University of South Carolina Libraries
.?l'.HJ'jiL' ll '.UM- v ai ?.. > .1 9..'. i '...1 ??? wm 11 .1 ffH?KEOWEG COURIER. THURSDAY, frEBBUABY 24, 1881. jR>n luescWof?o?* $1.60 per annum, strictly in advance; for tl* month?, 16 cents. ? ??T Advertisement? inserted at on? dollar per iquare of one inch or lets for ths first- insertion and fifty cents for each subsequent instrllon. Mp? Obituary Noti?e? exceeding five lines IVibube? of Respect, Communication? ef a per? tonal character, when admissable, and Announce' ment? of Candidate? will be charged for a? adver ittetntntt'. Jhb Printing neatly and elteaply executed ftitV Neeesslty compel? us to adhere strictly to th? requirements of Cash Paginent?. Manufactories. Thia subject is agitating Mia publio mind all ove? this and other Southern Slates. That the South has many ad vantages over the North for manufacturing profitably is seen and generally admitted, in point of climate, of raw material, of timber, of cheapness of labor and living, not to Bpeak of the number and accessibility of water powors. These advantages havo given rise to much discussion by tho press of late years, but fhe want of oopital has provoated, what all admit would bo profitable, from taking tangible shape. Tho fruits of thoso oft repeated opinions 'aro now laking hold of tho publio mind and the manufacturing development of the South will advance rapidly in tho next ten years. A littlo surplus money is accumulating in cvory county, whioh as it inoroascs will not only seek investment, but will result in manu factories na tho ono most likely to return a good profit. Eolerprisos of this kind no longer noed tho advooaoy of tho press lo presorvo a recol lection of thom and their advantages, bul money, selfdntorest, thc motivo power in the material world, has mado them a subject of publio agitation and will soon moko thom sub? jcots of publio action. Wo alluded to this spirit in our Inst issue and published extracts from our exchanges showing the current of publio opi nion. The items given below point In thc same direction and give reasonable hopo that tho day is not far distant when by the judicious invest ment of tho profits of our agricultural staplo we may doubl? or quadruple its valuo through ma chinery run at homo and by homo oapital. By homo capital we mean both that created boro and that induced to come here for investment because of the benefits promised. Generally speaking among Individuals tho rloh kuow and care very little about the trials and difficulties, .the hardships and sufferings, the struggles and failures of their poor noighbors. They all however watch thoir successes and as a man prospers he finds friends where he never dreamed of them and when he no longer needs them. So with communities. For fiftoon years tho North has indulged in hypocritical cant about tho negro and tho proper way to Soulhorn re cuperation. The fact is tho North profera tho poverty of thc South to its development, and it they can destroy confidence in the security for property in our local governments, so as to provont tho iuflux of capital and can keep our productions and expenses at a lovel, they can still flourish in clover and grow richer. This however they cannot do, and as tho surplus oapital in tho South goes into manufactories it Will rcoeivo large accessions from Northern capital. Tboy know well and apprcciato cur advantages over theirs and whoa onoo tho lido Of manufacturing enterprise sets fairly ia they will bo among tho foremost to become partici pants in the fruits of it. Until this happens by our growing wealthy and independent at homo, their feelings and interests alike withhold their aid and influence When under the absence of a usury law money commanded hero from 18 lo 80 per cent,, against 4 to 6 per cont, in New York, it did not como hero for loan or investment on tho best of security. In foot it could now bc hod hero ot 8 per cent, moro readily limn al 18 then. Wc were then poor, needy and distressed; wc aro now becoming prosperous and happy; in faot independent of tho North and of Northern oapital so far ns concerns our living and develop ing cur resources. There is enough work in tho world for all, and ovcry seotlon oan^prospcr and grow rloh, but tho South hos advantages which in limo will make her not only a wealthy but desirable section to live ia. Tho firm hold