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* * "We will cling a. as Pillmr of ek'Temt ca.i mas fall, we will Perimb*sh dit 1&e saia" -- pi RTISEU, OPRIETOR. er annum, if paid in Dollars and Fifty Cents ore the efiratrou of Six ui the. date of su"bscription Dollars if not p-tid ithin a welve Subscribers out of the State are to pay in advance. t oiuiscription received for less than onyear, and no paper discontinued until all arrearages are paid. except at the op tion of the Publisher. All sabscriptio-i will he continued un less otherwise ordered before the expira tion of the year. Any person proc-uring five Subscribuer and becoming responwibl& fo: the same, shall receive the ,ixta copy gratis. 4deertacmrnts coinspitir uouly ioausrted at ti centI per square, (12 liues, or les-.) for the first iusertion, and 431 et-. for cat-h continuance. Those publi-khed monthly, or quarterly will be chargcd $1 per siuoare for each insertion. Adlvertitcntents n)t having the number of insertion. inrked on them, will be contitued until ordcred out, and charge:d uccordiuly. All comnanications addressed to the Elitor, post paid, will ho promptly and strictly attended to. PROSPECTUS FO THE saoND VOLUME Or t*:wV Southern Botanico-Medical JOURNA L. T IIE publicatiou of this Joutral wili be continued-the SecoUd Volume c"1m meneing on the 1st of Januaary, 1842. 1: will be issued in numbers of sixteen paiges each. three times a month-o the first. tooth. and t wentieth-liste:al of the first and fifeenth, ;t hitherto; t'us futrnihimat our St:hscrihers with the sate a:oun' of matter. and saring .them. about half th postage. It will coutitue to be the un compromisin: advocate of the priticiples and practice of the Thotn.onian systein, which tends. as we b tlL-. to the ht icmporal interests or the haiunan f:auily. in instructing then iin the art of prew-rving liia:th aud prolonging lif-; and ni di ne trust. contribute its -daire in the progres sive march of .ledical refioramta:: nj taking such rapid strides in egegetinn otour beloved countr Otteds eer &!es shall be dcvoteod Udieft one urthe of ttiekipd now pbli-an. Subs'ription prieo for a sintle copy. Three Dutlrz; ror two or m->re cnpics ordered at o: tne, m 5. 8S." Any person forwarditui the names of Teu tnew suhaccibers, ad u-Twenir fiy lollars. (current in mwy.) ih-il' rece!ae thu el<-v-nt.u cpv for his services. {j" .Yo paper ycill in anyI inst :nr. br srnt tcithout pay.iart in cd::.inc. T is rte will he .trictly adhere:l . All coinnunicatias -f a budniess t.: ture to :. -id tressed to .th Propri,:or. a:d all comnict:ations in[t!d for putblic:t tiou j be addre-cd to 11. Le. 31. Dl., Editor. - No Let:r :rllIc f tkcn from tr oefc Unless the p.s! I: is p::id, or the I lt fr a',ketd. ALFRE D BR1OOKS, Pr'ertor. Forsyth, (G a.) l. .PitoSPFCUS FOR T1E FOCEL'Ttl V'.CM.I: ?t In .11.A 'OLIA. T II E Dcew:,e- uumber ctew-s the 1 l voulue of this periodieal. an.1 in cal ling; the autentioul'Jou tr friends to ia new volume, it is our h;ap:n iss tom btate, I hat having~ nyerenmeti int sitme m-asure-. thte ditficaldes jieidlent to te trat-,ter of' outr Sworit fromt