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-. . -- --. - - - --. - - -~- -.. 4- 4 4 - -* - - --' " .n' to the pill . 0 P . C. E . - - * 4- ..-- . - afauridsi the uins." PUBLISHED WEERIY. - VOLUME 3. - -DGEFEELE . E -M TF' NJ Z.-Three lOollarA per amatnm if paid iln advnice. ---Three Dollars and Fifty Cents if paid befort- the expiration 'f Six ,lenthas from -the lat of Sub4criptinm.-and Four i)olharg ir not "aid within Six \tontlhs. Subscribers otitor the State tare reqoaired t, pay in adcance. No subcription receivel for less than onr year, and il) paper discoitinuted itil :ill :irrearages are paid. except at the otiot of tho f.ditor. All settacriptimis will be eontiuil ninless oth erwiae ordere-1. at tie end or thi Year. Any persola procurinut five -tlserilers :ad becnoit g responsible for the seit. shall ree.i-veI the sixth copy grais. Arvsarisram rs conspicutouslv inserted at 621 caitst onar sqitare, for the first lasertinn :ntl :43 co-sts or each coitttanace. Alverti'mems tn havitiethe mimber of insertions taired iln them. will be contitined until o dered ont. and citrel accordingly. All Advtispeents intei4ed (hr pubication im thi.4 tnaaer. muvtst be deposited in the 4 fliice by Tu'sday rrening. All coumnicatitons ndlrnmqed to th Vditor. (rosT r-aID) will be promnptly and strictly attend ed to. AGARICULTURAL. From the Augusta Constitutionalist. E SSA Y. Read. July 14th 183il before tho -1grictal tural Society of Iticholnd Countty." aid publi-hled at their regest, by Dr. J. G. Extract from tAc Miinutes. On -notion of Jilihw me!)Ih-v, Rcollrn/ That ite.iunks ol t he society Ie presented to Dr. NI'Whirter for his scientific and prae tiea -contmunication tpon lihe sbtlject or sowing small Gr-ain. and that ia copy be re quested for publication in the papwrs of Au gusta. It is believed that: great improvements mu,, be mdl in ou atg rituilaral ta-permian not. exceitling our I % a most perfeti ui.. % . tion,, Coton adlt It- -, k% ich are spiialU.1;4a to have reached tie. ne plus idra of iiia pr'ovemtii r. Wo o the south are greatly beaid tile aglln mevery thing relating to thie --culkilationl (1*f1 henerlh, thle great etaplov meit whlich supporttt Eli htt. uman race.m:il indirectly the nata of aniiaintt esi.ience. So ,miimjmuortant, nll enprolot nl ieam 1f man desceuo., - et' etiertiotis Tor its imlimyvetts :rTi contribtte our amite t th 1i. ltat rlhOjct t wa5-, the motive which lol to Oil- iormaition 1 the Agricullural aciety of Ric41hmtowl V'ounty; i n citim %N hio h !" wVill( ld, or (an contceive thie din'ereit tiaspcts of a ell et-vl tivated and a nelctted co11auntry.eonzrl il--i tate It) assist itt ekI enlihg a n Iiore gata rol kowled-e olthe principit of agrienatlrti tiand its imllproved Opatrtaions. %% illh th1..t view, the writer ha- Iastily. (int the al.s-ence or a regl-ir report from:, i he Board of' Agri cultur',) drawni up this pIalter, ntau ut the expeclfionll of imti pactoiII2 ally a1hm. I wt! bilt itha lhope of c -ib; I reatIir atvtn tion tit Ihe best nole o" tdog into ttw cardh, wheat, OMts, id :::rint of all kinas, .anl t he principles whieb deamild anad justi - fy ti. These ibree maixims- hold universally irue in agriculiral operatim,: -s!. Whal~t is worth doinig att !!, is worthl doinlg well. 11d. Tbe biest plat ghin,: a crop w-'s, a tha.t whiI it receivus befchiore it ik pL:aied. Atnd, :hl. A cr1tweHl put in. is h:if i-le. As a univearsal rutle, th! fict-. thaim il. . done,. allo-wilA[in Etournndto h-- fertk: noa,-t. is to hreak it Iup w,-! avi.: aao an-.I polvori.eil a a d ath prLi pairhiar the10 *lnfatpt of' 0hi salt. I'll -inxt thit.: a the proper dfispottian aw-l mann inm liltm seed. * \t ith re-tard to the prepar-i!n iof the !,oil, asa it is believetd all unadaer,;:u tha e hecessary operationls, I shall say no1111. -but confine miy remarkis tot thle dispoijsimi nadlI inalatitratttior' of tie seei, a:id th:, rea-onas for seh Ait-ections s slialf lie given 'in re. - afh ti hs operain. Th'la gratn~ml should be. ba rrowedt n'nd hev - eled, -nd thle -sorace -pit!vel-ized -to athe dlepth taf att least two or tharee inces,, btelit-e. - unwaig :1he. seei, whaoic will thou lie moraw. - evely nudl r-'iuhr's diaa ti',-.