tho iden of manufacturing has taken in tho people of this Stato is seen from the following items: lt. Ss a fixed fact that Camden will in due timo bo blessed with n cotton factory. .Subscriptions are being mado and it ls thought that at least $50,000 will havo been secured by the first day of March next. **The new cotton factory ot Chariotto will soon bo supplied with 3,200 spindles, employ? lng fifty hands and consuming live bales of cotton daily. If as many colton factories aro built in this Stato ns aro now talkod about and under way, South Carolina will yot ho, come, to a largo oxtcnt, a manufacturing State. Tho Langley Manufacturing Company in this State bas doctored fi?o per cont, dividend out of tho profits of tho Inst six months, making cloven por cont, paid by this oom? pony to its stockholders for tho y oar 1880. The Camperdown Mills, in Greenville, aro unable to fill thoir orders with tho prosont force omployod, nod tho superintendent is foroed to run all night ns woll as nil day. Ho has issued circulars colling for two hun dred and fifty additional operatives to whom good wogos and steady work aro promised. Tho factory building at Rook Hill has boon finished, and tho machinery is arriving and being placed in position. Tho Iferald soys alargo quantity of shafting and a number of cards arrived a few days ago, and will bo put in thoir proper position at onoo. Tho superintendent of the factory is of tho opin ion that the mills will ho in readiness to be patin operation by the last of April. Just now there is a widosproad and deep feeling prevalent amongst our peoplo throughout tho Stato to foster tho manufac turing interests of tho country. Tho last Legislature ohartored ssvoral corporations of the kind, and the companios are moving for ward. Charleston is happy in the immediate prospect of two ootton factories nod oven n third is talked of. Tho boginning of the Pelaor Company is auspicious. Of tho $400,000 oapital stock $300,000 was sub scribed tho first day the books woro opened. The Charleston Company is headed by some Of the wealthiest wen in tho low country and its stook will go equally rapid. Tho Clifton Oompany of Sporlanburg County has lately increased its oapital stook from $200,000 to $500,000, and ao much confidence it there io the euccoss of t ho n ow oom pony (bet $100, 000 of tho new stock wa? token by the di ?reotors present ot tb? meeting which, inereus 'od tho ?took. The ?Uo of ibo Piedmont Factory ba? been roocntly mero than doubled* and tho people ? of the 8tato may congratulate themsehss that they now have the largest faotory in one building in the Sooth. It will nae 12.000 bales of cotton a year, and one hundred thousand dollars of wagos will be paid to fte ?operativo?. The-daily capacity of the milla will be thirty-two thousand yards of ?loth. The new maohlnery will bo put in os speedily os posible, and people aro moving io every day to oommenco making cloth. This factory is ruo altogether by water power, and so il .paye a very high per cont on tho monoy invested. Our Products, Labor, Lands, &c. We have heretofore roferred to the valut of various loading products of agriculture in this and: other States and tho rel uti vo cost of labor by tho month. We will now'oom? paro tho relative valuo of lands In this and other States as gathered and compiled from various sources. The average, valuo ol ?doored and timbered lands is higher in Now Joreoy than In any other State, tho formet rating at 982.42 por nero and tho latter ai $50.82. Tho lowest avorage value of cleared land? is in Alabama, being $6\52 audi of tim bered lands in Florida, being three dol?an and throo cents por nore. Tho avorage volui of cleared lands in South Carolina is eigh dollars and sixty four conts and of timboret lands six dollars and twenty four conts pe nero, only threo Slates, Georgia, Alabami and Mississippi, showing a lower avorng value of cleared lands, and nine States val uing timbered lands lower. All the State ahow an increaso in valuo in 1880 over the of 1879 from ono and a half por coot. b twenty oight por cent., the increase in Soul! Carolina being niuo per cent. 1 Wo hnvo already seen that tho wages c labor in South Carolina, both with and with out board, avorngo lower than ia any othc Stato, whilo her products por aoro aro a most on a par with thoso of North Carolin and Florida and higher