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The Press and Banner ABBEVILLE, S. C. ^^Published every Wednesday at $2 a year in advance. Mr. ROSWELL T. LOGAN, of Charleston, Is not authorized to take advertisements for this newspaper. ? ? * 44 4 AA J weanesaay, juiy u, io?*. He Did Right. Tbe President did exactly right In ordering troops to suppress tbe riot. His proclamation, ordering tbe rioters to disperse, and giving their sympathizers notice that they must take the consequence of being found in bad company was also right. The forbearanoe of General Miles was all that anybody could wish. This country must be ruled by law and order, or by mobs and anarchy. Tbe sooner the question is settled tbe better. Tbe strikers need a lesson. Debe and his co-coneplratort should be held to a strict accountability for the destruction of property, and they should be punished as other Incendiaries and outlaws are punished for offences against property. All will grant tbe right of the Railway Union to quit work, but none can Justify their destruction of property. r Don't Forget. Tbe Press and Banner charges regular advertising rates for all communications wblcb are for tbe advancement of the interests of individual candidates. Attacks upon candidates will not be published at all. tr MAJ. E. B. MURRAY DEAD. News which Will be a Shock to the Ntate?Anderson's Most Prominent ?U?en Drowned in Front of His Own House. Greenville News. Anderson. July 7.?Maj. E. B. Murray was drowned this afternoon Id a small pond In front of bis bouse. He and Miss Fellola, bis daughter. Miss Mary Preer and Miss Helen Sloan were in bathing. After being in about an boar Ma). Murray carried a boat out near tbe middle of tbe pond for one of tbe young ladies to dive lrom. She dived an^ swam ashore and while standing on shore tbey noticed Mr. Murray struggling In tbe water at some distance from tbe boat. His daughter asked him if she mast come to bim. He shook bis bead. 8he then went out to him with Miss Preer. Major Murray caught bold of each of the yoanf ladles and wonld have pulled tbern under bat that tbey caught bold of the boat. They called for help, but oefore any assistance arrived he sank in water aboat ten feet deep. The news spread, very rapidly and a larg# crowd soon gathered. William Giles, after several searches, found the body and after several efforts brought it np and carried it to shore. Doctors Harris, Wllblte and FrlersoD were soon at work exerting every effort to reBusclate bim, but after working more than an boor tbey found no signs of life. Tbe body was in water about twenty minutes. It is thought by the doctors that be was attacked by cramp or vertigo. His death causes tbe deepest sorrow and universal gloom here. He was one of the leading men in the State and had done much hard work for the State. He was for a number of years a representative and senator from this county and always took an active part in both capacities. He was in his forty-second year. Further particulars can not beobtalned tonight. The funeral will probably be Monday morning. CONTRIBUTED LOCALS. Abbeville, 8. C, July 10,1854. Judge Gary and family, accompanied by bis mother, Mrs. M. C. Gary, leiL last Saturday for their usual summer trip to the mountains. Prof. B. F. Bailey left a few days ago for Asbury Park, New Jersey, to attend the National Educational Association. He will be absent for about one month. Mr. Andrew Ward law, from Kock Hill, Is In the city visiting relatives and friends wno are glad to see blm In his boyhood home. Mrs. Williams, of Lowndesvllle, with Master Latimer, spent Sunday in Abbeville, and were the guests of Mr. J. H. Latimer and family. Mrs. Rlggsbee and her sister, Mrs. Upobarcb, are off for asnmmer trip to Transylvania (the Land of the Sky.) The many friends of Mr. w. E. Hill were glad to see him In his accustomed seat in the choir last Sunday. He is recovering from his severe Illness, and we hope will soon be entirely well. The many friends of Dr. and Mrs. Bays extend their sincere sympathy Id this their darkest hoar of grief over the dt.atb of the mother of Mrs. Iteys, who quietly passed away on last Sunday. Contractor Sprott will soon have the store room of K. M. Haddon <fc Co. finished, when be will commence work on the Metbodlst church, for which the brlcK and lumber are dow being laid upon the lot. Little Mountain is getting to be quite a popular resort again, visitors going out every day or so. Mrs. Dr. Sessions, of Madison, Florida, accompanied by her nelce, Miss Lilly Sessions, of Texas, and ber son, Mr. James Mars ol Greenwood, were in the city last Monday. Our people were shocked to bear of the sudden death of Major Murray of Anderson. He bad a number of friends here who extend A- 4U. ? -J tbelr sympamies u> me uersavou muiij, Messrs. A. M. Hill <& Sods sold 650 watermelons last week, also400 pine-apples. Mrs. C. A. Reld left last week for Cberaw, where she will remain some time with ber mother, after which she will visit friends In Norfolk and other cities. She will be absent for several monthB. Our college boys and girls are now at home, and Abbeville 1r quite lively. Mr. C. D. Haddon left last Monday lor a short vacation. We wlBh him a pleasant trip. Mr. Bullock and his assistants will soon begin the survey of the county from which he will make a map. The County Commissioners have donated 8500 toward the enterprise. Mr. Bullock, has Just finished a correct and complete map of the town of Abbeville, and we have no doubt but bis map of the county will be minute aud correct In all Its details. A slight change of schedule on the G., C, <1 N. went Into effect last Sunday. Only a few minutes difference in the arrival and departure of trains. Mr, Wm. H. Parker and family leave tomorrow for Cashiers Valley, where they will spend the summer. Miss