--.mIom - ftaliang itn tmtasse- ito a ' peniiftrrows and ini * deaituii itnf -th atur .r, thosa- thara~miiu, tau mta ny seeilini itet sipot, n bildI thor~ al w - have utmeu att al, air ntot thetir proper pro. will -the htarrow-'alt~ne, attul t he lavellitin hbro ce~s "pra'viauiry e'xcntted 'till .pr''vant ft - hiorroav farom -thrm)yin; the "ceeds fromt at ri:I.' ott .which thety maight indlie', imto thea adjaiia - taig hollow,whera ~ thi.iy will be ton thick-ha be paroudnetivp of nhaandlant .ht.ads. if 60miai thet greitiati negtlity of the ori ee,~-a~.l ina . havt e hecu effe'cted:. the baarraawvaag shto-td bet ar'emed int th liofppotet direc1'tiont; jil~-edl *this crosa liai-rotwinag it wmudil he wvell fo r' *pent in tl al-antes so that if' lae ha.rraaw ti-eth! :zrb that too far ap~ar't, the steed wH! he' ptiii in relIatiim' to-re It tther at sat a Ii ws,& n s, hvay-i properr dlistribatution. -rill enui. tint'pm7thtie::. wvhich' aret tthterie- a*l Itoit -* i aevitabla', dadaa whlich hv erowt~.ln p arfia - br i' spt.a allowv t he baramer bta mnor.a~aI retutrn of straw wtitat Cratin.-. -* Tl hese remtaarks. it i-i hopedt', -tra sai fartin . telliglhh:. 'IThe r eiee oso.t it Is imtpoartallt to-procurer ana Otqwd1 di.triban t ion oft seeo-: th~ ale h ead, whwi aeit h -i doani, if aw;vta on an unilevehol'sirfara, ant wthut laaiaoih'e lht.u uavinig toaswp' ;rate t. .it7eIdi wha'ich . imve fallena tao) aianiy ini nae . lace'a, aw ina: thle ftrrowsv tu::!e lay tie.' te't h of thea harrow ini te fir-ape ritiano of covri4. hisscondtl opeir~tatan if the b I::rr;'w h-ts; teeth rnet far fro-'n. .o5'.r euis tiP iuh l i s .;-'r,'s, eteach of which as11 .itsA portionl of 'eed, ilylior noy h % i: thrm n on is more, thni it i hle( niext direction in lhe process. In(] on wlich She prineipal impro% einnt tiepeld,. 3s to cover the seed shalow, whicb -'annoi lie d1o willh the pIloughi. The- pilonrih he Aides, throws the seed into irrows. ind al itoughi inost of file seed fall only 1al1f 1th deith oi lt'he furrow. ve-t manu v each tihe loihoim and nre tius -coverel SO deep, ibi ley either nevter comi e ip), or renili t it utir lfce ;it so Ie a period, a ii it- paiourage is already tiernpied hvy more thirifi~v oompti iors. 'itis t here is i waste III st*edg . :ini. .i4 proiinetimi of* wi'tileer p ims. 0% brcb i-i I her' pi e fill thet' (it-. or e31 i .- ,iekiv exi,. 11ence, mntirely without fru11 or nl %illh :1 piml pe1rilcet proatnei. What mo, bo be ia - miilly expected fr-oem ilth( till common n% Iv Of pting in the n: - crp? Te omt r ,entters in thl- 1i1111 r pI ro his -ed ever tlt' unplou-ghed surinere of,tme It Ii lOw lield. bent h ird bIy the year's rain : i ihie f-vt of his cattle, and finislh the l o' e ly prce's by% oncep ug i it, e v i t i 1141 I'llr enand clotily, aid the seel covered ty lnmig siers of the- tolugl stirfte. throught whiebh it will be Very d1itlil t td o peneirate. TIe' direeiom to covrr si//om, i-s imleri liite: It sholid bIle utmor., explicit. ril l'or thi-, pneJ)Pose an inlCh Imnv hei imldfic e.1 ;1, :ihoui the proiper ithlill. I'lis Is the rule of 'titlre, but she ns SI aII 1h1li: ff inl lhe Il-midnetion fe d ,-ndinte1-oe ., in bw-r hen t-iie r e s;mt .ny < 1' 6h1- 01..rhe- n- mp li pin u her c-reatim---<, 11*h-e l- i ll*f m i tiois part tit nier n oi ;ii ni 6it , oin. :[id .ll till1t ien pro 0ortion i,;, I herfr . e v-o\ er.