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Ederefield Advertiser THOS. J.ADAMS, ..... EDITOR WEDNESDAY, AUG. 1,1894. The total expenses of the United States Government in 1893 were $283,477,954.08._ Cotton picking has begun in Texas. They had seasonable show ors in tho cotton district last week, and the crop is estimated at two and a half million bales. A joint resolution to change the Constitution of the United States, to enable the people to elect United States Senators by ballot, has pass ed the House of Representatives by the necessary two-thirds ma jority. _ Ex-Governor Hubbard, of Texas, presents some strong arguments why the Nicaragua canal should be speedily built. He says that oriental countries would take 3,000,000 bales of our cotton the first year and pay. better prices than England. x President A. S. Townes, for so many years at the head of the Greenville Female College has re signed from that Institution, and set up a female college nf his own -next door to the old college. Both institutions are to bc run on a high scale. Clerk of Court Metts, of Greenville, ha? issued a charter to'the new college. Its name is "The Greenville College for Young "Women." A. S. Townes and S. Brooks Townes are the corporators. A bill was introduced in Congress a few days ago providing silver medals for the Union soldiers from Pennsylvania and Maryland for their prompt action in volunteering their services to go to Gettysburg. An amendment was offered extend ing the honor to all soldiers who volunteered under similar circum stances. This would have cost the United States $50,000 or mora, but both the bill and amendment were happily defeated by Col. Talbert, of South Carolina. "Private15 John Allen facetiously remarked that it was not doing justice to the valor of the soldiers to present them medals made of the despised silver, but by all means to make them of gold. _ Housekeepers hold an unjust prejudice toward cotton seed oil. That in other quarters this preju dice is gradually diminishing sta tistics abundantly prove. About half of last year's product, 1,000, 000 barrels of oil, formed a part of lard; thousands of barrels are sent to the Mediterranean and add ed to olive oil ; Maine uses it for its sardine (?) preservation; hun dreds of thousands of barrels go to Holland to mix with butter, and how much of it is mixed with but ter and oleomargarine in this country is very hard to find out. It .is at least pronounced by our abiest chomists to be wholesome and having good food value. Its capabilities for purification are so great that it seems incredible that housekeepers should retain any distrust of it, knowing as they must the freedom from risk of dis ease in its use, as compared with poor or rancid lard. It is much pleasanter to use the oil of a seed than that of an animal. ARTIFICIAL LIMB FUND. Clerk of Court John B. Hill re ceived on Monday of this week the Comptroller General's warrant for one hundred and eighty-six dollars and fifty cents, which sum is to be pro rated to the beneficiaries of the Artificial Limb Fund, named below, as follows : H. W. Addison, $21 50 F. N. Branson, 35 00 J. W. Eidson, 47 00 T. B. Lanier, 10 00 G. W. Loft, 47 50 J. M. Miner, 15 00 N. H. Watson, 10 00 These parties can receive the amounts opposite their names by applying at the Clerk's oflice. A Turtle with a Queen Back. The London Globe. A curious specimen of mon strosity in a turtle (Chelone im bricata) picked up in the Atlanta, off Bordeaux, has been sent to the reptile house of the Museum of Natural History. Paris. The carapace, instead of sloping down ward like a roof in the ordinary way, cuves upward at the edges and forms a kind of inverted clam Bholl or saucer on the back of tho animal, whose body is strangely compressed and lengthened by tho deformity, which, however, is not Unique, a3 it has occurred among the CisUido orbicularis of Europe. Wanted a few good, responsible, and energetic men to sell the Latest Improved Singer Sewing Machines, and to collect on accounts in Edge field county. To the right men wg guarantee good pay and permanent positions. Applicant must be able to give 'small honeety bond and forni8h horse and harness. Apply at once to THE SINGER SEWING MACHINE COMPANY, Augusta, Ga. WHAT MAY COME OF THIS ! Hon. W. D. Evans Says the Pceple Do Not Like the Plan. Coluinl'hi Register. Hon. W. D. Evans, of Marlboro, president of the Farmers Alliance, was in tho city yesterday on his way to Clemson, of which college he is a member of the Board of Visitors. . Senator Evans was asked what, in his opinion, would be the prob able result