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\ t"".""1 . JL-. ' The Beaufort Republican. Till ROD AY, FEBRUARY 27, 1373. ?. THONPKO Ktliior. WBSCMPTJU.VS. One Yrun f? Ofl ?>?xMoutli*, 81 CO ADVERTISING RATES. Vlrertlsetrtont* will iv> Insert"! at the rat" of$I.V) per squire'10 Nonpareil line* or le*si for tho first insertion. stihaequent insertions by contract. GEO. P. ROWEI.I. A fO.. NEW YORK AGENTS. Tho Lar^33t Bona lido Circulation. Shoriffi sales und all other official advertisements of general interest to citizens of tills County, will ali?.iys be fonnd in the REPUBLICAN. - THE ADVERTISING of the ACTS. Wo notice in the proceeding of the TTouse of Representative', a concurrent resolution introduced by Mr. Cannon, ol Spartanburg, and adopted, in relation te the letting out of the contract for the publication of the acts and joint resolutions of the General Assembly in the newspapers of the State. The resolution limits tlie acta and resolutions to be published to those which are of general pubhe interest, to not more than oncpapei in each county, and fixes the price to be paid at six cent per bne, except in the counties of Richland and Charleston, whore it shall not exceed tea cents pci .line. The movement meets our hcartj endorsement, though we have but little hope of its confirmation by tbe Senate, it is high time this useless burden should be taken front the shoulders of the State, and it is high time too, that some of oui Conservative brethren of the press were giving us some assistance in tbe preuii ses.?Carolinian. Should this resolution be adopted bj the Senate the expense to the State woulf be not over $20,(XX), instead of over 8100 000 a.s at present. This saving will no! be popular with the newspapers. Tin Carolinian calls'in vain fir aid from it! conservative brethren. They have tastci the mess of radical pottage and can no resist its savory smell in the future. Th< swhemc lias succeeded, and the opposi tion editors of the the State arc durul dogs or at moot "bay the moon." Patterson Protested. A memorial to the United States Senate protesting against the seating of Patter son, has been prepared by a f'cw citizen; of Columbia, and has been extensively signed by the citizens generally and mem hers of the Legislature. It is to be for warded to Washington. The mcmoria recites that charges against Pattersor and Worthington, liistgent, of bribery and attempting to bribe numbers of the Legislature arc now pending, and arc matters of record in the Court of Genera Sessions for 'Richland County. It cites the cases of Lee,. Miller and Duncan a; ......... nP niotnliorM fvl i1iuuii5 ij1uuj VMIVI vurv.7 v* ??.vmvv.v v. the Lcgislatnrc who lmve testified as tc ? hi ) wii'l ;? ii.i m t'fuu u /U1 investigation be made of the truth of falsity of those charges before the seat be awardo 1 to Patterson. The paper Iconeludes with a disavowal of any personal feeling or interest on the part of the signers against the said Patterson. Postage on the Republican. We arc informed that the postmaster at (Jiilisonville, .T. 1). Moore, charges postage on the Rktublican. This he lias no right to do, and we have reported him to the department at Washington. Our readers will oblige us by informing us of similar ijlegal action. The President's trip Postponed. There will be very general disappointment felt l?y the people of the south, wh'oi they bear that the president has decided to defer his tour through this section. Tlio pressure of business incidental to tli j commencement of bis second term is too great to be overcome. Though delayed we hope the trip will not be abandoned. Cut Stick. Capt. McCartney, of the steamer i??olute, got into a difficulty on Monday la>t with Mr. M. Politzer, in which lie struck Mr. P. a blow in tlio face. A warrant was got out for his arrest from Mr. Judd. in the absence of the trial justice. On this he was discharged on his own recognizance. Subsequently a warrant for his re-arrosI was procured from Mr. Carlton, which was placed in the hands of Sheriff Wilson. l>y this time the Resolute had proceeded to Port lloyal, where she had left ail anchor and haw or. The sheriff, with a posse, wentaboard the steamer and arrested Capt. McCartney, who submitted quietly, asking only the privilege of getting some clothing from his.cabin. .11V . . _ t.~1 The s-h'.nit pcruuueu imu 10 go uuiuw, N hut in-load of returning lie slipped through between decks to the engineer ml crew and ordered the lines to be let g> and tii" -hip got under way for sea. The sheriff and his posse had barely time to jump ashore. The Rev Jute steamed down the harbor, her captain iiug bis regards to the sheriff. In hi hurry the captain left his anchor and hawser en the dock, but during the night h: returned, tool; his property and made off again. Our Phosphate Beds. Mr. Tomliuson, treasurer of the Marine and River Phosphate company, accompanied by Mr. Osgood and G. M. Wells, superintendent, arrived liere on Friday la.-t. They brought with them a large dredging machine, and have examined the beds of the river, below and above the town, for phosphates. They found very large beds of excellent rock,"in the form oi'n i biles, similar to that found in Stono. This character of rock is much easier to d'g than die solid strata in Hull river. Y>'c hope that 'he examination will result in the eat.-.' li.