University of South Carolina Libraries
JUNE. - 1 1 21 3| 4 51 6 7 8 9 10111 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 121 22 23 24-2:5 26027 28-129 30 - - - - PROVISION CROPS. The farmer who expects to rai. e his own. supplies next year, must begin with his turnip crop this summer. Turnip fields must take the place of turnip patches, and 500 bushels must be grown to the acre, instead of 100. Parts of England would be a 'poor farming country without turnips, and this country is better adapted, naturally, to turnip grow ing than England. It is not expected that any far mer of the South will lose sight of the value of cQtton; but if he is wise, he will not fail to see the * ssity of growing abundant pro vision crops. This hill country is singularly adapted to both. To use these advantages in such a way as to be called successful farming, requires accurate knowl edge of the capacity and of the constituents of the various soils on the farm. It requires more care, more skill in prepaxing the ground and pitching the crop, more Len tion to the details of working,loFe good common sense and hard think ing, in short, than falls to the lot of young men who think they are far mers because they have been bred on farms. The false notion that successful farming is a very simple thing, and requires more muscle than brains, is the chronic malady of this coun try. The science of farming is tbe highest and the most diffcultto mas ter, of all the sciences. It is es pecialfy so in this country, of varied soil and of climate adapted to all staple crops, grown North of the thirty-third parallel of latitude.' It is this which gives farming now so much intere;t, and which is cer tain to draw to this country, at no hdistant day, the capital and the in telligence necessary for its develop ment. Whenever farmers in the hill country come d.own to the common sense rule, that the cotton crop however small or large it may be,' must be clear net profit of the farm, teera of successful farming here will begin ; prosperity will sh'ow it self in all dlepartments of industry; immigration of the right class will crowd the ailroads; the price of~ land will rise; schools and univer-. sities will revive, and the moral as .well as the political aspect of the country will be changed. The making of good crops of cotton at heavy cost, without en hancing the value of the land, not only does not add to the farmer' s *wealth, but it is a positive injury to the country. Indeed, it may be *stated, that the~ industries which raise high expectations and induce men to make blind investments. al ways result in disastrous failures. We may yet have reason to deplore the discovery of the phosphate beds on our coast, because of .the im petus it has given to gambling in cotton-culture. If the cotton-far mers will proceed cautiously on a cash basis, theyacan hold their cot ton indefinitely without loss, and control the cotton market. The enhancement of the value of the land by raising stock and provision cros,.while it diminishes the quan tity of e~ommercial fertilizers neces sary for the cotton crop, year by year, will quad: uple the interest on the cotton held from -narket. Ev eryboily knows that cotton on hand during the Summer months, is bet .ter than money in bank. This is not practicable in any other way, than by making the entire cotton crop the net profit of the farm. This is just the point at which the interests of the cotton planter and the commission merchant conflict. Tfhe interest of the country at lrge is on the side of the cotton planter. It doesn't matter to the merchant how much it costs to make the cotton, so that the cotton is mTadeC! Over-planting holds the farmer a slave to the merchant. The farmer who plants more cot-! ton than he can pay for, or than he can work and gather and put on the market, without incurring debt, is worse than the merchant who contr.ae's for future delivery with out means to meet his engagements. He take.s 0l the risks without the possible chance of escape, or of changing his investments before the crash comes. But when the cotton planter turns his provision crops into cash capital, and confines his expenses to his means, he can't fai!. CLOVER AS A FERTILIZER.-Dr. Voelcker, the able chemist to the Royal Agricultural Society of Eng land, by a series of the most ex haustive analyses of soils and of plants, has discovered and estab lished the fact, that an immense .imount of nitrogenous food accu mulates in the soil during the growth of clover especially in the surface soil; amounting, including that in the clover roots and tops, to three and a half tons of nitrogen per acre; equal to four tons and a third of ammonia. These results, verified and proved, came almost like a new revelation in farming. Dr. Voelcker says that the farmer who wishes to derive the full. bene fit from his clover hay, should plough it up for wheat, or timothy, as soon as possible in the autumn, and leave it in a rough state as long as is admissible, in order that the air may find free access into the land, and the organic re mains left in so much abundance in a good crop of clover, be changed into plant food; more especially that the crude nitrogenous organic matter in the clover roots and de caying leaves may have time to become transformed into ammonia cal compounds, and these in the course of time into nitrates. the form in which nitrogen is assimula ted by cereal crops. [MassiAchusetts Ploughman. "PROGREss WITH PR U DE N cE, PRACTICE wirn SCIENcE."