University of South Carolina Libraries
OCTOBER. j T WV T F IS! - - -1 -21 3 4 .-5 6 7 8 9 10! 11 12 13 14115 16 17: 18 8920 - 21.022- 23 -24 25 1 27128129 -0 31' [ FARM AND PLANTA TION TOPICS. SOME 6PEN QUESTIONS IN AGRIGUL TURE. Once a year, at least, the ques tion of deep.or shallow ploughing cones p, in the agricultural jour nts, gets discussed with great zeal; if d*wita eminent ability, and is fInaHy settled, if we may credit the disputants,in favor of both methods. Thatis a sensible way to dispose of it, perhaps; but it does not remain settled. It comes up again, as -m-uekan open question as ever, be foggig the inquiring practical far mer, who cares nothing for theory, but wishes to know how to break up izland,so as to produce the best resnlts. The cultivation of our prin cxpa crops present similar questions, such as, "Shall we bed our land high an&seepj or low and flat ? Shall we cultivate our crops so as to tpowsthe field into ridges or hills, or in such a way as to leave it level? 81l the cultivation be shallow or deep? Isit necessary or desirable to bar off cotton? Is fall ploughing iEeneficial ? and so on, to the end of ~long catalogue. Now, such qxtestions can never be settled in -e wagin which writers in our jour nals have generally sought to settle Sliems They will come up in the fu tire as they have in the past, till fermers shall have mastered the general principles of agricultural p"> science, and learned to apply these principles to the varied conditions undfer which they work. Then, Shiey will see that -such questions ea have*no general answer, but mi.st;he settled in each particular 6a for itself, and in the light of Scircumstances of soil, climate, season, and other conditions gov erning it, and not according to a dized rule. Bearing in mind these facts, we may discuss agricultural problems 'with some profit ; but, i~- rst, let us try to settle the general ptinciples on which all farming operations rest. Having matee those, we shall signply need good o' ommenteense to guide us in their agglication. ?MLL PLOUGHING AS AN OPEN QUES TION. Fall ploughing has been almost agenerally and persistently dis -esied as deep and shallow plough inp nd the agricultural doctors who have so decidedly disagreed c the subject, have left the question rather iore unsettled than when y essayed to settle it, and the -por farmer is still in the dark. Th vy.to get light is to fall back en commonl sense, supported by -- carefulexperiments. What are the siupposed advantages of fall plough inig? 1. It turns under and covers, -if properly done, the grass, weeds, ami other tras~h, which has acca mulatred on the surface, putting thbe whole into a position to become thooghly digested and prepared fQr the sustenance of the spring -. crop,. instead of being blown ofi and lodged in the fence corners. 2. It oper,s the soil to the disinteg rating andemeliorating influences of frost, which render it more per meable.to water and the fertilizing gasses. 3. It may often be done when other work is not pressing, and thereby lighten the labor of preparation in the spring, when it is important to forward the opera tions of the season as quickly as --possible. Now, when the question of fall ploughing comes up, we must bear these points in mind, and ask ourse'vyes whether, in the particular case presented it is desi * rable and practicable to promote the objects sp'eeified, or either of them, and if their attainment will be worth the expense of the work ? If so, let us plough, by all means. But if, on the contrary, there be little or no crude vegetable matter on the surface to turn under. which, however, is seldom the case, the first named advantage woul be lost;: if our soil bc REMEDY FOR UHOKED CATTLE. -A Qiraker has a remedy for choked cattle, which has never fail ed when tried. The remedy is a teacupful of soft soap dissolved in a pint, Or a little more, of warm Waiter, a1i.A Ioured dowi the throat' o' the choked a-nimjal. As soon IS ZIdnin;stcred. the apple or pota to is instantly thrown up on pass ing the h:.