Edgefield advertiser. (Edgefield, S.C.) 1836-current, July 09, 1902, Image 1
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Undivided Pru
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THE
PLANTERS
LOAN AND
SAVINGS
BANK,
AUGUSTA, GA.
Pain Interest
on Deposits.
Accounts
Solicited.
L. C. Hajne,
President.
Chas, C. Howard,
Cashier.
VOL. LXVIL
, POLIC
A TRAGEDY
Lfly E
W WW Wy
At that time the four greatest c
in the Roman empire were Ant
Rome, Alexandria, and Tr?ves on
Moselle, Tr?ves, which was the
tr? wheuce were governed Bri
???l, Spain, the Alpine districts,
the Rhih? frontier; was the resid<
Of the Prefect ?f the Rhine p
luces; He was ? very exalt?d
sohag? and commanded th? a
which w?s forever repelling the
temps of ide Germanic tribes
cross the Rhine, At Tr?ves als?
the adminetration of these legions *
ired; There was not a month of s
mer br of winter wifes th?y had
s?ine fighting to do, much of wi
Was fierce and some desperate.
i^br ten years, the Rhine l?gion?i
Hau won ail their battles tinder
same prefect, and never had ?ny rx
t?ry order bf his miscarried: ih L
tie and in siege, in attack and in
jf?nc?; the confidence of his men
him was absolute. Yet there was i
in all thc empire a more unpopu
man than his Excellency the Pref*
of the Rhine Marches. He more th
counteracted the effect of his militl
prestige by an unsympathetic, un
spiring, and chilly demeanor. His si
cesses roused no en'husiasm for hi
j self. In camp he was a relcntle
martinet. Outside the army, in t
municipal administration of Tr?ves?
the government of the province, ai
in all things small and great, throug
out even Britain and Spaia, his unco
ciliatory manner and his stubborn ft
mality won him fear and hatred.
? It was a hot and dusty summer, wii
bad crops. The parade ground I
Tr?ves was, If possible, hotter at
dustier than the country about,
.was a white floor of dazzling, impa
pable clay powder, un one side of
ran one rampart of the camp, tm
which showed the roofs Of the iov
dull-brown brick barracks. The othc
three sides were lined with crazy hut
or shanties, dens of the camp follow
ers and houses of tho si>t?Cr?. ?boU
half an hour after sunrise the two le
gions then quartered at Tr?ves wen
under review. Roman garrison reviev
began at the first glow of dawn, Tnt
inspection of the formation Was over
The Prefect, with th8 staff, was at on<
end of the ground, the Fourteenth Le
. gion on his left, and the Thirty-thirt
on his right.
The quaester read out the g??rd ??:
signments, the watch Word -
that a centurion bf the Ft
gion waa tb *>e depnved
and forwarded to the c. . :
swer the charge of cor:
^^^The accused was by far V
ular man in the legion, aau .
third among its sixty centurions. Tue
irrefecl had long disliked him? and
would have preferred ?von more sum
mary measures?
Almost before the order had been
read the Fourteenth changed fr?nt "a
serried machine to a Seething swarm
of human figures, weltering m the
dense envelope of dust which rose
from Under them. The centurions
whom the rank and file distrusted
were pinioned, tfvery sword was out,
and with weapons and shields aloft
the men yelled themselves hoarse,
i The Prefect ordered the first mani
lle of the Thirty-third to arrest the
ringleaders. The Thirty-third stood
IIKC images, peering as well a? they
could against the sunlight, ir. their
?eyes towards Ul? to?b across thc
parade-grounds The orderly did nd
take the trouble to ride back to report
how tne command was received.
The Prefect called out:
"Is there no man here who respects
Iiis oath? As well salute your centu
1 rion Emperor! n
The Clamor was so loud that thc
?taff could hardly hear each other
The centurion who was the cause ol
the outbreak seemed to be trying tc
quiet his fellows.
The Prefect raged mutely. Even hi?
staff were against him and longed tc
see him humiliated.
