University of South Carolina Libraries
THE LANCASTER LEDtiBB. ??d3O Published every Wednes lay Morning W. M. CONNORS, . i:oiro:t and pkoprietok. T I) K M S: In advance, ?_.l>o At tlitf exphation ?>l Six Months, .... ll.5?? At the end ut the Year, <1.00 o3<) A I) V Y. RTISKM KNTS Will be inserted at the following low rates: One square (t i lit lines or less,)one insertion, l'l ; or, it continued, 15 cents for the first insertion, and 50 cents lor each subsequent inscr.ion. I3T See Fourth l'age for deductions in favor of standing advertisements. The number id iimei tions must he written on each cdvertl letuent, or tlrey will be inserted till ordered out and charged accordingly. liis servants, sent up from Xew York to take Tiis clothes ; but what other business 1 did not luarn. 1 now turncu to lake n vkw of the executioner, who was still standing by one of the posts of the gallows. I walked nigh enough t?> him to have laid my hand upon his shoulder, and looked.him directly in the face, lie appeared to be about twenty ftve years of age, his board of two or three week's growth, and his whole face covered with what appeared to me to be blacking taken from the outside of a groasv pot. A more frightful human he ing I never beheld ; his whole countenance bespoke him to be a lit instrument for the business he hail been doing. Wishing to Bo.e the closing of the whole business, I remained upon the spot until sear tie twenty persons were left, bat the collin was still besi.le the grave, which had previously been dug. I now returned to mv tent, with my mind deeply inbued with the shocking scone I had been called to witness. From the Portsmouth (Vn.) Tmn?ciip*. National Expenditure?A Gloomy and Warning Picture. A Washington correspondent of the Alexandria Sentinel, [democratic] thus speaks of the Treasury fleecing which a very democratic Senate has inaugurated during the presiwit session : "That your readers may understand something of the enormous expenditures proposed tinder the plan of internal improvement introduced into the Senate during the present session, and reported on favor-.blv, in every enso bv the Committee on Commerce, 1 " ill state that, fifty six hills, of a purely local character, have been introduced, involving an appropriation of two millions six hundred and seventy eight thousand eighty live dollars and sixty-five cents!! Six hills if n general character, calling for an appropriation of 83l>0,000 have also been introduced, making a total of Gd bills, and appropriating >'3,038 085,0.") !!! The floodgates of the Treasury have been raised and in defiance of the warning and opposition of the St n mors and Representatives from Virginia and others, has been inaugurated that will I 1 - A - - ? ' * ^ ' uepieie mo treasury <>nts last dollar." This notion of the Senate, with itsdemoorratic majority, stands out in strange contrast with the opposition which, until now, the same party, as a unit have displayed against any system of internal improvement l?y tho Federal (iovernmcnt, if wo except the convenient doctrine which admitted that works of national importance might receive such aid. l>uf, with the other corruptions which have crept into the party, wo have now a practical repudiation of this fundamental idea in the democratic creed, and renounced hy the chief men of the party as uneijnivocallv as the old whig party h ivo surrendered their opinion as to the necessity or expo dienry of a national hank. Hut there is tin's difference: tho experiments of the latter were harmless, while no one can possibly foresee the results which tho former may produce. Already the expenditures of government have reached a startling amount? $7.%,G$4.400 a year ! $0,307,200 a month ! *1,452,020 a week !!! cvui,ut>u a ?i ?) $8 000 an hour ! ! !! ! *>144 a minute!!!!!! $2.40 a second !!!!!!! and this previous to tlio Rcheincs which are now matured for the depletion of the frc.mirv. and which, mmn iniiu r.ir>t\ " r ' J ej, cannot fail of bankrupting the nation. Tlio blindness of party will not, we believe, mdftfe the pe..j>!e, !ii whose lir.nds is the sovereign power to apply the corrective to close their 03-es to the peril in which this action of the Senate places the finances of the country. We aro glad to see that lite Virginia Senators opposed this infringement of a sound and safe principle, and we cannot think otherwise than fh it -he coo'-try at. large will condemn the Senate's action. Dkradphl Df.atii kkom a Ratti.ksn" vkk Rite.?On Wednesday afternoon t>f last week, Mrs. Rlakesly, wife ol t?eo. Rlakodv, residing about two miles from this village, was bitten by a rattlesnake, and after suffering untold pain from tbo effects of tbe bite, died on the following lay. The particulars of thm inehrrcholy death, are aa follows : On the day above mentioned Mrs. B , with her littlo son, went to tho woods, about a mile distant from her dwelling, for the purpose of gathering whortleberries, and white so engaged w'.tr* iifen on or near the ankle. She repaired to the house with nil basic, where remedies were applied and physicians sent for immediately. Drs. Dolton and May, of this village repaired to liar home upon the instant, and gave all the skill in their power