-id upon and along the throat. He allows his cattle to eat apples or potatwes wizhout cut ti,-g, being positive that should o'ne choke he can relieve the ani mal instantly. A correspondent says that eatth may be relieved when choked, by being made to I jump over bars left as high as the animal can be made tojump. An other says that a good way is to make a ball of tobacco, and put it into 1 the animal's mouth as far back as possible, which will cause vgmiting and give speedy relief. Now, as the first is a dangerous method, and the second, tobacco, may not be handy, T the best thing I ever saw (and I never knew it to fail) is to take a round stick 18 inches long, and put it into the animal's mouth. It can be fastened by strings tied to the horns. Turn the animal loose, and it will soon throw the articles out, and it will not make the ani mal sick like tobacco. I have seen it tried a great m--.ny times in this section. THE HOOLBREUK SYSTEM OF FRUIT GULTUEE.-A year or two ago a new system of fruit culture, discovered by a peasant on the Danube, was introduced to the pub lic by Les Mondes. The system consists essentially in training the branches of fruit trees, vines, etc., so as to give them an inclination below the horizontal line; in which case there is a great increase in the fertility of the branch, which in fact throws out leaves and fruit buds in an extraordinary manner. An essential condition of Lhe pro cess consists in having the line of the branch nearly straight ; as, if curved, only the buds at the top of the arch are developed, while I the rest remaiff in their original condition. In an instance related by Duchesne Thoreau, he took four vine plants and trimmed them,.so as el to have one stem to each, arranging I these vertically, oblhquely upward, fi horizontally and obliquely down- S w'ard. IIe then cut off the limbs alike, and found that fromi the limb inclined downward more than three times as much fruit was produced as from the others. [Rlaral Carolinian. A SALT AS MANURE.-arioulS expe rimnents, says the Journal of Ilorti culture, have been made by M. -Peli got and others, to test the value of salt as a manure. The following summing up seems to have been arrived at : Salt should never be applied other than gi in a pulverous state, and never em- tU nloyed on impervious, cold. and humid 0 soils. The best manner to use it is A to-combine it with other manures, a al dose of two hundred weight to the acre being sufficient. When selected to ~ destroy insects it should be applied 2 before sunrise. In the ease of cereals, salt strengtheus the stemns and causes the ears to fill better, and favors the 1 dssoluton and assimilation of the phosphates and silicates. It acts vig- Y orosly on potatoes, and can be detect- ~ ed in their ashes to the extent of one- t half or Goe per cent. Asparagus is a b vrtbeglutton in the presence of salt.s A dose of 300 weight per acre acts without fail on beets, injuring its value for sugar purposes, but enhancing itp for the feeding of cattle. Colza hasA as marked a predilection for salt as as- g st paragus, and in Holland, where the -s ulture of peas is so exteusive, salt is ci something like a necessity. Mixed with hay in the proportion of four E ounces to a hundred weight the fodder i is more appetizing; but the best way t, to feed it to animals is to allow them ~ to enjoy it in the form of rock salt. COLORING WASu v'oR FENCEs.- a The following is a most excellent,.cheap and durable wash for fences and build- 2. ings. It owes its durability chiefly to the white vitrol, which hardens and fixes the wash : Take a barrel and slack one bushel of freshiy burned lime in it, by covering the lime with boiling water. After it is slacked, add cold water enugh to bring it to the cou- t sistency of good white-wash. Then dissolve in water, and add one pound of white vitrul (sulphate of zinc,) and one quart of fine salt. To give this wash a cream color, add one-half a pound of yellow ochie, (in powder.) Ci To give it a fawn color, add a pound of yellow ochre. and one-fourth of a ti pon0fIda e.T aete1 pound oa handome