Martha JohnBon of Macon, tia., Is expected to-day, and will accompany her friend, Miss Lucia Parker, on her trip to the mountains. Mrs. O. F. Simpson and daughters. Misses Azlleand Bell, of Atlanta, arrived last week, visiting ber brother, Mr. W. Joel Smith and | family. Mr. A. G. McCants ol Mobile, Ala., Is here visiting the home of blB childhood, and look- | lng up his father's friends and relatives, his father and family having moved away from this county when be (Mr. A. G. McCants) was only 4 years old. Mr. Ed. Shelor and Mr. Taylor, of the G., C. <& N. came In last week with their lovely brides. Mr. and Mrs. Sbelor are boarding with Mr. C. A. Pemberton, and Mr. and Mrs. Taylor with Mr. J. R. F. Wilson. We extend oongratulallona to these gentlemen, and welcome them and tbelr brides to Abbeville. M. Augusta, Ga., July 5, 1894. Editor Abbeville Press and Banner : Dear Sir?I would be glad if you would direct the attention or the traveling public to the new and attractive schedule to Western North Carolina resorts that is now being operated by the 8. A. L? and P. R. A W. C. Kailway from Greenwood, S. C. This line it. known as the "Asheville Short Line." Parties leaving Abbeville at 4.55 p. m. connect at Greenwood with the P. R. ii W. C. train. Reaching Laurens... 6.4-5 p. m. " Greenville 7.50 p.m. ' Spartanburg 8.05 p.m. Arrive at lyron .. 9.18 p. m. ' Saluda 9.48 p. m. " Hendersonvllle 10.22 p. m. " Asheville 11.20 p. m. This la the shortest schedule that has ever been Inaugurated from Abbeville to the mountain resorts of Western North Carolina and will proye very convenient to the summer travel. Kindly circulate thiB information and oblige, Yours truly, W. J. Craig, G. P. A. Removal. We are making now preparations to move Into our new store, 4 doors above Court House, where we will have more room, more goods, cheaper prices. Will alBO be prepared to remodel your old jewelry and repair your clocks so there will be no room for complaint or to go anywhere else. Hunt the big watch on the Court House side and you will be sure you are at the right place to have your watch repaired and to get the correct lime. R. C, Bernau, the Jeweler. ANTREVILLE ON A BOOM. Children'** Day?E*?ays?Dinner?Alliance? New Railroad?'A Land of 9111k and Honey. Editor PresB&nd Banner: We left your city early Saturday morning, July 7tb, en route for Sblloh church, to be present at the exercises of Children's Day. The crops along the road were well worked and pretty good, but a little late for the season of the year. After a pleasant drive of two bours we reached that aged and noted church "Old Sbilob," which, bidden amid nature's own bandlwork, lofty oaks and majestic poplars, seemed a fit place for God's worshippers. Here were assembled tbe beauty, wit and grace and tbe gallantry and chivalry of all Antrevllle. Tbe Sunday School Superintendent, Mr. Harkness, made a short Introductory speech, and tbe exercises of Children's Day began. All tbe recitations were creditably, admirably rendered, and showed careful and skillful training. Each child's recitation brought to the minds of us older and care-worn men and matrons tbe words of tbe poet slightly changed : Turn backward, O Time In thy flight, And make me a child again Just for one day. All praise is duetbem. Miss Emma Carwile, tbe accomplished daughter; of our friend, Mr. A. F. Carwile, read an essay on the subject ol "Cheerfulness" which was well written and delivered in a manner worthy of her. For elegance of diction, purlly of construction. It was unsurpassed. Miss Carwile reflects credit upon her instructors. and her alma mater Is proud of her. MIks McCarter also read an essay on the subject of "Progress" which deserves the praise and received the applause of those present. MissMeta Brownlee, the charming daughter of Capt. John E. Brownlee, presided at the organ, and at her fairy-fingered touch sweet strains of music reminded us that? "Music bath charms to soothe tbe savage At intermission for dinner, the congrega| tion repaired to the grove uround tbe church and partook ol a most sumptuous repast. After enjoying a splendid dinner wltb Mr. A. M. Erwln. we began to look around and found a perfect army of candidates. Jolly, friendly, talkative fellows tbey are. Among other candidates were to be seen I. H. McCalla, F. B. Gary, R. E. Hill, J. E. Jones, W. W. Bradley, J. D. (Jarwlle, R. H. Armstrong, W. A. Lanier and W. T. Mllford. Kev. Mr. Fennel and Mr. R. S. Galloway were to have addressed the children In the afternoon, but for some reason tbey failed to put in tbeir presence, consequently the exercises were cut a little short. Before closing this letter we would say one word about ANTREVILLE AND HER PEOPLE. Antreville is situated in tbe northern part of Abbeville County and has four stores, two churches, public gin, grist mill, and one academy. The surrounding country is level and sandy. AGRICULTURE. The laughing valleys of corn and broad fields of cotton denote that agriculture is the chief Industry. Land in this neighborhood a few years ago would scarcely produce 300 pounds of seed cotton per acre and to-day this same land will easily produce 900 poundB of seed cotton per acre. New houses dot the once barren, but verdant plains which shows that this couutry is attracting, by its worth, new life, new blood, new people, people who engage in farming not because they can't do anything else, but because they look on farming as an honorable, high-toned calling. EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES. The former school house, an old dilapidated log cabin, a typical rural ancient school bouse that was probably built a century ago. is still standing and marks tbe history ol this vicinity, was asked by progress to stand aside, that a large three roomed academy might take Its place and make