University of South Carolina Libraries
TH i.rEL. DOLLAits A YEARA] FOR THIE DISSEAHITION OF USEFUL INTELIAGENCE4 VOL v. WE-,,DNvsD)AY MORNING,) DECEMBER8189 N 48 r am -- - -- --PF II, L IN A L U -B PUBLISTEND EVERY WEDNE$DAY Mof1NING, At Newberry 0. 11., by -THOS. F. & R. H. GRENEXER, EdItors and Proprietors. TEltIS, 83 IE'M ANNUM, IN CUtItENCY Olt PROVISIOR13. Paymoent required Invalriably Iin dirance. Marrilige Notices, Funeral In4itatidns;,bt uarles, and Communications subserving privatt nuteres !re charged as advertlisenunts. L OOK BEVORU-YOU LEAP! Full Lines for the Fall, AND S4TISFACTION IN PRIVES, hvinlg jtt rettrnied fron te11 Nd-ilIbi'i market ivithit a heavy Fall and Wintet Sto'k of Goods, bought with care and att at deellniio, I atim now prepared to sell at LOW FIGURES, In all the following grades. Dress Goodal Of every variety, such as Merinoes, PIlns, Delatee, Mosambiques, Debaize, Bliibk and White Alpaceas, Silks, and a full assornient of Dress Trimmings. CALgOES, WlfTE GOODS,ONABUII(S, 11OM ESP1UNS, ILANKET, JEANS and PRINTS. HOSIERY of every delscriptlio. A fine Lot of1 CROMKBRY aned TABLE CUT. LERY. Aleo, 11001 SKIRTS. JEANS, kassimers, Doe SkIns, Biroadcloilhs, for gentlemen and youtlie, together with al eleganlit lot of LAI'S, BOOTS AND SHES, CihO7TiING, &C. A large slipply of OIL SILK and NURSERY CLOTII. Also a good Itack ot choice G rooeries,. Saddicry, Buggy & WVagon H1arniss, 801.,c, UPP:1, II11,1:83 AND WIIANG I'EATH1ER, In great vinly, 1ad a gener.tl sitck of all o otions, Al of wIleh ii qtality, varit,ty aid price., will eai,lo 11111 to comipte with Iaty houlse th1.e side of Masonn aid Dixon's lifi. Dee'ply grateini feIw paot lIbe-ral faor!, I respectfuly ask tn1 ex-ia11ution of iy lar11ge statek, ant guaranicts e sati.,acutoll to purcha.a surs. W.T.TARRANT. net. I 9 If. INSURE IN TIlE AMEAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY or PHILADELPHIA. ALEX. W1ILLDIN, 1'readent. U EO0. K UG EN4 T, Vice-P'resident. JOHN 1. WILSON, Scoretary. JORN C. SIMMS, Actuary Assets, - - $2,500,000. Annual Income, 1,000,000. 'ile Atmtieian-rs now one of the Oldest Compallies lIa the United State., Chartered 185ia. The American-Tas A200 of .\sets for every $1o of ,iiabIliies. - The Atiericant-Never lost a dollar of in. Vesttents. The Ametaricant-Issue~ p)olielsn'a lA.1. do siratble plains. The Amewrican -Makes al.!. policies nen: for feitablle. The Amercleant-Pays' Life Pojiies to tihe Insuired att the atgc oh eighly year \ Ithe Amnericanas-las nto unnaaaee- -1i~ 0. tiona on travel aind residenetc ly at the cnd of the fh-p'd~ rthe Amulericant-Pays all loi'tses promtptly. hats aill te tablesa of'rsaes fort L,l1', Ent. dowmatent, Ittno Priodlucinag, lIetarti; Pre-. tihum, P'remaisums leduing, Childare's En. 1150t fatvorabd.leaeris. Its raites ate low. It lasa boths the mu iltual ian stlotak plans. OA LDWE?., & lilIENIZElBi, Ge'n'l Agentts North iatnd South (Garolinia. Ofiee F"irsi Ntionta laink t)uildlini. Uharslotte, N G. Ex. Gov'. Vanite, (Charlotie, N. C. Glen. J no. A. Yoaung, t a tgen. Alexanider, Coumibia, S. 0. .Coil. Jas. GJibbh,a.1 "L 1). Ubiilds, * J. NEWTOrN FOWLE.S, Agent, Nowhiiiav, i4. 0. mtts wtill be made.woithl mtenii whot ua x il ti\Ixx s. dune '. 22 ly. Thomas S. Mvoorman, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Han~ resnined theo practlee of tIhe Lawwat atthec Stoie of .ii. Moorani & Co. e~b24 8 if Agentleman wh Io suffered fot yerts from tj Ner'otus DebIlIty, Premature Ducay, nust all the effects of youthlfuli indriserotlon, wvill, for the sakte of suffering humaaty send free to all who need it, the receipt amid dihretions for mnaking the shnplo remedy by wicih he 'as curted. Siferers wishinig to at pnu laby th. A dvertiser's exjne'tiencee, can (10 yot by addresslig, in perfect contndento, JOilN Ii. OCIbEN. ine ~1 ly. No.