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ED%GEFIELD C. 1]. COLD \\~AT11ER.---Thle necather for smme days past has been quite severe, the thermometer in the morning standing at freezing point. Col. E. II. MLLF.t.E of Williamnsburff,, was on the I1Ith inst. elected Urigadier General, to command the -4th B3rigade of =aalry. CoL. FR EMON'T-This highly accomplish ed Olicer has determined to pursue hisex plorations of Oregon and California, on his own rooting,, as hie is no longer in the employ Ment of the Government, Such a man is worih a hundred ordinary politicians. The ne.rt House of Rep-esentatires. -Trhe next IHouse of Representadives, will have a mnjority of Whig members, wVho have been elected on the same ticket with~ General Taylor. In the States in which Congressional elections have been held, the general result waq 20 majority f.,r the Whigs. It ii probable that ihis majority will be increased. The Senate will utill continue Democratic. Great Zoological E.chibition.-We refer our readers to the advertisement of AMessrs RAYMOND &, WARNGs, who are now ex hibiiing in Charleston their fine collection er wild animals. This exhibition we un. dersiand is one of rare interest, aind is well worthy of a visit. This exhibition will take placeat EdgPfield C. 11., on the 14th ofDecember2next. Get your change ready all ye lovers of fine shows. TCnRTIrT COGaEss-TIe Ioustise. When the present Congress first assembled in December last, it was politically divided as fllows: Whigs 115, Administration 110, A bolition 1, Native A merican 1. The Session closed accordion to the New York. Tribune, with 113 Whigs, to 11I) Democrats. This may not be precisely eorrect, but it is nearly so, ive thiuk. On aicount of certain vacacies, somre ns ploera.erof electeOrn Th is-irncreased Ifie'Whig strength to its. original number ow n ootinste vouch for ie entire ae entracy of this cassinetnt, u as it is diffl -edt to tll the political hue of some of the fl ae a majority o hgmmes Wo have beeivled onaplt oyo thetke proceenofer "emcrti Talr. the State ,i ywhich Coassmlion Caltion onv hen f..r th ee t I t isprta tha t tn his willutinl ontie Dubjectic.laeyan h Wilmot Proic Thimeeiaoined ae Courreaspto Coth terien of ocres RpONDt &l WortIn, ofh Sare anw the Sahbding taleso thr one ollaction, and wilso anmaxecuTieommittene n-y doteseeand Diste of te Satest ranie orthern ait. Ris Republican will take plae dgeeh C.ther, o the uthn wisall ecuvrsofe hmio terw iht,th. intittoad their prope-T. us he th presoeutiongrte meetin assebled in o heme at, fSoth aoliamy ivi mate eides on,ias 115,e Aortheira adop, 110n, Abrelition to tive mrcan sue-w The Ssind clrer acep redi to e Nou ec Dedamos hisary oturercindsely Woreehav but isr narl sopren tisk. On thesbjet. fere cane, oobt that Smothra Caro ci alterably opposed h tre wisrth t isituina ftber Whatpartiula moeh of toe agantie she m~ay aoptis uneair,cbtios assureisdly shel toitll hestitiOr, thuaer soer popte aremes. Cout ctionth ther sise SWaes he deciedy pampers, copy oft them roensof theircmo rig oraichts. Pr In o Neberce Woe daesrceivedre in Thisor metiaopted ina preablchn e stionsy oa ether ribjecn o Say and the Wieadfu Proiso. hih detinyoned aes amreountgomte of 2rpet, adageto ceares aonditall potoife.h taean h Slae holingSts firtboke oincerphy's actaon, est.alisomn an xctie Comitee of ftee wsall The avutoiedt assemeted pt wheerd itfon e nesardffy-si Acording totethi sresto, theentnge preighse,a ftoryeasev hed, ait ofthoiste tor orgn a2SthrntaesblictsopuNlic5, Pavra smachshallin secuemiterits, t h ae dintos, and ther, Brp ba Presan nTh al muh soto of the meetied asets that,ft whateand coulrs ol cenduty iveo huned of eaeo Suthwr Caroled. ma