-We ad vocate progressive farming. Improve ment is the order of the day in all trades and professions, and the Agri eulturalists mLust keep abreast with the forward movement or he will fall hopelessly <n foot. But with progress, should always comie prudence. Hasten slowly-study carefully the path before ou, lest you make false steps or go astray. All old ways are not bad, nor are all new ways good. Look with a good deal of cautious scrutiny at any system of cultivatiot in which the experience of cenituri~a passes for othing. If a theorizer telI-you-you who have been planting cotton al1 your life-that you know nothing about otton culture. but that your ma.de is wrong from begining to end, it is not worth while to listen to him; but not less foolish is the talk of those who think, because they have been planters ll their lives, as their fathers were efore them, that there is nothing more to be learned and no improve nent to be made. So, Science is ood; analysis of soils are useful; eology, vegetable physiology, ento nology and mieteoirology have their earing upon the planters art, but either of these. nor all of these alone will make a mani a good farmer. Prac-r ice must be combined with Science. Farming must be learned in the field. Books and papers help us in our les sons -Rural C,arolinian for June. SORE THROAT.-Take one large red yepper, such as aire growns for family se; stecp in half a pint of water, after which strain in a qjuart of molasses, dding a little vinegar ; boil all together o a thin sirup; use this whenever the troat feels dry or disagreeaible. If. itI e in the dead of night, it will soothe he throat (and not irritate) and warmi t up well. If sharper than can be orne in tihe mouth, put it back near the palate with a spoon, and swallow. Apply out wardly a thin slice of salt pork, warming it up well with a little iegar and pepper; ap)ply as hot as can be bornie on tihe throat; fasten the bandage that holds the pork over the head. to draw the cold and inflam-. mation up, and not about the neck, as most people do. Planting of all fruit trees muist be completed as rapidly as possible. If properly heeled-in,they can be set out a week or two after those in the nursery have started. If crops are to be iaised between the rows, sup py plenty of manure so that the trees will niot be robbed of nutri ment. In plantinig, have the trees set out in straight rows. Nothing looks more slip-shod than trees planted irregularly. Drilling~ has one great advantage. The work is not only done much more expeditiously and cheaply,but you can put in the seed every day as fast as the land is plowed and harrowed, and tus .void dela from wet weather. A THE DANGER op PROSPERITY. As long as the waters of persecu t'-m ar:1u on the earth, so long we dwell in the ark; but when the land is dry, the dove itself will be tempted to a wandering cou rse of life, and never return to the house of her safetN. Many are not able to suffer and endure prospority ; it. is like the light of the sun to a weak eve glorious indeed in itself, but not proportioned to such an instru ment. In lhe t ,i.h (Tj Taren tia certain 11a1ps ieiwd under ground inany ages to getbher; but as soon as ev er they were brought into the air and sa%v a brighter light they went out never to be rekindled. So bng as we are in the retirement (if sorrow, of want, of fear, of sick Ileis, of any other sad accident, we ire burning and shining lamps; but when God comes with his mer cy, with his forbearance, and lifts us up froi the gates of death and carries us abroad in the open air, so that we converse with prosper ity ar.d temptation, we go out in darkness; and we cannot be pre served in heat and light but by still dwelling in the regions of sorrow. A Pennsylvania blacksm itb speaks six languages. And only one set of' bellowa. CoUeges. NEVBERRY FEMALE ACADEMY. A. P. PIE, A. .,: Principal. Iin FANNIE LEAVELL,: Assistant. ProIf F. WE1tR,:: Musical Dep't. The NEXT SESSION of this SCHOOL will begin on 18th SEPTEMBER, 18' 3. As far as the prsctical ditties of life are concerned as thorough an edication can be obtained at this School ap at any Female Seminary in the State. Tuition from *12.50 to $22.50 per Session. Paid in advance or satisfactorily