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"We will cling to the Pillars of the.Tesple of our Liberties and it-mnst fall, we will Perish amidst th a - - OLUME viii. dlget1 tConrt lose, . C., Novemiet - 54: .. EbGEFIELu ADVfMaTISEr W. F. DURISO,.PtOPRIETOR. TFEfRMS. ,'hree Dollars-perannum, if paid in advace 'Three Dollats and Fifty Cents. if not paid lbefore th'eexpiratirof Six Mouths from the -.date'of Subseription-apd Pour Dollars if nt paidwithia twelve:.Months. Subscribers out of-the-State are requited topay in advance. - inisubscription received for less than one year, and no paper discontinued until all arrear ages r paid, except at the option of the Pub 'lisber.:. All subscriptions will be continued- unless otherwise ordered before the expiration of the . Any person prcuring five Subscribers and becoming responsible fur the same, bhall receive the sixth copy gratis. -jA $fertisements conspicuously iuserted at 624 'cents-per square. (12 lines, orless,) for the first insertion, and 431 cents, for each continuatice. Those published Monthly, or quarterly will be charged. 1.'per square for each insertion. Ad vertiseinents not having the number of inser - tionimnarked on them, will be continued until ordered out,.and charged accordingly. All Job work done for persons living at a dtstitnce, must he paid for at the time the work. is done,-or the payment secured in the village. All oomminications addressed to the Editor, postpaid. Will be promptly and strictly attend .ed to. The Rommer Manure Methodi W I I-teaelces-,iow to make vegetable nanure without the aid of live stock, in from~ to 30.days. by acutrse o fhumid Iir rnenttiOu set into action at a cost from 50ets. or-$4 - - . And also to make- Compost in afew days. And how to niuae a rich fertilizing liquid called " "purin," having the strength without the acrid qualities of urine.' With the view of graduating the cost, to the quantity of land npot:whirh it may be desired to use the method, the following scale of prices has been adopted, viz: For Gardens of anyex'ent $6 00 Farms up to-100 acreas 10 00 Farms front 100to 200 acres . 15 00 1 do' fromtuti0 to 300 do 18 00 do from 300 to 400 do 20 00 do over 400 acres in any one farm 25 00 . By the rewittanace of the stun here specified. a copy of ilie-method willibe setit by mail or ins any mode proposed by the purchaser. All leueis of inquiry. must be post paid. - c ABBE.TT & CO. Baltimore. . , -Proprietors-ofths Patent right for the South ern and -Western :States. 07.The publishers of any newspapers who is'following igricdiltural pursuits, by giving our advettisenient insertion to the amnount of a sin gle method of any extent which he way want. and sending to us a copy of each number con taining it, shall have for his own exclusive use - a copy of the method remitted to him by mail or otherwise as he may order. A. & Co. August 23, 1243. tf 30 07 The patrons of the American Farincr and others will have their orders for rights and directions for using the above process, supplied by enclosing the cash, post paid, to S. SANDS. State of South Carolina. EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN TIlE COMMON 'LEAS. Philip H. lantz, vs Foreign Atlachment. B. M. Duvall. T HE Plaintiff having this day filed his De claration in my office, and the D-fend ant having no wife or attorney known to be within the State. on whom a copy of the saute with a rule to plead could be served. It is or dered, that the defendant plead to the said D. claration within a year and a day, or final and absolute judgment will be given dainst him