University of South Carolina Libraries
kkowiIE ( ori;ikii. R03 T. A. THOMPSON, Editor. TKIVM3. ?AL.tO rtx^vftnum. iA*. itriVKncn. ,1 f bu deluded until Mtor tlio ntpirHtion of <lw _v?ar. $3.IK) For eix month*, 75 ccuta, in .Vfl ."Ji^scnianf-s insort<d at llie usual r.ito*. ; ' V... riCKKNS-'C. II., S. C.: .Saturday Morning, April.a, 10:"9. New Post Offioe- ( - ' A new post office lias been established nt j " Syinineii' Mill*,". in this district, and Mr. ' J.vi;fci> Kvatt appointed Postmaster. Mr. Douglas' Speech. , ikiii. o. .-v. vuiieu otitic** oenn- r tor from Illiuoiivlms forwarded to us his celebrated ?pcoch "ii " Non-intervention?popular Sovereignity." j Whffit we hare fwrusod it with the consideration the subject demands, we uiny have ocie'Jiinp; farther to cay of it. i Court Items. We return to Court- week for an item or two that may intorestonr readers; Thfrgrand jury found only leu ' true bills." 'There ; ' were five convictions on tlie Sessions of ' jitrt. namely : One oasfc of stoaliixr !>? .? ? : }'CrS6n.?, each sentenced to be whipped It t I Monday in^Muy. Smith ith'jt IIajkins, for " unlawfully, beating a ?VuVO," wassontenccd | to tivc mouths imprisonment?bo hu<l alrea- | dy been in jail one year. A luird ca^e, in [ the shape of a man, .was brought up for whip- I ping his wife.* His Honor scored him well. ! nntl *ontonce;l him to eight months imprison- 1 mont, an<l to pay a'l costs. The presentments of the grand jury appfenr ] in our columns tlijs weok. Interesting Matters, in tho - way of uiTmcrous ..e\v advertisements, nifty bo found in our advertising co!- i ttuiiiA this week. They nro too numerous to particularize, but we desire to dircct attention to each and every of them. The skilful advertiser shows \vi.<wlor\i, and the people profit by heeding the herald of his fortune. Court at GreenvilleThe Court of Common Pleas convened at Greenville on Monday last". Judge WiiitKt; a'presides. With the htwy TH, litigants, 1 witnesses and spectators, Ihero was a largo | nttondanco the first two days. There is ? ! great ileal of business before tho Court, but none of very great importance. Besides the j time consumed this weak, an extra sesion is | spoken of as likely to -be ordorod. 2? n iiLuiw Aiuuuio in mo uamp. A discussion is taking plnco between eouic of the papors of this St.ite on tho subject of non-intervention by Congress in tho territories. In other words, that Congress has not. tin) power to iogisiato slavery in or out of a i territory", which is the common property of j the wholo country. We believe that nunintervention is tho correct prineiplo, and shell endeavor to mako it appear from time to time. An article in our columns this week puts the.matter in its true light. The Charleston Mercury is nlso belaboring : the democratic party with might and main, j AVc are no groat believor in parties as now organized, but it is not to bo disguised that tho democratic is the only party that Southern men can not with. It is act with this party or strike for disunion I Now, the latter alternative would be prcmaturo. What then? Why, pursijo the course tho State has followed for several years, and cease tho interminable wrangling among ourselves.? It is suicidal to tho last' degree. Watermelons. Mr. John Dickson has exhibited tj us the ! certificate of two vory rospectablo persons. These persons certify that they saw growing 011 a watermelon vine, in his garden, twenty- j four melons. Three of the largest wcichcd ! e.tch sixteen, seventeen and eighteen pounds. They were grown on Ramsay's creek. Our friend has our thank#* fvr tho Heed sent us. The Blue K-idge RailroadAt the recent wsasion of tho l.'nitcd States Court at Marietta, Ga.. Judge N'icoi.i. delivered tho decree of the. Court in tho case of BANCS Sc Co. against tho Blue Kidge Hailrond Company, Tho cuso .was decided against Bavos A Co., and they have appealed. Xo reasonable man. who has had acecss to the tostiinojiy, talicfca that the appeal can avail j?hcia rfft j?ththg. ' . .i. ' ~J - -. ? . The Extra Suasion. Tho'l'reitUlcvil has determined not to cull an extra session of Congress. A letter from the ?i6wS,I>0sihitif9ter General, which appears r_ ii i ' fc^'ii .? ! ?. .? in wie numuer, win.inrow some iignr- 011mo . policy.pursued by. tho government. Executive Clemency. ^ A" artielo elsewhere on thin'much' Abused powor ehows thai on r new Governor is.not working up to the mftjk indicated in his inaugural.