secured. Boarding can be obotained at a nioderate price. For particulars inquire of S. P. BOOZER, See. B'd., or of A. P. PIPER, Principal. Aug. 6. S1-tf. GOWEHT! GO WET!! nd study in the greazt Me:ropoli4 of the Mississippi Va'ldey anid fit.d emaployment. THE MOUND CITY COMMERCIAL COLLEGE ST. LOUIS, MO., MHflL BU8IE888JQ0L Established 14 Years! And has furnished more business men to :raduate than ten other similar institutions. Toe Young Men Seeking Eni ploymient We guaranrtee to procure situation' on com-. >letion of con:se, or refund + entire fees. Referenice to Students fromt Texas, Louis ana. Arkans&a, isissippi and Aab.amna Send for Circulars of this GREAT BUSI KESS 011000, to T HOS. A. RIGE. Pres~., 210 and 212 N. 4th St. July 3..,''f3-:0O-lv. a7Iisceraneous. THE ORPHANS' FRIEND, A PA PEg FOR TI[E FA MILY CIRCLLE PUBLISHED EVERY SA TURDA Y 1Y THE CAR~OLINA ORPHAN HOME. (ne year, in advaneO,..-.-.-.-..-.-.$2 00 sx mIonlths!, in adtvantCe..-.-.-.-.-.-.1 0 'o all Ministers, One Dollar per Annum. ItATES (OF ADVERTISING REtASONABLE. All the profits of this paper are used in upportina d1es-ttute orphans. we want very one who reads this to subscribe. Address, IR. C. OLIVEI, Sup't Caroliua Orphan Horne, Jan. 21, 3-tt. Spartanbuirg, S. C. THE WALTON HOUSE, MORGANTON, N. C. JNO. C. MALLARD, PROPRI ETOR. Fir<t.elaas Livery Stable in connection with he House. ~ Aug. 27, 34-3m. The Newberry Hotel' C. C. CHASE, Proprietor. I would respectfully infamn my friends nd the traveling publie generally, that I mn r,-nIovating the liotel prep.tratory to the pproaching seasonts.* Thme hou.e is supplied with competent, .dthiful, polite r.d atttntive servatt. Liberal redutt.n tmaud. to weekIy and uonthly '-oarders. A pr. 22, 16-tf. JAS. LEFFEL'S IMPROVED DOUBLE urbine Water Wheel. POOLE & HUNT, Baltimore, Manufacturer, for the South mn~ Southwest. Columbia i. R& W. 0. COLUME BEG to announce to their numerous fri SPRING ( GENTS' FURN ~ STYLISH HA Is as full as in former se agons, uid is now o OUR CUSTOM Is'replete with a well selected stock of GAS Give us a call and be convinced that yC at the COLUMBIA CLOTHIi Goods sent C. 0. D., with the privilege Apr. 8, 14-tf. JOHN I IMPORTER A! ENGLISII AiND IMERICAN I IRON, STEEL. NAILS. CASTI.GS. 1I MACIIINES, C1-CUL.AR SAWS. 3111 BUILDING and TRI.%MING MAT BELTING, ALL.] HOUSEKEEPING AND I AGICULTI'RAL IMPLEMENTS, LIMI FRENCIi and AMERICAN W1ND01 SHOT BELTS, FLASKS, Wholesale At the Sign of the ( COLUMB Feb. 25, 8-tf. O. K. Always the Same all the 'Year Round. C. F. JACKSO The Leader of Low Prices, Has again opened a splendid stock of NEW GOODS at very low prices. Come all a n d get GOOD BARGAINS in Spring and Summer Dry Goods. N. B-Prices too low to be advertised. C. F. JACKSON, 128 MA IN ST RE ET, COLUMBIA, S. C. May 13. 19-tf. GRIAT BAGAIN CLOThINGIITS ~ENTS' FURNISHNG SOODS. INARD & WILEY, COLUMBIA, S. C., Have in store oneG of the largest and most :onplete assirtmIenits of *1LOTING anad URNISh11NG (0000S to be found ini the state, an.d still countinue to sell their goods t the very lowest prices. Comec and see sur stock, ad judlge for yourself, if we do not sell chaeaper than the 4.heapest for cash. May i:4, 19-if. f. GOLDSMITh. P. KIND. COLUMP>IA, S. C. GOMITRM & K(IND, Foud6rS and Maciists, 1hare always on hand Stationary Steam Engines and Boilers for Saw Mills, Etc., SAW AND GRIST MILLS, otton Presses, Gearing, Shafting, Pullies, Etc. CASTINGS of every kind in Iron or Brass. e guarantee to furnish Engines and Boiler of :a ao (uti and pwrand e : nuactre, also, the AD 1lre onuend for power, siip)l icity of construe We wrnt orwr,ndassure prompt ness and dlispatch in&ilin o D, Jan. 11, 2i-tf. Columia, S. C. Seegers' vs, Cincinnati Beer. The Cincinnati Gazette makes the aiston ishing anniouncenment that Cincinnati beer i no longer pure, but adulherated with mo lasses sugar of starch, fusel oil and the >oisnous cutchicum. The Commissioner of Agriculture, in his report for 1865, says that Prof. Mapes, of New York, analyzed he beer from a dozen different breweries, nd found all of it adulterated. Cocculus rndicus an.i nux vomica entered largely in o its composition. J. C. SEEGERS guarantees his beer to be rvertisemenits. SWAFFIELD, IA, S. C., ends and p.trons thar their ILOTHING [SHING GOODS, TS, Etc., Etc., pen for.inspection. DEPARTMENT 3IMERES and VESTINGS. u can save money by supplying your wani NG AND HAT HOUSE of examining before paying for same. 3 DIAL, ID DEALER IN JARDWIRE AND CULERY L STONES. BOLTING CLOTHS. SMUT L IRONS. SUGAR PANS, CARRIAGE, ERIALS. R7DREI. and LEATHER UINDS OF TOOLS, 'URNISHING HARDWARE . CEMENT, PLASTER. PAINTS, OILS, V GLASS, GU\S, RIFLES, PISTOLS, POWDER, SHOT, &c., &c. and Retail., 'rOLDEN PADLOCK, I A, S. C. Stationery and .Binding HW TITIOINERY HlOUSH8 E. R. STOKES HAS just opened, in the new and hand some building iminediately opposite th