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~ w TOMAHAWKS MM Tlie Hostile Indians Surrendei p< to General Miles. th ! of . The Sioux War Ended and the p3 Redskins Disarmed. ^ th l N J lata dispatc'i from Pino Ridge Agency, gj Rnntii riaVnf.T. sir;: The Sioux outbreak of I fu 1S00-31 is over. The great majority of those who levolted against the authority of the ca United States Government have removed their war paint and are campsd near the tv friendly Indians to the southwest of the 00 agency, just across White Clay Cre?k. pi They string aloug the west bank of the w creek for a distaucaof two mile3. Tiiey are mounted, waiting, riding on wagons and in fl, fact are advaucing in every manner known to them. They are driving ! and leading immense herds of ponies. Soma of theai are entering the a, frieadlies' camp; others are pitching their ju tepees on the west bauk of the White Clay, r* These are the Ogallallas. The Brules, however, are camping in the bottom around Red Cloud's house and half a mile from the agency 1SI buildings. i Frank Gourard, the scout, estimates the number of lodges at 742, though he cannot estimate the number of Indians. The latter ki cannot, however, be fewer than 3500. The I* Indian camp, two miles from the agency, has la been broken up. hi rm*" -4?hnch'loc hnH tl xuu auvauvo ^usiu v??. vuo scarcely reached the agency when Big Road sent word that he had collected the arms of h his followers and wanted to surrender nj them to the agency. When the weapons si came in they were found to consist of simply aJ two short guns, a heavy rifle and ei A broken carbine, two Sharps rifles and one Winchester?nine guns in all. This surrender Is an evidence that the Indians do not propose to give up all their guns, and that they Lave hidden their best weapons on the hills. b< On this basis the entire hostile band would be m expected to give up in the neighbor- sc hood of 100 guns when it vas known that H every buck is the owner of a weapon. A.mer- ai lean Horse, Standing Bear, White Bird and Spotted Horse, friendly chiefs, asked proteo- , Mnn frnm t.h? hrwtiles who CatLlDed amOUZ them. ^ From early morning until afternoon a constant stream of Indians on foot, on horseback and in wagons passed to the west of the ei agency. The removal of the hostile camp A was in obedience to the orders General nj Miles, who instructed the Jadians to remove their camp from. *fae northwest of the agency fi to a point southeast of this point. It was a grand sight. No such body of Indians was ever on parade before the eyes p of white men. When they had passed alou^, a to the number of several hundred, their T cavalrymen darted out, and, crossing to & the Hills, marched single die over S the tallest peat with the regu- w larity of veterans, seemingly desiring a to show General Miles that they, too, had a drilled body of men able to cope v with any regiment. These men were com- j manded by Turning Bear, the idol of the young men who are still eager to fight. Benind them came the infantry, in single file, ^ making a line nearly a mile long. P When the cavalry reached a point on one of the hills where they found the plain be- C iow large enougn uj iuhkh u uiuuicuuc, they waited for the infantry, and, closing ranks, stood for a while four abreast, evi- v dently listening to a speech. Then they j, Started again, finally taking up a position to the south near the camp of the friendly In- . dians. On every peak of the surrounding 5 country they left sentinels, probably as a precaution against white treachery. c All this time the procession of tired Indians j* trudged along, squaws driving the teams, the wounded Indians in thinly-covered wagons, the bucks on ponies and their wives on foot. ^ They occupied two and a half hours in passing. T Some of the vanquished were cheerful, h There was a prospect of sufficient food, but c' the larger portion had a morose and vicious 1< < appearance. They had unwillingly surren dered to superior force, and therefore re- < frilled their right to be as savage as was pos- fi > dble in the face of an army that was large 3 enough and willing enough to wipe them out W existence. The band of Young-Man-Afraid-of-His- ' Horsee, which has been visiting the Crows for the past two months, and numbering -about three hundred, arrived. They were 0 accompanied by about fifty of the most aged and won--->ut hostile squaws that have ever it Deen seen on the reservation. .' General Miles has already assured the In- ^ - dians that hereafter they will have nothing S1 ' to comDlain of so far as their treatment by the w - Government is concerned. j . There will be no repetition of the "Wounded v Knee affair. Instead of giving the troops the task of disarming the warriors the work Tfill be done by the chiefs. Contact . with the soldiers would certainly precipitate -v A fight, so General Miles insists that each t chief shall bring the arms of his band. The ei guns are being loaded into wajons in the T hostile camp, and will be turned over at division headquarters. o PROMINENT PEOPLE. 1 Senator Sherman is six feet three inches ? tall b Kino Humbert, of Italy, is forty-two I years old. i Queen Victoria has contributed HOOD to 1 the Irish relief fund. Governor Russell, of Massachusetts, is v Just thirty-four years of age. j The widow of Professor Schliemann will continue his archaeological works. 0 Mrs. Frances Hodgson Burnett has 1 made $500,000 by her literary work. o Los Angeles, Cal., gave King Kalakaua % reception and the freedom of the city. t< Emin Pacha is to be Governor of the ? western portion of German East Africa. ^ The Czar of Russia has signified his intention of visiting London the coming season. Senator Squire, of Washington, has an g Income of $10,000 a month. He owns a great g deal of real estate in Seattle. g Last Taylor, one of the most brilliant o women of Queen Victoria's reign, has just I e VHaH At. Rnnrnpmnnfh TTnrrlnnrl On his farm at Sioux Fails, South Dakota, p -Benator Pettigrew has a large menagerie of ^ buffalo, deer, prairie dogs and moose. "5 j The Empress of Japan is a scholarly e woman, who has done much to further the social revolution of the last twenty-five J years. ( Dr. Sciiliemass's will discloses the fact that the great archaeologist was an American 4 citizen and had a divorced wife living at In- 0 dianapolis. Russell. Sage, the largest individual loaner * of money in New York, perhaps, is said to have a rule never to loan more than 5500,000 ( on any given day. r Senator Teller, of Colorado, is a short. 