* ft-ndo (Ji?! case nlludod to, tho fine iir.ppsed or. SsM.'for killing r.rr.ar, in York has boon remitted. Tho pardoning power, exempt iu extreme sasex.yhnuld not be exorel tied. Y* ie'the oertainiy of pnni?hmentthat dotors poraonf t'roin committing crime. Mad opf /on M?wev.~?All tho Governm*nte of JKuroper are wanting to borrow money. Austrfft wijntii S.fC.OOO.OOO ; KogUnd, ftfoflnri-nno vr* -r~~? 'tifft'j /Y"' ! <r.v,vv?r.vv. * ?.'M?V wftnts ?i huge anMij and; Kusaiu, .it ia.oxpected, will rIho bo trying it* credit to. 11 l?rge extent. About $1(K^OOO,(HK) is tho'aggregate waijt by these different (lovcrrnie'nU to put themfelves in a position to prevent one being oaten up^by^ tbo other. ' Tim Xkxt PKJMiDE^cr'.-' -The PUilndelohui Evening Journal,t herotpfora neutral as regard* parfv politfo*,. h'n? cosnc out in a strong I article ?U favor of tho lion. Jmnca Guthrie, i of tlis next Presidency. 1 j5|&;; -*r 4 * i Nevtrs Summary I>Csf>Jtt(,4ici< tVoiu Fort. I.mveiiworlh report a , ftyht between Tilly U. S. Soldiers ami u Urge | | body of Indians, now Fort . ^i^ucklu. . Two Camnuclict wore killed and many wounded? only t *\> hcldidi'it fcero woundvJ. A great liood poeurrod in the North and West about the 21at March, ult. Heavy damugoa , worw 9iiv(aiiiou uii i?c:%n%v nil 11113 Vfiiicr coumcHi I A dreudful accident lias fiopponcd *rn the Croat Western Railroad of Canada. During a novcro storm, a bridge wo* washed away, and the earn pitched licadlonj into.a fearful chasm. Six pcrsous were killed, and many wounded.~ Sevcr^I of the wounded have since died. . The Dorn gold u rno, in Kdgetield, is still productive. The yield i? abotit $1,000 per day.? A eopper mine on the premises has been discovered, a \d ia worth at least >36 per cent. Fighting continues in Mexico. When it will c.^ase, and who arc to he the successful parti en. is invested with much doubt. The lidg?ficM Advert far reports a caso of as- i sault and battery recently tried at that place.? } John W. McKki lah v?. Ai.nsnv (1. Oakmsp.? j The verdict for MoKei.ijin was ?3,000. <1? ii_ i - iicwpii.n.tfi;.\ is cn rouiu Id Mivannrth to o^llvct emigrants for Aritonu. The emigrants ; arc expected <o rendezvous at I'ofc'dcrhorn, Texas, inVuly. and proceed to 111 I'nsso by over- ! land in the beginning of September. Three hmiUretl men are engaged to come down front the Western and Northwestern States. Men are , said to be assembling in Ohio, Kentucky an J A !: bum*. A late nrvivnl from- l'urope is announced. Tn Livorpool, all grades of cotton had advanced.? j The *r?r fwling wuh spreading, although it ia j thought that pence will be maintained. Italy, j however, is much excited. Exchanges. EuCiKFir.i.d Advehtiskr.?This sprightly j journal litis donned a new and shining suit. 1 The Ailocrlixcr ix odited with tact and ability, i Hiid always cotnes forth with a smiling face. I Success to tho establishment. C'ko8s Anchor l'liocitEssiostsT.?The Spar- j tanlmrg k'rp rsa says: 'PHis is the title of a weekly newspaper to be published at Cross Anchor, .'partaaburg District, South Carolina, about the first of May n?Ti ! *.. r rv. ?j!. ... icaudinv r.iuior una j Proprietor, Joel H. Clayton, Ksq., tiditor. Dr. Duvis is n native nnd resident of this district, I Joel II. CHaytow. Ks?4., will bo remembered us 1 1 former editor of the WulhaUa Banner. The pa- 1 peris to he published nl $1.60, ill advance. It will give the "News of the times, with Atioc- j dotes, l'oetry, Philosophy, nnd nil things of im- j portance that may bo learned of Spirit-Inter- ; course?all for the purpose of unfolding to its ! readers the splendid principles of the Great i Law of Progression." " It is a paper indopen- ! dent in nil tilings, original in its chnrneter, has ! Truth for its rouin object, nnd is in nowise con- ! trolled by the precedents or customs of old Fu- , gyietn, so that it may the more fully explain to ! its readers the niodenj developments of Nature ! and Knowledge." These are (he olyccts etnted ] in a prospectus now before us. Tiik. P*bi>oKiko Power.?The Clmrloston j m<:rcurff in its notice ol the oxocutionof Foster on Friday last, convicted for IJurglary, closed with the following remarks: f Wo congratulate the community, therefore. that in this case, and in many other?, all others for might we know to tho contrary, with one exccpjioii, tho Governor has exbib- | ited cdmmondablo firmness in the maintenance of the luws# " The exception w<3 ate constrained to notice is that of Hays, convicted of the murder of a sailor boy iu this city some time ago.? Ho was to have expiated his crime about the same time with Foster; but