than of some of tl Southern States. With these fuots, approx mutely trno, our State and county offer fa advantages to settlers for making money, n to speak of tho social and moral odvontag to be found in all parts of it, nor tho great development it is susceptible of tho way of manufactures. Wo have alwn; held that all things considered tho South w a prcforablo country to tho North or Wet and ot all events ono who has a homo ai tho moans to make a otmpotoncy hero shou not sacrifico theso in tho hopo of bottern his condition in another country. Mon grows on trees nowhoro. It is mudo and a cumulated only by industry and ooonom and if theso bo brought into full opcrati success is certain. Last Friday Night's Lecture i the College Chapol by Prof. J. ] Riley. Although tho Professor said bc would i name his subject, yet his treatment of it was lucid that each one of tho hearers could givt a name. Tho writer would formulate it th "Tho relation of the moral aenso (conaoionco; tho intellectual faculties and Ibo necessity moral culture to a proper intellect ital trainin, Ho showed that the conscience is ignored t great extent by many who undertake the w< of education and the whole stress laid on purely mental training, aud tho consequent the exaltation of thc mind over (ho conscien The natural result is puro reason, instoat thc moral prinoiplc, becomes tho guide of I Man is in a dangerous condition when the t covcrics of reason, tho mero product of understanding, becomes the law of aol instead of tho righteous rulo, tho principle which Ho imbeded in bis moral nature. Il cultivated shrewdness of the intellect he is* al loss to find reasons to justify him in any cot ho may propose lo himself. The Creator g us (ho intellect not. to govern but to bc govei by tho moral sense or conscience. Tho reo so many receiving the highest mental trait aro fruitful tn nothing good to thcinsoivei others is that in their education thc conscic has been neglected and an undue magnifica given to Hie intellect. All thc exercises w thc student must undergo in (ho procer. I education ought to bc kept continually ut the direction aud control of cousoience. In way diligence and perseverance in study bec a conscientious duty. In keeping tlio cotisai of tho student on tho throne and makin regulato his wholo conduct in preparing reciting his lessons Hes the success of teacher. As an illustration of this thc oat Dr. Moses Waddell was oiled. In his celobi 80I100I in Abbeville county many great and men received their training. When n stu entered this school (ho first effort of tho D was to gel oontrol of the young man's consoh not by parading before tho school a long 1 rules, but by bringing a few simple trull bear on the conscience. Thus on firet quaintanoc, the most favorable time for i nv sions, ho got hold of Iho student's conso and he was careful novcr by word or aol 0 to let go (his hold, and thus he educated signal success. In the next place il was shown thai greatest incentives to diligent application 0 part of students aro brought to boar on through tho channel of tho moral sense. 1 and temporal rewards that feed thc van tho youthful mind are ruinous in their tend They afford a temporary stimulant lo (ho n energies, but all suoh motives lo study soo their inOuenoe and (hen tho mind is in d of sinking down into hopeless apathy or | itself up to somo ruin?os pursuit. The desideratum is thc student should beactua his studies by motives that shall contre aftor life. Let this motivo power come fountains that aro liable to dry np and win stream ceases to flow tho mind is left w propelling force and rusts out hy inaction, let tho stream that Alls Ute pier bead issut the eternal spring of man's moral no' stream which no seasons of drought cai exhaust, (hen (hero will be no stopping for the mind, hot tho moving foroo bo di and graduated by (he unerring prinoi] right and thero will bo ? continual progr and nssiodlation of the mind lo tho truth it reaohes (be grand and glorious center i that is Iruo, beautiful and good, tho ovorl I word, thc eternal Logos, the sum and sub j of all morality and truth. . . Again the speaker showed that the censotonce is th? regulator of tb? ?hole intelteotuat and emotional nature of mar>, fin a right education this regulator must be kept properly adjust cd. Just aa a ?lock or watch to mada to koop the