GEO' POPE, c. c. P. Clerk's Office, 14th March,1 .13. March 29 4 ly 9 State of' South Carolina, EDGEFIELD DISTRICT. IN T HE COMMON PLE AS. G. L. & E. Penn & Co. Deelaration in Fo vs. / reign Attachment. Ann E. Glascock. )Debt. H I-E Plaintf's having thi dayalled Itheir declaration in my offce, andghe D4 fendanzt having no Attorney,.known tobe with n the State. on wvhom a copy' of the stone, wvith Sa-rule to plead could be served:- It is ordered,; that the Defen~dant plead to~the said declara tion within a ysar :ad a day, or final and abso-- P lute juadgntent will be given atgainist her. Clerk's Offee. S G EO.- POPE, c. c. P. Oct.18,1842. G~LB. age 43 e * -State of Sombh ('arolina. EDGEFIEub. DISTRICT. V IN TH E COMMON PLEAS. bliver Simpson,) S vs. Forczgua Attachment. 'HF1 Plaintiff'havitng this day filed his dealaration in this ease, in my office, and thed efendanithaving no witeurattor-ney ,ktnown be within this State, on wuom a copy of said( <leclaration, with a ruleto plead can be served. djt is ordered, that the said -defeudanit doilead ~to the said declaration, winhin a year and ae ~day fronm thie pnblication o? this order, or fid and absolutej udgmren t will oeawvarded against him. GEO. POPE, c.- , Clerk's Offee, Edgefield C. H. A puil i$0, 1843 Apria 12 '. G. . ly State of' Southi Carolina. BARNWELL DISTRICT. IN THlE COMMUN PLEAS. nomesT. Gray,' Foreign Attachment. vs. T3 [FE Plaiintiliin the above case, havirig .. this day liled his declaration in my of-. fice, and the Defen-JiI-tt having no attorney,s knownt to be iu this State, Ott whom a rule to plead cati be se ved ; on motion, Ordered, that .the said defendanrt-do plead within a year and a day rrom the publicationi of this rule or final and-absolute judgment will be awarded against her p. ORASMUS D. ALLEN, c. c. r. Cleric's Office, 5th June, 1843. NEW GOODS! U.NPJRJLLED I Bead and reflect! then (At the NEW CASH STORE, in HAMBURG, H AS Opened, anid is now receiving. a fresI and the a aproninag Season. among whic, 226 GL@EEa CA& Wool and piece died Bliack. Blne, Olive and J A great variety of Cassinmeres. Veslings. and ''ai PRINTS, DeLA INS, BOMBAZINES English. French and Americm:a Calicoes, at all fabric; Catton and all Wool Flannels; Colbred. P ilns; a great variety.ofBrown.nnd Bleeched Sheet and Plain Linseya,Blankeia. &c. EATS, .CAPS, BOO A good supply of Ifnti, hest gnalty ani liitst The above at as low prices as can be had in the Wool And. Merno. Shirts. Drawers, Hosiery. The above cott risingby tar the most extensi having been purbhatsed for cash in the city of Ne cheap. U7 The subscriber acktidwldgel ?iti plenen rom the trading community of this and tie..adjoir ners, at all times. every advantage that th iiarke e had in this country. Purchasers are 'respectful elee., Heannburg. October 7 wM. EETCHAM & Coi WIOLESA LiAND RETAIL DEALERS, In American, French and English FANCY AMU STAPLE D RY GOODS. SILK, LEGHORN AND STRAW BONNETS, )ARPETS, MATTING & OIL CLOTH, DUTCIBOL T ING LLOTI. &c. !c. Silllky's Corner, H nihambr. Oct 7. 10: 37 J 0. B. FORD, AS a hand constantly, egaged in New 1 York Jr Boston. to enable hin to receive t the earliest possible dates. every few style & fashion of Goods li s they come out, afid will be receiving by al iost every arrival from those places during the aason. Tlhankliul for the past. lie takes this iethod to solteit -future and- increased patron ee. .r1 'lamhnre. Sep'tr.22 tf . 35 M ew Goods,--.