Plhcnix office, on Main street, a complet stock of STATIONERY, Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, c ill sizes, qualities and of every description Flat Papers of Cap, Demy, Double-Cap, M( dium, Royal, Super-Royal, and Imperih sizes, which will be sold in any quantity, o manufactured into Blank Books of any sin and ruled to any pattern, and bound in an; style, at short notice. ENVELOPES In endless variety-all sizes, colors and qual ties. BLANK BOOKS Of every variety, Memorandum and Pas Books, Pocket Books, Invoice and Lette Books, Receipt Books, Note Books. ARCHITECTS and DRAUGHTSMEN wi find a complete r.tock of materials for the use. Drawing Paper, in sheets aind roll~ Bristol Boards, Postal Paper amfi Boards, 0 Paper, Pencils, WVaer Colors, in cakes an boxes, Brushes, Crayons, Drawing Pens. SCHOOL STATIONERY Of every description; a great variety of cot vcnient and useful articles for both Teacher and Pupils. Atso, Photograh Aibums, WVriting Desks, Por1 f'ol!r,s, Cabas, with boxes, and a counties variety of FANCY ARTICLES. Almo, s most elegant stock of Goldl Peni anrd Pencil Cases, superbly-mounted Rubbe Goods. N S Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, Indelib1 and Copying; Mucilage; Chess and Back gammon Men and Boards: Visiting and Wed ding Cards, and everything usually kept in: First Glass Stationery House Which the subscriber intends this shall be. He will still conduct his BINDERY ani BL ANK BOOK MANUFACTORIY and PA PER-RULING ESTABLISHMENT, wic1 hats been in successful operation for ove thirty years in this State, and to which h will continue to devote his own personal at tention. His stock will be kept up full and complete, and his prices will be found alway reasonable, and he hopes to have a share c patronage. E. R. STOKES, Main Street, Nov. 15, 46-tf Opposite Phcenix Office. Doors, Sash and Blinds GEO. 5. HACKER'S Door, Sash and Blind Factory KlING, OPPOSITE CANNON STREET, CH ARLESTON, S. C. The only house of the kind in this Cita ownedl anad managed by a Carolinian. A Large Stock always on hand, and sold at 2t per cent. less than Northern prices. Address. GEO. S. HACKER. P. 0. Box 170. Charleston, S. C. Jan. 21, 1874-3-ly. BAY a 'LESTO0l udaIl[7ameS' ,i . l A WorAW*a rranztee. LaOWEST PRICES. Sed orPrieLi. L H. H A L L& CO. XanuAdzee& Dae. 4, 8,1.2,farket Street. 225, 225, .a.it3Ed V C HA RLIESTON, S.C. This Cut entered according to Act of Congres in the year 1873, by I. H. HA LL & Co., in the of fice of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington June 25, 1873-.25-17. * I - ~S a JIedicines. THE BEST ADVICE THAT CAN BE ] given to persons suffering from Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint, Constipation, Colic, Sick Headache, Chills and Fever, Nervous Debili ty, or of any disorder of the stomach, liver or kidneys, is to tone, cleanse and regulate them by the use of DR. TUTT'S VEGETABLE LIVER PILLS. They act very mildly, yet thoroughly restore the functional action of the digestivp organs and the intestines, and renovate the whole system. They produce neither nausea, grip ing or weakness, and .may be taken at any time without change of diet or occupation. Price 25 cents a box. Sold by all druggists. Dr. Tutt's Hair Dye Possesses qualities that no other dye does. Its effect is instantaneous, and so natural I that it cannot be detected by the closest ob server. Being harmless and easily applied, it is in general use among the fashionable hair-dressers in every large city in the United I- States. Price S1 a box. Sold everywhere. SARSAAR L SCROFULA, ERUPTIVE DISEASES OF! TIlE SKIN. ST. ANTHONY'S FIRE, ERY SIPELAS, BLOTCHES, TUMORS. BOILS, TETTER, AND SALT' RHEU1, sCALD:, I HEAD, RINGWORM, RiJEUMATIS31, PAIN AND ENLARGEMENT OF THE BONES. FEMALE WEAKNESS. STERILI TY, LEUCORRII(EA OR W ill rES, WOMB DISEASES. DROPSY. WHITE SVELL INGS, SYPHILIS. KIDNEY AND LIVER COMPLAINr, MEftCURIAL TAINT, AND PILES, all proceed from impure blood. DR. TUTT'S SARSAPARILLA is the most po werful Blood Purifier known to medical science. Ii en:ers into the circuls tion and eraoicates every morbitic agent; reno , ates the system; produce. a beautiful com plexion and causes the body to gain flesh and increase in weight. KEEP THE BLOOD HEALTHY a and all w'll be well. To do so, nothing has ever been offered that can compare with this valuah!e vegetable extract. Price $1.00 a a bottle. Sold by all Druggists. Office 48 Cordandt Street, N. Y. Apr. 1, 8-1y. e A MEDICAL TRIUMPH! -0 Dr. D. S. PERRY'S VEGETABLE AROMATIC BITTERS. -0 These Bitters nmnst become the universal remedy of the age. There,is nothing like a them or to equal them under the sun. They r restore the weak;invigorie the feeble, and give new life and tone to the broken down r systin-. In miasmla itii and ala riouis dis Ilicts they' are worth a& ship loadh of Quinine Ipowders a,nd pills. They are