. 0. Dun & Co., nuttber for the United States 207, and for Canada 39, total 2.16; against 248 last week and 286 the week previon s. Business troubles appear to be general throughout the United States. Casual ties are about up to the average. -One of the most remarkable pic tures in the Paris Salon this year will be an episode of the English campaign in the Soudan. It represents the Mahdi seated in his tent receiving the hulago of chiets, who have brought with them a load of British soldiers' head freshly decapitated. -J. N. Pickelseimer, who claims to be a preacher and had been teaching school on Marrowbone Creek, W. V., got drunk and1 attempted to enter a place of amusenent, but was refused admittance, when he fired tlhroush tle door, killed Col. Itennet, the midget. and mortally wounded five persons. The murderer escaped. -Some timne ago S. C. Wilsotn was lvtched in Patrick c,unty, Va., for stealiug a utle. At the last term of tle; court, the grand jury found a hill of indictment against all the parties concerned in the murder. This is the first time within recollection that a lynchinag party has been formally pre sented by a grand jury for murder. -Senor Patrtcia Calderon, a protmi nent politician and orator of Chili, is (ea(. lie was one of President Santa Maria's most active followers, and P although he uever held any official position of importance his ifinuence among the people of Chili was quite extensive lie was an eftct.ive orator an.d i shrewd manipulator of political i wres. -Addison 'rinsley's tobacco manu factory at Louisiana, Mo., was totally destroyed by fire last week. The building was a largc three-story brick. fronting 120 feet on Seventh street by 120 feet oil Jackson, and employed 150 hands in the manufacture of chewing tobacco. The loss is estimated at $60,000; insurance $45,000. The ori gin of the fire is uiknown. -The debt statement shows the decrease of the public debt during the month of February to be $2,701,153. 31; cash in the treaasury, $94,589, 865.52; gold certiticatas outstanding. $88,360,816 ; certitlcates of deposit out stai(ting, $14.920,000; legal tenldera outstendinug, $316.730,696; fractional currenic%, (not Iinclt(ling amount esti mated as lost or destroyed,) $995,653, 77. -Andrew Iess died at Eria, Pa., at. the age of 92. IIe served as all ofli cer with Napoleon two years and unij his exile in Elba. After coiming to SAmerica lhe andl eight othlers fonired a select circle, of which [less was presi dent. T1hey' met daiily at thieiri cihl ,room ill Erie for over sixtv vears. - Sonme time ago they began to die of r old age, andi no0w onily thle secretarii, 1 Andrew Beer, a manUi of 90, is lefl. IIess, who miarried earlv', leaves a D large family. .-Agents who have been thorouwrbly ,canlvassitng North and South Carolina f' for emnigranlts say the colored exodus tromn the Southernl States to t he ex t tremei WVei has onily fairly begun. At least three thlousanld ar*e reported to be s iv making arrangements to leave (luring thle p)resent seasoni, fully- as many havinmg already gone. They stat tht they are goingo because thiev are offered regular wages as fh hands, and aire becoming imnpoverishied iln the Southi by high renIts alld hard bargains. Tit EEvENUE JIOND) SCItIP. Wha lint Thonght about the Deelsion, le clarting it Inavalid. ( Pirom tliw oe and Courier. ) Thle newvs of the dlecision of thle UnIitedl States Supreme Court ill the revetinu bondt scripf casts ill favor of the State created somiethlin g of a senIsa tioni 01n Broado street. Th'le brokers wvere, as a genieral t hiing, disposed to b)e non1-conun111 ital, atltighi it wais fr-eeb' aditte on( Oiatll sidles that the dleci ii relieved thle State of' a vetrv !ravye bur' dtell, and1( that its eflect wvould be to) add( conasiderable stiflfness to thle mari ket for' State seCurities. lThese wver'e quoted at 108 last week, andt( yestenlay 109 was asked for Browni conisots, wivchl wvere stiff'at these figures. It il impirobable that the price may go upt still higher. No smales have, however, been madioe since the rcept ion of thei newsV in Charleston. It waIs learned t hiat abotut $100,000 of the rev'enne bond1 enj scip ield ini Charlestoni by nio.trmore thtan eight or teii people. Trhe maurket for' revenue bond1( scrip hetre hias at wiavs been1 very