1 alight man, with a long face, gray hnir and 1 gray beard. In public he has au appearance sf settled melancnoly. j Senator Joseph M. Carey, of the new p State of Wvoming, who has just taken his (jeat in the Upper House, is physically the <> largest man in the Senate. G. Tateno, the Japauese Minister of the \ "United States, has been in official life for t, thirteen years. In 1878 he was one of the jr Commissioners appointed fay Japan to re- c, ceive General Grant. He was appointed to his present office in March, 13'JO. One of the most parsimonious nobles in Europe is the French Prince de Joinville, who Is also one of the wealthiest. Ho frequently s< sends around the corner to a cookshop for a bowl of soup and a plat? of meat, rather ti than waste coal in the kitchen range of his e gloomy palac^-. Senator Plumb, of Kansas, is a very hard p inan to report when he makes a speach in the Senate. He has a habit of starting his sentences with great deliberation and then a hurrying them on to the entl with the speed 11 pf a race-horse. This varying lingual gait naturally disconcerts the stenographers. 1 Ceief Gall, who succeeds Sitting Bull as 2 bead of the Sioux Nation, lei the Indians in the battle that brought defeat iud death to " " * *1 - - . I? t> J ? ,1, 1 ouaier. i-ic is> uui umj iyuu \jl U-UUU0, ?/UW Js capable of handling a body of Indians sue- n cessfuily when iu the field, and has frequently exhibited the qualities of generalship. He , is, moreover, an Indian of some honesty. The authorites at Monte Carlo are said to ii be seriously alarmed by the attacks of the Parisian press and the growing demand ? throughout Europe for the suppression of q that gambling place. t THE NEWS EPITOMIZED. Eastern and Middle States. A severe shock of earthquake was felt at :pperil', N. H., and neighboring towns. The Stoneboro (Penn.) Savings Bank anil 0 Sandy Lake (Penn.) Savings Bauk, both which were largely managed by the same irties, have failed. Assemblyman* Frajtk P. Demap.est, of ockland County, N. Y.. was arrested on a iarce of forgery, having raised tax bills of e Union Steamboat Company, of Uop?r yack, N. Y. He c mfessid and paid up 3.'W which he emboij'^l, but will be presetted. Focr of the eleven buildings of the large .rpet mills at Maaayuuk. Penn., of John id James Dobsoa, of New York City, were zrned. They are an- >ng the largest in the 'uutry, and the loss is estimated at $1,500,0; number of persons thrown out ot emoyrnent, 4000. it was thought that the fire as due to spontaneous combustion. George F. Kiblxxg, of Norwich, Vt, was led ?8000 for selling 715 driuks in violation the Vermont prohibitory law. Not being de to pay the hne he received the alternate ntenee of sixty-one years seven months id twenty days in the" House of Correction i Rutland. where he has Doeo. set iu ?u, o. >lishing marble. Governor Bulkeley, of Connecticut, sued a proclamation warning the citizens ;ainst recognizing tho Democratic State t ficers sworn in by the Senate. j Colonel Theodore W. Bean, a well- t iown lawyer, a member of the last Statfl egislature, who was defeated for re-electioD st November, committed suicide by cutting ] is throat at Norristown, Penn. Financial ?tibia was supposed to have been the causa Governor Pattison was inaugurated at arrisburg, Penn. Ha sent to the Senate th? imes of W. F. Harrity for Secretary ol bate. W. U. Hensol for Attorney-General id William McClelland for Adjutant-Gen- 1 al. 1 South and West. John Johnson, a fifteen-year-old colored | 5y, was hanged at Opelika, Ala., for the iurder of Jenkins Moore. Johnson on the ' jaffold said he felt "like he had religion." iis lust request wis of the Sheriff, whom he sked to bury his body nicely. A. C. Petrie & Co., wholesale d9alers in imber at Dallas, Texas, made an assign- 1 tent for the benefit of their creditors; lia- 1 ? cion Ann IJIUCO, vwu,vwv/. , At Bells, Texas, George Smith, a farmer, atered a saloon and compalled seven men, t the point of a revolver, to hand over tbeii i loney and valuables. As he was lea vine , je saloon Jim Sibel, the Town Marshal red, but missed him, and Smith returnee tie shot, killing the Marshal. ] Judge James A. Warder, the late R? , ublican candidate for State Supreme Judga nd now City Attorney of Chattanooga, 'enn., while intoxicated shot and killed nil 3n-in-law, S. M. Fugette, Cashier of th< outh Chattanooga Savings Bank, sei iouslj rounded his only daughter, Mrs. Fugette nd was in turn fatally wounded by Fugette Two men were killed and four seriouslj rounded by an explosion in the Crescem irewery at Aurora, Ind. Two persons were killed, a numbei rounded and a hotel wrecked by an ex losion of natural gas at Findlay, Ohio. The American National Bank of Konsai !ity, Ma, closed its doors; the liabilitiet 'ere thought to be $2,500,000. General Miles issued general orders re iewing the Sioux outbreak and congratulat lg the troops in suppressing it. Charles De.vby, United States Ministe: i 5 Pekin^ has announced officially to th vorias r air omcmu iuai t? a imu.i u iany interviews with tho Emperor tht Ihinese Government has decided to take pap 1 the Exposition at Chicago, 111. Five men wero shot by two maskei men a IcCarthysville, Montana. While Richard Lane and wife, of Boston 1 'omas County, Ga., were at church thei! ] ouse burned to the ground and their foui j liildren perished in the flames. They weri >c!:ed in by their parents. John P. Buchanan was Inaugurated Governor of Tennessee in Nashville. He wai srmerly President of the State Farmers' Jliance. The Rev. A. M. De Ford, of Hortonville Vis., was sentenced to five years at hard ibor, and, in addition, will pay a fine ol 300 for the crime of raising currency frou uc denomination to another. The Chicago (111.) Gas Trust is to give uj ;s charter. Both Houses of tho Arkansas Legislaturi alloted for United States Senator, tho renit being the re-election of James K. Jones, ho received every Democratic vote, th? tepublican and Union Labor votes being diided. Oliver Thixon, a colored rapist, wai anged by a mob one mile north of Fayette, lo. Governor Hogg and Lieutenant Govrnor Pendleton were inaugurated at Austin exrs. Mrs. D. M. Austin, wife of the proprietor f the Wickham House, was shot and in iantly kilied at Findlay, Ohio, by Whartor j harkey, who then shot himself through ths ; ead and died at once. Zebulon B. Vance, Democrat, was re lected as United States Senator in each ranch of the North Carolina Legislature at laleigh. "Washinjjton. Sti> nnin Patovo the Jananeiia Minister. sas presented to the President by Secretary Maine. The President has nomiuated as Collectors f Customs