espeially a d:rptied to personis suffering from Dyspepsla, Liver Complainits, -Costiveness', Headache, Neur'aig:a, Rheumatism, Chills and Fever an1d Piles.1 To Delicate Females. Laiesdh or '. tIung, w'ill find these Blit ter. e-p4eci;2ly tedl to, di1.eases peeuiar to their sex.. Nervousnesa, L.ssitude, B ~eI \atof A pye ite, 22nid Geneiral D)ebulity, all .yedt te muagie, charm of tihese inesti ,HEAR WHAT IS SAID. HEAR WHAT IS SAiD. I I HEAR WHAT IS SAID. S"Wonderful effects have resulltedl from r y'My Chl itte oers ca hardly believe Bit." ".end me one caise PERRY's flitters again. I Nothing like themi here" s "I enclose aflidaSvit of my catse. I hatd to do Ro to conin2ce you of the wonderful cure." "surely they are the most delightful wine tonic in'the world." "Dr. Wilson says that yoiu .ire a public *benefactor.''" "Ilurrah ! No more Rheumatism." '-N more hieadachie, thanks to you." We could fil' this paper twice over with just such genu:ine extracts, but the above must suffice. Ohur Bitters are preparedl un ter ~the suiperyisioni of Dr. D S. 'PnRY, Member of the Royal Colhee of Physicians anud Surgcons, Loriltn, Enugland, anfd of the Medical C linie ot ;l;asgoaw. All orders shoutld be adadressed to THE SPERRY AROM.ATIC BlTTER CO., 4' Courtland Street, NEW YORK, U. S. The Bitters are sold either by thre bottle or case at el per bottle. Parties ini seninig l-t ters for advice as to their disease's wIll .-ofer qluite a f.vor by giVing namtIl of' Con as well ats Town where they reside'. It will save us a won derful amount of lime and aitmoyance if this will be observe'd. THE PERRY AROMATIC BITTER COMPANY, 42 COURTLAND) STREET. Mar. 18, 174-11-ly. SIMMONS' HEPATIC COMPOUND OR LiVER CURE Is pronounced by Ibr. C. A. Simmons, who was the former proprietor of Simmons' Liver Rtegulator, as being far superior to any Liver Medicine flow offered the public. It has a larg circulationi and is still gaining I ground. Although this is a new prepara. I tion we unhesitatingly say we can produce I :2s good ce'rtiicates fromi as good men as 0our land can2 iurnis.l Trhis Med icine ist now for sale at Manufac. turers rates by DR. W. F. PRATT, -Sole A gent for this place. E. L. KING & SONS, MIANUFACTURIERS AND PROPRIETORS, COLUMBIA, S. 0. Feb. 25, 8-ly. SPECIFIC MEDICINES. DR. 8REEN'S FIT CURE! The Great Remedy for Epilepsy, CUREs Fits, Spasmls, Convulsions and Nervous .Wakefulne.ss, acts promuptly,often arr'esting the Fits from the ris day's use, even where they have existed for years. .00MPOUND E. COIRYDALIS! The Great Vegetable Alterative, CUREs Scrofula, Secondary Syphal is, Eruptions . on the Skini, and all diseases arising from flm pure Blood. MED/CA TED HONEY! n A Sovereign Balm for Coughs, Colds. BJron chitis, Astllml!t and2 all di('seas of the air passages andl Lungs. By its timely use many supposed eases or Consumupt.ion arc promptly relieved and the Lungs restored to health. .NE/R ALe/A8SPEt'IFIC / Aprompt. positive and permanent relief for the excruciating pains of . Neuralgia, Rhemnatism and Seiatica. Fohaeb r .P AN,Nwer,S .I Foreaed ny byF AT ewer,S. Prprd nyb Rail Roads. itlanta and iichmond Air Line; Railway. The following Passenger Schedule will be >peted ou and u tar Monday, June 1st, 1874- 1 Run by Atlanta rime. Go1XG NORTH-EXPRESS TRAIN. Leave Atlanta........................... 6.f p m Leave Seneca City.............. 11.18 p ra Leave Greenville............. 1.54 a m Leave Spartanburg.................4.6 a in krrive at Charlotte.................. .......... 8.06 a in GOING SOuTH-ExPPS TRAN. Leave Charlotte......... .................... . .. 6.12 a in Leave Spartanburg...............................11.51 a In Leave Greenville...................... .........12 32 p m Leave Seneca City...................... ..... 2.48 p m A.rrive at Atlanta....... ...............4... 9.18 p m B. Y.'SAGE. Ena. & Sup't. NILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND AUGUSTA R. R. Gz,aL PAS8inGur DUPARTMIENT, COLUMBIA, $. C., May 15.1874. The following Passenger Schedule will be ope rated on and after Monday, May 18th instant: GOING NORTH. No. 2 Traiu. No. 4 Train. Leave Columbia ...._.... 6.o a. m. 8 45 p. in. Leave Florence...........,12 25 p. m. 2.10 a. m. arrive at Wilmington.. 7 15 p. In. 7.15 a. in. No. 2 Train makes close connection, via Rich nond, to all points North, arriving in New York Lt 6.40 a. in. No. 4 Train makes cl6se connection, via Old Bay Line, and also, via Richmond, to all points North, arriving in New York at 4 25 p. m. GOING SOUTH. No. 1 Train. No. 3 T:ain. Leave Wilmington...... 8 00 a. m. 6.11 p. n. Leave 4ioret,ce.......40 p. w. 11 !7 p. m. iruive at Columbia . 9.55 p. m. 4.0. a. m. Accommodation Train No. 2 leaves Co,umbia laily, Sun(ay excepted. Express Train No. 4 leaves Columbia every might. making close connections at Columbia for all points South and West. Through tickets sold, and baggage checked to all principal points. Pulmana Palace Sleepers on all night trains. JA31ES ANDERSON. 