the itaterior :n thiis city, titil other chantes, wte are. ntow enable! tol :: mure aur subscritier- that the M. aaI;od." is placed upon a pecrm-iaet thunndatian its circulation is esta~ishedJ,and its contiu unce secured. To eltect this maore ce-r tainly, otne-half of the '-oerk has been dis posed of. under sucht termts and conttractsa as will esetially subserve its interests. It will, hencemrtn, he isned in tan enl:arged from,. having a mibly tak-lition of 1G pa-. ges, handsnome ly printtedl oat snperiolr pa per, mnakintg, at the c-lose of it~e year, a vol'a inu of neatrly 809) dlobb-. coamet.d pn ges. It wtill hbe porcfuually issued, positiee arrtangemett to that etl'tet ha:ve ben matde with the publ~iehr, andl the ma:ny hainde:aocea whichz hav. hitahert., impeei its progress htavinmg been:a Ceomte. Ini .addition to then usuatl cintributions from eminent writers the Editor haus ph-ameiacin saying,. thut he will bie atsistedl in the lite a~~mry depart inenut by some gentemen wrhaoea .will gren:hy enh.me. the vatlue of the ical, and impatr td-littaal intecrest to -. it is thet desire of thte Edlitor to u,,lia' a standard popular to accomnplishi this, Ite is - to to it eycry energy, in rtby of te patronage - - ert hierature. 1 o of the, work: and cunder which it irll lead thaem s, a pert ,now so .Vet Fall & Winter Goodi JOHN~ 0.3B. FORE), H AS Juatreceai% ed fromn New York . lii- Fi anid Wititer rnippiy-hba. sulck canapri eb one orthc moitu etiriplete a~aaottaett of ST'APLE. & F.UNCY. FORE LIGN f * DUML.3TW 01DL' GOODW th.,V cull b. fiatina any where. 4 if him forw clu-Ionsrruthe:aqsa the ojportraaaitv III Show tut bta.prudrtiditank- Curftheir patrunag.- ntad thom.u who art! acritaan-ttied to' meek in othear mat kts. for wliat c's fe andfas'ioln or low pria thtai C.xpectwit in liauaaburg.he wosuld beg, Irv To PA, that by c-illmng. they will give him i. plew-uzrc to shoaw that a toa e' oeate as-oa tine ofthe bestau osI t:. !'ashionablh Gohi. of evei 'araety. k~ not to bcm ibosad. Iha nossow onm: 2410 Frtn'-hi-I I~ tiS sga do 50 tS a t'..atch %ithaut ';o. b-i.~les a~irstp & Shaeeisa.'a 4; vasamrs bleaceda do doa (; b:d.,s o...~. 1!aa.tr .groa cvi~e: 3va_"&vnwra. .aiid I of* cliap~ : atjua ) pleee- *eav Lhitffil I,% u!.. ~aiat &i . 11 A 4 11 I a nai culore-d . *.c 'Stipt r bi ici. mi zgxed ~zia~ tid KIi4 ki Juaoas. 1i): ver.I Blrowni &% ruiora noait. & n'anoa coava, Umv~ votol d) ea'al Fredh liutec! Clhsft, biStc. I!:% ;'aide pice~ait ij'afi do Bxi.blue -I ;a 4. tatti coloured & ui*.MI P!ni .- iah aia S,.r;; dti IHome. A, Plaiz so urd tad harnaited Bukaitwes. I ateV anid L6aatuiuh rtsr!? itar Ladies !)gcsres. Blomb ..is,. Men--*ral.. wid. INA jde dt aisles. :V1 & .1-1 (sro dot 1t'. 13:.ivrk at:J :j.'e biac. tipisred Silka, :.Nid Altitnro:ng do (inn d.Araiati e. toad RI-p. Silki, ii e1. alul .taeChiinie & Clace d4 %%'it!, everi tac silo itf~iaykuI, plitiii.rarrip daund 6-sareda-i. r" Thred 0L Lace Edaingt-.4jumvii-. witl a gettura I ast.cuat of* aLtiuds uf Lnce uow total rair~b "~~ %yeork d Col .68ilk. Maorcumra mu Straw. 