-42 Cdarist, N. Y, )??JJ & C AL M A N, RokFoAlmieni nue in an.. UIN 1 11 J' i, I I am still cooiving FURNI. T URP, of overy description imino. diatelv fon tho Manuftacturer's Northi .and will soil as LOW as any I1ousc in tho South, (addinr the freight.) I keep conistantly on hand BUREAUS, W~A RD4tO()lES, VASI-STANDS,' 1 E,iST'kEA DS CIMAS and CRAM' ES. CIA IIRS, diflbront qualities. ROCKING-CILIRS in great va rioty. Folding, Saloon, Toilet and.ce.ntro TmA B iEs. BOOK-CASES&SECRr IRIES. FURNITURE SUM1S, (from the fnuest solid wninut., down to the commonst.) I also icep, and mntitfacture, MATTHE SSES, MOLDINGA for picture ferAies, LOOKING-GLASS PLATES, and Cut to fit old franics. A fine nsmrtmeint of' WALL PAPER and lOlDEIING, PAPER. AND Oil SHA ES, witf FIX1UiES, (sometiting new.) I fei grateful to i tceonts public for the liberal gatronago alr-eady bestowed upon me In mny first effi,rts in busilut S. and shall uIm every effort to miIt a continuance of their favors. ROB'T Y. LEAVELL. Oct 13. 40-3nios, WiILSON & WVICKEI1, bive pened ad ar N t0 Ill eceI i W UK I teir lat! i ,C a detIV$ 11(h al tt .th1e North, mand ol Fi-r for the tall Irade DRY GOODS, Dress G oodas, of varioes syles ando pitterils. PRINTS, CALICOES, &C, Sill RTI N tJ ,i STRIPES, &C. FAA CVY -ARTICIES, &C. 'Togeier with a Full mas.-iortment of HATS, CAPS, BOOTS, SHOES &C, AND GROvERIE S, Such q SUGA iS, CoF.IEl", IEAS, , MOLASSES, FOUT I, BA CON, POTATO "s, CROCK ElRY, G ) ASSW A 10, W00 EN V A R E STONEWA llE, &C All eaf whii.h am many other arties mn timmoutnh no miena ti, will lbe sold LOW~ Oc. 39 tf. MtU TUAL *LIFJ? IN8UilANClE 0COMPAY, . O[F NEW Y7ORK. INCORPORATElb,-- -- --182. ( lA A SSiTS OVER TJil'RTY ~Ill.I J INS OF' DOLLA us. Caish Income, 1807, over TEN M[LLIONS. D)ivi,len 14 to Po!icy I1.1 hors, 1807, $2,30, 871.37. Ne w PolicIes Issued In 1807, 10,400. T1he Company is IPUI1ELY MU I'UAL. No divil(dd to stocikholiders. Theo entire pro, fls are retnlind (o the assuredi, thus etusitng Pl~icies to beccome SEILF-SUST'AtNENG in tlhrteen yeCla, oir ICo donbllI h twenty. Intecrest rceived( from inveCstmnt s, 1867 over $1,300,000. Excess of [IN Tr:ST IEECEIPTS A LON E over losses, abhout $100,000, Ileni Estateo, lionds and1( Mortgages on lleal Estate, In the City of Newv York, over SEV. ENTIEIEN M ILIOC)NS of dollars. It is the rIchest Company In the woild. Its policIes are non--forfeitanble. Its divi, dlends ai- (lhe largest. A pplientionsa for Colunmbla, nna lhe North. crn portaion of Sombh Carolina, received by GILEGG PA LMERI & 00,, General Agent.. JISNaon M. JToxias, Age'nt at Newberry. JuAMs MOINTOSNI, M. I)., MedIcal Exam-i lner. Feb. 10 6 Ly. School Nitice. M.ISS FUIJIMA N wIll, on the fiest Monday in Janiuary' next, opens a SCHOOl, for girl's ini thne schol-room n Iaenra of the Ihapst Choreb. Termns $2.00 to $l.00 per' maonth. Musko Lm'oaans will be~ glven in tIhe nfter nloons ii dmaired. Termos 4-0 pecr mnth, j D i I ; ..eu' . UU AJJUTY ANDOUR DES TINY. - ORATION, O OENEaA*L4 WADE IAMP1 TON AT TIHE F01RCiIA STATE FAIR. I1s VIEwS ON LABOR AND PLANT. INO. The Oration of General Wade -lIampton at the eorgiat State Fair on Wednesday last, was a splendild effort, and was received with enthusiastic applause by the illmenw concourse who had as senblod. to hear him.