Eldridgo H. Byrant, District of lachias, Me., Patrick H. Downing, Districts i f Wilmington, Cal. Secretary Tracy wrote an official lettoq , o Commander G. C. Reiter, United States favy, refusing to grant the tatter's request or a trial by court martial for neglect of ,uty in connection with the Barrundia affair a tiuatemala. Dr. John B. Hamilton, the Supervising lurgeon-General of the Marine Hospital iervice, has completed his report to the Secretary of the Treasury, snowinz the perations of the servica for the fiscal year nded June 30, 1890. Government statistics of the commarcS if the country for the fiscal year ending Juae 0, lS'JO, show unexampled prosperity. Nefl fork handled more than half of the total of xports and imports. Chief Justice Fuller announced that ustice Brown had been assigned to the Sixth Circuit. The Treasury Department has declared hat platinum coins are dutiable at the rat j if forty-five per ceut ad valorem. The President gave a dinner at the Wiiiti louse to the Diplomatic Corps. It has been reported to the Senato tht! ?ommi>sioner Jonu I. Davenport did no ender an account to the Treasury Depart + fni. earrinnc ac ( !nm mi (Winner fmit\ 1 0 1890. The funeral of George Bancroft wtls held 1 "Washington and was attended by many eop'.e of note. Captain George S. Anderson*, of the ixth Cavalry, now stationed at Fort Myer, 11 the Virginia side of the Potomac, opposite Vashington, has been detailed as Superiu*ndent of the Yellowstone National Park, l place of Captain Bo utelle, now with his omiuand at r.ne Ridge. i Foreign. Hurricanes have beoa raging at Mar?iiies, Franc;, and on the Algerian coast. The Turkish Ambassador in Vienna, Ausria, Sadullali Pacha, made two attempts to >:iim:t suidi le. He wa? fatally injure 1. Official Uussiaa reports show tliat 3 >"J ersons were transported to Sioeria in 1S1W. The boJy of the Duke of Bedford wus, ccording to his expressed desire, cremated t London, England. The revolt in Cbili is spreading rapidly, 'ho insurgents are energetic, and are maagiug their campaign in a skilful manner, 'hey appear to be possessed of largo reonrces. Exceedingly cold weather and saow gum caused luucu suiiiria:^ m r-iu opr. Sadullah Pacha, the Turkish Ambassior to Austria, who recentiy attempts;! to oramit suicido in Vienna, died from his selfaflictei injuries. The towns of Gouraya aud Villebourg in Llgeria were practically destroyed by earthuake sharks, and forty parsons ward kills iy the falling of walla, It transpires that the lata Duke of Bedford, of London, England, shot himself during a temporary fit of insanity and while suffering from extreme pain and weakness. A verdict in accordance with the facts has been rendered. Advices from Tokio, the capital of Japan, 6ay that the House of Parliament has been destroyod by fire. It was a spacious woodeu building, which was only opened by the Mikado in November last. The census returns, just made public, show that the population of St. Petersburg, Russia, numbers 956,226 persons. Lieute.vant Tiedemann, of Berlin, has 1 a ?? A frirta a fa)A. receiVQU irom ^aiuiuci, auivw, w graphic massage to the effect that Baron vViismann. the German explorer, has suddenly developed signs of insanity. Tiie Spanish Cabiuet has decided to do away with all treaties of commerce with other countries, except that with Morocco. A M03 of Paruellites tried to assault T. 1). Healy at Mullingar, Ireland. Slight shocks of earthquake wore felt at Geneva, Switzerland. Three persons wero drowned soon afterward, while skating on the ice iu the harbor; and it is believed that the earthquake shocks so disturbed the ice as to cause the drowning. LATER NEWS. Eugene D. Ramsay was given a verdict it Boston, Mass., of $20,000 against the Bos;on and Maine Railroad Company for personal injuries. Governor Russell, of Massachusetts, jas nominated Judge John Lathrop, of the Superior Court, to succeed the late Charles Devens as Justice of the Supreme Court. Frank Walk, aged fourteen years, of Butler Valley, Penn., killed himself because his father would not permit him to attend a revival meeting three times a week. Senator Plait, of Connecticut, and Senator Cameron, of Pennsylvania, were reelected by the Legislatures of tbeir States; Dr. Galliuger was elected Senator from New Hampshire to succeed Senator Blair. Fifteen thousand visitors witnessed the trades display of Augusta (Ga.) merchants. Over 100 floats were in line, representing avery industry in the city. John Baher, Treasurer of McDonald County, Mo., for twenty years, is short in his accounts to the extent of $7003. Senators Teller, of Colorado; Voorhees, of Indiana; Squire, of Washington; Jones, of Arkansas, and Vest, of Missouri, were chosen to succeed themselves in the United States Senate by the Legislatures of 1-Viair rocnortiffB States. C. F. Veith, of Upper Sandusky, Ohio, has disappeared, leaving a deficit of about $5000 in his accounts as township treasurer. Gexeral Chauncey McKeever, on duty in the War Department, has be?n ordered a3 Adjutant-General of the Department of Missouri at Chicago, under General Miles, relieving Colonel C'orbin, who is ordered to report to General McCook at L03 Angele3, Ca!. The House Committee on Public Buildings and Grounds has ordered a favorable report on the bills giving $4,000,000 for a public building at Chicago, 111., ?200,000 for one at Providenc?, R. I., and ?100,000 for one at Nowburyport, Conn. The President received a package from William Walter Phelps, Minister to Ger many, containing five phials of Koch's lymph. The President distributed them as follows: Two phials to Surgeon-General Hamilton, of the Marine Hospital Service in Washington, and one each to th9 Polyclinic Hospital of Chicago, the Charity Hospital of New Orleans, and the City Hospital of Indianapolis. The sudden and rapid thaw caused a lantk/ slip at Folkstoue, England, which buried/a cottage and killed three persons. / The latest reported death rate of London, England, i3 29:l per one thousand, and the supply of black horses, which custom demands to draw the funeral corteges, is insufficient fov the purpose. The Brazilian Assembly passed a resolution censuring certain acts of the Provisional Government, whereupon the Minister of tho Interior and the Minister of Commerce tendered their resignations. Tlio President has not yet consented to tho retirement of the two Ministers. A terrible explosion of fire-damp occurred in a eolhery at Jasinowata, near the city of Charkow, in European Russia. More thau 100 of the miners were killed. A number of Government troops havo joined