University of South Carolina Libraries
AUGUST. 11 T W T F S1 3 4 51 6 7 81 9 1 11 112 13 14 15 16 L7.189 19. 20. 1 221 4 25 26 |27 2829' 0 131 , - - I SOUTH CAROLINA COMPAR ED WITH TIE SOUTH WESTERN STATES. ESDITOR OF THE RURAL CARO LLAN: With many persons there prevails an idea that the South. western States offer a much better opening to young mtn than the ol-l er States. Having left the home of my childhood, and sojourned for fifteeA years in one of the most fertile sections of the Southwest. I may be pardoned for offering a few suggestions to any who may be on the verge of emigrating from this their native State, to try the uncer tainties of what they suppose to be a better country. My experience has been, that farming is much sarer of success here than there. All a man needs here is a plenty ty of energy and a determination to succeed, and without these qual ities he will not succeed any where. The disasters to which the crops are subject are much more numer ous there than here. The expenses of carrying on a farm are much heavier. . The yield of a crop for a term of years is much less uniform therethan here. When there is a good crop made it is more than can be gathered, but this is of sel dom occurrence. When there is a failure it is an entire one. Here we are sure of making something every year, be it ever so little. Here we have health, good water, and passable. roads in winter. There more or less sickness (gener ally more) muddy lime water, and -well, there is no adjective that will convey any idea -of the roads in 'winter. If a man intends to work himself in his farm, he will find it much more trying to his health and constitution there than here. Veg etation grows very luxuriantly, and the dews are so heavy that one can seldom go, on foot, in a field in the forenoon, without becoming drench ed. Many of the old settlers carry quinine in their pockets and take a dose every morning in the year round. I worked in my farm there and it gave me chronic chills, from which I suffered three 'years. The doctors gave me so much qui nine that it nearly destroyed my hearing, and quite destroyed a good portion of my earnings. I work here in my farm without any injury to my health, though it was very much impaired when I returned. I find hard work agrees with a man here. Young men, tatke my advice, pull cff your coats, roil up your sleeves, take hold of the plough and hoe handles, and quit thinking about "going west" to try to make a living easily for there is simply no' such thing possible. "By the sweat of thy brow shalt thou cat bread."-SMA LL FA RME R, in Rural Carolinian, May No. FLOWER GARDENING FOR LA DMES.-~Ladies should be their own flower gardeners. The greater part of the work is light and fur nishes pleasant exercise and recrea tion. During the warm season, the early morning hours and the coo1 of the evening should be~ cho sen for the operations of the gar den. "But I am not strong enough," do you say ? This is just the way to acquire strength. Be gin very moderately, allowing some stronger person to do the heaviest work. An hour or two of light, ac tive and pleasurable employment, out of-doors, each fair day, take our word for it, will prove more benefi cial than the best tonic mixture that your good and much respected doc tor, with all his skill. can prepare for you. Try it. You will soon: be able to use the light hoe and spade, which we recommend you to procure at once, with ease and pleasure. The quack's female pills find few patrons among the wives and daughters who cultivate their own flower .gardens. The idea that the employmegpsuited to e nan isa preposterous aind ab alne Where is her place if not among the flowers-herself the fairest flowver of all? Shall she blush to own that her own fair hands have reared the floral gems with which she adorns her hair? SRunral Carolinian for June. L.D WAS1m:G.-One of the greatest objections to our farming operations in this country is the tandce of our rich soi to wash off and rapidly deteriorate in fertility. Ant.t ., r ,i:sfortune is the indiffer ence with which many farmers treat this important subject. It is plain to any observing mind that a fihl of r cl:, fertile soil will yield doable the amonnt of one that has been thu3 neglected, and suffered other malpractices. I have in my mind now the case of a so-called farmer who allowed an ol. road way, a quarter of a mile in length, t! wash so deep a plough could hirdly cross it, when ten minutes w:i: a sp:de would have prevented it. Anld 0!ften We see large, im p ssable (ithes form through valuable land with no effort to stay t.e fearful waste. This, with a f r:-.ful vuiee, verifies the old say ing, "a slitch in time saves nine." A few hints in regard to reme dies are in order. First, the land can be ploutighed so as to help the case by rulaning the furrows cross wise of the rills. I prefer to have the water flow in straight rills at regul tr intervals, and to prevent these from washing deeper, back corn-stalks, large green weeds, fine straight brush, etc., in the bottom, and allow the grass and weeds to grow in these ditches. Thus the water has something to wear on, and with a little care much soil can thus be saved. But the best man ner to preserve the fertility of the soil is, as any intelligent farmer knows, to seed down to grass, es pecially clovers, not forgetting the i-uportance of the proper use of manure.-Western Farmer. STARTING MELONs.