-d by the. e.rii mr re-gr.'Iiortum. Tese are-(- c liher conumedI ty a nmI., Itr:. (1-1,--d1 1.o thle sun-IS hel-at without sol1"icienton-no. -h-enty itl ire lost fto thlt re prodntIIVe, proce's. Thos ho1.' ev r, :i. -#-. im. 'elulate, anil are cm .. . I y ilt alitlll .'mt. rami, u. ,min\ fit it-i' . cident, stike their ni, r the aurhnd, nul there alone eI ,$I thi l ie! of moisture, air, slair hent. Anld li.Ihit, which are all essential Imo their henlthful and pmilnetive existece. N ow whatI UrI Ilhe fais. ml 11his reenr'd! If you examine fie ra ol' any. of' thei _r in) i . , finld : ' ' . pl*ani% sere it(*. is -I 'tp, w !i 3 er. 2ion too'..k pi2( er2 oc,, I . i. ot :- i1 . :ihte tagw eI* ' he....se p .m (: v-- ->3m' - Il .mtinu ite w ''banchi41lm ;;41 1ti .44n1e, while, the (hpillso t .,b i -,, stmol Ir m il hlie ro. :,. !1 m122'li i; 1:1 ,ro .!u-tt' mort, e i ti m(,11h- h, d. - . -ply covered seed- nrl- endoh pr:. !. .ter Im uppearing. and ihtt13r furm 3 tr tam Ofi t %l hot'':I oh1- lb 11.l11i',,m i t.ia to i e lyl ( n --. li e , il:%jp l wh ln tin- a pxi n.:) w the r ~ ert p.iitat ' s'*tr. t hh . &tngr inen (...Ite ah md frst. Wijth . f i: h ft h t i3r''rh Ite show : u lr -u .m-i -. . .1 all bel --.. owni to L h e med , .shv it o I th at o 0 , m ta 14 clV1.4 s.' It'(t l l :I s-) It e ~ '~.11 ti.-- 13' ire3 ihl"' 1iti :Iti ni I e1:1 jhr'mc Ioir 2 lihe lt 3'. jeiI l th e di t m -n .--i, it'l 1: 1 W~:3. A 111 w 'II II 2. 4 tni 'i th i t ia ;:InT m -a r , aIr :I. .: iir Ott'. t e (' et th V lint r lit .eplyt k c o e1 -- ri .. t bhe ro iny thdo fo Ofat- t rlil'~ l the --.:t- t f !I: -- I St-,- ia ; ao ls hove iioiX , s~ s . to -ting pl.-n: Gmreant i t-h:; :at 88881t (011a8AlJ -N-Ith tit 81 1838xyge.' or' the k't f33l- - ~i)Ier( 1lbi Coll]hinla ioln 'ield'a 1he ('28 '. i-i ;vciul j; (lei i'rbo il Ii .a vr~h~ vI'y .N411 gas which bouA~hrs Jil dell--ell mn8. II it slu ay from8) tiff! fimT88it0'a' tion of til u. arilaevotm matter ail 8h l. bL'Lld! tgi.t loIth %ull l thlislooe'.'r Th xykes: got. 11*11Cis 1818ro8veresential tip tC%(vii fil- lais (rmtIaI'811io for s~eds ph)118tel -- 1,8) il, its Io be' bet'18 its reqch. w~ill it diiriuu iil liair % ezars. if* kept (Iry. hu still ca' Imb1le iy ufctuirag tilt- !pejles on tho ac' cc-iosI, leacll, fill Ib-Au re itad aiar. TIhis se. el wiu..il the ;a!ir is tile rea,3son why ad~ ('.8888 up~ ")8 Il8 y. if, filltersutiug the sur' Gas I of tilt, ':arth i.eyosgaes 818884i(I atca L J t il h.a rd tip i eu, tI (:11l.88'01eute witlh i his 'sbject, ille of bow.%'ult. '.. )3 6i.88(2 will emails.i brevit~y. %%,V thin.8k fill 1411i -~8 l .1.411- .88 -Omu it jtl first- o) 'WU'ld %3tI (8 II8(mI ()OOMT.8'r Lot i %ititaItiufl3 l',u i cii81).8ul , 8A8(llil% tif ll .'*um .'1 8 1L.*S. For 8 uastauuce', III ,I:Uuti8 ulls sub1ject ill a, Sn p(2l bmi 1(t.81(2 01 111181,11133'e, t ie j)Ii~I )IS wciil.14 I~4. Imla;,ll t-- eirtmen-a i'csi tile moare iorol~a ble' 1141111 tio tiw uu isugoup uf' r*... 'Cal-tI tile iiii't, Ild I ers of tire ex li8ui if-, their riuiot toi file wvt-rt3 of) Ili(- wiutr. Btit -'hou filie Cay Ifil a. rlv -%Il awn..A~a1 pri 1 ue I-. mtll.i fit air( ljc;.