weak. Somec of t he presenit hioh,lers camne itito p)osessioln of theirI Senip soon aifter it was issuied. It has bien "oldt inl Charleistoni, however, as hi h as 12 cents oni the dollar, at whichl figure one purilchasle was mJadle here or $3t0,000. The scrip was bou'ght by the person1 wh old 0( it, it is said1, at threeC cents onII thle (dollar. M'ast of thme issue of $1,800,000, w hich wams put forth ini lieu of the St ate endorsI'ed bonids of lie Blue Rtidge tailIroad, is held by Ma'. Amios D). WVilliamns, a well ktnowna New York brioker, and( oith1ers in thiat citi, w ho broughlt tihe stit wvhichl haus been dleided aginI st tem. The su if, it wiill lbe remem11Ibered, wastI brouight in the Uni ted States C ireui t Cour t before .Jud(ge Ilondo, wi'ho (decidted ini favo'ir ot thle 5(crip.' I Thi s dson rt eIrsing Jtdge Bond's dhecree, it is said, iiI not only relieve the tax payers oif hte State of a gr"at burden, but ni ill pre Vent inIltold (lisolder in thle finances of the State. Thela onaly Chiarlestont hlder of the scrip to any large amount, It is said, is Cot. ,J. E. liagood, the Clerk o,f the United States Circuit Court. - A freighet traini on the Ontar,io and Western Railroad went thiroughl a bridge ini New York, and four mnt were killed andt( their bodies bunit to a eider. -A fire in the of' thle (docks National Steamship Company, New Y7ork., oii Thiumrsday dest roved'*35,000 worth 01r cottoni received' from Chiarleston. Fully Iia,tird * WE A ET OG Macr..X.hzzr. The eweet gon, to gathered from a tree of t>,.eas naut, os alot te asm uerm. 1a the Soathen a.e, mlan epeotornt ptlaol$N. that loo.a** the phlegm produolag the early morning eoegh and sUimo. lateM the chldit threw off the false membrae In cronp and wboopingocugh. Wben combined with the eaog muol laalnoo. rlnolpl. In the mullein planteor the old sld. pro. w.aInTT aaO*aoiss RsrapT op awss: Gvwg A.n 1[crsr the finest known remedy for lon66hs. Croap, Wboo tos"Conoh and ConaumpUon; end so paletable an ehild I.epleased to tat. It. Aat ver drusel.hsforg ltrie o. and $1. WALT A.TAYO0;Atlanta, Ge. Use DR. BIQOBRS' HULRBRRY CbMRDIAL thr hoea..Dsentery and Children Teethng. for ses be A STA.TEMENTI OF FACTS FOR THE PUBLIC TO CONSIDER. ATLANTA, GA., Jannery 12, 1885. Emerging fromn a severe and long spoll of typhoid fever, I discovered that the fever h:d settled ill my right leg; which cause.d it to swell to an enormous sh.e, icnlai111nig so tlritoI three years, resisting all treatiitmt. A sninull ulcer finally made its appt-aratn'e at little above the ankle which reifused toi livid to any and all exter ital applicatioin an the use of the most not ed bl odl pi>ion remued ies. The tlhe"r otitined to enlarge, fre queiitly diselarging, perhaps, as iuch as at cupful of pus or nalter per day The size of the ulcer was about two inches In ditaneter, extending to a depth near the hone. At one time it appeared that the flesh ill all coltiguous parts, would surely Ie'tllie i rntniniig sore, as its 1. enlianrly flabby, spotted and unhealthy condition clearly inlicnted, and it was intilttitted that I might lotse my ieg. My condition becomzting so critical, al the uleer enlarg ing So rapilly, we sent for h r. .J. P. Drom goole, who made it thoroug:: examination, and said that the flesh on lly leg for six lo-hes arotuud the sore would soonl slough off if not. remellied; that I tust have my leg habtli-ed <baily and comtimence the use of 11. I;. I;. I acted according to his instructions, and aft"r tuing the second bottle, the ulcer look eI fresh altl lea Ithy and conmenced healing. I continued the use of II. U. 13., and to the greatest astonishlment and satis faction of tmyself and friends, the ulcer continued to lieal rapidly and is now en tirt"ly well, and 1 am attending to my busi nu'ss at W. 11. Ilrotherton's store. I do not hesitate to recommend 13. 1B. B. as a wonierful l, speedy and effectual blood purifier, fair superior to anything else I ever used. I refer to W. 1i. Brotherton, WV. It. Cone, Major 1). A. (Cook, )r. .1. L. Pinson and others of A tlanta W. M. CIHESIlRIE. A Clear Skin is only a part of beauty; but it is a part. Every lady may have it ; at least, what looks like it. Magnolia Balm both freshens and .beautifies. SAOW *A S FOR SALE. FIIIST-CL4ASS9 JACK(S, CO)Mll NED> SAD)DLE IAlHNESS STA LLIONS. We clauimi to ha;ve ta ken miore premii ums with otur .Jaceks, .Jennets andI MaddlIe-stock than any breeders ini Tennessee. Fair Grotund, Nalshvi lIe, Thenni. h)i. IL. WN. KNIGilT, SON & CO. Me nt,ion t his pa per. Fe) blL8t fSHLEY )OLl Th'le Sill uble'G uanlo is a~highly concentrat Lradle Fertilizer for all crops. ASH LEY COTlTON AND CORN COMT wo crops1) atiil also5 largely used( by the ruci ASHLEY ASh! ELEMENTP.