-The following unique plan, which we find adrift with out credit, is said to be the one long in use by a man who has had remark able success in growinig melons. We suppose it would answer equally well with squashes and similar plants : "I dig holes twelve inches square, eight or ten inches deep; fill up with well rotted manure to the surface. OU this put two inehes of soil. Theu take a four-inch flower pot.; set in the cen ter; draw the remainder of the soil around the pot, until the seil is about four inches deep, then giving the pot a twist round withdraw it. This leaves a hold four iuches deep by four wide. In this drop five or six seeds, and cov er to the depth of three-quarters of an inch. Over this place a pane of six by eight glass, pressing it lightly to fit !ose. I then give no more attention till the plants are touching the glass. Then go through taking a small stone, raise up on.e end of the glass with it ; this admits of a circulation of air over the plants and hardens them. In about three days more remove the glass entirely. By this time they will be in the rough leaf; thin out to three plants in a hill, draw a little fine soil around them, up as as high the seed leaf, and the work is done." CcUMUER' PICKLES.--Put into a jar or barrel one pint of molasses to each gallon of cold water; add the ucumbers daily, as you pick them, having themi first washed with a feath er brush, and see they arc not scratch ed or bruised, and that the stem is cut, not broken or pulled off. Put a weight on them, and when they have becomec sufficietly sour remove them to the cellar or a cool place. but never let them freeze. If more liquor is needed, add molasses and water as before. Since horseradish was r.eommnud in the Rural lVew Yorker a few years since, I have used it with the best re suts, and now put it among all piekles to prevent scum or mold. Add spices if desired. These pickles arc as good as cuumber pickles can be made, will keep a year and ready for use at any time after the first few weeks. I think all housekeepers, to whom it is new, will hail this recipe with delight, as I did, for I was tired of "saltirg downi," nd too much of a temperance woman to use or make whisky pickles for my family. YARIETY PICKLE.-Oue gallon of cabbage finely chopped; half pint green peppers; half gallon green tomatoes; ne 1uart onions (chopped flue and the juice drained from them); four tablespoonfuls muu.tard; two of gin. er ; o:ie of cloves; two of tumzeriec one ounce celery seed ; two pounds su ar; a little salt and half gallou good cider vinegzar. Mix well and bo'il twenty minutes. Anything like snaps or ecubers can be chopped in before boiling. Gjentl.niaein think this pickle very ie. The London Field records the complete and wonderful restoration. of a lot of chickens badly afflicted with the gapes, by means of a feed of tallow candle melited anti mixed with a quart of oatmeal. The same cure has been repeatedly tried with invariable success. Let no man mke light of this prescription. BEEF PATTIES.-O hop fine rare oast beef, season - with pepper, alt, and a little onion. Make a! lain paste, cut into shape like an pppe puff, fill with the mince, and >ke quickly. Minnesota granger has three housand acres of beans. isuautons. important to Taxpayers. JUDGE GRAfAM'S DECREE AFFIRMIN( THE RECEIVABILITY OF THE BANK OF THE STATE BILLS FGR TAxES. The following is the decree of Judge Graham, the substance of which has been already announced: In the Common Pleas. Charleston County, First Circuit-The State ex rel. the Union Banks, vs. Wil liam Gurney, County Treasurer, Charlest-n County. The re,htor tendered hilis of the corporation known as the president and directors of the Bank of the State of South Carolina for payment of taxes due to the State. The tender was made under the section of the charter of the corporation which pro vides that these bills shall be receivcd for taxes and money due to the State. The county treasurer refused to re ceive the bills so tendered, and appli cation was made for a rule to showv cause wby a mandamus should not is sue to compel that officer to receive the bills so tendered. The county treasurer has filed his return, and the relator has filled his reply to the same. The case so pr-c sented is in no material respect dif ferent from the cases which have been before the Suprewe Court of this State and of the United States. In the cases of Wagner vs. Stull, and Robb and Lowndes vs. Gurney, all the questions now before the court of the United States. the judgment of that court declaring that the bills of this corporation should be received for taxes, adopted by the Supreme Court of this State in the cases refer ied to, a mandamus has been ordered to go from this court to the county treasurer to receive the bills of this corporation for taxes. I consider. therefore, that the cues tion of the receivability of the bills of the corporation known as the presi dent and directors of the Bank of the State of South Carolina, for pay went of taxes due to the State, is final ly and conclusively settled by the judgment of the Supreme Court of the United States and the Supreme Court of this State. When the State became bound by its obligations to ze ceive these bills for taxes and monev due to it, such portions of the gencr:d tax as were applied to the wants ol the subdivisions, then called distriet. and now called counties. were