as previously announced, his sentence was commuted by his Excellency Gov. Gist. " A more wanton, cold-blooded murder? one that more clearly exhibited " the heart devoid of social duty and fatality bent on mischief"?'the element of murder, has scarcely ever been perpetrated. Whilo recognizing and ndifiiring the strict adheronoo to constitutional duty which the Governor 1ms shown in* the opening of Ins terin> we cannot forbear theexpressiofi of our deep regret that in thif enso ho'should have allowed himself to have i been influenced by representation]) of intcres- I ted persons. What these may have been we j know not. But there hm; seldom been man- | ifested more general dissatisfaction than that { felt in our community by this pimlorv. The l exercise of this power is a growing evil in i our State. Capital offences often go unpunished, in consequence of tho unwillingness - ' in June.', owicv?u?i irequonny oi (lie weakest i material, to convict. Ami wljen, in rare in- j stances, thry do tln:if duty, it is much to he deplored that those high in office should ho i overcome by interested representation.? Tho dreadful scene of disorder lately exhib | ited in Louisville, fdiould he a warning to ail other communities to adhere strictly and firm- ! Iv to the enforcement of the laws. The poo- j pie of South Carolina arg a conservative, ] law fulfil ling people. Wo hope thoy will ever bo so. Mi ?i I. ..Murder ov Tvvknty-six Mrs n\- Ivrff/.*'s _?_W<> uro iiii? lr? ..? ?!? ^'11 .. ... |iVnr.?DluM III lllf HMIOWIIl^ ; particular* by Mr. Bernard O'llanlon, who j arrived frpm Victoria yosterduy on the steam- | or Northerner : . . . , - Mr. O'llaolon left Semintnnoo on Thnri?- i day night last for Victoria, and just proviotie | to his leaving, n hunter oaino in, who repor-' ted that Couhegan and Stiokeen Indianshad j murdered a party of twenty six men, in the [ Couhoenn I'.isp, between Frftsor' Rivor and pohit^KohertR. It seems that some ninety | emigrants from Australia hadlocated tnom- i salvos ?t IVint. Roberta for tho tihie'being, and tho murdorpd men are supboaod to he of > IKaII- f- * ' * ...... muiuuui. *k nni inuupiit irirtt tne Hot had heen committed in revenge for tho killing of a'zeu' or chief* of. Stiokconc, porpctratou , sotmuimu prevhut* by some purtica connected I ^ with a trading nohooncr, tho name of which is unknown. The Semiahinoo aro preparing ( to rertint an attack, as tho Couhogan* d i Htickeenn nrn twu ?>...? . .. _ .v >| I i/O b nlllllM) l?im ' determined tribea in\.mt region.. (San PratieUco Herald, I'tbruary IG. , ' Pl.Afff 'A g>n*s of Jifjor on th? table, put ft < hat over tt:, nnrl say, " I will engage to drink ! . every drop of t(iat liriuor, and yet I'll tiyt .toiloh" th? hat." You than get under the table. 1 and after gi\ing three knocks, you make n noiae wilh your pv,()th, lie if von \v?r? lowing the liquor. Then getting from under tho t\ij*le. .vo.u **? ' "Now, gcntlpmon, be , J pleased to look.". ono, eager' to uto > if you hn\;e drank the liquor, will ruifO thftyl hat, when yon instantly take the glow 1JS3 ' swallow the contents; Mining, "Gentlemen. | I have fulfilled my' promUe. You aro all i vitDcatcs that l-did not tovrth the hat." -4 .y 1' .. i? #? . ? ** ' -A ^ * % A ** {j_ , ' , Peunings an1 Olippngs. Uv.?Cotton is sullin^ in Charleston *t 11 to 13 cents ^or pound. Laimik Sale ok ivx:l)$ IJoJ?j{ui; (Ark.') Shield, of (W 5th i'nwt.y : ~ ^T)\ S??if6, of South^ Carolina. a low t^ys since, ei>M, in fliis bity, to Dra; Deputy aiid King, nn<! Judge Hornor, of Ihin city, Hfvenly n?w J groo.*, 'nt'nn average prrioe of oti^C'thousand dflllars-i?Dr. Deputy tukihg ono-h>VTf, and the I other gentlemen each a fourth of th&juuuber. Tiik Nation a iyVi.an;-j?Congr.esapa??o<l an aot in 1818, providing that*one newfatHr nlndl bo added to the national ling oft toio 4th of July next succeeding the adinia'MohVf a now Stale. So that'the number will ronmin 3? until <i?5xc4tli of July, after which ftt will b? 33?tlio last.HtHr if fofr Oregon. Large Suit.?Suits arc about to be com- I inenOed ' by tlio Cherokeos who were driven ] from Tcx:i" many yoara ago, for,.J.jic lands j granted to them 1 >v Mexico. Thornoouiposo | the richest nmj must fertile jtortion o^JKmtorn j Toxos. " " f CintAP " Brandy."