rd. sTo cooak t one-hal hanpdof grysenclo, and one-halrth pounld of Irncha bled; ad onl emdebyadiuroe-al pound ofIdanrdnada ofbreUinatndoefut ee will be made by adding one-halt~ pound of burned sienna, and one-fourth Vene- I tian red. For brick or stone, instead .tiscellaneous. IIS STYLE M4ACIIINE, WORTH $75.OO! LS A SPECIAL PREMIUM~ AT THE STATE FAIR ! D THE LADY EXHIIBITING THE LARGEST ANI BEST VARIETY OF WORK DONE ON THE WISON SHUTTL LVIN MACHll AT THE STATE FAIR. Send your orders as once to MANAGING AGENT AT NFJWBERRY, AND TRY THE - AGHT RUNNING WILSON gbest Award in the Estimation of the People, South North, East, West, and in Europe. --0 THE CELEBRATED ESTEY COTTAGE ORGANS, For Churches, Parlors, &c., kept for sale. 0 On the 1st of October next, we will open A SOUTHERT [ANUFACTORY OF SHIRTS. TILE PAALETTO SHIRT, MN'ade of the best material, will be furnislied to Mer ants, Granges and Clubs, at NEw YORK WHOLESAL: 'RICEs. Young men if yon want an easy wearing and nic ting Shirt, send us your order for THE PALMETT( HIRT. MOORE & COZBY, General Agents for South Carolina. Genera] Office, 13'7 Main Street, Columbia, S. O. Sep. 30, 1874-39-tf. B.epresentative and Champion of American 'ERYLDSHUDTK ITA Art Taste!_ _ PROSPECTUS FOR 1875---EI6HTH YEAR. L'I-HE A LD IN E, THE ART JOURNAL OF' AMERICA, ISSUED MOSTHLY. ThspplrMtly agzngv L agic aonetin wonderfully ~ OTweugFtte The necessity of a popular medium for the li atrs wleMmohClr presentation of the productions of our0DOLRayer S id anny at tempts have been made to tucet o olyT e want. The successive failures which so g rpi b h ulshr radl variably followed each attempt in this esta agzisofhecsso"ee iuntry to establish an art journal. did not ove the indifference 1t the people of TRLIGTLSADNVLTE tuerica to the claims of hmgh art. So sooniActebs.pbise nwee l a proper appreciation of the want and an ms oua rtr r m)oe owi ility to meet it were shown, the public at oiial o Ptro"I ~.i d ice rallied with enthusiasm to its support, intthusaqattyosorsoe id the result was a great artistic and som-FVE RIIA4CPIGT OJ er4al triumph-TIl E ALDINE. E~~wl egvn yMs n ~S TILE A LDINE, while issued with all the pes rn e eeit aeG ut gularity, has none of the temporary or aitlLHlean])iyetn. nelv interest characteristic of ordinary OT CLRE FAHNPLT rioicals. It is an elegant mniscellany of re, light, and( graceful literature; anid a Aedo l tes hs ltsaee >Ilection of pictures. the rarest sp)eimlensgrvdoste,TVCTEUSASZ.ax artistic skill,in black and white. Although aeueule o euy hywl ch succeeding number affords a fresh sprl ooe.As,Hueoda ensure to its friends. the real value.andote cit;insr,eeyhngbe 'auty of TH E ALDiNE will be most appre-esngtlai. ated after it is bound up at the close of the air. The possessor of am complete volnme SUEBPEIMEG VNG en not dtuplicate the quantity of line pa~per Toerypsngetgupilrrft: 1 engravings in any other shape or inm-folwncubfr $ ilbeetgri, r of volumes for ten times its cost; andcoyfounevadsldimzzttf en, there is the (chromlo, besides! f!mn.(ie2 nhsb 6.*ah The national feature of T1lE A LDINE musttosFitIteiw this ie.T: taken in no narrow sense. True art is i IEDLAIEGAIG n h o ismololitan. White TlllE ALD)INE is a eial )c~imeer~leel o a~ rictly American institution, it dloes not cus swl ese eo.a xr o nine itself entirely to the reproduction of o h a~zn ilb et i diin itive art. Its mission is to cultivate a od and nppreciative art taste, one that TRS(lasi dac)~.OAYA ill discii nate only on grounds of intrin- POTG 'EPDBYTEPILSIE. C merit. Thus, while placing before the trons of THE Ai..DISE, as a leading char- OTG Pt.Ai :terisilc, the productions of thecmostnotedthClbwihacp merican artists, attention wvill always be2Cpsfo$.0thsuebmztit: yen to specimens from foreign masters, 2)Wahnt'sir ving subscribers all the pleasure and in- 3 " "4~ neve ihI ruetion obtainable from home or foreignWi."tteprsng urces. thguthClb The artistic illust ration of Aumericani seen- rPSAEPEPl y, original with TIlE A LDINE, is an im-0Coisor$00thClbwthohu rtant feature, and its