levied by the State itself. Now they are levied by the counties, but in the ex ercise of a power given by the State who is responsible to the State for misfortune or malfeasance in office ? There is much forcein what is said, that when the State assumed the bli gation to receive those bills for taxes all taxes were due to the State, lee by it and applied as it directed in the districts, now called counties. It is true that the power which the court now exercises in regzard to taxa tion is the power which the State gives to it. and, moreover, it is true that a qualification of the power of the State in regard to the mode in which a tax is paid, would seem tc follow the exercise of the power if delegated. But the question is not free from doubt, and if the taxpaye: has the right to pay taxes in the coun ty in these bills, it is proper that it should be so affirmed by the~ Supreui4 Court. The judgment of this court is. that the bills of the president and directors of the Bank of the State of South Carolina are to be received for taxes due to the State ef South Carolina, but not for taxes due to the County of Charleston. Let a mandamus issue to William Gurney, coun ty treasurer of Charles. ton County, to receive for paymnxt ei taxes due to the State tiie bills of the president and directors of the Bamnk of the State~ of South Carolina tender ed by the relator. Tiiis or-der will be applicoble to al other cases in which tender of such bills have been made and xmandaamus asked f.ir. RI. F. GRAMA.. July 15, 1874. A Hartford tman keeps a sad cose bv- his l itchmen door-, and weever a tr-amp) c-ome abotl an begs for- a dinner, he is r'e quet ed to ear-n it by dnigginog four feet .,quare in the gardlen, btut the trampj inmvatriably reCfuse-s to paiy this prce In Myron, Allamakee county, owa, a little child named Haslip fell in a we-ll recently. Its mother, heaing its eiis, wor-ked her way to the bottom of the well, caught the child's clothing in her- teeth, and climibed with it to the top. It is not a pleasant bit of infor mation to impart, but we have it frm a reliable naturalist that mosquitoes arec to be larger- and moe blood-thirsty than ever, ow ing to the moist spring. Up with yor- canopies. A boy in Burlington, say-s the 1lauck Eyec, wants to bet a dollar andi a half that he wear-s his mo tmers slipper- on his jacket more hours per~ day tIhan she wear-s it on her foot. A Sunday-school scholar beinc asked what became of men ~ hto deceive there fellow-men, prompt yexaied, "They go to Eu. "For a young wonman to begin to pick lint off a young muau's coat collar" is said to be the first symp torn that the young man is in peril. One thing is clear to me, that no indulgence of passion destroys the siritual nature so much as re spectable selfishness. (George 31cDonald. TO RENT, A deirable STORE ROOM on Main Strcet, etween Marshall's & P'hifer's. TERMS REASONABLE. Aply at once to MRS D MOWER. Sep. 10, 36-if. cohemabia Ji R.&W. 0. COLUM: REG to anionuee to thir nunwrovs frit SPRING C GENTS' FURNI STYLISH HA I as full a . In1 is eaon i % now 01 OUR CUSTOM I- r-plte %it! a l sel-ed s-ock of CAS: G*,e us a vall and be convinced that Fo at the COLUMBIA CLOTHI Goods seit C. (I. D., w%in the privilege Apr. 8, 14 -If. JOHN ( IMPORTER A-N ENR II .IM , I T R I N MION.. STEM-. NAILS. CA;;TI-X(,,. 311L ~M(1iE,CI-,:c1I..%I' SAWS, IU BU IDIN niiild Ill -',IMI-N( NIAT m.UriNUN ALLnd HOUSEKEEPING AND I AGIJCUI.Tl1\L IMPI.E.MENTS, LIM FRENCH[ anti AMERICAN WINi)O\ SHOT iELTS. FLASKS. Wholesale At the Sign of the ( COLUMB Feb. 25, 8-ti. KEEP COL, HEEP CO0L, New Fans, New Muslins, New Rufflings, New Silk Ties, New Belts, New Prints, New Gloves, New Ribbons, Dress Goods, AT EX71,R1 DARGAIXS The Prices so Low for them that all, Gireat and Small, can Purchase. C. F. JACKSON, THE L.EADER OF 1.OW PRICES, COLUMBIA, S. C. JuLO5,eTIIX.IT ENTS' FURNISHING 000DS, KINAI)~ & WILEY, COLUMBIA, S. C., IIave in store one of the largest arnd most complete aissortmienits of (CLOTHIING and FURNSiNG GiODS toj be fouiid in the tte, and still conIhtiue to sell their goods :t the very loweat picts. Comc anduu see our stock, m.d judge for yourself, if we do not sell eheaper than the cheapest for cash. May 1:1, 1i-t f. M. GOLDSM iTII. P. KIND. PINIX IRON WORKI COLUMBIA, S. C. Fotdus aDd Machiriists, Hiave always on h.nd Stationary Steam Engines and BoIlers for Say~ Mills, Etc., SAW AND GRIST MILLS, Cotton Presses, Gearing, Shafting, Pullies, Etc. CASTING'S of every kind in Iron or Btrass. We guarantee to furntish Enlgines andi Isoilers of~ :s good quaily andi power, and at s 1(ow rates as can he had in the Northi. \iUVI w'r:mtt WI E~. -hc v e C)tlel wi for po wer. Sim iiCl citof construe .t'.e 2..an ntii wi . :11 isure promipt n ssatntd dis-patch il tiiit! t 1Irt ND, .Jan. 14, 2-t. Columbia, S. C. Seegers' vs, Cincinnati Beer. The Cincinnati G-izette makes th e aston ishig ann:ouncemeen t tha t CincinnaInti bee is o0 longer pure, but adu! :era ted with i mno lass sngar of stareb, fusel oil aind the pois,tOus coleicumi. The C'ommli2Sioner of Agrieiture, in his report for 18S5, says that Prof. Mapes, of New Yoik, analy zed te beer from a dozen different bireweries, ard found all of it adulterated. Cocculus tdius an.i mux vomica entered largely in o 1 its comIposition). J. C. SEEGERS guarantees his beer to be pure and reliable, lie does not uaulerate it, hut brews from the best barley, malt and hops. Feb. 4, 5-tf. REESE & CARROLL, SHAVING AND HAIR DRESSING S.ALOON, North of the Pollock House, COLUMBIA, S. C. Room niewly fitted and furnished, and gen e attended to with celerity, after the most approved styles. Nov. ~, 47-a'. ertisemnents. SWAFFIELD IA, S. C., -nds and patrons that d eir THING SRING GOODS, TS, Etc., Etc., >en for inspection. DEPARTMENT 1D!ERES and V:TN9 a can save ioney by supplying your wan \TG AND HAT HOUSE f examining before paying for same. J. DIAL, D DEALER IN ARDHARE AND WL11 L STONES,. BOLTING CLOTIIS, SMUT L IRIONS. .