74 & 1'4 shaa.s ctaimeamlu Silk 1avh Nei-t 4.N. plaid ihuath atid Shi A. do Chaililt- c.r & CAiiCy. -ilsk -S'*aa . Whiie& black iIlaie & A I JseoFr 1030 P'zevem~ Pal-er W iif 'as?. Seatch jIl:;.C atill.I & sil~aak Uabi %Vii~ & bllat laid L atr & Cap V'.apes PIiaiti. III: vper or.!,% --ite flJ~a~ty it atjjw#,~hv h.vea rate. 11ai -.ravr,. fu huqt-tatty tile- , it Shocrt ta~e lil aha mtt~. ith .1tuvt rht'iv v~trifathC cbs. 1t1%wo1v kept iii Dry Cool Store!. .:a nalet *r hVctia:. in qatttatittes to iat jaoa:ia! .it-ttit frto thle cottitri are i:~tea t~~~til,~~~ 49dat ii i iaCf~.a aitt E;aaaaar.N 1. ~ V i ifH It)U0 tt S~t'..% IN U-01 UiatI)iTN. i!:sv~~~:,Ir rzz*.. tta . i.ct grethaa' htt wiat ll '1 a i.' . q 1, ILI a h r l o I ' 111.14gt .: er~ ______ CFrom, ltc N 1. Sunday) . Trnin- XyCzws. EVLsPE KY; f!:c hlle tui~! ibw bit... int iir T1he r veilcta is ~i i ny fic~i rt! I w .olild Lhate no isitc.,rent airS113, T'Irhat (1%% 0l14 tpliti thi4l earthily tiili I -.vocald be p-title. humible. Wcid, fXI-I pro I a Ccvt ro ia 4W J1'ja?, cii lint powert~.v ~d at ':ia 1: 1,e. 41A tri ~rc.. taCr11 ictd .le'otit. 'fl.-liwo itidtiski' thy lhctal Ireactii 11- let t1cair 11a:ld obarvit,. (fen-i; px'i~ tic mole!' 4ill at:her s~c Thetn I sill ftiid vCauti.. 1.. L. k:w.o'v TIo U."~ad znvseh "Ic-d let 1ai . if 'i!tt-Lrt %%. it-t their ihi.-tus will tic. Slie~s ye:cdly a m'natt iia prodc; 'itid M1r. Sin. hi-n oil'. I'm t~~ liavreu i Mr-. A-. wvho. IW-V 9.tl evii NviJ no0t liflt tip Icac4%il h iil F.'r w's'lc firr lathcer :tind her luirlthcr. Wa's~tf she t) be illmU. ufwor.:.rai uzctes ? Arid Mr. 11-. stniart yonn:w wpark. *Flti kjim'd M ln.; i'roilcw in trio dark. I .oitri.t :vi.11. it1ito 1 )11 thic~a III) tOeuctta:i. ttae''re w. cainall,. Thay lite on ahnncn4 cwotici at nil! Nor i6 this rorifii~cd to our; OW" PCI or Class IFor wr'iit go tsi:hc .cry xaw'. pa ss; M -ayiit; hlultdrds if Itiup ba6,Urc tmuch. tlh Two tedious cunrely lw.re to name. I'Tq~Sriptir sas. Spak 'eil ora*; AiY 1..4 -.CIT e% r ratisig ftwklr r~'J .Zr- b .. UisAI try. to iigae bitit.tib.iit W Yiou'd din.thet e wr*, parune to sin. tHui )h iftlactar. vn eculal look w.'ithin. '-ci ci tl u-ciru t e svc aicier lutdliset r [IIcii Ullitd-a. andzuc rvptikc. :c td all tn Oh. %%!In C:111 uncover t~ac t'olcl ortdfe heart, Andi 1~~t i ii---'t it:tii~v '!ie4 itlij.3rt ? Nii l Wii It t 1nprit act-i i%% I letla abiv.e hi tilt-ilez. 014 cId ha ;pirle!. ~.N att . & InnT ?Pw c'. octl, I I,)- S-i. it) uai~ chiist: breiab nI*.1 MVa' WO" u, 3: Im at. actusani l.hl 11 %c- firtl And %:tIo~i aw~c:cl ?-"ccckic.z be plut to fhglaI 111. :.C:1:crCl ut ttiL, -ca. A. Wc*tco A:kz-k c'.a lngel3y jline ci our Ii tcc!c tic wyaant cf-ri he ol lciwiia g..,i a!... A-1II traitlI tic, ja~ a yiii v *Iav !icitire our rei.:c;. We truc - a part, and for several minut the codtinued to leap from the oce Jut ir,snorting and spouting wa toA euse height, while streams red from his black body like la from leano. wrapped i6 ui gbi. en erpowered by wounds, and < ha ioss of ulood, he gave oneomig ty mutt awful the hUman mind C o, and f-ated lifeles upon the o rthe ' cof resistauce otl t 4art .whili; had ccaied, to my Wiai enL the-two victorious