eucom matelyddecie oasporope fot thei indstr dand ersteraer,y crece a srich SouthCaroneaihb is erlyoppoed torthe Another confagradon occurrea at It corner of Bowery and Broome street, o the line of the Harlem Railroad. It dei iroyed six hruses, valued at thirty thousan dolluri, and damaged the Rev. Dr. Cone Stone Church to tite amonut of about onl thousand dollars. While these fires were raging, a thir broke out on the corner of Eighth avenu a)d 35iib street. inl a siable, which wit dwelliti houses, was destroyed. Loss ei timated at eighteen thousand dollars. And while all those fires were in fu career, another burst out in West 17t street, which ietmioli.hed six houses an destroyed four horjes. I am glad that have done with the sad catalogue. Another despatch also says: The Si. Barnabas Protestant Episenp; Church was insured Ir five thousand do Iars. The school-house was also insure( The incendiary was chased several squart tby the watchmen. but succeeded in e&ec ing his escape. From the Baltimore Sun, 21st instaut. FURTIER BY TIlE ACADIA. BATTL AT VtENNA-PRIOGRESS OF T11 CHoLFEA. WVe yesteruday received the followitn ad,ftional items of intelligence by th Acadia. AU eT fltA. We are still without any direct commi nication with Vienit. It appears, howev er. without doubt. th:ai it has, been artack ed and hnmbarded by Windischgratz. anw that his troops have suffered severely; an when the last accounts left they had faile to make themselves mastets of the town Jellachich had been compelled to retirc and the citizens are determined to destro the cily rather than surrender. The de fence of Vienna can only be maintaine by the defence of Saragossa. The latest intelligence received, ri Ralihandi is that four of the suburbs, viz Lachiiutial. Sandswrast, Laggersall. an Erdheen are in fl imes, and the cannnonad cotntittued without intermission on hot sides throughout the day. The troops ar in possession of the northern line, but hav n3t yet succeeded itn taking any of th suburbs iii the Ingerzul. A trenendou barricade has been erected which was de fended bty eiht cannons, and as min; campanies of Burghers. A perpetual fir was kept tip agiinst the enemy, but the: were beginning to husband the p.twder The western conduit, which is in the hand of the enerny, tias not been destroyed. Thi dead are buried on the Glasis, as the churcl yard is occupied by the enemy. Unfortunately, there has been an en counter in tite streets between the tri colo red burghers; in which the battle weri overcome, after they had set the streets oi fire; this is, however, a solitary instance A captain in the National Guards hat been hanged, as he intended to inform th enemy of a sally, which was to have beer made from Nusshorf. There is no wan of money, and the bank has not yet beet attacked. Seventy thousand florits. whict were destined for the military, have fallet int.o the hinds of the National Guards Jetachich and Auersburg stind southwarc and Windischgritz tiortiward. The PolisI Keaguers have had considerable losses a the.Prater. From 60 to 70 were dead. FAANCE. It is said in Paris that Louis Philippi atnd the Government have come to a pri vate understanding with respect to ths property of the Orleans family. Thb Cotunt de Menterliret is to he the laquidato; and a loan of twetnty millions are to bi raised to pay the most pressiog demands otn tthe property for the sutpport of the famn ily whtile they remain in England. A postcript from France states tha Cavaignac declines being a candidate fo: the Presidency. TitE' CtIoLERtA. WVilmner and Smith's Times says tha the Cholera seems to he making insiduou progress amongst the population of Lou don, although there is nothing at preseri to create