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I UU1> ESTABLISHED 1844 The Press and Banne ABBEVILLE, S. C. j JI. G.-CLARK, Editor. , i . * ' ! The Press and Banner C( Published Every Tuesday and Frid Telephone No. 10. Entered as second-class mail mz ter'at post office in Abbeville, S. _ ^ Terms of Subscription: . One year $2.1 Six months l.( Three months .! Payable invariably in advance. TUESDAY, MAY 13, 1919. THE DISTRICT JUDGESHIP As was to be expected the frien< * of a good many prominent lawye: and of some of the judges of tl state are mentioning their names i suitable men to succeed Judge Jo eph T. Johnson as judge of the Ui . ited States District Court for , th " 1 - < XL. 1 district. IVIOSI UI tile ittwjicio miu; names have been mentioned and a of the judges- whose, names been mentioned are capable of mlin the office with distinction and wit . . V ; satisfaction to .the people. - We trust that the lawyers of th district will* not allow themselves t become partisans in the contest. ] is. not a matter of any- particular ir 1 \ terest to the -bar of the district wh .is selected;" but it is a mattpr c considerable interest to obtain tb service#of a good man. if the pov '. - ers that be desire , the deliberiri > ' judgment of the members o^ th district it might be well to call t< ^ether the lawyers of the * distrk ^ " / who are licensed to practice in th -*cOtf*rt and have them eertify as body the names of a few men, or o several men, who would, in the! judgment,, fill the position as i x should be filled. V(e are able to. be ^ lieve that no unworthy man would b mentioned by them; The litigants c v the district are the pedple- to b served and nothing should weigh i the selection except character, abil v _ ty to serve, and a fine and acciirat S sense of. justice. *, ' * , V . . GERMANY'S CHASTISEMENT - It would , appear that the Allie y world in general is fust a little to :. ' anxious to hear weeping and wailin / in Germany. . It will do German good to do a little' real weepinj though we doubt if it conies from repentent heart or will even be cor ducive of repentence ;but it wont d us any good to get apy pleasure or ' of her travail. What would we think of a paret c who got pleasure out of the chastts< ment of a wayward child? We stan . in the same relation to German: The peace terms are giving German -wher just deserts, but the terms ai hard and will no doubt cause , suffe: 'r ing in Germany, which is right. F( us to get pleasure out the troubl< fj" whigfc ,'-*he has. bronfektdown * upc - rj? herself would place us in the san TC categdry With the Germans in -tl past war, when they showed then * selves capable of all kinds of crueli : ?refined and unrefined. * However much Germany will su fer from the peace terms she will n< suffer a fraction of the amou which she makes out. Like tl * ffnall boy that is whipped, there w be much crying -for effect. A rig attitude toward Germany will tal an element of bigness, there mu be a clear perspective. We mu realize the justness of the pea terms; we must understand that th< are harsh. Our own reaction is ii portant. 'ABBEVILLE IS COMING ALON The following published in tl Spartanburg Journal and written 1 Major J. C.? Hemphill, editt is read with mingled feeling resenting somewhat the patronizii . tone but taking to heart the tru therein contained: "Abbevillfrdl&.<26i^ing It; going to havf sftgefferal ? a Ht bank be If m . *3 asd not a merfc note-shaVin^ e&a j?f' After awhile it will A' ' . t * * ' # -r . v ,V". " .V ' " ^ ' -.v-. - x. water to keep down the dust on the principal thoroughfares in dry weather, and, these evidences of civilization secured, the public spirit of the ? citizens will, insist upon better sidewalks and that all the broken down ? old fences around handsome estates ) and churches shall be taken downj ay and used for firewood." The major, being a native of Abbeville, has a right to talk. He alsoj 1XIa Vno nc Knows UUIIUIUU1I.T. US uaa guvu ua l*~ a bitter-sweet dose which will do usj C. good to swallow and, ruminate over. ? He has pictured for us a bright future, but a- somewhat dubious pres-j 30 j ent, and it is the present we have to jQj live' in. So it is for us to bring to .-;pass conditions, which he has pic) 0 ! j tured in prophetic strain. And MaI jor Hemphill is an excellent prophet ~ with a well-balanced imagination. All that he has said of Abbeville ? will be realized. Tomorrow the vote on the bond issue for paving the j streets of Abbeville will be held.