University of South Carolina Libraries
Fiber from Cotton Stalks. Tho result of the formation of the juto bagging trust has boon to array against it tho powerful Fanners' Alli ance, now numbering, it is claimed, over two million members in tho South and West. When the trust was first formed, the pri?e Or bag ging was advanced from sevm to tweivo ond fourteen cents a yard, though the price since then has fallen very much from tho latter ligures. Tho Southern planters requiring bag ging for their trottoli made up their minds on no nc< ount to make any purchases from the jute bagging trust, and some of them, in order to keep this vow, have used other bagging which entailed a net loss of a dollar on every bale sont to market. The high pri?e of jute bagging, as well as the bitter war between the plant ers and the trust, have greatly stimu lated tho production of substitutes. PillO needles, near grass, palmetto, and Spanish bayonet fibers have all been employed, but the product has been far frotto satisfactory. The bag ging made from pine need los has been inore extensively used, perhaps, than any other, but it is apt to slain the cotton, and it tears easily. Cot ton sheeting is used, but this also is not. strong enough, ami tbe insur ance companies object to it :is not offering sullioienl protection to the cotton in ease of lire. As a further indication of tbe desperate shifts to which planters have resorted rather than use jute bagging, il may be said that cotton has been received in New York baled with willow slicks ami iron hoops, so that it was necessary to open the bale with an ax. Holiable advices from Augusta, (la., recently received seem to indi cate that the want of a satisfactory substitute lor jute bagging liar beeil met by producing a liber from cut ton stalks. .Mr. William K. .lack son, a lawyer of Augusta, has given a good deal cf time ami attention lo developing the process, 11?? com menced experimenting with a ma chino patented to produce certain South American lib?is by running cotton stalks through it and then submitted the liber lo a carding machine, and the result was an arti cle which closely resembles what is known as jute butt yanks. .Mr. Jackson then sent a bale of lilis material lo a bagging factory al Patorson, N. .1.. and proceeded thither himself, and the bagging which was produced under bis direc tion has been declared to be an ex cellent article. A detailed description of the pro cess by which the liber has been obtained cannot be given at this time, but it is known that the bark is removed from tbe stalks by means of a breaker. It is sani, however, that the bark can also be stripped off by hand, or tbe stalks may go through tli machine in their natu ral slate, and the rollers will do the work just as thoroughly. The main feature of the li her-producing ma chino consists in the forward and backward movement of (he rollers, which action si nanties the liber while the water me irnealh washes mil the glue. The advocates of the new process claim that they can pay a ton for cotton stalks delivered at railroad stations, and make from them a bagging which can he sohl al 7.J cents a yard, a price at which they claim jute bagging cannot be manufactured at a profit. The arti cle produced from cotton fiber weighs about two and a ipiurtcr pounds to tho yard, and the average require ment for a bale is seven yards. cotton exporter recently stated that the bagging made from cotton stalks which lie had examined re sembled jute so closely that even a person who was accustomed lo hand ling cotton would not readily detect the difference. It will no( stain (he eolton, ami will show marks easily. It is said thai iho annual j ieltl of stalks will produce bagging sudicioni to bale three yearly crops of cotton. ' Should the now liber stami the 1 test of general use, it is easy lo see ; that a new and extensive industry has been opened up. ('idioti stalks ' have heretofore been considered a nuisance by planters, but if they Can be made into bagging for the bailing ? of cotton, a great step in advance will be made. X.. one dreamed a few years ago that oil as well as ' other valuable products could be pro duced in paying quantities from cot ton seed, but ibis utilization of lin seed forms one of the most striking as well as one of the most importuni of recent advances in manufacturing. The public will doubtless watch with much interest, to see if still another new ami important produci is to be developed from the already fruitful cotton plant. There seems to be good reason for fearing