right tiru o by means of tba regulator, so the moral nature fa to maa. He iso** rua right, ba noni keep th? right time, ba won* fulfill the design of his Creator, unless tba regulato? la kept lu fix and exerts a proper controlling ln~ fhionoooves all the movement a of the man. Tba moral sense waa also compared to tba key st OR? of an arab os the oh let oorner atone in a building, la areblteolure thara ascertain principles that must ba observed, otbeawlsa howovcr Bkilfull tb? builder, the labor will be in vain. In the erection of a? arch the whole thing turna upon the proper adjustment of a single a tono. Leave this out and however beau tiful the workmanship andi however lt may attraet tho notico of those passing by, lt is goad for nothing. It will support no superstructure and when put to the test lt gives way and crumblos to the earth. So lt is with the educa tional building. The key stone in this arch is the moral sause. Let this be out of placo and the eduoation will prove a failure. It will not, cannot, sustain the weight of responsibility de volving upon lt. The superstructure of after life must necessarily crush it. Is there not danger that our wiso and learned builders may not only overlook this stone but may notually reject it altogether as unworthy of a plaoe In the building? Ought we not to begin to look after this thing wbloh other builders may rrjeotl Let us hero at least, in our two colleges, make il tho ohief oorner stone, that whloh will give not only symmetry and beauty to our work, bul also strength and durability. Let it bo oui study to give this Ha right plaoe and then w< eau build with oonfidenoo tho? our work wil endure any strain to whioh it may be subjected; thea wo can confidently hope to seo the edifice ; whoso foundations we havo helped to lay aright I assuming proportions more beautiful and grand ns ycai s roll on, rising higher and higher, uni i wo shall see tho cap st ono placed upon il by thi divine band, amid shouts of approval, "grace grace unto it." There were other views presented by thi spouker, to notioe whioh would make this im perfect sketch too long for a plaoe in you paper. We hope our oltisens generally wil encourage and foster the Walhalla Lyceum. I they learn nothing more they will have an op portunily of knowing what talent wo have ii our midst. In thlB able address of Prof. Riley' we heard tho product of mature thought, th out-going of a heart in deep sympathy with th great educational movement of our day and a earnest appeal against thc divorcement of hea and heart in the training of our youth. Who wo heard the speaker's oarncst words wo sal lo ourselves is it poBsiblo we havo here in Wal halla men of broad oulture, holding views i advance of the ago, as Prof. Riley has show In lila excellent loot ure, and wo are carolessl covering our diamonds in tho sandt REPORTER. Upland Rico. MKHSUS. EDITORS: I see in your last week issue soniet King said about planting upland ric If you think my experience, though small, woo' bo of any value, I will givo it. I received fro the Agricultural Department at Washington la spring something less than a quart of rice sc? o?lled silver hull, but not saying whether u? land or lowland rice. I determined however give il a fair (rial. I gave tho sec* to u cropper who also obtained a gallon of comm? lowland rice seed and both varieties were plant? side by side on one-fourth of an aero of lo branch bottom, tho upland rice planting abo one-third Hie area, or one twelfth of an aor Thc rows were drawn off about twenty Inch wide and prepared and cultivated Ihc same cotton, the hoeing being eomewhal tediot ! something Uko sorghum. Tho yield was 8 bushels of lowland rico and nine bushels upland rico. So you see that tho upland ri yielded a little over ono hundred bushels p aore. Thc preparation for both was thc sai and neither was manured. I would howey advise (hat it be fertilized so as to mako mature early. I havo no seed to disposo having given away all that I can spare. A. O. SLIOH. The Stock Law-Important Ki ling of Judge Kershaw, A firming the Validity of tl Stock Law. Last week an important ruling, involving constitutionality of tho stock law, was mi by Judge Kershaw at tho Abbevillo Coi Tho case carno up on nppoal from a ti justice, with whom Phares C. Martin 1 lodged hts complaint against Samuel Hester for trespass by