-hiucnt of works near Beaufort for getting out and thippingp hosphatcs. JCSfThc proceedings of the meeting oi the County Commissioners will be pub Lshcd in full next week. Rich, lare ant IMPORTANT OPINION OF JUBGE MA II Kit j Soimr Caroltsa, 1 Tn the CouH of Beaufort County. J Common Pleas. The State of South Carolina, Ee. lithtitme, H'. J. Verdier against George Holmes, County Treasurer of Beaufort. County. TTnfrn onnliiittfinn rvP pAlitrtr tV .T ! Vp/U HJ/JMIVU-IVU V* Vcrdier, a rule was issued requiring the respondent, George Holmes, as treasurer of Beaufort county, to show cause why a peremptory mandamus should not be ordered, to compel payment of two orders upon the county treasurer of said county, held and owned by the relator?one for sixty dollars, drawn by the county Audi, tor, and approved by the chairman of the board of county commissioners, dated the , 10th August 1872, and payable to A. F. Hall or order?and the other, fifty dollars, dratvu by the board of county commissioners, dated the 9th October, 1872, i and payable to P L. W., or bearer? 1 which said orders were, as it is avowed, : presented for payment to the respondent , or treasurer, on the Oth February, 1873, i and payment thereof refused, "although at the time of the demand there Were in the treasury funds more than sufficient for the payment of the same." I The respondent, in his sworn return to , said rule, sets forth the several grounds ' on which lie rests his justification for refusing to pay the said orders, one only of which, iu the view taken of the case, it I is deemed necessary to notice. Among other things the return states, that the respondent "did not assume [ the duties of treasurer of said county until on or about the 10th day of December . 1S72, after the date of the issuing of said I check", an J that at the time of the demand for the payiueut of-aid checks, he t had in his hands no funds other than , such as were collected by him under the , joint resolution of the general assembly j to levy a tax for the current fiscal year? t and that this respondent did not receive > any funds whatever belonging to said county from his predecessor in office, F. j E. Wilder." It is proper to add that the two orders in question were exhibited at the hearing, and appear to have teen drawn on F. E. Wilder, county treasurer of said 1 county. The return was not traversed. ' The manner in which county funds arc to be disbursed is plainly prescribed by statute. The county treasurer is required to report to the board of couuty commissioners, on the fif' teenth day of each month, the amount of funds collected for and on ac! count of the county, and the character of | such funds, (Jenl. St. C'h- XIII, Sec. 12, p. 77. The board have power at their ' annual meetings to examine, settle and ' allow ail accounts chargeable against the county, and to draworders on the'dounty ' trca: nnr for the same?but with the ex-. ^ press rfcstrictiou: that they "shall not draw any order upon the couhty treasurer ! until after the monthly return of the | treasurer shall have been made, nor unj less ho has the funds in the treasury to pay the same;" and, further, it is made the duty of the board to inform the treasurer of the orders drawn, in whose favor, ' and the order in which tlicy are drawn, i (Jenl. St. Ch. XIX.. Sec. 9, p. 135. These provisions of law arc clearly mandatory, and not director}' merely, orders can be drawn only after the treasurer's monthly report is in, showing funds subject to draft. The treasurer should be promptly notified of the orders drawn against the luuds so reported?and then the money in his hands becomes specifically appropriated, and must be retained 1 * - An.l.\?.a ti'lmn nroconEul An UJ IJlCl7t HiV UiVIVIO Hltvil |r. va^..vx,v. ovcr-i.ssuc of orders is not possible if the requirements of the law are observed, and it is manifest that these provisions of the statute were designed to prevent the issue of orders in excess of funds in hand subject to the sauie. It must be assumed that the orders in this case were drawn in conformity with law?Omnia pracsum untu riti extc nctu?and hence, that F. E. Wilder, then county treasurer, had duly made his monthly reports, showing funds to the credit of the county, that the orders were drawn upon these funds, and that the treasurer was duly no:iticd of the same. It is not alleged that demand for payment was eser made on treasurer . Wilder; and, for aught that appears, he now holds the sums appropriated ; for payment of the orders, and would | pay the same upon presentation. If in- j deed it appeared that he had transferred , the money to his successor, this respond- j . cut, or, even, that he had paid over to j the latter a gross fund upon final settlement, mandamus might lie to compel the respondent to pay the orders. But the return states expressly that the respondent has not received any county funds whatever from his said predecessor. This view of the case would be fatal to the motion. But lair, prepared to hold that if these orders were diawn when there was no funds i:i the treasury to pay theiu, they were drawn illegally, and were consequently, inoperative, and of no effect as cnforcuhlo demands upon the treasury. The claims against the county fur which tho orders were given remain * 1 '1? i J nnlhainv.nl UltUCI, IUU UIU IV>jK>ilUVIIIi IIUIliVllMU to ])av only .such orders a.s follow his | monthly reports. If upon upplication of I the relator to the county commissioners | for fresh orders, the state of the funds, I with reference to the estimated charges I and debts of the fiscal year, should in ! their judgment warrant it, they have auj thority todrawsuch orders, and the treas- ; j urcr would be bound to pay the same. It J is not within his province to determine ! I whether any of the money in his bands is 11 >t otherwise appropriated, or, in other ; words, whether there is, or will be a surj plus after meeting the charges and debts I for which the funds were raised. Genl. St. Ch. XIX, Sec. 34, p. 142. Nor is f he under any general obligation to pay . creditors of liie county. 1 lay at is, 7/oot/, [ 1 Rich et. 8. 