When comparative silence was re
Stored, not losing an iistant, he chose
toe most dangerous and most promis
lng coarse possible. For he was really?
gre*t commander and a bold one. He
rode three horse-lengths, alone, to
wards the mutineers, and asked them
if they reblled against the Emperor
against himself, or against that par
ticular order alone.
Diverse shoutings answered. A
young centuriou, who had taken nc
part in fomenting or quieting the tu
mult, stepped out The men held
their peace, and he said, very slowij
and conciliatingly, that they did nol
rebel against t?e Emperor, that tbej
? did not mutiny against their command
er, but that they did ask him to reco.i
Bider an order which had not yet re
ceived his official approval. Groan;
and cheers greeted all three state
ments.
His Excellency was reassured. Th<
men had no fixed plans, they wen
divided, and they had no determiner
leaders. The mutiny was very rea
and terribly near a revolt that woulc
ruin him utterly. But, while the in
fringement of discipline was irrepara
ble, and his nold on the men and hi!
officers appallingly weakened, ye
there was a chance of regaining th<
reality of subordination ?nd power bj
holding to the semblance of both. Mu
linies, revolts and revolutions wer?
none so rare in those days, and whil<
the smallest beginning might lead U
the world's end, on the other hand th<
frequency of insubordination made re
accepted obedience less a mocker,
and more a valuable possession thai
it could be under other circumstances
The effort of tue speaker to save hi:
official dignity he saw, and while hi
perceived that it gave him the ver;
opportunity he wanted, he none thi
less hated the speaker for the conde
i - m fn^Ifvp nf it
Torn by pride and anger, but in hil
calmest voice, he ordered the legion t<
reform. They obeyed. Taking hil
place at the head of the staff, he spok<
a few ringing words to the men, re
minding them of their oath and dut:
VBRSO.
A ROMAN ARENA.
i IV H 11? E ;
o? utter db?dience, ?nd co?ciliating
them. With a form?i disclaimer bf ?ny
possibi? Injustice tb th? defenders of
the empire:
Then h? spoke inaudibly t? the
quaester, and that officiai r?d? for
ward and proclaimed that the. afore
said centurions bf th? Fourteenth were
to suffer ? fine; and th?t the ieaders
of the disorder' during the review were
to be pdnish?d with rations pt harley
instead bf wheat fdr a month. There
was ho further breaking bf ranks; fdr
the legion knew that their favorite
was as wholly in their power tb d?
fend and protect while ynder arrest
among them as. when free:
The Prefect, fuming ar vindictive,
reached his palace.td doh his .toga of
state. In his anteroom he found an uri:
washed, greasy fellow, with a fashion
of fingering his battered felt hat iii
th? presence of great folks. In. our
days such a one would be known as
a private detective. Homans called
such professional spies. ,
ine Prefect had many grievances
against the world. But chief among
these was one which he felt as a
household shame and reproach. His
elder son was a sickly, dissipated, in
competent dandy. To comp?nsate?
him for this, he had a younger boy
who was a fine a specimen of mental
and physical manhood as th? ?rapird
could show throughout its length and
oreadth; But this youth-, who should
I have been, he felt, his p>ide and ally";
I had rebelled against his authority. H?
had even openly quarrelled with him.
and.woret Of all, he had left his fath?r's
house, Which was ah ?nh?ard-bf act
for a hobie Roman, the lad had dis
appeared utterly and cbuid nbt be
found. Me was supposed tb have gone
into the East, where bis mother had (
kinsmen in high command.against the" | c
Parthians, and to be serving the state
there under a false hame. .