- We iake room for that portion of the ora tionl which will be road most ea gurly by thoSouthern public gone rally: "There are one or topics to which I beg to call your special attention, ats deserving all* the caro and thought you can bestow on them, and i.s tending to that grand result we all have in VieW, the prosperity of the South. We are ossontially an agricultural peoplo, and wo Iust look to this great interest as tho basis uponi which to build lp the nermanent welfare of our country. To do this Wo must us- all the means w%-hich experience, guided by sci Onec, has plac.ed at our disposal. How shall this best bo done ? The two points which present themselves most )rollinenlltly in t: col ection, are, first, the la. bor [3 which we cultivate olir lands; and, second, the manncr of cultivation. Tho negro is un doubtedly better fitted from his long trailling, his physical config-; uration, anid his adaptability to all the diversities of our cliiato, to make a more officient laborer than aniy other. Especially is this true when the labor is to be perforined in the more mnalaii-ial portions (f 0111 count ry. Our object, then, ,Ohould I to develop to the utmost his capacily as a laborer. To do this, t imc- is requisite, Mid wo shall have to exercie great forbearance, constant prudence anid steady kindness. We mu11ist ma111ko him foo!l that. hIs inlterests are il(ndisso hubly bound up with ours ; that high prices for olir , products in 11 Pil iae e him ; that we have 11o allimosily towiards himl); but 1 the conltrary, that we Chorish til k I(ild f'Olilgs onl. gendered by early aLssociatious and - old.! mem(1orlies. - Lot us be scrupulously just, in our dealings wvith him,l let uts assist him inl Is aspiratioins. for knowledge, and aid him in its icquisitions. Try to clevato hiim inl th1e seale of' true manhood, of civilization and of' christianity, so that he may be better fitted for the grave duties and high responsibilities forced 111)011 him by his nCw )OSitionl. In a word, coivilce him that we are his best, if not, his only friends, and wIhen wo shall havedono (his, w 1 shall not only have placed our labor on a sound footing, but we s11:111 havo gained in tile laborer a stronig anid zealous ally. On this iijecit I Aipeak niot f rom the or'y, but exper'ience, an1 exper1ieneoe wvhich has tauhghlt 1m1 that thle kindeSt r'elationis can exist be ween the pilanlter' and his f'ormner slave recsulI tig ini mu11tual advan tage to both parties. My old slaives are' ciultivaitinig the land on which thley have livred for' yeatrs, and1( thier'e -hs been a conIstant and1( mar11ked imprjovemeont ill their indus11try inl each year11 sin1co t heir Lemanlhcipatiuon thlough t hey ha1t-o nlot yet attatined the. same11 eflle.ien-. oy as8 laborers' t hey' formierly pos8 sessedl. I halve proi'sed13( to pu1t uip for the a111I school-house and1( chiurch, and1( to pay3 a portion of' 111e salaries of their tuehlers. uc0h a system, if generally adop ted, wonuld tond greatly to fix thle laborers to tihe soil,1and would, by ad~ding to the~ir conltentl and1( enljoy. mentII, resu1 L l iivst uilt1 ito hen-i it to t.he landCICl. That kind trealtmenilt, jutst, decali ng, andu sinl' (Cro0 effor1ts to im11prove thleir' con1 Iit111ion arhot itIhout effect upon them Cis1 proved by tho factd, gratu .i lyimg to myself' that 1. am1 nOW on my way to M(ssissippi, by the r [Jinest of hundred1sCl of nlegroos, bo. sntos my13 o)wn laboret's, to advise thomn what course to pur1sulo ill the approachinrg olection thlere. I am not of' those who believe that the mor'e piossossion of the ruldimnlChts of' education makes a pole stronger, lIetter or' hap pier1 ; "a littlc lear'ning is a dan goroOus thing,"' ar( nd