undue alarm. The weekly aver age of~ deaths within the bills of moralit' were still 47' belowv the wely averagd fur the pagt five years. TFhe deaths ii London from Cholera dluring the wieel amtountedl to 31; the average weekly ntum her being only one for the anteceden: fivy years. But 18 cases were reported n: Tuesday, seven of wvhich were fut al, ani nine cases were reported on Wednesday seven ofivwhich also proved fatal; 15 case occurred on Thursday, 12 of which were [fatal, In Ediubhurgh and the vicinityi still lingers. There has been five death sittce the last report, making 169 death since October 7th, otut of 290 cases. Fromn Correspon-lfence of the Picayune. MLixtco, Oct. 31. Editors of the Pwcayunc.-Since m !ast there has beent httle of interest acquaint you of in relation to Mlexica affairs. llowev'er. ats the departure c Mr. Cliffured for the United States af fords atn unusually favorable opportu nity to send a letter ditect, T avail my sell nf the same. It may not be uninter esting to your readers to learn a fac becotming more visible every day here and that is a growing feeling in favor o the Americans an,ongst the people c this cotuntry, and especially atmongs those of the higher, wealtl,y an enlighten rdl class of people. From utiquestiona ble authority I have this ciricumstance nnd I may add that amongst none i the desire to protmtote friendly and close ly allyingly interests stronger than amo ng:st the dark-eyed daughters of Mexi co. lit regard to Government affairs these are in as unsetled a position a ever. It is still a matter of great doub wvhether President Herrera wvill be ab)i to maintain his Government, land ther is little doubt wvhen he goes by th boat d, t hat this un for tunate countryv wil either be convulsed by some millitary c other faction, or to save itself pray i be annexed to the United States, as t only saving power by which it can pos sibly be preserved from titter annihila tion. The tasriff bill, wvhich is still un der disctussion, is one of great momtent and would ifcarried throtugh tend mor e e Increaso'the comrnerce of tMe Republicl than ull the laws enacted since its esta, blishment. Congiess has authdrised to I the Government to borrow $800.000 G "on the strenght" of the next 3.00,000 i C that is to be paid by the Uniied Staies. di d I have understood that the American e Minister was confered with on the'sub- sr h ject, and his advice in file matter solicit- T ed, which was that as little be b.rowe,,* as would barely suffice- to keep ihe mill S Lroing, at least until I:e teturns from tIh United States. His opnion Was approv- G ed most fu"lly by the Mexicatn Minists, 4 and u ill be acted upon as early at'possi B, ble. His excellency. Don Luis de la [( d Rosa is waitir.g for tite Aimerican Minis I; ter at Vera Cruz, and will, it is said wilI T - his family and suite, become a sojot Sner in your city for a few days. He is a tnan of the first talents probably in C W.xico, and tlte fact of his'being one -- of the commissioners, as well as a high If minded gentleman, entitles him to . R friendly reception in the Redublic of the tli E North Ih le 9 Correspondence oj the Baltitore Sun. a e GUENliS AYRES, AUG. 24. K Gen. Rosas is the Government of - Buenos Ayrvs or Argentine Confedera. l - tion. Hos k the Executive, the Legis. leture, the Jndiciary, the Millitary, and the Clilich, including the Atchbishop- f rics and Bishoprics. ie it indeed the absolute despote directi:ig any people on this globe reputed to be within the pale of citilization. flis will and ca price are the law, and its execution has - I placed on the record of Rosas' histor5 2. acts of tyranny and cruelty which none 3 hut the most ingenious and blood-thurs- 4 tv mind could have conceived. His 5. reien is indeed the reign of terror. 