24. Lie makes his monthly in 1 ii?;faujiiifliiyMifc 9 dling. Indeed, he was but another Tuil Cain, and was once arrested for issuig counterfeit coin of his own make. A irriage builder and trimmer too, made * is living in our midst ; and I must not J, mit the silver-smith, who manufactured t is wares here, and whose sterling silver j still to be seen in Beaufort, bearing the t ame, of Brabant. He committed suicide <] ff one of our wharves in consequence of \ icurable disease. He was a Frenchman, j The trade of Charleston had largely in V' priated the sums required to meet orders ct which, he is notified, have been drawn hi on him, upou the faith of the funds so ir reported. ct In my judgment tho respondent would h have incurred personal responsibility if 01 he had paid these orders, and in refusing h to pay them he conformed as well to the is spirit as to the letter of the law. n Jt w ordered: that the motion for a o: peremptory mandamus be denied, and ir that the rule be discharged. Jno. J. Matter, ci Beaufort, S. C., Feb. 21, 1873. tl BEAUFORT AND THE SEA ISLANDS. \ tl 0 Their History and Traditions. n number seven. r 0 BY J. A. J. gi tl "Whomever commands the sea, commands the w (radc; whosoever commands the trade of the world, y commands its riches." Rai.ETT.II 81 In the early part of the present century, * F. Anone, an Italian from London, re- tl moved to Beaufort and commenced busi- o ncss on Bay street, at tho corner of Pier c No. 2, in the building now occupied for a * similar purpose, by F. W. Scheper. ti During tho war of 1812 with Great Brit- ti ain, he amassed a considerable fortune by ^ a species of blockade running. His ^ wares were brought from a point more S convenient than Nassau; and their trans- * portation was attended with far less hazard than was encountered by his success- i: ors engaged in similar adventures during e our late war. Amelia Island, then, as b now, a part of Florida, belonged to Spain, n and formed a most convenient depot for ti merchandize; whence it was brought in e small vessels called, periaugers, (from the h Spanish pcriagua,) frequently corrupted o into "pcttiangers.'' Mr. Anonc, made it a 1 rule to sell every thing at double its cost, b which he naively called, ''only one per. c cent." He became disconsolate by the t death of an only son, who fell a victim I to the fearful epidemic of 1817, and whose grave, in the Tabernacle cemetery, is b marked by a prostrate slab of marble, d once supported on six turae 1 columns of t the same material. The wealthy mer- v chant, inconsolable, after this sad bereave- a mcnt, returned to Europe, where serious i< reverses must have attended him ; for, at jj the last intelligence received of him, he,'* had been reduced to keeping an oysWr n cellar in Paris. He has probably h/cn S dead for many years. He was succyded P here by William Brown, Esq., an Italian b of English parentage. Ilis business was s nml r? u CAAI# O Q lift t I?lIgu mm (liuuiuuic, auu ?n ovvu ?o ?v had acquired a comfortable comjyoitency v he removed to the upper part of Georgia 0 in quest of a home where he w anted to r have good water and no mosquito s. Ven- ' crahlc with years, I saw him ii 1*644 at 11 AtWw* <??.. a hare wid Le hyi found ^ the home he had so long sought I do 11 not, of course, pretend to give theWmes 1 of all who l.hve been engaged in mflrcan- r tile pursuits, here for the last half cetatu- ' ry, but mention only the more prominmrt. F Hatch, a northern man, kept on, or nca\ 1 the spot where W. C. Bellows is now to ^ be found- A very largo business was al- * st> done by Messrs. Levy A Lopez about 11 forty years ago; and the building mw occupicd by W. Kresscl was erected espcci- n ally for them, after their business had be- 11 come too extensive to be conveniently 1< conducted where they had at first opened. c Intercourse having quite ceased with dis- F tant ports, nearly all the merchandize for * Beaufort was brought from Charleston. e Three staunch schooners were kept con- r stantly employed iu the coastwise trade, " to which must be added one, of smaller 11 tonnage trading to Savannah. The large ^ crops of cotton some times demanded ad. ^ diiional shipping, and the Yankee skip- a per intuitively knew it. During the s winter months, .therefore, ho wonld v nlwiiw hr> "on hand" with his trim little t schooner or sloope, flying to Charleston J with valuable frieght which would realize i( to the planter a hundred and fu'ty, or two <1 hundred dollars a bale. Nearly all the a cotton was called for, and taken from the a plantations, the islands affording so many 1 landings. Scarcely was there a bale ^ brought to Beaufort for shipment uutil n the advent of steam among us. These precious freights were sent off from year to year without insurance, and I am not' aware of any loss having ever occurred. On one occasion, the schooner Fannie encountered a terrible gale, and was blown c off the coast. Iler captain, a pious ^ Scotchman, having lost several nights j sleep, and overcome with fatigue, retired to rest on >' aturday, after the abatement of the storm. Upon awaking, he called * the'ships company together for the religious services which he never omitted on r Sunday, and was amazed to learn that he f had unwittingly made it a "day of rest," I and was well under xceigh in another s week, lie had slept uninterruptedly from S Saturday evening till Monday morning, r More sad was the fate of a Massachusetts S schooner on a like occasion : Two broth- c crs, Bourne by name, had been for some f years, in thft habit of coming out here with good.which they always managed to sell lower than any one else. They ha 1 spent several v inters among us, always 1 returning to New Kngland in early sum- v mcr. Their stock was adapted to winter 1 trade, and consisted largely ot "l ankce & Notions." It was necessary, under their ii plan of trade, to ship about the time of n our autumnal exquiuox, when we so fre- d quently experience those severe gales, a Having secured a schooner coming south, * they boarded her for this port, aud one of I