?Rev. Dr. LUJ showed j some eight dollar brandy " at a fcntpQ^ance i meeting in Springfield, Musk.,on Wednesday I evening, which was manufactured at Ai'-cost j of only ten cents per gallon. * Is a lluiuv.? A San Francisco hilly who j ooiamed a divorce on tlie IHtli of January, got married again on the 19th. A PiiESKx r.?Tlio Italians of Nov?1' York propose jto open a subscription throrfglumt j tlio Cnitcd States to oiler to the King of Sar* dinia a sword, the bilt of which shall consist of a small statue id' Italy< in pure California g >ld, as a tribute of sympathy and admiration ofterod by the Italians here to tliecham- I pion of national independence in Italy. Snow Stokm!?TheGrand Junction (Tcnn) ; Quidnunc of Saturday last Fays: Wo hud a real white-robed hyperborean snow storm at , (jrand Junction yostcrday morning. Think J of that ! A snow storm in tho sunuy South I on the 18th of March ! A Bio Wii.i, Cask.?Tho will of .the late Hon. Wm. McKcnnn, of Lancaster, ignores his blood relations and connections, and gives nearly his whole projx^rt}' ($200,000) -to tho lloman Catholic Church ! Law, as usual, is the last and only resort. Coming South.?Tho Charleston Mercury says that a brutal prise fight took placo in that city recently, for a wager. of ?100. This isa Southern exhihiti >n with a Northern fuec. I'eatu or Senator Smith.?lion., f). II. Smith, Kx-U. S. Senator from Indicuiadicd on the -1st ultimo. SuriKHlNO t'ott Foon.?Suffering-almost 1 amounting to starvation,'exists in Montcalm co., Michigan. Two hubared families are greAtly in want of provisions. Cuii.o Kii.i.ed.?A little soft of Michael Lyons was killed at Charleston, last Friday evening, by tha fulling of an ol?i wall, which remained among the ruins of a lire. Death ok Gov. Campbell,.?'The Hon. David Campbell, formerly Governor of Virginia, died on Saturday evening last, at his residence in Abingdon, after a very tedious and painful illness. He was far advanced in life ?probably over eighty years of age, at the i,inio of his death. A New Move.?General Walker, who has sailed for California, intends, it is sn id, to organise un expedition there against Nicaragua Kaki.y VeueT .vnmta,?Green jyyu?wqre sol<}t in this market on Thursday l??t, t7$tiu?tV says the Charleston Mcrcury, from 'Noisetf's farm, on the King-street road. VoaSi di;ivq previously this season boen in our lfiarket from Florida and Cuba, but theso arcr the cnrliost of Carolina growth. Kft-EutcTro.?Henry L. I'incknov, K.?q., ! has been ro-elcrted tax collector of Charles- ' ton, without opposition. KcnurrioN of Wages.?At the II. S. Armory, in .Springfield. Mass., thirty-six work-1 men have been discharged, and the wagon of 1*)0 remaining at work are reduced flvo, ten, and in a few innUinccs, twenty per cont. ?tlie consequence of the failure of the ftp* ! propriation bill. Wisv Pnrv4D. .? V? ! .. ..4.. u'iiuuu in n young , man ; now pails leak. Never .K'U your ?e- j crot to the aged; old douru evldom ahut Clone- | To Ixtri iiN.?It iit Kmiounccd. for the ben- j etil of ?lu>hcTK4r?M>?B who did not get ft sight t of (lie comet, that it will again appear bofore ihft public, for ?t few night*,.in the autumn ofiii^ . jt ^ V ' V Tiik PirricftKMCK.?In Mexico," qvfcrjrbodjr i?tHuppo?ea to Du art cx-J'rnHidgnt who wearn n olonn shirt and keopn bin bauds washed. And in this country, evory politician expects to bo President, whether he has a shirt or nut. . Tobacco.?An exchange paper soy*: "It in slated that the Rev. George Tnw>k, of Fitch burg, lectured so poworfully in W?b?tHr( A | few days ngo, against tho uso of tobacco, that , several of bin audience went home and barn-' | ed their oignre?holding on? oil d of thorn in j their mouths." Mai.p. CiiamkicrmAii>h \? Kenrrrtles aro so H-urco in some ?' therintorior ^osjrria'GffcaJiforuiu Jbai utuii' have hrbo fenV?|o)ji<j ?Jothe '.hfimher work. A female".!# no sooner ?nitailed in '"a pfaoe'' than aho bCc<5ni$i.itK irolvej in so;no matrimonial schoinc. ' .' ? ^ i J" Se^AfoR BR00y-Ric,K.-?-Bcc-pnt intolligoftc& from California,'by. thpvray of Great fc?lt Lake City, Utah, elates-that, tli<j Mglrofj January, ? resolution wae introduced to tho Stale Senate, by Mr, Iloldtn, requesting Mr. : Hro'Icfick to rcvigu hie neat in tho United 1 States Senate, and that it passed by a *ote yf t-jrooty-Urreo y?n?,~niM ?ayt. . . * , - . / " ~ j j ^ ' ? \ > : .