-A very che Illzer for Cotton, Corn and Small (Orai i Vines.ec. ASi[lLEY D)ISSOLVED) BONE; ASJILE~ 1rad.es--for use alone and In Compost heal F'or Termis, D)i rectionis, Tresthnlials1, and )iblien1t ioiis of tIhe Comlpanly, address THlE ASHLEY PH1 Nov'25i ly JOHNSONS ase Iln aes a ndu dso eo aths t. aotabot threm a youwlawysb olde o abolue sn bmifrBoi ran .hi il con.II *%t *.*Mf DteStp p*' Mnstag -inIment only good foi hses? It is for Aammaa DRt. J. IR ADFIEL Fnle Reu1ater. This famous remedy most happily meets the demand of the age for woman s pecu liar and multrform afllictions. It is a remedy for WOMAN ONLY, and for one SPECIAL CLASM of diseases. It is a specific for certain diseased conditions of the womb and proposes to so control the Menstrual Function as to regulate all the derangements and irre,dularities of Wo man's MONTHLY SICKNESS. Its proprietors claim for it noother medical property; and to doubt the tacts that this medicno does positively possess such con trolling and regulating powers is simply to discredit the voluntary testimony of thou sands of living witnesses who are to-day exulting in the restoration to sound health and happiness. Bradfield's Female Regulator is strictly a vegetable compound, and is the product of medical science and practi cal experience directed towards the beneft Suffering Woman? It is the studied prescription of a learned physician whose specialty was WOMAN and whose fame became enviable and boundless because of his wonderful sue cess in the treatment and cure of female complaints. THE REGULATOR is the GRANDEST REMEDY known, and rich ly deserves its name: WOMAN'S BEST FRIEND: Because it controls a class of functions % various derangements of whichl cause mor. ill health than all other causes combined, and thus rescues her from a long train of afflictions which sorely embitter her life and prematurely end her existence. Oh 1 what a multituee of living witnesses can testify to Is charming effects I WOMAN I take to your contidence this Precious Boon of Health! It will relieve you of nearly all the com plaints peculiar to your sex. Rely upon it as your safeguard for health, happiness and long life. Sold by all druggists. Send for our treatise on the health and Happiness of Woman, mailed free, which gives all par ticulars. Tim BnAi iLD REGULATOR CO., Box 28, Atlanta, Ga. TRADE --- MARK. intha'Wine growing Countries of Europe, theise ofThisMedicatedWineisuniversal. Itis comnposediofthe most approved, VEGETABLE TONICS, which are introducedinto apure generousWino. The very finest IOXACINiITfrNARARK, being its medicalbasis,itis confldew recommxendedas a cme and preventivae F'EVER AND AG UE, andallother diseases originating1f U alarious causes 1y~ For purif'ying the andimproving the Secretione.Chronie, Rhaumatism,Bloodpoisoning,a certain cemefwrDyspealsa,Ceams intha stomacht, anlmmediater-elieffer Dysentr'y,Colio, Cholera-miorbus and kindred diseasus, GeneralWakness,Nervous and Mmntai Debility, asouvereignremiedyfarLivup Complaintanadiseasem af the Kldnies,an excellent appetizer, and a, TONI i without a r-lvalj' in shortdir invigorating afithe funeions Iofthe systom, it is un equalledf. A smali Wine-tJass ful.hree timus a day. Sold by all Dnuggists and dealers generally. TOPAZ CI NCHONA CORDIAL CO., st. dMaas. S PAR TANBUR G. 8.0. Pric e per Bottle $1.0 0. SALESMEN WANTED I N every neighborhood, either to travel or sell -at home, Dickey's Indian and Blood and Live? Pills. App ynow giying refernc. JNO. it. DICKICY Feb15I1At Bristol, Tenan. JBLE UANO .ed A mmoniated Guano, a complete High OCU ND) -A comp)lete Fertilizer for these kers necar Charleston for vegetables, etc. ap and1 excellent Non-Ammonied For -ops, and also for Fruit Trrees, Grape Y AC!TD 1PHOSPHIATE, of very Hi1gh for the various attractive and instructive HIA TE CO., Charleston,'S. C. ANODYNE IENT;e NWw, aIon n-d e. i gonaist