^ 3s j There is no doubt as to the issue of ! 4-1,a T'Vin-n will nr\ma mnrp l o ; uilc clcvuiv/ll. l "vn ?? *** ??w* w i ie, pavfed streets, a commercial club, is1 street cars, a public library, more s- stores and a better public spirit that n-'will not tolerate a run-down-at-the-j is' heel appearance of any property In ;e! town. - - - ??*?-'* ? '* ' U ^ . i < e AN EplTOR FROM VIRGINI*A. (Spartanburg Journal.) ft; . . >r *;... ^ Mr. Hi -Clark,. . fprmetlj^ editor j lejof the Rome (Ga.) Tribune-Herald 0;and later editor of the Salem, (Va.)! [t Times-Register, has been installed as ^'editor of the Abbeville Press and oj Banned. He is a native of Virginia, |! , was graduated ^from % Hampden-Sid- i ,e| riey college in 1911, was recently dis- 1 r.'charged from the army with ,a lieu-1] e tenant's commission, has had much' e practical experience in newspaper, ' ^ | work and it *is promised tha^ "he j t will make the" Press arid Banner ' aj ] e i better paper than it Has ever been,". i -Iy ,A ' . t I a whicK means that he will have to < f get up early in the morning and stay r, up late at night; for, as the Hon. W. 1 it P. Grefene says in announcing: the apI pointme'nt of Mr. Clark ''to his new . ? ' position, "the running of a county >{ paper is an eight-hour->day job for ? even a man who loves to work." n> In breakiflff'Tiis editorial connecj?tton with the paper, which" he _~has ? conducted with much success for the last fouf years, Mr. Greene expresses the pleasure he has had in the w&rk, ' the delightful experience he has had with the working members of thej ; craft in the State, the regret he feels j j in retiring from the field because of i 0 j the demands of his profession at the; g I bar and the single object he had in j ^ j acquiring the paper to- make it worth! r,j while, to "'make it have opinions andj a | to express them whether anybody j j agreed witn tnem or not." tie turns j 0 The Press and Banner over to Mr.' lt Clark with ihe statement that "the' editor will have his own views and' will conduct the paper without interJ"jference from the owners. He will be d responsible for his views to the pub-j Z' lie and his own conscience." That, is y the wisest thirig h,? c^d have done e and the safest thing. If the new r" editor says what he thinks as well >r as Mr. Greene said what he thought iS and ^ayfl.thj^^jght.. ?hipg:j? Mr. '"j Greene invariably'"did hi^vftlrmake a le | great success ijp. his new-field and ie j will never want to go back to Georgia' Q" or Virginia. ?! " PRAYER THE STRATEGY f" AND CHICKEN THE SPOILS (Continued from Page'One) feathers which had been lost in -the ie scuffle and tracked tracks. After a little she found where the chicken k'j was dressed, and after a little she ^ej found the bones. Going back into ^ | the house she smelled of the return-j ed pot and it hacl the aroma of roo3-| ce ter meat. By that time Chief John5V ' I J son and Deacon McLane were on the n" job. They got Willie and Tommiej - together, along with a lot of other j boys, all. of whom stoutly denied all G'| knowledge of the crime. The Deacon suddenly whispered to the boys he while the Chief was not looking, t,y "You boys who ate that rooster bet-1 1 ter wipe the erraw off vour month*." I rgt Willie and Tommie both wiped. Mayor Mars did also, on Monday th morning, when George appeared in the mayor's court backed by the to wifejDf iris bosom apd, the partner irt 0 hii wiped ;5his" pen?fcfterf ik ?*?*% and j^jgnie tljaft ' they. B- TttuKf eonfiribute twefiy-flre each fo re help pay the Chief and deacon for / , ' ' 1 VICTORY LIBERTY LOAN GOES OVER (Continued from Page One) subscriptions not yet tabulated was provided by the record of the Fourth Loan when $2,392,000,000 was reported after the subscription drive had ceased. The last reports obtainable When the fourth campaign ended showed $4,599,000,000 already tabulated or 76 per cent of the $6,000,000,000 total, although final subscriptions amounted to $6,991,000,000. ; Up to today in the current loan 85.54 per cent, of the total sought had been pledged. 