6. The modus opcrandi by which he hasestablished his despostism may b:- ga threred by relating a fact within the a knowledge of every person hrre.' A to s Colonel in the Argentine army, distin guished for li long sevices, and a gen- th i ral favorite with the people for his gal- YC lantry, talents and sterling character, ch since Rosas was placed at the.head of "P the Government, called upon lim, and r1 was received with all th-- courteorness which mark the manners of the Span- . iard, and with all the kindnesv which would indicate high iegard for the visi ter and gratitude for favors rendered. by Rosas entertained him for a long time, Su and the brave but unsuspecti soldier to felt recompenced for all his ser ices and as sacrifices hy this distinguismenttwhich i marked his treatmeut during t,o inter, t view . on I As tle Colonel was abou eaving,. Rosas begged him to proceed immedi, Z" ately to-- -the- ec"mrment me-few ce milesLfrom the guint i r a de Aote-to his (Rosas) broth b a hId . ineA a confirmation of whip elha jist verbally said to hiin of his hih ~regard inj and consideration. Mounting his horse, te rude to encampment-was met by f Rosa's brother wvith unaffected wartmth b -and after the ttsual civilites had hd been interchanged, the Colonel deliver ed the note from his Commanding G'en-W eral. The note was read, and to the sn horror of Rosas' brother, it contaioed as imperative order, to shr-t, with,in ten minutles after its delivery, the bearer. H e said nothing to his unsuspected guest A but, requesting hiim to a wait his return,li hastened to the tyrant's residence, pre- fl sutming there might be some mistake.G Gen. Rosas ordered him immediately ti back, with the injunctton, that unless his order ed was instantly compli d with, oh ha should also meet the fate of the con- E denmned. The brother of Rosas return ed, read the note to the unfortunate sol, t dier, and told '-im lie had buta few in- k utes to live. WVithout a word as to the k motive which had dictated this tyrants'() mandate, and without ilme to bid his " wife and childern farewell, hte was tak en out and shot ! This is only a sin gI" instance of innumerable acts which an he has perpetrated, to establish his des potism. The life of anybody, even sus pecd of influence, is thtus extinguished, and so ter ibhle has lie b.come, that ter- gr ror is visibly imipressed upon the conn,. be tenance of every one whlo has the mis- neC for tune to call himself a citizen of the ph Argentine Confederation, lie G. ..co GE.TAYLOR'S CADINE--Ie cdi f tor of the New-York Mirror remarks . that while lie has no desire to dictate, thti or say a word on the fortnation of the Cabinent of the President elect, still if ttu it had been the will of the peop)le that lihe should have been elevated to the 1. ,Presidency, the following would have 2. f been the selection made :3. f Crittenden, of Kentucky, Secretary 4. tof State. . 05 . Evans, of Maitne, Secretary of Tr ea- 6. . sury. ,King, of Georgia, Secretary of Navy. Bell, of Tennessee, Secretary of War. ou Granger, of New-York, Post Master fre . General. - Chtoate, of Massachusetts, Attorney l General.ti ,It is not all improbable that several of lik s the gentlemen named wvill occupy the Ih tpositions assigned them by thte MVirror. it -- --it aB REAKERS AHIEAD !-The Hon. Tmed- i n deus Stevents, one of WVhig members I cle.ct from Pennsylvania, over whose r success, Southern Whigs have been fin a crowing so miuch of late, is pledged to of e itntroduce a hill to abolish slavety in th. - the District of Columbia, as soon as heth - takes his seat in Congress. -Verily, the th -"paramount question" President, and ,wi :, his administration, have a stormy time iv a b,efore tlcm.