a glorious future for this people. Tbe academy is an Imposing structure of modern design, equipped with all the modern appliances. Messrs. Harper and McDavId, young men ofsplen* * J "U""" Kid a/thnnl Thfiv U1U UUUIiy MIC Kltuiu( tuig dkuuv.. J are (jiving abundant BatiBlaction. A music ball is shortly to be built as an annex to tbe academy where tbe girls may become proficient in tbe art of music. SOCIETY. To those who speak of the MNatlonlte" as an unsopblstocaied mountaineer would say tbere was never a greater mistake. Her sons are thrifty, progressive, intelligent, gallant and chivalrous, ber daughters are lovely, bewitblDg and graceful. Intelllicence and wit mark|thelr conversation, while grace and elegance are characteristic of their manner. They have tbe best school in the couuty with, perhaps, the exception of Abbeville and Due West. ALLIANCE. The Farmer's Alliance is one of tbe most solid institutions ol Antrevilie and Is in a flourishing condition. Its president, Mr. S. B. Knox, has tbe confidence of every one. Through bis untiring efforts the Alliance has built and equipped a splendid ginnery, but finding It too small to serve the increasing patronage, has determined to build this summer, a large modern ginnery, with a small oil mill attached. BUILDING A RAILROAD. The people of Antrevilie, in fact Diamond Hill township have come together with that unanimity, that singleness.of purpose which is such a strong characteristic of Greenwood's people, and determined to build a railroad from Abbeville via Antrevilie to Pclzer, a city of 10,000'inhabitants, which as soon as the addition to the factory is completed will consume 60,00* bales ol cotton per annuiu, four times as much cotton as Is now shipped from Abbeville annually. While II18 true inai luere are uu ntu ycvple in Diamond Hill township, still when two hundred inert* In moderate circumstances come together as one man, determine to accomplish a purpose there 1b no obstacle, however, seemingly, insurmountable, but that Indomitable pluck and energy, a characteristic of this people, can and will overcome. We returned home feeling that we had visited a land of milk and honey. R. E. C. July 7, 1891. CAPT. W. 0. SHAW. ??? He Consent* to Run Tor the Hoiine or Rep reaen tati ve*. Editor Press and Banner: Kindly allow me space In your worthy journal to express my appreciation of thecal! ibat has been made for me to enter the race for a seat In the House of Representatives. In addition to the article signed "His Many Friends" urging me to aocept the candidacy, and which appeared in your columns some days ago, I have been appealed tq by friends throughout the entire county to make the race. After due reflection It appears to be an imrarative duty to accept the candidacy, which do In response to the entreaties of my countrymen. My deportment in the political arena of Abbeville county has always been characterized by broad conservatism, and the record speaks louder than the most eloquent language of my sympathies and the people who have shared them. Aspiration to office Is a laudable ambition, hut. there are resDOiisibllltles with Its pur chase or attainment that should only rest with a man whose lire assures that expediency and wisdom requisite to discbarge every duty devolving upon him to tbe eminent satisfaction of bis constituency. If the good people of Abbeville oounty honor me with a place in the House of Representatives I shall seek to serve them with a deep sense of my responsibility?standing paramount above party faction and prejudice when the advancement of tbe best Interest* of my people is in question?always ready to subordinate my Judgment to that of a majority of the people?holding measures above men?principle above offloe, and tbe legislative retormatlon so long discussed ana agitated above the glaring plantom Policy, that barrier of indisputable strength in the train of human progress and development. This la the platform?stated briefly?upon which I solicit tbe votes of my fellow citizens, but in order that they may not mistake my position I will address them when the campaign opens in terms that cannot be questioned. Very respectlully, W. C. Shaw. Lowndesvllle, S. C., July 9,18BJ. Untimely Cut Down. Greenville News. We cannot expresB in worde tbe profound sympathy Greenville leels with Anderson in the loss of Edward B. Murray. His death will be especially felt.In Anderson but it is a loss to the whole State. Me was one of the leading young men of South Carolina. With the pen, before tbe public, in tbe Legislature in me couri uousc, bo wtu> a pvitc . u<, Wu.. write and be could talk and be wrote and talked clearly, logically, fearlessly bo tbat all could understand, lie was a coming man. His value and power were better appreciated as be grew order. Hebas been cut down just when bis promise was brightest, Just as nls scope was widening and tbe people of tbe State were learning toknow blm better, to value bim more accurately. We can not understand tbese things. All we can say is tbat we mourn bis deatb sincerely, that we feel tbat It has brought to Slate and people a Berious loss; tbat (be dead man will be missed In his church and in tbe cause of religion generally ; in politics ; at tbe bar; in social and commercial life; tbat tbe profound sympathy of tbe public will be with bis sorely bereaved family and next wltb the community of which be was bo valuable and valued a citizen. When tbat Is said all has been said tbat can be A good and strong man, an active and zealous Christian, a useful citizen, has been taken away. Weoan only mourn und sympathize. we have no rlgbl to ask, why * I PILES' PARAGRAPHS. . New Paper?VI*itor#?bounty Alliance and I In Xew Ofllcer*? Parly?DInirJet Con Terence. Green wood, S. C.. July 9^ 189-1. The many friends throughout the Stale Of Hon. E. B. Murray, of Anderson, were pained to learn of his accidental drowning last .Saturday afternoon while in bathing. In the death of Mr. Murray South Carolina loseR one of her best citizens. Greenwood has started another paper, "The I Hustler," under the management of Messrs. 