ma:gnilieent plates Ietacp fteMg c of a size more appropriate to the sauis- 9 " "1.0 icadtesprr etory treatment of details than can be af.jtn,"a-itnsFr rled by any inferior page. Tihe literature12 " "100Itriw Vith i TUE ALDINE is a light and graceful ac- IWf, oteprog mpaniment, worthy of the artistic fea- I igu h lb r, with only such techinical disquisit ions Adrs,ptpid do0 not interfere with tihe p)opular inter- CIILSJ EESN t of the work. .30ChsntS.Piiaepi,P. PREMIUM FOR 1875. Spcmnsetgaiifwtenor Every subscriber for 1s75 will receive a c.1,4-I autiul p)ortrait, in oil colors, of the same >bie dog whose picture in a formner issue trated so much attention. D O U W~ .N "MNSUNSELFISH FRIE ND." esides the chromo, every advance sub- O U ier to TlUE ALINE for 1875 is constitu d a mnemiber, and entitled to all the privi. ges of THE ALDINE ART UNION.DR Ol I EP Ihe Union Owns the originals of all TH E .DINE p)ictures, wvhich, with other paint- D gs and engravings, are to be distributed ong thei members. To every seriesi of 10h subscribers, 100 different pieces, valued ~ ~ I nlh1l~r over $2;>0 are distributed as soon as the ~ jLAL )ii Uu1~ ries is mil, andl the awards of .each series made, are to be published in the next FS, OT cceeding issue of THE AULDINE. This fea re only applies to subscribers who pay for e year in advance. Full particulars in ,?ilS D ~ O V R rular sent on application enclosing a TERMS. Gos aisSis ctos fnlkns e Subscription, entitling to TUlE ALDINE :e year, the Chromio and the Art Union, AdMayO erAtls $U.00 PERt ANNUM, IN ADVANCE. (No charge for postage.)th Kr Specimen Copies of THE A LDINE, 50 A o etiir e rlE ALDINE wvill, hereafter, be obtaina-Prc . e only by subscription. There will be no Ontecre,adudrheIEL (uced or club rates; cash for subscrip ms must be sent to the publishers direct, 011cithple hn,led to the local canvasses, without sponsibility to the publishers, excep)t in FrCepGos ses where the certificate is given, bea ring e fac-simille signature of JAMEs SUTTON, CheapPrice, -esident. CANVASSERS WANTED. A dteBs tet& Any person wishing to act permanently Ar 1-f a local canvasser will receive full and _________________ -ompt information by applying to THlE ALDINE COMPANY,N TI E 17 EMERDELNYLSNE,LDNAKE IT. Ji P~t 4 4-f iE TES S and ACO AZSIN he1 The cheapest and Best in the World. --o POSTAGE PRE-PAID ON ALL SUnscnIPTION --o This popular Monthly Magazine giv< more for the money than any in the worl< For 1875. it will be greatly improved. . will contain One Thousand Pages. Fourtee Splendid Steel Plates, Twelve Colored Be lin Patterns, Twelve Mammoth Colorc Fashions, Nine ilundred Wood Cuts, Twel ty-Four Pages of Music. All this will I given for'only TWO DOLL ARS a year, pos -age prepaid by the Publisher, or a dolk less than Alagazines of the class of "Pete son." Its - THRTLTJNG TALES AND NOVELETTES Arc the best published anywhere. All it most popular writers arc employed to wril originally for "Peterson " in 1875, in add tion to the usual quantity of short storie FIVE ORIGIN A L COPYlilG HT NOVEl ETTEC will be given, by Mrs. Ann S'. Sa phens, Frank Lee Benedict, Jane G. Austil Marietta Holley and Daisy Ventnor. MAMMOTH COLORED FASHION PLAT]i Ahead of all others. These plates are el graved on steel, TwICE THE USUAL SIZE. all are uncqualled for beauty. They will I superbly colored. Also, Household an other rieceipts; in short, everything inte esting to ladies. --o SUPERB PREMlUM ENGRAVING! To every person getting up eithr-r of tl following clubs for 1875 will be sent gratis, copy of our new and splendid mezzotint ft framing. (size 21 inches by 2G). "Washini ton's First Interview With Ilis Wife." Th: is a FIvE DOLLAR ENoRAVING, and the moi desirable premium ever oifereil. For lary clubs, as will be seen below. an extra col: of the Magazine will be sent in addition. -o TERMS (Always in Advance) $2.00 A YEA1 POSTAGE PRE-PAID BY THE PUBLISHER. PoSTAGE PRE-PAID e the Club, with a copy < 2 Copics for $3.60 the superb mezzotint (: x26)"Washington'sFir: 3 a 6 4.80 Interview With H Wife," to the person ge ting up the Club. POSTAGE PRE-PA1D o 6 Copics for $1,0.00 the Club, wit h both a extra copy of the Mag: 9 4 " 14.00 ' zine and the superb me: tint, "Washinton's Fir: 12 " " 18.00 Interview W i t h H i Wife," to the person ge ting up the Club. Address, pos a ,I-Es J. PETERSON, 306 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. & Specimens sent gratis if written for. Oct. 14, 41.