uless .moral oducat ion goes hand-in-hand wit.h inltelleCt,uaLl, the seeds of kcnowl Odige will be RC)Wn onl a .barren soil, 01' Will prioduico 'but thorns and1( thistles ; hu tI do0 bolieve that in pro~portion 1as you ma1tkC aill Ia bor1, othoer thain com1 plsor201y, initel. higeent. you rend(ei i mt piof a._. It this is true, wo should edu 2at the mind, the heart and the soul of the negro, Iidkitng at, the ques tion only in its material aspect and leaving out of conlsideration altogether thoso higher and no bler motives which should prompit us to do -go. A longer. experience of' hik acquisition of higher intel lgence, will teach him, not only hisi dependoncu on tho. whites ) the Sout.h, but the great truth which no lqws can Change, "- in every soil, That those who thinic must gov Orn those who toil." It is our duty to assist him inl qualifying himsolf flor his changed condition ; time alone can show whether ClAt change has been fo his benfit. - Th South will look with profound interest to the next census to soo how freedom has of' fected .he numbers of 'his race for we can tell with absoluto eer tainty what those numbers would have been had no culvulsion shaken our entire systqm. Several years ago I had occasion to collect somni data bearing on this question. and they gave the following facts and calculations. Taking tile results of the census of 1840 and that of 1850, we'find the ratio of increasto among the. froo blacks to be '2.A 8 per ent., of' slaves 28.82 per cent.. By theso rates of increaso. there should havo been in the United States inl Free. Slave. Total, 1860...... ......48,872 4 12,7116 4,616,51 1870. .........548,712 5,317,427 5,868,13t 1880..........6.17,191 6,849,1100 7,407,10( 1890I ......694,216 8,824,052 9,516.209 111hese calcUlations shOwed onc or two other signifi7ant, JCts which, as bearing on an exploded system, might as well be placed upon the record to aid in tle goen eral summary that will be ide at someo future day. By these it lppearsi that tle dethils am111on1 free blacks, wN ero 331 per cent that births amoing the free were 333 per cent. less than among tl slaves ; and that the net iicireast of' slaves was 130.93 por mt t greater thanl that.ofthe fiCO blacks. These statistics may be valuable as enabling I1s to llp iroXimltk what will be, or whlat should be, the nm tbetr of negro laborers inl the South du1ring any year l) to 1890, and to scelrtain what effect freedom has had on the mort.ality aind the ratio of' ilercas among the blacks. Turning now,from the laborer te his work, we have to consider what system of cultulro is the most lProdUctiV13-nd herCe I havO n1 hesitation in saying that tle sys. temli which calls to its aidi all the appliances of skill and science will ahays, other things being equal, prove the most sucessful. I d10 not propose to eiter into tle do tails of cotton plainting, nor to give the best phin for its cultiva. tion, because the saimo rules will ipply to all localities, and becanse time will not. permit me to do more than touch on tile (praknd fundament al pinii'ples w i eh tionl is how wo cant) obtatini the miaxinmunt rdcina,temn mumtil cost. We cheapen labor by increasing its prIodutIiv'eness, fot' wh'lile wo,may, in doing tihe lat ter', Ihave to pay hiighie' wages, we0 re ceive for' the wo'k done har'ger p'ofitIs. Our' object shoulid be not to ciilarge the ariean of' cuiltivatijoif, butt make every a(t'o yiel to its highest capacity. T1hec labor with w hich we cutltIivato one atcr'e prIo dticingv from 600 to 1000) pounrds of seed cotton costs ais much as t hatt, which woueld munke that