**S9 * > < :**\ > y' ' +r. * I A Bi.uk Hi do it Haii.ko.ai> Skrknaue.?Tlio Anderson Gazettecontains a long of a serenade, given during Court wo.ek, to M:ij. P?vry and Gftiu MyQosvnn, for. their r <JV Uulgd Railroud Qnt?rpr'n<o^? Mi\i. "W.'i).' Sinipaon, of Lnurdrt*, wns also acronaded, though ho wan knowrf (o he'oppoftd'to the run J. The Gazelle *n v<\ lie was esteemed tvonetlw less as a high-mirtded a'ttd honorable genllotuHti. lloit. C, P. Sullivan, of IjiiMieiVs, was also oullod for, but hud retired;' Hanokd.?Three inon w?ro hanged in New Orleans on the 18th ultimo, for the crime of murder, respectively. ingfnn is to commerxQC on tlio -1111 of April, ! Monday next. Wu.vdkiircb Imckox euk.sts.?Two centuvies ftgo, not ono in one hundred woro stook- i ing^. Fifty yowra ago, not u boy in a thou-| sand was ml lowed to run at large ?t night.? | Fifty 3*eftrs ?goJ not one girl in a thousand f inado n waiting--innid t>f Jmjp mother. . Wou- I dorf?l improvements in (his wonderful age.: j A Time's Km: i?jKSjr.?A man in Mai no | who hud stolen a watch, givos an an osouse ) that ho was uiiwotl.n'inl his. physician advised Iiim to (a fa notncfiiiiiff. Eaui.y.?Oueunibcfs mailn their first nppcaraneo in Savannah on the 10th inyt. Exkouted.?lUulian! J. Foster, convicted at the )ust fcorni of the. Court for Charleston, of the crime of burglary, was hung in that city ou tiiu iZiUh instant. Ofr Minisfr.r to Mkxico.?Mr. M'Lane* i-r. \ ... rt i . > ' vui 4UM.IOIVI kj 1U11 itr.w isriiMUS Oil ] Sunday iris!)' in the fjuakor jCity, touching ?t Vera Cruz, to landjiiin and tlio mail^ of tlio | steamer Tftmpiyo, which had relumod to New i Orleans" disabled. Gi doings and tiib NeukoS?.?Ai\ Ameri* can watch is to he presented ti> the. lion. J. It. Giddingx, hv the negroes of N'ow York and Brooklyn, on Monday night. A Chicago Jlky.? It iH statod that tlio I father of young Kurch, acquitted of murder I in Chicago, a day or two sdnce. gave the Jury ! who uloarcd liiui a champagne supper nut lie j night after tlio verdict was ronderod, eleven of tho julord attended, 0110 only haviiig the dc- ' conoy w stay away. Discharged.?-Lucius Brown, charged with killing Col. Jos. Bond, tho wealthiest man in Georgia, lias boon discharged 1?V tho jus? tices before whom he was oxnmincd. Tho investigation oocupicd throe days, and n clear cviaq of solf-defenoe was provod 011 the part Of the" accused. Proclamation vrmi fltv. 1'wioas.?-The .?.? \ //_../J r.'i-- 1.1. --- 1 VUM JKMUMIIU ^ICAUOj iin UH>' , U? tllU 'illl 111ahuH,* conti\iuw a proclamation from Gen.' 'TWigg*, warning citizens ffoui ^Pgftging in a roportinl . lawles? expeditioii to- Mexico,' to capture runaway negroes, and then sell them ami divide tho prolits. Tlve, General has issued orders to tho commanding officer ?t Forts Dunoun nnd Clark to prevent any such attempt, and to co*opernte with the Mexican, authorities lor that purpose, Good Morals.'?Tho jails of Andoredn and Union districts aro without tenants. Credit i.. i ?i !---?! -- .... - m uiaiiucu, mm JUSU)', WO, WC l-ll 111 K, tor ttlO | good morula pervading those district;. Presentment of the Grand JuryThe Grand Jurors for Pickens i>iatrict to Spring Term, lk?g leave to report that the road from. M.ullins-Ford to Thomas. Sbelor'n, the road kfroiit Cherry'? Bridge, to, Ba'eheUr'e KetreaU i.p pivi't, the road froroDotibbiihibins to Glassy Mountain'Church, tho road.iYom- Cedar ltoek to Doifljlo Cabins, tin) mad from the Oolonoy Bridgo to Caesars llead! tho road from Pickens C. 11. to K:lsloy'? Mills and tho road from Pickens C. 11. toward* Cedar Kock as far a* to Twelve Mile river are represented to ils as being in bad condition and some of them almost impassable. We lind the Public Building* after a careftil examination generally in good condition, but a new sill ought to be put under the jail between the chimney next to the kitchen and | Our Sheriff deserves great credit for the, neatness with which he keeps the jail nnd his attentiveness to provide lor tho oomlbrt of the prisoners. Havmg heard s>ome complaints concerning the management of tho Poor II<iu>o and it* inmate*, our committee has carefully exiuniuod tho promises and find them exceedingly cleanly'fend comfortable, the paupers wqll clothed rtnxl ap'pareirly supplied with an abundance of good substantial food with no lack of anything noeesunry fur their ooin fort, and Rome of the pauper* known to bo ruiiaWe confirm tho fact n*8un>od. Wo disapprove of pensioning puuporff, but think all ol'4hen>'?>hould'partnK?i of the charity of the District at one place* and therefore, t'eoom mend that the petition of Gilbert I'rince and wife be not granted. And wo reruommond that the Sheriff bo required .to servo the Grand Juror* for next tdrin, immediately affer the close oftho present ?o??i(m tiiat tiioy m'ay have an eyo to the suppression of vio?* ?n?tho distriet'and promptlv report all iuiractiouH 'pf tho law at the pjvvpnr '!!!!