~ ;all,88, panlect; ail., it ir888,i4,. ilit. ldnaor ;tit e:8r:ti , ,uiply by a.,33 .1 .I a - -'io'i.. 13.3a III. 1,4U1:t. A w iliaau ,11(poitl aOIve ot- .e:::t 1;14161p 11.1 t.ile 1imott1.iit (884 tio.by8. It %ogii flu ~ tter it st~k% nI lifei 111111,14: (it '2It 8u8's maill 333.33 ut', risC'.. ut are. irA)' au.Ititi 388Ilitile, tile -i i ag ~ai il 3. l')' Ill 111: ,'u i~' It ui'... i ellp'h p-i)8r so3' commm op3183.8 . :.,r %. er-al season - .3.3 flit-* s3)zti'es*i aI pitiam1'see" i o'%ie;tt,th.,C W-...a, Ill OW, au ,i-, oibe.ir ov'3i fu rion(Lc~ iu'ccr ,iildit uvi lit 18mi at38 etlUir3, H3ave itivariratav III eve'r) 3 31tativ4'8, s8' u mir 3ai~'eed Iioaia I imidd3 hle of r'-t'1)1('81 h!r tip 8111 flilic of' (aie.3,I8'-'oriaa' 88,se'als I' lea't $18,,)iti 888) Pet. s it il a8 II I v-sla ils. &A tarei fiL'ili, I3 ,' u, a~l piu or t)((icute 12i~to Mtidi 3.8881t-'s gr)A l, '3I4 iving2.- bnta Filler OIiij nie33, vilr. fo hii'i8.Ilinte, havie ledO tit io- ....3 N ov~i ,8 -, 'to8 t%3 f13.yU~v "lit 8,81 I3~w 881.3, %.%I.o. i It :33. rittK3 W38iiIa.83AIUi' -. ~ ~ ed br imusainrc, inari83,113 .Alk, art-- 2A.8;l- ui -fi lly ~ l pl i3 118 8 ..I 8., iI :121t'd o l 188 ~ ~ ~ wlel -l2* . : ..'. 8 8 *ic po.1" ll ui 11I) t8 il.l C.,11 88 i ). 11.8 Oil I.8(2 11: 6q ) 1 4-1111:01, ;lmi tat! o8'H'r 83.8 8tilt-818I %u%,e.1a-r. T'.,) fair Alt 81) no.8 'pan, L! ~ 5.88 of .. loss. . fill uVl.A.: .......t-l hI: i t s. 61:1~d ait i t .3jliric. too -.:I 3.2r lt'I 133 . Iti'a 414.-8 1 1 % i)888 (i' if if8t8 At8. ' i pi 1 t,8II 4Itis )..1: ,,8ti. 88..8Ailt ' dw-Iaf '%LIV 18 U. S. -111i)W ~ -lwl *-Ivaicnti ; v4'.-rit' flint8 -, piivd't liten app8882li Ili !If(. (',.% 883 V4.. (:&(I/. %-.i .888. tii_3 hill from8 %c%- ihc lit'll "18888831 (oi .Aitti P(2rI:t. tilt! .8./2 ~ ~ ~ m tile s .3 8 131 h it' %118% ;is. firo,i 1,8' tlh, of8 it) 8 8.8 3 .~,. 88 it, flecrk, it 31!1_ 8il2l %%11(- tI 1Jr 3.. v8 ' 8 i.a.14I %' :88( 4' Isi!.. ltis',*~''188"' go818i888, lut 21 '.1888l38i ~ O 111.84 1 t 4)1'111;31 i'o ar. .The net1 .f prr-p.e-;m: h w:i rily . pre-ve : i -, n 4-r ', I ( e- of 0 h eo , Teteh'troeinilg lie herid, at ihr .olne -16 liol plled fruitiessly abouat. I gaa h inn v.riiee, .we could lint -.bean bevived.. Alns! we tre too the .sen hats rolled over him for ever." be nav be .alive. e'ei now stretchaing A. .Qhle haids, and v;aicily trying2 io 1..drow'ning2 voice," - prsiin had 't4Iken possession ol the Sailorl, e sceie wias, on imolw)sin2 one, cin ftie ight *deep.' searchi.2 fhor n unknimown u-e,' eitheir dead or 11 his lact gasp. st in despairi, and pt eps hi-irf a .:infected wNith the ue'sn.rai dread. the r- 9thie boat wase t oili o give up the h. and return fite he. shlp. % hen -'ihe're - i sirt "fron the , oxsu ain. drewt his eyes rds the floating oleer. No sotcnl froin it as it rolld on tle fleairing cTe hfat Was soon aleotgside. of it. Sa -hulitnan being, painrcitly it corpse. (if . ii plank, uith -e;rc-eiv uv cov to*protect it- front ilit.e elling 'sun of . hot latite.- The tifortiate man C IoIvcye'd onl bard:e tle 'hi,. nd the con -pronotnnced him still alive. lie itich bruised, and drevii Id hlte. ed hie n, -anti appearedi i tun'e been ;a - tinc in the Water. Proper reiedies "app. lied to ressiiarc' hint, il tie soon s I ut; adepsepm I in ,4rv is shoti. lie as a 1I"'xieni tI bouiect 1) o- 20i -enr., if av . ,. s.i# l sin.aa appearance. P Ire -!.,I ! Si. x nah i Ihe.aray,. he had t teriii 14 dewert. .b cing enitoghr, W.), elhrownsct intofi lhel de - -. eel thte G'ile oif St. .Jun c'Ulli, there I wI tie pu'iislietr awarled. Ter ri at-the prospect tiefire hin,, he resol .v tC conmit hinscif ti the deep and rely o kine. Providence fe- .ticcir. tie-Castle of' St. Jnt i, lrlir ni a rock, o the lown of Vera Crii, Dritsn! e fhe - stus hdominion in that ciut'trv, it wasi a1 p rLul fIi-tress.- hl. the lex'ie-xinn have ed it to becnene very meh dila pidated. unitedi . by- the o(.Pii, hicowever. 