-tf. D0 YOU WAN'l DRY 90098 CHN Excellent in Quality' IF So, GO TO MRS. D. MOW ER'S Where can be found Dress Goods, Fane Goods, Ladies Suits, Notions, of all kinds, And Many Other Articles At the Lowest Marke Prices. On the corner, and under the Hmt Office is the place For Cheap Goods, Cheap PPices, And the Best Attentidn A pr. 1, 13-tf. NOTICE. 58 MAIDEN LANE, NEW YoRK. ,,- mooo a a .,roverg ,s a la stoves, Tin Mare, &c. STOVES! ST01ES!! TINWARE!!! The undersigned respectfully informs his friends and the public generally, that he is prepared to supply . iSTOVI.S, which in quality and price cannot be sur passed. And with competent workii,en an a ful supply of material, to do all kinds of TIN-WORK, such as ROOFING, GUTTFRIN1. ke. In the store are all kinds of TINWARE from a gill-cup up. . H. BLEASE. Sep. 23, 38-tf. COOKING STOVES AND COOKING RANGES, OF THE BEST AND LATEST STYLES. Wood and Coal Heating Stoves, Fire Place Grates, Stone and Charcoal PL A IN. JA PA XNED. STA MPE D and PLAN ISHED TIN-WARE. in almost endless variety. ROOFING, GUTTERING, and all kinds o JOU WORK, at the lowest prices, ont of the best naterial, In the best nanier and war ranted to give full satisfaction, by W. T. WRICHT, Next door to Dr. W. F. Pratt, on Main St. and in front of J. B. Martin's Carriage an< Wcjon Depository, on Boyce Street. Sep. 23, &Q--tf. Doors, Sash and Blinds A SOUTHERN HOUSE. GEOs S. HACKER'S. Door, Sash and Blind Factory KING, OPPOSITE CANNON STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. The only house of the kind in this Cit. owned and managed by a Carolinian. A Large Stock always on hand, and sold at 2 per cent- less than Northern prices. P.0. o 170. GECharleston, S. C. Jan. 21, 1871-3-ly. eiseUaneous. B.ll, BLEISE,1AI'T., Livo y & Sale Stables The traveling public as well as pleasur seekers, are respectfully informed that mn Stable, in rear of Messrs. Mayes & Martir is well supplied with Saddle and Harnes Horses aid Vehicles, and that my Charges are Moderate. . A share of public patronage is soieite and satisfaction guaranteed. I will alwvay be found in the office. 'Stock kept on reasonahle terms. B. M. BLEASE, Agent. Sept. 23, SS-tf. 3 NO. B EBB & CO. SCOTTON BUYERS, Will always PAY TEE HIGHEST MAI KET PRICES FOR COTTON, and als emake LIBERAL ADVANCES to partie wisng tro ship to either New York, Boa to rCharleston. STORAGE ! STORAGE ! Parties wishing to STORE COTTON wi do well to call on MESSRS. JNO. E. WEB: e& CO., who will store on the most reasor aable terms, also insure when desired. SSep. 23, 3S--tf. E MLLLAN NDULE hHarness, Collars, Hames,&c We are now offering SNew McClellan Saddles, from $3.50 to $ Leach. SHarness, from $15 to $50. SCollars, IIog Skin, at 75c. to $1.25 eac11 ~.Plow Bridles at $10 per dozen. Fine Sommnersetts and Shaltoe Saddle made to order. Give us a call We manufacture, henc' our low prices. CHAPEAUJ & iE FFRON, 68 MEETING STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. Ser 30, :39-3mn. THE FALL SESSION OF THE NEWBERRY FEMALE ACADEMY WILL COMMENCE ON THE 16TH SEPT. A. P. PIFER, A M., Principal WITtI COMPETENT ASSISTANTS. The advanitages afforded by this institu tion for'a thoro::gh and complete educa tion, are second to no other in the State. Swhile the Tuition is low, viz: f rom $12.50 to $22.5( in advance, or tan satisfactory securities. Boarding in private families at imoderatc rates. For further particulars epquire of the Secretary of the Board, Mr. S. P. Boozer. or of A.P.PIFER, July 29, 30-tf. Principal. TM ORPHANS' FRIEND. colu*mbia ELda FALJL Ali-D ---0. R. & W.fe C. COLUMB. Are iw opening the hgi stock of READY-MADI IlTS AND GENTS' I That can be found in the City. IN OUR CUSTOM We have a full line of FORE SIMERES and VESTING, der in the best manner, and g All orders will have-best at Goods sent C. 0. D., subject JOHN C IMPORTER AN! 