-<G A I? 'PANS. CARIM-.GEF ERI. LS. RUBBEi: and LEATIIER INDS OF TOOLS, URNISHING HARDWARE :CEMNENT, P.TE.PAINTS- O0hI. V GLAsS, GUNS. lilFLE, PISTOLS, 1OW 1)EU. S1OT, &c., &c. and Retail, OLDEN PADLOCK, I A, S. C. Sadionery and Bindini NE11 STATINERHIOS1 E. R. STOKES HAS just opened, in the new and han some building immediately opposite tl Pbnix oftice, on Main street, a comple stock of STATIONERY, Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, all sizes, qualities- and of every descriptIo Flat l'apers of Cap, Demy, Double-Cap, l dium, Royal, Super-Royal, and Impei sizes, which will be sold in any quantity, manufactured into Blank Books of any si. and ruled to any pattern, and bound in at style, at short notice. ENVELOPES In endless variety-all sizes, colors and qua ties. BLANK BOOKS Of every variety, Memorandum and Pa Books, Pocket Books, Invoice and Lett Books, Receipt Books, Note Books. ARCIII EeS aud DRAUGHTSMEN w find a complete stock o' materials for tlh use. Drawing Paper, in sheets and roll Bristol Boards, Postal Paper and Boards, Paper, Pencils, WaterColors, in cakes at boxes, Brushes, Crayons, Drawing Pens. beSCHOOL STATIONERY Of every description; a great variety of co venient and useful articles for both Teacle and Pupils. ALSO, IPhotograh Albums, Writing Desks, Poi folios, Cabas, with boxes, and a coute variety of I lFANCY ARlTICLES. Al. most elegant stock of Gold Pe: and Pencil Cases, super biy-moutedl Rubb Goods. INKS. Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, Indelil and Copying; Mucilage; Chess and Bac gmmon'Men and Bo,ardls: Visiting and We ding Cards, and everything usually kept in First (lass Stationery Hous< Which the subscriber intends this shall be. He will still conduct his BINDERY a BLANK BOOK MA NUFACTORY arnd P. PER-RULING ESTABLISUh1ENT, whis has been in successful operation for or thirty years in this State, and to which will continue to devote his own personal tention. His stock will he kept up full ai complete, and his pr-ices will lbe found alwat reasonable, and he hopes to have a share PrnaE.~ R. STOKES, Main Street, Nov. 15, 46-tf Opposite Phonix Office. Doors, Sash and Blind A 80TIIERN 110U!E. GEO. S. IHACKER'S Door, Sash and Blind Factory KING, OPPOSITE CANNON STR EET, CHARLESTON, S. C. The ontly house ofi tie kind in tis Cit owed ani managed by a Carolinian. A Large Stock always on hand, and sold at2 per cent. less than Northern prices. Adress, GEO. S. HACKER. P. O. ltox l70. Charleston. S. C. Jant. 21, 1s74-3-ly. TilE CHRISTIAN INDEX. ATLANTA, GEORGIA. ---0 ORGAN OF THE BAPT!ST DENOMINATION. ---0 REV. D. SHIAVE[t, D.iD.. : ::Etarro ASsOCIATE ED)IToRS: REV. D. E. BsUTLERI. DU. J1. S. L AWTO: CoRRlESP'ONUc EmTyoltS REV. S. IIENi)kERSON.Di.L., - ALPtiNE,At. REV. E B. TE-AGU.E,i).D., - - StELM3A.At. Re:v. T. C. JONF.S, tD.D., .NASuVisILE TrEx; Steadfastly devoted to tile Tenets :.n reat interests oft the latpt ist 1eninatio t n this paper, whichfo~rnieairy halt a cenitur3 has beeni thec or:gat :nitI tavorite of the lIti tists of Georgia. antd for.the past seve ve~rs, becaring the sameW intimate re lat ion I ihe broth-rh,oodt of A:htama malt portiont of Tennes,ee, Suth i Carol ina. Florn t atn the excellentcy of its character. thitr htighe: applreiat ion. Tlhe reade:r wvill tinmil hat, bh sjides the large quatity of Moral atttt Rel: ls Trt h w Ii which it. is freighted wel 'y, a chast e selction 0f miiiscllneous read ing ande at complete summary ofi relial iitell igenice-hoth domestic0 :and ftoreign will render themn indepenident ofi ot heri p: prs. Correctly printed Market l:epor-tso the principal cities wilt mtake the paper ii valable to all classes of our peop.e.. Asai adve-rtisinlg medium. posse-ssing._ as it tIo-. a costitueinev of ove-r 2.L%000 mztelligent sustnsti al Ch'ristian people-it is utne<hu:t led by any othi-r publicationt int the Sotl1 THE INItEX clubs w ith all ihe leadmtig papet and periodicals i the UnitedI States. Thb Interests of friends remtituntg ns will bh c;4rllhy prottected ... Price in advance, $2 50 a year: toi Muiii ters. $2 00I. .AS. P. HARRISON & CO., Proprietors To whomi all commnunicationis muist be ad dr-essed... - Send for specinmen copies, circulars In connection with THE INDEx we hayt perhaps the largest andi most comleta Book and Job Printing oflice in the South known as THE FRANKXLIN STEAl PRINTING HOUS1 At which every style of Book, Mercantile Legal and Raiway Pinoting is executed. In excellency of manner. promptness an< C HE APNESS, we defy compet ition. Our BLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY is ikewise, welt appointed. Orders solicitei for every grade ox work in this department Coimtv Oflicials will find it to their interesti to consult us as to Legal Form Books, Re ords, Minutes, Blanks, etc. Books, News papers, Sheet Music and Periodicals bount and rebound to ordler. Remember to makt your orders on the Franklin Steam Printinj House. JAMES. P. HARRISON & CO., 'Nos. 27 and 29 Soutii-Broad street. Feb. 11,6-U, Atlanta, Ga THE BEST ADVICE T1T CAN IE 9 given to personsti iffering fro:- ivsp.