of the uneasy feeling among Reformers brought about by the dissatisfaction that the Colisi?n idea of having a primary in the Reform party was giving. He said that the dissatisfaction was widespread and that the plan did not suit the people. "The only way," he said, "to satisfy the peo ple is to have a general primary, which is one of the fundamental principles of Reform and which was adopted in the first conven tion of the party. Judging from the result of V\Q Reform club meetings in Mr ri hero :ouuty there will not be 10,000 out of the 60,000 in the State that will participate in the primary as suggested by the Colletou idea. This is because the people do not like the idea and do ?not want the plan. "The Reform committee should either call the convention off or else adopt such uniform and sim ple rules as will give satisfaction to the people in all the counties. "The reason why the people are dissatisfied with the convention plan is because it is too much like going back to the old ring methods that prevailed before the days of Reform. If the Reformers cannot elect their candidates in a general primary they do not deserve tc win any more than the Conserva tives do if they cannot elect theirs by such means." Senator Evans said that the peo ple were not a party to the Reform primary plan. They had nothing to do with it. They did not make (up the committee nor could they be bound by what the commitiee had done. The candidates had bound themselves, but it was dif ferent as to the people. A Sensation in Aiken. News ami Courier. AIKEN, July 30.-In view of tht fact that thc Aiken dispensary is to be opened on Aug. 1, under or ders of Gov. Tillman, Mayor Chafee, on Saturday, 27th instant, addressed the following letter to Mr. Jason V. George, dispenser at Aiken : "Dear Sir : I hereby notify you that any opening of the dispensary at this place, except for the sale] of beer and wine, will be a viola-J tion of the ordinance of this city. In case of its opening for the Bale of vinous liquors only I shall ex pect you first to procure a license from the clerk of the city council." This letter was served upon Mr. George on Saturdav, and that ofii i cial sent it on to Gov. Tillman and asked for instructions. He says, however, that unless instructed otherwise by the Governor the dis pensary will open on time Wednes day morning, and he will not take out a license. The mayor says if j he does he will be arrested and fined !he same as any other viola tor of the ordinances of the city. A short while after the declara tion by the Supreme Court that the dispensary law was unconsti tutional tho city council of Aiken passed an ordinance licensing the sale of beer and wine. Under this ordinance three licenses have been granted, and beer and wine is daily dispensed in this city to those who apply for it. Thc mayor basis his action on the unconstitu tionality of the dispensary law. He says the dispensary cannot sell liquors, and that to sell vinous liquors a license must first be ob tained. The conflict will be watch ed with Interest. A Late Crop of Tomatoes, Those who wero not fortunate in getting an early crop of toma toes may now prepare for a late crop. Take cuttings or limbs from the tomato plant and set them out j from the 1st to the 20th of July. The advantage of cuttings is three fold. They begin to bear as soon as they begin to grow and boar right on till killed by frost. Try it and you will be pleased. An Old Doctor's Favorite. Dr. L. M. Gillam, who practiced medicine over forty years, origi nated, used, claimed that Botanic Blood Balm, which has now been in use about fifty-five years, was the best tonic and blood purifier ever given to the world. It never fails to cure the most malignant ulcers, sores, rheumatism, catarrh and all skin and blood diseases. Price per large bottle, $1.00. For sale by druggists. Store Your Oats. Twenty-five cents per bushel ad vanced on oats stored in the Edge field Warehouse. EDGEFIELD WAREHOUSE Co., IL A. SMITH, Manager. Beautiful line of Straw Matting, Chinese, or Japanse, at ooo per yard at Ramsey & B?and'e. Ladies are invited to call and examine. PRIMARY OR DISRUPTION. The Old Wire-Pullins: Conven tion Plan Must Go. By Bequest. Editor Register: When the subject of electing a member of the Reform State Executive Committee after the Colletou plan was sug gested, I saw danger ahead. That danger is increasing each day. My fears were then expressed. These were dispelled by the advice that the purpose was to organize in time and that this committee be appointed to watch the opposition. In case they developed a candidate for Governor