to arrest the effects of the venom. Kvery effort was put forth by them to save the unfortunate woman, but the reptiles venetnous sting nnd effects could not he counteracted. Tbe poison bad diffused itself through the veins; swelling and inflamation ensued, nnd the patient, after twenty-four hours of dreadful sufferrug, expire-1.?Bath. (.V. Y) Ad?oeaU. " Divil a lie did you ever catch coining rfht of my mou^h, Katharine," ,ft,d Irishman to his better half. u Yon may aisily say dint," rolorted Kate, " for tliey como out so fa-t that Sahimself could not catch 'em." M. Dumas and his Wholesale Pilgiarism. While people have been admiring, savs the h>"Stoti Traveller, the literary feeundi- ' ? ty of the celebrated French romance wri- j j ter, M. Dumas, and wondering naturally j how lie could possibly find the time to get through the mass of stulV purporting : to teem from his pen, some very damag I ! ing disclosures have been made, which , ' show that be is only the puiaiho lather i of the great mass of tho work* \\1 . ih have i been '?snod under his nam*'. It appears ; that M. Dumas, unable to supply the do- j maud for his highly-spiced romances and ' plays, with wonderful shrewdness, mid ( scarcely less remarkable contempt for vulgar notions of literary honesty, employed hungry scribes, and paying them a Mipu- j luted price, sold their productions wish his j name as uulhoi, at a rust advance, of j course. Scores of plays were thus produc j ! ed, an 1 among the sub writers are men j W who would now he in no haste to claim their properly. Count Walewski is one 1 \ of these. Tho very hulk of M. Dumas'I ? , romntrees, ma\v of which aro current in ^ ! l&nglish translations, wotild astonish the j reader. In 1818 the set was so large that \\"i ! its sailing prico was about ?400. l?ut the. i best of the story is that even tb- clerks < f Dumas did not, in many cases, write the j ( | books, but transcribed them, almost ver l batinr, from old and forgotten hooks.? j lire "Three Musketeers," mwl its sequel j j " Twentv Years After," and tho sequel to \\that sc?i"e', " he \ iscounl ?!< 1 ?ragcl?>,inc," j,( _ all were stolen front the Memoirs of M. | , t , j d'Artngnnn, a romantic biography, pub i I i: I l . i- . .? - iimim mi nvi. rnr ui>! io<:, \ coper, | ( Maryatt, the authord'Toi.r Cringle, se ios , Wi ! of little known French writers, the pule } win lished archives ufthe Flench I'oiiev, and j tor j even th? writing* of Chateaubriand and 1 ?r, i Thierry, were i???!?l!y appropriated. < 'id < . translations from other languagr - into the .yt French, were audaciously jno? 1 t?t-< ? 1 a-. now i . j version*. Since the exposure, his name i )M J has of course ceased lo he a caul \\t!? the . ' "! I booksellers, A Heroic Wife?An Exciting Incident 'i: I to , A passenger on hoard (lie in lateil v, steam.?r Northern Indiana, gives the S\r j acuse (N. V.) Journal an nccout t I'iIk* j ! narrow escape of Cicero Fowler :iis wi!'.*, ' ",s ! of that county, who were also on hoard j ' r,> I when she took lire : ; There was l ut ono life-pieservcr for > ! Mrs. F. ale) her husband; tie insisted itn- hee , perativelv that she should put it ?? ? ; s .? whi j peremptorily refused, saving site " w:i> in p.. I poor health, nun his life was worth far ,.n, j more than her's." The preserver having ' ,V(M j no strap, Mis. F. lore the hem from her . (jr(( i dress and fastened it to her husband,w ln in I . . * , wit sue continued to one im age, saying she J i could hold on to him, and, if the preserve r | could not sustain them both, sin? would j lie the one to let pound leave him to save j J himself. . Om | The fire was petting hotter and hotter. st.ni | The water was thick with human forms .||w j struggling for life ; slur lore her ho..not, j. I already on fire, from her head, and, hand i .,! ' in hand with one she loved better than ' ] herself, took the dnrtgemus leap. .\* Mt j they arose from the water, Mr. Fowler as , l,K,J I sistod his wife in proem ing a pood ho'.I 'b'ti. | of him on or about the shoulders. J?he , J,dw wiped the water from his mouth and eyes, and and encouraged lirm to retain his hope ' tori; , of hoiiig save I. I le continued t<? struggle |.<> , with tho wares. Half an hour cbj <<!, 0f j ! and there were no signs of a>si-tan. e.? , I His strength was rapidly failing : his wife, , 1 I I II- st| |l observing it, tried anew to eluer him.-? j . I he said lie could not stand it any longer; J it seemed as though he must give up At that moment she heard a titeainer corn- i f"'r ling rapidly through the wafer. She!*"01 says t " My dear husband, a few mom, t.ts more and we are safe. Don't you hear ters a boat coming!" lie sa'd be did, and the immediately revived, mad.? ail ilie it j i.en j in his power, ami struggled for hinisdl I ,.