{!., . i tfo further roenmmend that so much of i thfl rowdl from Pickeun C. II. by^ I/igon's Bridge to Greenville C. FIV between >aid Bridge and littlo Georges Creek,be ikbnlinlied as a public road, and ?o much of the road from the name rimut* by Cojc'b Bridge from Hiiid bridge to littlo Gtjorgej ur.uek be ostnbliahfidv** ?pdbK^vdjitl. . ?. - .v. Abkl Kumiss, Praoas at Nkwukhhy.^Aii altercation took plnop ojy^ Tj^fiduy, beforii tlie Court Houflo tt^i&wberry, bctVe/n U Mr. PnviM ?rvi Ayonntj'maw tinn?ed'l)at<5nl}ort1 which resulted in the fornMJV boina?hot-by iU. I..I? 1 ? *"* miu mix Hupposca ntorcauy wouuac<i. [ Oarolnaiwn. A. ftyjNAMAN atppted into n.jewelry Store In Hail Fr?ncirtco and inquired if tlu>y had " v?.nH'H^ne?<?s ?" Ou being oakod Jo explain hiniHolf, lie didu't know whnt consiato^y. jraB, but had be*u tyld thut it tr?i a"/*^!-'.'- V ** ?' t. . ' - ' ' * / ?r # From the Columbia S uJtli Carolinian. The Doctrine of Non Intervention?the Rcoent, Dtb.ite Tho duct ri no of 0<>n?iression;d intervention in tlic u flairs of tin? Toijritoriea, i{.m all-' nounecd by ^rfinc of our prqhiinotft.pouthei'ii nifert', is variously' com merited on by tho presa of tho country. The n reunion t is : iwiutliDi-ii mini liuvA a riirlif ilnilfll1 tliolVin.' ' 5i ution, tu ??<> to tin; Territories with their[ proj^rty"iiV?il:iV<>s?they should, therefor*.', be prut-eotcd while there by CoiipreM, the executor of the (Constitution. The !-'rcaaoilers, on the other hand, oontoiid that tlio Territories being the,property of t ho 8tati>#, CongreJW, as the legal representative of the States in their feder.jl capacity, has the j right to exchulo it. Here is ? direct eon- j which it' beomnc neeo^sj.ry to adjust, j To effect this, it wan necessary to do that i much iibused act?-compromise. In ilex- | potic governments where there is conflict, i coercion is the remedy. In republics, an whs illustrated in the formation of the fed-) oral compact, and in the construction ofev- | ery/Sfcato Constifbtioli, where tlicm is con- I jllict, reconciliation can only be obtained by ,00111 promise. In such a spirit was the doe-' trine of non-intervention annoui-'-ed to the country ; and after being discussed in Congress, through the press.'aud on the hustings, in ev'ery State in the I nion, it was noeCpted as the final adjustment*, [t was then particularly acceptable to the &iuth.-, Southern men saw that the North.possessed the numerical control of Congress ; the Wilmot proviso. projrosinu to exclude ehI tircly from the Territories, was bains* tinted in.almost Avery Northern State. It was plain that the .Soitfli hud nothing to cxpeet iVoio (Jr ntjress with this assumption pre! vailing to Auch nn extent. The nssun p lion of authority to exelude slavery, which had been nsserted i:nd practice^ under the Missouri Conproniise, was met by the countcr-d?c\rinc ?*f no'u-iittorveittiort. Hy two powers couM her institution be legislated, against?by Congress or by the people ofthe"?Territory. CongrpHS, if the right 1<? legislate was' coil6cdcd to It, wquldv it is thought, exercise it iuiriiieally. This doetrinc of non-intorvc-fion tied its hand, and left the people of the Territory still able. a? they were before, to act in reference to slavery. It conferred no more power uuoir the people than thoy possessed previ oiw to the compromise, which disqualified Congressional action. The point grained by tin) Smith was t.hat of the two powers;tlmt* which wns regarded as llic more dan- l gernus was disqualified.' T|ie HoUth accepted it as t.lui only practicul solution i consistent with her honor and lior rights, i We may dislike to acknowledge that the people of the Territory can control the question ; but wherever there is trial by jury then; will be popular power, whether we acknowledge it or not. Such was the result We now see tlio dangerous doctrineadvauocd that tlio South requires special protection from the Federal Government. It would be well to re11 oct wtyat this protection means, and to what extent it will involvo the interven- ] t-ion of Government. The first step would i.* _ ?J- -ri- ? i?u uuo til it CV>UV3 Ol lHWtf. DUl UH | enacting is one thing and enforcement another-, and !i? tlie foriner is absolute niuok- j ery without the latter, bo to furnish federal protcotion to Southern property, there must bo an exercise of force, 'i ho process, then would be this : and action would bo instituted under tbia codo. The judge would expound the law, us did Judge Wayne and .] udiro Mairinth. before? th? ( ir.