All this had angered his rather quit?
enough. His rage and chagrin redou
bled when the spy asserted th?t li?
had positive information that thc boy
was iii TravbS, and that he would be
able to find him in a day Or two with
a little extra money to spend on the
search. The Prefect gave the money
with a bitter heart. This news; If
true, boded disgrace a? weil as scandal
te h^c hame, me world looked even
more hateful to him. His hound | 5,
? ii * .- 'g** J-?OI.(V?.
rees.. a???; be hil i hi '. S \M-?- |
;: " irnac&?fin iVhlch .- - irina
iit.tc.- bt-fcr
niacs hau ?el .
litter-poles, a foamm"
him dispatch*?; fi-om the" war-w?ic>
He tip?ne'd them as the litter was
borne onward, and the first that ho
read was a curt reprimand on his
trans-Rhenal policy, and a hrUtailv
commanding hint ?hat he must cease
favoring t.h'? German chieftain whose
ihtt?r?sf? lie ?.ad been furthering and
r?mehow transfer his influence to tho
other side, as his favorite was an
enemy of valuable and uncertain al
lies of Rome who dwelt across thft
head-waters of thP Pa*?lb*:;
Thin ft'JC?'?i?iation of checks, re
buffs, and insults put his Excellency
into a humor which was more than
spiteful and vindictive. He was ready
to wreak his wrath on anythli)*. .
would have enjoyed treating the Em
peror &8 he had treated his hound,
and most of all did he hate this popu
lace and soldiery which jeered at him
openly, and which was rejoicing at
having thwarted him. They had mad?
him do as they pleased in a matter
where he felt he had a right to do nia
will, and he longed for an opportunity
of compelling th??i t? (io their best.
He reached the circus in a fine mood
for asserting his authority aoggedly at
every opportunity.
Tr?ves, the fourth city of the em
pire, possessed a circus which was
outranked in size and splendor by
those of a good score. The climate
soil, and the political conditions gave
the people much work and compara
tively little time or m?ney fdr amuse
ment. Yet the amphitheatre held six
ty thousand persons. The games were
to be magnificent that day. The Pre
fect was giving them out oi his private
income and he himself waa to b?
editor.
Conspicuous among th? ladies in
their seats at the Prefect's left was his
wife. Some years before she had been
with her husband in a small garrison
town on the Rhine when he was sur
prised and surrounded by a vast horde
of Germans. Throughout the seige that
followed she had shown such skill and
courage in aiding the wounded, in
directing relief sallies at critical mo
ments, and even in exhorting the men
on the walls that the Emperor had
conferred on her the right to wear the
purple cloak of a cavalry officer. Con
sequently, she shone among the
women, for light pale hues were that
year the fashion in feminine dress.
The procession of all the partici
pants commenced. A British and a
Scythian chariot, which were to race
against each other without more com
petitors, attracted much attention,
with their contrasted teams and driv
ers from the utmost West and East.
None of those entered for any other
event excited so much interest as did
the 32 gladiators whose combat
was to close the day's show. They
! were to fight in pairs, sixteen on each
side of the arena, and the victor of
each pair was to face the victor
nearest him, and the victors were thus
to pair off and fight again till only
one remained. All were armed and hel
meted with hidden faces. The favor
ite in the betting was a professional
from Rome, a Roman by race, and a
tighter whose fame had spread through
the empire. He now appeared ht
Tr?ves for the first time. The only
man seriously backed to win against
him was a big Gaul, also well known,
and one who had beaten many an ad
vers?ry: ?t the very fi rsi sight of tiii
32; thes? favorites fr?r? well liked;
bdt m?st bf all was interest c?nter?d
in a graceful, well-knit youngster, one
of the last pair, as they marched along
in the procession; It was whispered
that h? was ? Greek: Greek giadiat
ors w?re r?r? in any part of the em
pire; and it was years since one had
fought, at Tr?ves; this man had that
b??rlhg which wins sympathy, and in
? few moments half the meti and all
th? wom ?'ri were talking of him
and wishing him good liick. Not much
betting was done in his* favor,- toft
f.v^n. t&? b?ckers of other contestants
inwardly hoped or openiy wished that
hemiglit get off easily if defeated:
_,.Th.e ?how passed off much' like other
shows: Onq animai fight which was
wholly hovel at Tr?ves was. that of ?
herd of some-fifty dog-faced baboons
against successive single large beasts,
bf whicll they' disposed witli surpris:
ihg celerity. A bediitifui leopard, chi
vied all about the sand by these grin
ning manlike devils, made desperate
efforts to escape: She essayed a pro
digious lea?> bdt bi the arena and
clutched the' parapet from which site
sprang into the seats of the German
chieftains: This created some excite
ment, and a hurricane of cheers when
one blonde, pink-skinned young giant
of them, his blood spattering his fel
lows, deliberately strangicd her to
death in spite of her clawings and
hurled the carcass back into the en
closure.