1 Gibbes <v Watson of this city. They are both rising and energetic young men, and we bespeak for them much success in their new pursuit of journalism. Miss Mangle C. Williams is visiting friends in Johnston. Next Saturday, 14th instant, is Children's day at Mount Morlah. At a meeting of the County Alliance at Abbeville last Friday the following officers and committeemen were elected to serve during the ensuing year: J. S. Graves, President. J. L. Hughey, Vice President. R. E. Cox, Secretary. w w UmHiou TroQflnrpr. W. J. Gaines, Chaplain. J. R. Blake, Lecturer. ; R H. Hughes, Assistant Lecturer. L. D. Bowie, Doorkeeper. W. C. Shaw, Sergeant-at-Arros. Executive Committer?Lee Rampey and Nickels. Committee on Good of the Order?J. D. Carwile. I. H. McCalla, R. E. Hill, J. W. Lyon, W. P. McCarter. I Delegates to State Alliance?J. R. Blake ex officio, I. H. McCalla. J. M. Uampey, alternate. Delegates to District Alliance?Capt. W. G. Austin, delegate at large. R. E. Hill, alternate, Dr. P. B. Carwile, R H. Hughes, alternate. Mrs. S. A. Dwyer Is near Pel/.er spending awhile with her daughter, Mrs. Newton Durham. Mrs. W. J. DeVore, of Abbeville, Is near Greenwood spending a few days with her parents. Messrs. Thomas, L. and Ira B.Jones leave today for Clemson College. Mrs. James Greene and Mrs. J. Z. Hoke were in Union last week attending the Woman's State Missionary Society. They were accompanied by Miss Emma Greene who went as a delegate to attend a meeting of the Juvenile Society. Those young men who have been meeting at nights In that school houBe not a thousaud miles from Greenwood could employ tlieir time much more profitably than playing cards. The party at the residence of Mrs. Sarah Logan last Thursday evening was quite a success. Buok Level, PInevllle, Social Circle, Chalk Level and Pertvllle were represented. The Ben Delia Hotel was burned at Laurens last Saturday moralng. No Insurance. Prof. E. C. Spencer, ex-prlnclpal of the Cokesbury Conference School, has been elected principal of the Greeuwood Graded School. He Is quite an affable gentlemen and an able teacher and will no doubt creditably fill the responsible position to which he has been elected. Mr. M. S. Ash ley, of Level Land, Is the most zealous Alllanceman In Abbeville county. He walked some fifteen miles last Friday morning to attend a meeting of the county alliance. Tbe District Conference meets atCokesbury next Thursday at 9..'50 a. m. The opening sermon will be preached on Wednesday evening by Rev. A. J. Stokes. The Harrelsonville Literary Association organized last May near this city with only nine members, now has an enrollment ol thirty-six. This association met last Friday evening at the residence of Mr. M. A. Fellers. The meeting was largely attended and the program was quite interesting. These gatherings are exerting a good influence over the youth of that neighborhood. The association meets next Friday evening at the residence of Mr. W. A. Harrelsoo. N. O. Pylen. ITEMS FROM JONES. ? Corn and Cotton Damaged?Surveyor* Nick?Getting Ready to Gin, die. Jones, S. C., July 7,18JM. Mr. Willie Rnzor and family of Cross Hill spent several days with their relatives here recently. Mr. Rasor is a natfve of this community and is now one of the most progressive and successful business men of Cross Hill. Rev. Mr. Swindle of Mountvllle stopped here last Sundav afternoon on bis way home from Walnut Grove, and preached a short but Interesting sermon in the school bouse. Mr. J. F. Morrison went to Abbeville last Monday to attend tbe Farmers' Association and tbe meeting of the Democratic Executive Committee. Tbe corn and cotton crop has been damaged to some extent by the recent storm. We learn through a reliable source that a colored man, Frank Logan, was taken out and whipped last Saturday night near Ml. Gallagher for using very unbecoming and J criminal language to a young white lady. Prof. P. L. Grler and Mr. W. P. Bullock wltb their corps of surveyors spent the ulght In our little town last Tuesday night. It Is always a pleasure to us to entertain and accommodate such pleasant and intelligent company as Prof. Grier and his men and all sucb will ever And a welcome to our hearts and homes. They are engaged In getting out a new and complete map of the county. Mr. Ollle Gaines 1b now sitting in the corner smoking his pipe and administering catnip tea, and the sweet consoling melody of "bye ye baby bye" to a bouncing little daughter. Mr. Osle Harvey has been right sick this week. Mr. John Williams lost a good mule a few days ago. Messrs. Riley and Beacbam have purchased and are now receiving their new engine and machinery to replace that lost by fire last fall. They have secured the very best and latest improved machinery and are determined to serve their customers In tbe best style and dispatch business without delay. , We express our sympathy tor Mr. "a" of Greenwood in bis misfortune and affliction and cherish the hope that he will soon recover. We should gladly receive blm Into our partnership in the Ashing business, and, since be will have a largo capital of patience to invest, we think we shall be able to scratch tbe worms needed, and we can run a pleasant, as well a? profitable, business together. We took Bob In with us at the start, but then Bob you know Is well he Is Just Bob. He became so enthusiastic that be wanted to run the business day and night, and sluce we desired more light on tbe management of such abusines8and knew that It would iucur a considerable outlay of scratching capital, v/e