-mrl .fni v in the Echo cnsc. If the puoplc in the Territory were ndvej-se to slavery, they would qttfetty throw out the bill. What next? dvithcr toothing or tyranny. Either aofjuicserinirfe of tho subversion of tho independence of the jury system. Those who propose this, overlook tho fact that, when it interferes with domestic relations,, our Federal Governmcnt!ifl ,-toerfectly powerless beyond tho right to^enuct. All powerful in tho mLnngemeDt of foreign affaire, it cun bo aod has been Wit^ 'perfect impunity defied by grand jurieSDoth North and South; and if it attempted to <^i;tnV>li?h slavery in a Territory wliero the popular sentiment was hontilc to it, sigp'd failure would bo the result. What felly, 'tbfeti, what inconsistency, in Southern men, after having abused tho federal Government and proiinnnAiixv ??? ?? l? <-* -1-II*? ? vuuc ii/ rrtin uuut wil^lllj UUUIiUOIl* ized, to turn und Implore its protection 1 The Post Offioe Department. The Postmaster General haH publitilied n letteV, in which he gives hoiuubUitemont* that will be of intorent. Tin:'reason which determined tho President not to oaII an session, wu&'hift UnwfiHingncBH to rob any portiow of the Confederacy of a full voice in the councils of the nation. Tho Congressional elections ore to bp hold in five Statea after the l?t of October. An extra Region in time lo afford; any relief could not possibly be ordled. IJc states that: ' \ . " Had the appropriation bill whioh failed mode provision only for the liacal year commencing on tho let July next, them would obVioualy have been no necessity for an extra notion. The first quarterly scrvice of Cuiiiniuiuie for i'nht yimr will n9t nave been performed, bo oh u> entitle them to pay, until the first of October; upd by the tormg of their contract^ ? thouc for nulroud route* only excepted-1-Ifiixty d?ys more must ?I ? L.i' a " ?jnpw iwioro tneir wccounra tftu t>e linnllv settled) whioh would postpone the dit^ of piyment till the l?t ot' December, within !?* than a wool: the regulur meeting of OongrwM." Ho then makes tho following financial statement: - s ? "Svvoli however, in noithfc dnse. Th^t bill ulrto proridad *' that the pain of 7i8 ho, mid the mw# i* haroby, ?Ypropr>?v ted out of ftny mftfioy in, th^trQitjiury not otherwise Appropriated,' to supply dolicien in the rc.vpiiueft of tho Poflt Offiro I)?. pnrtipent fpr tb?- year ending thn JWHh of Jun(>, WftB.' Upon n cit rdfwl "ik ru> i i nn tl on mid investigation, tfc hm? Itfen adcorbiincd that the doflcienoy,will amount t6 about tho I *u u of ? It \>ng)vt; hoV*y-\ <*-.v 4 ^ <* ?w M ? r . -?~z '. r?^ -* I or, to he observed thnt, nf\or the 30th of I June next, the muui of 8700,000 granted j t?> the lUjinrtincnt by the nets of Mnrch 3, I 1810, ami .Mnrch 8, 18.51, for the traiwpor ' titibti anil Uolivory offrco moil mutter for ' Congress ti(illlhu Executive J)<pjirti>iontn,' I u?iy be itppliod in part to the oxtiuguifdi- : 1 meut of this deficiency. This will lowvo the f-bidiilic?i \6 be provided for 88,(5?5,281.05, Of this sum of84,385,281.05, tbedeficien , (>y wiiit'ii exitucu in ine (pinner ?nuiiijr on the 81st of December, amounted to $719,I 841.98] that for the (jarter ending 81st of ; March to $1,0(51,100.20 ; thnt for tlicquari ter ending 80th of June to 81,071,285.01. I Total 84,888.181.95. ? ^ " Tho 8748,881.08?l>ein?r the unpaid balunoe of tho cpnrtor s liabilities cKming ; .'51st December, and payable 28th Februa- $ ry?can and will be paid by tho Popart. . .. & !Ai_!.. .i r *i _i. . .i lllCllt WIMIII1 rtlM y UJip IIUI11 VII In URIC* J T liO 1 payment of tho principal part of it will be made within thirty days. The effect of I this will l?o to divid.? the entire deficit of I 84,885,2^1^5. between tho quartern Vnding * :H*t March und 8Uth Juno, and payable :)lst May and 81st August, so that the sus* ' i pension of payment on no part of thin in\ dobtcducss will exceed, beyond a few day.s ' | six months before the regular nutting of j <'undress; on nearly one-ludf of it the susJ pension will bo but u few days uiorO thai! three months." Tho following opinion, which he cxproses, will be gratifying to contractors : ' The debts due, and to become due, to j the contractors are of a sucnd chanctcr. The | contracts out of which these debts arise have been entered into under the express J authority of existing lawn of Congress. To { appropiiitc money for their p tymcnt is as ; obligatory And binding upon (.'onirics as it j is to provide for the principal ami Interest f .i <: t l i.i rri.Ad, 11 ?._ Ul I II v UiUH?M.U (ICIM. I