-i-ii. Liver Complailt, Conilpation. Co:. se He-:dache, Chils and Fevr, Nerv us 1) hh ty, or of any disorder of theo:n-tc:h, hv or kidneys, is to tone, clean e :mUd re IIIe lh in by the use of DR. TUTT'S VE(;ITAIiLE LINi:1 PILLS. Thev act very mildly, yet thoroiuy rv,*o:,e the: funtCtiol)1J;wV:fIII o f 1the kiL'e1t;-e . r_-:0IS alld the i;) l:sT t's, :m M I IInova:.I 11h0 while: - SYStem. Tla y idce iteith r naut:a. grip ing or wa-:Ikne.s, :n:, nmay bw t:!in :i :,ii iltie witlout ebl:lnge 4-1 dct or ocewp::e01 - Price 25 cei,- a b.x. Solh! by :ill driug-is Dr. Tutt's Hair Dye Possesses qualities that no other dye due>. Its effect is instantaneous, and so natural that it cannot be detected by the closest ob server. Being harmless and easily applied, it is in general use aniong the f :sionblde hair-dressers in every large city in the United States. Price S1 a box. Sold everywhere. SCIOFU LA. EiUPTIVE DISEASES OF THE SKIN. ST. ANTHIONY'S FIRE, EI:Y SIPELAS, BLo*TCHIES., TMOlRS. BollS. TEITElR. AND SALT )-HEUM, SCALD H -AD, LRINGWO1-M. i EIMA TISM. PAIN AND ENLA.l:MENT OF TiHE BONES. FFMALE Wl-:AKNlESS. STI-:I-I TY, L0EUCOlLli.- 1: W iliES, *()MI, DISEASES. D1,"OPSY. WlVl I - INGS, SYPILIS, KIDNEY AND L.It COMlAIN I, T.1F. I:IAL TAIN I, AND PI S:lproceed frotul iunplue bloo0d. DR. TUTT'S SARSAPARILLA is the most powerful lood Purilier known . to medical science. It enters into the circul: tion and eradicates every murbi tie agent i eno . vates the sysem: prodntee a beantIII CoM . plexion and causes the body to gain flesh and - increase in weight. KEEP THE BLOOD HEALTHY i and all w;lI be veli. To do o, nothing has ever been offered rhat cai coml)are with this valuable vegetable ex1ract. P-ice -1.00 a a botile. Sold by all Druggists. Offiee 48 Cori!hlidt Street, X. Y. Apr 1. S-1. 1-A M CIAL THI" M11PH'I - - - I Dr. D. S. PERRY'S a] VEGETABLE AROMATIC r rem 6 f the ri aWD S qtisnth These Bitters must become the niiversal remedv of the age. Thiere is nothitig like.: s them or to equal them under the sun. They er restore the weak, invigorate the feeble, and give new life and tone to the broken down VLIstem. In miainsatie and malariona dis r tricts they are worth a ship load of Quinine 11 powders md pil:s. They are e.pecially id adapted to persons suffering from Dyspepsia, Liver Complaints, n- Costiveness, Headache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Chills and Fever anid Piles. ss To Delicate Females. es Ladies, old or young, will lind these Bit ters especially adapteid to diseases peculiar to their sex. .'erroi:sness, Lassitude, e W~antt of' A ppetite, andl General Debhility, allI -yield to the magicecharm of these imesti d- mable flitters. , HEAR WBAT IS SAID. HEAR WEAT IS SAID. d HEAR WHAT IS SAID. '-Wonderf'ul efTects hmaeC re'sulted from er your- Dr. P.:autv's Bitters." he "3y Chills are gone. I can hardly believe t "Send mue one ease PERRY'S Bitters again. d Nothing l ike them lhere." s "I enelose atlidavit of my ease. I had to do so to convince you of' the wonderful mur'ely they ar'e the most delightful wine tonic in the worl." "D)r. Wilson says that you are a public - HIurrah ! No more Rlheumatismi." '-No mfore heatdaeble, thanlks to you." We couild fill this paper twice over with just sneh geniuine extracts, but the above must suffice. Our Bitters are prepared un der' the supervision of Dr. D. S. PxrntY, Member of the Royal College of Physicians andm Surgeons, London, England, and of the Medical Clinic of' Glasgow. All orders shmomud be addressed to Tus , PERRY AROMATIC BITTER Co., 42 Courtland Street, NEW YORK, U. S. The Bitters are scld either by the bottle or ease at $1 per bottle. Parties ini seiing letter:s for advice as to their dise.Ases a hi confer quitLe a favor by givinig iiani of Counity is well as Town where thiev re.,ide. it will save us a won derful anon of time and annoyance if' this will he obserivedI. THE PERRY AMOMATIC BITTER COMPANY, SIMUNS' PAIc c0MPOUND OR. LIVER CURE Is pronulincoed by Dri. C.',mmons, w~ho wais the torierPi priopriemtOr of SimniiIs L iver' ib-'oilitor. as being tfar superior to any Liver 3eudici ne now oIrfered the piIlie. It hats a lar'g circuilat ion and is still gaining grounmd. Althieogh th)is- is a new prepa):ra in wie~ iiime.itatingy say we can piroduc 11 good' ceritil l-:tes froml as good meni as .0our land cal Iinimsil Thlis .\ediciine is now for sale iat 3Manufac turer's rates by DR. W. F. PRATT, sole' Agent lor' this place. ELKING & SONS, ~MANUFACTRltls AND) PRIOPRtIETOR.S. COLUMBI.A, S. C. Feb. 25, 5-1y. SPECIFIC MEDICINES. DR. GR EES FI CU/RE!' The Great Remedy for Epilepsy, I ecm-:s Fit. asm, ouiviilsions and Nervous WaVkfulne0ss.neuit- pronmpty. oit-en arre-tsting the l"its fromn the ti r-t day's* use, even where they have existed for y'ears. 00MPOI'N1 E. CORYI)AIS! The Great Vegetable Alterative, iSeroua, Secondeary syphalis. Erupt ions5 on theskin, and al li iess aiing frtu 1m-. pure Blood. MEDiCATED HONEY!' A' SovigniiuI ii e' (ah fo C.Gold>. Uron ecitis, AstIn-, andI ill liseases of the ai:r passage-eli an Laingse I: it-s timiely use manity supposed e'ases of Consumnptin are poiuptly relieved and the Lungs restored to health. NEUR/ALGIA SPECiF/C,' A proimpt, positivye and permanent rel ief for the eeruc.iatin1g p)ains of Neuralgiau, For sale by Dr. S. F. FANT, Newberry, S. C. Preaired onily by DRS, 6REEN, UNDLEY & BENTLEY, De. 17. 