% w .Goods. j 1' U tPIN & BARNES have just received r antd are now opening. (at the Store e- t ntly ocetpied by H. P. Peck, and immedi- a tely above the United Stated Hotel,) an entire itock of New and Seasonable . DRYr 009S, lhibh have been carefully selected by them- r :lvesi in New York, to which they would re >ectfnlly invite the attention of their Friends d .the Public. di Augusta, Ga. Oct 7, 1843 4t 37 bl Verchant Tailor Shop, ' UNDER THE SUPERINTENDANcE OF Mr. G. W. DICKINSON. a (Sibley!s Corner, H AMBURG, S. C.) W HERE Clothes will be made to Meas ure, not inferior in Style and Work- - tanship, to any Shop in the Southern country. Thu;SLock Consists of French, Atiaerican and West of England Broad Cleths and Beaver Cloths, f all the fashionable and dutriable colors, and of every price and.qality, Buckskin Cassitmel,-s, bak and fancy colored, v Wool-dyed do. fgiired- anid plain, Paris diamond atdjig'd French Cassimeres, Silk, Satin and Velvet VESTINGS, Plain and Figured do. Quilted Merino. rich Persian and Cashmere 1 -Vestitngs, Jarseilles,Swatsadown and Valencia Vestings, a All of which, will be sold by the Patters., or C ade up to measure, warranted to lit, or no sale. :ALSO, - Stocks; 8 rfs, Cravats, Cravat Stiffeners, Bosotm"a liars, (4 ves, Suspenders, Pocket Siaudkcrchiefs. Meriuno and Cotton Shirts, Drawers. Hose, si Togethet' with a general assortment of a Tilors' T~~aings,..If'hlcsale or Retail. WM. K ETCHVA & Cu. SH amburg, Oct7 7.143. 10t 37 NEW BOOT, SRO E, H.JRA%% S T OR E. I l.lE-.Suhscribers respectfully inaforms a 3their friendtls atnd the pubalic in genieral, that v ey have entered inato co-pmartershaip, anad will, s arry on the above named 1.usiness itn all its vat? d] ions bratnches, in te town iif H-amuaitrg. * Thtey will always keep oan humoa a quantity of FINE BOOTS, Varranated haome mtade Shoes, Braans, &c. ourse anid fitne Laidies Shoes. Chiidrena's do., forthecrn Brogansa &c. harness 4' Wagon Geers. DOOT & SH-OE FINDINGS. In short~they will keep all articles connected I ith theo trade, which they will sell chteapi for nsh, wvell dried' Hides; or town acceptances. < N B.' Boots atal Shoes made to oirder, in the 1 mst faslhiotnable style, and Repairinag nteatly ecuted atthe bortest nalice. M. L G EARTY, THOS. McCONNELL. October11 a f 37 State of Southi Carolina. ' ABBE VILLE DISTRICT. iN EQUITY. atmuel Jordan Ad'mar. Bill for Malrshalling of m o. s. Autsly, Assets. and for sal'e >. of ReaL Estate for arah * nslyC and | payment of Delts. ~elstia Anasly. J N pursuance ofann Order, maiade in this case, I at Junei terhn. 1843, requiring the creditors f the esitte of Johnt S Atasly, to appeitr ho. ,c ore the Commanissioner, anzd prove their de- 1 nand againsat saidl estate, ont or befqge tifefirst] ionday - in ,Tanary naext. I hereey appoint Wednesday the 15th of Novemaber next. The ~reditors of said eistate will thterefore take No. ice to appear before tae anal prove their do nands, on that da,at A bbeville Conrt House. I H..JONES. c. r.. A. i. ' Commissioner's O0ice, 20th June, 1843. Jun2 3R"m 2 NEW GOODS! NYDUCE.'1ENT S.. decide for yourselves! ANFOR D; in the same Bitldiig of HUNTER'S Hotel.) supply of NEW GOODS, suited to this b ma be found Ivisible Green. Brown and mixed Cldths - lois! Trimings of the best quality. , ALPACCAS, SHEETINGS, .rc. prices; Furniture Colicues. Linens of eyery I:nn, Plaid and Striped Cambries; Swiss Mus ings afid Shirtirigs, Osnaburgs, Kerseys, Plaid TS AND SHOES . style; Men's Boots and Shoes. Ladies Shoes, Rate. A large assortment of Shawls, Cotton RIandkerchiefs, &c. &c. ve stick of Dry Goods ever offered in tow n,t w York, which will be sold correspondingly re, the extensive patronage he has received ling