|| , j and his heroic wife until the Missivdppi i came up and took them, w i'h score - > l ln j I others, on her commodious decks. ' j our Brave Men. , by ( Why does not tho Notlli send brave ' 01 I men to Congress? Tho reason is, n > ,vri ' brave man can be an abolition leader. It our takes a skulking coward to m*ko a trai ; thai 1 tor and a miccv.vIuI pilferer of other's 1 in.u 1 rights. We knbw our nortlieiii brethren .,nv ! are brave in n good cause, none stre more (|lk. s?. b,lt .i con "Conscience makes eawnrds of us all." I I How ridiculous it looks to see a parcel MV! j jx-tticoulwl tnen representing tho great ^ States, North and east, go troth it;/ aioiig j ( loaded down with revolvers and walking ! canes, which are as harmless as the wood- | IM" ' j en sw ord worn by court jesters ! What a " ll 'silly appearance does not Senator Wilson Intake with his rifle in hand, disguised us utih ! a walking cane, and his pockets showing rca* unmirtHlt.-ible signs of being well loaded tlio | with heavy metal ! This ins.n has earn- j |10w ; ed the contempt of decent person!, and p,ve j the soubriquet of " Kifio Wilson." l'oor j p0 silly old women'. no one will condescend ^ ( | to hurt them in any manner, if they do ! j. not, by tlieit abusive tongues, bring on . " themselvescompoiled notice. When Mas | ,nt' J saclmsetfs was represented by brave men. , 0,10 ' there was nev.-r nnv lr..tih!c in ( Vimrr. ,. win : ?no'pi*;oi?, por bowie-knives, nor bind- j thoi j gcon* were ever called into r<-(jn -iiinn by | ulo the W'^bsters, tlin Kvcretls and others. ? 1 rent 1 And why ? lleeause tho bra re are at- j miri ; wrtt/.i courteous. It is only cowards that, I (|lit| ; likn curs, bark and run, and run and bark, j n,at ] Send bravo men to Congress if you want ^ peace. Send Democrats?tlirv aro al* i ways brave, because they arc honest.? xV. Y. H?y Hook. ' "r" ? M - ^ ' j it,ar Cou P. S. H hooka.?The New \uik B Ilerald's correspondent from Washington |,w writes; o bt; Col. Drooks was sworn in to-day, and fron received the congratulations of his friends, tivp While at the Virginia White Sulphur Our Springs, Col. Prooks was quite a lion, ,jOTi having to undergo an introduction to neve* ! nrc ral hundred guests. When leaving lie j called for his bill, i?nd was informed that i ' 1 his financial matters had boon attended ;our to by the guests, ami that a private enr- j *' ringe and an escort awaited Inni without. I'1* The ladies wared their handkerchiefs in 'n<*r honor of South Cnrolina and her 'V'hivnl- fric( rous" rojwerentalive. " , scri (TIjf CisiH|rr. ji jJih |! 4 11 . JT^Sja. !; I' I.ANCASTERVILLE, S.C. !f KpNlirDAY M0?ININ(5, Aid. t.'\ 18r,C. *&!?*. ?vvwrjMwr.Tiy?rM w-fcrw i * V. C. CasTon, K?(j, i? our authorized t r.l to rectivc new ubwcriptioii8 to the s XIER. : are rnpiesled t<> state that a ('amp-j J ding will W held at S.ileiu Church, in . lower part of this Uislrict, coinuiuuciuy ( Friday the :i'2nd inst. ' < j I IC COllKESIOEDEHTS. II. i>. M. ? Your communication ii too ! 1 -enal. The <>hl papers refvfed to, will j j thankfully received. > | -> oc> ??-? ? i are indebted t?. Col. .1 11. Wiiiieum "on. i ? lias just returned from a tour North. ' e< pies of Wasoiii^'.iii) papers in advance 1 -i ] III; llldtl. j ' ". dirf?t at't ot km to .Mr. Ahams' Adver- i 1 R i iit in reference to Mi-s I'r? k "a School. 1 a !y w hen u lady i- in the case, a coiul J 1 1 will Hot be reidcd. i ?ac ?r n L'nionviile Jomi.i.l says: We rcyict ' hmn that ti e eein aid cotton crops, in ios.s sections < I* ti.is lUs.riet, nre veiy , | cli i:rju:<<1 liv llie Aitnx Worm: in m.imc ' , luiicis nlmost cntiiely ?<i ;r??yii?y 11 to t [IS. ! ? I this tiio Ins'. i >y ?r our I l-i:i.1 ir - ii visited with ..ml p. isliow> r-. r ich si'i.ins In miiiip decree tociiwr the plied nisi dioojiinp vejjolntion. <)i?i J ps th.i' promised hminiiful \ .. l,.-i lew" ;-ks !?.;? k. :ire out kit: n-'x short l>y tli, u^lit. jiimI it is not p.ohnl.le tl. it even Ii nlitiml Hit r.-iinv now, :::i tcdiwiTX" en p lie minlo. cur. HAIL rACI7-ITIE3. !' : < 1? I in* most im|M>:?t:iiit mentis of <!!*? r liii.itinp know !e<l; :m ! of promoting' \ intellectu:.l nn?i in< r.l improver lit ol j, people of any country, nre it-, tiir.il ! ., i!i; mid it tn ei ssnrily follows tint tlmce ' ions tli.it nre dcliei< lit in j ro| er nrrniioe* u its in tint respect, uiceoiris' o il ty pie: t i;i tli.'it social, nrti-ti.- nnd I:i??ii-r:rt: | iticcinciit, ntvl in Hint prompt t ;ii r;; i'p, 1 |fo-iiheii?J-titive principle, \x liicli churec- ' to the n -e in v. iiieli we iive. 'tor pur- ' < .? is not to enter into tin- pen, r .1 i.r rits kisereit system, w hich ;,s |)r l.tt iiFit ii res>? s it. is "one of tin- tnosl effect iii.I in- " incuts \ I*civili/.itlo:. to |,r- r:ink,-.l xxilli _t% . - - a an tprinting : iHi the mariners coini;" ! ut merely to adviil !o t" wants < t' i immediate Rfction, which w-- think 1 lid cnjjngo a hhalV of llto attention of! to ot our public nnil iisliuoiiti.il char..e 1 , w ho (trolVn- to have tli wed beiti;,' nntl * educational wants of our j ?>-do a', rt. It i< a matter upon which tit y c ut t certain)} in. tc i:t linrir.'U.ioiisconvert, as ' re c. it scarcely he a dilli-rcnce i f <.|>inii.n 0 the need of greater mm! fieilitics in | district, anil the advantages to he dorivd < n t'-.t :r increase, will certainly be enjoyed ' c\ i ry clans of citizens of u lintov. r *t i- 1 1 in life. We do .not objt'et to thoti'i- , kly lino lending frotn Camden through i i lege to Charlotte; we quite pgrce I t a duilv mail would be preferable, lit! " ... M ..ini:< !i as it is m in? what tl.lheull to g .in I concessions front the stinting policy ot , present Post Ma ter General, we arc I tent tbat tho little necoinniodi.tion likely 1 >e obtained from that qua. tor, should !