that the zebra is becoming rapidly extinct. Sportsmen ami travelers concur in reporting lbal the /.obra of South Africa is now more and more diflicult to l?mi, and is, like the aboriginal races of primi tive hinds, disappearing before the marcii of civilization. And, unlike "the noble savage,'' tho agile zebra has over rcsolulcly refused lo he tamed. Tho Tinnum Pledge. After nil, are the Tilhnen men bound to submit to the behests of the Democratic party like all other Democrats? See: The i'rst plank in their platform reads : "let. Wo recognize the imperative necessity of Anglo-Saxon unity in our State, and pledge ourselves to abide by the arbitrament of tin* D?mocratie party, relying upon the sense of justice and enlightened self-interest of a majority of our white fellow-citizens to secure all needed reforms. We will make our issue inside tho party lines, and dif fering as brethren wdio must make a Common eause against a common enemy, wo will bow in submission to the behest of the party fairly expressed through its regular chan nel." Now, the qualification l\/'airly ex pressed" covers the winde pledge beyond any shadow of a doubt. Who is to determine this matter as to the fairness or unfairness of the action of the party expressed through its regular channel? If its linai notion is not conclusive as to the fairness of the same, where are we? But it seems that this pledge of submission to the behest of the Democratic party goes no further than that which is a fuir expression of the will of the party, and those making this pledge are entitled to consult their own pregnant qualifi cation as to the fairness of the action, n.?t in the opinion of the Domocralic party as a unit, but in their separate ami distinctive opinion, they having so made and so qualified their pledge ?not for others but for themselves. It is but simple justice to the Till 1 na 11 faction that in their promise to abide by the behest of the D?mo cratie Convention they should noi be hebl to go further than they have gone. It cannot be denied, in all fairness, that the Tillmnn Democrats have put us on fai.- notice as to what they will esteem a fair expression of the will of the D?mocratie party in one or more important particulars. In the third plank of their plat form they say : uWe demand tin1 rc-apportion ment of representation in the Demo cratic Convention upon the basis of the cousus of 1800; mnl (/mi if go into ejj'eet this ?/cor. We demand that the di agates to the State nomi nating Convention shall be chosen by primary election, on the same day that the other otlieers are nominated, and that all the counties shall hold their primaries on the same day, to wit: the last Tuesday in August." If then the September Domocralic State Convention is not organized on the basis of the re-apportionment demanded as just ami fair, or the delegates to the convention are not elected by primary and on the same day in all tho counties, to wit : the hist Tuesday in August, what then? Will it be accepted as a fair expres sion of tho will of tin* parly? Mani festly the Tillmnn Convention de manded these things as just and fair, and their pledge does not neces sarily bind them outside of a com pliance with these demands. It is true, there is no authorized way of fulfilling these demands until the September Convention meets. Hut that convention, when met, will have met on another basis than that de manded as fair. It is therefore plain to see that these men have so framed their plat form that they are bound or not, as it may please them to say when (he time comes. If they can seize the convention and have it all their own way, it will be all right; if not, will ?I be the fairly expressed will of the party? ( 'olti???hia liei/isti r. Achievements of Sururery. At the Surgical Congress at Mer lin, Professor Gluck, of Kerlin, gave (says Dalziel) an exhibition showing most valuable advance in surgery, namely, the successful substitution of catgut, ivory, and bone freed from chalk, for defects in bones, muscles, and nerve sinews, The juices of the body arc sucked up in the inserted material, thereby estab lishing the junction of the separated ends, without any shortening of the part. lie presented the cases of patients in whom there had been an insertion of from six to ten centime lei'S of catgut to supply defects in the leaders of the hands, to which complete mobility had been restored. This case has previously been impos sible. In tile ease of another patient Professor Cluck removed a tumor from the thigh, causing a considera blo