quietly and mutually dissolved. There Is no use rushing ana hurrying through life no how, because we will die soon enough at the beet. Miss Nannie Dobson has returned from a trip to relatives iu Laurens. We have never seen the crops In a more growing eondition than they are now, and the farmers are hopeful and are working in earnest. The colored people bad a barbecue at Good Hope church July the 4th. Mr. Jesse Ellis was here this week wltb a petition against the new county. You need not be disturbed about the people here, we ar^ not enthusiastic pro nor con. Uncle Alien uouson ana ms wiie spent iuu n!gbt with relatives near Hodden not long since, and on their return found that a weasel had visited their poultry yard and killed tblrty-tive (85) chickens. In a few nights the lucky steel traD had secured the animal and the other chickens were safe. Mr. John Onlla, of Level Land, was over to see his brother, Mr. J. H. Oulla, this week. Pompey. . mmm Quarry'* Delnyed Itemii. Quarry, S.C., June 25, 1894. We are having plenty of rain, and the farmer* are greatly revived. Children's Day at the Rock church was very largely attended. Miss Minnie Klugh, who has been attending the Wllllamston Female College has returned home. Mr. W. R. Bullock was dowu last Monday vlslting his parent*. Miss Edith Benjamin attended commencement in Greenville. Miss Louis Crawford, who has been attending the Quarry school has returned to her home at Due West. Mr. Alex. Turner went to Abbeville last Monday on business. Mr. W. R. Welch Is quite busy getting out rock for the new stores at Abbeville. Mr. B. J.Bprott's little baby bas been quite Blck. Miss Bessie Turner, of Greenwood, visited relatives here last week. Miss Minnie Turner Is spending a few days with her sister, Mrs. B. J. Sprot t. Prayer-meeting at the Bcbool house next Friday afternoon. Be sure and come. MiuuTrin .Tnhnunn In Hnpndlnir a few davs with ber friend. Miss McGraw, of Newberry, Among our visitors here last Sunday were Messrs. Major. Jones. Wadley and Wells. Kev. Mr. Miller will preach at the school house next Sunday morning. Mrs. B. B. Henry spent a lew days with her parents, Mr. and Mrs, J. K. Bullock. Llttlrf Miss Llllle Sprott Is now with her aunt Mrs.G. Sprott, of Abbeville. The crops are very good around here, especially the corn crop. s. H. Bicycle*. The opening of another season marks a great general advancement lu wheeling Interest everywhere. The complete establishment of the bicycle as one ol the popular means of lrant^>ortatlon Is now beyond question. It constitutes horse and carriage for rich and poor alike. It Is convenient, Inexpensive to maintain, ready for service at a moment'* notice. Wuy not have one? you can get them on easy terms; something special to oner preachers and teachers up to the 15th of July next, for further particulars apply to, P. B. Speed. ChlcRKO'ft Trial. Augusta Chronicle. Ayearago the city of Chicago wast In holiday attire, and the World's Fair was In the hey-day of success. Hundreds of thousands of strangers crowded the already busy streets of the great Western metropolis, and Chicago was the most envied city In thecountry. To-day this great city Is In a turmoil of riotous excitement: its business crippled, Its people alarmed, and the future more ominous than the present. All this has been brought about by the stubbornness of the American Railway Union, of which President Debs is the head and controlling spirit. Pres Ident Debs talks fair enough, and declares that the Hallway Union contemplates no violence towards anybody, and if the railroads can supply the places or the striking; members of the union they will not be forcibly resisted. But In the face of this fair talk the wrecking of trains, the tearing up of tracks, and rioting among the strikers is of constant ocsurrence and recurrence. The trouble grew as has been before stated, out of a difference between Mr. Pullman and the employes of bis car works at Pullman. A reduction having taken place In their wages, they demanded the re-establishment of tbe old scale of prices. President Pullman himself appeared before tbe meeting of workmen, and gave them a full and frank statement of the condition of the company's business. He showed them that in order to get work for the shops and keep the men em pioyea lie uuu uiu lur wui t m yi i^a uu.v/? tbeaclual coat o( construction. He explained tbat the company was not only not receiving any returns on the capital and machinery employed, but was actually not receiving as much lor the manufacture of cars as it cost to make them, notably the flftyflve Long Island cars, which was the first large order of passenger cars let since the great depression, and which was sougbtfor by practically all the leading car builders In tbe country. "My anxiety," said President Pullman, "to secure tbat order, so as to put as many men to work as possible, was such that I put in a bid at more tban 8300 per car less tban tbe actual cost to the company. The 300 stock cars built for the Northwestern Road and tbe 250 refrigerator cars now under construction for the same company, will result in a loss of at least 812 per car, and the twenty-flve cars Just built lor the Lake .Street Elevated Road show a loss of $79 per car." In spiteol tbis frank and conciliatory showing on the part of President Pullman, tbe Pullman employes decided to go out on a strike. The pay rolls at tbe time amounted to about ?7,000 a day and were reduced 85,SOU by the strike, so that during the period of a little more tban six weeks which has elapsed, tbe employes who quit tbeir work have de prived themselves and their comrades of earnings or more tban 8200,000. As President Pullman was only trying to Erovlde work for the men, even at a loes, they ave done by striking Just what it was to his own interest to do by