At last came the thirty-two of whom
thirty-one might die. The Roman was
imong tho sixteen on tho side beneath
hr) ladles' b&nch?Bi Th? ybung Greek
ind the Catii were ?n the bther side,
)?ic\y th? scats of th? Germans. In
ne first r?iind the Galil was over-con
ideht; and suffered ? flesh-wound in
he knee. He won his bout, and so
lid the Greek ahd the Roman. It be
eil so that for the last round save one
he Roman survived, cool and un
rounded; and the yoting Greek faced
he Gaul: bf tn? defeated men who
>"?r? merely wounded, some had been
pared, and some dispatched, accord
rig1 to the favor ot disfavor of the
pectatbrs hearest them.
. The Roman's adversary grappled
irri; and was hacked to pieces a.t half
rm's lengtn after a long,fight. The
au! hp.d fallen tb a third wound al
105.1 before the Roman had shortened
is sw-jrd grip to begin dealing with I
is man. Each set of victors had
ad a oriof breathing-time helmets on.
he audience rustled and buzzed
hile the Roman got his breath, lt
a* Hot arid dilsfy' mi?-?ftern?bh; but
3 one left. Even the gaudily painted
tvning-poles afar and aloft were hid
f agile Enthusiasts hf the mob; who
'i'ii?> uu . .
ound brought
he Romau K?t Bi's tuoi _ --Hen I
jest, raised his sword and shield over
is head and saluted the editor and i
iO spectators. Then, blinded by
.veat, he j.itched oi? his big helmet,
Hilted his grip of his sword.and began
j roll his eyes along the benches to
oe what he must do with his fallpn
i*k Every woman, child, and man
ras standing, every thumb pointed
own. The fainting boy might have
card the cries of tne friendly folk,
'he gladiator looked first towards the
orth. Bfiforp li? tttrhe?l towards the
dltur's stand half the theatre saw his
Jxcellency, his face perfectly expres
ionless, his hand resting on the vel
et-covered rail before him, the thumb
tolidly pointing up. Tne gladiator
vas a slave, hired by him under an
>ath and penalties of fire and steel.
rVhves Of Inarticulate- remonstrance
;a'n fr&ttt liSr tO tier. Some half
Irunken men of the Fourteenth, loung
ng in the doorway where the dead
>odies had been dragged out, saw the
numb also. Full of their success of
;he morning, they thought, it would be
i fine thing to rescue the young fel
low, and started at s tips? double*
Ittlck acrt>f?fi' the sand. Tne Roman
KtW them, looked round, and saw the
?ditor. He dared not h&?it?t?. Hil
life w?i At stake. He gave the pros
trate lad a kick, and tne boy tried to
loosen the helmet. His hands fell
Lrom weakness. The Roman cHlt lh3
chin strop.
AU this took place in six breaths.
Tho audience, with an electric mutual
understanding, sat down, every rignt
thumb outstretched earthward. Not
a soul made any noise, not even to
cheer the half-dozen running drunk
ards.
The Roman kicked off the helmet,
raised his blade for the fini shidngfifln
and raised his blade for the finishing
stroke. As it fell against the back^
ground of hushed and seated gazers a
purple-clad figure arose from among
the ladies and another from the Pre
fect's ivory throne, and a man's and
woman's voice screamed:
"My son!"
The next moment the Prefect's wife
had fainted; the Roman, biB shield
cast away, was kneeling beside the dy
ing lad, trying in vain to check the
blood with his naked left hand: the
whole audience, women and men alike,
were on their feet; and thc Prefect
sank in his chair, dazed and tremb
ling, and to his ears thc universe
seemed filled with the incisive howl
of rebuke and derision which arose
from sixty thousand throats-New
York Post.