>. ' I irvb d to that portion of < ur district where even a weekly mail is atforded. t is well known that those weekly cross 1 Is, carried by a man and horse, nru but ' tiling expense to tho government, and ' no Post 'OHieeis allowed within live. Mi of another, no matter what peculiar ions in.ij lie adduced forn deviation from general n? Were this carried out, ' . ever, and n I'ost Office establishedevery miles, there would probably lie but lit- ' ground for complaint; no man would ' further than two or three miles from nn ' :e, but there nre innny citizens in ourdis- , I more than double that distance from , We have subscriber* to our paper | j receive it ut un ollico eight miles from i r residence, and many of the most pop- J us portions ?if our distrct nre forced to j inin in perfect ignorance of tho events j I occurrences of the dny, from the fact, I no mail accommodation* are within their h. Ko long a* this stale of things exist, induHtii.il nnd intellectual progress of District will he slow indeed. Refer ngeim nt* can driiibtlo>f. bo brought about resorting to the proper measures to effect id uiiy nuiiiher of our citizens disposed to | ly for greater mail facilities in their res- , live neighborhood*, can we doubt not, | I n in prompt and effectual assistance 1 n our immediate and worthy Represent*- ' in Congreis, the lion. Jons Meatus \ j motive in throwing out tlusu sugges- | a h not a rdfe h one ; it is true that we more directly interested than other* w ho 1 u4 enjoy tolerable mail facilities, but interests arc identified w ith that of the | trict, nnd the success of our paper, and I benefits that may be derived from lis ' cased circulation, is shared by the Diet at large, and by each one of our sub- ; , hers. ! i I BLACKWOOD'S .MAGAZINE. \n article in Blackwood's Magazine fo Inly, entitled ' The Dispute willi America, Ms at true teil < tir attention, fioin thef deep cated and hostile feeling which it exhibit o wards America and American institution* I'liese Knglisii Periodicals ar fa- t losiii; hat high tone, which formerly characterize' hem, and the reputation for diffusing n feu eriof ordt r of literature that they sustainc ears ago, ar - being hist sight of, amid tliei laid.! gs into political ami .sectional dilTci r.r? *, ad their unjustifiable altaiks upo tallies awl institutions, of which they ar iroluundly ignorant. The writer of th m-sont article (toes not confine himself t 'the dispute with Aiiuricv," hut refers t tur internal diiVerencis?, and his manner ? loing so, plainly indicates which of the tw >reat parties :.f the day, is honored with hi yir.paliiies. Speaking of Xmcrici ho says " Her tendencies towards foreign war ma I <i in meie verbal vapouring, but her iutu u 1 dissensions have already embodied then selves in dread inal!er-of-f.?ct. A civil wr ..g? s in the Slate of K I'sas, which has In ( lUe the battlu-liel I of the slavery and an i-slavery parties; while the excitement i i.eeon.ing univi . a', aid subscription.! < iiolu-y and bodies of set tiers are pouting i >n 1-oth sides to maintain tho contest. \< veil the halls of ('( ngns sare safe from th iirutali'.ies of the pro slavery party ; and a autrage has been committed on the pcrso f Mr. .Sumner, the great Abolitionist or..l< it the American Si tmte, so unprovoked an 'trceioiis, that We bciieve ttie veriest coa It -aver in this country, would have seOrr.e !o have perpetrated it."' Nothing is sai I of tile provecation w hie made tl.is attack nceeBsarv and justifiable [.lit lie ones i n tr> speak of the "indigl.atio meetings'" at the North, and of tin peopl I. more ; a'.ou !y awakened to a sen* I th.e principle of ' freed*.111 from the lib <f .Miieaii hlaverv an 1 of their delerniini nil to I..hour and Jiiiht for its .-ccnuipiN' l;i -nt. if need he. Of the No ith he savs: * Tim South, on its part is still mor en.ly for the eoinh t ; hut as it li is as yi 10 upper hand in Congress, it talks lc* ban the North i I sundering the fn'oi iuld - op*.gold-h <n?led eatie*.and other ti s lniouial->. to the race f humanity, ;.r 11 i: i - i.re .-1111 .1 he l1 Y I i . t.. 11 u!l n iJ:' U. The altiel. <>n M i ?r:: . i n i< I, way Ik? regarded n* u t.\; ienl net-J .1 n minimi of the < riiiiliiio to wlii?* ii?* alaxeiv .* <! Miiti-.sl iv.-ry patties lisx emii", "? xvell .is the three less trie os which tin* former ; ro n at!y t pot ii "moo ajrain*-! tln-ir art-ironists. " Suninc n*l Kim?iin will Uo wiiteh-worils of t! \l ii:ioi:i \\!ii< !i tlie future is iikily t' ' ':| lueillo i!?!??.'' 'i*!o? ? is ? -.'* a p-f' hI ton !<>! ; ir 'j of . hose of this country in ncner.l-i f ll. ?. . I'tr.ta and t.is lul.'iinis'.ratin: uul 1.* the lii-gnstinjf ami IuiIIhuo I ,,.-.s! if nnjrliali prowess nn*l superiority?lie ,1 ilily to tcreh this country In r true poo ion, -tnnil I (lie tin ii existing dillix tallies lor :n.lie in '.\ar between the t .vu vouutrhs Vo oivp n * .ntpie i 1 this writer's bojstr.t in pciiMlict: ' It is the I ?t wish of the !' i:isti le .ii o oo to w .ir w ii'i the I i\ *1 States, lmt w ..II not if lit to dishonor, to humour tin iis? nili'e o| I'toio-'s ( 'sliinot; :u.