the brothers took passage as supercargo. She foundered in a gale, and all hands perished! - The surviving brother has never been to Beaufort since. Some of t our New England residents may know t the family. If uiy memory serves me e faithfully, they belonged to Falmouth. t There were tradesmen too, of uo little r merit; an ingcuious blacksmith whoso t ski 1 enabled him to operate as well on i reascd; and, anomalous as it may seem, ae introduction of steam boats between hat city and Beaufort, completed the deline of the latter. Planters sent forward heir produce to find a market there, and rdcred their supplies thence. The long delays attendant upon the iovement9 of sailing vessels, farther reirded by their frequent calls at numerus landings, had rendered a constant apply of commodities indispensable to he thrift of the Beaufort merchant, as ril! as the convenience of the buyer. Hicn, however, the regular trip of the team packet assured the planter that his rants would he punctually supplied on he day designated for her arrival, his rders went to Charleston; where, his rops having been disposed of, his fuuds pere readily available. Thus the the rade of Beaufort dwindled to a mere relil business. These steamers made reekly trips between Charleston and uigusta Ga-, until the completion of the I. C. R. R., after which their terminus ras Savannah, as at the present day. Great cities, unless aided and patronted by government, are seldom found xcept at, or near the mouths of navigalo streams. A commodious harbor is ot the only requisite for an emporium of rade; there must be a support of back ountry; and that back country must ~ ~ 4-ronannvfnfiAn fn f.hft laVU liil'UUS VI Vtaua|/vi iuw?vh w f eean, the great highway of commerce, j 'he finest harbor in the world is said to | ?e Milford Haven, and yet soinsignifi- ] ant is its trade, that I deem it necessary , o say where it is, on the coast ofWales I t hits a poor back-country, and access to < t, from within, is obstructed by rude and j arren hills. Not so with Port Royal, | eep spacious, easy of access, having over ( wenty feet water on its bar at low tide, rith secure anchorage and as fino shelter , s a havemeottW-hayein which the nav- ( is of all the marUimcnationajgught ride (^safety. To crown all this; wefTxce n ertileand abundant country'. Our onfy\ eed then is a navigable stream Had Savannah river found its way to this loint, and made its embouchure into our >ay, there would, long since, have been een the crescent city of the South Atlanta, with its salubrious shores bristling rith masts; and the beautiful bosom of ur waters covered by the white-winged nessengcrs of commerce. But it is to he absence of a large river discharging tsclf here, that wo owe our immutable >ar. "Being a "natural afui of the sea, and lot the aiouth of a considerable river, he bar at the entrance has remained aluost without a change for a century, 'he British Government is said to be in ossession of a most accurate chart of hesc waters, taken prior to the Revoluion. Recent comparisons have shown Latthere has been scarcely any change , n\ll that length of time. NThjj the great substitute which art, - V -IT P nd too Ingenuity 01 man unor nxr yxr iavigable stffcaui. is the Railway,., ft "has iug since been shoiftrtfnrtpffTnlo a water ourse is the most economical motive inwcr foi^mills, factories &c., steam is he most desirable; because unvarying, quablc and controllable. So lso, is the ailway more regular, more under the uanngemetft of man, though produce nay bo wafted at less expense on the suracc of a rapidly descending current. Vith the acquisition of labor, good, relible labor?the great disideratum of our oiely smitten country, what fhturc may re anticipate for our port, blessed by naurcwith such cxtraodinary advantages! Jut I am exohangingthepartof a ehron:ler for the role of a speculator, I must lesist, and offer as an apology for the wakening of these sentiments, the fast pproachine completion of onr great enerprizc, the Port Royal Railroad. A liflfercnt theme will engage our thoughts icxt week. The Hop at the Sea Island. The hop given in honor of Washing on's Birthday at tlio the Sea Island was eally a brilliant affair. The ladies never rere in better toilets, the uiusic was excllent, the gtHitlcmcn were determined to ic gay, the supper was partaken of with learty appetites, and indeed there was 10 lag in the merriment from nine, ). m., until 4, a. m. Br. J. II. Johnson and others eccntly forwarded a memorial setting orth the fact of the taking away of the leaufort Library to Washington, and its ub sequent destruction by fire in the huithsonian Institute, asking for an apiropriation of $10,000 to replace it# lenator Sawyer had it referred to the ommittee on claims, which reported unavorably upon it on the 17th instant. A Sailor Lost. On Sunday morning last the schooner Inna Sims, from Beaufort to Savannah rith a load of cotton seed, while in- Bort loyal hay parted with her skiff. While rying to recover it a man named Andrew n jnmping, Irom the schooner to the skiff uissod his footing, fell overboard and was Irowned. There was a gale blowing and . heavy sea at the time, the Sim* met rith some damage, and returned to 3caufort to repair. Meeting of Saw Mill Men. A convention of owners and others inerestod in saw mills and the lumber rado is to be held in Savannah on the lightcenth of iMarch next. The object is o secure concert of action in their busiicss. We hope all who can will go from his county. Our lumber trade is growng in importance and every effort should FACT VS. FICTION. A Card from the Iptcndent. The proprietors of the Sea Island hotel laving sought to impose upon the public , he belief that (he town council wishes to hrow unjust burdens upon them in order o obstruct the prosperity of the hotel, I leem it just that such