defect ?11 the bone. lie inserted ivory, and no shortening ensued. In another ease he removed large piece of nerve in the groin and in serted catgut, and the functions re inaiued completely satisfactory. Sr. LOUIS, .May 19.? At the .Metho dist episcopal conference to-day the Kov. Dr. Atticus ( . Ilaygood, of Sheffield, Ala., was elected llisho)) on the first and the l{ev. O. I?1. Kitz gorahl, of Nashville, on the fourth ballot. IhlUoou Ascent. Groat excitement was caused at Croydon, England, on a recent Sat urday afternoon in connection with the ascent of Professor lliggins, tho parachutist, and for several hours doubts were entertained as to his safety. The balloon, which had that day been named ''Tho Duke's Motto," and which was of the ca pacity of 12,000 cubic feet, was fully charged by five o'clock. lliggins said the direction of the wind, which was Northeast, would necessitate his traveling a considerable height, hut ho hoped to return to the held in about half an hour. When he gave the signal to the attendants to "let go," the balloon gradually rose and appeared to go in the direction of Norwood. Upon reaching an al titude of something like 1,000 feet, the parachute became detached from the net of the balloon, which was rising at a great rate. It was evident that something had gone wrong. The ballon rapidly dis appeared in the clouds. When darkness set in and no news had been received of the parachutist, much anxiety was evinced as to his fate. Shortly after eight o'clock, however, all fear was dispelled by the receipt of a telegram stating that lliggins had landed safely near Tonbridge. lliggins returned to liast Croydon by the 0:20 train. In an interview with a correspondent, lliggins stated that he had experi enced the most wonderful of all his aerial voyages. When he had reached a height of 4,000 feel he be gan to get into a strong current, ami the balloon twisted right round. The current then caught his parachute, causing tho wooden ring of it to catch him very tightly under the arms. The tost cord which held tho parachute then broke. Di rectly that happened he saw that i lie parachute was hanging below liiui fully hi Hated, and the pressure on him was so great that it was im possible for him to descend into the middle of the town with anything like safely. He thereupon opened his penknife with his teeth and cut the parachute away. This caused the balloon to shoot up 0,000 feet higher, ami on reaching that altitude, lie niel another current, which brought him back, and he saw noth ing until hi; passed through some sleet ami snow. lie could hear, how ever, (he sound of trains. Ile was in this snow storm for at least toil minutes, and when be had passed through it the sun was shilling beau tifully. Ile could see the Kllll glis tening en the water at Brighton. He found the air get ling very sharp and keen ; icicles were hanging from his moustache. Por a few minutes he w..s quito deaf. Ile now seemed to be descending, and he thought he was gelling near Hastings or Brighton. lie could smell the sea. When he was 2,000 feet from the earth, be prepared to descend b\ banging by one arm on (o his trapeze rope as if he were using his parachute. When his foot touched the ground the balloon, which was in front of him, dragged him f<>r ten yards, ami then rebound ed sollte sixty feet in the air, be tween i wo trees. Two laborers in response to his signals, arrived just as 1 ? came down a second time, and held the balloon until ho lot out the gas. lie found that he had landed on a farm in the occupation of Mr. Nash, at Penshurst, about thirty miles from Croydon. In reply to ijiiesli'i>ns, lliggins said that at one lime he must have been live miles above the earth?the highest ho had ever been, lie added that tho bal len. had no escape valve. ? The I'rosbylorian Assemblies. oxsii>kkix<; ko kick). missions;--.! mu. southkun cimiteli to ItKVIHION ? . voth s i s i\\ voi; at s.