sbutting down, but which he would not do. The large number of extra cars which were made for the World's Fair travel have placed the supply far in advance ol the demand, so tbat tbe strike instead ol proving a hardship on the Pullman Company, is simply cutting of) tbe Income of tbe strikers. But it Is at thiB point tbat the strike passes beyond tbe legitimate bounds of a strike, and entrenches upon tbe business of the whole country, inter-state commerce, and the carrylngof malls. Instead ol leaving tbe Pullman strike to take care of itself, when the American Railway Union discovered that the Pullman Company was not worrying over the strike, but that tbe strikers were ihe only sufferers, having cut off their noses to spite their own faces, President Debs thought to show his power. He notified tbe Pull man authorities that unless they acceded to the Uem&DdB or meBiriaerB u? wuuiu uamm a boycott of Pullman cars on every railroad In the country hauling sleeping cars, and stop the railroad business of the country. The purpose of this was to incommode the public and embarrass the railroads so that the weight of public opinion would be brought to bear on the Pullman Company to force it to make a settlement with Its striking employes. But the general strike of the Railway Union, wbloh President Debs declared was to be so orderly and pacific, has been marked by the wrecking of trains, the Interference with through freights, the interruptions of the mails, the destruction ot property and much personal violence. The officers of the law have been derided and resisted, and the streets or Chicago, which is the seat of war, have been tilled with rioting mobs. Nothing could be more unjustifiable than the interference with the railroad business of the whole country because of a disagreement between the Pullmau company ana its employes about the price to be paid for work in the company's repair shops. What have the employes of the railroad a thousand miles from Pullman to do with the difference between the Pullman Company and Its mechanics ? And why should the traffic ot the whole country be disturbed, thousands of dollars of perishable freights be lost, and the mall communication be Interfered with ? But this is still not the worst, for when the officers of the law were called upon to preserve order and to protect trains that had been manned by others, the strikers resisted wllh violence the legal authorities. lore up tracks wrecked trains, and In various wayB proved themselves enemies of law and order, and removed themselves without the pale of sympathy of any law-abiding citizen. They have made an appeal to the military power necessary, and have Inaugurated on era of disorder and lawlessness which exceeds anything In exteut this country has heretofore known. Nobody questions the right of any employ or set of employes to quit work whenever they are unwilling to accept the pay that is offered for their services. Their rleht to do this Is clear and uudisputed. But when these strikers, who refuse to work at the price paid, violently prevents others from taking their places, who are willing to accept the terms ottered, right then they go beyond the pale of right and enter upon a pale of lawlessness wliicu is indefensible. The authority of the law, which Is bound to protect citizens in peaceful pursuits of their business, here Interposes Its strength, and the strikers tind themselves in the role of lawless rioters. It is (his unhappy predicament Into which President Debs has led the railroad employes of every company involved in the strike, and it is probable that before (be law is through wkh him he may understand the difference between men quitting work themselves and forcibly preventing others from working who are willing to take the pluce or the strikers. LOWNDESVILLE LOCALS. Excarnloii?Protracted JHeeiinir?Clone Nhave-CbftDKe of Nchedule? Visitor*. Lowndesvlile, July 2,1894. Sincemy last our dry streak has been pretty well watered. Our colored people had an excursion Thursday from Anderson to Athens via Savannub Valley Kailroad. We were sorry to hear a few days ago, that some of our young lady friends bad their feelings hurt In last week's Press and Banner, In regard to the Promised Land." In It, there was no personal allusion whatever, as we had tried to tlnd the favoured and dellghtlul locality, but had failed. Such being the case, no particular young ladies were referred to. Miss Minnie Adams of Augusta, came up Friday, to visit her friend Mrs. J. B. Franks. Mr. W. P. Lindsay of Due West was over Wednesday with the family of bis brother in law, Rev. H. (J. Fennel. Hev. W. T. Mathews reached here Tuesday evening and began a protracted meeting In Providence Church that night at 8:30 o'clock. Since theu he bus had two services a day, one at 10 a. m. and the other at 8:31 p. m. The congregations were large, especially so yesterday, several were added to the church, and the membership encouraged and strengthened. The Baptist and Methodist churohes were closed yesterday, uniting with the Presbyterian, thereby giving a crowded house at both services. The reputation of this Divine hh a minister anu a man, were wen bumHiueu by blm during his sojourn among us. He Is an earnest zealous worker Id (be Master's vineyard and his impressive style, and pleasant manners, can but prove a benediction to any commuulty to which be may be called. As a necessary consequence to the ending ofsolong a droutb as we have Just had tbe passing clouds were more or less charged with electricity, .but no actual casuallties to report. One very close shave of wblcb we have beard, was that of Mr. John T. Baskln and family, who had a strange, exciting and dangeroua experience who were sitting at the supper table Monday nlgbt while a passing cloud was discharging Its contents. Mr. Baskln