comlala' t4ook nsmIves nfito a repectaful dist an' and 's'eenised to be a, iniensely unux' abej jir prize as any huMdu hei wow ibout a valuable treasure nol gt acty ,to watchiu: the sli:;hte-st mov) meny .adication of renaiiing If on t part e %ictim. At last ifte swordas iIO~~ iti-nal duty it seemled to le see- tthe monster 'asi fAirly d-me f mad ircut Uh the body, a.d sopP:in.: h la in peneiraed it firri it.. ii.i j;mei 1with I Jfks-a pa:rt con-.:dered vial ! unutr :s mn!urnbgs onl neceuI jothe .the re-mJit:.-,.:. f :h: tbre.in ,': auni6.hreby pi.agen; the ;mmn vcr &if I. ther uLUst:ne on:u: o: he gn< mi:mu. a:.d ie derm V1iw aley ce,;tfin. 'i'l b:ulc tin now dead. Ctlrio,il prom Euu tOe niat d:yig-.u ia O id ImakLe of him; sa I rem:aii:: ivate 1eIr tuUov.mntlfs. A: len,:.II do t 5word f ish, p Ias I.u:n I pobiti(*it the tai, :d move inl te ,!ire tion of lte head. A Len aouut tell t' fiom pt*'ejlaec where the le...Ad joii. th b.,dy.(1 pear as I cunW je.lA.-) he mhru: his u ' 11 in1o the lide oft he n :1e, :a rilliped' Lgitudiu: .1 1e:tgih of Ii celto i feet : t n.*- it.r::wng i sword.b riced it abou:i onc y::r.' higE er uj4tid retruced hiI, cour'e tmilo.it, li, to e wiater live, or ihe level oft be fir, gash 0 then cu erou . i.. at recIh cut thoMu 11e boJy, and dt-!Udgei the pic by I Ing it inniawd. The trash. who thIltamie -eeI.ed an u::nNreste cci i of n p.' n:: :: i , aid wholum begau to nurmn : I:lrr tad opiu son, di&anermug what had been done. ruh Cd ujnig d begana to help hidii:self to t0 spou -flesh; The bwordl-hsta ,tseeecd iw Xla s rif zsiel, the heartand cutin.; '-rith lisword. de.o(ourI it it tiwrIn g.vit Having bot Isi,.ird thei hu w a1 supposed. the sword flish plur Ut: bAd f the fure-fin of tai meIt hiilethe ar.sIher took up hi e diviTigW'lite:of the fluke: .w 1w junds .l 0kip their liis It stores to the rist'ward Grcd~eway 6unatc Luus over t:.e dcad ionarch if th csea. The thtantheroud inord-Lish uiever a! tack Ibe whale uUless ip conuiy ; hIt t enl they .-:ii togetber. wile be uuto Ifh 'Sea King that tt Is muount:i. rmnn a.bov the wavesi in their truck! 'e have (nly to Udd that this is t --fth ,tory." in the coJImuO acceptatis o thle term. . .. 11ighway Rubbtr .shot.-The Suhit ry Aimerican -.:Iys a genitleman direct fro T county, itifiris u3 that . trv 'lh wiho had Ia conii emable som ol mone % I bOO t! Weltloro' it i.O:rchiuei about lea s -inc, oni hi road n 1i4)i: 12 liles n et (if . iitijurt, lie oi ped at a houise kep: bv a m;ian 11:111 rItush, of sadspicious character. ailh the ool hIoliuse ont the road, and but a f;w me 1!4 lo re he itercd the wihlernieis. There wi nothjlingl, tha~t occurted in the house tilal e1 cited ht4 tis-iicion, but he had sc:ace-ly 1e1 tered intoy tee wo.>d, . iet a rabbmit rat . rmmig into the radl, lie drew hi yi 1 tot to shoot it. but: at maiiaed fire. Il. tit 1triedt another ijthf the same1L elYee. Th ,gee had beerr dramn ua from butth, anid ii!! a iti: brau. Ie ttmmediately re headed thm -pistol~s, and. before he ha:d proceeded a trm C on his m-mad, a moan witht hit, (it e painna - bIlack. ru--hed emit from thme nEJIls, ati s stizedf the bsri-lle of his boirg. 