s'amo aer'o bring 3000 pounds, it. is conomy to solaor,whchis now~i mione~y, 'so t hat it wtill ouily tmako from tein aci'es w'hat it enni ats casily tmako fronm five? I' otur Iabor'er's eii vn'to ten (Ues to thle hiantd, is it not best to plaint only half that quan11t it y i Cotton, work ig 011) cr'ops un der' thle imprutovd ulys'temni whlichi exzper'ience arid sene have taught, and to dev~ote tho othier minety to grain and grasses? These priopositlion do (1ntot, admit, of' a doubt, and thie quiestion then aisose, how is the pr'oductiveness of our lands to be brtoutghit to its highest pricoe? li'ro, atgain, I r'o for you to y'ouri own gr'eatnauthori ties in Geiortgia, only saying that the prime secret of' planting is in thoro ugh preparation and careful culture. A ci'op that is propeirly platntedl is already half made, andi its subsequent cultivantion is Com-. paratively easy. But, in order to pr'eparo' and cultivate oyir land properly, we must use aill ihe means wvhich modotrn skill and( reC cent, science have offce'o. This ~sk ill has placed in ou1r hnids ira. liroved implements of hiubandre., while Scienloo teaclhes u1s how to use them, whatt folrtilizots toaipply and tle best modo of' their appli. Cltionl. It was by lellils of htbor-svitivig machines that, the North wats abe o-to koop up her agriculturl and mec1(hiicall inter. est during the war, nlot witlhstanld ing the hlivy drail on her labor ing population. ." nglanIIId has in creased the yield of' wheat four bushels pur gere by the uso of the .t4am011 plough, whilo IMcCorimlick's reaper perfofiris th veork of miany mnen: inl har'vestiig the goldenl sheave-1. It should be ia source of' piido to 1s that, theso two great latbor.-Saving mlachinle., whiebl aro revohtioizihg lie agrieulturial operationizzi of ' he world, aro t he iwveintionf4 of Southelr1 men ; for Bell.liger tho inventor. of the plough, was a Sout.h Carolinian, andl(t MOoriick a Vilrginian. If* We hlopo to'keep paceo with the eilightened Ihrmers of' othler coun 1 tries, wo must, hasten to employ the mleans that give thoi success. Every advanltage of soil and of eli. mato is w Nit.1b us, and if wo fail inl the great, raceo the fault. will be r1111s. Let ls t.ho0n1, ily brother plauters, strivo mnfilily for that Suprelmaey which our1 kind mo1 ther, Nature herself, intended us to enijoy. Ijet us provo (rilelves vor-thy of' h1er beneficeneo; lot us leave to place Imen Ind partisans t le troubled field of polities to seek peacee, recreation and happinless inl t hose mlore Cong-ronial, mor01- allut ring and more h1onraItble On1es giv. enl by her. "No! For the fevered eity's glare and Change not Your pnrer scenes and eain,er yv,'s. On (lhe glad fields, if bounitceos setsors pour, Ill golden larvetp,'wealth mankntown befora, Adon VQ' 1yo1es-wit taste anid skill imiparat New eharm-; to Natire by (he help of Art, Teacl plants of other elimes, Aiid irinawger flower., To breathe their fragrance oil your iativo bo uwevrs, With fairer hrds (lie dairy we.alihi iticrelase; On growing ilnv.-4 bwstow it linler fleece, Give to tle vouSrser wings to sweep nal,' Your couwry's peitnion throijgh the fields of' Ellclose, dcrain, till, with nicer hand pre Fielil, m):*,adow, orchard, with increashig care. IIelp, %ith more opeii banl, the neighbosr nleed. On with the plough, each genlerous feeling speed. The genial board prepare with fresh de l ight, Yet wanner m11ake Caich hospitable rite." Tlese aro tie 0111111 1inid puplro )leasulres whieb ngricilliire holds out; thesoi are the ditties it exacts froiml its votaries. Our dtyt to oiur conti'ry % demials that