'tis a ie. prisnl, for e have holdnle'ss h-to adlopi the meais of* escape re I to in this ina:ance..nor is it reasona o suppose that the sanme siceess contl kill, tlleStli irtempr'-. lov eight i. wJeore %,e picked himn ill), ile' deserr cthleft his denueori. ki-hed on ; aurd,..to teetk safegty 00 the4 nighty - De- uir ind terrepr ienp:iai.nying hlas het ltitted n' ly naked e lit the paunh hg ran of trejite'al S1n, ii1 tie I . - se'une ol 'ih a h-rvi c'!ie e. wnd 1n1S tos ili ;I b4:e1 fileed w fith eetrenin er -ieh toord ne. worm loll" sharls. in!t who. hicceiety attack:, he hie.1l no del"t-i-ce. -ullit bf ;houglht a chance. which pro tecled hni el trena Suthic dansere, ande floited 1ith so neair. that his iow rlentis were he:ri bi periois entirely i- eve-,:it even of his ex ist'lciee. "nel little cee.'pCeIiin the sen. alhost ,b ivere, to give up t) lien her, el-d! 'Iwas Ito aI ; slitrary p:1rt of the ocea il, ancd onie in % iies l. esIs e'* e, eer. .oiu.e ideas inay be Ioraied ole his ablohii ii r'acilOus preservalilen roI lie sharks. n% hen tis kziewin tiit a Britishi friare. (I!h & .e. gaser, c hink,) lo, an ciflicer :iet lice r i r inii'Ilen, roen tie SwarInpiec- ee! feile of ler boats ont Tninpico har, wl ).-re 'ev'ured befure assistatin -culd tbe A-nt fr!.n.t tlie fri gate, ly ig in :d;g :h ..l~ii" h coa'. It %as deterited stift fit l urretider nt: - lize to [ie ailuherities, i the- pfi uro reI:ow was very argent in Iii, enrteni s for pr-o teercon. Th lpilut. (a .e'\-xii,) tecd Its that is s'c behere.l ;i ilth.e Ca--ti' :,nd ie Vera Crz, timr ie ns.I, drmwvited for eteii by iie.''hni k!). as 'rt us :scferiiaae1 i Id c- h.- h l .wntde his -escape ihmw-!, a pifr' ill he 's e Whhie lio boa .1 1, id ave approaeein-t .vitholis being .cen by he r-. l':e, anken mot te r<(ce thi betel. itf. nsas aiccor ducl.ly careriede to P'ens::ecbi,sshlere he' toiok i - 'e eel the W---, a very b- al-. so tie p .e having been 111.e1e4 up '1r hiill tel biourd, his airlrobe reelenihe,. &. I believe .ha.t lie sub lesegetljeITjy re treci tCo MClUe~eicoo eden lie hearts ofi his f'riendes' who inc I we'pt e'r luas onre Cin v teriously iken. Ironno rn e an ~ ie is to- 'et li.The ovetreiro of St. Ann ca, tiroe.'t padonc tec all whoie laud t'i i iener hise dhj.hhnsi re. nir I thc ris-ae vmcira clbenl ie.cts o li ihie bco'eem of hcis famuilyI . ecajcy fhat' rap treils remeirin mte of telhle tease, oncuily k-neowni tect hcoesIec ho hae bCeen mere'iC lt)ly tiebhedt firomc the hndels ol dlenarh. 1"eciings ol giratiittile towSardts th'e intro~ - mcets oh' his resce'ne, awl alefeid reece lceenccon of-.tho' kindene'ss shewnhcim bu y the oille'ers ucpd crews of tho \t\ -.- enn neeri lie e'rnsede from the mind m of this pouier .\l e xicant I td. - - NA UITIC US. EARLYv Yuei-ri urs (I-o AOE-.-Thiere are ini e'.xitence t woee p.feids whlenc wve shriink l'rdur nuiy ereac v ici-situdaee--enrly yomb I aend.'old age. Ini the emidle t ef Iife, wue mre' aileet) e hauiege'.; heir w5e havle dtiecov c'redl thet nouthieng c-s, in te endt, sC) cced eer .o had- as ii at firsL t appea':reed . L inow tccctreeer, tiei to ne udte cciclii cil ne ctrseive4s to eamretistantces; noel enetu~h eel exe'rtiotn rssfidh eft ini ns tcop(eiC with thle e've'nt. Butc age ' heari sveueriedl ainde tectpes: tectn: ir is then ernobili ng eeniitaph lo fealnr and1 hoeii' Wheeforeo shcnitI t here tie ticrcti l foir itie fews andl ave'ing hours,-wsuhen ailt leh'y cecv 01 is 'repos ! Th'ecv se'e i' thi'rsht:teiw Iccll upmn thec grave-ande~ aee hit in he :cc Test leitenth? Yctht is tnet less averse trecci chtiirige; lbnt thn t i.s fro mce e'e cgeriar icp tt -its conseqCuetues-for Sill ,eemr c t t' youn eg so impbrtiant, and so factol. 