\ ii ati m ; . ! [Prom tho (.ircelivillo Daily New?.] As 11 11.1.io, . ('., .May 16.?The ?econd day's proceedings of the As icmhh of the Presbyterian church ipenod at 0:30 this morning with rayer by the Uev. C. A. Hillman, if Alabama, Moderator Park pre tiding. Aller considerable discus lion of the clause in yesterday's ninnies usto the propriety of the issembly accepting the invitation to be banquet the Moderator an lounced the standing committees. A communication from the Amori an Society asking tho assembly to ippoiut that society agent of the tsselilbly for fuller and more general listribiition of its publications was cad. On motion of Dr. Ilemphill, K< ni iky, the Bov. I>r. .McLean iddressed the assembly on the sub ject. Dr. Ileuiphill then offered resolutions, which were adopted liter an hour's discussion, appoint ing the American Bible Society the igeni as requested. Tho Lev. M. II. Houston, Secre tary of the Hoard of Porcign Mis dons of Nashville, Tenu., then sub mil led a report on foreign missions, showing that during the past year fourteen missionaries have been sent Lo the mission liohl, the largest lltim bor ever sent out by tho church in one year. Great interest has beon taken in the Congo Free State of Africa. Tho rc eipts of tho treasury j havo been larger than over before. Work has been carried on through out the year without borrowing a dollar?an experience without pre cedent in the history of the depart ment. At the missionary stations tho gospel has been preached to many thousands of people. The receipts of the treasury from all sourees amounted to $107,027?$11?? 072 more than for any previous year. The amount received from legacies was largely increased, being nearly $lf>,000. The sums from other sources were but slightly in creased over former years. The committee urges the assembly to restore to foreign missions the pro portion of collections as at first which was one-fourth, instead of one-sixth, as now. The committee spoke encouragingly of the work in Japan, Mexico, China, Hrazil, Greece and Africa. In view of the great interest and importance of the last named field the committee requests the assembly to mako it the subject of special prayer and thanksgiving. During the discussion of "the faith OI1C0 delivered to the saints" by Dr. llomphill at the banquet last night he urged in a forcible manner stead fastness to old standards and opposed revision of the confession of faith. He said he hoped God would direct his brethren now in session and keep them true to the faith once delivered to the saints, lie was enthusiasti cally applauded, lie is clearly on posed to revision. Shell JI<.ils of Florida. Colonel Joseph Wilcox, one of the managers of the Archaeological Museum of the University of Penn sylvania, recently gave a short ac count of his explorations in the Flotilla shell heaps, lie said he had never traveled in any part id' the United Stales that presented so many remains of the former race ns Florida. The mounds were of two classes. Along the coast and the banks of the rivers they were com posed of shells, while those away from the rivers and the sea aro made of sntld. These mounds are of prodigous size, some of the largest beino twenty to thirty acres in ex tent, and twenty to forty feet in height. The shell mounds are com posed almost exclusively of oyster shells, a large conch, which was evi dently onion, being the next most plentiful. Many of the latter have a hole broken in the top, through which it is probable tho animal was drawn. The shells in one of the mounds he examined varied from those of the present day, partaking of the character of thoso of the Pliocene fossils, and indicate that the mound was made a very long time ago. He exhibited a collection of objects from Florida, including two gold heads, ami a superb frag ment of pottery that was thought to be of Georgia manufacture, In commenting upon this piece, which he presented to the miiMUim, he said that the Greek fret, the scroll work, and many forms of classical decora lion are to be discovered on the American pottery, and if we want to study the beginning of classic art, we should study the aboriginal art of America, an art that was nip ped in the bud by the terrible Span ish invasion. The museum, although only organi zed last year, is so well cared for by its friends that its collection is now second to none in the country. Kxporl nf American .Machinery. American trade journals take it as till unquestionable fact that the ex port of American machinery is in creasing. The demand from abroad, they say, for American textile machi nery has of late been more active than ever before, and is undoubtedly to be attributed to the numerous patented improvements that have been and are constantly being added to American machines for cotton and woolen manufacturing, and which are now bringing hem prominently to the front. These device's, the re sult, of American ingenuity and in vention, have been patented both in America ami foreign countries, thus fully protecting the rights of inven tors ami manufacturers, and foreign- j ers are not slow to recognize their] merits. In the case of the Ameri can loom this is