'ENG~LISH AN1 AR IA I! IRON. STEEL. NAILS. CA TiN(;S. 31ILT, MAGI.ES, C11-CU1.AR SAWS. MAIM BUILIANG L11d TIM !MING MATF DEL'ING, ALL K: HOUSEKEEPING AND F AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS. LIME, FRENCH and AMERICAN WINDOW SIIOT BELTS, FLAlS, 1 Wholesale At the Sign of the G COLUMB Feb. 25, S-tf. Ladies, Gentlemen and Youth Of Newberry and surrounding country, C. F. JACKSON, COLUMBIA, S. C., Can show, and if once sbown can sell you, THE LARGEST VARIETY OF DRY GOODS AND NOTIONS, AND AT CHEAPER PRICES Than ever before exhibited in this market. His stoqg embraces Dress Goods, Cassimeres, Gloves, Handkerchiefs, Hosiery, &c.: RUFFLING and HAMBURG EDGINGS, from 10e. upwards. RIBBONS, 25c. a yard, worth 50e. and 75c. And a variety or other things equally low dOwrders promptly attended to. C. F. JACKSON, LEADER OF LOW PRICES. Oct. 7,40-tf. 11. GOLDSMITH. P. KIND. PHU IIO wous COLUMBIA, S. C. GOLBMITII & IND, Fouoders aod Machiists, - Have always on hand Stationary Steam Engines and Boilers for Saw 'Mills, Etc., SAW AND GRIST MILLS,~ Cotton Presses, Gearing, . Shafting, Pullies, Etc.1 CAST1NGS of every kind in Iron or Brass. We guarantee to furnish Engines and Boilers of as good quality and power, and at as low rates as can be had in the North. We mianufacture, also, the GADDY I 1PROVED WATEI1 WIIEEL, which we re commend for power, simplicity of construc ti n d tr work. an assure prompt ness and dispatch in illin ordlers. -Jan. 14, 2-tf. Columbia, S.'C. Seegers' vs, Cincinnati Beer. The Cinei:mati Gazette imakes the aston ishing anno,uinemnt that Cincinnati beer is no longer pure, but adulterated with mo lasses, sugar of starch, fusel oil and the poisnous colehicum. Thme Comnndvsioner of Agricultur'e, in is report for 1865, says that Prof. Mipes. of New York, analyzed the beer fronm a dozen different breweries, and found all of. it adlterated. Cocculus Tndicus andl nux vomuica entered largely in '. its composition. J. C. SEEGERs guarantees his beer to be pure and reliable. He does not, adulterate it, but brews from the best barley, malt and hops. Feb. 4, 5-tf. Photography. COME ON FOBRALL THINGS ARE NOWRBEADY AT THlE PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY. 11Iaving ,jusmt returned froum the Northern Cities, amnd the National Photographic As. sociation at Buffalo, 1 feel better prepared to do good work thanm ever before, by the adanmItges of the latest improvements, and the prettiest styles. My stock is larger than ever, and among which are, a fine hot of Albums, Fancy Picture Paper Weights, &c. I am prepared to take PHOTOGRAPHS, FERROTYPES, Copying and Enlarging Old Pictures, Taking ResidenCes, &c. Call while the pretty weather lasts; re member that delays are dangerous, and do not put it off. A proof is always furnished for inspection before the picture is printed. The surest way is to come at once and, get pictures at the Newberry Gallery of the aver ready Photogropher, w. H. WISEMAN. Oct 8. 40-tf. ertisements. WH,TE. t5 , IVIXTERWH SWAFFIELD, A, s. O.,g :, most elegant and stylish CLOTHING, DEPARTMENT [GN and DOMESTIC C XS which we are making to or- LIG1 iarantee Satisfaction. MOT :ention. kel. IProne to inspection. Sep. 30, 3-tf.- LEAST The I. DIAL, The v4 ) DEALER IN any pre 1RD1ARE AND CLERY, I{JINSTAI 'NJ>. BOLTNG CLOTHS. S51UT kinds r ,IRONS. SUGAR PANS, CARRIAGE, of 0U ki RI.ALf. RT'BBEI, and LEATHER NDS OF TOOLS, URNISHING HARDWARE, 02e CE31PNT, PLASTER. PAISTS. OILS, GLASS, GUNS, RIFLES, PISTOLS, OWDER, SHOT, &c., &c. and Retail, OLDEN PADLOCK, [ A, S. C. WEE Stetione-ry tmd Bindiig. byIs 130 NEu STA10NERY HUE111. For E. R. STOKES F. HAS just opened, in the new 4nd hand- ehine some building immediately opposite the che Phcenix office, ou Main street, a ,complete to the stock ofdaughte stock of STATIONERY, pracici Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, of WORK11 all sizes, qualities and of every