'lThe tr: I dele drcw a pistol, and' tol.l himt lie wouo ,shuot htima it he did not let go.' IThet rofb, I replied that he weas not afraid of his pist. 'ihe traveller then ftired upon himn,atnd 5h -him thron;:h the hearOt. ice immuediatel - rode backi to the ht .u.e r~r asstist~tnce, , which the robbmer was spieedity remove r andh w-,hin:: hi-, face di:<euvered to, be ti e land lord .-PhtitiaSenltinel, e Singular Circumstamnce .- Sir Wa!: ma Scott wahkiing one dtay almog time ba:nk~ r Yurrow, whtere Mitugo Piark w as hair v saw the' traveller throwin::, itontei iin m --water, and anxiously watchin;: thei bu y blesthit tscdd? Scott iuqa ired ttte 8- ject of his oecupation. "I was thinkintg ~- auswered Park,1iow often I hail thus tri d to ,otnd thte rivers in Africa hby calenl ting how bang time had clapa--d beforet y bubbles roiD to the surface. It was a si . cicmtacu the traveller's saifinty ft e quetly dep~endced upon it. Inii a watcht. 1 -. mainsprng form, a smnall portion oif ai works. but it imipels nd govertns he whol ,So it is in ihn. machinery of hutrman life, y slight circumtfltac is permiutted by thte I r, vine Ruler tam dernge or to utter i: a ig unt falls by a pebble; a girl at the door to an inoichantges the fortutne of an colpire. se the nose oftCeopatrl htnd beeni shorter, s: re Paset ini his epierammatic and barilt Ie mann~er, lf- comnditimmn of th-- world wo: It have 'hen dtificet. 'The Ma.'homei le have traditions that when their piropi Lb ' oncealerd himself on Mount Shotr, Ie p~urstier4 were deceived liv a spider's a h.. ..,ieb~ covered the month of the cave. es trace the same happy intfluecco of sligi a circumnsances in the history of science. ier Pac-al was born with a genius fur miathe of mattical discovery : t) diicoura:gee va could repress his eager pnosi.a for scieu At dific investig-ation:; be heard a coamoi ,%- dioner-plato ting. and rammurediately wrot h- a ireaii,c onl uitind, Whilu Galileo wa Lill -sudying medicine inl the (niversity o a. Pisa, the rcgularoscillatiou or a lain. su, he pende-d fron the roof of the caaherdrul, at tracted lis observatior. and led him tI 11* e'aider the vibirai'.n of pendulums. V. Kjler h:ivin!Z married the accoud time Us and resemibli;, p. rhap-, the great Flor ei enine ase'roanomer in his partiality to wine determinatd to lay in a -nore from the Aus is vineyard; soime ddterence, however Ie arose be: weena him-ef :anl the seller wit i repir-- rit the mreasure-meti: .nnd Keple' I prolu ac 3 treatie, which has been placet ir, aIting thr 'etrliest specinens of what i! rat nlow calledi mopdern analvais." Othei ligtht eircuittanice of Ne w;m's obaarving b.I,- dii-r-nt Ferran-,itgibiv of the rays oi ihtli. seen thro:i a prs rim upi.a the 'wall, - 't tLtedIhe achromatic ele-,eope, alit rO m r- j..si3 ieins disicovericsa of astro. I'a ny. The mot: i nm of a speek of dhiEs. it s been -3id moay illair- can -. ade Y quate to ;;:wrte Uuiis.-.IiCtie Jo::r. d i 'rm fik rharc~on Couricr. The tha mvee.-'- ti' : h tielmpe-3lance iWrie<i Wa1. c.alied oilF 1-'.id-l eveing. la't. ' nseedene,:--ndl nills fe-;e'l allen I u lo nt antimi.itid az.ddri-n fromtt hie 1i-n. J .3. 