'ITiey are titamed beennie they know5 net what the'v fe:ac,hop~e. ful 3C be 1cn itey k'nowu notl whicn thef ex. peect.. .Despite thteii gaiety of contfidlenic, ibey yet dred the first plungo into life's un frisbomed deep. From i he Boston Mirreantile Journal. A Boneless Arm.-Mr, Bro n,a worthy and industrious provision dealer in Derne-si. now thirty six years of -age, in his 18 year hai the niirtiune to have his right huntierus fractugred nearly in the niddle. lie was holding under 'disadvantages an enraged con- by the horns; in some unexpected itnovenient of the unruly animal, both fell, and the hone ofhis right arn was broken in the fall. Under the care of f judicios su'r geon a re-union was favorably goiig on; but before:I'e elurative proces fad been com - pleted. SMr. Brnm i accidetitally had another fall. and broke open thie old fracture agai, Not withstanding a niost vigilant and untir iug devtioni to (hiiijured Iiliih. flt divided extreiilies n% tild iiot adhere and to tile surlprie f the nedical attendant, fle halo oi each part of the divided hon< oegian to linnihlsh in sixe aind shorten in length. By a gradual action of the absoebents, the whole of the arinl hone, between the shoul (er and elboiw, was at length conpletely removed, an(d that too withoit iny oupe ilcer, so that not a single restige of it was lefit- It has now been in this taate lor many years 4hid probably will remain so for life. as there never will he a desposition of bony niatter a.miii in that place, nor even a ear tidaginuis or a condeised liganieiitous sub stitute, which will natia tally change it froni the present sitiilir coiniiion Air. rown pres.ents the spectacle of one short armn and o((! long one. The rigpit fore arm and hand are of it size to corres pond with the soond one oi the left bide, and,unaer certain circunmstances, are equal lV as strong. Ordinardl the rightt ar ,% nngs hither and thither, like a Ihong n it h t % eight at the extreiityi!; for the Piro arm and tiand, with reierence to the dlivisionj above the elbon%, coistinilte a pendtlua, oscillating acorinliig to tile ruovemtieits of the body. Although it is impossible to push wtli tho deltcltve arim, he can drni' I burden to wards hinmself n% ith it as st-ongly and tena ciously as with the other, and, il s4) doing, the inntseles are eflongated, so ah,.t the arnm extends to its originai length. When the resistance is renioved, the auseles instantly shorten thetnselves about six inches. To ,how the perfect nenu-resistanlce of the ap paratus ofamuscles,arter:es, veins and nc var in fite soft, hiuteless space, we saw hiln tw ast the palm of lte liand. the other eve anitn, twicu round, which i 'n.equenqif pre fite apparatus of th. ar t e. oed lika the strands (if a rope. int in:a so- tie: pOw isa tiuans of the brabuli d ?aim r and ;a its brancelics and raniiviuuai cIndd ble 1elt i.n1 der mho finger, though passing in g raiions, fiike a whnding stair case, twice round the ,iIi, uiresisuingi fleshy uass. Unler ainy aspect in which this curiosity ua) be viewed, either by the anatonmist or the philosopher, tle resources ofnaiturc, and thiadiiirable nianaerin which shte coniduets the concealed fuintions of a living hody, are in the highest degree itteresting. UTTER ALr.-We rCcornmenid the 'toawing reniaris fron the Maine Farnier, K' the attention it of or readers; they contai. 