especially Irne, for it is generally thought that for speed nnd*good workmanship combined it is superior to all its foreign rivals. As a result it is heilig gradually in troduced in many F.nglish factories, where practical test has (dearly demonstrated its uses. In tho Uni ted States tho ring spinning frames are hugely taking the place of mules in many of the mills, and they are now beginning to force themselves upon the attention of foreign manu facturers, who, though slow to adopt, new methods, and conservative in the extreme, cannot afford to neglect any improvements, from whatever source they may come, which will give them any advantage, however slight, over their competitore. The sumo in true with rogarti to many other machines us?d in the textile industry, in which the inventive genius of the New World has sug gested valuable improvements over existing methods, and which aro cor tain to come to the front in foreign countries as soon as their value in appreciated. During the past twelve tn OU the the value of cotton and woolen machinery exhorted from Boston alone has amounted to nearly $826,000, which shows an increase of almost $100,000 in comparison with the year previous.? London T?tigt necring. Nnvntla's Salt Mountains? The salt mountains located on the banks of the Kio Virgin, an afflu ent of the Colorado Riveriti Lincoln County, Nov., cover an area of | twenty-five miles, extending to within seven miles of the junction of that stream with the Colorado. The salt they contain is puro and white und clearer than glass, and it is said that a piece seven or eight inches thick is sometimes clear enough to sec through to read a newspaper. Over the salt is a layer of sandstone from two to eight feet thick, and when this is torn away the salt appears like a huge snowdrift. How deep il is has not yet been ascertained, but a single blast of giant powder will blow out tons of it. Under the cap rock have been discovered charred wood and charcoal, and matting made of cedar bark, which the salt has preserved, evidently the cam)) of j prehistoric man. IbirMcn's Arnica Salve. The best Salvo in the world for cuts, bruises, sores, uleors, salt rheum, fever soli's, tetter, chapped bands, chilblains, corns, and all skin eruptions, and posi lively cures piles, or no pay required. It is guarniitcod to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Prico, 25 colite por box. Forsale by Norman Drug Co. The Holland society, of New York, is keeping the memory of the early Dutch settlors green by marking historio site in New York with ap propriate tablets. In asking forati impossible .hing you only waste additional lime. Neuralgic Persons And those troubled with nervousness resulting freni care or overwork will be relieved by taking lirown's Iron Hitters. Genuino lins trade mark and crossed red lines ou wrapper. The State Campaign. (?reenville, Tuesday, .lune 10. Spartanhurg, Wednesday, June It Laurons, Thursday, .lune 12. e wherry, Friday, .lune 1?J. Abbeville, Tuesday, .lune 17. Anderson, Wednesday, Juno 18. Walhalla, Thursday, .Inn?! Hi. I'iekens, Friday, June 'JO. l'nion, Sat urday, .Tune 21. Columbia, Tuesday, .lune 24. Lexington, Wednesday, .lune 25. F.dgeliohl, Thursday, .lune 20. A ikon, Friday, .lune '27. Winnsboro, Tuesday, July I. Chester, Wednesday, .Inly 2. York ville, Thursday, July ?5. Lancaster, Friday, .Inly I. Cnmdon, Tuesday, .Inly S. Suinter, Wednesday, July 1). Florence, Thursday, July, 10. Chcsterliold, Friday, July 11. Ucnueltsville, Tuesday, July Iti. Darlington, Wednesday, July 10. .Marion, Thursday, July 17. Kingslree, Friday, July IS. Georgetown, Saturday, July 10. Conw?y, Tuesday, July 22. Charleston, Thursday, July 24. .Mount Pleasant, Friday, July 2f>. Manning, Saturday, .Inly, 20. Orangolntrg, Tuesday, .Inly 20. Ihtriiwell, Wednesday, .Inly 30. Hampton, Friday, August I. lionufort, Saturday, August 2. Wallerboro, Tuesday, August f>. BROWN'S IRON BITTERS Cures Indigestion, lliliousne.se, liys|K'i'sia, Milia ria, Nervousness, and (louerai Debility. Physi cian* recommend it. All dealers sell it. Clonuluo tins Irado mark and crossed red Hues on wrapper. Walhalla Prices Current. Apples?dried, ll> iinncnlcd . 3 " " " pealed. ? green, bushel. 1.00 Huiler ? per pollini. 20 (?o-licn (i pound. ' UecsWax per pound. l.r> ;? U l!eef--pei pound. 8? 8 I'.acoii dry sail sliouldcrs. ?'.?'?' dry salt clear rib sides. 7?s country. l-lx bains, canvassed. UM .j /111 Cnlleo?nor yard. r>? s Coll'ee -Itlo, por pound. 20j?2fi Laguvra. '.':./iJ7 , a.. 'M'?tJW ?'