ve sioultld devote all 0111 energies, Our hids, Our earts, otit-*ulk to the restiorationl of' prospevity ; to t Ie rec-ostablishmient of htw and order; of' smiling peceo aid ir-anquil hap pinless" throughout all thle itls of; our beloved Souith. Let us lift laer illp from the dltt lud sllow that sh still hi-as loyal and devoted son1s. Let (1s (ling wi i reverence --a reverieo mado1110( diole and ( Iholier by lier' mlisf'ortun tes-to t hisI 011r nat11ive lhod; let 1n0 promiso ofI weaulthI r' adlvan~emieint tempt, us I tto r.alko heri' . Wh'Iien thie barbua-4 ri an bord diee(est royed Rome , and 1101 sonis iln despa)ir and1( sorriow whler'e aboi(:it to forsak e thle Kter iial city, we are told t hat the ima pendling doom wa's averted lby a hapIhpy Omienl. A Cinian 111 pass-~ rng.w'ithI his company td relievo guard'( wvhere thet sad coucours'e wvere del1i beiratintg oin tile proposedI reiiovaul, gave thea usmual word of colors ; we will remlain hiere." 'P.hie 1 80o1nator rus5 'l 1hg fraomii t temipie, ox(elaimiedl, ''Thle (Gods have spo-. took up thli c'ry andt rent, thle skies w'ith shIout s of "'Home f'ore,veir!"' Let us, myl ('ounit rymeniOi, asK we s)'tndt aido our ruin, plati our~ t ii fonrs,iiti 'and1invoki reverantly the I South forever !" A RetportIer' of' the New York TIelo grama receintly had1( an inrviiW with thae Chiinese giant, and asked haiml whlat is f'ellow-citiv.ens of' t,he Coles tiuil Emp ire thought of' f'emale suff'rage. Yawuatatwchiowyschi jo o ot.ti for'joi." This is tihe opinion (if' all intelligent people. FoIt CIuArPEn HANr)S--A SEA- j soN'AILE REcl i'E.-Washl thae hands well, and, 'ivithout using a towel, apply a small e antity of' honey and rub in , wvell. I se once a dlay, a nd it. will make the handa very eoft nud enl. a wmll Ma. Enrol: Oil the 9th 1t. whilo I was albeit from home il Dolumbita, assisting ill tile pr-epl ation frl the Fail, myl) gin hollse a destroevod by fire, anld 11 tbe -olored peoplo employed uipot tlie fluve, anld whIo had an1 inltereNt. inl h1 conitenitH, Cult, so collfidenlt, that hio building was set on fire, KOMn kftur ily returii I alhdied a -ommunlillifentionl to limiX .xt.vellev o V. Scott, I 1ipilest ing hill to i1er a irewfard For the appre, ' whenl . donl of' Ilt) party.) wh It) t1 d thu Is Jest royed my prope'Iy. 1111vil' wiaited c>nl week thei' a IIll y, o v ho isstliig ot I'ho pr-ot+jll)tjlaoll as [-equested, I iviewith vielose a ,0py ol' aid letter, with a request o pub1lisI tile -allo, thait. the weople of* Smuth Carndinla ma1 y il>w what, relief they, mv excopt, In similari (.en at, the baids of [lhe .Exi'ntivo. TI*lOS W. I1O,1AOW A V. p om.%. m, S. C., N ove m heri27, '01). POMAnIA, F8.C., N oveam ber 10, '69. TO his J.rledf-fency ('ov. It. 1c. S,eo I . Sit : Dhni1g my abeneIIN' Il'11 llic hast. Week, ill atnelinnlo ait tre air, Columllibia, my gill house was burn-lit, destr oy I i ng het wevin livof and six balus 1.1olon, abhoul1 l'ow, t'ind red hushiek cotmto seed, lodder, illy, gill, tl'esher, heltilg Lte., aill 11110111 ilg il value to t houIt $2,000. Tlie (101lred pel)e m111piloyed uponl thle plnce, anld whlioc had. fl interest , tithe coton, I.' i0rt tha,11 0h0 il'r) was no0t. th0 r ilult ot aeeses but the- net o1 mlu inlcondiltry. Inl thi-3 Ieighbor hoo0d, aL Short timlo sillec, Rev. MNIr. 130ine(31t 1osL hiS bulildiligs; two :ther ltt-emlipts to fire two, gill h011Oa neal1 hero fililed, by prompt wtiron of' the owner.,4. It is not allusual to Heo inl our. Ipersi il 1Ost11 daily, aecollltm of' thle tIe truction of' bibligs, buonta i ni Lth1 y0Jar's lad eaIIi IIgs, lWd Why l1uch1 