the insurgents in Chili. HILL ELECTED SENATOR. Tho New York Legislature Selects M. W. Evarts's Successor. Governor David B. Hill was elected United States Senator to succeed William M. Evarts by the New York Legislature. The vote of every mombor of both Houses was polled to effect this result. Governor Hill received eighty-one votes in joint Assembly, against seventy-nine cast for Senator Evarts, and i3 now Senatorelect from New York for the term of six years beginning March 4, 1891. The morning session of the Assembly was largely devoted to a call of the House preparatory to the joint session. Twelve members were brought before the bar, ten on the first raid of Sergeant-at-Arms Redmond, and one each on his two subsequent raids. Mr. Foley was the last man to appear, and then all the members of both the majority and minority were in their places, including the absentees of the day before, Stein, Clarke and Demarest. At noon the Senators, headed by Lieutenaut-Governor Jones, appeared and took seate in the well, while every avenue of approach to the chamber was blocked and the galleries full to overflowing with spectators. The mode of procedure was very simple. Lieutenant-Governor Jones, as presiding officer of the Senate, took the Chair and auliouucoi the object of the joint session and directed tbo clerks of the Senate an l House to read the jouruals relating to the ballot then taken. As they did not agree on a successor to William M. Evarts a joint ballot was then Stonntnr nriH Acspmhlv man rose in liis seat aud named his choice, with the result that David B. Hili received eighty-one votes and William M. Evarts seventy-nine, thus electing the Governor by :i majority of two. END OF A FAMILY. The lVilhcr Drowned and the Mother Dies With Her Children. News has beeu received from Lehigh. Inilhn Territory, of tlie suicide of Mrs. Mammi" Bradley and the murder by her of li ?r !> ?; . Mr. Bradley, accompanied by his m'-? and chii.lr-::s, left Arkansas to sittl? i:i M Indian Territory. While crossi:j>; ? Arkansas River their wagon iij?:,a i Mr. Bradley was drowned, rest of the family were saved, .?!> .t r'.iey went to Lehigh. The death of Lor hi island preyed upon Mrs. Bradlej's mind, tin I she became despondent. Taking her children in bur arms sho went to a deep swinz. abaut half a mile from Lohigh, aud threw herself and her boys to tho bottom. .Mrs. Bradlsy left a letter asking the Catholic priest at Lehigh to conduct her funeral services aud giving her property to the Catholic Widows' and Orphans' Home. Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua ans Costa Rica have combined in asking thi United States Government to send them separate ministers, and will withhold theii recognition of Minister Pacheco uutii a definite answer has been received. KALAIAUA DEAD. The Hawaiian King Expires Suddenly in Sau Francisco. KINO KALAKACA. King Kalakaua, of Hawaii, died at the Palace Hotel in San Francisco, Cal., at 2.40 on a recent afternoon. He had been in an unconscious condition with the exception of one or two brief intervals for twenty-fonr hours, and his death was hourly expected. Consul McKinley, Colonel Macfarlane, tho Royal Chamberlain; Colonel Baker, of the King's 6taff; the Rev. Mr. Church, Claus Spreckels. Admiral Brown and several qther of the monarch's personal friends were present when he passed away. There had Deen no hope of the King's recovery, though his alarming condition was not generally known until the evening before his death, when the attending physicians announced that his malady was Ul j^Ut 3 uiscuao niiu ukciuwi ?w?~ visit to this country was made on account o? bis failing health. His body will be taken to his former home in the new United States cruiser Charleston, the same vessel which brought him to San Francisco six weeks ago. Sketch of His Life. David Kalakaua was born on the ICth of November, 1836, his father and mother not being in direct descent from the line of ancient Kings of Hawaii. When King Kamehameha V. died in 1872, he became a candidate for the throne, but was defeated in the plebiscitum by William Lunalilo, who died within a year of his accession. Kalakaua then again put forward his claims, but was opposed by Queen Emma, widow of the fourth King Kamehameha. He wad elected by the Legislature, whereupon the supporters of Queen Emma attempted to start a revolution,and attacked the Parliament houses. Order was established finally by marines from English and American men-of-war in the harbor, and Kalakaua was established in the regal authority. In the autumn of that year, 1874, he docided to visit the United States and Europe, with a vierw to the conclusion of a commercial treaty, and he was brought to this coun try in an American irigate. rrom oan Francisco he proceeded to Salt Lake City, Chicago, Boston, New York, New Bedford and other cities, and made a favorable impression everywhere as an intelligent and well-menning man. In 1882 hp made a trip around the world, and was received by the crowned heads of Asia and Europe a9 a brother and equal. He visited the courts of Japan, China, Siam, Singapore, Burmah, India, Egypt, France, England, Belgium, Spain, Portugal, Austria ana Germany. Daring Kalakaua's reign there have been several attempts at revolution, generally attributed to foreign intrigue, but none of them were successful. He married in 1863 Kapiolani, daughter of an eminent chief, but j ' leaves no children. Kalakaua will be succeeded by his sister, Lydia Kamakaheha Liliuokalani, who was born on September 2. 1838. She was proclaimed heir apparent to the throne on April 12,1877, on the death of his brother, who had been proclaimed heir upon the King's inauguration. Princess Liliuokalani is now acting regent, having twice previously filled the high office duriu j the King's abssnca. Trnnnin ?T>nT>T>rn AUUH O oxiuxiux, The German Scientist Reveals His Lymph's Ingredients. The long talked of secret of the ingredients entering into the composition of Professoi Kock's famous lymph has been at last given to the world at large. Professor Koch states that his lymph is composed of pure generated tuberculous bacilli in a solution of glycerine, which latter forms from forty to fifty per cent, of the compound. The lymph, he says, is a derivative of albumen, and acknowledges that it contains a mass of necrotic substance that attacks even certain sound tissues of the body when injected. His remedy eimply consists in a powerful glycerine extract derived from the pure cultivation of the specific microbe3 wnichj entering the lungs, causa consumption ana are