Friday Fnvorri'.
Evidently Friday is to be the great
day for stale events. Tho fn^t court
was held on Friday. The king's birth
day is to be celebrated on Friday, and
the coronation procession is to be on
Friday.-Birmingham (Eng.) Gaz
ette.
Th? rat.
Church-Did you hear the yarn about
the Manx cat?
Gotham-No: is it a long story?
Church-No; short tail.-Yonkeri
Statesman,
T
HE following is ?rx- advance
copy of tlie Official Program'
of the Coronation of Klrig;Ed
ward VII. and Queen Allan
?la. The program shows exactlrabow
a king is made.
Tho program is quaintly prinU
old English style, and gives in c
every niovelneiit proscribed for-L,,
majesties during the impressive fere
monies that marie the coronation, ;:
The kiiig is {0 iii crowned' byfthe
il?Ip?
^'.>;^^%^=
",.-?Y iwasaar Slier
teal
f
?A.
.7ij, -??S^S^m i^'"^pM
-?-ismnai
V- CORONATION ?MAIR '
.. 1 ALTAR |S|
_ * 33^"?* POYAL B?y
"ii"
into the church.. , . ... .
The king and queen enter by the west
Joor. As soon as they appear the great
choir o' Westminster receives them
with an anthem. During the singiDg
of the anthem thc king and queen pass
up through the body of the church into
and through the body, nf the church
into and through the choir and tip* th?
stairs to the theatre, where their
thrones are placed. Passing by their
thrones they make their humble adora
tions, and then, kneeling nt the fald
f?toolK sSt fm- tbetd before their chairs,
they pray silently.
After their private prayers they seat '
themselves, not In their thrones, but in 1
chairs before the thrones. The arch- (
bishop then turns to .the east part of
the theatre, and next, together with the 1
Lord Chancellor, the Lord Great Cham- (
beriaih; the Lord High Constable odd i
tHe ?dri Marshal, with tit? G??f?f 1
THE CORONATI
IST.EDWA?VtySiTtt? ?fri
fcKGL?NPi TM 15 MA?
EVEfcV B?VEftEIGM $
,/A /Nif
THE
O??, AMPULLA^ .j5r>C3
SST COMTAIMS SACREP
GrtEA* FOR ANbiMTIN
QU EE M 3
SCEPTRE
WIT? COVE
COI
USED BY
MP HIS
TM
King at Arms preceding them, all robed
magnificently, goes to the other three
sid"s of the theatre, at each of the four
sides speaking loudly to the people,
while the king, standing, alte'naiely,
faces each of the lour sides. Tie arch
bishop says:
--/
."Sirs;.I here pr?sent tirito you' King
Edward, the ?ndonbte? king St this j
realm.1 Wherefore,- ali you wiro' rtre|
come this day i8 (lo y?'irr homage,- are
you willing to do the sanie?"
The acclamations of thc people foi-"
low this proclamation. The king and
queen then go to chairs set for them
on tho south side of the great altar of
tho Abbey Church, where they are to
kneel when the litany begins. Two
bishops vested in capes, sing the litany,
the cil?it singing the responses to the
5i;g;tii:
The c'?t? inunion service follows; Dili''
ng the singing bf the litany riliit tii?
communion service the king -win rc- j
nain uncovered, sitting with tho queen
u their chairs on the south side of the
litar; 6V?t Against the pulpit. At the
dose' bf the coihirJiihioii .service, with
he beginhirig 6f the serhibii.- tii? king
mts on iiis cap of c'ririisdii velvet;
rimmed with ermine. On his right j
land during the sermon stands the
?ishop of Durham, and behind him, on
lie Sanie1 Silk; tile l?fda that carry the
iwords -wiiic'ii fire? td be' iir?se'ritkl to
Lim: On .his. left stand the Bishop's bf
J?'tli and .Wells and the fjord" Gr?ai
ihamberla?n:
The sermon will bc brief and fiffef.it |
be coronation oath will be adminis
31'ed by the Archbishop of Canterbury,
'he archbishop asks:
1'Rtii. Irl yx.1.1 -ifrtinnt.