50-ly. CHARLOTTE, N. C. DR. H. BAER, IWIIOLESALE AND RETAIL D RUG GIS T, NO. 131 MEETING STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. May 3, 1Q-tI. . i.sceffan1eous. p RE - Dr. J. Walker's California Tinegar Bitters are a purely Veg etable i)reparation, made chiefly from the native herbs found on the lower ranges of tie Sierra Nevada monn tains of California, the medicinal properties of which are extracted therefrou without the use of Alcohol. 'The question is almost daily asked, " What is the cause of the unpar :tlieled success of VINEGAR BIT TEits ' Our answer is, that they remove the cause of diseasc, and the patie::t r]I:vrs his health. They are the g:cat hood parilier and a li-giv~ig plrinciple. a perfect Reno watir and Invirator of the system. N ever beoire in thu historv of the world has a ied cine been compounded pos sezsing the remarkablie qualities of VIx EGAR BITTERS in healing the sick of every disease man i-A heir to. They are a ge~ntle Purgative as well as a Tonic. relievin- Co:mestion or In1fiaminiation of the Liver amid isceral Organs, in Bilious Diseases. The propertieS of DR. WALK ER'S V.vE(;NAR BITTERS are Aparient. Dia phoretie. Carminative. Nutritious, Laxa tive. Diuretic. Sedative. Counter-Irritant, Sudoritic. Alterative. and Anti-Bilious. R. H. feDONALD & CO.. Druggists & Gon. Agt.. San Francisco. Califor. uia, & cor. of Washington and Charlto: Sts.N.Y. Sold by all Drciggibs and Dealers. A pr. 29, 1$74-17-ly. JAS. LEFFEL'S I11PROVED DOUBLE Turbine Wa-ter Wheel. POOLE & HUNT, Baltimore Manufacturers for the South and Southwest. Nearl 7wo now in use. working undei fieads varving from1 2 to 210 fit! 24 Sizes.~froml 52 to i inches. The most powl-erful Wh:eel in the Market Anil ii,o-t econoniitlcal in use of Water. Large II.T'sTR.Ai--D Pamphlet selt pOSt free .1A NI'ACT'RVE1s, ALSO. O1 Portable and Stationary Steam Engines an nloilvrs. iail>c.. N wifoX I'aiitTablon Emiuller. E rtath.' i Ur:ler or .'diBral. Sam id .lit .\iills. Flouring Mill Maci:nerv Ichiniery for White 1.ead Works an< i 0~ .\ill>sa Sil'ing Pulleys and H angers. SEND FOR CIRCULARS. (TLENN SPIN(S SP.mIT.~IUiG COUNTY, S. C., Is made the miost at traive resort in tiZ omb1 I. Exatenliv ab* ner.iions a:3tl i:nprove ments1 i lhave bleen :inie. E.very amun:semenCt that is to be fo-unit at I he .e-t Watlerini llaces in th.e co:...try wit be provided. Excut.o iel i ts r. at reduced rate- fron nd ret.en are ii >.ale .i; it ie:w otlie<. Ra.n- fromi :i:15 to 8!f S er week ;1 MtI yao per mronth rnge according. to) ac cmmoitdtir.5 -'le.ired. GOIIMAN & CALNAN, (Of Coulumbia Hotel,) June. 24, 2.5---i f. Proprietors. LuOK OUT FOR YOUR MEALS AT THE Alstoni Hotel, egBreakfast Going U p and D)innei Going Down.i The Newberry Hotel. C. C. CHA SE, Proprictor. I wonid respectfu~ly info:m myii friendu mi.]die traiveliog publie gen;eral!y, that] ni renain: t hZe Hotel pre-paratory to the approahing seasons. The lhou.e t~ sh2pplied with competent, f.iihtul, p->!!!e u?:.. ;:t:n:hL servants. Idbrn :edurl ;:iadl to weekily andf :non:blly *.O.ied.'r-. A pr. 22, 16-tf. NEW \lm!, N. . C As i t.\ IT.\L,$2500.0. CKy Alloance' Juar: t.-. Amun: l ly. Ainunally. sickniess. ft (X ii ii 21 i00 16 00 nti uO 0 1 5 E Si 4 00 15 iii so50 525 40 00 is tII : si eOG: 00 00 .iiss. EmN.J. G. IIEIOT, Speciali Agent. Moun Plea-ant. nearl Charleston, S. C. The Pied:niot & Arlingtoa Life Insuranco Co., ofi li: ;: M<>N, V. sC: .Januai:r:. 1,t. P.-S3, - - - $.790,I45 00 1)ivin....ds tO t jo i I ;Old .1t iei. . -0.119 00. te:-erve-. bein;g amoun,nt niee,a y to re-ingui-e all tisk.. - .- .1ii5 09 Special Agent, Mount Pleasant. nealr Charleston, S. C. Dec. 10, 4-tf. BOAID REfED TO 9,90 I'H DAf. CLUMBIA IIOTEL, COLUMBIA, S. C. The Propr ietor of rt i einowni FIRST CLASS Hii TEi, ;ould resp:etfuily iulormi s many friends aroi the travelhg pulei ~enerally, that he h:, s da REl2NCED. IS RATES UF BOARD frem 8t4 per day .o 8: PER DAY, and at the same time ~ledges him:self to spare no painis in the ziangeenC:t oi thei house to sustad itus re ltation as a fir-,t class Hlotel in eve'ry re uect. VM- (OR)IIAN, .J uly :30, Z0-t f. Proprie:or. Reular and Transient BOA RDIN G, BY~ MRS. BREAZERLE, 43 PLAIN STREET, COLUMBIA, S. C. The location is conveniet.t, being near he business portion of the city-adjacent o the Gentral Hotel. Transient Board 82 WHEELER HOUSE. PRICES NOT REDUCED. The Proprietor of the W~heeler House 'ould respectfully inform the traveling pub ie that, in order to miaintain the reputation f his Hlouse as a tirst class Hotel, lhe will -ot iane his prices ats heretofore, and gular Iitees to give thati satisfactioa which has ctred to the Hiouse the repu:tation it now nt. T. M. POL LOCK, Nov. 12, 4~-t'. Proprietor. Rail I~ TEG ATLANTIC COAST Comprising Charlotte, Colum ColuLmblia & AUguSta, Will" & Roanoke, and Connecti ship Lines, at Wilmin Transport Ing 1rcights to and from Stean mouth. Virginia, w (ithout lra.aCe. transfers, to and tromi all points South. Bvilig pos:-esbe of traille. t!ie he h:mge ment in ite:- ;ttention i which etinal ill otier-s in prompt movemer.t iuslraice. Inform1ation oft he iorwarding of freignt 4 es,n a!l ctaim!n for loss. damage and o o'the Lin,tnamd~ hvrein. - SCHEDULE OF At Fortsn FOR