description; tion, si: Flut Papers of Cap, Deny, Double-Cap, Me- ness of diun, Royal, Super-Royal, and Iuperial any och szes, which viil bc sokl in any quantity, or manufactured into Blank Books of any sire, Mecban and ruled to any pattern, and bound in any Aug. style, at short notice. - ENVELOPES In endiess variety-all sizes, colors and quali ties. BLANK BOOKS Of every variety, Memorandum and Pass Books, Pocket Bootts, Invoice and Letter Books, Receipt B.ooks, Note Books. Wh ARCHITECTS and RAUGHTSMEN will fmnd a o,omplete stock of materials for their use. Drawing Paper, 4 sheets and rolls, Bristol Boards, Postal Paper and Boards, Oil Paper, Pencils, Water Colors, in cakes and boxcs, Brushes, Crayons, Drawing Pens. TBE SCHOOL STATIONERY .dently Of every description; a great variety of con: Oats, B en ient and useful articles for both Teachers small g: and Pupils. sooner', ALso, mnatuiru Photograh Albums, Writing Desks, Port folios, Cabas, with boxes, and a countless Let I variety of FANCY ARTICLES.Tuz Also, sa most elcgan stock of Gold Pens th e and Pencil Cases, superbly-mounted Rubber root er Goods.lbeP INKS. tr Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, Indelibleoft and Copying; Mucilage; Ches~s and Back- dCS gammon Men and Boards: Visiting and Wed- Add ding Cards, and everything usually kept in a First 4Olass Stationery House, Fo Which the subscriber intends this shall be. Ag He will still conduct his BINDERY and DLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY and PA-F PER-RULING ESTABLISHMENT, which . S has been in successful operation for over thirty years in this State, and to which he SUCCES will continue to devote his own personal at (Betwe tention. His stock will be kept up full and complete, and his prices will be found always reasonable, and he hopes to have a share of patronage.E. R. STOKES, Main Street, Nov. 15, 46-tf Opposite Pihonix. Office. ESTA8usHEC,1832. fs - Havi of the]I Messrs. pared I Also wi I SADDL of the s.3Bratet nd109 East Bay Stret CHARLESTON,S.C. Ar stas -Tur FIRST-CLAss WORK CUR S,PEC ALTY, YEr, BY UiN~ (1HE,APE GR.niAD.G OF sToCKC, WE cAN FERLN!sH woR AT LOWEST LIVING PRICES. RH[ FASh'IADL[ STI[ATl I POOl Piries Paper and Envelopes, Manufr %fedding and gall 4znvitationzs ***a*17 ON THE BEST sTOcK AND PRINTED INTHE LATESTL ST'YiL. The mc And i Se p. 9, '74-36-ly. Large - Portabli Undertaking. Boies _____ -........--___ and Gr i C. M. HARRIS, "" Cabinet Maker &Undertaker. Sep.ie Has on hand and will make to order, Bed- - steads, Bureaus, Wardrobes, Safes, Sofas, Settees, Lounges, &c. Cabinet Work of all kinds made and re paired on liberal terms. Has on hand a full supply of Metalic, Ma ho any and Rosewood Burial Cases. offinS ma.de to order at short notice, and Oce rse sufc. MARTIN HARRIS. THE SUBSCRIBER has constantly or mand a full assortment of the above approv-ed :ases, of different patterns, besides coffins f his own make, all of which he is prepared ;o furnish at very reasonzable rates, with aomtns nddsath Persopns desp tofhvn cae-etb ersonadsirou av thavngae sent freofcarey malodwl aetemsn reo hre A Hearse is always on hand and will be uirnished at the rate of $10 per day. T Thankful for past patronage, the sub- j~ criber respectfully asks for a continuation yf the same, and assures the public that The ti io effort on his part will be spar& to render Land an' ~h utmost satisfaction. berry, S. ~ ffotlate .Mscellaneous. - .ememes. r- E- -_ __ _ EELER & WILSON ING MACHINE Dr. J. wa&e' ifif ithout Doubt the Best . iinegar Bitters are ag in the Country- etable preparation, made ASIEST TO MANAGE. the native herbs found on the'.16 lEST and FA STEST RUNNING. ranges of the Sierra NevaneOs IMPLEST CONSTRUTED and tains of California, the. Aibnal ' URABLE MACHINE in the mar- properties of which are etrac684 therefrom without the use. unced by Physicians to be the The question is alm6ft'd JURIOUS. "What is the causer WHEELER & WILSON ha alleled success ofVn TjP >ITE for 27 years. als ?" Our answer isof . fles of 1872 were 30,000 more than of dons year.remove the callm of dea,u nsya.the patient recovers WiS dIes of our Augusta Office, for 1872, the eat eod' put 00Mcie.are the great blood' puii 00 Machmnes.