TFR 30aONATION CHAIR.
'ollowing questions are asked and an
gered:
The Archbishop-"Will you solemnly
iromise and swear to govern the people
)f this United Kingdom of> Great Bri
tain and Ireland mid the dominions
th?r?td b?iOhginping ilcwnliDg to the
ON REGALIA
105k SCEPTRE V/IW
EfABLE/A OP
POM1NATION Op
CHRISTIANITY
-
g&HBBBSBMag >
?ONATION SPOON QUEENS
THE ARCHBISHOP TO SCEPTRE
FINGERS ?N FOR ^'It?,*
E AM05rMTINCi QKQSS _
statutes in Parliament agreed upon an
respective laws and customs of th
same?"
The Kin,;-"I solemnly promise so t
do."
The Archbishop-"Will you to the u
most of your power maintain the law
of God, thc rMte p?'e?ossfon of tho Gos
pel nn? the Protestant Reformed reli
gi?n established hf law? And will you
maintain and preierw? inviolate the
settlement, ot- the Chure?f of England
?na thc doctrine', worship1,, discipline
and government thereof as by law es
tablished in Eng?it&?i And will yov,
preserve unto the bishops and clergy
The king then arises, assisted by thc
fjord Great Chamberlain and proceeds
fo' flic.altar, the Sword" bf State boin?
carried before him. The .croat Bible ?H
brought from tlte. altar by the arch
bishop. Laying litt hand n'pori the
Holy Gospel the king kneels upo'tr th?
steps, saying:
"The things which I have bore before
promised I will perform and koop, so
tiolp1 in? God."
His Majesty kis^'R ,tiif? book, signs
the .written oath and returns' Ui_ \iifi
chair to be anointed. Both he and tin
queen kneel at their faldstools, and tho
archbishop begins thc hymn, "Veni
Creator Spiritus';", the choir taking it
up. A prayer foll?'w'? tiro" hymn und
the choir siugs an anttf?mV Oitriilg
which thc king arises from his devo
tions and is divested of his crimson
robes and his cap of State before pro
reeding again to tho altar, attended as
bef?r'?;.
In the midst hf tim arena? over
against the altar, King Edward's chair
is placed, with a faldstool before it:
Thc king sits in the great chair, and
four Knights of the Garter, summoned
by the Garter King of Arms, hold
Over him a rich pall of silk, or cloth of
gold; handed tu thvm by the Lord
Bhtinib?iiaim Tho Denn of W'nPtmins
ter; taking tli? ?ffipdl?li and" spoon front
the altar, anoints the king id tli?? f?rid
KOBE OF ARCHBISHOP.
of a cross on tho crown ol' his hoad, on
the breast and on the palms of both
hands. Then tho king kneels and tho
archbishop, standing, says a prayer of
blessing over him.
The king resumes his seat in the chair
at tho end of the prayer, to arise again
when the Dean of Westminster ap
proaches to place upon His Majesty
tlio Colobium Smdonis and the Super
tunela, or cloth of gold, with a girdle
of the same.
Thc presenting of the spurs and
sword and the girding and oblation of
the sword follow. The spurs are
bought from the altar by the dean
and delivered to the Lord Great Cbam
berlain, who, kneeling, touches tin
king's heels with them and return
them to the altar.
The lord who carries the sword o
State delivers it to the Lord Chamber
kiln and it is thereupon placed in thc
Traverse in St. Edward's Chapel. The
lord receives in lieu thereof another
sword, In a scabbard of purple velvet,
with which the king is girt. After
prayers the king, standing, the sword
Is girt about him by the Lord Great
Chamberlain.
Then follows the investure. The
king's ring is placed on the fourth
ringer of bis right hand by the arch
bishop, who receives-it from an oiiiccr
5f the jewel house. The glove Is pre
sented by the Lord of the Manor of ,
Worksop, and being put on, the dean
.. uuve, Which
? king receives in his left hand.