1p. O'Neall. for neary ant hour. The firt portion of tht- addren-- was devoted t.) a - reey of the e- titiuon of society in our state. a runnected with If- progres of tile Itmperanceu relonitti n tz--a duy ivz:r nshicht ;e h ar~'abl jidi;:- wai eiminetoly ijuali !ied fii t; thi: :m.-rou- oberva:ijas ata.le illthe ivorianmce of' hik judicial oulices. Th.- re-,ult ofth comparisun betvween the Svle of a c iiet n1:.1 a. it was when Sle jud;:e continced hjis career as a jurit, wa's liglv grit itno a p::triocie auli ence. Now, every ;! gc !,a* a aLetiIer. - ance soci--ty. Thle aotl lionies throu A lot the btatre instead of heing thronged e wit h deiiled wretches fresh from the fmes of :i,! pc.tilenjt gre;;;ery aud ret ailingthose ver funeto 0 1a-ouind hmilaat, now witness Ua C..re-gtitt or healthy fharmerhaarf'ng rle licnaneuts of induatry, tIlairiiess and O lenty.- Co.i9 to a Court hoOso Upon buitess, they sedinsosly pr.-fora it *ad gps I about their builmA6,. as happy 'akbley cn me,aL'i ret urn ti their Iauumics to exchange with thiebpcts-of their love the sweet to keus of affectionae re-ttuiob. . These are her grorious dndiard to aloarion, victory. The~si are the gpen who n iill fu!hil Che prophecy of a s ieb: lut ill-fated Aimaeric-an it ptpet, to which t e mihl of l!r writer re e verted ni Le t lt; to li - apenker: C '-Ere vet the hie blood waron and wet I naa- ditiamueil :he:li-teii:; ba.yllet. 0 Fachi soal dier-s evae .!rdi brightly furn Tow tihv .%y bn:e u nil .iv- arnti Anid a4 his %p..:Ill.#, tepl1.tads wee C''ch w tr :t::. ve:in!:ce iha glance." it ((id '-r-ant r hat the pruplcey :ny be ever I tin e peetaneu- ain never in fu!filiena; tlhat r thlO3e uy-l,.n li--s many hurn forever y over a iand of ICavenl-borna pence, and that le law of o, m.1 perancire ail the aw tif - l-ve, twin in their %oaree. ay he on- in - their tr-tiumph. awl tike 'uir lavi-ed coun I ary the -;reena <piot mt ii hi-:1 aie eyes of ata y -'els ay elia ht I dwell. - One lopic the ent!wir tanched ipon Ic w hiich ma'vel th- f-elia-;, of lie anlince. -o bh a,4 Aamir-ian inId Caroliniain-the I- ma::niiciet itribate ilflto - memory of -tle C al)'ilt-es of ( taronaa's- -w." Thoaons 11. - -Grimkeo. IlI- tw- how his soultrinophed it over tt- piliful ritienIle of tie e ctnm if of ran tan tti Itow hi<~ heneavolence wa4 gratia it tid to) see thonis-ery' eneiaaes folloin:;- in r-ais .,tep's anid :acknoawlednlg~ his tead, dI whao-,e lead! it wsa. glorny toa fohlliow. 'Tae bt ns riter-'aever had toh en-rfit oaf li..etaintg to e athe elai1g-anee rof the phlItathroapi-a iad 1 ear-iato ht he ha-a de-rivedi enmaiers atnd de * lietha fromt hi- s nit in;:'. iandt, in ;n:rafu ac - knowl-edIgmaent, his desire isthat as Gurmke d l~ra tIo his c-hildren a he richa inaheritane of a rgood u~nmnE. so they ray prsrv n .trnansmit ala::a inhecritance still unusilliedl, it :andh that thlatesi iof htil posrterimy may f'all yhistE Ch he-avenaly blessaing vouchsafmed o tepaure in lie-a. aiweinanouice wsithi pleasaure tbhar a large seacew-i'n a., t mad'e toD the list of namet