or State ticket, then it could call a convention of Re formers to suggest or nominate a candidate for Governor or a full State ticket. In case the opposi tion put up no ticket the conven tion could be called off. That committee had no right to deter mine for the people that conven tion should make nomination for State officers-one or all. That right is with the convention when it meets. The people cannot be j bound in this way to a nomination when there is no opposition in sight or likely to be any. Believ ing that the committee was actua ted by pure motives in the matter, it nevertheless smacks too much of the old wire-pulling methods which were repudiated in 1890. If there was an enemy in sight the people might endorse it upon principles of necessity, as the devil can be whipped only with fire. Had it been necessary any three of the Reform candidates would willingly retire. Now to retire either of them would be un fair to their supporters. There is now, no necessity for | this couvention. If it makes a nomination it will repudiate half j that the movement has gained. It may be wise to meet since the call but unwise to nominate. The people are not bound and cannot be bound by the action of the com mittee. It has transended its pow er. The people want the right of choice. For this they have fought and won. They oppose nomination : First, Because it is wrong. Second, It is unnecessary. Third, It is unwise, Fourth, They are too busy to take care of three elections. Fifth, They are suspicious that conventions make slates and firm rings. Sixth, They don't like to imi tate the hog in returning to the wallowing in the mire. Seventh, A majority are longinp for harmony in the State. The Reformers up to this 4 have been busy clearing away tue rubbish of the old decayed abd tumbled down Democracy ?nd lay ing a foundation for future build ing. There is plenty of good material in the woods yet. They are ready to build and anxious to get at it. They don't want any of the old rot ten material (caucuses, slates, rings { ect., in the hew Democratic struc ture. They want to conciliate, all worth conciliating, who approves the removal of the old building. Lots of them are anxious to leud a helping hand. Lets do right though the heavens fall. The rauk and file of the Reformers will do right if not prevented by some of their leaders. "CHESTER.." Big stock Saddles, all prices, just received at Ramsey cfc Bland's. AA"ill almost make your pants laugh to ride on one of them. AUGUSTA & KNOXVILLE R. R. & AUGUSTA, GA., July 5,1894. MK. THOS. J. ADAMS, Editor, Edge field, S. C., DEAR SIR : I would be glad if you would direct the attention of your readers to the new and at tractive schedule to Western North Carolina resorts that is operated over the P. R. & W. C. R'y, The Ashville Short Line : Lv. Edgefie'd.7.10 A.M. u Trenton. 7.23 * connection is made at Augusta with the J'. R. & AV. C. at 2.35 P. M. Ar. Greenwood.5.23 P. lf,| u Laurens. (?.24 " " Anderson.S.35 " " Greenville. 7.50 " " Spartanburg. 8.05 U u Tryon. 9 18 " " Sa I II c'a. ?US " " Hendersonville.10.22 " " Ashville.11.20 " Yours truly, W. J. CRAIG, G. P. A. Edgefield Cotillion Club. TH R members of the Edgefield Cotil lion Club are request ed to meet in th? olllceof ]?.!$. Evans, at ll A.M. Friday, Aug. 3rd, for the purpose of arranging for their annual Hall. J>y order of the President. JOIIX C. LOTT, J?., Sec'ty. THG PKICG OE* PHOTOGRAPHS IS GREATLY REDUCED. ifS"" Just received apparatus for taking Childrens' Photographs quick or than h<TOtofore. /ffiT* Photographs taken in CLOUDY WEATHER. II. H. M?MS. i SOUTH CAROLINA COLLEGE, COLUMBIA, S. ' C. Session Begins Sept. 25th, 1894. Nine regular courses, with Diplomas. Special courses, with Certificates. Re quirements for admisiion modified. Board $S a month. Total necessary ex penses for the year (exclusive of trav elling, clothing, and books) fro ? $112 to .$152. Send for Announcement. For further information address the President, JAMES WOODROW. Milch Cows. IHAVE two or three milch cows for sale cheap, or will trade for dry cat tle. W. L. LEWIS. The Old Hickory Wagons, in compaiable forever, still take the lead everywhere. Ramsey & Bland can supply ynu and send you home happy. THE STANDARD*4! DURANG'S PUATIC REMEDY Ha? ?Tistnined its reputation for 18 yean as bel?g tbe standard remedy for tbe quick nud permanent cure of Rheuma tism, Gout.Sciatica, etc., in ali its forms. It is endorsed by thousands of Physi cians. Publishers and Patients. It is Surely vegetable and build? np from the rst dose. It never fails to cure. Price is one dollar a bottle, or