and his daughter Miss Corrle, were at one side of the table with their backs to the door and about ;seveuty yards off, stood a post oak tree, which a bolt struck, about twenty feet above ground, a part of the bolt entered tbe door, passed between tbe two, partly deadening the left arm of the one, and the right arm ot the other, and In Its passage across tbe table, made a cup with a spoon in it, rapidly revolve, causing a ringing, wblcb could be heard all over tbe house, thence to Mr. Game tiaskin just across tbe table, botb of whose hauds felt for sometime as If they were asleep. Tbe other members of the famlily felt no effects whatever, except perhaps from fright. It was sometime before the former equilibrium was re-established. Miss Lultt Glltln now of Due West, but who first saw thellghtin Egypt, and whose father Is now there as a missionary. Is over here for a few days with the family of her kinsman,Mr. B. C. Kay. Our Itallroad has again undergone another change in schedule, which is now wabbling so, that by the time tbe travelling public gets tbe "hang" of one change, another Is mude, and again all isconfuslon. Troupe. Now is your time to get a suit of clothes cht-up. P. Koseuberg & Co. Look up P. Rosenberg Ji Co's advertistment. They are offering choice bargains in clotblug. Big bargains In clothing of all kinds. P. Rosenberg <S Co. FURNITURE At J He Wants to U Change Quar He sells for the ( He sells on 30, 60 ers. Guarantees sortment of goods you need anything ??ji ? ?in Willi iiiiii Wiii auu No. A I3IGr Clothing Sale! I1 OR THE NEXT THIRTY DAYff. PREPARATORY TO TAKING STOCK, WE WILL OFFER ALL OUR $15, $18, ancl $20 LIGHT SUITS AT $12.50. ALSO ALL OUR $18, $20. $22 and $25 Clay Worsteds AT $15.00. This is a rare opportunity to buy CLOTHING at a SACRIFICE. Call at once belore the choicest is gone. P. ROSENBERG & CO. BIG JOB LOT PANTS JUST RECEIVED AT $4.90. REGULAR $6 PANTS. July 10,18H tf Sheriff's Sale. C. Aultman & Co. against A.J. Salinas & Sons. ?Execution. By virtue of an execution to me directed, In the above stated case, I will sell to the highest bidder, at Public Auction, within the legal hours of sale, at.'ABBEVILLE C. H., S. C., on MONDAY, the 6th day of AUGUST, A. D. 1894, all the right, title and Interest of A. J.Salinas & Sod a In the following described property, to wit: A certain brick store in the town of Abbeville, S. CM known as No. 5 of the White Block, fronting about twentv-flve feet on Main Street and running back about one hundred feet, aDd bounded by W. Joel Smith's Htore and drug store occupied by W. T. Penney. Levied on and to be sold as ttae property of A. J. Salinas <fc Sons to sat isfy the aforesaid Execution and costs. TERMS-CASH. F. W. R. NANCE. Sheriff Abbeville County. July 9,1S94, tf Normal Institute. The Institute for white teachers will be held In the public school house at Abbeville during the last week in July, beginulng Monday, 23rd and ending Friday, 27th. FACULTY: Prof. J. I. McCain, Ph. D., Director. Prof. E. L. Hughes. Miss Nellie Cbapinan. By resolutions passed by the State Board ol Examiners and the County Board, each teacher 1b requested to attend. A record will be kept of those In attendance, and in the examination and grading ot teachers hereafter, reference will be bad to this record and due credit given to those who attend and profit bj the Institute over those who full to attend. An attractive program has been arranged and a pleasant and profitable week Is promised to all who attend. The County Teachers' Association will hold its meeting In connection with the Institute. Its exercises will be full and varied. The Abbeville District Bible Society will also meet on Wednesday or Institute week. Teachers, trustees and patrons of ibe public schools throughout the county are cordially Invited and urged to attend. W.T. Mllford, J. C. Klugh, B. F. B.iiey, County Board of Examiners. July 10,1894, 'it Master's Sale. The State of South Carolina, COUNTY OK ABBEVILLE. C-'OUKT OF COMMON PI.KAS. The National Bank of Abbeville against The Tugaloo Iron Works.?Foreclosure. By VIRTUE OF AN OKDER OF .SALE made in tbe above stated case, I will oifer for sale at public outcry at Abbeville C. H., S. C\, on SALEDAY IN AUGUST, 1894. within tbe legal hours of sale, the following described property, situate In said State and County, to wit: All that lot or parcel of laud, situate and being In tbe Town ol Abbeville, S. containing One Acre, more or less, bounded by lands of Mrs. John Knox, B. S. Barnwell, tbe Alston Estate and tbe street in rear of tbe Methodist church? and all tbe machinery thereon?specially specified in said mortgage, "and set out in said complaint." Said property comprises Tbe Tugalco Iron Works, Including all the personal and real properly thereto belonging. TERMS OF SALE?The personal property for cash and tbe real estate for one-half cash, balance on a credit of twelve months, with Interest from day of sale, secured by bond of purchaser and mortgage of premises. Purchaser to pay for papers. J. C. KI-UGH, Master. July 10,1894,3t Haddou's 25c linen towel beats the record. Vlchey Lemonade is ihe thing to take after a heavy meal. It is aUo one oi the most refreshing drinks. At Speed's fountain. Speed is serving some very tine crushed strawberries at his fount. If you are tired of pine-apple bon-bon call for crushed strawberries at Speed's fount. Rough lumber such as boards and framing at $1.1)0 per 100 leet delivered at building by The Latimer Manufacturing Co. A new and fresh lot of luces and embrold eries billed lor this week at Coleman's Racket Store. Grain cradles, new 14 finger Berry grain cradle. Abbeville Supply Co. If In the morning you find your neives very much unsettled try a glass ot Ammoma VJcby For sale by P. B. Speed. T*s * I by the CARR. D. KE nload and will do ters within the n Jash. He sells 011 the and 90 clays to promj goods and prices. He in his line. It will ?. A small amount c to your comfort and he 1 Whites I K" SVC Sash, Doors, is now complete. 