known as tubercle bacilli. When these tiny organisms get into the iiving tissue of the body they produce a poison, which gradually breaks down the tissue till it becomes necrotic, or dead matter, and wasting suppuration ensues. By inoculating the consumptive with his preparation from the pure culture of the tissue, destroying tubercle bacilli themselves, he so increases the amount of necrotizing substance in the lung issues that the dead matter swamps the invading bacilary force, cutting in off from its only means of subsistence it the living protoplasm, and the decaying part of the tissue Hof.anhnH rarrvinc with it the enclosed microbes and ejecting them from the field. To use a military phrase, the bacteria are thus thrown into the position of an army corps "in the air"?powerless to strike an effective blow and compelled to retire iu disappointment. The affected lung simplj parts with a portion of its tissue to save itself and the whole body from destruction. Surgeou General Hammond says that 8 lymph factory will bo started at the Marine Hospital, New York Harbor. A RIOT IN CHICAGO. Two Young Men Assaulted by Drunken Greeks?Many Persons Injured. During a small riot that took place early in the morning at the corner of Harrison and Clinton streets, Chicago, two young men, Lawrence Casey and Richard Caskens, received injuries probably fatal, and over a dozen othsri werj badly hurt. Casey and Caskens were driving along Harrison street in a buggy, when they encountered a crowd of intoxicated Greeks near the corner of Clinton street. The Greeks refuse 1 to get out of the road, and a violent altercation ensued. They juaipel into the buggy and attached the young men with knives. Caskeos and Cas-?y drew their revolvers and firei right and lefc. The Greeks succeeded, however. in wresting away the revolvers, and it began to look as if the youug men would be Jriif^H outright when the patrol wagon loaded with police dashed up. When the Greeks saw tlw police they rushed into a house on the corner and barricaded the door. Caskens and Casey, each having over a dozen wounds, were sent to tha hospital. Lieutenant Cosgrove prepared to storm tha dwelling in which tho Greeks had entrenched themselves. A heavy scantling was secured, ami amid tho howls and yells of the Greeks, the officers battered down the door. A terrible hand-to-liand struggle then took place in tho hall. When tho me!ee was over eighteen Greeks, stunned nn l bleeding from the police clubs, were thrown into the patrol wagon and taken off to the station. Dr. Bors, of Kaschau, Hungary, claims tc have found a remedy for diphtheria. There has recently been an epidemic of diphtheria in Kaschau, and of thoso treated with Dr. Bors's remedy there died only 2% per cent., TuViila <aM7orvfcv.fi va TMIV fifttlt. died Of tho30 ' treated by other method*. j rf-^r FffTY-HBST OONGRESS. In the Senate. 36th Day.?Mr. Morgan introduced a resolution declaring the appeal taken to the Supreme Court, in the Behring Sea caa?, to be an affront to the Government... .Consideration of the Election bill was resumed, Mr. Evartsmaking a speech in favor of it.... Mr. Manderson introduced a bill to establish a branch mint at Omaha. Neb.; and Mr. McConnell one for a mint at Boise City, Idaho ....Mi*. Dawes reported a resolution directing an inquiry into tho condition of Indiana in North and South Dakota, Montana and elsewhere. 37th Day.?The debate on the Election bill was continued, an all night session baing neul... .ftlr. Mitcuell introduced a oul to provide for a temporary government in Alaska. .. .On motion of Mr. Evarts the Housa bill for the loan to the Saratoga Monument Association of certain bronzj cannon cap tured from General Burgoyne at Saratoga, N. Y., was passed. ...The Senate remained in session all night waiting for a quorum, which did not come. Mr. Faulkner spoke for twelve hours against the Fore3 bill. Speeches were also delivered by Messrs. Daniel and Gorman. The hill was then laid aside informally; and the Senate on motion of Mr. Hoar, at fl o'clock adjourned, after a continuous session of fifty hours... ."When the Senate re-assembled the Election bill was further considered and discusse 1. After speakiug for five hours Mr. George yielded the floor, without having concluded his speech and the Senate,at six p. m., went into executive session and soon afterwards adjourned to give Senators a chance to attend the funeral of Mr. Bancroft. 38th Day.?The closure resolution was called up, and obtained the right of way for consideration....The Election bill was further discussed by Mr. G Jorge, r 3!)th Day.?The Democrats delayed all business by a discussion over the approval of the Journal, compelling the body to sit until midnight, nnd thus postponing action on the closure rule and the Force bill. In the House. 32d Day.?The Speaker appointed a committee to investigate the "silver pool"; unimportant business was transacted....Mr. Sayers introduced a resolution requesting tDe Secretary of War to furnish the House with information as to the amount of deficiencies that will probably occur in the several branches of tho military service, during the present fiscal year, in consequence of the existing Indian troubles....The House than went into Committee of the Whole for the remainder of the day on the District of Columbia Appropriation bill. 33d Day.?Obstruction and delay prevented any action on the District of Columbia Appropriation bill... .T^o Eoupe at the evening session passed seventy private pension bills, including one granting a pension of 150 a month to General Franz Sigel; one granting $100 a month to General Isaac Quinby, orKochester, N. Y.; one increasing to SIM a month the pension of Joseph G. Bartlett, of New York, and one granting a pension of $100 a month to General X. P. Banks. 3-Itfi Day.?The House went into Committee of the Whole, Mr. Burrows in the chair. After considerable delay debate on the pending amendment to the .bill was limited to forty minutes. Pending a disposition of the bill the committee rose and the House adjourned. 35th Day.?The Senate bill for the relief of Sarah E. F. Perine, widow of William Periue, was called up. Mr. Thomas offered a substitute restricting in some degrees the I -a! e i.u. n.?t - * I aulies UI l/UU l/UUI'U ui planus. J. LIO OUUSHtute was agreed to?yeas, 130; nays, savectyseven?and the bill was finall jpassed... .The Speaker appointed Mr. Gerry, of California,a member of the Committee on Postoffices and Postroads... .The Secretary of the Navy sent a letter to the House asking that an appro* Sriation of $300,000 be made in addition to le amount already appropriated for the construction of a drydock at Port Royal, S. C. 86th Dat.?There was a stormy scene over the approval of the Journal, Mr. Miils protesting against Speaker Reed's rulings ... .The District of Columbia Appropriation bills were considered in Committee of the Whole. 