6eneral Superintendent. A. PoPE, General Pasinger and TicketAgent. THE SHORT LINE SCHEDULE. Charlotte, Columbia & Augusta R. R. GyEr.AL Yicx;T DLPAITM&3T, 1 COLUMBIA, S. C., MAy 16, 1874.I The 'ollowing Pasenger Schedule will be ope rated on and after Sunday, 17th instant: GOING NORTH. No. 2 Train. No. 4 Train. Leave Augusta..........6.30 A. 31. 415 P. R. Leave Gjauiteville.......*7.33 A. 3. 511 P. M. Leave Columbia Junc'ull.38 A. M. t9.05 P. M. Ari ive Columbia.... ...11.48 A. M. 9 17 P. M. Leave Columbia........11-58 A. H. Leuve Wimboro...... 2.06 P. . Leave Chenter......... t.06 P. M. Arrive Cliarlotte ......t6.45 11. 31. -- No. 2 Train makes close connection, via Rich mend, to all points North arriving at New York at 6.05 A. M. No. 4 Tr.iu makes close connec tion. via Wilmington and Richmond, to all points North, arriving at New York at 515 P. M. GOING SOUTR. No.1 Train. No. STrain. Leave Charlotte........ 7.00 A. M. Leave Chester........... 9.58 A. X. Leave Winnsboro......11 48 A. M. Arrive at Columbia... 2.0 P. X. Leave Columbia.....$...2.13 P. M. 3.40 A. M. Leave Columbia June'n 2.48 '. X. 4.15 A. X. Leave Graniteville.... t7.15 P. M. *7.48 A. X. Arj ive Augu.A... 8. 5 P. 31. 8.45 A. X. *Beakfust; $Dinner; tSupper. South bound Trains connect at Augusta, via all points South and West. Through Tickets sold, and Baggage checked to ll pricipal points. Sleeping cars on all night trains. JAS. ANDERSON, General Sup't. A. oPE, Gen. 'assenger and Ticket A.eur. Greenville & Columbia Railroad. Daily. Sundays excepted, connecting with N~ight yrains on South Carolina Railroad, up and down, alho with Trains going North and South on Charlotte, Columbia and Augussta Railroad, and Wilmington, Columbia and Au tusta Railroad. Leave Columbia.................... 7.15 a in " Alston...................... 9.15 a m " Newberry..................10.40 a mn " Cokei.,ur.................... 2.00 p in " Belton.... .................. 3.50 p in ',rrve Greenville.................. 5.30 p an DOWN. Leave G:eenville................... 7.3.i a in " l'lou..................... 930a m " C,.kea.bury....................11 15 a mn " Abbeville................... 8.15 a in "NewvIerry....................... 2.30 p in " Alston... ................... 420 p mn Arrive Comumbia.................. 6.00 p in SDERS9ON BILs4CH A ND BLUE RIDGE DIVISION. DOWN. Leave Walhalla at.....................65.45 a in " Perrvvil!e. ..............625 a in " Pendleton.................... 7.10 a in " Anderson .................... 8 10 a in 1.rrive at Belton.................. 9.00 a m Connectins with down train from Greenville. UP [.eave Belton at.35 pi " Anderson 4: " Pendieton* 5.0pi " Perryrille........i ~rrive at Walhalla....715pi Accommodation Trains run on Abbeville Branch, Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. )n Anderson Branch. between Belton and Au lerson, on Tues.days. Thursdays sad Saturdays. THOS. DODAMEAD, Gen'I Supt. JArncz NonToN, General Ticket Agent. Sjpp. 11, 87-tf. South Carolina Railroad Company, CIZuntsTOX, S. C., October 18,1873. ON and after SUNDAY, October 19, the Pas eager Trains on the South Carolina Rail Road vill run as follows: lOR COLUMBIA. jeave Charleston at ........... ...9.00 a in arrlve at ColumbIa at...............6.00 p m YOR AUGUSTA. eave Charlestob................... 9.00 am, arrive at Augusta......... ......... 5.00 p in YOE ChRLESTON. eave Columbia at................... 8.40 a in arrive at Charleston at .........4.20 p m Aave Augusta............. ........ 8.21 a in Urrive at Charleston.... .. ... ......4.24 p um :OLUXBIA NIGIIT ExPEss, (Sundays excepted.) eave Charlean at......................7 10p m arrive at Columbia at.. ............. .6.Si a us .eave Columbia at.....................15 pu irrve at Charleston at...............6.45 a AUGUSTA NIGHT EXPRESS, (Sundays excepted.) cave Charleston..................8.20 p in arrive at Augusta............... ...7.50a in Lave Augusta.......... ...........6.'0Opim arrive at Charleston................5.40 a in BUMMERVILLE TRAIN. Leave Summuerville at................7 25 a in arrive at Charleston...............8 40 a m Leave Charleston..................3.10 p m arrive at Summerville...............4 30 p m CAMD N TEAINr. cave Camden....................6.50 a in arrive at Columbia...............11.60 a m Leave Columbia....................... .1.50 p m '.rrive at Camden.................... 