- -- -- Le on EASY TIME or MONTHLY and n ra r ,LMENTS. Old Machines of all. Nvter before in hihatoiry epaired and warranted. Stitching a medicintheen has a medicine beeML COM ads neatly done. sessing the remarkablea#itLes%i)( J. W. L. ARTHUR, EGAR BIsTERs- In heod '.& Agent for Newberry- every disease Ino is- heir is W. T. warrant's Store. a gentle Purgeliv as ielt. a, 10-tf. rereing Congestiour:In * the Liver and ViscealOgr e Famiy Favorite. me The propertiftD,&-3P ER'S VINEGAR BEs are phoretic, Carmipativeq tive, Diaretie,Sedative Sudorific. Alterativelsd N. N. preDONraWmp 0) SEWING~ CH~INE via, & car. ofn r on Exhibition, and ready for sale, Sldbya Apr.29, 1874-174. RS. D. MOWER, GENERAL AGENT, ewberry and Laurens Counties. V one of tije New Weed Sewing Ma i nse in my family, and in addition satisfaction it gives my wife and r, I will add my- own opinion as a ildaperie I mechanic, that for PERFECTION of uNSHP in build, ease of manipula- of the stomach, liver zid iplicity of construction and readi- timely s"h idjustnent, it is 'NoT EXCELED by t r sewing machine in the market. the safest, surest ana eI JESSE H. LORD, cal Editor of "Scientific American." blood, removea-n 27, 34-tf. the diseased syxtema 1o. equlrsikzi I' TH FADEKS. they are a sure cure.'.' ai TH tM1E Pffes pittm - in the Side, Bac& zzd:101 - - positive remedy, Foryam*J& without a rival. When, ne at, Oats, Barley, very well. a sin,I'ed6se Clover, Grass.and boels, resto ETI WAN FERTILIZERS are confi- DrTutsH r recomniended to you frWet .rley arnd the Grasses. -If used on seiyapld,iarsaen -ain it will insure a .crop of grassorbon adctliemgc and also will n*ot only hasten time oftewol.Sdb 11 7 but improve quantity and quality. $.0abx Every Farmer Try it. ip~.-ThA mildaaperient danone i preparomiendfdrforthipe reci'other o~of the stomach, Formerant-bdard Fctimely use muchdsickneservede Geril Agnts Chaleson, the~ sui'af uet1nlies 12, 32~~~~3m*.blde remdie-wic fappie0 ste diseasd syate aeted f NqualPAorKic, SORTO EB, INE & ARER,datigshm, cile afii e - uxPool's Ilotelain the PsOfce)onSite" ak nlai DEAER N . bwithout t r iv Whn n and e, a singi wtib$euedv - -. SADESad IMO nS Hoels,retIC lartiess imparddlevigoractortho WeIA, Jone Paker, amwpeIr.oounced 18Dr Curay.i~iV do al kids o wor in his ine wasithe applied, imrprt a b iIa II kep a hald or ale,HARES r brown, Reuad as i ar u ro the werd Sold bigy al cn best a cheapst. REAIRI a o. -etfctsfo" prepa on tor ornipan othr ln a iuai Thps-Medicineing f1Qper8cent.S'of ,So shorfics acdFr ae byatentst~te ouNh otry. For.r stndar - oeA eale b 'A. JL. CCAUGHRINS& CA. N . LEARFER,SF~~AD* bnlPeol's eroe Wheed.the ost OffDee, - The grastremrd-oforths paulnrys aectis rmsly ir te thas romton.r ay-tsegd te,yo have altdfortyears ' nohnes.t.h"reatgetblessiintIv cturers fortteeSoutheadtuouthwest PureaB"ood DEALERw i use wokn une witout t.I plflA* t'ifi ands Asgle dos wlldftee tS~l' spoerfulS Whe nteMr, pasiaen cug -By j* LSTATDDLapiErSetO5 eeprmtyelvd and t LINS'esowEPr LL~FAT.E,ASO, OR ndSigonarytheENTIEnnsTaCd NEL6ER CPtV/ augsushand faddl Manufactor Sof rmt oiie n emWn f Webbll, Jor & MPaker IMamny ore tIs prucd pair. -C. A eJ > dr alit eads ofWorks nd isle RhiemananodrScain u 11 keepin ouleyband Mnfs or sale,ARES, any r. edem no. PATe emedi SATEDFR UPPERLATHER Prepard onlyy~ best aORhaps.RPARN s. certiEENro asj~.?M j erk donto guradere owitnhcnunih - z ~DR. H. BP ER WHOLE SLE ANDgentA NO. 1L. KINTG & S 3 ~May ,i8-FATREAN MPROED DUBLTFeb.25S-1y.JO E RATR WEELDe.tal ENSurgeTn891 endTherGreamphletedndfe i - ed .F. Fits,Spass, CYorkfoY1 ndertheyedaveavingtedtablishedsa I Labor Offcehin theaown ofeNew C.,heillin,yanddallllisaads, or ne ale fo lads Alo Dove asauaes of_td Leungsylv-its itOse eed. N.F.Bam.York,Pa. HD IjBOR ONM. ndersigned, having established a i Labor Office in the town of New C., will buy and sell lands, or ne .2~, r... t-,s. a1- m..;Aa 1... menannae nf the ihennsylvania U0ihm