Theii coin?s the putting on of the
own.
IT but thc Atmosphere is Mrtrfe Of.
The first rude shock to the prevail
lg Idons concerning the atmosphere
/is given in 1774, when Priestley dis
ivered in it the1 very active element,
cy'geh. Two years later he added to
lis the pa?'?jva element, nitrogen, and
lie two main eons'ti thrifts of thc ill
isible air became captives of sci#itee<
o these now elements the old ideas'
lung for a time. Oxygen was named
y It? discoverer dephlogisticatod air.
t iaekfri /'hJoffiHton, the fancied fire
lenient, and ??njrfit with eager appe
l? In whatever it to?cif?d.- Nitrogen
as called phlogisticated air. ii -S'a?
olieved to bo saturated with phlogls
id abd therefore fatal to flame. While
xygCh combined briskly with almost
ll the eioinon'tfc'.- nitrogen refused t i :
ombine in all except tfi?der great
rovocation. Though intimately ttiin?
:led in the atmosphere, these elements
vero as unlike in character as two
ubstance? well could be.
?? long time {Kissed before a third
?b'st?hce" was found in tho ntmos
ihere, this ?iirie hot a chemical elo
nent, but the compotihd gas, carbonic
cid. While not grer?t in quantity, it
.roved to be indispensable in quality,
ince all tho world of living things is
lepeudoiit upon it for existence. Inini
Gal as It is. when In large quantity,
o dfiiiririi life", without it there could
ie no life at nil, ami the earth would
ie a dead and barren expanse. For
be plant world gains from this gds its
foundation clement of carbon, and is
[litis enabled to lay up those stores of
rood iipdfi which the animal world de
fends.-Charles Morris, In Lippiucott.
Hlprb-Prlced Service.
The death of the famous Paris res
taurateur, Bignon, recalls some stories
jf interest. He was among the first to
see that the enormously high-priced
cafes had seea their day-, and selling
the famous house in the avenue to the
opera, he entered into private life. An
amusing story of his revenge is told.
One night after au opera ball a gay
party trooped in and persisted in being
served by Bignon himself. The old
gentleman was in bed, but he got up
and threw the traditional serviette < i
the waiter across his arm. When the
bill was sent up there was a grief that
could have been photographed among
the party. At thc end of a financially
much-spiced note appeared: "For being
served by Bignon, 1000 francs." Ile
got the money after many protests and
banded it over to a charity-Chicago
Chronicle.
Pl?enn and Chauffeur.
The real carrier pigeon, as distin
guished from the common homing
pigeon, is the originator of the mask
and mossies worn by chauffeurs -who
drive automobiles at seventy-five miles
an hour, more or less. On this bird's
bill is a large, fleshy caruncle, and a
similar one is around each eye. Thc
general appearance is similar to that
of HU? fortified face and head of thc
automobilist. Nature gave the pigeor
this protection from the wind in ?ti
rapid- 'dight-New York Press.
In 1871 Germany had only eigh
cities with over 100.001? inhabitants
Now abe has thirty-three.
UNCLE SAM IS RICH ENOUGH.
Never mind what stocks they buy
Or how they rise an' fall,
ibis old country, brethren,
Ia Wgenough for all!
Bili enough from land to aea
In this year of jubilee.
With the old flag llyla' free
Big enough for all !
iNever mind the dollars bright
Holdin' mou in thrall,
Ibis old country, brethren,
Has cash enough for all f
Big enough from land to sea
*?f the biggest men to be,
with the old nag flyin' free
Big enough for all !
-Atlanta Constitution,
HUMOROUS.
Wigg- Gracious! You are getting
perfectly bald. How did it happen?
?Vagg i was born that way.
"Beauty," remarked the hippopotar
mus," is only skin deep." "Then why
don't you turn yourself inside our?"
asked the peacock.
"This will is like iron," assured the
lawyer. "Then it won't do," objected
the millionaire. "Iron can be broken
after it has been filed."