*l a war he forced upon n*. UMttfod'y tin 'in'.. .1 St .t s u ill th.' f r?t to ro^r. t it t is not idle honst to Miy tout in t\\? tenths fn.in the ?h ehttcti' n ! >vur ex crj ort in die I'l.ion w ouhi he blockaded lit hi immense fleet ? our {fun.hosts xxoiiU so -inl tlf St. l.-iwrriiee and carry the xx.i ito the Viierioiitt l.kcs,? xx Itilo \\ ..I:?o 111 I .s hi.. tors. XX I'O are aire, ii v rei.iw I .1 to In* in wretched plight. \lmill) ver ttntt:i .lily b ejected i'ii'in t 'ci trul .\iin riiM ltd our portion in ttiol region f. riilii d h ii .ro din .-l intervention than we *houh Ihi'rwiii) hi < found neecHsnry.'? In regard to tho motive .Mr PlEr.cn :i!i .is Cabivot, in forcing a settlement of tii ; liiiMoty. In; s vs: ' liti.'l in.l ! iog e:igig\l iri o Kuropen vnr, rendered <t, perhaps, probable it? thei v i... that, r..tlww tln;n brave a rupture wit Nun lie i also, x*'i might make imporlan oiiees>io:is of our tights in the Wri'i'f : itiis| h'-re. Tin* sudden and unlookcd f?i riu'iialion of the war in Knrope threw tit I'ie' Cabinet Honi -uliat out in i's cahu'. lion*; ami the very vpced with which the ivo foe./', i ui close the i.ili.ir. is an indie.' lion of litis. There ?\a* elearly noihin more to ho made out of the dispute, and t have continued it longer, u ould oT.ly linv lggratatc'd :t; but ;.t ".lie same time, hfu their nine months' blustering, they eon! nut overtly recede IVom their position?* Ihcv took the i:ii Idlu enumc of rclimpiishiti their cc iiipi.ii./.s ngainal the Hutch tsoveri rnont, and, tlille diufuiaaiug our air. I>**n.l< art ' personal " grounds, accompanied th J .missal with nil elaboration of frientl words, wh'uh would bo very mollifying, i we could attribute it to any higher motiv th n. the piivnte internals ot the Pierce ('; I i: t. The blustering ami the (toothing m drspriiigs of the e imc policy." It is Well known that Mr. I'tRRcr. took u vtrong position in reg rd to the . tllciner i'T this difficultv, until after peace Vat d< lared in Ktirope. Ilis course was clear! lie of fotbenranee, so long ?* 15ng!and ha Line war upon her hands. Were we dii posed to listen to the following outburst ( juiiiMvc speculation, wen might wo IrcrnUI tor tlx) futore : "The United Slate* do not yot Icnoi their place in the world. In their own hen xplicre, tliej) hnvo encountered noihiii more redoubtable than roaming savage*, an petty hnlf breed Slate*, falling to piece* i ,heir own mvord. I'enoo the Virion I1.1 learnt to be arrogant in it* poller, nnd, it l?xiu;ited u llhih really inarvehui* progrr* ha* come to imagine that it Ii:ih a world i it* foot. The |>; ogre** ofevrnt*i* det'iio to explode this deluaion. The United State liavo never >el felt the pressure of Kiiroj] ?hitherto Continental Kuropc might hav been n?n < xistent no far n* regard* nctin b* a cheek r.p.in the policy of the Union; In th!* *tnto of thiug* will not continue. NV need : ot go over the ground which wo di: BiiHHid at considerable length la*t month, t show that Kuropc nnd Anterien are gradna ly being brought into closer corinxioatbnt the Power* of the Old World, wi eomi! to take a livelier interest in tho afnii of the New,- and flint in this w.iy the Unite States will reeeivo a lesson a* to their Ir" position in th-< community of nation*, nn will come to discover that the itriii*h nlli twice is the be*t erne to cultivate after ill A* the world grovv* older, the Powers < Kuropc will appear more and more in Cet Iral America ; and if a war between Bug land and lie United Slates were now hienl. ing Out, the latter Power would probe.Id be irorlifn <1 to find at it* close, Unit the ropenn Powers had cstitdKlujd aniiicthin more solid than mere protectorate* in >ii anntrie* cf the Isthmu*. If Kuglnnd h I foiccd to go 1? wnr with the Union, ahe need 1 r i not go alone. She doe* not require assist- j ? unci- to maintain her dignity and iio|ii?, l>ut alio would not want alliances wero she to ; - seek tin-in 0:1 tin; Continent of hlttropc.? s The overhearing spirit of American diplomacy has become intolerable to ninny oftlto i European Slates; and l-'raneo and llie \Vi-*U ' em I'o vers especially recognise in itit poii- j d cv towards tin- weak States of Central ' i- America, a perfect parallel to tin; recent og- i (| gri-ssioiis of Russia upon Turkey, which ' Kuropc found necessary to resist by means 1 ' of u general coalition. A similar Kuropean i '* coalition will in dwe time, if its arrogant ! n policy be uot discontinued, be funneii j t, again*t tin- American Union. i * * * ? * * e i Rritaiu is not tin- only pow er metiaecd by ? 'li. vc pr. ti n>ii : s of tliu United States to | 0 exclusive right over tin- krritoiio.s of the if ' New World AH the other Furopcnn pow- ' _ i ers who have possessions in that lieinisphero | fare siiniluilv menaced. Repeated lawless ' ii'.taeks open < uhu have made Spain sutli eiently alive to the fact; while the &igav eious ruler of Fiance i.ot only perceives it, ami i-Miits the indignity which tin- arrogant i. policy of the Union oilers to other States, ir but We have no iloubt is quite ready t'? enact a reiiit di, and repeat in tlie West >hat | 1 j process of righting the balance, which lias ' ^ just been applied to Ru.