stook. Aftor hear tho ease tho trial justice sentenced Hostel pay a fino of ono dollar or be imprisoi five days. An appoal was taken to tbe Cirt Court on tho following grounds; 1st. Roonuse tho Aot of Assembly un which the prosecution is brought is uno stitutionnl, being in conflict witb Section Article II of the Constitution of South Cs linn. 2d. Rocauso the said Act of Assembly 1 conflict with Seotion IO, Artiole I, of Constitution of tho United States. These points woro argued at some 1er but woro overruled and tho judgment of lower .Court confirmed. J migo Kora' holding that Section 7 was germano to title of tho not, but that oven if the aot \ unconstitutional in that paragraph, in other respects it might bo constitutio That stook boing driven on land might bo determined to bo a trespass under uot. That tho stook law was not a contract tweon tho Legislature and the 'pcoplo, cause it had been allowed to thc poop vote on the question, Th o? o was no COE erntion, boneo there was no contract. That tho third ground is equally un able. , Notice of appeal to tho Supreme Cou tho State was given. Whilst Southern capitalists are homr and hawing about the profits of cotton mi faoturing, the Columbus men of monoy reaping a harvest of gold. The Ennuin that placo says that tho Eagle and Ph Manufacturing Company made $254,44 last year. It is roported that fourteen persons killed by railroad accidents during two w ? of tho Into cold ?poll in the tbrae Stat? I Virginia, North and South Carolina. Prohibition Notes. Mr. RiobardtooD, of South Carolina, baa laid on the table- of tho Speaker of th? United States Ho uso of Representatives, the petition of the Grand Division, of Sena of Temp?ranos of South Carolina for tba pro* hlbition of tba manufacture And sala of alooholio beverages. Dr. Howard Crosby delivered aa address iu Tremont Temple adversa to legislative pro hibition ef liquor drinking, holding lt up aa a faro?, aud lba| tb? plan of total abstimme* will uot and ought not to ba adopted. Strong petitions are being signed In thia and other counties of thia 8tate asking for legislative prohibition, and this question will be forced: on tho next Legislature, bath by reason of th? large number and high obaraoter of tba petitioners. WniKMNo, WEST Va., February 18.-Tho proposed amendment to the Constitution of West Virginia, prohibiting tho manufacture and salo of intoxicating drinks, was defeated io the Senate CF the 600,000 male adults in Illinois, 400,000 drink beor, wine and whiskey. Of the last montiooed, 40,000 being moderate drinkers. The Chicago Tribune, which gives these figures, thinks there ara 200,000 total abstinonee mea ia the Stato. Riman, N. C., February 17-The friends of prohibition havo beon making great ?{forts to seooro tho passogo of prohibition mensuros by the Legislature of North Carolina. Poti? lions woro proaented to-day signed bj 00,000 persons, making with former petitions an aggregate of at loast 200,000 petitioners. Legislation favorable to the movement is anticipated. AN ORDINANCE. To RAISE SUPPLIES FOR TUB TOWN OF WAL HALLA FOR THE YEAR 1881, AND ron OTHER PURPOSES. Be it Ordained by the Intendant and War dens of the tenon of Walhalla in Council assembled and by authority of the same, That a tax lb oover the period from January 15th, 1881 to January 15th, 1882, for . ho sums and manner hereinafter namod, shall bo raised aud paid into tho Treasury of the Town of Walhalla by tho 3Int day of May next: SECTION I. On each one hundred dollars of aesosscd value of all real nod personal prop-, erty, the sum of 25 cents. SEC. 2. Ten dollars a day by any itinerant trader or auctioneer offering for sale within tho town of Walhalla any gouds, wares and merci) andi BO at auction or ot her wisc, to bo paid eaoh day in advanco; and evory trader or auotioncor offering for sale any goods wares or merchandise at auction or otherwise, without having paid tho above apeoified tax, shall bc fined in the discretion of the Coun cil onch day ho may nffor: Provided, The provisions of this Ordinance shall not bo con strued os to apply to tho ordinary dealora in ! grain, fruit, potatoes, tobacco, poultry, iron ware, earthenware or ot bor produce. SEC 3. On each and every keeper of livery and enlo stablo tho sum of twenty five dollars for the year ia advance. And no pereou or persons shall biro or let out for