falsehoods should ie corrected by a plain statement of the ruth. The town assessment on the hotel jroperty is $8,000, making the amount >f tax $80. The state law provides, that >illiard rooms shall not be taxed lessthan ^50, which is the amount laid by the own ordinance. Ab they say they keep . a. 1 At 1 J iL. i temperance nousc, incir rax unuer mo )rSinance is $20; on livery stable $25; naking the total taxes the town adcs the lotol proprietors to pay, exactly $175, md no more. Yet in their card they say :hey are called on to pay $4'50. They admit having invested $25,000 in :he hotel, hence, under the town ordilance, on their real estate alone, their :ax should be $250; yet including lijenses, they are asked to pay $175. It jeemstome "that little section in the institution (sec. 8, art. 9)" would fit ight in here?"taxes to be uniform, in cspect to persons, and property, within :he jurisdiction of the body imposing the same." Are the hotel proprietors anxious to have their asscssnrent increased? I would suggest to them before beginning to push very hard, against people for selling liquor contrary to law. within the town, to examine the amended charter. These gentlemen know very well that it is the custom to apply to council for relief from taxes, where persons think they have good grounds for so doing; ind in no reasonable matter has council aver refused to grant relief. The truth is, these gentry designed to ignore the town council and town ordinances entirely. They thought by a quibble, to have fill the benefits of selling liquors without paying the usual town licenses; two words in the tax ordinance "or suppl.ving'* put acornplcte stopper on their shabby purpose. They intended to supply their guests with liquors, and refuse to pay the town for a license on the ground that they kept no bar, and did not sell liquors, but supplied their guests. Disappointed in this, their editorial lackey, with characteristic obsequiousness, proceeded to cast his filth over the mefobfc^s of the town council. ItHe stated that the expenses of the town three years ago were $4,500. and that in two years these have jumped up two thousand dollars. Wc will see presently how much truth there is in this statement. \ When GenACanby appointed mo to my present portion about five years ago, the town had :ui anti-war debt, principal and interest off nearly $3,000, and there was a judgment against the town for 8S00; there was a new floating debt of about $1,400. To meet this there was not a dim^n the town Treasury. The old debtor were compounded and have gradually been paid, theuew debt cleared off, aim except during the yellow fever scp4on, each year's expenses have been ?opi within the year's income. Before the war, the average yearly expanses of the town were, in round numbers about $4,000, and besides this each citizen was required to do police or patrol duty at night, and were required to furnish, free of expense to the town, a certain number of hands to work on the streets. For such service now of course the town has to pay. Deducting old debts paid, new hose bought, expenses on jail ami court house, yellow fever expenses, and such other items as in no proper sense constitute the regular current expenses of the town, we have this result: Current expenses of the town for year, from Aug. 1868 to Aug. 1S89; 8.l,t73 03 Current expenses of the lowr for year from A .. two to Auk 1S70, 3?31 32 Current expenses of the town for year from Aue. IS701<> AUK I*71, 3,304 10 Current expenses of the town for year from Aug. 1S71 to Aug. 1872, 2,040 22 Current expenses of thu town for six months from July 1872 to Jan. 1873, 1,470 11 From the estimated expenses from Jan. 1873 to Jan. 1S74, deduct Si,400 for new hose; $275 for lamps and police material; $750 town note, and wo have the estimated current expenses for the year, $3,752, it being the design to expend the increase over previous years on the streets and sidewalks. The question of sewering 9th street for nearly forty years was a subject of anxious discussion among citizens and by the various tqwn councils; its necessity was felt to be almost imperative, yet that result was not achieved till last year, though it was proposed in council in 1822. Its effects as a sanitary measure arc of inestimable valuo. Our citizens cannot have forgotten that four years ago burfrlnrins mid robberies were of constant oc currcnce, sometimes two or three in one night, while the town was cursed by a gang of rascals, dangerous to the safety of our inhabitants. The disorderly characters havo been driven from the community, while a robbery now is of unfrequent occurrence. When the town note for $730 is paid the town will be out of debt, for the first time in nearly thirty years. Durinif the past five years, I have re ceived on account of the town over $20,000. The town records clearly show, bevond dispute or cavil, to whom and for what purpose, every dollar of that sumhas been expended. I know not what the future may havo in store for me, but none can take from mo the consciousness, that during nearly five most trying years, in the face of bitter, factious opposition, when rascality and corruption in office held sway throughout the state, I ia this office held the good name and honor of our venerable old town, pure and untarn^hed. Despite the reviling* of shameless and unprincipled men, I am proudly conscious that no taint of dishonor rests on my official career. Yours truly. R. S. BKN.nt.TT. Intcndent town of Beaufort. Died, Febunry 24, 1873, Maiy M. Porteous, aged 38 years, 11 mouths and OBITUARY. bh p? At a meeting of the members of the Beaufort B4r j held on the 11th February, 1873, for the purpose of bo paying* becoming tribute to the nlcmoryof their be recently deceased associate, Mr. Kicbard J. Davant, og on motion of Mr. \\>F. Colcock, Mr. It. DcTrevUle de was