1 Official figures tonight showed that S the Minneapolis, St. Louis and Cleve- ? land districts had already raised more 9 than 100 per cent, and the Chicago 3 district reported that its quota had m certainly reached that mark, al- S though tabulation of figures to sup- 9 port the claim could not be com- ? piecea. r- * New York district managers calcu- I lated that their district on final ac- I counting1 would go about'$200,000,- P 000 ubove its quota. . ' E Messages from Boston and Phila- B' delphia district headquarters said cripically, "Don't worry." ' The increase in subscription today over the total last night was $534,7680,00. Aside from this the feature of developments today was the jump of- the Cleveland in the percentage column from ninth to third place with an increase of from 53 to more than 100 per cent. _-JS Boston, Cleveland, Baltimore, St* Louis and Washington were among the cities which officially obtained their quotas early today. Alaska and Hawaii also made similar records. , Atlanta district managers sent crord that rural bapks were slow in sending in their subscriptions as in previous campaigns; but that final reports would show, the district had done what was expected of it. FINDING FOODS ADULTERATED. Contamination is one form of adulteration' which covers a ' Jarge number of violations, a$d is due principally to. carelessness or lack of Knowledge of proper metnoas ior preparing, handling, shipping, and' storing perishable foods, as is the ~ case ^with milk having a high bacterial count; spoiled fish,- rotten eggs, to! -welled < canned goods, decomposed tomato pulp, and putrid meat. , Cu The food specialists have done ex- t0 tensive experimental work in devel- su oping methods for preparing and handling perishable foods, and in aiding manufacturers', shippers, and st< dealers to apply those methods in a ?a< practical'way. xThe marked improve- 3U ment in the methods of ? handling mi perishable^ foods_ during recent years ?* has been d^e, in the opinion of the food officials, as much to the experl- w? mental and educational work as to ?a the regulatory action under the *1C Food and Drugs Act er Substituting a cheaper article of ^u1 food in whole or in part for a .more, be expensive one is a favorite form of sa adulteration which in some instances 80 relieves the pocketbook without injury to h^H and leaves the pur- ^1 haser wiser. In many In-' stances irthfcrform of adulteration,]^ however, the substituted ingredient (re has less food value or nutritiye ma-jbe terial than the genuine article. Such ot forms of substitution include the addition of ground pepper shells to pepper; chicory to coffee; dilute ace- (c tic acid to cider vinegar; distilled ar vinegar to cidar or sugar vinegar; 01 glue to gelatine; and artificial extract, to vanilla flavor. The milk man is not the only visitor to the pump or hydrant^ AddedN water or c0 excessive moisture has been found in SP oysters, fruit juices, canned goods, " vinegar, and grains, and even in Hriprl flT>T)1f?s as well ns in rvfVior fnnrll.? . _rr ? ? CI products. The cases in which it was charged that ingredients harmful to health had been deliberately added to foods ^ are few in number. The Federal it Food and Drug Act specifically pro- p. hibits the addition of such ingredients to food products.. The use of harmful preservatives is unn?ces- ^ sary and few manufacturers care to ^ risk prosecution or injury to the reputation of their product by add- ja jpg. sabatanjttpa to b? hmrz^j^l to Realtfc. ti *T\ SW6 ' FIGHT BLIGHT.* I V. /. ? ' \ t. u ? : fc # v Cooking for the b( pleasure these days. , certain that the mothe , fppf v/v v? _ Perfect, thorough anc ~ 'ciated by every househc a gag range in its poWe: sturdy construction and DETROIT No Wicks ' " " : ' %: $$ A Detroit Vapor Oil _ the modern pity gas ra '/ cal than either gas, coal There are no wicks, a ' Detroit Vapor Oil Stov< 'ing an intensely-hot bin CaJU anytime Mid see -' \ You will be interested STOVES ? > RAN 20-22-24-N. M? v ' ^ ry -helpful xn repelling blip1 in i" ma+noa nnrl Irish * DotatOeS. EVS I . so. P. Hoffmann, Extension' i ortlIturist, tfho is just now set *ng make "Victory Gardens" of?1919 rpass "War Gardens" of 1918. This mixture is made by dissolve % separately 4 jcronces A* of blueme (placing the blue stone in a. ell and suspending in a small antity of water) and diluting to' ike 1 1-2 gallons; and 4 ounces quick lime (slaking of' .dissolving use of a small quantity of hot iter) and diluting to make 1 1-2 lions; and. pouring the two solu>ns in equal parts directly togethThorough mixing of the two sotions is. very essential, and may easily done by pouring,. at the j ~~ me time, equal. quantities of each = lution through a funnel or a sackjj bi herwiae, an excess of i?e ilw^lved jV1 - ' l' 2 JLLs .'il uestone migm; result in a yurmpg j ~the foliage of the plants sprayed. m ith the solutions mixed as here 01 commended, the mixture should V s sprayed on