IIUIU Will UfJ j ? there never can be?u repndiyfion of tliirt debt by tlio ivprcscrit::tivps of tin? , American people. After the amount dnoi to each contractor shall have been nseeitained aiul finally settled according to law, i this aniomit becomes a npecifie dept of record aguinst the I'nited States. Its pnynient is inevitable, and if tho contractor de- 5 i sires to bom \v 11 one v ut on it. the lender could have no bettersecurity. Resides, as Congress are in dofaulfrfbr not bavins? uuuhl an appropriation to moot this d'.'bt, it would bo no more than strict justice for thcjn to provide for tho baynunit of interest on those accounts from the time of their fund adjustment by tho accounting officers of the department', and'When a warrant would have issued fur their payment luid an "pproprjj$$^ j tion been made. This interest, excluding j from view that on the 8740,84 I now in tho cuui-ho of p'lynieitt, and apnhinpr on the l?t of July, to tho extinguishment of tho principal, the #700,000 for- froo matter, which will bo then available?should Congrcas think proper to allow it, vrouhl amount * to less than' 3300,000?a Mini not to bo compared with tlio great difficulties and onibarniHMnit>ht8 of n public and private character which would result from holding a special session of Congress, to Say nothing of tho expense that would necessarily bo incurred, even t-iou^h the members should I receive no additional pay." j lie concludes by stating tlint a .system tff I retrenchment, ho us it may be practicable under existing law?. is now an impemtivo ! duty in tho administration of tho departI llWMtf 'I'liia \w!ll Ki? ^ | of ft high tariff, and disufttruiM news to tlu? protectionist*, who, by accumulating expojuliturcH, hoped to force even thoiW t?h?> wore the a Jvoeates of a tariff for reventie to yield to tho exiu?*i??'ie5 of thn Government. Mr. Oulivthit Clrotv, tho redoubtable llepnbliean protectionist, from the jjreut iron S til to of Poiitaylvaiiui,* is thufl entangled in bin ownukeshoM. ' TKA T?nnAi0Aa A*? *uw AbllUCOOCO l/ClllUV/i ttVJf * On the 17th iiiMt.. tho Pemncrnev of Ten- ^ nesseemet in Convention ?t Nnshville. to select h c:\inlifhite fur Governor. Tho Hon. J. (i. Harris, tho presont incumbent, wa# nomi nut ml hv acclamation. Tho following recoluiions define tho position of tho Tennesson Dcmorrncj In respect to Federal politics : Resolved. Tlmt tho Democratic party adliero with uneh?nging faith to the principle* heretoforeadopted in their conventions in regard to a strict ennstnnstion of thtlangunpr* of tho Constitution. giving powers t/?"the different departments <>f our F(rdtfi?l Government, and that th?v belim e moat ?>f tlm e*iU developed in our rririeiD of ndminiKtriitfou have mo-en from ? failure in tlie prnctii-c of thin fundamental rulo in its interpretation. RcxolDed.' TTlkt a tariff for revenue nlone Is the true policy of theiconntrv and u correct exposition of the power , of (.'ongroflH on' tho su hjcot of indirect taxation. .The amount nceessffty forTOveuoc will vny* with the n??oe??*itie? of M?e Government, but, the principle itself is immutable. RmoIvvI, That the acquisition of the island of Cuba in, in our opinion, eminently desirable for tlic wifely, hm>i>ine8H and prosperity of onr ropubli'6, and wo uliould nail with pleasure any measure cnuMPtcnt with justice that wOnld accouipliah thin ub- < ject. Wc oun never consent to its appropriation by any of the powerful State* of Kurope, and would incur all the danger of i war winer than acquioaoc in ouch ft result. Hi m'iucii', .Tlinl w? an: tci waned wilti tho views nnnounOed bv tho Supreme Court of the United 8t?tcs in 4he celebrated 6a*e of ; Dred Scott," on the right of slaveholders and the statute of slavery iu the Territories, ?nd are willing tri ubide by the principles announced in thafjdocision. Rluv<ffr(y and the rights of ?l?vew?ldor# nre protected by tho Constitution of the XInited States, and Wy an appeal to tho notion of the jndicial tribunals of the Uniofl) until the form# tion of a Constitution by the people of * Territory, m?d then the Stutr. n?n%t depido for itnelf yn thnt ne well nft other k'git|>uato aubjecta of government. ? - * Shotted, Thnt' Ww hare nn nbidingopn. fidenne in thc-nbility and pntriotimu of th'd Provident of the tJnfled Btat-ra, ahd th?.it we approve ?ro?&>Mlly the idens edit twin rd |>l i --A- -? ? ? > <?nu ihv now* ui iiih :\nministratitm. W othcrcforc renew ctir pltedgea to hiH support, nnd our faith in hf? ?dh*i rene# to tn? ptinetykf {if c-HR^Srty. Mb'