called to tho chair, and Mr. C.J. C. Hutaon re- fri quested to act as secretary. br Mr. DeTrevillo explained the object of tho meeting br in a few feeling and appropriate remarks, in which *a he alluded to his long acquaintance with Mr. Da rant, hi* great admiration for his sterling integrity, bis un- at swerving rectitude and his rigid adherence to the Pp path of duty under all circumstances both in his pub- w lie and private life. He said, if Mr. Davant had any |Q fault that it was that he was too rigid in thedischarge of his duties. an Ho further said, that It ?u roc to mat me war, 01 Dl which he vaa so long an able member, should cx- 0( press their appreciation of his many virtues and wl should pass appropriate resolutions In token of their sorrow In bis death and their heartfelt sympathy w with bis bereaved family. re Mr. W. F. Colcock then rose and said: H Mr. Chairman?Richard J. Davant la dead T How w strange?how sad, how solemn do these words fall on our ears, and with what Icy coldness do they touch sf oar hearts! There is a feeling within na that almost m prompts na to exclaim: "Oh! it la not, it cannot be to! c< Has death-indeed robbed us of our friend ? Will we T never again behold those lineaments which are so t> freshly daguerotyped on our memories! Will we nev- Jii er more hear that voice, whose echoes have scarcely d died away within these walls! Is that form which It but a wbl'e ago filled that seat now enfolded In the b cerements of the graveI" Alas! alas! the answering lg voice of the sepulchre proclaims, "Yes! be Is here; Death Is the conqueror and tho victory Is mine!" cl Awaking to the sail reality we accept with bleeding h hearts tho mournful truth and bowing with submls- 01 slon to the decree which separates us from our broth- tl er, wc seek for consolation In tho sweet retrospect of u his virtues and his worth. He was a good man, lov- c lng mercy, doing justice and walking humbly before God. To all of us his death is a deep affliction. To j? me it is a supreme personal bereavement, for we h have been knit together for nearly a half of a ccntu- tl ry in the cloecst tics of NoUierhood. h In 1823, we commenced the study of tho law to- h getber iu the village of Cooaawatcbie, then tho coun- t] ty scat of justice. Tbero the tree of our friendship wai planted, there it put forth its tender leaves in * our youth, blossomed in oar manhood ami spread Ita 0 verdant foliage over Mir heads In our okl age. Few r ?may I say none, outside that sacred circle which enshrined him, knew him better or loved bird more; ? and in this sad hour It Is my pride and pleasure to tl say that during all that Umo .not an unkind word tl ever passed between us?not a-momentary shadow j ever eclipsed the sunshine of our love. I gave him r all my heart, and received his In return. Of deep 0 convictions, earnest nature, and Inuependant thought p hi examined, weighed, aud decided evcrythiug for f himscll, and it was an honor to bo numbered among t his friends. An ovcrshsdowing sorrow has befallon t us Mr. Chairman, aud I say to each of our mourning | Irlcnds I "Oh faint not in a world like this, a And thou shalt know ere long ' Know, how sublime a thing it is, To aaffer and be strong." 1 Death h j again invaded our ranks and another * toiler sleeps by the way-side. When this great enemy sends his heralds In advance, and sickness, ' diseases and lingering decay announces his approach, we arc in some ,.;?asuro prepared for his coming; ' but when ho steps suddenly into our midst without note or warning, and : irikesdown his victim, we then . realise that he is indeed tho "King of Terrors."' t Such has been his recent work among us I It seem* but as yestciday our well-beloved friend was with us in the full enjoyment of all his faculties, and actively engaged with his accustomed dilligcnce In the duties of Ills profession and to-day he is numbered with the dead ! Wli.it a commentary upon the uncertainty of life, and what a loud warning to us all. But If we like him arc ready for tho summons, "better Is , the day of our deAii than the day of#our birth." , Richard James Davant, was horn on Hilton Head, ( in the district of Bciufort, on the 22d June 1805. Ho ( was educated at home among his friends aud com- f pinions of his boyhood and his youth, and In lA25f ( he entered the law office of the late Judge William , D. Martin, and was admitted to the Bar in 1827. In ( 1833, at the early age of twenty-eight be was elected , by the legislature to the lmportaut office of fommts- ( sioner In equity, which office lie con tingled to hold ( for thirty-one consecutive years, when In 1864 he docllned a re-election. In I860 the Port Royal Railroad was chartered, and soon after, though Oiling the office ( of commissioner In equity, he was solicited by the ( friends of that enterprise to accept the office of President which he filled until 1HAA when he resigned. In ( 1801 ho was appointed one of the board of visitors of ( the State ML itary Acad amy, and wn eleot?d by his j associates to preside as their chairman. In ISA.) the parish system of representation was abolished, and j instead of four senators from Beaufort district, only , one was to bo rlwtcd, Mr. Duvant was chosen with- , out opposition to fill this honorable ami responsible j position and held it until the adoption of th Aiew constitution. It will thus be seen by this brief sketch that our ( lamented friend was marked immedlately as he as- , turned the obligations of manhood, as one whom his country and his friends needed for duty. And well and faithfully did be perform every task that was ever assigned hint. *Of clear and vigorous intellect, sound judgment, unspotted integrity and unwearied Industry, lie accomplished all he undertook with eminent success, and lias left behind hint as a public man, a name which will bo ever