37th Day.?After lengthy filibustering over the approval of the Journal, the House finally went into Committee of the Wholo (Mr. Burrows, of Michigan, in'the chair) on the District of Columbia Appropriation bill ..Mr. Langston introduced a Qill appropriating $1,000,000 for the establishment of a university in any State of the Union where unappropriated public lands may be found for the education of tho colored youth of the country. ; THE LABOR WORLD. In Rome 50,000 laborers are idle. India has twelve-year-old weavers. A wobld's labor show in London fs proposed. Sixty thousand people are out of work In Berlin, Germany. There are about twenty-five Hebrew onions in New York City. The great shoe strike at Rochester, N. Y., bas been declared off. Pennsylvania trainmen ask for an advance in wages all along the line. It Ik proposed to introduce colored labor in the fruit districts of California. There are 1090 men employed in the Portsmouth (N. H.) Navy Yard. The Granite-Cutter? National Union haa a membership of more than 20,000. Recently sixty apprentice boys at the Norfolk (Va.) Navy Yard deserted. Brooklyn (N. Y.) skylight makers now work eight hours at from $3 to $3.50 per day. The chimney and blown ware department of the flint glass industry is in a flourishing condition. St. Louis (Mo.) carpenters have asked for forty cents an hour for the eight-hour day on May 1. Joav BtrRva. the Enelish aeitator. is working hard to secure support for^the strikers on Scotch railways. The Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad's enginemen have asked that ten hours be declared a day's work. The Italian Government is about to begin some new public works on a large scale, for the benefit of unemployed workmen. The Austrian Government donated ummployed Vienna mother-of-pearl workers |4000 to form a co-operative company. The Federation of Labor asks the Legislatures o" Georgia, Kentucky, Tennessee and Alabama to forbid convict labor in mines. The Episcopal churches of New York have formed an association of wealthy laymen and eminent clergymen to advance the condition of laboring uieu. The Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers has 27,715 members at present, an increase of j 3312 during the last twelve months. In former i years the average increase wai about 1500. The twelfth annual report of the Missouri State Labor Bureau tells of a mining company compelling its employes to trade at the ma" afnrwj hv tasninsr cheeks beariu2 F"??? - j r, on thoir faco these words: ''Not redeemable until lb!)!)." SOUTH AMERICAN REBELS. Revolts Have Occurred in the Argentine Republic and Chili. Cablegrams from South America giva meagro accounts of revolutions in the Argentine Republic and in Chili. According to the dispatch from Buenos J Ayres. A largo rebel force is said to be as- J sembled in tho province of Entre Rios. The citizens of that province are in a state | of considerable alarm. The telegraph | lines have been cut, aud the national | troops in strong force have been sent to suppress the revolutionary outbreak. Tho wildest rumors are circulated. Entre Rios ("Between the Rivers' ) is a province of the Argentine Republic between the riven * ^ ,i.. Uruguay ami x*arana. us cupiuu is uajam do Santa Fe, having a population of about 150,000. Financial circles in the Argentine Republic are excited at the proposal made !>y the Argentine Government to tax the deposits of private banks at the rata of two per cent, per annum. A telegram containing further news ol the rebellion in Chili has ju?t been received in London, England. It says that a number of the naval rebels had disembarked at Coquitnbo, and that tho troop.? were trying to surround tho insurgents and isolate them from loyal districts. The dispatch adds that President Balmaeeda has issued a manifesto energetically asserting his authority, and refuting the insurgents' pretentions. An unsigned telegraphic dispatch from Iquique, Cnili, says that the Navy has given notice j that it wllLeoforoe a blockade at Pisagua I and Caleta Baeae, beginning Jftguary 25,.^ Sf&i&&>&&??' ' *" - u- >- _ Teor1mwt1md7 The Great Historian Quietly Passes Away in Washington. Career of a Man Whose Life Began With the Century, GEORGE BANCROFT. Washington and the entire country was greatly shocked on a recent evening by the news that George Bancroft, the venerable historian, was dead. It had been realized that Mr. Bancroft could hardly surviva much longer the Increasing infirmities incident to his very great age, but he had been in cheerful spirits and apparently better health this year since his return from Newport, R. I. than for several seasons past, so that his death was sudden and unexpected to all save a few intimate friends who knew of the attack of illness which carried him off. Death occurred at 8:40 in the afternoon. The end was quiet and peaceful, and came after a period of unconsciousness lasting about twenty-four hours. Mr. Bancroft for some years past had been in the habit of spending: about five months in Newport, R. I., and passing the winter and colder season of the year in Washington. His whole illness was les3 than three days. He failed rapidly, and became unconscious in the afternoon, in which state he remained and UUVU Vi?W VUU? It was decided that interment should take place in Worcester, Mass., where Mr. Bancroft's wife is buried. Sketch of His Career. George Bancroft,whose years number those of the century, was the son of a New England clergyman. He was born in Worcester, Mass., on October 3. 