occurrelles 1r.0 lio fre qlont, n1atull'aly attreth seriouls, attontioln, anld om- people a1ro ap prohloilSiN'b", if such a1 stat-o o thlings conitinluo, of' biing broight to wanlt. Wo fool 0o iilnbility tc itop tll!so villainiollm fiehs of' the 110i11diary, anild il Ie h ea:w of mly. you too0lferl a1 suiital re1)1 Cwal (11for t hu Ipprelousion010 of.h person or. per. ins who deltroyed mly property, lln Tuiesday, 11th ultimo. As a,l. eadv statedl, the Colored peopic link ther-o van be no doubt 11s to be origgill of' tile fire. Ini an ex. )p1rienco of thir'y yea-, I have wwor Inown at. ilaliy gill liose.4 1estroyej'd as8 ha:vo, teeni even in hlis vicillity Wit hii th e Inst, I wo nont,hs; and Why it, is so, nati - ally foicoes the people to draw ill 'eecem, whether correctly o 101.. 11,flihiso inl Jiulthor-ity. dii-vet, thir m(rI'gios to the pr11oltionl of gooll ,vill am11long tle people, illm(ead oI mgendering.. hate and discordfo ellish prliposes, there would be (MCC, 11ao111n111y and prosperily , .broughoult thle vountrym. Ib.11, '1 -egret. to1 say, that in1st end11 of thei )3oper1 cours'8 e binig purisued, n11 ;omeC'(J1 garter. 1, to des( troy th1e Iprop. o'rty of' the (country i and 11( impo 1(v' trishio eripl(e11' Will y'ou imti interpo'sle ill behiall If' our3 citizenx, and1( putL an1 emi( to ,he danL3gers' that1 no0w surround131 1s ? V ery respe1IciinIly, ([Ploeni.r. \nso8N.-On1e of' the0 most8 re(ljible tentlemen3t'i of Nine1l1v Six wr itesI! is t ha "(;finmI," (wo~ MlIppose i he 'Sena11torI O e0et")"mhUade'8(1 I (ome heay broats1 as5 he~ passed' Idown theI 13 >1.1her daiy. lie sa11id ihot for' the iext negro0 thait. wahs killed in3 the~ 10ighbI.or'hood, he( w(oul buro n v - 'r'y gin-house18 an1(1d dwelI ig f'or ten itileos square p, and1( han e ~(ight, of Jo said( it- publii'Iy (13 iho plaitfbrmui LI this j phile. This31 is protlyI) 3011vy."' S1 Say we. Ye.t this nunl Clims to1 b0e Senatiior, anid 31s. oires to a la1w-maklher for thle 1pe(. >le of' A Ubovillo. ln e aels ir.ou.' WVill Govern'lor Scot 1 endorse'8 13hsentimentsIi, and1( commF1end the liscr'eet policy3 of' his profege? Will ho0 Re/ejibjan al0cpt t hem as3 al run1( exponentl of' thIe picipies mdl( policy of' ihIo (01 domiant party3? Vill "'1 hiC I HoornbuiLo Soniator" 11im 1e'Jlf'ar al*'Ivw IhIem bfoiro an) Lsembly of his c'onstituenats-or n any13 dcenCFt, (companlly of' civil.. zed 31103 ? lie wvho would( countcel anrder and ar'son is fit,. to associa1to m111y with 011t-thrIon1ts1 anrd ouitlawn. (Precss and Ban ner. Tr'nt h is miighie' and1 w'ill nro'eal The Guilns -Agar I.. %oV extract the tollowing frola flti lettor reeivelI froin an estoogmod i tizeln ol' Cokesbury : - - "'TIle lw is igiiored, and 4eh 'ealtio appealod to by those clatii. tlg to be law-nlilikers flr Abbe vile. On last Mlday, wholn the trainl arrived at I1l,dges 1'rom, Ab. be0ville, M r. Pei GN1111i, recently eleetid to the Legisitiure, got otf, ol Ithe ellrt; nlecominlptnied by it 0dh. pamly ot, aimled twgroes inid 08ssy. 4.41 a Spevech koilowiat, to' this of' vet t : i t a i uponi tho soil where thle 11on. It. . -Randolph poured out(, his liWO's blood and wo intend (i) h ave revengw Awr it. 'Tho fi. Uepubbval killed inl thi's couly every lending Dellocrnt, shall bQ I kiled an the 0-ir houses burined down over. thein." This was alp parenitly adldre'ssed to some dozen whito men who were mtanding 1)eitu'. Iferej 11r. 'B'it ir, i8 an ap. peal to the 1mssions of' theo igno I ratil, coloro<l peoplo to set asido Ilaw, and take Imlatie's into their owN anId'4. This i tle counlsol of 1 S() enalm baw maker. Will be bu, sustained by tho-eltl authority? 