Districts; and desiring to 'ive his custo t afr'ords, is still, prepared to sellds low as can 1ly invited to call, examine, and entisfy thet CHAS. SANFORD I if 37 v Fall and Winter Goods. T H E Subscribers have received their Fall . and Winter supply of. Fancy and Staple Dry Goods,. v coNSISTING OF French, English and Ainerican Prints, Alpatcas. Merinos, Bttnbazines, - I Earlston'miughanis. Orientals, Muslin De f L-'i es. .i' Cloths. Casinieres, b:ttinetts, o Kentucky Jeans, Kerseys, Plaid Lindseys, j/ Flannels 8-4, 94, in 4, and 1l-4 Blankets. h 3-d, 4-4.6 4, and 12-4 bleach and ntybleached Domestics, Silk, Woolen anrd Coj.ton Sliaws, n Silk, Woolen and Cottan H siery, And all other articles usually kept in our . ne of blusineid. re FRAZIER & ADDISON. P F.dgefield. Oct 9, 6t 37 .l EDGEFIELD d1 COVAR. respectfiilly informs the citi- hr L " zeus of Edgefield. and tlie adjoiniug dis- of cts, that, lie has on .hand. a great variety o I iicles of w TIM W & R EI .' at I ofwhicht hias been uninaiettred at his esta- l ishnent. of the best materials, and by first VC te workmen, which he will dispose of ut the t rawlitig and Aignuta prices., Roofing & Guticring , tne with neatness and de'patch, at the Ham- si trgand Atigusta price. . s Persons wishing to supply themselves with 'IN WARE, would do well to call and ext- o line his stock. previous to nipplying elsewhere. 0 they will obtain as great bargains as can be in lstained at any sinilar manufactory iii the se otbern country. ki Oct 11 tf 37 hi ha NEW GOODS. i JUST received and now opening, a splen- fr did stuck of . DRY GOODS. t itable for the season. comprising the utmost li ariety of articles in his line of business, by I t J. 0. B. FORD. ce I;ambnur_. Sontr 22 if 35 'Notice S HEREBY GIVEN,that applicntion will a be made at the next Session of the Legis. tr of this State, to incorporate Bethany w 'hrch. s August 7 tm 28 st Notice S HEREBY GIVLN, that applicati'on will be mrade to the Legislature at its next sea ! ion, for al- Act of Incorporation of the Pal- - metto Fire Comipany of Edgefield. i A'ngust'2G3, 843. tit o ii State of Soulth C arolina, o ABBEVILLE DISTRICT, Pr IN T HlE COMMON PLE AS. d John A. Donald, ti vs. ~ Attachment, Assumipsit. v Vrn. M. Creswell. i EUtE Phaintitl'having file I his declaration (f itn my otlice agaiitat the Defendant who Is rithtcnit the limits of State. Ord'red that the tid defendant do appear and pleatd thtereto ~ riihin ayear and a la from the filirn of the ~ tmne, otherwise final judgemnent will bc awar- C e agaiithim. - C JNO. F. LIVINGSTON, C. C. P. r Clerk's effice Sejpt 24. 1d42. Sept, 28 ly 35 Dierk of Council's Office, ..A UULs'ra, bepient ber 4. 643. -. -OT1UE..-Froni aid after this (late, all ~ 'wasonis hoided with Produc~e, Provisiotis, r lind WVood, coming~ to Augusta aird the An- fi rusia imairket, will be allowed to. ptnss the rtilge free of toll. The rates of Tull for Dra ys fi :rossing is restored tuipruevions rate, viz. 374: md the toll for foot passnigers reduced to 2 ents, agreitbly to a resointiotn adopted by the Xty Coitncei of Augusta this day. 'D. D. \IACM URtPHY. ClIerk.r Augusta. Oct. 11 un m:38 N7 oti-e. . n H ESubcrierw'shes to selL. at private agether with his stock of H-ogs and Cattle, s Faring Utensils, anid H ousehold .