pay in any manner any horse, wagon or other vehicle without paying tho following tax: Each ono horse and vehicle, $10; euch two horse and vchiclo, $15: thia eootion not being dosignod to affect draying. SEC. 4 Dealers in liquor shall pay tho fol lowing lioonse, to wit: Each retail dealer ia spirituous liquors $300, each dealer in spirs ituous liquors, who sells by the battle and in quantities nf a quart and unwinds $150 (the liquor not to be drank on the premises when edd by any other than a retail dealer;) each dealer in lager boer and other malt liquors, not manufactured in the county other than the licensecTdealors abovo mentioned, shall pay a tax of $25; and tho license for all dealer* in spirituous or malt liquors shall oover the year ending on tho first Monday in March, 1881, nt the above rates per year and munt be puid before tito parties enter on the ?aid business. SEC. 5. On nil ci rc mt en and other shows, a tax of from $5 to $50 per day, in the disoro tion of the Intendant shall bo paid. Ssc. 0. On each and evory billiard table, kept far profit, a tax of $25; bagatelle table $10, and ton or nine pin allays $10 in ad* tance beforo liconso for using the nrrtne shall bo granted, and any person opening such es? tohlisbmonts, without first obtaining a Hcoose for the samo, shall be fined for each day they aro so kept opon a sum not exoood ing $5. Ssc. 7. That eaoh and every person liable to road duty, under tho laws bf the State, others than minist?re of the gospel, teachers of schools and students, shall work on tho streets for ten days, (or pay at tho rato nf 50 cents per day,) under tho direction of the Intendant or sumo one in his stead, under the sumo penalties as proscribed by tho laws of the State for any refusal or neglect to por form paid work: Provided, That any person shall be permitted to pay, on or beforo the 15th day of April a commutation of three dollars. SEC. 8. That the tax on real and personal proporty, as provided in Section 1, shall bo paid according to tho assessments, returns and valuations made for the Stato taxes: Provided, That in overy coso any party shall have tho right of an appeal from such assess* mente or valuations to tho Town Counoil at any timo beforo tho first Wednoeday in April next. SEC. 0. Ali taxes herein levied (exoopt suoh taxes, licences and nasessmonte as aro re quired to bo paid before onterng on tho busi ness as hereinbefore mentioned, shall be paid oo or beforo the first day of Juno next, and if any person or persons shall fail, re fuse or neglect payment of the taxes heroin levied within the time specified, tho Treasu rer of the Counoil is horoby authorized and required to add twenty por cent, to tho amount of the tax to the person thus neg lecting ur refusing, and if tho tax and the penalty thus imposed aro not paid within twonty days, it shall be the duty of tho Treasurer to issue execution thereof imme diately and collect tho samo by duo process. Sxc. 10. Be it further ordaitied, That any person found drunk in tho streets of the town of Walhalla, whereby tho pence and good order of the town may bo impared, or tho convenience of other persons interfered with, shall be hold guilty of a misdemeanor, und pnninhublo at tho discretion of tho Coun cil, within tho limits of their authority. SEC. ll. Be il further ordained, That all pincott of business or amusement must bo closed on the Sabbath Day, with the excep tion of tho Brewery Park, which may ho kept open after 1 o'clock P. M., and any violation of this ordinance shall be subject to a pen alty of $25. SEC 12. Be it ordained, That ony person riding or driving upon tho sidewalks, or lead? ing a horse thorson, exoopt to cross tho samo, or placing any obstruction thoreau which may impede a free passago, shall bo punished at the discretion of tho Council, within the limits of their authority. SEC. 13. Be it ordained, That any porson caught in the act of publio indeconoy on tho stroot shall bo guilty of a misdemeanor, and be punished at tba discretion ol' tho Counoil within the limits of their authority. SEC. 14. Be it ordained, That any person convicted of keeping a disorderly hoaeo within the incorporate limit? of th? town of Walhalla, shall, upon convlotion of snob eaoh offense, be fined ?oom not less thaw $25' nor of more than $60, and the owner or loane of any dwelling house or other building, situated1 within said incorporate limits, who lets or sub'leto any ouoh dwelling house or other building to any person or perseus, to be used aa a bawdy house or bouse of prostitution, shall upon conviction pay a fine of not less thun $5 nor more than $60 for evory day upon which such house or building may bo so ut cd or kept, and to be otherwise punished within tba disoretion and authority of the Council. 