..Hilles? adamantine, per 80t. I?j?ii0 nperill, per poiiml. . ."<?<'. parti II ne w:ix. imi thickens mid fowls, per bead. I51?2ft Cotton?middling, per pound. '.? Vai n, por Itimeli. 85S00 (K?pperns per pound. ?'"' DUC.ks -per bead. 20^1 Kggs per dozen. s?H? l ioiir -per sack (08 pounds. 2.I0&3.00 l'eat hors -geese per poiiml. 1?'?? mi ed, per poiiml. !IO?j ?rain corn, per biisbel. Ml I rye, per bushel . *?"?? um outs red, lier bushel. wiift? irmi Kiigllsh rolfnctl, per pound. :t',.ja I Sweed, per pound. 7 baud, per pollini. ? ,ni; hoop, per pound. tin. ito|Avare, per poiiml. In.") I ,nt ll, per pound ?. s? in Mino, per !.:? rei . I.OOw Lumber, per hoiisnnd foot. 7.00?x.oo Lead, per pound. *".!<? Mol.e-i s, per gallon. : ? <.7' \|adder, per pound. H>" N;iiK per keg. ;t 00;, 1.00 1 IlllollS, per bushel. ,r.(i?t;n I Oil, keroseno, per gallon. Ued oil. per gallon. IOlaIoes, li Isli, per bushel. sweet. per basbel. Ilieo, per pound. 7?7'/, Salt. Liverpool, per saek, l80pOUlldS.. 1.21? line Itlell.ml -;ilt, per suck. KO a'.HI j 54 Shirting, wl> .lesale. \ % ?? retail. '. Minting. Wi.otesale. { ' ?? retail. ' Shot, por pound, 10c, or 3 pounds for. Spii it- turpentine, per gallon. Soan, per pound.?. Sugars crushed, por Ih. Onto white, per II. 10 Uiown, per lb. 7'v Kxtrn 0 nor it. Wt Starch, white and blue, per Hi. "I??2 Sodit. per lb. JON Tobacco, per II. ??088 Tobacco, smoking, per II. iiOaOO Tallow, per II. ? Turkeys' per head. 80 a 00 ?coso, per hend. :??? ItOllOy, per lb. Hides?dry, per lb. 10 green, per lb. , " Indigo Spanish float lb. I ? Cnrollnn, i> lb . <? leas (inn Powder, p II. W? ' Ilvsoo, green, ili. JS Young ilyson, black, lb. BO Oolong T? Jb.-. Wool, washed, lb. las NOTHING SUCCEEDS LI li SUCCESS. Tito wne?? KADAM'S MLCUOBK K?LLEK Is the most wonderful nuitioluo, is because it hits never failed in any instanco, no mutter what ilio disease, from bkpuosy tbtliesimp lest disease known to ilio human system. The scientific men of to-day claim and prove that every disease is AND? Balm's Microbe Killer Kxternilnates the Microbes and drives them out of the system, and when that is done you ennnet have an acbo or pain, No matter what fho disease, whether a simple case of Malaria Ko vor ora combi nation of diseases, wo euro them all at the same time, as wo treat all diseases eonstiltttionallv. Asthma, Consumption, Catarrh, Bron chitis, Ithcuniatism, Kidney and Liver Disease, Chills and Kevor, Kcnutlo Trou bles, in all il:t forms, and, in fact, eve ry Disease known to the Human Sys tem, Beware of Fradulont Imitations! Sec that our Trade-M ark (same a? above) appears on ciudi jug. Send for book "History of (be Mi crobe Killer," given away by" DAUBY ? CO., Druggist, Agt., Walhalla, S. 0. Ul iii i i i v.' m Lady Street, near G. & C. R. R. Depot, Columbia, S. C, -MANUT'ACrUIIKIl OF Entines and Boilers, Mill <Jear?iig-, Vori ioni It ml Ilori zoiitn Cairo Mills, Gl'hit and SAW MILLS OF ALL SIZKS, IIOUSK KHONTS, BAILING l'Ol? <! ABDKN AND CKM KTF.U V LOTS. Prompt and Special Attention given to Repairing' of Ma chinery. I would call the attention of the public especially to the fact that my CIRCULA SAW MILLS have taken the tirsi prize at every State Fair in Columliia w hen on ex hibition, and that- I make a specialty of the manufacture of the IM PHI )V I'.l ) CIHCULAH SAW MILL, combining great simplicity with durability ?un? strength in their construction, and there by I am enabled to put on the market an article which rivals any other in price as well as el?ce ti von ess, I have on lilciuimy testimonials from the foremost sawyers and mill-men of this State who use my mills to their perfect satisfaction. 1 am enabled to furnish House Fronts, (tailing and all Architectural Work at short notici1, bavin;; a largo variety <>f patterns; and, besides, the experience ot many years in the trade, so that I can suit customers in every manner to their taste as well as lo prices. My experience and knowledge of gearing and other ma chinery by this lime is well known throughout Ilio state, and will warrant to every one thai lie can be suited by inc. I pay close attention to Repairs of Steam Kngincs. &c.. when ordered, so that they are promptly tilled and no loss occurs to any customers by delay. Parties desiring any art ?ele in my line will lllld it to their best interest locali or correspond with me. Write Tor Circulai- and Price List, which will be furnished on application, JOHN ALEXANDER, Columbia, S. C. .May 2, 1880. /V11:in< i<; Const I jino. Passenger Department. \VHniln(fton, X. ('., JuntHO'n 18, 1800. Vani Line liotwcoii Charleston and Co llimili? ami Upper South Carolina ami Western North Carolina? Coniar1' w r.s rwA it 11. Leave Charleston (N. K. K. li. Depot) .'