& Kitch-. ln Furiniture. Hie wvill rent his Plantaion.. whichi contatins abonut 300 acres of hinid, of r1 hichi aboit 75 or 100 acres tare cleared; with a I rood dwelling aiid other oithiouses.t He wishes t. obtain a situation as Overseer, cr the iiext year. Persons wvishing to purchiase any of the arti les I hitve to dispoae of. or to renut the pilanta in, cant apply to me, livinug in the Fork of ~disto, ntear John Lotts, on the road to Aiken, JAMES TEMPLE;. OctI 18 't38 07 The friends of George ~OPE, Esqr., annoniee hiw: as a csndidst or re-election, to the Offieb of' Clerk of the c Jourt of this District. May3 s tf 14 I [.known a. noted. village. farner, who .a;grown; to the.demeusions of FaiL.tafi's :waistbands,.without -ti'e mdjic aid-ofSack. but whose "immense 7magnitudd' bae sulied from a healthy :1iactice; which-bb iudulges in, of seeiling on sml matte;rs; who by tbe:.nay; isa noted Booker. Ite divities t hisdrisease intn two elasses-.Loe, he designates aits. she ."Gtrisiy, id'th4 cther, as the :Fat-Hoocs.and:Anm tol, he caralip as(pisteien imiderr the :eyelid, and reliev : a .horse froir inflamation' as qluiCk as shooting! -.It would please me, if he, together with the .operater. referrgd: to by' "Fairfeld;" would =ve the xpeiience and reuirs of theirjractieb to the readers of the Planter, and show. the world- how' miaa "sit year old horses"- they have.dbprived-of:the joj of sunshine, and tkebhernitof-the light of heaven. . Out of six horses on my ather plantation, during late years,.e whni the.operatiot of '"cutting honks;"as per formed, .hoth by.- exsecting 4te'caruntdu' lac/irymalis, and; by cutting out thQ snasal duct, the renarkabluii iber o halnf. zen, went blind, and since the prcaice has been abandoned, several bad-cases'ef uniamed e.yes have yielded to the: milder: and sa*fer plan. of, treatment, whie F learned first,.from a highly-lonbred'friead whosgraces the. Chancery bench ' pl'thej State, and -vho.nhasbot .conliped- JJhii deas to the, "wool ack."arhich course has not preveuted hit .from: giving good >pinions on matters foreign to his oficial: In the proper-,place, Lv-neglected t&t inention ihat another: very fruitful -sourc! >f inmfamed eyes, was the heated exhalu-' ions arising [rom flthy.aul badly venija ed stable . . . . The practice. of. blistering with. 'oin , net,. immediately. below., the eye,'is'a:' :ertain cure for this disease; but-as it in-' -ariably leaves a whitespot..a horee aftert his treatment, would-al waysbe regarded= vith suspicion by a purchaser,.andconse liently,, for.sellin, .his..vui - would'be npaired. 'the d.pplica.n.,is mude .by" havingotF'the hair4. and rubbing in the ,intmeni, until it produces the. degree of nflamaiton desired, and must be repeated is long' Its: the eye exhibits. symptoms:of eranigement. ..These llisters should be' ressod regularly, -:with some emolient' alve. - - The Best Cure.-The best remedy for his disease,. is a simple. application -of inely prepared.iner.cirial-ointment, and'a' -Wre is early effected by rubbing the. car mcula lachrymalis, well with a portion ufficient to cover, and by lubricating the egion all around the. eye. and. temple with a good supply-this . application .to temade three times a day. . If this treat nent is resorted to as often as.theinAania. ion:occurs, and:a be horse is feds on good= leansing and active 'washes,.and is freely. )led, not under tlie'eye. but id the neck'; I have :nu.besitation in asserling, 'that'a 'ure will always be effected.'. Inicases Of rioletat inflamation of the eyes.- and.when hey discharge much purrulentnatter :epid water.with the:chill mrierely taken >fi, should be used as a .,bab e.vey.t wo tours, and when it epuld . he.applied-in' uch cases, a poultice of $lipppry fn hould he used-but this latter is imirae icahle, in any but gentle -and extremply, locile horses. A',horse .with:weak' eyes, hould have his..foretop kept , short, .and he upper part of his hifrehead and ent >les should be regularly. washed with :lean cold water.. With these ,precau ions and remedies,'we -need never fear jttalt5 . ... . :, " . 