BA BAY LINE STEAMERS, FOR PHILA ANNXAM%F lC LINE STEAMEI.S. CLYDE STE.N!ERS, FOR NE DAILY (except Fridays.) at 1 p. mn. FOR B( MERCHANTS & MINERS' LINE. F1OR P O111 MERCIANTS & MINERS' LINE. - At Wilmin FOR BAL BALTDIOR.E & SOUTIIERN Ti'ANSPORTAT I PlIIADEI'JIAFOR PIIILA PHI1LADELPIlA & SOUTIlERHN STEAYSIIlI FOR NiF\ CLYDI: & CO.'S NEW YORK AND.WILMING Connecting at each place with rail lines for a rent rates tre given and guaranteed. The following named Agents North will a line: : BALTIMORE. W. If. FITZGERALD. No. 9, German Street. E. FITZGEItALD, 50 South Street. NEW YORK. C. E. BR AINERD.397 Broadway. "GREAT ATLANT. FAST FREICH Especially arranged for the movement of Cot GOING NORTH. Leave *AUGUSTA, 7.40 a. M. Leave tCOLUMBIA - 6.00 a. m. Arrive at WILMINGTON - 715 p. m. Leave WILMINGTON - .00 p. i. Arrive at 'PORTSMOUTH 4.00 p. m. *ConnectS closely with inward bound Through Freight Trains on Georgi:t Rail road. rotConnecting with inward Freight Trains from Greenville and Columbia Railroad, and Charlotte l>ivision of Charlotte. Colui bia and Auguta Railroad. TConnectiig clo.sely with outward-bound Baltimore, Philadle phia, New York and Boston Steamships. AVERAGE TH Augusta to Baltimore, 4 Days; Augus New York, 5 Days: Aug z- For all information, Blank Bills of L following southern Agents of the Lhe: 1. M. coTTINGiiAM. Western .%gent. At] Augusta; If. P. CLARK, Forwarding Agent, I F. W. CLARK, Assistant General Freight Agent, Wilmi:,gt on. N. C. Feb. 27, 7-tf. Greenville & Columbia Railroad. Daily. Sundays excepted. connectin.t with .Ni-bt Trains on South Carolina Railroad. np ana down, also with Trains going North and South on Charlotte. Columbia and Augusta Railroad, and Wilmington, Columbia and Au gusta Railroad. . I UP. Leave Columbia............... ... 15 a m Alston............... ........ 9.5 a in Newberry.................10.40 a m S Cokesbury................- 2 p m S eito .....................3.o p in . Arrive Greeuville...................... .30 p M DOWN. Leave Gree:nville....................3. ' a at "lBelton......------.-........ 9-) a rm S Cokesbusry...................11 o a in " Abbeville.... ..... ...-.--.....5a m " Newberry..... ...---..0~ p mf " Alston..................42pm Arrive Columbia. .........--...-- ... 6.00 p mn ADERISoN BtlayeU ANDI BLUE RIDGE DIVISiON. DOWN. Leave WValhalla at..................... 5.45 a mn S Perryville... .................. 6 2.5 a mn " Penudleton.................. 7.10 a n " Audersen .................. . 10a m Arrive at IUelton.................... ---- 9.00 a mn LConnecting with down train from Greenville. U.P. Leave Belton at. 8.5" p in -" Anderson 4.50) p ta 1" Pendleton 5.5' p mn " Perryville.....6.35 p mn Arrive at Walhalla.. 7 15 p mn Acconmmodattion Tra.ins run on Abbeville Braech. Mondays, We(dnIesdays and Fridays. On Anderson Branch. between Btelton and Au derson, on Tuesdays. Thursdays and Saturdays. THOS.-DODAMEAD. Gen'l Supt. JA BEZ Noxo, General TiCket Agent. Sep. 11, 37-tf'. South Carolina Railroad Company, CuaR LEs-roN. S. C.. October IS. 1873. ON and after SU'NDA Y, October 19, the Pas senger Trains on the South Carolina Eail Road will run as follows: FORt CoLUMBIA. Leav.e Charleston at ....9........-- .00 a m Arrive at ColumbIa at....................6.00 p in 7FOIL AUGUSTA. Leave Charlestou.................... 9.0) a mt Arrive at Augusta. .......... .....-. 5.00 p m FOR CIIARLESToN. Leave Columbia at...............-- . 40 a in Arrive at Charleston at. ...... -- 4.20 p mt Leave Augusta................ ....-8 .2 a mn Arrive at Charleston....... .....-.----- 4.20 p mt COLUBIIA NIGHT EXPIGNtS. (Sundays excepted.) Leave Charleston at......................7 10 p am Arrive at Columbia at... .......... .-6.3') a mn Leave Columbia at......... .........7.5 pim Arrive at Charleston at................ 6.46 a in A UGUSTA iNIGHT EXPRtESS, (Sundays excepted.) Leave Charleston................-...S.30 p mn Arrive at Augusta................ ....5 a in .eave Augusta....................... 6. 0 p in Arrive at Charleston...................4 a mn SUMMEiLVLLE TraAIN. Leave Summerville' at. ................72 a mt Arrive at Charleston.................8 4 a mt Leave Charleston.................... 3.1 p mn Arrive at Sumnmerville...............4 0 p mn Leave Camden.......-.....--.----.-- .5 a m Arrive at ColunZ.ia.................11.50 a in Leave Columbia....................... 1 5 p in Arrive at Camden..............- .... 3 35 p mn Day and Night Trains make clme connection at Augusta, with Georgia Itailroad. Day Trains, only, make close conection with 3Macon and Augusta Rtailroad. This is also the quickest and most dire~ct route, and as comn fortable and chen p as ay other route, to Mont gomery. Selmna. Mobile, New Orleans. and all other points Southwest. and to Louisville. (Iu cinati. Chicago. St. Louis, and all other points West and North,west Columbia Night Train connects closely with the G reenville and Columabia Railroad; and with the Charlotte. Colum'oia and Augusta Railroad for oints North Trough tickets on sale to all points North and Camden Train connects at Kingville dr.ily (ex cept Sundava; with Day P'ass.nger Train, and runs through to Columbia on Mondayc, Wednes Idays and Saturdays. S. It. 1l UK1-:NS. General Ticket Agent. WlMINTON, 00.UMBIA AND AUG6USTA R. R. GENERaIAL PASEMNG}x DEPARTXEaT. I (oLUMa.S. C.. May 15. 