11finoirlioon which itay be useftl to inany of iheni. It i- not unfreqalently that we .,ear comn inat, a hieh we have no doubt are well oundied, Ilat i uch of the bitlter for sale ill ou nair veis, is strong, rancid aind unit for tse. From otr o i experictice, we are in duiceud to believe t hat the gicatest part of lie fau't is tlie salt which is used in it. We were never able it preserve btiter il its punrits. for fany length of itne. salted n% ith aie 1iverlol salt, while ali- btteir nde iI dh .ame wav and salted willl it ll(d ro-k sIt, has b eni kept a ye ar. retaining the saille sweet and pI. uia flavor it possei w iwn Orst lakel :hAdil tile chral. That the ine Liverpool salt is not fit to be naied to preserve lil at or hutter, is a fact not %o t.:eneraly kiown as it should h. Its con vemjaience for tise, and n% hiae texture, indaiees, people to buy it- ii if, i .rs of ahis, thley wiouldi p~urchase the grounitd rock salt, noat withstaindintg they woauld have 1(o pay a higher picie, they would be gainers in the The baltter of Ncew York market has also beeni renideredl w orse if iot nibsolutle Iv spoil ed, by) thle sameil kind of salt. Begiiledi by Its fine andl shtowsy extrior. the citiz.eris have aused it extensively it tile coun Iities fitnmoos for grhazineg and1 dairies. lin mnay calsesh it has supll~atted the old fashiotnei coarse or suni-mladle salt. Wherever the Subll itaion hait lineeeiinilae, it has been n Rita a periitous "lleet. 'Te hune (r so salt edi, doeIs not~ keep'J its we.ll, loses ius aigreen ble flulr,( an unianes rath~er ha lhsalnieca. ble scenlt. T1he dalfe~renice betnee hoalitte'r pt ty tiw ithi this salt, and nlaturaf crystah i:'edi sit. is so great, I lit ouar whlte salIei and r' tail grocers canl distianguishted itat once, hv he smell, 0n pitercing or openling a firkill. }hle sweet flavor and1( nice ordler, wivich purel' seai salt gives, is altogetheri wanit ing in. 1111n whaih is seaisoneld wvith ahe othier. Anil ahe Liverpoaol 51ah is the( remaote toa thei Uniitedf 8tates, it is high timte to re'as'e sah froma the Bay otf iseas, Pa r ingal, Ilh edi ith pierfect safl y. The i it of Liverlo >l sail ,- of all other salt oktoni iied I rom1 fh lien wateUr, by foarce' of lire, or' by bilinhg, is IitS .imfixtutre. with foreignm ingredit, t knoni n by the techaicali nmes of' slack land Litter,~ These usually ad here to the salt in consulertale qatarte11( They have no anttisetit- virr t.es, htat posses, a diectly e.matrary elli-et, Se, sfah. hirnidi by ntatura .iiv a:ation ~itud eJrysmali.:i .n, l-ts ver'. lite K i:turD tid thes..> f'orei~ ........p L''y Is'fual'j - . PAIt PROSPrCTs OF MAsSACtIsr.T TS & Tan iss.: s:.-These t ewo S 1te- haves ' by he f.ee voice of the people., ishe firt.ma I heir borders the entire rettuil fit p stnIons1 lifluor-4, except by thle apo1(tecarNsa at coinanaat iniedicine. Th'Iis ha' bei'Osne -. n111t bv y I ipolitical party, or .re~ti bienutrV. but by mIteI (if all partie., an(d 11l set;ntby a simall m- - 1r.y hm a large one; ant :. ih file fornwr 6 intre. 1t0 voice of more thnn tlwo-thirt !- of 1:(-r t! tors and representatives, in getelal . - asserni.led. In bo i states it has bee si on the ground that ilte airitrle is n nter~dful nir tusefuil. and gliat thbe tralmce biini uplonl ?Ihe ens11olmny ani amoun(tilt of I a perism, crimve, and i retvhiclheiess. licit it: bornte. There is nto reason to sttppose. Stherefore, t hat it nill ever he retored, b. that, henceflortlh, these State's will lim e.n -:l ward without it liceised tavern or drm. shop so far as the hans are exeted. ih out the ordinarv sale, in atmy place. ofiii I' spirts as a beverage. Let us glauce ;aL few of the probable result-. 1. A drunkard in those states will. here after be a rare spectatce. 2. Most of the present raec or drnnktar : wvdl be reformei; siuch as rontinue den-, arils, will conltinun so on winle, beer. ti:;(! elder, and 0iting ardent -,pirit frot cn - primeiiled aplotleenris. and physici:aml. ac a medicinie ; but tihe most will remove i:a;, other Slates. 