1 hope, Mr. Editor,.. this. disegg 3has en satisfactorily trailed up 'by" your riend, - . "THE OLD cooN-BHUNTER. Reasons why.Lanid should be..liprovid. Miore can be cultivated a.ith the'same. hands,'because tilled swith less bard lIabor. ..Biers and ahrubs disappear,:'anidgris Cattle .damiage the lan i and grass less, because they do ,nol have to tramp so great a space an. lii themaselves.. Less hand'required ; less fencing. Less t'rostinag aftebr cows and horses. Less uork' u' theiaia's shtop. - Fewea'whi ps worn out.. Stron;-er teamnq., . More mantri- and. less need for it. .A'siimulus to netion. -- .A' pruteetion against winter's frost and summer's hemt.. A good exampre to chald'ren and oeigh-' hors. Keeps off Sherihis and buzzards.-' Stops emigration. . ' Produces money for books, and time for. readinig., - Surplns time and money for-erecting builditngs. - - *Also school houses and churches. .Produces time to travel, to lecture oa e conomy and preach thae gospel. lProduces sociability and hospitality.' .Makes a paradise of a barrn plenty out, of poverty, a blessinrg 'out-of tLeurse. The barn is filled,. thedarry' is filled 'he purse is filled, and the soutis fillied with. ratidude. . -', . "if the. reader will reflect he will 'disco, er that the. iumber of good reasons why the farmer sh pId improve his land, is almodt innumuerable.-A lbany cudtivator - . .Buiile.-:- Itaeks queer, dba'tI ,lto-se girls as:poor as :ero*& iin thie fe'e, with a huge bustle sticking 'our a feer' to nrake ihemidoik -fat? z' d '4 - &"J:yn'take no pleasiare "to youghlen ydu' elt into~oneof youhr snppsh:'ytr," an'the rat said'-to the steel-trap; MISCELLANEOUS. ~~ kron the Planter. The cruelly of custom. *'Hooks in or ses." The only safe and humane remedy f-or fle care of influmed eyes. a1r. DuBose r- have al ways'been ad dicted to extreme foudness: for 'animails of ,ill kinds; -which, in some measure, ac ounts for the soubriquit, which my friends tave bestowed on., me; ani whilst I have udnlgedin trailing' up favorite' game to heir dens and hollows in the Iswamps,.I iuve.disrovered that no man was looser, uho noted the diagoosis of the.yarious tis asea which afflict domestic animals. Ve erimary science is too -litt e understood, td if one half "ne medics"-wete to turn cur attention to the maladies' o0r'horses, ts sheep and dogs, a piart of humanity night he saved from enpiricism,'apd the seful inividuals enuumerated, might be astly benefitted. In reflecting upon the reattmnent to which ignorance and super tition have subjected the horse and cow, we see much, which requires -hasty and umniary correction, and we consider the est and ' most efficient -plan to do this is, Then we see'in an' agricultural journal, ny quackery-or humbugei-y, immediate y to expose the fallacy, if it is in our ower. Our attention has been arrested by this iew. by the communication of "Fair-. eld," in your paper of the i3th inst..annd, ke my .friend, I have beeti led to-the ithful observation of the diseases of do es'ii stock; and have in my iime,'heard those torring operaions :of '"cutting e hooks out bf the eyes and nose" of the ( rse, with nore pain than-pleasure. t I have beenpleased with the earnest ss with Which "Fairfield reports this, nmmencement to his intended series- t rntnmtaboun Casel," and look with inte qt for the forthcoming. numbers of the I later, which will bring me an