uataachedl to the pledIe or totial abs'tinaence !inaconsequenc~e of the feena pronadIby oflnJOrew is expEctedI froam the Jud;;a or u, 'lThiremlayeveniane ne-t. b,- Don't uork on Sundays--A reidentt o 1 Masiachausetis; hanving been to liarafor< ,"- C, foar a uoa lo 3lerchandlize, was so fai -d reiardedl in his progess by hail trav-ellin; ai- (that he -cold tnot reaceh home na Saturda) 1o and con-sequetis put up at a Conanecticna hat tavern. The next mtorning hie endeavorea e- to hire the Ilandlord who wars also a far bmer, to go with his spanf of hotrses and hel1 ehimt up a certaitn heavy hail! that lie mith le. reneh hiomre in sea-ann for- mt-inag in th a ifterntoon. The 1amilloti prompa ly de hi. Icliined on the:;rouind abat it an as conatrary i i rulhes aid conuiencte to work otn Suna Elf day. The wnagoneor ahean regnetsaed th tiloaan oh na spant oh horses. Illeritng to pa: tic liberally fmar them. Trhe onaly aniswer we tat thiar thec horses were rnot allowed to worl ada ron So nday. Thei watgoner, tnt wishin uns to ho detaineil- from hais family. liberal! iet ofe-red a silver dollar, andl a five-galn ti-s k'eg of excellent atin, for the assistane '-I, which hie required! This extraordiflar ve, otter overcame all seruntle., and the red t ed assistance was furnished; the - going in person. When arrived at of the hi-hlands, the landlord pro return, and denauded the promised neration. "1 don't know as I owe I any thing." said 11:0 wagoner. "May be your bill of work on~Sunday would nout be Iegal. - But then." said the, astonished landlord, "you promised me the moooy ani giu, now I appeal to your own con cience". " Ah ty friend," replied the wagoner - my conscience never works o Sundays. From the lI'ashington Gkbe. THE BANKRUPT AoT. This fauou- act has just coumeuced its operation. :aud already the progress of it is such as o iie the greatest alarm to the frieud of thI rights anl soivereignhies of the States By extending itr operations to cve.ry perbou, whether traderor udt, and making it retrospectivi ic its ell'cts, -the States are all invaded and rode over. rough shod, in the most tender point of their sov erei-ov. that af the relation of debtor and creditor between their own citizens, and under their own laws. A case has just occurred at Pittsburgh. Pennsylvania. aive, a fiorctaste of wh:t is td happen un der this fine I., v if not promptly repealed. by Congrcs.,. or declared unconstitutional a7i.f void v the courts. Tho case is thus 11POURTANT DECISION. The Unt!c.J St.ates, ) upon rclatio:: of U. Sintes Dis Juo. Ra.nla:ey, trict Court. Ha -S beas Cur-jus, J. W. Dubbin, Con- 1 ' stalile. J By the return to the 1l:tbeas Corpus it appears, that the Klatior is ims urrest on an execuiotn i,%uel by an Aldermanu of thO city ot Pithlhur,. in favor of Siith and Varner. A rol it also appear-i by the pcti tiou ofta the.id Reliior. and ly the records ofa this Cuar t, that tihe said Relator, prior to hi, being arrated,lile.d his petition it duo foprmt it the said Court, oni the 10th day of Februmrs, 1,12. for the benefit of au act OfCngress, entitled in act fir establish inga uiiform system of