3 p ml Day and Night Trains make elebe connection t Augusta, with Georgia Railroad. Day Trains, only, make close conection with k[acon and Augusta Railroad. This is also the nickest and most direct route, and as comn urtable and cheap as any other route, to Mont ~omery, Selma, MIobile, New Orleans, and all ither points Southwest, and to Louisville, Cia innati, Chicago, St. Louis, and ali other points Vest and NJorthwvest. Columbia Night Train connects closely with he Greenville and Columbia Railroad ; :and with be Charlotte, Columbia and Augutta Railroad hr points North Through tickets on sale to all points North and West. Camden Train connects at Kingvili- daily (ex ept Sundays) with Day Passenger Train, and uns through to Columbia on Mondays, Wednes lays and Saturdays - S. B. PICKENS, General Ticket Agent. SPARTANBURS & UNION RALl ROAD. To Commence 25th November, 1873. DOWN TRAIN. UP TR AIN. Arrive. Leave. Arrive. Leave.. partanburg.... 6.39) 7.30 latesville., ....... 7.03 7.15 6 47 6.56 'acolet....... 7.23 7.30 6 31 6.40 onesville........ 8.01 8.10 5.51 6.odr Iniodville......... 843 9.08 4.53 5.18 antuc........ 9.13 9.53. 4.18 4.25 ~ish Dam........10.20 10.25' 3.44 3.50 helton.........10.40 10 49 319 3.27 ,yles' Ford......... 11.07 11.13 2.57 3.03 tr other.........11 35 11.45 2 23 2.30 Llston....... . 12.40 1.30 LOOK OUT FOR YOUR MEALS * AT THE A lston Hotel, e,.Breakfast Going Up and Dinner Going Down.lii WHEELER HOUSE. PRICES NOT REDUCED. The Proprietor of the Wi:eeler House 'ould respectfully inform the traveling pub c that, in order to minhtain the reputation f his House as a first class Hotel, he will nntinue lila arices as herezorore. and ~uar .FlisedL THEGC ATLANTIC COASI Comprising Charlotte, COlum Columbia & Augusta, WilfT & Ro2noke, and Connfc1 ship Lines, at Wilmi Tran.gporti:g F'reihits to and from Ntea mouth. Virginia, without draya.e transfers to and iro iall points South. Beai po" es: of traftie. the .1:i4tiame i vtn :,1a1( t-itioZ which e4ia and ote in W propt miovenu-i insuranee. Inforntation of I he forwurding <.f freight signees. it allI claims :oo.du:n.oge and or the Line, :m1el lereinl. SCHEDULE OF At PortsM FOR BA BAY LINE STEAMERS. FORL PHIL ANNAMESSIC LINE STEW1EIS, - - CLYDE STEAMERS, - - FOR NE DAILY (except Fridays.) at 7 p. n. FOIR I MERCHANTS & I.NERS' LINE. - FOR PRC MERCHANTS & 3#ERS' LINE. - - At Wilmi2 FOR BA BALTIMORE & SOUTHERN TI!ANSPORTA FOR PHIL PHILADELPHIA a SOUTHERN STEAMSH FOR NE CLYDE & CO.'S NEW YORK AND WILMING Connecting at each place with rail lines for rent rates are given and guaranteed. The following named Agents North will line: BALTIMORE. W. 11. FITZGERALD, No.9, German Street. E. FITZGERALD, 50 South Street. NEW YORK. C. E. BRAINERD, 397 Broadway. "GREAT ATLAN'I FAST FREICH Especially an anged for the movement of C4 GOING NORTH. Leave *AUGUSTA, - 7-40 a. m. Leave tCOLUMBIA -6.00 a. m. Arrive at WILMINGTON - 7-15 p. m. Leave WILMINGTON - - 8.00 p. M. Arrive at tPOBTSMOUTH - 4.00 p. M. *Connects closely with inward bound Through Freight Trains on Georgia Rail road. tuonnecting with inward Freight Trai from Greenville and Columbia Railroad, and Charlotte Division of Charlotte, Colum bia and Augusta Railroad. Connecting closely with outward-bound Baltimore, Philadelphia, New York and Boston Steamships. AVERAGE TB Augusta to Baltimore, 4 Days; Anga New York, 5 Days: An mr For all information, Blank Bills of I following Eouthern Agents of the Line: H. M. C(MTINGH.AM, Western Agent, A1 Augusta; II. P. CLARK, Forwarding Agent, F. W. CLARK, Assistant General Freigut Agent, Wilmitigton, N. C. Feb. 27,7-tf. THE CHRISTIIN INDEX. ATLANTA, GEORGIA. ORGAN OF TIE BAPTIST DENOMINATIOI. 0 REV. D. SHAVER, D.D1., : : : EDITOL'. ASsOCIATE EDITORS: REV. D. E. BUTLER. Da. J. S. LAWTON. CORREaFONDING EDITORS. Rv.S.HENDEItSON.D.l)., - ALPINE,ALA. Rv. E.B.TEAGUE,D.D., -. SELMA, ALA. REy. T. G. JONES, D.D., - NASHVILLE, TENN. Steadfastly devotedl to the Tence and great interests of the Baptist Denomination, this paper,which fornearly half~ a century, hs been the organ and favorite of the Bap tists of iUcorgia. and for the past. seven years, bearing the same intimate r.-lat ion to the brotherhood of Alabama and portions of Tennessee, South' Carolina, Florida and Msissipp-will, in the future. merit, by the excellene of its character. their highest appreciation.' The reader will find that, be sides the large quantity of Moral and Bell gious Truth with which it is freighted week y, a chaste selection of miscellaneous read ing, and a complete summary of reliable Intelligence-both domestic and foreign will render them independent of other pa pers. Correctly printed Market Reports of the principal cities will make the paper In valuable to all classes of our peole. As an advertising mediuml, possessing, as it does, a constituency of over 2000intelget ubstantial Christian peopleI is unequl led by any other publication In the Suh THEn INDEX clubs with all the leading pa and periodicals in the United States. Te Interests of friends remitting us will be carefully protected. Price in advance, $2 50 a year; to Mints ters, $2 00. ,TAS. P. HARRISON & CO., Proprietors. To whom all communications must be ad. dressed. .s Send for specimen copies, circulars, etc. In