- P!nentf Bn. sti WASTNCTON, Nov i. It may gratify the cutinsity of some know the relative rank of all our enerals as thwy came out of' the late, ir. Those in bracket [] have been sbanded: Major General.-Scott, Gaines, Jes. p, Tayl,.-,[Boiler, Piitersnn,]; Worth, Wiges, [Quitmnai] Kparny, (dl-c'd.) 'ol, [Pillow, Shields.] Pe rsifor F. nith, [Cadwalader and Lante.] Brigaditr Grnerals -Brad y, Bronke ibson, Arbuc kl(, R ger Jones, Tow n, [Marshiall,] Chtrchill, Whiting, -knap, [Pierce.] Bankhead, Totten. uhig]Rly arney, [Pierce,] arland, Clark, [Morgan, Andiews, ruesdale,] Child4. DEATH OF I1ON. A. D. Sts.-The het aw Gazette, of the 21st inis . says: rihe painflul intel!ipence of the sudden atih of this gentleman, our immediate opresentative in Congress, reached is place on Saturday evening last. We yve not heard the foll particulars, but arn ie was confined to his roun 4boui week with hemorriage of the lungs, at ingstree. where ie died. Mr. Sims's rly death will long be laiented by a -ge circle of admiring connections and iends. SoUrr CARoINA Cor.r.E.-The lowing genil--man of t1t G-aduating ass Orti. year, recer-ived app,in:ments - the Annual Conimencemet to take ice on Monday, 4.h priximo. J. P. Adams, 7. Juniis Nott, L. S. Blandin,1 8 G. 3. Paaersnn, V. R. Tab.tr. 9. J. P Laborde, J. T. Purcher, 10. J. T. Betha, WV. Tranl-y, 11, J. 13. Fwnrt, T. Johnson, 12. N A. Taill3. [Coumnbia 7'elegraph. CIJAIEST-N 11 -TiL.-The Chai les i Mercury of It, 23 d inst. says 7his large an elegant es.ablishm--t, property of the city, was disposed of sierda.v at public auction, and pur. :Ised by our euiterpricine and pubbc irit"d fvllow-ci1izen, Mi. Win. Ension, $57,000. WINTr. . WEATEttE.-The Green. le Mountainrcr. of the 24.h1 inst. say: )n Saturd,y night last we were visited a heavy fall of rain and sleet, and nday morning presented the housn is in lthe livery of a colder clinte, but the Sun made his appearance, the ntry Vis'tPr took :t hastv leave. Since it tnie it has been rold and clear. At irise cn Monday ilte Mercury was ly 18 deg. above zero (14 below free g)-and at the same hour on the stic. ?ding mornings at 21, 22 and 23 'Tu6WEATlt.7-On.Sa.urdaymo-5 last, it commtnced raining, -%hich it itinued to do ttp to a late hour in the ernoon, when the rain was scceeded hail whticht in turn was soon suporced by stnow. The snow storm set in ut dark, and lasted till near morning. e have neiver witnessed as heavy a >w storm at thtis season of the' v'ear. [ Cheraw Gaz. 21st in st. ITtEREn IS A GonD TIMfE CoaT!NG yS."-This hopeful pr'ediction of the olition phtilo,sopher, ilorar.e Greet3', no donbt thtinks, is about to be l. 'd. By makinge the di<covery that '-t. T vylor was a het ter Fret. Soil mntan in Martin Van Bu;en. floratce has tained a seat tnpon thte fl 'or ol Con 'ss, and now with tihe aid of a few tuthern allies, hte can prom';s. his 'hoys" any quantity of "Free' Dirt" 'y mty desit e. We would htke to owv how some of our Soutthern Irienids wh'ise stomatchts we're too dlelicate to allow Ge'n. C.tss, will fee'l "chteck hy vi" otn thne floor of Congress, with 'race Greely ! Take canrr. [lorace, d don't break yourtrap. [ Palmetto l)anner. MIYSTERsoU;S.'-Te Coluntbi- T'ele, aph/, of the 21[st inst. says :-"Thte dy' of a Negro man was discove'red ar Camdent a few d'ays iice. Fotul iy is susp--cte-d, b'nt as yr-t r.o clue htas en obtained as to the circuntstances rncted witht his de tht. The following have bteen thte ages of Presidents of the United States, at time of' thteitr election to the Execu e chair: Ages| Ages WVashtington 57 I 7. Ja kson '61 Johna Adams 61j S. V;,r Buren 54 Jeflerson 57 9. 