'I' 1 oo pV()lo p1 as it (.l1181 Are it isiTpresenltod by this l1ellow, fo. lI hvy It reI I)l bettier citiz IoI than t-, aid hie certail)ny (100 not pro tvind to repre-nenit the white P00 p1e. It. seems to be a bid for the voW S th 10 colored 1)ppIO at the it-x. vieltion), but. Iroim ,aIl 1 01111 leltri lt will fIail to g, anly r. s-pectiblo people of' thilt ein to stunsill him. The otheur Mr. GuC f it w ho (.111 i mls t 1he Sent of' 801nator., to whie h ais not. clected, scaled his dt-votionl t.o thle flhir sox by kimsilig two of* 1,hom Onl tho p]at formn .!ist, bf6o tho train left. 'I'l is, however, is it mnat.tor of taste and 1 111 tilnnlo to 8)y which was Ilost. degrad11(jed by it., 01r wicilh was Mtost htoni oved."-Press andI Banner, SA li.: 0r-r" ' 'i Ms N tmwmsat. --Th1 Stn FllPranisco Timos estab. lishiniletl. ha11s bueen sold to tilo j)ro prictors of' tho Allia Cinlifmrnia. We do not know the oxnut, 1mimrit, paill, ht it, is ilderstoo( td: ld soimewheru fron %4 $20,000 to 825 000. The Times ias boon pub Iis.hed iearly three yearti, and du. ring that poriod it, has run belinI from $ 175,000 to 8200,000. It IA believed tho Times wits losing from $1,500 to s2,000 per imonch t11, tIm time of* its snilo to Macurellish & Co. (11nder it 1t : anage il t of' Jil. (I'timb (ho Tim'es4 has been publish.. ed inl (lie interest of' tie people, 31111 das IL rule has boen ilnexcep. I ionlable inl chrnlivtcr ; and we donblt llot with it iger popualtion o lt is coast it woild have bel' it ('"llmpletv Sucmos4. Without tho imis, wve htV0 hatd R large IL innber of, .J otlrnat1j itn Saln Fran I eisco its the pe0ple c mild simport, and thu prplrvie Lors, ltiving beon (1oinvinleed of tis fa, havl i wiSO. 1sy murged it, into another estab Trais Nowrui C'aiuxA..-Mios8 liattLio ii. Peree i*, of Gnm, iIra,nch, Onsliow ( ounty , N. ('., wri:jtes to the Jourinal of I hav e been'i I, f'riiied by l personsi thamt tein has b..en grown0 in Noi thi Uaro -i iin hor tirty yea 3crs. We a'Iire inow only in wnnt of am Ghiii nnan's k nowledge frr enrinig it. Thle ten herei is very' i.rolille ini grmwth. It recinires bitt one: sowhIg. Irlroa .ast ; a fterwar,ds it sows Itself.-2. Spro'mniing in, 'rnidy spiling, I Io first crop I IhIs five I'te ,ikhgs, in Jnily its s'cds thsc rJoutsi aire blooing and seecdiig, yleIdijty theb crop, innkinig six crops aL yearml It grow,as fromi three~ to Ikve feet hiight, beig th most hard Iimly pb~t it ever 81hade', withnout enltivatioii, ill marl, clay nid rocy P0 oil.' Ini thle soil abo,ut, Now Yorllk it wvo-dd nieh, I supljpose, lawo 1.de wIhich I 'nd yon is thle glow th ofl ti s yeariI. Thei. tent ~ i will it with, 0or heavioy Not'vmber frs, h''aing stiikq nil wmlit er. Thlis is I th oh or1(0 a block ten. IThe fibst pikin ugs are tho greeni ten. (See inee .Ilpedin I: f Ge( og. nphy, by II tigh Murray13, voll. 2, 'pnge 'I i6.) I have several bags ol f l simpily die in.i i the 511n, seedu andi t'en for salec. TLar'go si'zo thim~lefn(i i of seois I will selli for ono1 dlollr'. Tis iwill suile for ut onei nere'4., wich w1411ill yichls 1,000 Itoundts of tent. A hitdy ini Delfast, Itebotd, after qustllimng lie child of a charUity school1 about1. whait the wife' of' a kin" and I th wifle of ant emaperor were called, aisked*-'Whaitt i.s the wife of a duke' called1 ?' 'A drtake ?' ex'climyed 5Oy, erail v'oi0ce. To do the thing pr'opetrly in New York, at at wedding, the bride uiust hmave eight brideamaids, and a hutndred dolr poodloe, besides the one'she inr. An) extensivo cotton fatctIory is rhout 10oIbe ereted. in Chltotte.4 N. C.