300 Doors, 300 Pair Sasli a 50,000 feet Dre* 50,000 feet Und 30,000 feet Mou B. K. BE DRUGS, MEDICINES, p]g FINE CHEMICALS, * ril 1 TOILET anU FANCY SOAPS, 1 O Uc EXTRACTS, PERFUMERY, $)T|f SPONtiES, CHAMOISE. dlH HOT WATER RAflS. HARIIISI11I mumiafn Syringes, Fountain Syringes, J BREAST PUMPS, i Prescription ATOMIZERS, Ac. 2 HOTI pecial attention H. & a. LIVER PANACEA. slcUns sappli invaluable _ tlonsand Funr LIVER TONIC k APPETIZER. ^cln^p^oropL^ 2i and 50c. from Room N ^^alBankBld Sheriff's Sale. E. W. Williams against The Second Presbyterian Church and others.?Execution. By VIRTUE OF AN EXECUTION TO ME directed, in the above stated case, I will sell to the highest bidder, at Public Auction, within the legal hours or sale, at ABBEVILLE C. H., B.C., on MONDAY, the 6th day of AUGUST, A. D. 1894, all the right, title and Interest of The Second Presbyterian Church In the following described property, to wit: One lot i? ?i.fl ?A?nn /\f A KKaulllo oAntulnlni' One-Half [1-2] Acre, more or less, upon wblcb are ONE TWOSTORY and ONE ONE-STORY BUILDING, bounded by Ferguson Academy, Lane Street, lot of Bay Brown, Academy Street and otners. Levied on and to be sold as the property of Tbe Second Presbyterian C'hurcb to satisfy the aforesaid Execution and costs. TERMS-CASH. F. W. R. NANCE, Sheriff Abbeville County. July 9,1994, tf Sheriff's Sale. S. J. McGbee and Jesse Thompson ? Co. against J. W. Wells.?Execution. By VIRTUE OF EXECUTIONS TO ME directed, in the above stated cases, I will sell to tbe highest bidder, at Public Auction, with - *??- / Dnpvurnf\n ill me legui nouru 01 w?ie, ui < S. C., between eleven o'clock and three o'clock on TUESDAY, Hie 24th day of July, A. D. 1H94, all the right, title and Interest ot J. W. Wells In the following described property, to wit: One kiln of brick containing between Seventy-Five and One Hundred Thousand. Will be sold by the thousand with the privilege of taking them all. Levied on and to be sold as the property of J. W. Wells tosatisfy theafore6ald Kxecutlons and costs. TEKMS?CASH. F. W. R. NANCE, Sheriff Abbeville County. July 9,1894. tf lAre m I You 11 a m m m m sout of employment, or ins a position that yon do not: slike? Possibly the solic-jj siting of Life Insurance is s j your special forte. Many i people have, after trial," - 1 A1 . ? : been surprised ac meir; : fitness for it. To all such jj sit lias proved a most con-: : genial and profitable oecu spation. The Management: [ofthe : I | EquitabSe Life | 1 Sin the Department of the: Carolinas, desires to adds : to its force, some a^eniss * of character and ability. ? : Write for information. : : W. J. Roddey, Manager, : 1 E Rock llill, 5. C. | J. C. MILLER, Special Agt. j Abbeville, S. C. ( The watch word In! trade circles in the Hack et Siore on the coiner. Cross & Martin have In a new lotofnents * Balbrlgan uaderveslH. J "Kerr?LOAD lRR'S. i so as he will ext 60 days. installment plan. >t paying custom5 carries a full aspay you to call if >f money invested iautify your home. llook. )CK OX J311JJLUB, XL|LU., Just arrived: lid Blinds, ssed Lumber, ? ressed Lumber, ^ Mings. ACHAM, cava White Lead, Ready Mixed ,0,1?, PAINTS. ICCOS Colors, Varnishes, Status. 1 "Dl-npa BRUSH PS, GLASS, I X ipca. pUTTY and sundries. 5, p A I f n COMBS, HAIR BRUSHES, W UmYlaj Tooth and Nail Brushes, Cosmetics, Toilet Powders, Druggists. Dentl(rlCMa?d IL BLOCK. Tooth Powders. is gi ven to en, Presortp- fTHYJlOL uentifmivc. illy Recipes. (Carbolized) a. in. to 10 p. m Spongy and Sore Quma and reHpoDded to Month; removes tartar; keepa o. 2, Nation- the teeth wbite. 25 tod fiOo. i^upRtalr^^ Give Your Orders ? FOR ? TOMBSTONES & MONUMENTS TO JAMES CHALMERS. DENTAL NOTICE. S. F. Killingsworth, No. 4 Seal Block, Abbeville, S. C. W. L. Douglas <?1 CUAP ISTHC BEST. O NVh NO SQUEAKING. ?And other specialties for Gentlemen, Ladies, Boys and Misses are the Bert in the World. See descriptive advertisement which appears In thla Take no Sntstltit*. ID Bill on uuTiug tr. DOUGLAS' SHOES, IPnu^HR with name sad prlo* oo bottom. Sold by A. W. SMITH. Summer School I HE 8UMMER TERM OF THE ANTRE7ILLE HIGH SCHOOL BpkIUN MONDAY, JULY 16, 1894. New school building, well furnished with latest Improved furniture. Thorough Instruction. Both mental and moral training diligently attended to. Special attention given to piipiltt desiring to enter College. Send us your boys and girls during these summer months. J. C. HARPER. Principal. J. E. McDAVID, Assistant. July 1894, 81 Bridg e to Let. I WILL LET TO THE LOWEST RRSPONsibie bidder the building of a bridge across Saluda Kiverat SMITH'S FERRY on Friday, July 27 th, at II o'clock A. M. Ttie right to reject any and all bids reserved. Specifications made known on day of letting. B. H. ARMSTRONG, Chairman. July :i, 1894.4t DUK WEST Female College, DUE WEST, S. C. fHis WKI.L KNOWN INSTITUTION 1 again otters it? services to tbe people of Abbeville couuiy. The next collegiate -THE THIRTY-FOURTH YEARbvill begin 011 the FIRST DAY OF OCTOBER, IS' 4. Thorough teaching by experiedced and progressive teachers. Scud lor catalogue. MRS. Li. M. BONNER, Principal. H. E. BONNER, Vlce-Prlm Ipal. July 4, 1894, tf The State of South Carolina, COUNTY OF ABBEVILLE. i'kobate coukt. n the matter of the Estate of Henry M. Spikes, Deceased. Petition for Settlement and Discharge. DA Kit & CHEATHAM, as Executors for said Estate having applied tor settlement tud discharge, It is Okukkki), That Tuesday, the seventh lay oi August next be tlxed for granting tho 'elief prayed for. J. FULLER LYON, July 1894, tf Judge Probate Court. Pin ATJH 5c? Cigar. Harrison & r lUTAlVvr name's Drug Store.