1Ilarrison 67 Madison 57 10. Tyler 50 M..nroe 57 11. Petlk 4I9 J. Q. Adams 57 n12. Taylor. 64 VE'rABI.E CUR10Sty.-We have in r otice a Sweet Potato that exhtibi's a at of growth of a singular character. htears the appearance of a snake i" coil, head protruding from the centre,.some at flattened. taperintg suddently at the oat, and again enlarging in natural life a protpor'ions. no the extreme point of tail, which is finely drawn down. If tould bte uncoiled, without breaking, old measures about two and half feet lengt h.-Carleston Courier. 1TuE CEL.EBRATED GAINEs CAsE.-We d the following int a Philadelphia paper Montday:-"We have been informed tt the Judges of the Supreme Court of tUnited States htnye issued a mandamus Mrs. Alyra Gaines, to appear beforo mtt otn the first (lay ofthe next term, ecn the decision givena in hcr favor last inter wsill be annulled, as wo undcr m,d.* F)on the Evansville Indiana Journal. A Dn.Mric DEATH -We have late Iy seen going the rounds of the new9 ipes an account, in tie nain correci tof a deplori.lle tragely dhat oc'urre ton the boards of the Nasiiville Theiati smn( fifteca years age. The cditor < the paoerq was on the stage personatin lit- "Fiiar." wlien thie deplorable at cident occarred, and as we observe one or two sligh:t Prro,s in the accon as now published, we deen it proper I make the correction. A nunbr of young men, with on or two exceptionS, prioters, engiged i the different oflices in Nashville forine themselves in a Theatre Corps, an rented ite Theatre witI its sc:entry, an commenced giving dramatic opresenti ives. They had perfornerd iwo or irc weeks, when Mr. J. J. McUiugh;ini, young genthrian fron Iloplk:nsvihte, Ky Of fine person,il appjeara ice, great dr; natic talent, and energy of characte presented himiself to tte managin2 con nittee for a sim:itio.n. lis offer w accept, d, and after assistie in the rf ples. niration oftle drama t)f"-R,jb B,y, "Bertiram, of the Cistle nt St. Aid< hrand," was annontitced, and h- 1) p<m f-,rn dhe part of B'rtrami. r- d y iii piece was t) bei peirforend, IMeicdgbi v-sited ile steain o -t landing to ,i good by to at friend who wai leavinig f1 the East, and was accidentally taken o by the b-at and carried sei tweni miles dwn thee river, wien It w; put on shore and had to walk ilhh tie wi back to the (ity, where lee arived abot su set, cample-telyexhusted, and looli in2 wild -ind excited to an unosuil df gree. Ilis associates, to whom he Im greatly end-aed hiinsilf by his frani mainly depor tnct, offert-d to post pon tie pla.cy to some other evening, h liI to whom the n:inagement had bee given strongly insisted that heie shoul be no di appotwtment, and remarkec with a forced smile, upon his c0o11n tenance, that if the others wer - read lee was, and he would ''play Bertrarr as it n-ver lad been played on thos boards'" lie kept his word. Evening come and the theatre wi litbwd and the house was soon filled b t,ie b-,wetv a td fashion of the city. Th' play had progress.d nearly to the clos and had given gfeneial satisfaction, ne oely tic the audience nbut to fite perfor mcers hemselves. It is trun MrL-nji lin appeared gleatly excited during ihi play, and when rot the stace he sough some corner apart fr.m the others, h no notice, was taken of this, and lee wa sufflred to commcine wifhhimiself aone lii the end of thee play Beriamstabs him self and dies, and IcLaug,hilin not hav ing provideid himself with a weapon f, khl,-Accazjon, readily accipted a Spaiiiisl tnitrd-beiiid the -gcen-. As fh tragedy wore its denouncement Ii 'xcitemenlt increased, and tjie glooml tpirit oef tIe play~ was tupon him witi power tha:t mnade cc sueong impressiot af reality upon1 cte heersN, anid mada theme