exposi- t all such popular remedies as the one i rscribed in the. article.abo've referred to, id "-bllnd-teetb," together, perhaps, with i Complete dissertation on "boring for the s allow horn," ail "cjttind- the murrain < it of the tails of cattle," which remedies i ptronounlce all ait par, when comnpared ith such applicationsas reason, science, id humanity require us to resort to. Tru we are enshrouded in darkness, and terinary ignorance may be said to ob in in our age and land, when we are re- t tntnentl d "luoUt two tetdans on each I le of rhe nasal bone, "for the .relief of uijile inflaunb"tion of the caruncula lach nmalis!! In the namtne of- who ev heard of such a surgical operation ? I r who first discovered the benefi:s eris g from such barbarous treatment, but me hungler. who, in the inception of his t iowledge of the Physiology of Visin'n, -gan his devotion to- the "art divine," r cutting away the Anire caruncula lach unalis with a common jack knife ? My end, --Fairfield," is a tman of to' much md sense, to"have thoroughly investi a d the theory he was advanced. and pub ;h the physiological incon4istencies con ited it his article. H- has been sedu- ( d by "that operation." and be has let edulity get thie upper hand of his discri ination in this plain matter of eqtine ( atomy. I am no Doctor, nor evea a t ell-read farmer, but blindness in-horses t as so common on the place I was rai d. and I had so many opportunities of I eing varinua- operations performed, their l 'uel excisions, that 1, early in life came to ( te conclusion, that no horse of mine I Mold never he subjected' to heir tender I ercies. I have pursued the plan of treat tent which I shall lay down at the end f this cotmtuniation-and in the mean me, I will attempt to show, in a simple sanner, the jinosistencey of the "cutting ractice," ti tttflutmed eyes. This I .vil o by descri bittg time .true disease, a nd' te relative functions of some of the orgatis . the eye. - The disease called "Hooks," in alilits rmns, is nthtlin:(more than the enlarge-' lent of the carunacula lachrymnalis, tvnl arly; called the w'asher of the eye4)' whicht ulargemnent, is caused by inflamnation, tnstequent to high feeding and over. exer ise.' This, organ is, int the langutag'e of a enewed Physiologist, "a collection of' inute mucns follicles which secrete a iik: whitish -humnor," anti connedted ith this gland, is .te apparaius for secre in. the tears.' which, ,,by Jahrientinti the urface'of the eye,'kedps it itn the necessa y degree of hutmidity for the' propmer per.' irmatnce of its futa- tions. To cut into Te nose. at thte pIllee specified'lby --Fair etd," wotuld necessarily destroy the na sI duct, anti ty changing the seat of the flamantion, usually, for a time, relieves '1s extetior inflamation, (which results -om thte ntoted principle of counter-irrit a ion) hut my expetience-has detnostrated iat this operatioh results in the comnplete, rat leabt, thte partial destructiont of this land, and thtat the destruction of atny land which ministers to the eye, termin te-s in confirtmed blirdnesms, atnd the total' isorganization of the eyeball. :This treat ent of coauter-irritation, t'emtds me of he empliric who, whetn called toisee a pa ient, was asked by the sick matn if he 'could tell hitm the natui-e of his disease?" 