honored and cherished by his foliow-citizens. And when we turn to tlin contemplation of his character in private life, we see there everything to love, admire and respect. UnitedJrom early life in those ties which aliko bless and consecrate life, he enjoyed an unusual share of domestic happiness and peace. Soutounded by a largo and devoted family, hU home was the seat of love, order and cultivated refinement. Of him it may truly be said that "howpitality stood porter at his door" As a husband, father, friend and neighbor, he illustrated with exemplary fidelity every virtue which can adorn these endearing felalionsof life. Confessing from an early age bis Saviour before m n. he added to all these the crowning graces of the christian character. La?t of alt, it was hero in our midst that we, who M.mhlitil lav our humblo offerings on his tomb, knew him host and mourn him moot. As a member of our noble profession, bo did everything to elevate its character, preserve its purity and maintain its influence. Learned in tho law, liberal in practice, true to his client, yet Kctiorous to his adversary "with noble ends by noble means pursued," he was in the truest sense of these words a lawyer and a gentleman. Hut be Is gone! No more shall we see that calm quiet, dignities! form amongst us, or receive that cordial gretlng with which ho ever welcome as to his proseuce?long, ayo long will wo mourn his death uud fcul that a void has been left in our circle which it will bo hard to <111. Hut we are not left to mourn without comfort. We have a well-grounded assur. ance that our lamented friend has "exchanged the bankruptcy of earth for the heritage of Ileavon" and has entered into the Rest that remains for the people of God.' Let us ever hare before us his shining example- and humbly pray tli.il we may bo rc-uniUd to Item iu eternal fellowship when we shall stand unpleaded at the bar of "hoodwinked Justice." Jiesuli-cd, That in the death of Kichard J. Davant, the liar lias lust a most valued associate; the State an cuiiucntly useful citixcn; society one of its noblest members; and bis family and friends, one who was inexpressibly dear to them iu ail the relations < f life. I b-g leave to olfer the following preamble and resolutions? Ilesolrtd, That as mrmlicrs of tho War we will ever > ? ei. .I.intv ? hold in affectionate rcliunioniiicu u>? ? _ . lawyer, bis virtues aa a wan, and bla long career of usefulness and distinction. IictulveA, That wo tender the widow and children of our dear friend our heartfelt sympathy in their Irreparable bereavement?and that a copy ot these pruccedlng bo transmitted to tbuui by tho secretary of this meeting. JiuukeJ, That hi) Honor Judge Maher be requeued to order thc.se proceedings to be entered on the minutes of the court; aiid that the secretary do publish tbem lu the Charleston and llcaufort papers. Those resolutions were seconded by Mr. James W. Moore, who rose and said; Mr. Chairman?It is with feelings of profound sorrow, that I rise to second the resolutions, which hare just been read. With tbe exception of our honored friend, who has introduced those resolutions, 1 stood in closer and wore Intimate relations of friendship, with Mr.. Oar ant, than any other member of this Bar. I hare known hiui all my life. In my boyhood I listened to his teachings. In youth I began to appreciate tho groat powers of his intellect. In my manhood I learned to admire his talents, to esteem his character, and to lore the many noble trait* of ' * ?, when It has been so fitly said "hospitality stood rter at the door. He was my neighbor, he was my friend, and the ods of friendly intercourse were drawn as closely tween us, as they could bo between two, whose es differed by jnore than thirty years. And I uuntand that, because of these intimate relations of endshlp, which existed between our departed other and myself, by the common desire of my cthren of the Bar, has devolved In me the duty of Minding these resolutions. I accept this duty with a feeling of Intense sadness, id In discharging it, I endorse freely and fully, in Irit and in letter, every word, every thought, every ntimcnt contained in, and expressed by those resotions. Our associate and friend has passed away front aong us, and *e owe it to bis memory, that we ect together here, and make this open expression i i our approbation of bis character and conduct, bile living, and our sincere regret at his death. Were I to speak of his learning, his talents, bia unearied Industry, and his many virtues, I could only peat what has been so eloquently and an truly said, e was here with us, bo was a great part of us, and e all tyew him welL , .. The dockets in the desk before > on Mr. Chairman leaks mo/e plainly and clearly than any words 0/ line could tell, of his ability as a lawyer, and the mfidence and trust reposed In him by his clients bo foct that his name appean on the record in one . 1 1 ilrd of the cases on those dockets; the foct that the irics were discharged on the morning of the second . i 1 xy of the term, simply because he could not be bene \ A 1 his scat, show unmistakably the reliance placed jr too aniens ot tow county in nis attainments aa a iwycr, and his integrity as a man. I always regarded .as the greatest beauty of bin laractcr, his true and sympathetic heart Call on im in the day of your need, go to him in the hour r your misfortune, and the warm grasp ol Ids hand, le kindling glance of his eye erer responded; and >ld you that he made your cause his own; that be ntered heart and soul into yoor trouble and sorrow. Mr. Moore then spoke moot feelingly on the sublet of his personal relations to Mr. Darant which ad erer been of the most cordla' nature. Ho said hat there was a warmth of attachment which he ad always felt towards the deceased, that rendered is death to him a keen personal