.- 7 SO a m Lanes. !? lu a m " Suinter.lu :>:! a m Arrive Columbia.II -Vi a m Winnsboro. l' 21 p m " Chester. :! :il " " Vorkville.."? no " Lancaster. 5 251 " " Kock Hill. I Iti " ?' Charlotte. :> 15 " Arrive ?owborry.12 SM) " " Creen wood. 2 IM) " " La u rens. ) " " Anderson. IO " " (?rccnville. > 20 " " Walhalla. 7 on " " Abbeville. . -I 00 ?? " Spurtanburg. 2 In " " liondorsonvillo.ti 10 " " Asheville.7 Hi) " KASTW A en. la-ave Asbevill ?. 0 0 > III Li-ave Henderse ville.ti ;V.i am " S]iartauburg.12 lo in " Abbeville.10 50 am " Walhalla. s (in " " Hrcciivillo. !> in " " Anderson. i? :?7 " ?' Laurcns. fl 80 " " Greenwood.12 :!:! in Nowborry. 2 ? |> m Arrivi" ('harlot le. I (io m " Nock Bill. I 07 " " Lancaster.Il ni) a m '? Voikvillo. I 20 m " Chester. 2 IO m " Winnslioro. .". :',! " " Columliia. ."> 20 " " Suinter. (I 37 H " Lanes. 7 .Ml " Arrivo Cluirleston (N. H. II. If. Depot) . 0 HO m Solid Trains between Charleston and Columbia, S. ( '. .1. 1?'. DI V INK, General Superintendent. T. M. KM KI1SON, General Passenger Agent. SOI I'll CAROLINA I LWA V CO. I). II. ( A M UE BLA IN, Kit. (P>mmi.ncin<? Marcii 30, IfiOO, ut I.MO ?. m;, ) Unslorn TI., 't rains will run : > followe: main I.I I-: CO Uli l'A, '. Leave Charleston. |'? imi a in ( fi \< hi " Itrnnclivlllc. R ftftn in s 2ft?i m Arrive Anglista.Iti III linon II '.'?'? |> lit Al OUATA i " . , |>AII.V Louve All?;ilM:i.fi 051| m " |1 III " llrnnclivlllc.IO fri a m 7 fts ni Arrivo Charleston. I?pin lo no m MAIS I.INI1' * i ? COI.I MUIA I'll >\ mi il, I .en a ( a . V (io ?i ni ni ? m " III livide. 8 :'?'? a m 7 IO |> in Arrive (' '? lllpln .10 |3 (i in 10 09 III e?lAII.V, I'.XOKIT si SOW.) " Callidi n.II 30 II III I? Ml |i in COI.CMIIIA IH VISION i ? \l\l\ M. is f, Leave ( ;.leu (ilnlly except Suini. \ 0 150 II in I |ft |i in " (Vilumiila. ? m fi 2ft |i m " llriiiieliville . Sftftnin 7 I? in Arrivo Charleston.n (Kl m 0 30 m ? \ i loss Minie til ( liten Depot, ? , wllli e (I. li. It.I?y trole nrrlvlnj? it I 10.13 i.M.niul :it :>,' ::> c. m.? also with I '.. 0. A. It. It. l>> traili !<? anil t i oiii all points on ln>t Ii minis; also with S.. II. ('. li. I!. Iiy train arrivili;: at 0.30 c. m. ami ilopnrting al 7.mi \. M. Passcngera take It renk faxt at ( nuil Supper ni llriiiiolivlllo, At l'rennull's lu anil fremali (minis oil KlllflW villo Hnllrontl; t Oliai lesi on Mit Ii steamer? foi ? Voi I;, Jacksonville nilll point s on SI. .I o| in Itlvor on MoiulnyH, Wednesdays miti tVIdnys: with Charleston nini ftnviuiiinh Mnilronil ?o nuil Snvniinnli , ' p Juts In im kin ilnlly. At Angusta : < Ii < ?o? rula nini Cent ini llnllronds to ami frolli nil points iVcsl ml sonili; m IlltiOk ville to ami from n?' peinte cu Unni well Itnllrontl Through Bokelfenn ho iiltr?linsoil to ali pollili Hinilli ami WcSI liv applvini; lo <i. l?, mu. ,Kit, . . A., Coin lolita, s. . P10KKNB. Conerai Pneftongor Agont, <!. M, \\ A imi, (leni rai Alnniigcr Sic'umoiul & Dailromt tio.. Coudcbtscd Schedule in effect May iffttli, i??o. . . and uki?hnvillu division Traino r a by 7Mh Meridian Timo. Noient Bound; No. 64. i.v Charleston. 7 u in Lv Columbia. u imam Ar Alston.12 07 a in Ai Union. I S3 m Ar >: mulini . 2 30 ni Ar Ti voli. I -l? in A Saluda. 6 33 in Ar Flut Kock. ? ?l in Ar ilondoreohvltio. m Ar Atdievllle. 7 00 lu Ar Hot Springe. in Ar Pomma.12 23 m Ar Prosperity.12 12 in Ar Nowborry. 1 00 in Ai'NIncty-Slx. 2 20 Hl Ar (ireenwood. 2 40 ni Ar Aliliovillo. 3 m A Helton. ?1 00 m Ar Wllliainston. ? 22 in Ar IVIzor. 4 31 m Ar Ptcdirtoiit. -1 W i? Irt Ar UroonvIllo.. 0 80 in Ar Anderson. 4 40 m Ar Scuci li. ? 30 in Ar Wnllinllu. 1 00 m A ? Atilinta.10 40 in Soi. HiiCM). _ No. 55. I.v Wultinilo ...? ?.??.,.?.???. ? 25 a in I.v Seneca. S M u in t.v Anderson.10 03 m LVOrooiivlHo. o 1611 ni rir.linc.nl. 0 60 U 111 Pely.or.10 12 u ni NVHIIumatoii.10 18 u in I irle en.tO 60 II 111 l,v AliboVlllQ.IO 60 ni I.v (lieonwootl. 12 24 M in e I y - SI ~. 77 *..77. .77 7. 1 1 ni I.v Nowliory. 2 37 m I.v Prosperity. 2 67 in frullarti. 3 80 in I.v lint Springs. 7 3U a in LvAshoviito. 0 05 ft m l.v llendersonvillo. 0 60 u in I.v Pint Hock.10 10 a in I.v Mainila.10 37 a in I.v Ti yon.11 21 a in IjV Snat'tanbnrg.12 ? m i.v union. 1 63 ili Ar Alston. 3 35 in Ar Columbia. 4 40 in Ai Augusta. 0 00 in Ar Charleston.