six bottles for 0 ve dollars. Our 40-page Pam phlet sent Freu by Mail. Address, Durang's Rheumatic Remedy Co. 1316 L Street,Wasnlngton, D.C. Durang's Liver J*i7/*are the best on OM rt h. They act with an eosv that makes Hiern n household blessing. ? PEICE 26 CTB. PEE BOX, er S BOZII TOE tl. X jX FCR SALK BT DftTTOaZlTS. ? JACOB'S PHARMACY CO., Wholesale Agents, Atlanta, Ga. Due West Female College, Due "West, S. C. Do You Want To go to College next session A thorough education Special advantages in Music and Art A School with i good health record A pleasant scho)l home A satisfactory hoarding department Value received for the money you pay? Ttjei) fiit?n? tijB Due (desi Female College. Next Session BeginsOCTOBER 1, 1894. Send for Catalogue. MRS.L. M. BONNER, Principal. _H. I. BONNER, Vice-Principal. NEWBERRT COLLEGE, NEWBERRY, S. C. Session Opens Tueday, Oct. 1st, 1894. ll' I "'JJ Three Courses leading to dnrees. Prepara?r^Jlapartment under thorough management; two yess* course. Newfacilitieslor^e^study i>f Chemistry, etc. Expenses of session, iuclucng board, room, washing, vood, and lights, $98 t? $128. For furthur iforraalioo or Catalogue, write to G. W. HCLAND, PH. D., D.D., Pr?sident. JAS. . SPARTAiB??IlG, S, O. H. CARLILE, X^Iv. D., Pres't. Two Ful Courses. Necessary expenses for onuear, One Hundred and ITlfty I>olla.r?- For Cilogue address, J". .A GA?VIEWELL, : Secretary of Faculty. HUE. TORNADO Continental Fire Irurance Company, ESTA.BLIS1) IN 1852. American Fire .nuance Company, ESTABLISD IN 1S10. Virginia State Fireisurance Comp'y, ESTABLISB IN 1866. Fidelity and CasualAccident Comp'y OF NEW3RK. I represent the above flrst-classipanies and can write you any kind of Insurance. I also v> DWELLING IN THE COUNTRY. When you travel get one ol' ACCIDENT TICKETS. 25 cents a day for .$5,000 insurance. W. J, MeKERLL, Agent, EDGEFIEL, C. Policies Written at Tron and Johnston. WM. SCHVEIGERT The Je greller, Corner Broad and :Intosb Stree*. Oa JOHN R. SHNEDER Successor to E. RSCHNEIDSR, -IMPORTER. WHOLESALE ANETAIL DEALER IN Fine Wines, Brandies, Whiskies, Garter Ale, Irai Waler Tobacco, Curs, Etc All orders for Private or M?dicale shall have my ?rompf and careful attention. Agent for Veuve-Clicquot PonsardUrbana Wine Copany, AD heuser-Bnsch Brewing Association. 601 aw1 \ .. I load Str?AUGUSTA, G. ALWAYS IN HE LEVD. /. C. LEVYt C0.f TAILOR-FIT CLCTIERS, AUGUSTA, - GE0RGI/{. Have now in store their entire FALL AND WINTER STK OF CLOTHIG The largest Btor.k ever shown in Augusta. \im to carry goods whiare not only intrinsically good, but which alsi pattern, style, and is|, gratify a cultivated and discriminating tasted at the same time, we a to make our prices so low the closest buyersll be our steadiest custcrs Polite attention to all. A call will be apprecd. I. C. L.EVY& CO., TAILOR-FIT CLOTHIER AUGUSTA, G, \ A LIFE POLICY IN THE OF PORTLAND, MAINE, ls T//EBEST InvESTflEflTA MAN CANMAKE! The Union Mutual is the only company that is sues policies giving the benefit of the Non-Forfeit ure Law, and specifying in definite terms by its Policy contract that there can be no forfeiture of insurance, by non-payment of premium, after three years' premiums have been paid, until the value pro vided for is exhausted in Extended Insurance. The Union Mutual Has been in business over Forty Years, during which time it has paid to its policy-holders oyer Twenty-six Million Dollars. It Pays Its Losses Upon Receipt of Satisfac tory Proofs, Without Delay or Discount, There can be no more certain provision for your family than your policy in The Union Mutual. Lion Mutual Policies Are the m^st lifcerl?f\Q?woffered to the public; they a-e incont stable afterol??^?ailfr?"^date ?j- issu,? and free from limitations as to Re^tfefteer^T^'? Suicide, or Occupation-Military and Naval Servit in times of war excep ed. After the payment of three full years'premiums in cash they are protected by the popular Maine Non-Forfeiture Law, the provi sions of which can apply only to policies written by this company. .. The Union . Mutual Is a purely mutual company;, its resources belong to the policy-holders and are utilized in giving tc them a maximum of benefits consistent with absolute security, there being no stockholders to absorb large profits. Each policy is stock in the company. Its officers and agents are paid their salaries and com missions, and they EARN THEM, 'xheseare included in the current expenses. Every dollar of the profit goes to the POLICY HOLDEBS ONLY. The Union Mutual Issues a policy which is as safe as Government Bonds, and far more profitable. It is not subject to