shudder' as lhe pronouncced te following accompaied by the ptlunge of thce daigger theat berought him to hi :heaithc: "B3.rtran hathl but one foe or ea rth. And he is hecre." [ Slabs himself. I' wa- aet tis neonment theat lee pluneg ad the weapon to his heari. Fe wea :lotle'ss te r'eut of:the cxcited feel ngs of thee nc tor, whoe heed two aebsoc hineg Iy entered ineto the dicndfulh speicit u his hero. Wec chaitacnbly suppose chat lhe lea no premeditatced de'sien e.f reioine hi fe wtte play; buct heis cocmp;lete dn ficatcion of1 fe'elicng wsith lee pa. t e ected, led hcim to scincide as a cnactura ~enseq.ence. iIe dcewv the bbicodl wVeap[oni from hcis boesome, aced, theoewini it from heimt, fell aet len'cgth Ip th)etCle stage rThe hcallucineatin, il'sech we omay Cal it, did nice ecnd with tte piluncgr eof th< bigger. His feelings bore him along stil further. There is still, after stem e~xclaminactionc 'f sturprise fromn the tra gic moneks, a di ne sentren for him t repeat. Hie raised himself on his elmow rend went roiughe it with startling effhct WVit h a burst of e'xhiulta tiocn "I die'd no feln's dlenth A warrior's weaepon freed a war riner's sonti?" WheiIlehe was prontuncing thtese, tIh laest words of the tragedy, his eye acn manner were fearfully wild, tIe bhoo was falling from his bosome upon tIh stage and runcning downe cowards thr young genclemnan who had pe.rsoneate the theno ifPhess laedy iueogene ! A soon as thce last worcds were pronotence lee fell backwards to incse no more. HI livecd fromte Thucrsdaiy niLhet untill Satuerda nmrning, whien hce expicrd in ncuchc pain His renmains wvere attended to 'h gravi' by ltis companions, whon racised ilaeb co his nemrery, wichl is inscribedn if we recollect rightly, the last uor'ds hi spoken up)ou the stage. EDcTons in FR.iNCE AND ENGLANJl In France, says a Lcondon Seuenay pa pet, the editor.of a ne'wspeape'r is a powe recognized and hocenored ice the hghces circles ocfsociety; ice Englan.l lee is scar cely' know he3.:d die ranege of hic of fcce. In Franece, 'men hike Gune zci Theirs, Laneartine, Baraaute, leave reaht ed the offices oef the state theroucgh jour nahism. Icn Saxony, a Lmndrecan;i Prussia, a Humebolt harve been mcd, Prime Mineisters. But in England, say the sanme paepes, dee accidc'nt of birth, o lee posssession of wealh, atlon e insu t ormotion. e BY LAST IGHT'S MAIL. GoVERqoR's 51MES.AGF.-By the kind amtidon or qomp cf our friend-s. we have d in our possesion this vnitable document, it but owing to its leng1h, and the late hour o at ihichi we receive.j it, we are com. pelled to delay publishintg it, until our next. e - ni TiE LErGsLATrRE OF SOUT:I CARO YIA.-According to the Constitution they d assembled at Columbia on Monday last. d We lay before our readers some account of the proceedings of the first day. a From the Daily Telegraph. ., TIlE LEGISLATURE. t- Boiti loses convened yesterday at JZ r. o'clock M.. l1on. Angus Patterson, assu mitig the chair in the Senate. and Hon.J.. s lzard lddleton, that of the House. Tb standing rules or the last Session were adopted for the government of both Hous ses, and the preliminary steps for the pre-. paration of business promptly entered into. In the flouse the attendance was very. ifuill-unusually so for the first day of the t Ses;ion-it certaily speaks well for the spirit in which they have entered upon ir their dittieq. - In tihe :-enate there were more empty seats-still the attendance was very re. y spectable ; and as the older and more de s liberaio ody of the two, its movements Y cannot be expected to be so rapid and en it ergetic as those of its younger and more - vivacious all. IN TH1E SENATE. d Nothing was dono save the formal hu. siness of