-iain in the Kast. >f The w riter at length, after speaking of the " <-re.it liul.ea:: nee siu-wn hv Kngland, in n??t it . . . . [ resenting the insult iveein-d in tin- di*m:a. n Hal of lu-r ciub s* idor, as if lie reailv re., grclted her discretion, and was writhing ttti?r tier a i use of lier e\ ideiit humiliation, bioaks ' i i.ut ia tlii i w is-.-: i- ; (i 't li.-y have < iiosi a to fasten a quarrel lip- j mi us,? they have in:-unified a trill-, ami put . | : side o.:r a polonies :.i;d explanations. ia or1 der that tlu-y might insult lis W'o have 1? I not chosen to rest nt (hut insult.?but it will n inlbit nee our t iture policy. Unkindly nii-l ignobly the Aini-iicaas have b--u 'lit a quarrel wi h us about a liitie, and rather than light llieiu nbe-ut a tilde, we have nvci nteii *' tl.u t.r our ambassador. At the i- c?iHt of an insult (but iiiiiki'H our !>!*>< <I (in* i. ole, we have oli <><1 llie Irumperi JinlUt- 1 nici I qii. jjvl. I!nt not a hair's bicallh of ! ciiMi'i.-ii n p..ore! It the I'raMy.irt slates J 1 1 met; ft' the I * : . i n illumine that our succumb- j inx in the K. iisliin r.t ipuwtioii is a syiii|?t<>i;i ! s tli.il we shall j icltt also, if the) but press iis ! ' s'ltliciellllx . ill tile t Ylitr.l Aliicric ill dispute, ' they will meet a terrible uiuleceiviii^. We , lii.ve been ii..-.nited,.mi.! wu Know it; mid i woe bet.. . V: dlier Jonathan if bis hand | e\eii seem ;'{j in to Approach our co'd.-.r!? ~ We v*lie I ihueii coiitiiiinli from Russia In*. fore we could ; crept ll.e eoinb.it.? end ' -le.lne lie on lis if we would not stand an (| tin I ruiioiifit of prnvoc. lion before eoiu^ I ' to w r wi'.li our h.v'.hrvu in Atretic i. lint I ib.t oil : v lur'.hei t.csnpatoii / i on our riolits ot dignity n.itst be done :.t ' i i ir j ci i. In am case, the bed preventive ' ' of wei i* to I.,- I r. pared lot it. The beltt r ji; i ir. i we : r , tl;e more pcacefubm nded n will b our Aineii ail br tbreii. Therefore We wor d s iv to our t;oieri inellt I Do not tie iti such a baste to reduce your arin.i- ; iiieiits; imi in ay iretd t'u-m sonnet lb.mi r \ oil iui.i-'ir.e. . I J'lie telle < f t!ie A llHrir.lt) i'ress toward* !ii.'');.i;d li ve, in ifriHra', been euneiiiatorv .... .ind tle\oi l of lb no eint.lv threats wlich title p.m;,".o/(. .in 1 triiu trfealiie?x never in,11a ?c i'l. We have .pretty nv nited tile t eo!ii ]ii?ioii i.f llie d.fllctilly, neither coiirtinp nor ha-.rU Moiliiijf a War, belicxbiy that if mat tor* eawe to t ! ? wont, the result would . not be l oi.btful. ; lid it Is well for Ibtylwiid ' tb.it experience lias taught her, that liuere- ! ter pit of valor. ' ' DR. THORSWELL S ADDRESS W listened on Muii". v last, to a verv able ! . .?!from |)r. J. II. Tiim.nwei.u upon lIk- >ni j vt of education and the Suulh " olira ('u li-j. ? . It wmi sindi i'li cllbrt : ? I irii^l t havo licin cxpeilcd fruiii so tlislin- , gni-hed a Mjitn'i', vlmMilvriit'd l?y grout \ I'nr r of rc:iHnitin *. i lequeiieo and ideal i.oks of expre-ednn. Whether the poMtion of Dr. Tito:: v\tt!., in refer: urc to the South Car- , ? lin i College, Im? light <>r wrong, it is not r our jiro>f.'iw in discus*. Our motive il for keepTig : Vof i'VoIH tlbs suhjiTt, sile'e it 1 1 lias li.'oii made nn issue in tliis DUtiict, our : " fiii-nJs can readily understand ; 1ml in juslieu to our District wu say, tliat that por- j i. ' lion of !>r. Th^nwh.u's address, which .v : h. i vterizes lie- spirit of oppnuiti'in to the Smith Carolina College, as being any oilier * ; tlmn one w orthy to be entertained by nn en ,. lightened community, meets our unqualified i dissent. This feeling of oppesit'on oinbmc' es within i'* raid.-, not only a large propor- j r lion ?/f the most intelligent citizens of our District, but also, we learn from the public >r prints, of other Districts in the State. ^ Chester District has sent nineteen cmiq grants Ui Kansas, nod the sum divided among > them amount in the aggregate to 18GO dolv lar; The fHnnihrd says : " A Uiblc was given t > each emigrant i>y ? ' John I.. Carroll, for the Chester Abtd 0Olt ciety, and eaeli man of them received the 1 donation with a reverenco end earnestness y ' ><f maimer tiiat indicated its duo appmpri.-w d lion" t They left Columbia under the charge of Col. W. D. Wilkes. |t. The following other emigrants ulso left with them, as the <'arolini.iti informs us ; 15 from Sumter, 3 from Anderson, I from Atiholiile. I! from I .nimilAn i f.,? l -- _ . Kan- | 1 caster, r.ud i from ltivlil.iid. fj m m tm ft THE CROPS. is ] We make tiro following extract from ft lot* *, tcr riTrin'il hy ft friend, from ft g-'iitlcman ' in KnliTpriif, Clirk< Coanty, Miss, which '' m iy not f.iil to prove of interest to some of ?? ' ,, unr rwacrr : ?f hu worm* have eaten up the corn and <t cotton. Tho crop* in this *"ctior? of conn it try loot; very bnd; wo will hardly matte c enough to live on." |. At tho request of several gentlemen we - publish ft i > umber of questions propounded " | to the candidate* for the Legislature, over ' | t'.ie signature of ' Agrarian*." We do not c know the motive?perhaps a burlesque on i J other questions of more practical iinport.niee, i- that ; now being discussed in this Dia' trist, \V? grve them for what they are ;; worth. ; I North Carolina Election. lUhcion, Aug. 0. ? i?rngg. Democrat, i* elected Coventor ? of North Carolina l>y 8 000 majorttv, and a the legislature is Democratic, Couiimnrirations. [For the Lancaster Ledger Temperance Address. Ms. Editor: Allow me, if yon pleaao through the voltftnr.s of your paper, to in- ^ form the |H.