the plants at once; s* herwise, the effect might be harm-, c< l. is( With the addition of one ounce 03 me tablespoonful) of powdered esnate of lead, poisoned Bordeaux j ra Bordeaux-arsenate will be form-^ [ which is highly recommended s* r the control of tomato worms and ^ >tato bugs. Cabbage worms are ^ mtrolled with the arsenate of lead,, ray or dust, as recommended for ? e control of the Irish potato bug. 3TTON AND COWPEA ROOT-KNOT B "There is no section of the state ai at escapes this pest, but of course ? i _ I is not doing tne damage in me ^ iedmont section that it is in the md-Hill and Coastal regions. This sease I believe causes a greater T ss in South Carolina than any her single disease, as it produces loss of about three million dol- Ii rs. Root-knot and wilt seem to ? almost cooperative in, their work, i you usually find them in the same tn : * k fe&fr J re#m* )y who has come back i A 1 J 1 ^ *ll TT_. ^na tne new jjetroit v a; r-made^ne or cake he lc 1 rapid baking.and cooking ma )ld. Although it burns oil, it i* rful, instantaneously efficient 1 I their ease of control. - * VAPOR OIL , - Lights Instantly ? rl * - % ' 4 - * ? s 4 * Stove gives the same service a nge.-and at a much lower cost. Norwood. Burns El liotifs to t sbestos rings or wick substHut pi - Heavy durable iron burners e flame right" tender the cookinj out demonstration.: of this oilj I to see how it works like gasT* ises 4r home oir iin St. A ' . . * ... if * ** : GEORGE C I Candidate For Trea . Coui Son of the late GK A > ; Born and raised Forty-six years old, ma: He entered the Army befo\ ' ed honestly and faithfully u\ with law. after 30 years seri time he served during the^ in the Philippine Islands.) Being in the service jof li ? away from home for a long so well known and his frien< ' p you who he is. f it do ont control them^ The chief > tltie of Iroii, Afonetta and Brabham V >wpeas siem to be their ability to > lake' a vigorous growth regardless N I being attacked by nematodes. N Or T * ** '* *4 * elvet beans are being rapidly sub- * ituted for cowpeas as a legume in N jrn-fields and, so far, this plant N ;ems to be immune from hte attack f this pest. The rotations my coperators are using enables them to lake far better crops now than ley did before the rotations were 1 J Li.JU ,arcea, wnicn uiiuuui/uruijr bhuwo ie value of rotations, even though d le soil is not entirely free of nema- * >des."?Annual Report of J. L. fc eal, Extension Pathologist. BIRTH. . c Born?to Sheriff and Mrs. R. M. urts, Sunday, a baby girl. Mother f nd child are progressing nicely. * b OTICE TO DEBTORS AND CREDITOR?. he State of South Carolina, f County of Abbeville. Probate Court. i the Matter of the Estate of James Chalmers, Deceased. All persons jndebted*to said estate 1 tust settle without delay, and those ? oldin* claima. against the e*u6s X ittat preie&t ^hel? properly attended ? r "" .ALBBBT KBNBT, 1 i$ JrtmbMriUt. I /. ***??*?. M s mother's' biggest por Stove makes it v '"v )ngs for will be"per- . - - ' ' * ke this stove -^ppre- , % j comparable only to ' - . <3 buyers with "their itSTOVfiS ?- Work like Gas ,nd convenience -as ; It is more economic; C ii gallon. ~ v es of any kind in thp: ?v ; T vaporize the oil ef ntensil. * ? / *' itove.withont a > st; 'me Co, TFITTERS L#?> ^ - bbeviile, S> C - -p > I ' I ' l|l n?? DOUGLASS surer of Abbeville ity . . (Arch) Douglass j i at Abbeville ' ' * - > rried, three children. 0 ^ re he wa&of a9? and, servntil retired, in accordance < ' nee, {counting double'the _ vanish-American War and is country has kept him time, therefore', he is not Is take pleasure iy telling . -J. j ' A-SJiVr -tfihxi ^ BUY YOUR CREAM ,c. V MRS. D.A. ROGERS. V PboBua N*. K; .- - a V 5-6-tf. V 'mUUVV>> POLITICAL ANNOUNCEMENTS. ? ? ???. For County Treaiorer. I hereby announce myself a candidate for Treasurer of Abbeville bounty and will abide the result of he Democratic primary election. E. C. HORTON. R. C. WILSON, (better known as 'Dick") is hereby announced as a andidate for County Treasurer in he democratic primary for that ofcice. He pledges himself ~to .-be ound by the rules of the party. - ? - 1J . I Hereby announce myseu a c#u? lidate for Treasurer of Abbeville H bounty and will abide the result' of H he Democratic* primary election. Dl J. E. JONES. We wish to announce GEORGE C. B )OUGLAS u * c*ndid?t? 'for lei ?< "TrVaaarar of Abberili* I / mistf; )t*. tiff inr^mchbLg' frimsrj H --f AJLL-TI.j! I^H H6G?fe *rru?** JMI ?r?? K fT+i *t? Jv5 tf.-ijf'J H I