bankruptcy through out the United Statces, passed the 19th day of Augus?, 1841" and thtt the sail Cote, by an order, appointed the Ulth day 4f 31larch: 1842, to hear the sai-I petitioner n-I his crealitors, Ili said Smith and Var ner being included amoi' them, which or der it has been tnade to appear was pub lished aa requiired. The- Relator bas thus. according to law, been brought within the jurisdicuon of this Court, and, apso this ua i0 NNW~ Jud;e then goes oi it) "cW - c tand to rentder his julgmaent, whereby i;:tmley, the bankrupt, isdischarged from hi, arret-the Marshal of the United Sates i, orderel to take him out of custo fly of thu Statte conitable-and Varner and Smiti the ;laintifls against Rama ls ) are ordered to aliy all the Conts of the proeredii;ms. Thus tlie StiAte jurisdiction i. invaded-the Stt-te lnws niuillitied-and the malbet deailigi, twt~veenm two citizens fof the ia:mtme State. brought before the I Federal court, aid the citizen stn only d!eprived of ii., remetly auler the laws ot the Si- but ptunislhed witi costs. and mna'aa.lcel ai 11 i the cons-iluctces of a conl . emlpt! i-,:en In the following. --This Court. by its i'rder. has required the banikruit :o appear here, at a certata da%; a creitior interfres and arrests him. ani'l thui, in effect, renders the ortier nahor tiv.-: :he h,.soinrilt cumpiinsitO the court, anil the court mtiust either deity the right. scurel to him by the act of Congress. and ,biit ts the caontetilip of its nuthority, or dichare him from the arrest." i he Judle. then oes5 on to Iny down 1priciple-l which have only to lie carried ot toi their fuall practicalcilect to lurin:; the PEIt SONS and thc PROPE RTY of eve rv lNDlvlDUA L iln the Statenm unider tho jlritliti of thre Federal court. Read wha.t he sy: .-liv the IFaiglisha sta:utes of bankruptcy. the bankrupt is free fromn rrest or impris onitetnt bv anty creditor during the time a llowed ti'r exatminattun, pirovided he was not in custody at the time of the surrender. ad if arrested, is entitled to be dischar ..; and the surrender, it voluntarily, pro tectsa him from all arrests till his final ex aminatioin is passed. Our statuateof bank ruptcy doe. tnot eshire-aly confer this priw ilegc'on the batnkrupt, but it was not no cesiry to ho so conferred. The person and property of' the bankrupt are by law bruht withlin thme jurisdiction, to cause orders ande decrees to be respected and obeed, and to protect its sutors from r arrest. And this~ power is enforced by the 6th seCtion of thme Iankrupt act, whicht do cares that 'the said- courts shall have full aithnrity and jurisdiction to ccmpel obe dience to all orders and decrees passed by. ' them in bankruptcy by processof codtempt - Iand other remedial process." -It is therefore ordered, that the said Re littor lie discharged from his said arr nd the said Stmith and Varner pay ~ costs of this proceeditng. "The marshal is charged wit cutin of this order as far as ay ment of costs.". Th'le person and the propty Judge, of every bankrupt s Sin the jurisdiction, &c.-r aevery intividual jbr ;when he ple ei ~-bankrupt, t * the Stae o jurii