8se. 16. Any person or persons who shall be guilty of fighting, rioting or other disor derly conduct, within the corporate limits, shall be subj cot to a fine or imprisonment at thc discretion of tho Council, within tho lim its of their authority. Ste. 19. lt shall bethe duty of tho mar. sh al to arrest al) persons guilty of misde meanors or lighter orimos within tho cor porate limits ol tba town of Walhalla by violation of tho laws of tho State of South Carolina, or by violation of any ordinance of the town of Walhalla, und bring thom before the In ten duct or a> Wardoo acting io his stead, who ?hall have power to pass such ordor in the premises as in his opinion justice may reqoiro, consistent with tbe authority of the Council, in snob oaee provided. Ss?. 17. lit if further ordained, That it shall be the duty ot the marshal or police man after the arrest of any person, whoso violation of any law interferes with tho peace and good order of the town of Walhalla, or the oonduot of the porson arrested, aftor tho arrest is rando, ie such as to i m parc the peace aad good order of the town, to olosely confine such person, and io produco him an horoinnfter direotod, for examination or propor administration of criminal justice may re quire. SEC. 18. It shall bo the duty of the mar? slial to prevent ball playing and other amuse ments by a collection of boys or men in tho Main Stroot of tho town of Walhalla .and be is, to effect this, authorized to arrest all persons so engaged and bring thom before the Intendant for examination and punishment. Ssc. 19. Ho shall arrest all porsons found throwing fire balls or shooting guns, or pis tols or othor Uro arms, (ana sling shots.) in any street in tho town of Walhalla, botwoon North and South Broad Street, and bring thom before the Iutondant for examination and punishment. Ssc. 20. Any person found guilty of in? juring alindo trees, by hitching horses thereto or otherwiie, inside tho incorporation, shall bo fined a sum not exceeding $5, in tho dis? oretion of the Council. Ssc 21. The marshal is further author ized to arrest any person found on tho streets between 10 o'clock P. M. and fivo o'clock A. M. who cannot givo a satisfactory reason for such presence on tho streets during these hours. SEO. 22. It shall bo a misdemeanor for any person to out trees on any cf tho streets of the town of Walhalla. SEC. 23. Whorovor thero is no ponalty fixed for tho violation of the providions of any Sootion of this ordinance, Hie punishment for such violation shall bo by fine or imprison? mont?t tho disoretion of tho Council, within tho limits of their authority. SEC. 24. That no horse, mule or swine shall bo permitted to run nt largo within tho cor? poroto limits at any timo after tho 15th of March noxt; nor s?mil any neat oattlo, sheep or goats bc permitted to do so botwoon the 1st day of October and the 1st day of April in any yoar aftor tho 1st day of Ootobor next. SEC. 25. That any animal named abovo, found nt largo contrary to tho provisions of Seotion 24, shall be impounded and notico of auoh impounding shall be posted on the door nf tho Market HOURO, at Biomano's Hotel and tho Post Office and served on tho owner of such animal if known and living within tho incorporate limits. SEC.20. If tho owner fails to apply for the possession of his stock and comply with tho other provisions horoinbeforo made, within twentv four hourn from tho limo of such ?nv pounding, it shall be appraised a? soon ns practicable, and if appraised nt a sum lesa than ten dollars it shall bo sold aftor fivo days posted notico, and if appraised at ten dollars or over that sum it shall be sold after ten days notico posted and insortod ono time in the KEOWEK COURIER. Tho prooeeds of sale shall bo applied fir*t to tho payment of ooBts and expenses and tho remainder paid to tho owner. SEC. 27. That tho owner of any ptook who rilfully permits the same to ron at large contrary to tho provisions