*oplu of tho Village and District, ! Ihni I'rof. J. II. CAKUSI.R, or Spartan.' burg, will deliver mi Address on the subject of Temperance, in the M. K. Cliureh in tliis ! place. on Tuesday evening the 2(1 lit inst., 1 nt 8 o'clock. I'rof. Carlisle ia anid to b? I one of the ablest and strongest advocates of Temperance in our State; and our people may expect a men iur./.t. , Considering the objects of the apeecli-tlic great necessity for cfl'ort in the Temper- : ' " ancc cause?the great need for the Temper smee Heformatit(n, mid tlie standing and i ' reputation of the Speaker, I think it useless Ins to do more than announce the fact, in order ,,,c to secure a large audiettee. 1 would only say, ia conclusion, " Come one, come all," j and lu-ar the arguments advanced in favor , , . s ii ol I ctuperauee, at\il he eotn meed. JAMBS T. l'UWBl.I.. pjt [For the Lancaster Ledger. j 'ov Public Meeting. A very large audience of both gentlemen and ladies, assembled at the Court Mouse to-day, to hear an ail dress delivered by Dr. ' i(<| .lames II. Thorn well, on the South Carolina ! College, ami Kdueation in general; as an- the nouneed in the l.cdger of last week. , the (hi motion of Mi.j. John I). Wylio, Mr. |' ? Jos? ph A. Cunningham was app>.ailed | ' Chaiimat, ! I *1 Mr, Sam'i .McCuriniek there- | r<>? t.oy. j ~ The mi ting being' thus organized, the ' Ch iini iii. ia a few hr.vf and appropriate re- J tn.aks, inirodueed tlie Speaker, who cntirtain*'.I the nudieiic a'oout two hours, with ' 4 ore of the nt L-?l and most eloijuent ad- i Ir.n i it li.ii i\ r bcoii ?;ir : >??.! f< rttine j ?|" to hoar: Ktil as wo and .'-taint the address . I hav will bo published. wo ?iil u-t it vpcali t"??r ( , it.n If. an I for; o ir comment. i i A ft i r tl?o conclusion of l!io addtesn, (*upt, 1)1(. .!. 1>. MoiIwoitiofV r.il t'to tt?4f remlti- ? lion*: top 'limbed, 1 Mt. That it oorr.iiiitloe of five |ti< ho app'-lntcd l?y the '"ii iriii -a at lilt hi- I'?" . ire, t i n ;u : i Or. Thorn well ?lio t!?: n'-i* | 1,1 " of tins nieoii'ig, for liis able, oloijtioii. nil. 1 ^r< convincing address, delivered on this noon- ' n'.on; Mai to iof|uc*t n copy of the santo o , ^ publication to be distributed, in pamphlet form, throughout tin- l)i>lriol. Uosobod, i. 'i'liil tint proceeding* of : ibis meeting Ire published in the J?anc:o?lc: | Udgcr. i lli? i j I III I'olnliliai -c Willi IlosiMltiiltl 1st., tho ' 1 ... . ! tun t'hu.rmi.i i iipninti'il lh. follow nig commit- i ! ore ,w? Hi J is. IV Moliw ahi, John 1). \\ v lie, il. II j((( (ioooli, K. II. ('ro-'UvM, mid Tho*. I'. li.il- ;uW hinl. I cm The Cli. irtitn.ii tTu n : Tinourrocd to the nil- of i diotioo lh. I a bountiful Pic Nit*, vva* pr? par. id in tho Ai- alviiiy (Jrovo, in wtibli all i?oro ' cordially invited to participate. On motion the Hireling adjontnod. U lly order of j JOS. A. <r\MN(;iI.\M, Ch*n. Th F**'l. MlCoKMTCK, Sif'v. j I'll, I zmenstiTv :IIe, Aug. II, I8M1. [for the Ixmcr.stor I.odgv. Mr:. Hi :Ton : A* it is tlie right of all the jr. citizens to be thoroughly m'<}i\utntrd with cpi t!i opinion on all utyreff of importance, of I.e lh "e who are to represent them in the I .eg. ' :l' is'atnro, and an it is customary to -eeli ami obtain thai information, through l he public journal*?von will pi -see insert in Iho l.t p. OEft, i he following intorrog loiies to I lie J candidates, which they am refjuostvri to an- oil1 r.'rer at their oarlio?t convenience ; I'Yi 1. Arc y h"u or nio yon not In favor of oiling the clcottor. of Judg h loathe pe >,< o .' li. ArP Villi nr *.r?? i nn ??! ??? ^ X"; ing Ihu election ot' Solicitors to the people! \ t(. 3. Arc you or arc you not in favor of giv ||,, in* tlie election of President and i'rufvtwn at. of S. ('. College to the pcop'e ? tin 4. Arc you or nre you not in favor of tui giving the election of President of the Sen- /**> iite and Speaker of the House of llrprrwli. tu'.ivcs to the people? 6. Are you or nre you not in favor of La giving the election of Con.ptr. Her General lO the people ? G. Are you or are you not in fa* or of giving the election of Adjutant and Inspector (ien.tn.l to the peopte? I 7. Are von or arc yon not In favor of an 1 fin appropriation to the l-nndsford .Matmfautor- \ lug Company ? 6. As vve have no U al Road, are yon or j are you not in favor of re-opening the Old 1 Cataw ba Canal, and running a line of Steam. > era up ihu Catavvha Hirer ? I ' l?. Are you or rue you not in favor of giv? 1 |*H log the election of Messenger of ihu .Senate j ind House of Representatives to 11 to j?eu- m, pie ! 10. Arc you or arc yon not in favor of giviug tho election of Door Keeper of the (Jennie and House of Representative to tho 1 . people? j 'n 11. Aro you or nre j ou not in favor of giving the election of President, Cashier, Poller and Directors of tho Hank of tho i . SU.ti: in ( linrlraton, rnd Slytu Il.