taxes. It is^'not subject to administration. It is your financial safeguard. It keeps a man's NAME GOOD even beyond the grave. It goes where you wish it togo; is outside of all controversy, will or no will. It requires none of your time. It rrquires none of your attention. It causes no care or worry. It is absolutely YOURS. NO doubt about TITLE. It is looking out for "number one." It is "nailing down" something; "salting away" something for YOU and YOURS beyond the emergencies and risks of ordinary business. It ASSURES the success of that for which you are striving. It makes your future a certainty. It is the only property you can buy by simply loan ing a per cent, of its value yearly for such number of years as you may elect. It gives a constant satisfaction that no other prop erty "an produce for you. It is the only property that will surely cling to you through all financ*al storms. It is your LIFE-BOAT which may prove in later life a SHIP Of PB08PERITY. In fact, as said above, A LIFE POLICY IN The Union Mutual, OF PORTLAND, MAINE, Is the Best Investment a Man Can Make! The undersign^, General Manager for South Carolina, respectfully, and with the utmost con fidence in this company, Jcalls the attention of the people of Edgefield, and of the State, to the solid merits of THE UNION MUTUAL. And those wishing Insurance, or any information re lating thereto, will have their wants cheerfully and promptly complied with by applying to the undesigned in person or by letter, or to any of his Local Agents. Good Agents Wanted, To whom liberal contracts will be offered. B. B. EVANS, Manager for Soi EDGEFIELD, S. C GEO. \V. CROFT. JAS. H. TILLMAN. Croft & Tillman, ATTORNEYS & COUNSELLORS, EDGEFIELD, (Norris Building) S. ?2?" "Will practice in all Courts ,of South Carolina and Georgia* W. N. BURNETT Successor to GEO. B. LAKE, CYCLONE & FIRE INSURANCE Office over Bank of Edgefield. Norris & Cantelou. ATTORNEYS AT LAW. EIDG-EIFIELID, S. C. Will practice in all the Courts of the State. N. G. EVANS, JOHN GARY EVANS, EDGEFIELD. S. C. AIKEN,S. C. Evans Brothers, ' Attorneys at I^a-w* EDGEFIELD, S. C. ?y Will practice in State and Fed eral Courts. Also in Courts of Georgia Fire Insurance. I will be pleased to issue poli cies to all desiring insurauce on Merchandise, Dwellings, Furniture, Barns, etc. I rep resent The ^Manchester, with its $8,000,000 assets, and The Pennsylvania, with $3,500,000 assets-two old and reliable companies, and always prompt in the set tlement of all losses. I hope those of my friends who have so Jong given rae their Fire Insurance will con tinue to kindly favor me with their patronage. ?MW Office in ADVERTISER building. L>. R. DURISOK. GEO B. LAKE NSURANee?GT, Office over Bani ol Enfield. Examine your gin ribs and see they are worn, ..and if they are_ place them with the iii Pali Gil I, preveros motes from being pull through with the lint and cotton ra collecting between tilt ribs ich causes nearly all. fires in i houses, it also deanes your d much cleaner. Gives you a :tpr sample thereby increasing .ir custom. They pay for thern ves in one season's ginning. he Lemain Rib : a removable wearing plate just ?re the saws pass between the 3, this plate is . made of hard il and can be removed by simply ssing down a spring, and at a ; of only FIVE CENTS. So m you put in the Lemain Rib never have to buy another set, can always renew for only five ;s It will be money in tho ?CT3 pocket to gin his cotton on ie ribs. or particulars address, P. J. B0ATWRIGHT DARLINGTON, S. C. ff* If you need new ribs in gin write to P. J. Boatwright he will send an agent to see mple rib can be seen at G. B. tney's Gin Shop, Edgefield, SUMMONS. rE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF EDGEFIELD. Court of Common Pleas, rimons for Relief. (Complaint Served.) iIS G. TOWNES and HENRY DOWNES, Jr., Plaintiffs, against JITY COUNCIL OF AUGUSTA* ndants. the Defendants The CityCoun f Augusta. are hereby summoned and re ired to answer the comph int in 3tion, of which a copy is here erved upon you, and to serve a f your answer to the said corn on the subscribers at their office town of Edgefield, S. C., within days after the service hereof, ve of the day of such service; you fail to answer the com within the time aforesaid, the Ifs in this action will apply to ?rf for the relief demanded in i plaint. i May 28th, A. D. 1894. CROFT & TILLMAN Plaintiffs Attorneys. Defendants, above named : ! notice that the Summons and ?plaint herein are Hied in the 1' the Clerk of the Court of n Pleas Tor Edgefield county in te. CROFT & TILLMAN, Plaintiffs Attorneys. 14th,1894.