of tho former Sec tions of tho ordination shall be fined in a sum not exceoding ton dollars and the costs of A TRUE A PERFECT STRENGTH IRON BITTERS arc lilghlj quiring a certain and efficient tonic ; millaa Fever?, Want of Appetite, Loss oj thc blond, : lu-ngthens tho muscles, anti like n charm on thc digestivo organs, : as Tarting the Food, Belching; lieut in ti Iron Preparation that will il headache. Sold by ali druggists, useful and amusing reading-sent feet BROWN CHEM January 27, 1881 %t&tf?u> EAGLE Al HPTP.T BALL SEW"; COLUMBI PREPARED BT A PROCI 18 Balls to Pounil, I lb. Paokatjea. _Packed In Cases of 20, Vniform JPrUe, trsold toy ASK FOR "EAGLE Sc 1 the impounding, keeping nod advertising thor stock. ' SEC 28 That tho coats for impounding: shall bo oe follows: For the keep of horse or* mule 00* cents per day, for neut oattle 40* cents, for sheep or goats 25 ooots per day, for* a wino 25 conta per day. Seo. 29. Resolved, That all laws euaoteo? by the Oounoil heretofore, not Irrooufllof with these Ordinances, ara considered in' full force and that o ach- and efery orre of tho ur shall bo in full force, oftor the publication* of tho same. Dboe and1 ratified lo the Ooun< 1^ I oil, and the Seal of the corporation L. s. V of the said town of Walhalla affixed^ w- ) thereto, this tlie 16th day of Febru ary, A. D. 1881. . JOHN D-. VERNBR, a? lotendant. TownvUle Brioflets* February 12. Prof. N. W. Mo Aul ay, an oxoellont t o ach or and disoiplinarian, has a fino school in tho* Academy. The business circle of town is to have an accession shortly in tho way of a now moroantilo firm. Mr. Samuel M. Harbin, on industrious and respeoted resident of Center Township', diod Dcoembor 23d of paralysis, agod about 86' yenrs. Mr. G. N. Bolemon is teaching in Conter' Township, near Mr. R. 0. Tribblo's rosidoooo. This is pori;apa tho iargosteommoo eohool irv the county, tboro being soventy pupils regio* tered. Mr. Nathan Sh o ri IT, until rooontly a1 oitizen of Goonoo, diod suddenly at his son's reaidonoe near boro on tho 23rd .ult., aged 70 yoor?. Tho ologant now reaidonoe of Mr. M. L. Thompson, who lives a fow milos from hore in Contor Township, was narrowly saved from destruction on the 9th instant by tho accidental burning of his formor dwolling, which stood somo twonty foot from the new house. Considerable quantities of bacon, com, cotton seed, oats and other artioles to tho value of somo $250 wore ooosumod, which, with tho valuer of the house, makes Mr. Thompson'? loss very considerable. Again two days later, on the night of the 11th, tho residonoo nf Dr. W. K. Sharp at this place was destroyed by another accidental Bro. All tho houaohold goods in tho main building wero saved, but various articles in tho kitchen nod dining room of considerable value wore lost. Dr. Sharp's probablo loss is [?350. D. Recorder Pringle, of Charles ton, has decided that tho law against imprisonment for debt does not inhibit imprisonment for non Sayment for taxes. Quoting from lr. Cooley on taxation, he says: "Taxes are not contracts between party and party, either expressed or implied, but they aro the posi tivo acts of tho government through its various agents binding upon thc inhabitants, and to the making and enforcing of which their personal consent is not required. And tho law abolishing imprisonment for debt has no application to taxes, tho remedy for tho collection of which may include an arrest if tho Legisla ture shall so pr?vidoP Under this authority Judgo Pringle decided that the defendant is liablo for the amount of tho licenses and pen alty, and in default of payment to an imprisonment of thirty days. The defendant's attorney has given notice of appeal from the di cisi?n. ITho first osnsus of the Unitod Statos was taken in 1790. Tho population was 3,929, 1328. 1 : TONIC EINER.A SURE REVIVER ' recommended for oil diseases ro espccially Indigestion, Dyspepsia, Inter f Strength, Jsick of Energy, cte. Enriches I gives new life to tho nerves. They act removing all dyspeptic symptoms, such tc Stomach, Heartburn, etc. Tho ?illy ot blocken tho teeth or glvo Writo for tho ABO Book, 32 pp. of ICATJ CO., Baltimore, Md. ll ly VD PHENIX rNft THREAD. [TS, GEORGIA. -- ?SS USED IW JfO OTHER MILL. 20 Balls to Pound, 2 lb. Paper Boxed. 80, 50,100 or 500 Pounds emoh. MnvarUtbtc Discounts* ?ill .TOt3"IO?rS- ?a PHENIX." USE NO OTHER