bereavement, He lien added: Mr. Chairman and b other members, my emotion 111 not allow raejo dw<^| longer on these sad memrics, so intimately associated In my mind, with tho emcmbrance of our departed brother. He has left us never more to return. H? acted roll his part while hero. And he has passed from his court of limited jurisdiction, to thst from whlcb here is no appeal, the tribunal of the Great Jehovahle has laid aside the robe of the advocate, and bows, evcrentfy, himself an humble suitor, at the footstool f tho great white Throne. But be has left an examile, which we should all strive to cultivate. Let as j allow the path be has pursued, so that we too may >c ready when the sum mom all all come. 80 that rhen the setting son of our day of life, shall throw lis last rays upon us, wc may gladly lay aside the teavy armor, worn In this world's turmoil and strlfe> ind joyfully prepare to "pass orcr the river, and rest icneath the shade of the trees." The preamble and resolutions were then unanlnonsly adopted. Alter the adjournment of the Bar Meeting, the following communication was sent to he secretary, who now appends It as a part of the iroceedlngs. Mr. Hutson: I cannot permit tho opportunity of ifferlng my tribute of respect to the memory of our enerablo and much loved elder brother, R. J. Da' ant to pass by?I would most willingly hare tenlered-lt at the mdetlng of ths Bar of which you were he secretary, but my feelings at that time pre rented ne from deing so. It it true that I did not enjoy as close and intimate elatlons with Mr. 6avant as existed between him ind the morer and seconder of the preamble and vsolut Ions sdop'ed by the Bar, but my acquaintance rltb blm has been of long duration?orcr twenty | rears?and during a portion of that timo, of a very ntlmate character. I can truly say that during the rhole of that period there never was thesllgbtestdU. ord between ns. I knew blm before Uie evil diy amo upon us, I knew blm alter our fortunes were ihattered, and no one could or did more truly approdate all the catUiablo qualities of lib character In ;ho various relations of life, both public and private, ban I did. All who knew blm as well as wo did, nust unite in saying that his life was unblemished ind that he performed bis public dotiea with eminent seal and ability,and discharged bis social and lomcstic duties with exemplary fidelity. Ills affection for bis fondly was striking, and the :hicf end and aim of his life seemod to be to make them happy, lilt borne a (Actions were a part of his nature- I remember meeting him In 18(56, standing imldst the heap of asboa?all that remained ta mark the sj>ot, where stood that happy home of which hi* loving friend Mr. Colcock so truly said "hospitality 4 itond porter at the door," and around to which sc many memories of ttiose'happy days, gono to return no moro, are gathered, and upon ray asking blm what be Intended to do replied, "I want to build a homo for mjr family upon the foundations of their dW homo before Idle." It was a labor of love, and lovingly did he attend to It. Early and late he purmod his obj ct. Hardly a nail was driven or a brick laid but tnidor hh supervision and he Jlrcd long enough to accomplish tbo wish of the evening of bis life. Hardly was it completed, when he was called to * "the Heat" which wo are taught awaits the rigbieou man. He lived a long life, surrounded by loving and loved friends, no died not In the bloom of youth, or In the flush of manhood, hut when bis "three score and ten" had been nearly attained?leaving behind him a record pare and free from stain or spot May wo living remember his example and dying leave behind us a memory as dear to all who knew us. RespeetfolTy, Ciia*. E. BELL. On the next day, (ths court of common pleas being in session) tho clinlrmau of the mooting presented the preamble and resolutions adopted by the Bar to his Honor Judge Mahcr, who responded as follows: Gentlemen of the Bar: The Court Is painfully sensible of the irreparable loss which the profession and tho country have sustained In the death of Mr. I>.ivnnt, and realises with orofound sorrow the gft-st J vacancy which it lias occasioned hero. It shares tho burden of your grief and Is grateful for the opportunity of uniting with you in paying appropriate honors to the memory of your departed brother. Tho Court feels that It can add nothing to the Just and eloquent tribute that the Bar offered and adopts tho language of the resolutions as expressive of its own sentiments. It Is meet that the records of this court should bear testimony to the worth of one, who, as an officer of the court and a member of the Bar, illustrated here for the greater part of his long tnd use fill life ?fl the sterling virtues which adorn and en-* noble man. The resolution* will be entered In the Journal or the court in accordance with your request, wlth_thja_ rcsjionse. IilCU'D. DkTKKVILUL C. J. C. Hrrsox, Chainnan. Secretary. NO TIC E. NOTICR TS HKREBY (HVKN THAT JOHN M. MURRAY. Pilot on Port Royal and St. Ileicua Pars has ls?-n suspended for the term of threw months from th> dale of this notice. By order, Board CoramIsslonor* Pilotage, M. B. TRKVETT, feb.27. C. B. C. P. NOTICE. 4 Colored Soldiers and Sailors. All Colored Soldiers or Sailors or their Legal Representatives, Who have received notice from the Treasury Depart of their _ .] CLAIMS FOR .PAT, BODSTT, PRIZE Money, db o.f nd who hove not rewired the amounts due them, . are directed In order to speed? payment of the same bj this 0?c?, and Wit boat Farther Expeue by Claim ante to wad tbeir Names, with Post Omen Address, } to tbo AdJoUat General, V. I. Armjr, Wilfc* iagton, D. C, Tbey should also state (n What Company and Rsftmeat tits ?er rice WM rendered. K.D.TOWmiD. < J| . Adjutant General, Wam Pepaetmrnt, ' Adjutant General's OtBee, Wtakispdsa, D. <fr 't UTA.