^ 0 30 in NoliriUIOt'MI. MlKITHIIOUNll INo. 4. tNo. 8. Leave 6 45 III-Columbia.. .Arrivo 10 30 a in Arrive 0 42 ni.... Alston.Leave t) 30 a m " 7 no in_L'umani .Leave t) 12 a in " 7 23 in_I'rospi'i a v.. Leave 3 00 a in " 7 40 in_Newtierry . ..Leave 8 30 a in " S 15 in_(iohlvlllo_Leavo 7 28 a in " o os m-(.'Untoli.Leave 7 05 a in " 0 46 in_L?ureos.U'avo il 30 a in NditTiiiiouNi?. Southuouxu. I No. 50. _|No. 61. Leave lo io a in .T.. Helton .Arrivo 3 40 ni Arrive II 02 a in_Wllllninston " 3 17 in " 11 OS a in-Pelzcr. " 3 10 in " tl 20 a III_Piedmont.. " 2 63 1)111 ?' 12 05 in....(ireenville..Leave 2 10 in ? Daily. t Dally except Sunday. it< > .< 111 c.\it Sr.Hviei:. Nos. 3, i, mi inni 51 dally except Sunday. Mainline trains .".I ami 55 dally llPtWCOIl Co lumbia ami Alston. Dally except Siindny botwocn Alston and (Irceli villo. Tickets on sale at principal stations to all points. 1). CAKDWHLT., Division Passenger A gout. Columbia, . O. JAM. L. TA Y LOK, (lettomi Pass. Agent. Sui.. Haas, Traillo Manager. Richmond ? S)ani)illc Railroad ?$o, Condensed Schedule, In elicci, Sept. 20, isso. Trains run by ?Otll Meridian Unie?one hour fust el' Hum OOtlt .Meriiliini time. SOUTH 1IOU NO. No. 60 No. 52 DAILY, DAILY Lvc Hew Vork. 12 15 a 111 1 30 in ?? Philadelphia. 7 20 '? 0 57 " " lliiltiinure. 0 46 " 0 30 " " Washigton. 21 '? oo " " Ohnrluttcsvillo. 3 40pm 3 00nni " l.yiiclihurg. 5 40 '? r> 07 14 o niellinomi. 3 (Ml " 2 30 " o Danville. S 40 ' S 05 " " Urceiisboro. i" 27 '? 342 " " Ho???i???ii?. 2 30 m 6 00 m o Kalclgh. I 10 in 1 I OO a in " Durham. 5 48 in 2 55 a in 111 censi.01 u. 37 II III 50 ii 111 " Salisluiiv. 12 32am II 23a 111 " Clinrlottu. 2 16 ?? 1 00 in " (iastoiila. 3 02 0 1 43 " Ar. Spitrtitiilmrg. 4 61 ?' 3 38 ?? Lvc Hol Springs. 7 30 in " Aslieville. !l 05 " " Hendcrsnnvillc. 0 00 " Ar. Spartani.urn. L? 30 ? 1.ve Spiirtii?biirg. 4 61 " 3 38 " " (ireenville. 6 60 " I 10 " " Seneca. 7 31 a 111 0 Vit in " Westminster. 7 02 " c 81 " '? Toeeoa. 8 31 ? 7 23 *' 0 (Omelia. il 10 ?' S 00 ?' Ar. Lilla. 0 37 " 8 23 ' " Athens. 12 20 " |10 25 " i.ve Oiiliiesvlllc. 10 01 8 50 " Ar. Vtlniltll. 12 00 in 10 40 ?J_ Ni HIT II 1!( 1). No. 51 No. 63 dai I.V dai I.V Lvc Atlanta.....". 7 00 111 8 IO a ni Ar. Ottilies villo. s .mi m 10 ut " " Athens. |5 50 m ? 40 " " Lula. 0 17 " 10 2(1 o ?' Cornelia. 0 44 III 10 50 " M Toccoa. 10 II! lu 11 21 ]? ill Westminster. il co " 11 67 " ** Seneca. Il 00 " 12 il " ?? (Ireenville. 12 35 a 111 1 18 Ar. SpiU'tllllhUl'g. l .'tu " 2 52 " l.ve Kpnrtiinliiirg. 3 lo in ?' llendcisniiville. 0 07 " Ar. Aslieville. 7 00 M " Hut Springs. _ 8jo " l.ve Spai (anioni;. 1 3!? 11 m 2 62 in " (fastnula. 3 33 ft ni 1 15 " Ar. charlotte. I 20 " 5 30 ',' " Salisbury. U 02 a 111 705 " ?' Ciccasi...10. 7 40 a in 8 40 " Ai. Durham. 1201 " ' 6 25 " Knlclgli. I 05 111 7 30 m o (loldslioro. 3 IO " 12 50 m ?/i ( ? l eeiisl.oi o. 7 60 11111 8 60 111 " Danville. 0 32 " 10 20 o " Ittcliliiond. 3 30 ni 5 15 a in " l.ynnliliurir. 1225 " 1255 " " Cliarlnttcto, ille. 2 10 ? 3 (M) 0 " Washington. 10 (! { . " Itnllimnro. ? .'.0 ? ?8 20 " " I'hllndelphin. 3 00 a in io 17 m " New Volk. C. 20 o l ??o u Daily except Sat ill days. 11 iniiy except Sundays. KI.KKl'lNd ( A ?t SKRVlCK. on trninsM ami ai, PuIImn 11 lluiTct Blcopor l.etween New York and Atlanta. Pullman Sleeper hetween Spartunhcrg and lot Springs. (In trains 52 ami 53, Pullman HiillYt Sleeper l.etween Washington and .Montgomery; Wash ington and Augusta, (Ircenshoro ami h'lchliioiid, (Ireoiisboru ami Itnleigh. Tlirnugli tickets on sale at all principal sta tions to all points. For rates and informati* n, apply to any Agent 01 the Company, or .IAS. L. TAYI.Olt, (lOllOial Passenger Agent, Wiislinigl on, I >. ('. Soi,. Haas, Tniflio Millinger, Washington, I) C. (i. ??. WKi.LS, . L. OIDI, Ui'ooiivHlo, s. . . a. Thompson, ItO HT. '. . A > KS, Walhalla, S. ('. Wells, Orr, Tliompsuii & Jaynes, /[Uori?cys unii Counsellors ut TtUWy WalhttllUy ?. C Special ft (ton (ion ^Ivcii lo al) biisiiioss etil usted to our care. August, a?, 1887. :M-a .1. ??. VKIINf?ll, I \ fu 11*. IllHINDON, Oohnnbln, S. 0. \ | Walhalla, S. C. VERNER Sc HERNDON, ' YS- - iA W| W Ml ALLA, s. e. Prompt und ra refill tiltciiiioii ?ivon to all 1 nisiiiess eut usted to Ilicir care. M ncli (i, 1800, :5 Wm. F. Ervin, Surveyor, Land Agency and Commission Business. OMico in (be Hunk Build i Uff, WALHALLA, S. (!. Hands Wanted. Kiioroo Maniif" luriiiif Company 1 at. l inn ce. Spai laiibiirg ( 'utility, \s a;.t a lew o. od lamilies, wl(ll desirable' hands, to wotk in Unir new cotton mill, (?iris prel'ei'ied. Mr. Win. Perry, al Walluilla, can ; ? any infoi malimi desired. K. M((;owa\, Siipei inlendent. May s, I80Q, IH-?iji