an openitig session. Petition%, e memorials. &c., were presenjed. anid the Standing Commiitees appointed by the President. consisting of the following gen. d STANDNo COMMITTEES. Privileces and Electiuns: Messrs. Ila. zvk. Moses. EVin. Gist and lanna. Y Federal Relationq: Messrs. Manning,. Ashe, Witherspoon, t. F. W Alston and e Porter. Finance aid Banks: blessrs. Buchanan, Felder. Ellerbe, Ashe and J. D. Wilsor. Judiciar% : 5lesirs. Moses, Gist. De Tre. ville. lazyck. and Benij. G. Allston. - Accounts and Vacant Offices: Messrs. Black, Walker, Skipper, Cooper and it gvins. Claims and Grievances: Messr. Por ter. Eaves, Williams, Caldwell and Gause. Military and Pensions: Messrs. Hann' Barnes, Bill and Marshall. Incorporations and Engrossed Actsi 5 Messrs, Gritin. Irby, Ware and Hibliei; The College. Education and Religio;; Messrs. R. Fi W. Alston, Manning and Grimball. -. Agriculatre and Ititeruna improvemeats: Messrs. Taylor. Ward, Huger, Cannop and .Quattlebu-n. mer. Lunati,: Asylum and Medical Adcotntt: Messrs. Godwin. Appby,ino, S Pal mecr and Jno. WViltoon. Legislature Library : Messrs. .Djack~, Porter and( Mazyck, Mr. Black, of Richaland.grave ndtle that on Thursday next hie wottld bring in A Bill to give the Election of Electors to the *people-and a similar notice was given in the rother lionee-so we may sn tictpate a speedly set tlement of that vexed question either ini one wvay or the other, IIN THE HOUSE. . -Thte same business was gone into; a Petitions, Pietmorials Repors of Commis ,siners of Free Schools, Presentations of .. Grand Jutries were taken up and referred to approipriate Commtittee. One of the Presentments adverted stranigly to the evilse ariog from treiating at and betting on Elect ions. andl urged the Legislature to pas stritgent mecasures to ptut a stop to -both practices. M Jr. Sullivan. of Laurens, gave notice t a t hn uld the next day introduce. A Bill giving the Elections of Electors to the Mr. Catrew, of St. Phillips. gave notice that hte wouhil tntroduce a Bilt creating an lttspection of Flour in the City of Char. leston. S All otf those anid many others were re' ferred in the appropriate Committee, and Iboth Itouse adJjourtned'at 1 o'clock to meet aat 12 MI. this day. From the 'olusmbia Telegrapha, 27th inst, ARRIVAL OF TIlE CAMBRIA. - 7 DAYS LATERL FROM E'UROPF. Imnprov'eument in Cofen. - Expected frou bles in France.- Vienna Surrendered--. e' Ireland Quiet, S,c. 4ye. I A Telegratphic D)espatch from our at dI temtive correspondent informs us of the e arrival -f the Cambria at New York on e Saturday morning last. Political Intelligence.-Vienna was cur rendered to the Imperial troops after eight d caya siege. On the 1.sth, the attacking General saidl, '.My soldiers will enter Vi' entta to day." The whole city was in poniesion of the I mperial A rmy after muclh .resistanice. The Imnpertal Palace and Li. e: brary we're in flames. a In France the contest for the Presidency | wxes very warm, the struggle between ' Cavaignac gand Lotuis Napoleon for thari Soflice. will be a very exciting one. Ca, aignac has prepared a large military force to overawd any attempts at disturbace. ,On the other side, the Red Republicans. *Socialists antd Cotntuniste, are also col tectitng fighting men to support Louis Na p(tleont. tIreland contitnues qtuiet, with the excep -tion of difficuliies bet ween th.e Landlords -and Trenat ,Commercial.-Thte sales of the week at - Liverpool amountted to 28.]80 bales,.of which 13.220 were Orleatns, sold at 3 to S4 1 2; 6140 Upland. 3 1.8 to 4 1.8; 3080 Mobile at 4 1-4. The market closed on the evening of sthte 10th with no change seinee the last r steanmer. Fair Cotton qluoted, bowed and MobiTe .:3 1_Q, Olans 4 1 8.