1300. He received the best education which the times afforded. After preliminary training in the famous old school at Exeter, he entered Harvard College and graduated at th? early age &J seventeen! He tEen went to Europa, and for some years waa a close student under the best minds of the day. He studied German literature under Benecke, Italian and French literature under Bunsen and Artand; Arabic, Hebrew, and Scripture interpretation under Eichhorn; history under Planck and Hereen, and the antiquities and lit eratureof Greece and Rome under Dissen, with whom he took a coursa in Greek philosophy. His parents expected him to enter the ministry,but the charms of literary life overbore the attractions of a New England parsonage, and he chose history as his special branch. In 1820 the University pf Gotticgen gave him the degrees of Ph.D. He made the acquaintance of the historians of the day, including Goethe, and he studied at Heidelberg with Schlosser. In 1822 he returned to the United States, and for a year he acted as Professor of Greek at Harvard. He also preached several sermons, which were well received. That, however, was his only experience with the duties of a clergyman. His eariy literary work comprised a volume of poems published in 1823, a translation in 1824 ! of Hereen's "Politics of Ancient Greece," and in 1826 an oration in which he advocated universal suffrage and the foundation of the State on the power of the whole people. He had early determined upon his life work, the preparation of his great history, the first volume of which appaared in 18-34. During all his labor Mr. Bancroft took an active interest in contemporary public affairs. In 1836 he was, without his Knowledge, elected to the Legislature of Massachusetts, but he refused to take his seat. The following year 1m. election ^o the Stflte Senqje. In 1833 he fviis appointed By President Van Bureh. Collector of the Port of Boston. In 1844 he was nominated by the Democracy for Governor, but failed of election by a small margin. On the accession of President Polk he became Secretary of the Navy. While he held that office ha established on his own responsibility the Naval Academy at Annapolis. Congress had never been willing to establish the academy. Mr. Bancroft found that he could order the place where midshipmen should wait for orders; that he cou'ddirect instructors to give them lessons at a;a; that he possessed the same authority over them at the waiting station on shore, and that the Secretary of War could assign for his use an abandoned military post. He used all this - " *?? n ? 4. if aiuuority, anu wuou v-ungieas uuu mm ? found the midshipmen at a regular course of study at Annapolis. The thing was done, and CongTeea accepted the situate ; which has ever since been continued and developed. While at the head of the Navy Department Mr. Bancroft gave the order for the seizure of California in the event of war with Mexico, and the order was executed before he retired from office. "While acting as Secretary of War pro tem. he gave the order for the occupation of Texas by the United Itates. From 1846 until 1849 Mr. Bancroft waj .Minister to Great Britain, and he successfully urged upon that Government the adoption of more liberal laws of navigation and and allegiance. In 18(57 he was appointed Minister to Prussia; in 1871 he was accredited to the North German Federation, and in 1871 to the German Empire, whence he fj&s recalled in 1874 at his own request. But it was as a historian that M?. Bancroft's name will live as long e.-the language in which he wrote. The first volume of his "History of the United States" was issued, ns has been said, in 1834. The others aj> peared at irregular intervals, his public services interfering more or less with the preparation of them. The third volume appeared in 1840. After the completion of his English mission, in 1849, Mr. Bancroft came to New York, where he continued work on his history, and volumes four to ten appeared between 1852 and 1874. In 187ti the work was revised and reissued as a centenary edition. Two more volumes were published under the title, "History of the Formation of tlv? Constitution of the United States." SILLED IN THE CAPITOL, A. Police Official Killed in Denver and Speaker Hanna Shot at. At an early hour on a recent morning Speaker Hanna, on endeavoring to enter the hall of the House in the Capitol at Denver, Col., was shot at by one of Speaker White's bodyguards. The bullet went astray. Polico Inspector Hawley, being in the \ t-n t.h.> door iust in time to be ! shot through tho heart by Harley McCoy, j one of White's doorkeepers. Patrolman Nor| ris received a bullet tnrough the abdomen I for endeavoring to arrest McCoy, after I which the latter surrendered. | All day long tho Assembly was surrounded i bv a cordon of police aud the State militia. I No compromise is expected, ana it is more I than probable that Colorado will be found v. ith two Houses o" Raprasentatives. Gov! -jnior itoutt has expressed himself for j Speaker Haana, white tin Ramp Republi cnu-Democratic majority refuse to bow to 1 rlw Governor's command. There are thousands and thousands of wives and mothers iu Xew York who maks mds meet by sowing on overalls that pay j seventy-five couts. shirts sixty cents, vests ninety-five cents, trousers -S3, flannel shirts j 61 a dozen. Thevars obliged to find their i own thread for the overalls and shirts and :arry the work to and from the shop. uutunq tn9 last year sixty-eigbt persons had their names changed in New York, in the manner prescribed by law. ' TEMPERANCE.- | A JUSTICE ON DRINKING AND CBUtZ. Hon. James J. Kilbreth, presiding justic#, M at the Court of Special Sessions of New York City, in a recent article In the New York independent, says: "My own iudgment, based upon my experiences at tne bar, Is, that excessive drink- ., mg, and the use of liquor in some form or other, either directly or indirectly, is the ij cause of ninety per cent, of the cruse, poverty and misery of the community." FIVE TEARS OF ABSTINENCE. Governor Hill recently pardoned a llf? convict from Sing Sing Prison, who has served since 1878, upon condition that he. should totally abstain from liquor for five! -j years, and that if he violates tne condition! that ne shall be returned to prison to serv? out the life sentence. But, with the liquor shops open, and all restraint removed, what' safeguard will society have against a man,, dangerous when intoxicated, after the five' years have elapsed. ?National Temperance & Advocate. DRUNKEJfJTKSS IS ENGLAWU. Parliamentary return shows that the total number of convictions involving drunkenness in England during 1889 was 151,423, of | which 13,913 were for drunkenness on Sundays between 12.30 P. m. and midnight. In London the total was 20,465 of wnich 1470 ' were between the hours named. Liverpool J* comes next with 15,491 and 797 respectively; Manchester with 15,182 and 298. Newcastle with 3144 and 1S9, and Birmingham with 2439 and 148. The total for Wales was 8817 & and 1181 respectively. Cardiff contributing 701 and 26.?London Tit-Bits. A score of members of the American As- ^ sociation far the Cure of Inebriety met J,2 at the Academy of Medicine in New York City and listened to a paper by Dr. D. D. T. Crothers, of Hartford, oa "Alcoholic Inebriety and Life Insurance." Dr. Crothers held that the use of alcohol in any quantity was of necessity conducive in a def.