1874. The f-ollowin;. Passenger Schedule will be ope rated on and a'ter Monday. May 18th instant GOING N)ltlH. No. 2 Trait;. No. 4 Train. Leave Couba ....... o... . a. mi. 845 p.m Lev.oec............ 12 25 p m. 2.10 .m Arrive at Wilmnington. . 7 15 p. mn. 7.16 a. m. No. 2 Train makes close connection. vir, lt.ch moid, to all points North. arriving in New Y ork at 6.4'' a. ms. No.4 Train mnakes clese connection, via (lId hay Line. and ah-o. vii Rtichmond, to all points North. arriving in New York at 4 25 p. ms. GOING SOUTII. No. 1 Train. No. 3 Train. Leaetlinngton.8 00a. m. 6S.1o p. mt. L i ave Florence.4.. .0 p. mt. 11.370 im. Arrie at C olumba . 9 55 p'. m. 4.0: a. mt. Acconmod atiou TraiNo.2 leaves Columbia ail Sundhav excepted. E-xpress Train No. 4 leavea Columbia every Mtakng close connections at Conumbia for all oin t South aid WVest. Through tickets sold, and baggage checked to all principal points. Pullman Pa!r.ce Sleepers on all night trains. JAMES AND IRs&'N.| (Gei.ern l Superintentdent. A. PoPE, General P'a.senaer and licketAgent. SPARTANBURG & UNION RAIL. ROAD. The following Passenger Schedule wrill be ope rated on and after Monday, June 1st, 1874: DOWN TRAIN. UP TRtAIN. I Arrive. Leave. Arrive. Leave. Spartanburg. 11.00 s. mt. 2.46 B 3atesville. .... 11.32 11.32 2 17 2.'0 a colet..11....1 .40 11.45 2.05 2 10 J Jnesvile..12...1 .1 2?p n.12 3 lr.ionvile..12..1 .5 .o 13Ji16 Sntuc......... 1 .42 16 14 16 Fish Dam...... 2.. 2.12 11 12 Selton......... 2. 2.3o47 1. L yles Ford..2 .48 26 02 o3 Srothers.307.3.16..... l30l 12W DVE. peri.te.2 ent.3 1.VLIO 12O3Tpm2L5 A Gto.... A .Ch .r0eston, 9 10 CharlestCon, Prpretr0. n o a mon g. m o-...to... roads. FR EIG H T LINE, Ila and Augus-a.-Wilmin,gton, ngton & weldon, Seaboard og Ra:1way nnd Steam ,ton and Portsmouth. iship Wharves it Wilintizon and Ports :r expo--ur to wcat hir. .".d in through cars d ot ample eqnipment. ior anl the ntcesities 0 the 'I o taio.n xailities of this Line, careft-l hualinw. unbroken tran.it and low - regularly trani itted toShippEr- 3nd Con vereharge Promptly investigated by Agents jONNE CTIONS: louth, Va. . Daily.,- p. m. .I1ELN IIIA. 3Ii0nd:v, Weusdy :*.i-l Fritlays, 4 p. m. 'LTu\!ayV anti i;::Zturd:tys, at 4 p. ui. Y()11iK. )STON. . . *ucslays and Fridays.At 4 p. m. '11)EN CE. WVdInsI.13s a4nd SatiurdI s, at 4 p. in. gton, N. . ION Co.li'ANY'S ST EAMERS, Wedinwadoays DIE LL'li l:\. 'CO3lP.ANYS STE.iEiS. Every TucsdiAy. ON .LNE - Ev-:v vv ed:dy 1 Nte%v England towns. to which lowest cur Ltnd, in all rel-ts. tothe patrons of the I'l I .\DE. ,'I1A. A. W. KlLGOI.E, 44 South Firth Street. BO.-TON. . H. il ITIL W Wnshiiigton Street. [C COAST LINE." r SCHEDULE. ton and Merchandise on unequalled time. GOING SUUTH. Leave .PORTSMOUTH - - 12.00 M. Arriveat WILTINGTON -- 00 a.m. Leave WILMINGTON - - 8.00 p.m. Arrive at tCOLUIBIA - 10.0 p. M. Arrive at :AUGUSTA - 6. p. M. .Connecting closely with inward-bound Baltimore. Philadelphia, New York and B1,%ston Steanships. tConnecting with outward Freight Trains ot Greenville and Columbia Railroad, and Charlotte Division of Charlotte, Columbia and Augusta Railroad. :Connecting with outward Freight Tra.ius of Georgia. Macon and Augubta, and 'Cen tral Railroads. ROUGH TIME: [a to Philadelphia,5 Days; Augusta to usta to Boston, 7 Days. ling, Through Rates. ete.. ete., apply to the ainta. Ga.; Jo] IN JENKINS, Soliciting Agent, ?rtsiouith. Va. A. POPE, General Freight Agent, Wilnington. N. C.: 3197 llroadlway. N. Y.; and Columiia. 6. C. MPis'ceUaneous-. GERMAN 00G IE0t MA I S0O0THINING CORDIA nvaluhable in T%-e:hi:g. and Smnnier Coin plainzts of Childa-n. Cures DIARRILG~\ Eniete"Soothing Syrups," now so widly se, tisCORDIA L contains NO ANODYNE, Or other injurious Drug. It is comiposed of the ve'rr best materials, and should be found in every Nursevy. The best physi- , cians recommend it. MANUFACTURED BY Dr. H. BAER, ICHARLESTON, S. C THE WALTON HOUSE, MORGANTON, N. C. JNO. C. MALLARD, PROPR IETOR. First-class Livery Stable in connection with the House. Aug. 27, 34-3m. THE ORPHANS' FRIEND, A PA PER FOR THE FAMILY CIRCLE, PBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY BY THE CAROLINA ORPHAN HOME. One year, in advance,.-.-.-.-.-.-.$2 00 Six months, in advance,.-.-.-.-.-.-.1 00 To all Ministers. One Dollar per Annum. RATES OF ADVERTIsING REASONABLE. All the protits of this paper are used in supporting denstitute orphans We want evey one who reads this to subscribe. Addlress, R. C. OLIVER, Sup't Carolina Orphan Home, Jan. l. 3-tr. Spartanburg, S. C. THE GREAT REMEDY FOR CONSUMPTION which can be cured by a timely resort to this stand ard preparation, as has been proved by the hundreds of testimonials received by the proprietors. It is acknowl edged by many prominent physicianls to be the most reliable p)reparation ever in troduced for the relief and cure of all Lung complaints, and is offered to the public, santioned by the experience of over forty years. When resorted to in season it sel dom fails to effect a speedy cure in the most severe cases of Coughs, Bronchitis, Croup, Whooping Cough, Influenza, Asthma, Colds, Sore Throat, Pains or Sore ness in the Chest and Side, Liver Complaint, Bleeding at the Lungs, &c. Wistar's Balsam does not dry up a Cough, and leave the cause behind, as is the case with most preparations, but it loosens and cleanses the lungs, and allays irritatio thus removing the cause the complaint. PREPA1En XT* SETE W. rOWLE & 80N8, Bse And sold by DruggIsts and ct. 1, 9-1y.