connection with THE INDEX we have prhaps the laet and most complete ok and Job Prnigofice in the South known as THE FRANELIN STEAM PRINTING HOUSE At which every style of Book, Mercantile, Legal and Railway Printing ,Is executed. n excellency ot manner, promptness and CH EA PNESI,, w e defy competition. Our BLANK BOOK MANUFACTORY Is likewise, well appointed. Orders.solicited for every gr:ulde oa work in this department. County Oicial.s will find it to their interests o consult us as to LI-gal Form Books, Re cords, Minutes, Blanks, etc. Books, News papers, Sheet Music aud l'eriodicals bound and rebound to or.ler. Remember to make our orders on the Franklin Steam Printing Rouse. JAME.S.1P. HARRISON A CO., Nos. 27 and 29 South-Broad street. Feb. II, 6-tf, Atlanta, Ga. e WVidows' aud Orpbas' hiedly Sociity, NEWARK, N. J. CASH CAPITAL, $25,000.00. Any healthy man, between the ages of 18 and 65 years, may becoine a member of this Society. MEMLBERS CONTRIBUTIONs. Allowances Semi-weekly Semi-during Quarterly. Annually. Annually, sickness. $150 $275 $525 $400 3 00 5650 10 50 8 00 6 00 11 00 21 00 16 00 9 00 16 50 31 50 24 00 12 00 22 00 4200 3200 15 00 27 50 52 50 40 00 1s 00 33 00 63 00 48 00 HON. JOHN WHITEHEAD, President. Address, BENJ. G. H E RIOT, Special Agent, Mount Pleasant, near Charleston, S. C. The Piedmont& Arlington Life Insurance Co., Of RICHMOND, VA. Assets January 1st, 1873, - -- $1,766,945 00 Dividends to Policy Holders, 1872, 80,909 00 Reserve, being amount necessa ry to re-insure all Risks, -- - 1,498,156 09 BENJ. G. HER1OT, Sniecial Agent, Mount Plas ant, near (,narleston, S. C. Dec. 10,49-tf. .GERMAN 800TllIG 00ORPJ nwaluable in TeeLhing, an4 Summer~ Comn plaints of Children. Cures DIARRHE 4, DYSENTERY, COLIC, And other Diseases, incident to the period of Den tition. Unlike the "Soothing Syrups," now so widely used, this CORDIAL contains NO ANODYNE, Or other injurious Drug.' It is composed of he very hest masterials, and should be tound in every Nursery. The. best physi cians recommnend it. MANUFACTURED BY Dr. H. BAER, CHARLESTON, S. C gg For sale by MOTTE & TA RRANT, ~ewberry, S. C. May 3, iS-tL aneetflS* - - FREIGHT LI-NE, bla and Augusta. Wil.ington, ington & Weldon'S Ord .ing Ra-way and Steam igton and Poetsmoutb. mship Wharves at Wiladaann And Ports orexpol))Sure to weat lie -a. .u thrnwh ears 4Id o amilsi ceciipu)-nit for ticr Ii.i Ca% .ite .j the I i: w.apel . tit -n Ueii ti h .ine, t. Ca.refil la 11i3:.1nboke21 t rn is j low is rcgularl rtri' tt Con overcharge pomtynvesti-gift.4-4 ts'ge:'nts CONN E IONS: a nou-th, Va.. L'rOIRE -....-.-...nl;tim. Mondays', Wednesdaysand Fridays, 4 p.m. - . uedays atil Sturteys,u 4., p. m. W YORK. 'OSTON. -Tuedaysand1TrdaysA 4 p.m. VI DENCE. - Wednesdays and Sa td t4 p.m. igton, [ iIMORE. . TIOX COMLPANY'S STEAMERS W eys ADELPHIA. [P COMPNY'S STRA MERS. Every Tuesday. W YORK. TON LINE -Eyexy Wdnesdiay. all New England towns, to wih Jowes uts attend, in all respects, to ie.patronS oth4 PHIrLADEWHEE. A. W. KILGOBE, 44 SOutUh& k*0 t, G. H.-KEITH,76 WasOhgSdet 'IC COAST '.WV IT SCHEDULE. >tton and Merchandise onMe' Leave *PORTSMOUTK -- MM-. Arrive at WILINnGTWj 7.0AS.m. Leave WILMINGTON :. Up.m. Arrive'at rCOLUMBI- 3 p. Arrive at AU.GUSTA. -zj n. I*Connecting closely r Baltimore, PhWadlpWi, Boston Stesamshp.. i0onnecting with outwAard of Greenville and Co1umb -a Charlotte Dlv4sion of. c! w, :and Augueia O ofG-7 1EOUGHT T ita to PhUladelphi1a,5s wusta to Boston, ' .100 ading, Through Rate anuta, Ga.; JO1IN J Portsmouth, Va. Kr, Wilmington, N. C. unil u , * Dr. J. Walker's (~ f Vinegar Bitters are a Vg etabIeprparaion, is the native herbs foumn td * ranges of the Sierra Nevaasan *tains of California,= thepass.es properties of which are~ therefromr Without the use of The question-is^ kiaost " Whatr is the cause o alleled success of VNGmal3 TERS V' OurasDWer # f: 0f remove the. eansoe,cf.euo ~ the.p.atient reocrmhis heilRh.U are' the greet' b5tood perif.en a life-giving pnneipTe, a eet rator and - Iv rar Never before, ig th.istofi iems has a medicine beein.m - EGAE~ .BrrrEES in-'8il evecy disease mafis-heir4d.A& a a gentle Pargative as we'll as rehieving Cong oronin the Liver adVsea Diseases. The proDtes 4z D phoretic, Carminative, utitga tive, Diuretic,Seaie,Cuta4i ,Sudorifie. Alterative. and niJ. DruggistaA Ge.gq5 Apr. 2, 18-17-ty. - -- h -' artestmnalration,as proprieters. 41tii cur ofaHLung complsints, and is offered to-the puble, actioned by the e of: oifftjyeas. resorted to'i m e. dom fails to effect a speedy cure in the most seve cases of Coughs, Broncbitis, Croup, Whooping (oagh, Influenza, Asthma, oliis, Sore Throat, Pains or Sore ness in the Chest and&de, Liver Complaint,Bsiig at the Lungs, &ce. Wil.W Balsam does not dfy gi~ Cough, and leave the cause behind, as is the essest most prepratonlS, baM loosens and clemldle limo's onA n1I~v'sm. ir,4tn6~rn..