"Matrimony and' golf," says the
cynical bachelor, "have pretty well
thinned out the ranks of the good
fellows."
Bizzy-No, I never read fiction at all
Life is too short, and fiction too"
long." Giggy-But th- weather predic
tions are too long.
"Don't kick," said Uncle Eben, "on
less you is in a position to have yob
own way. An' if dat'a de case dar airy
no 'scuse fob kickinV
First Dentist-Do you have any
trouble in collecting your bills? Sec
ond Dentist-Yes, ifs like pulling
teeth to get money out of some peo
ple.
"I want to get a wedding present;
.something striking," said the female
shopper. "Yes, madam," replied the
affable salesman. "How would a clock
do?"
Hook-Scribbler is a positive gen
ius. Nye-I don't think the sort of
poetry he writes requires much gen
ius. Hook-No, but it takes a genius
to sell it.
Blobbs-That girl's hair looks as
though she hadn't ?ouched it for two
weeks. Slobbs-And yet I dare nay
sile has worked for hours with it to
get that effect.
"I have followed the sea for 30
years," said the man with the weather
beaten face. "And have you never
caught up with it?" asked the silly,
pale youne man
3 .: ai :... . v as ; war*
. ' ' ' <; . . ?ie 30ft
.doily
. ...;0*; tu?t you never hear a.
mad admit having found one?"
"My! that dog's mad!" exclaimed)
the intelligent horse; "I wonder what
made him that way?" "Perhaps," sug
gested the wise house-cat. "he's the
dog they try all the new plays on."
"That's the time I got you," cried
the worni on the hook, as the trout
bit. "Gracious'" exclaimed the poor
trout; "you looked like such an ob
tuse angle worm I ?ievmt suspected!
you were acute one."
Snuff Taker?.
The Ifttft cenutry was the age of
snuff taking par excellence. The cus
tom was general and among all
classes of people. It was an act of
politeness for well-bred men to offer
their snuff boxes to well-bred women.
Women themselves carried their own
boxes and interchanged pinches with
the gentlemen.| At fashionable dinner
parties after the cloth was removed
snuff boxes were passed around. Pope
and Bllingbroke. Swift and Congreve,
Addison and Steele, all indulged in the
pleasiirtis of snuff. Dr. Johnson car
ried his snuff in the capacious pockets
o? his waistcoat and would convey it
to his nose without stint. He could
not abide the narrow confines of a
box. Frederick the Great resembled
him In this respect. Both Napoleon
and Wellington were prodigious snuff
takers,.but Washington indulged only
moderately. Jefferson was fond of
snuff, as his waistcoat and shirt bosom
often showed. Hamilton and Burr both
"snuffed," and were extremely grace
ful in giving and taking a pinch.
Henry Clay was another of our fa
mous snuff takers, and often needed
the stimulus of a pinch when making
a speech. Senator Thurman was per
haps one of the last of the senatorial
users of what was once called "the
grand cordial of nature/'-Chicago
Journal.
Lord Methuen's I'rrmonltlon.
To-Day tells a somewhat remarkable
story with refenco to the capture of
Lord Methuen, which seems to indi
cate that the gallant but unfortunate
general had a presentiment of his own
late. A brother officer was returning
to England, and in bidding good-bye
to Methuen asked him why he did not
apply for leave, seeing that he bad been
out longer than any other general.
"You forget," said Methuer rather
sadly, "I have something to wipe out
before I can return. You, lucky man,
have not."
This reference to the unfortunate
fight at Magersfontein much impressed
those who heard it, for it was obvious
that Methuen was laboring under a
blow from which it would take him
some time to recover.
"Well, well." said his companion,
cheerily, "you will soon make that all
right. One of these days you will be
capturing Delarey."
"Possibly Delarey will capture me,"
was Methuen's reply, as he turned
away.
Typewriting In Natal.
The South African Gazette says that
shorthand and typewriting are now
rogular subjects of instruction In all
the public schools of Natal.
It's the unexpected that is usually
expected to happen.