3, Tie taverns and public liouscz will as sume a iew aspect; he tineat and li:rve cut eiitalels' accom imafodlatiousi fir traveilers.n:t like private than ptulic houses; no druni. ards hanging aroind them; no lihby li:i; - roomas filled with oh--cene, pro:ane r ;bble ic) bloated, swaggering har-keeper for the host ; no0 noise at midnight, disturling.re pose. 4I. In the seaports of the one, and the ri (r towns (if the other, there will be to land sharks to catch the poor sailors & boatmen. Sailor's hoarding-houses and lodlging-plaes will be places of salty, lrom which the poor setman Inlay go out utntarnislhed, with all that is his, to his own slear h1otC, or to his path on the mighty waters. 5. With the des.Zruction of drnnti-selling, in ports anid harbitirs, wil. inl a great nitiia ure, cease gnamdbi, :g.dhmwlwr, lightin robblery, manslaughiter. and thle the, -. More. th thre-e-anrtht!s of the erin - - and more thano Ifhree-Mourth4 of* the saxatiofu orae-Ctotel by those evils be, int lcnre1 , dii pesed'4 wit h. The requetnev of discases mas be greatly lessened. and fu tre epidemic, like the cholera, may be expected to be far lees destructive. 8. The number of insane will lie ntch lcss than in forier % ears. No wives will he whipped and musrdered, ani no childrni bruised and maimed by husbands, and l1ath ers matde fiends hv rum. 9. Loctnomoives, singes, ships, and all kmiids of violient usachm 1ery, May Ie ian aged " ith a st-adiness atnd ca utio tait will seetire safety to travellers, owners, and all etgaged in and about them. 10. Tihe risinig genesat ion %%ill come up lcab hhful and vigorous, %% ithout bodily. men tal, or moral detceriuration, friom strung drimk. 11. The war spirit will suibside, and amiltary days % ill be comar:ttvelv harm IsSis to commn111ty; w% lile, by ilte prevalence 11 i Temperance. the Imbli a-rmi %%Ill Ie taightily stretgt hine. 12'. LUidtentia niil lie farmre widely difiused- In no ton% i n% 4l tiere he, as lor Imerly, teti or a d ozeni Iaminshes ttiade too poor, by tle tavern and the dram-Ahop, to clothe their chisidr-n and seuiit them to 13, The elective franchi-e will bev pr:ser ved it gri ataury. Msin nl 'ul nih clear heads 11nud -0ound hear 4,s ir i w-i: ho are to rule over iem, wtitle the politiecal demagogue, strilped ol' his n.t potent armour, will si m conte:nyt. Id. lilc ssrals n ill ery where he imp~rovedl: ate elliietncy sl th b spe~sil lie autgmned; the bsonse ol Godu~ mereas-i ::gly v honoured; amnd tmultigudtss of sonuis whoat, laid the sale sol spirsituttts I inors nost tieeniI any pressed, miught hiave tras ededl tirsughl '. os utnutterable to the sdrunss ld's ;yra..e, inavt ntow be trainecul anid pbreparedt 1or the en1ti less joys of heaven. Are such the reasontah!c prsospses " Malssachussetts ansd T1ennaessee! ns lat S-tm - ini the east and wes- ill be slow~ i td ,oi llheir ex'aple!-Jourael .Amcricuna 't L nin. Franklin's Toaszt.- h.suns :flter \V-. tont's victuories sover thle Frentchi anitdii s-i land adie his ns:atne lfamniaar ;a sn -u rope, 1)r. F"rantkhla (lh.at t s to smtns h;1 the l'iuglIishs atkrenach A mb L.,eadiirs n henit the shawmstg toais we-re dlun.tk. By the Ii ratisha Amubatssadi r: - aglt ad, thte Stun whosse beamils snahl1ss tenawl I ucti ly the rseinsotest clrniers ol the easth Tlhse Frenchb ;\mha...ador, flowin..'. with the, de.at of all tnations. contarolit:: tiutm in . dasrkniess, antd miaking thi r dreamt.,s beatt-. Dr. Franklini then arose, ansd with hse uastad digmaield r.mplicity. saids, ''Icor.'o u ashington, the Joshoa~ whts commstiandeds the Stin asnd M oon to standi still ansi thoy obeyed him." A Doctor in Philadelphi3anunomy~cs, as dte bitsest remedy for toosth ar-hte, tat he miomi') must he fdlled with acama-then yett are to bump vour head asannt a wna!t t it