<nk in Col* iimbia and Camden, to the people? AGRARIANS. HonnKr.r.?Wo regret lo leirn, mj? jJ' llio Siuntor Watchman, thAt our fall' w- ; tomi*niaii Oul. M. Mo?e\ wm rob! 1 of I $520 in I'liiladelphia on the 20ih tilt. A j Th telegraphic di?pntcli iavi : j "John Arnold, the porter of J ono*' IIo Id, wn* aricftted ypwferday charged with having attracted $520 in gold from thn trunk of M. M"w? of South Carolina. It ;n, ww alleged lit Mr. M., that the Imtrfc waa taken in charge hv Arnold in the evening of his arrival, and not carried to We room until next morning, and when lie (Mo***) opened it, th* tmmejr wi* gone. Arnold an wt? held In $1,000 bail to an*?ror at Ar court," od '(iclcipjiijir. (:Krom the Charleston Standard. LATER FIJOM EUROPE. liltIVAh OF77//; STEAMB ^SSS^r^-' EMEU, o3? Nkw Ymiik, August 4. 18A0. VI-e steamship Kntcti arrived at thta. t, with Havre dates to the 22d lilt. General Intelligence. l'lie London Tiuu s states that Mr. Daiis empowered to propose the establishut of San .luan as n free port, under i sovereignty of Nicnragtia, reserving to. at it Jliea the riglit to traflic through it 1 through sueh portions of the river i.loan as may he necessary. The M usto Indians are to he concentrated in a inite territory, which shall leave clear mouth of the river Sail J.uan i\imI tin) ru, hut their, tights are to be guaran,1 and an annuity for a time paid their efs. The Hay Inlands arc to bo restort<> Honduras, but lplitto is to remain 1 tri:is.h pusses-ion, with the same t^-rriial limits as in 1R5P, s.-i ions distill bailees havo oCC.lir.reiJ. iik. Papal States owing to the dearuesiof food. The King of Naples eonteirvi< ? abdication in favor of the Duko of lahriti. Madrid was quiet, but llarcelona, Snraisu, Million and Lagrove, were still in a le of insmteCiion. Messrs. Brooks. and Burlingame. Wasimvotox, Aug ?i. Mr. lln.'o k publishes in the Union of lay a card tignirttiding several port ions It >il ii" line's end as i : rrtiieou*', pnrtierly his aiviupt to represent Hrooks as iug sought to perstlado linn into an I'aiialioti. M 1 oy.e confirms Mr. HocochL state* nt. en. Lane has also published a card in l\ to Campbell, in which he says that d<s, K.imotids) n and himself regar led liitigame's Hideetnm nf Canada as a ? r.dde subterfuge and back out. Mr. :>oks under his advice declined to ^ I cit'es front the code of honor to show l the p'.aec named for meeting must bo hi o'din irv use. Til j S.ia Franci:co T/onbloj. Washington, Aug, 7. Prom a message so..t t<? the S.nate hv Pr?*?'i "e:il,it appear* that llie tioveriiorl'?!il'i >riti;i asked the 1 'i < s dent fur I In? nm-aud maud of niii-kcs l ? hi.i i:i r?? smiijt ilio troubles in san l-'inncim'n.? l* Attorney ticnernl, Cudiiug. dm-idcd' it n* no r?'i?!"tnnro was < -tiered to ilio>'h i.filic L'u 'ted Stales, I!;? (Ji.wriini'Mit >1<1 not n.'t. TIm* l'ie*idei l approved I lie ?!eei?i *ii. Duel. WAHIIIN'ISI'ON, Aug. 0. NTe-sr; l'rvor and K lgew iv, editor* <>f inuoi. l, met lo-ilnv nul oxcharged tc. mill.nit either Mtslaitlii-g injur . i* i.lHculiy was then aiuicahly adjustFrom Kansas. \Vahiiis(!TIix, Ans 0. I'rnin correspondence *ent in the SciinJiv -tcidny, it appear* tlmt Col. Sumner exiled hi* iin.motion* in Ji?petsing thu gixlnlivo Axurmlily, ami (lie President * written lor explanation*. pposcd loss of the U. S. Frigate In* dependeuco. N;:\v Voiik, August 9, 18o0. Through information rcceivi-d in thin i\ it is supposed ilmt tin* Vailed States gate Independence is lost. Treaty with the Cicek Indians. w'asiiixoton, August 8. The Creek delegation liave signed a aty with tin* l'iiii"d State*, hy which y receivo one million of dollar* for Allium land claims, and two hundred uisnnd dollar* to l?o npplie I to ngr eti ? aI pnrjMisc*; the balance to he divided r among the tiibe. \V \SIIInoton, Allgwst 8. The Senate tins passed the Miitsisaippi nd P;ll. * Iowa Election. Chicago, 111., August 0. It is reported thai llie Kepuhlicnns have rried Iowa, electing both members of ingress. The Dunuqiie Republican mis 5000 majority in the Stale. Arkansas Election. New York, Agusl 0. K turns have been received from Ariisms, which ntAio thnt Conway, ilcmo t, Iihs been elected Governor,?mujorifiom 3,COO to fi.OOO. The Democrat* v?? also elected SVarney and Greenwood Congress, 'i he Democrats have a largo jority in the Legislature. Kentucky Election. Nkw York, Augu.it 0, Later returns from Kentucky state that forty-nine counties heard from, the A riven majority is 2,0 <0. The Demo* itic gain, however, is nearly 6,000.? I* Amcrcati party hare elected Hvo Jges. Missouri Election. Nkw Y oiik, August 0. In thirty-one counties heard from, Kw, ; has )6,248; 1'olk has 17,511, and in toil 11,070 votes. Further returns liAve been received, tidi show that l'olk lead* E?ii 83. ? te Ann-rioan party has elected Atiderii, Wvuxlvon and Aikuu to Cougruas. Michigan Politios. Drrnorr, August ?. The {>cm.?erata of this State have comtied Kx Senator Ketch for Governor. The Central American Question. WAftHIAOTOH, Aug 7. Mr. Dallas has before lliis reeeired full ihority to settle the entire Central neriensi lestion, and it will undeubV* ly l?o satisfactorily adjusted,