-ee to the shortening of life, and therefore rinking men vrere not as good insurance / ^ risks as abstain'm-8. He thought that insurance companies which were so careful to guard against all other life-shortening Z\ agencies were very lax in the matter of "moderate drinking risks." Dr. J. B. Mattison, of Brooklyn, read & paper on "Opium Addiction as Related to Lire insurance." As opium risks are invariably refused by insurance companies, Dr. ; Mattison devoted himself to considering how lone after stopping the use of opium a man might safely be given a policy of insurance. He quoted authorities which said ail the way from three to ten years. His own opinion . was that if the applicant had refrained from the use of opium for three years, and was otherwise in good health, he might be a?- > cepted as a risk. -- ^?3p||a ? TH2 M0D2L TOWN. " The model town of Pullman, 111.?named v for the founder and famous builder of the Pullman cars?is a prohibition town, as indeed all model towns are. An Australian fentleman, becoming interested in this widely nown village, addressed a number of que#- ? tions to a leading official of Poilman. An English paper gives the result as follows: / y 1. In what year was the city of Pullman vw founded? Answer?1880. 2. What is the population at present (Feb- ' ^ ruary, 1890)? Answer?11,000. 3. How many churches does it contain? Answer?Six. 4. How many schools also, and teachers emoloved? Answer?Four day schools and i one night school; twenty-four teachers. ' ' 5. How many lock-ups or jails? Answer? None. -' 'jsyMM 6. How many magistrates, with amount ot salaries? Answer?None. 7. Number of police, and their cost? An- * swer?Two, at seventy-five dollars per month. .. 8. What is the annual amount spent in the > j relief of the poor? Answer?None. 9. Can you furnish us with your statistics p?j of crime? Answer?We have none. | 10. Have you any asylums, such as those '' > i for lunatics, orphans, benevolent, etc.?- An- -x L swer?None. 11. Is the trade in strong drink prohlb- i ited? Answer?Yes. 12. Do you attribute to tia absence of fa- 5 ciiities for getting drink a* improved state of morals as compared wit> otner cities in 1 your State' Answ???Ye?.? Union Signal. TEMPERANCE NEWS AND NOTES. A saloon occupies the house where the flrstl Sunday-school in America was held at Paw-; tucket, R. I. The Atlantic Chamber of Commerce assisted the W. C. T. U. to pay the expenses 9l *!*e la?t national qonyentfeg. Washington's fcirc'nday wuibe observeJItt* * the Woman's Christian Temperance Union by another membership crusaae. Mrs. Case, of the Baptist Mission at Myingvian, has formed temperanc9 and purity leagues both among the Burmah pupils of her school and the English soldiers stationed j ' there. At a temperance meeting lately held-is Rangoon, Burmah, where but fifty natives were present, seventeen signed the pledge. X The speech, made in Eoglisb, was translated v -3 into Tamil, Telugu and Hindustani. The National W. C. T. U. will send dries gates to the National Temperance Conven- ,;i tion to meet next June at Saratoga. Among ^ them will be Mary A. Lermore and Clara) *"*" <* Wiccaiiri -t nonmaii, rxesiueui ui me ( .. ,1 Several n9w divisions have been added to; the national white-ribbon worlt. Among them are a department of mercy, home and ?- . foreign missionary work among colored people and Woman's Christian Temperanca Union restaurants. The W. C. T. U. of St. Johns, Newfoundland, organize! threa months ago, has since; doubled its membership. It lately held a public meeting, and sustained the interest of the audience to the end of a programme two, hours in length. The largest hall in tha city, seating over a thousand persons, was packed. -j"A hospital has been established at Des Moines, Io.," notes the St Joseph News* r "for the treatment of alcoholism by the Kecley method. The method proceeds on the hypothesis that drunkenness Is a disease,' and the chloride of gold treatment is used. " It is claimsd that less than one per cent. o$ the patients treated with this remedy, which is a powerful but harmless tonic, ever return to ine arms aaoiw PASTORAL DUTXta low AK.JJ TEMPERANCE. Bishop Cameron, of Canada, has issued a letter to the clergy of hu diocese, treatingof their pastoral duties toward the temperance reform. He cites the depredations made by intemperanca, and calls tor a charge all toJ ether, upon this fiercest wolf that comes own upon the fold. The work must begin with the priest himsolf. "The phrase: 4I practice teetotalism myself,' is found to be worth more thin any amount of preaching," says the good Bishop, proceeding to call for a pledged priesthood, "feetotalism conduces so powerfully to the preservation of health, that the combined voices of reason and experience proclaim it to be a most potent factor in the work of social amelioration, that revealed religion soaring above the passions and prejudices of fallen humanity, and shaping her divine lessons to the self-denying spirit of a crucified God, not only "pronounces it to bs good, but also, under circumtto san most widelv to obtain aiaacco << mvu v, ~? ^ ill our day and generation, a necessary pres- ' ' v ervatioa against a scandal that deals damnation to those 'for whom Christ died,' our interest as individuals, as members of the great Christian family, and as disciples of Jesus Christ loudly call upon us to enroll ourselves under i the sacred banu?r of the toral abstinence pledge ami by a united effort to battle eacn and ovory device of its enemies. * * * Isolated efforts, however strenuous aud enduring, will not do. Hence, dear Rev. Fathers, every one of you who ha3 charge of soul?, is expected to do his duty in this crusade against the demon of intemperance. There must be no neutral, no laggard among you. * * * You are hereby requested to combine, to declare relentless war against tiie tr&ulc and the use of intoxicants, and to insist pruueutly ou every member of your respective Hocks becoming as soon as possible'enroliod under the blessed banner of the League of the Cross." Ti e letter closes with th9 injunction: "Be pleased to impart, in saasou aud out of season, the substance of ail the foregoing prin-( j ciples to your respective flocks,v and notica is given "that hereafter upon every New Year's Day. each pastor iu tire diocese will be expected to inform the Bishop of the precise number of total abstainers in his parish, the report to be made from the parish pledg* book. . _ ? --