'o which. Dr. (Jalemn replied, "I can't ay what is thetmatter with you now, but hatve gmen- you medicine wohich taiLL krowo you in to fits in-'Less than two hours, id I am first rate on fits,9 1-tell 'you." tea,- it almost equals'ithe skill of:a:"Choo ao nedidi'te man.?' whom I 'kntew in thbe r west, who itnvariably cohtverted kaip :er, bruise-wound or <ucer,:mto ~a: plato, mrn, relying son his' skill it'euring that ype of inflamnationt, for a favorable' Tesulk. ; ,Bydthe Hibertia: ::1 . .Cogmertial affaiwtaszI lon'ieddIlb .4 -imprave,zandiall -bradches .of ~d'Rirb an active appearance. In., the mat afae; turing distrc it-i. soid--ell is busdeijid Alvt:rreACotton~imDrbt huJia"'i -proved) sinei-he.li st necbunstfulty''d o . Amnerican-descoptious. :: -re f Lose of then If~enon -Stamr :z aji Red .Sea, awilhteA Ova riue ,lnd is"a ti :h fitfukua.. *Weiiave-recei'ved;by' eutrodinnrpez prts ifjam:Pariap .etters'frqm 'ou trei pouideor iu'Syria, Egtpt; 3ltB;htidMjr, twta1'los:of tote Hon. East lndiaeGouqaJ ny'euceamship IMeatnon .off-Guardaful, - o this coasi.prf Mfpici, near .to Aden; on the:eveing;' of : the cast of; A ugust. ; Thor crewr passengers. and ,trasres'-weyet *saved,-but the .maiia nzi tbe efrect* oftbeh' paswiars~went~doswn an' the ,vrecs~d =';: ? "Coitrcumary -.'Thehotdvat of' trade zsihe theme of gezneral rongranula-, tion,:. Every br~oc~i of-busjneab ,$eel. its nRou 1shing :gjpiv,. [i ,the, maonfacuin~ .y disjrictp all is ;busle arid; activit . p.Theai emanidiiup ;is prigcipa~ly confibed':i '+rh tq the.bojzne miiarket-; O.9eI~fvrhe..Edsj,,. mtore particularlyt fOri~Jinapiave: cornet poufipg1 ill 9,jlj e ,hu~t;: the' ci her, great t'phigi, arkets,,th ,Uuited& $tetes~andd l p.t yarei ae; qf'cotag ive, ;f ket.,jhat uiierring~barpwpser of the. com-l me'cal am ture- cftjnep. '*ctivejj somgtiitte.,bioyafl.,.Tlue; sales. for: thg4 Meei e~ndiig: the..3Otul.4(Saturday,); v~e tror beep quia *so great;aa .previous..i bthe demiandha bee:w lsu ale~ ati, holders: are. ,firp., _Speculatioov.asw stibuded a little, bit, the preseottfeelhogi is at paice healthy and.,flcoU~rg1O ;:gf a-, The. accotints ,reypecing;tbe..newa Cot ion cropA whapbcaaewtehaud 1 y.th.>:Bri .inuta are .deenedfqvorabjejsohoWersgo ,Pie sales ' on Sauwrday .exceeded AOOGT sags, -of va lech 2000 . iee on speculationsr But .Msouday, last wagone of the most': Rtirrin'0 days which hias ever. occuredim,; abuc market..... The saleat amounted,,to,20, . 00O'.tbugs, of which enlormious. quantity,:, speculators took one ball. , Yeterray bee;, mng Tuesday, :thie gceat Manchesera..4r ket dzby, there was.comparaticely. less dog~- ; ing; fiatthe aaleiiiotwhh.hstandiog, reach:? .-7 edl l2.000'bags:ofwhii seclagors took; newly the .half.T Thl..ark~lez, to' d4yu (W dnesday). is 'stil in !a:saate.o(:.greak? excitement; and. remained Aso at. the ..t wepiut our paper to press.,. An,advagce. o1'.farthii& per jsund has ?akeo.; place onci d 64escraptiou$ Qf cottornaiuee thep rival of the. B ritannia.. Tbpdarkest I one,, is generally the precusor of the dawn; and, i ltetitni'vr roghwilWO.hate passed .seems to preona ae. for ;the fug~ turia 'caredV~of healthy anid invigoraiig. France-The French, are abojitto send, an 'ambass.'dnr to. China. 'rho Frepch. papers are creating a. great sense tp hroughoux *Franc~e, by the agitation, of che.quit ion, relative to the torti6cation,of Paris.,.'Roports were rife tbroiughout Pa rie'that it' was the intention of 'hp.Gov.,Mn meni, to.. proceed .with tbe .eiamnt. without' reference to !be, -queio~n of oe. cessity, and which it is. supposed me~ant,. in case of invasion, reserved,-by the Chun,; ber or" Deputies... Louis, Philippe AN 'too' cunning arstatzesmnan, not to p reparp fo war during peace. . .. ,. ., Sejior Olnzaga has ' arrived .atg s fronq.lMadrd.., At preseui')te ,is oofy creditbd A' a eV'y j~wiarci.na... r' aoainp .a